Unit 5 Nature's Temper教材过关(课本回头练)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

参 Unit1教材过关 重点单词默写： 1.calligraphy 2.ski 3.program(=programme) 4.express 5.instructor 6.scared 7.fear 8.poem 9.single 10.stroke 11.ink 12.return 13.deal 14.manage 15.ice-skate 16.push 17.chat 18.outing 19.reduce 20.stress 21.yoga 22.object 23.Italian 24.programmer 25.allow 26.achievement 27.coin 28.stamp 29.teenage 30.postcard 31.rather 32.old-fashioned 33.foreign 34.suggestion 35.failure 36.inspiration 37.strict 38.surprisingly 39.stage 40.importantly 重点短语过关： 1.ice skating 2.give up 3.scared of 4.get over 5.up to 6.in return 7.get into 8.give it a go 9.kung fu 10.once in a while 11.go on an outing 12.dream of 13.so far 重点句子默写： 1.What do you do in your free time? 2.She told me not to give up so easily. 3.How did you get into painting? 4.She dreams of travelling to these places in the future! Unit2教材过关 重点单词默写： 1.ourselves 2.sore 3.throat 4.stomachache 5.headache 6.toothache 7.backache 8.suffer 9.press 10.nosebleed 11.dentist 12.fever 13.stomach 14.avoid 15.gas 16.ache 17.X-ray 18.careless 19.runny 20.cough 21.bruised 22.test 23.flu 24.medicine 25.mask 26.virus 27.description 28.patient 29.injury 30.illness 31.knife 32.safety 33.clear 34.pain 35.brightness 36.environment 37.cross 38.themselves 39.fry 40.stove 41.happily 42.burn 43.flame 44.panic 45.onto 46.throw 47.roll 48.quick 49.aid 50.extinguisher 51.tonight 52.sadly 53.smoke 54.luckily 55.badly 56.harm 57.pill 58.harmful 59.hit 60.shock 61.bleed 62.check 63.tight 64.peanut 65.nervously 66.allergic 重点短语过关： 1.suffer from 2.take a seat 3.take sb.'s temperature 4.stop...from doing 5.what's more 6.catch fire 7.turn on 8.no way 9.on fire 10.be about to 11.stop short 12.first aid 13.eat out 14.from now on 重点句子默写： 1.What's wrong?/What's the matter? 2.I'm suffering from a very bad headache 3.You should take some medicine and drink enough water. 4.You could eat some soft food for now. 5.If we are not careful,we can easily hurt ourselves. Unit3教材过关 重点单词默写： 1.emotion 2.upset 3.lonely 4.shocked 5.advise 6.hurtful 7.control 8.anger 9.forgive 10.fault 11.present 12.standard 13.award 14.clearly 15.pressure 16.purpose 17.shut 18.lastly 19.plenty 20.ring 21.enter 22.dare 23.everybody 追梦之旅真题·课本回头练· 考答案 24.player 25.referee 26.decision 27.score 28.proud 29.coach 30.bit 31.repeat 32.solution 33.though 34.apologize(=apologise)35.joyful 36.thankful 37.negative 38.bully 39.behave 40.differently 41.physics 42.lie 43.awake 44.relaxed 45.normal 46.mad 47.mean 48.deep 49.anybody 50.remain 重点短语过关： 1.deal with 2.in future 3.so that 4.clear the air 5.look on the bright side 6.get across 7.on purpose 8.cut...in half 9.put oneself in sb.'s shoes 10.shut...away 11.plenty of 12.feel blue 13.on top of the world 14.all smiles 15.in low spirits 16.let down 17.be hard on 18.take back 19.proud of 20.as well 21.a bit 22.pull together 23.even though 24.go wrong 25.shout at 26.wake up 27.from time to time 28.take a deep breath 29.pass away 30.not only...but also... 重点句子默写： 1.How do we deal with our emotions? 2.Although you argued,you are still very close friends 3.You won't know how he feels until you talk to him. 4.You can write to your parents so that they'll know how you feel. Unit4教材过关 重点单词默写： 1.wonder 2.desert 3.measurement 4.below 5.level 6.surface 7.depth 8.dive 9.submersible 10.unusual 11.bottom 12.waterfall 13.civilization(=civilisation) 14.development 15.cubic 16.mile 17.pool 18.climber 19.northern 20.distance 21.survive 22.condition 23.degree 24.cliff 25.changeable 26.death 27.determined 28.above 29.teammate 30.shoulder 31.ladder 32.measure 33.successfully 34.risk 35.curiosity 36.ambition 37.explorer 38.simply 39.risky 40.southern 41.located 42.freshwater 43.type 44.attract 45.curious 46.traveller(=traveler)47.natural 48.reef 49.underwater 50.northeastern 51.coast 52.coral 53.include 54.sand 55.alive 56.structure 57.turtle 58.lifetime 重点短语过关： 1.square kilometre 2.sea level 3.at all costs 4.cubic metre 5.bit by bit 重点句子默写： 1.What's the lowest place on earth? 2.We should protect them at all costs. 3.Mount Qomolangma is still growing taller. 4.The Yangtze River travels the farthest in China and is about 6,300 kilometres long. Unit5教材过关 重点单词默写： 1.temper 2.earthquake 3.typhoon 4.wildfire 5.snowstorm 6.flood 7.drought 8.warn 9.wave 10.tsunami 11.interview 12.neighbourhood(=neighborhood)13.roof 14.nearly 15.report 16.trouble 17.relative CR·八年级英语下第15页 18.truck 19.supply 20.preparation 21.power 22.soundly 23.thick 24.beat 25.hide 26.tornado 27.worst 28.schoolgirl 29.froth 30.unfortunately 31.refuse 32.security 33.guard 34.nearby 35.scream 36.thankfully 37.knowledge 38.thinking 39.hero 40.landslide 41.safeguard 42.floodwater 43.manpower 44.heartbeat 45.rescue 46.heatwave 47.southwestern 48.firefighter 49.volunteer 50.terribly 51.alarm 52.review 53.sudden 54.thunder 55.usual 56.rainstorm 57.unlucky 重点短语过关： 1.do chores 2.slow down 3.come off 4.make preparations 5.security guard 6.as soon as 7.alarm clock 8.go off 9.all of a sudden 10.by the time 11.out of breath 12.as a result 重点句子默写： 1.The man's children were crying at the time of the ty phoon. 2.What were you doing while it was snowing heavily? 3.It was raining hard while we were driving back. 4.Next,she saw that the waves were coming in instead of going out. Unit6教材过关 重点单词默写： 1.shake 2.bow 3.bump 4.fist 5.rub 6.kiss 7.cheek 8.hug 9.embarrassed 10.confused 11.formal 12.curry 13.rude 14.uncommon 15.palm 16.fork 17.Indian 18.manner 19.confusing 20.unless 21.proper 22.elbow 23.serving 24.chopstick 25.surprising 26.embarrassing 27.cultural 28.custom 29.occasion 30.nicely 31.blouse 32.private 33.whether 34.married 35.correct 36.unsafe 37.informal 38.improper 39.jeans 40.marry 41.congratulate 42.Asian 43.tradition 44.firstly 45.secondly 46.thirdly 47.correctly 48.receive 49.sign-off 50.main 51.false 52.impression 53.cheers 重点短语过关： 1.table manners 2.sit up 3.keep...off 4.serving chopsticks 5.be used to 6.hear from 7.go a long way 8.get along 重点句子默写： 1.How do people in India greet others? 2.Wait for older people to start eating 3.Should I bring something? 4.No,that's so formal that we don't do it these days. Unit7教材过关 重点单词默写： 1.adventure 2.fantasy 3.mystery 4.fiction 5.detective 6.alien 7.attack 8.kingdom 9.historical 10.force 11.steal 12.punish 13.idiom 14.recently 15.lost 16.recommend 17.society 18.literary 19.base 20.summary 21.spoiled(=spoilt)22.selfish 23.painful 24.lock 25.unlock 26.hidden 27.nobody 28.therefore 29.state 30.weak 31.since 32.secretly 33.prove 34.build-up 35.climax 36.effect 37.reader 38.librarian 39.consider 40.enemy 41.naughty 42.gentle 43.defeat 44.basic 45.recommendation 46.American 47.bone 48.doubt 49.inspire 50.destroy 51.introduction 追梦之旅真题·课本回头练· 重点短语过关： 1.a good read 2.hear of 3.get lost 4.base sth.on sth.5.lock up 6.get to one's feet 7.day by day 8.in time 重点句子默写： 1.Have you ever read a science fiction novel? 2.I've never read it,but I've watched the movie. 3.What have you read recently? 4.He has not walked for years because he thinks he has an illness. Unit8教材过关 重点单词默写： 1.visitor 2.elderly 3.organization(=organisation) 4.stadium 5.provide 6.can 7.owner 8.cage 9.donation 10.shelter 11.interviewer 12.youth 13.active 14.army 15.soldier 16.primary 17.charity 18.warmly 19.lady 20.gentleman 21.bark 22.adult 23.missing 24.practical 25.life-saving 26.teamwork 27.successful 28.value 29.voluntary 30.ordinary 31.worth 32.audience 33.willing 34.completely 35.success 36.elder 37.donate 38.pocket 39.effort 40.talent 41.madam 42.advertisement(=ad) 重点短语过关： 1.make a difference 2.the elderly 3.nursing home 4.come along 5.help out 6.sign up 7.ever since 8.most of all 9.on the go 10.in need 11.pocket money 12.hand out 13.familiar with 重点句子默写： 1.How long have you been a volunteer? 2.She has been a volunteer at a nursing home since last August. 3.Have you been to our animal shelter before? 4.Most of all,being a volunteer has taught me the value of every life. 综合性知识背默 (一)词形转换 1.death 2.married 3.embarrassing 4.failure 5.harmful 6.hid:hidden 7.donation 8.anger 9.basic 10.knives 11.willing 12.careless 13.informal 14.measurement 15.pressure 16.recommendation 17.visitor 18.headache 19.stomachache 20.unsafe:safety 21.illness 22.natural 23.ourselves 24.themselves 25.risky 26.successful;successfully 27.uncommon 28.threw;thrown 29.changeable 30.northern 31.medicine 32.worst 33.curiosity 34.negative 35.owner (二)常考句型汇总 A.1.What's wrong;stomachache 2.bruised knee 3.avoid eating 4.go to the doctor 5.fell;hurt myself B.1.natural wonders 2.takes up an area of 3.mother river 4.were reading 5.prepare for 6.swept through C.1.since;started 2.have worked;for almost three years 3.Even though;already;yet 4.Have;decided on;have;haven't D.1.so different;that;surprised 2.so that 3.as soon as 4.won't;until 5.personal questions unless 6.If:hurt ourselves CR·八年级英语下第16页Unit5教材过关 重点单词默写 1.n.脾气；怒气 29.n.泡；泡沫 2.n.地震 30.adu.不幸地；可惜地 3.n.台风 31.v.拒绝；退却 4.n.野火 32.n.安全；保安；保障 5.n.雪暴；暴风雪 33.n.卫兵；保卫u.保卫 6.n.水灾；洪水v.泛滥；淹没 34.ad.附近的ad.在附近 7.n.旱灾；干旱 35.w.尖叫 8.u.警告；提醒注意 36.ad.幸亏；感激地 9.n.波浪；波；挥手 37.n.知识；学问 v.挥手；挥舞 38.n.思考；想法 10.n.海啸 39.n.英雄；男主角；偶像 11.n.&u.采访；面试 40.n.滑坡；塌方 12.n.街区；临近的地方 41.w.保护；捍卫 13.n.屋顶；顶部 42.n.洪水 14.adw.几乎；差不多；将近 43.n.劳动力；人力 15.n.&w.报道；汇报 44.n.心跳（声） 16.n.苦恼；困难 45.n.&u.救援；营救 v.使忧虑、苦恼；劳驾；麻烦 46.2.热浪 17.n.亲戚；亲属 47.ad.西南的；西南方向的 18.n.卡车 48.n.消防队员 19.n.供应（量）；补给（品） 49.m.志愿者；自告奋勇者 v.供应；供给 u.自愿做；义务做 20.n.准备（工作）；预备 50.ad.非常糟地；非常 21.n.电力供应；能量；力量 51.n.警报（器）；惊恐 22.adw.(睡觉)酣畅地；可靠地；完全彻底地 52.w.复习；回顾；复查 n.回顾；审查 23.ad.厚的；浓密的 53.ad.突然的；骤然的 24.u.敲；打n.敲击；跳动 54.n.雷；雷声 25.v.躲藏；隐蔽 v.打雷；发出雷鸣般响声 26.n.龙卷风；旋风 55.ad.通常的；寻常的 27.ad.&adu.(bad和badly的最高级)最坏 56.n.暴风雨 (的)；最糟（的） 57.ad.不幸的；不顺利的；不吉利的 28.n.(学校的)女生 重点短语过关 1.做家务 7.闹钟 2.(使)慢下来；（使）减速 8.(警报器等)发出响声 3.(从某物上)脱落；掉落 9.突然；猛地 4.作准备 10.到…的时候 5.保安人员 11.上气不接下气 6.一…就… 12.因此 追梦之旅真题·课本回头练·ZCR·八年级英语下第7页 重点句子默写 1.台风期间，这个男人的孩子们正在哭。 4.接着，她发现海浪不是向外退去，而是向内 2.雪下得很大的时候你在做什么？ 涌来。 3.我们往回开的时候，雨下得很大。 重点语法背记 1.when和while引导的时间状语从句 段内正在进行或发生的动作。过去进行时由 (1)when意为“当…的时候”，引导的从句 “was/were+v.-ing”构成。常用 中谓语动词可以用延续性动词也可以用 的时间状语有at that time,at 短暂性动词。 this time yesterday等。 例：I loved English when I was at school. 例：I was washing clothes at this 我上学时喜欢英语。 time yesterday. (2)while意为“当…的时候”，引导的从句 昨天这个时候我正在洗衣服。 中谓语动词必须是延续性动词，且常用进 (l)肯定句：主语+was/were+w.-ing+其他. 行时态。 (2)否定句：主语+wasn't/weren't+u.-ing+ 例：The girl found two birds while she 其他. was walking. (3)一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+v.-ing+ 当女孩正在散步时发现了两只小鸟。 其他？ ”2.过去进行时的用法 肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were. 过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一时间 否定回答：No,主语+wasn't/weren't. Unit 6 教材过关 重点单词默写 1.v.与（某人）握手；摇动 15.n.手掌 n.摇动；奶昔 16.n.叉子 2.u.&n.鞠躬 17.ad.印度的；印度人的 3v.碰；撞 九.印度人 n.碰撞；（撞击造成的）肿块 18.n.方式；(pl.manners)礼仪 4.n.拳头 19.ad令人困惑的；难以理解的 5.u.摩擦；揉 20.con.除非；如果不 6.u.亲吻n.吻 21.ad巧.恰当的；正确的 7.n.脸颊 22.n.肘；肘部 8.w.&n.拥抱 23.ad.分菜用的n.一份食物 9.ad叼.尴尬的 24.n.(usually pl.)筷子 10.adj.困惑的 25.ad.出人意料的；令人吃惊的 11.ad.正式的 26.ad5.使人难堪的 12.n.咖喱菜 27.ad西.与文化有关的；文化的 13.ad5.粗鲁的 28.n.习俗 14.ad.罕见的；不寻常的 29.n.场合；重大活动 追梦之旅真题·课本回头练·ZCR·八年级英语下第8页