Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature教材过关(课本回头练)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

重点句子默写 1.我们如何处理自己的情绪？ 3.除非你和他谈谈，否则你不会知道他的感受。 2.尽管你们争论过，但你们仍然是非常亲密的 4.你可以给父母写信，这样他们就会知道你的 朋友。 感受。 重点语法背记 untl,so that和although引导的状语从句 (2)so that引导目的状语从句 (1)untl引导时间状语从句 so that引导目的状语从句时，意为“以便； untl引导时间状语从句时，可放在主句之 为了”，从句一般在主句之后且与主句之间 前也可放在主句之后。要注意的是，当主句 没有逗号。在口语中that可以省略，此时 为一般将来时时，从句要用一般现在时表 从句中多含有can,could等情态动词。 将来。 例：Come close so that I can see you ①untl用于肯定句时，意为“直到…为 clearly.到跟前来，我好看清你。 止”，主句的谓语动词要用延续性动词，强 (3)although引导让步状语从句 调主句的动作或状态一直持续到从句的动 although引导让步状语从句时，意为“虽 作发生。 然；尽管；即便”，可以和hough互换。从句 例：Wait for me here until I come back. 位于主句之前、之后均可。但要注意：a 在这里等我，直到我回来。 though或though不能和but,however连 ②until用于否定句时，意为“直到…才 用，但可以和yet,stil连用。 …”,主句的谓语动词常用非延续性动 例：Although the sun was shining,it 词，也可用延续性动词，强调从句动作发生 wasn't warm. 了，主句动作才发生。 尽管太阳高照，天气却不暖和。 例：He didn't go to bed until his mom came back. 他直到他妈妈回来才去睡觉 Unit 4 教材过关 重点单词默写 1.n.奇观；惊叹 18.n.攀登者；登山者 v.琢磨；想知道：感到诧异 19.ad.北部的；向北的 2.n.沙漠：荒原 20.n.距离；遥远 3.n.数量：测量 21.v.生存；存活；艰难度过 4.prep.&adu.在(…）下面；低于 22.n.环境；条件；状态 23.n.度；度数；程度 5.n.高度；水平；程度 24.n.悬崖：峭壁 6.n.表面；表层 25.ad.可能变化的；易变的；常变的 7.n.深（度）；纵深 8.u.&n.潜水；跳水；俯冲 26.n.死亡：毁灭；破灭 9.n.潜水艇 27.ad.有决心的；坚决的 10.ad.特别的；不寻常的 28.prep.&adu.在(…）上方；高于 11.n.底部；最下部 12.n.瀑布 29.n.同队队员：队友 13.n.文明 30.n.肩膀；肩部 14.n.发展；壮大 31.n.梯子；阶梯；途径 15.ad.立方的 32.w.测量；量度为 16.n.英里 n.措施：度量单位 17.n.池塘；水坑 33.ad.成功地；顺利地 追梦之旅真题·课本回头练·ZCR·八年级英语下第5页 34..使…冒风险（或面临危险） 47.adj.自然的；天然的；天生的 n.危险；风险 48.n.礁；礁脉 35.n.好奇心；求知欲 49.ad.水下的；用于水下的 36.n.追求的目标；野心；雄心 adu.在水下 37.n.探险者；勘探者 50.ad东北的；东北方向的 38.ad.仅仅；只；简单地 51.n.海岸；海滨 39.ad.有危险（或风险）的 52.n.珊瑚；珊瑚虫 40.ad.南部的；向南的 53.u.包含；包括 41.ad.位于；坐落在 54.n.沙子 42.ad.淡水的；淡水中生长的 55.ad.活着；在世；有活力 43.n.类型；种类 56.n.结构（体）；构造；体系 44.v.吸引；招引 57.n.海龟：龟 45.ad.好奇的；求知欲强的 58.n.一生；终身 46.n.旅行者；游客 重点短语过关 1.平方千米 4.立方米 2.海平面 5.一点一点地；逐渐地 3.不惜任何代价 重点句子默写 1.地球上最低的地方是什么？ 3.珠穆朗玛峰还在不断变高。 2.我们应该不惜任何代价保护它们。 4.长江是中国流程最长的河流，长约6300公里。 以产之中中中中中之哈中之哈哈 重点语法背记 中中中中中中中中中中 形容词与副词的原级、比较级和最高级的用法 谁更高，汤姆还是杰克？ (1)原级： (3)最高级： ①as+原级+as(像…一样…) ①the+最高级+of/in(…中最…的) 例：This box is as big as mine. 例：My mother is the busiest in my family 这箱子和我的一样大。 我妈妈在家里是最忙的。 ②not+so/as+原级+as(不如.…) ②one of+the+最高级+可数名词复数（最 例：This box is not so/as big as mine. …的…之一) 这箱子不如我的大。 例：Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in (2)比较级： China. ①比较级+than(比…更…) 深圳是中国最大的城市之一。 例：The Amazon River is longer than the ③Who/Which..the+最高级，A,BorC? Yangtze River. (谁/哪一个最…，A,B还是C?) 亚马逊河比长江长。 例：Which is the biggest,the moon,the ②比较级+and+比较级（越来越…）】 earth or the sun? 例：The weather is colder and colder. 月球、地球和太阳，哪一个是最大的？ 天气越来越冷了。 ③the+比较级，the+比较级（越…，就越 …) 例：The more you eat,.the fatter you will be. 你吃得越多，你就越胖。 ④Who/Which..比较级，AorB?（谁/哪 一个更…，A还是B?) 例：Who is taller,Tom or Jack? 追梦之旅真题·课本回头练·ZCR·八年级英语下第6页参 Unit1教材过关 重点单词默写： 1.calligraphy 2.ski 3.program(=programme) 4.express 5.instructor 6.scared 7.fear 8.poem 9.single 10.stroke 11.ink 12.return 13.deal 14.manage 15.ice-skate 16.push 17.chat 18.outing 19.reduce 20.stress 21.yoga 22.object 23.Italian 24.programmer 25.allow 26.achievement 27.coin 28.stamp 29.teenage 30.postcard 31.rather 32.old-fashioned 33.foreign 34.suggestion 35.failure 36.inspiration 37.strict 38.surprisingly 39.stage 40.importantly 重点短语过关： 1.ice skating 2.give up 3.scared of 4.get over 5.up to 6.in return 7.get into 8.give it a go 9.kung fu 10.once in a while 11.go on an outing 12.dream of 13.so far 重点句子默写： 1.What do you do in your free time? 2.She told me not to give up so easily. 3.How did you get into painting? 4.She dreams of travelling to these places in the future! Unit2教材过关 重点单词默写： 1.ourselves 2.sore 3.throat 4.stomachache 5.headache 6.toothache 7.backache 8.suffer 9.press 10.nosebleed 11.dentist 12.fever 13.stomach 14.avoid 15.gas 16.ache 17.X-ray 18.careless 19.runny 20.cough 21.bruised 22.test 23.flu 24.medicine 25.mask 26.virus 27.description 28.patient 29.injury 30.illness 31.knife 32.safety 33.clear 34.pain 35.brightness 36.environment 37.cross 38.themselves 39.fry 40.stove 41.happily 42.burn 43.flame 44.panic 45.onto 46.throw 47.roll 48.quick 49.aid 50.extinguisher 51.tonight 52.sadly 53.smoke 54.luckily 55.badly 56.harm 57.pill 58.harmful 59.hit 60.shock 61.bleed 62.check 63.tight 64.peanut 65.nervously 66.allergic 重点短语过关： 1.suffer from 2.take a seat 3.take sb.'s temperature 4.stop...from doing 5.what's more 6.catch fire 7.turn on 8.no way 9.on fire 10.be about to 11.stop short 12.first aid 13.eat out 14.from now on 重点句子默写： 1.What's wrong?/What's the matter? 2.I'm suffering from a very bad headache 3.You should take some medicine and drink enough water. 4.You could eat some soft food for now. 5.If we are not careful,we can easily hurt ourselves. Unit3教材过关 重点单词默写： 1.emotion 2.upset 3.lonely 4.shocked 5.advise 6.hurtful 7.control 8.anger 9.forgive 10.fault 11.present 12.standard 13.award 14.clearly 15.pressure 16.purpose 17.shut 18.lastly 19.plenty 20.ring 21.enter 22.dare 23.everybody 追梦之旅真题·课本回头练· 考答案 24.player 25.referee 26.decision 27.score 28.proud 29.coach 30.bit 31.repeat 32.solution 33.though 34.apologize(=apologise)35.joyful 36.thankful 37.negative 38.bully 39.behave 40.differently 41.physics 42.lie 43.awake 44.relaxed 45.normal 46.mad 47.mean 48.deep 49.anybody 50.remain 重点短语过关： 1.deal with 2.in future 3.so that 4.clear the air 5.look on the bright side 6.get across 7.on purpose 8.cut...in half 9.put oneself in sb.'s shoes 10.shut...away 11.plenty of 12.feel blue 13.on top of the world 14.all smiles 15.in low spirits 16.let down 17.be hard on 18.take back 19.proud of 20.as well 21.a bit 22.pull together 23.even though 24.go wrong 25.shout at 26.wake up 27.from time to time 28.take a deep breath 29.pass away 30.not only...but also... 重点句子默写： 1.How do we deal with our emotions? 2.Although you argued,you are still very close friends 3.You won't know how he feels until you talk to him. 4.You can write to your parents so that they'll know how you feel. Unit4教材过关 重点单词默写： 1.wonder 2.desert 3.measurement 4.below 5.level 6.surface 7.depth 8.dive 9.submersible 10.unusual 11.bottom 12.waterfall 13.civilization(=civilisation) 14.development 15.cubic 16.mile 17.pool 18.climber 19.northern 20.distance 21.survive 22.condition 23.degree 24.cliff 25.changeable 26.death 27.determined 28.above 29.teammate 30.shoulder 31.ladder 32.measure 33.successfully 34.risk 35.curiosity 36.ambition 37.explorer 38.simply 39.risky 40.southern 41.located 42.freshwater 43.type 44.attract 45.curious 46.traveller(=traveler)47.natural 48.reef 49.underwater 50.northeastern 51.coast 52.coral 53.include 54.sand 55.alive 56.structure 57.turtle 58.lifetime 重点短语过关： 1.square kilometre 2.sea level 3.at all costs 4.cubic metre 5.bit by bit 重点句子默写： 1.What's the lowest place on earth? 2.We should protect them at all costs. 3.Mount Qomolangma is still growing taller. 4.The Yangtze River travels the farthest in China and is about 6,300 kilometres long. Unit5教材过关 重点单词默写： 1.temper 2.earthquake 3.typhoon 4.wildfire 5.snowstorm 6.flood 7.drought 8.warn 9.wave 10.tsunami 11.interview 12.neighbourhood(=neighborhood)13.roof 14.nearly 15.report 16.trouble 17.relative CR·八年级英语下第15页