河南省洛阳市下学期期末考试试卷(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

河南专版·ZCR 之 八年级英语·下册 洛阳市第二学期期末考试试卷 (根据最新教材及最新中考信息修订) 注意事项：本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 密答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What's the matter with William? 0 A.He has a fever. B.He has a cough. C.He has a headache ( )2.Where did the man hide the treasure in the story? A.By the river. B.Under the stone C.In the woods. )3.Where are the speakers probably going? A.To the Great Barrier Reef.B.To the beach. C.To the zoo. )4.What was Bob doing when Tina asked him to watch a show? A.He was listening to music. B.He was sweeping the floor. 救 C.He was doing his homework. )5.When does the museum close? A.At 4:40 pm. B.At 5:00 pm. C.At 5:20 pm. ⊙8封 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.What does the man enjoy doing in his free time? A.Playing sports. B.Visiting museums. C.Reading books. )7.How long did the man stay in the museum last weekend? A.For 3.5 hours. B.For 4.5 hours. C.For 5.5 hours. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.What is true about the old man? A.He's dead. B.He's hurt in an accident. C.He's lying on the road. 荪 )9.What will the two speakers do? 线 A.Call the police for help. B.Call the doctors for help. C.Call the teachers for help 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.Who took part in the activities? A.Students in Grade 7. B.Students in Grade 8. C.Students in Grade 9. )11.When did they clean People's Park? A.On Wednesday. B.On Thursday. C.On Friday. )12.How does the speaker like these experiences? A.Valuable. B.Interesting. C.Relaxing. 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第1页 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What do most of Frank's classmates think of Journey to the West? A.Boring. B.Educational. C.Interesting )14.When did Sally finish reading Journey to the West? A.One week ago. B.Two weeks ago. C.Three weeks ago. )15.What can we learn from the conversation? A.Frank has read Journey to the West. B.Sally wants to go to the library this afternoon. C.Sally wants to help Frank with his homework. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数 字。短文读两遍。 How to Protect Our Eyes Causes of eye problems OUse eyes too much and in 16. ways. OLook at something far away every 17. minutes. ●Don't18 in the sun. Advice on protecting eyes OGo outside during class 19 ●Do an eye20. if there is something wrong with your eyes. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) THE ROAD TO DREAM 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Dare to Bungee Jump(蹦极)？ Be tired of the boring daily life?Be thirsty for a really exciting activity? Bungee jump started in New Zealand in the 1970s and has been popular among people since the 1980s. Safety First Our special trained staff()will carefully check the things before you jump.Make sure there is nothing dangerous for a safe jump. Rules Price List ★Weight:40-120kg Weekday:50 each person Health:People with heart problems and other serious *Weekend:55 each person diseases(疾病)are not allowed. ★Group(≥5 people):$45each Wear soft and comfortable clothes and sports shoes. person(Mon.~Sun. ★No glasses. Ready for the risk?For more information,please connect Mr.Hanks at 010-2425109 or visit their website:www.thrillseekers.com 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第2页 试卷3 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.How long has bungee jump been popular? A.Since the 1960s. B.Since the 1970s. C.Since the 1980s. D.Since the 1990s )22.How much do 5 people have to pay for a bungee jump on the weekend? A.$225. B.$250. C.$275. D.$280. )23.What can you do if you want to know more about bungee jump? A.Write them a letter. B.Send them an email. C.Go to their office. D.Visit their website. ()24.What can we know from the text? A.You can pay less if you go alone on weekdays. B.You are allowed to try bungee jump with your glasses. C.You can wear what you want when you go bungee jump. D.You should get special training before going bungee jump. )25.Which part of a magazine is the text probably from? A.Star Story. B.Sports Time. C.Cool Invention. D.Magic World. B Eli walked to school every day.When the final bell rang,he walked home,too.His trip took him across the playground,past the T-shirt factory,and across the main street. One day,Eli watched a blue bird fly into an old tree on his way home.The bird sat on a low branch for a while and then flew up to a higher branch. With the bird gone,Eli noticed that there was a bright red bag hanging from the branch.Eli walked towards the tree to get a closer look. The red bag was in fact a broken balloon().Eli thought he should throw it away.It was rubbish.But why did the bird try to eat it? He picked up the broken balloon,but was surprised to see a bag in it.Even more strange,the bag wasn't empty().There was a piece of white paper inside. Eli was quite curious.What could it be?Who put it here,on a tree? He opened the bag to find it was a letter!Eli read it aloud: Dear Friend, If you have found this letter,it means my balloon finally arrived.I used the balloon to see how far my letter would travel.I sent it from Wisconsin on May 1st.Please write back to me and tell me where and when you found it. Sincerely Joe Valentino Wisconsin was a different state,so the balloon traveled very far.Now Eli could almost hear his heart beat.He flew home to get a pen and paper.He spent the rest of the afternoon writing to Joe. 试卷3 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第3页 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.When did Eli notice the balloon in the tree? A.When he finished the last class at five. B.As soon as he walked across the main street. 游y叫 C.After the blue bird flew away to a higher branch. !洲斗少杀兴 D.Before he watched the blue bird fly into an old tree. ( )27.What did Eli think the object on the tree was at first? A.A red bag. B.A small hat. C.A broken balloon.D.A blue T-shirt. ( )28.Which of the following can best explain the underlined word "curious"? 密 ! A.Feel happy about something. B.Be interested in uncertain things. 海 C.Feel worried about something. D.Be afraid of meeting new people. ()29.Why did Joe send the letter with a balloon? A.Because his friend told him to do so. B.Because he tried to save some money. C.Because he thought it was the fastest way ! D.Because he wondered how far the letter could go. ( )30.What is the best title for the text? 为 A.Eli's Daily Trip to School B.The Journey of a Blue Bird C.A Surprise Letter from a Stranger D.A Balloon Near My Home 封 0 Different countries have different customs and traditions.Here are some interesting customs ! from around the world. In Japan,it's polite to bow when you meet someone.The depth of the bow shows how polite you are.If you meet an elder or a person you respect,you should bow deeper.People in Japan al- so like to give gifts.But you should not open the gift immediately when you receive it.It's better to open it later. In France,people are very polite.When you meet someone for the first time,you should shake hands with them.You should also say“Bonjour”(which means“Good morning”or“Hel 命 lo")to them.French people like to eat delicious food,and they usually take their time to have S￥ meals.They don't like to eat quickly. 线 In India,people usually greet each other with "Namaste".They put their hands together in front of their chest and nod their heads.It's a way to show respect.People in India don't eat beef because cows are considered sacred()there.They often eat with their right hands,and they never use their left hands to eat. In Australia,people are very casual().They usually greet each other with a smile and say "G'day"(which is short for "Good day").They like outdoor activities,such as surfing,hiking 云 and camping.It's common to see people wear casual clothes like T-shirts and shorts. 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第4页 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.What should you do when you meet someone in Japan? A.Shake hands B.Bow. C.Smile D.Wave hands. )32.When you receive a gift in Japan,you should A.open it immediately B.say“thank you”and put it away C.open it later D.give it back ( )33.How do people in France greet each other for the first time? A.By bowing. B.By shaking hands. 密 C.By saying“Namaste'” D.By smiling. n 处 )34.Why don't people in India eat beef? n A.Because it's not delicious. B.Because it's too expensive. y C.Because cows are sacred. D.Because they don't like meat. )35.Which country's people like outdoor activities very much? A.Japan. B.France. C.India. D.Australia. D Tornadoes,hurricanes and typhoons are powerful storms. 叔 North America has tornadoes and hurricanes while China has typhoons.Every year,these storms cause serious damage in different parts of the world. ⊙8封 Tornadoes are very dangerous and move quickly.36 They form suddenly during thunder- storms and look like turning,dark funnel-shaped clouds.Though small(usually 100-500 meters wide),their strong winds can destroy buildings immediately.The U.S.gets about 1,200 tornadoes yearly,especially in "Tornado Alley". Hurricanes bring heavy rain and strong winds.These huge storms form over warm Atlantic Ocean water.With winds over 120 km/h,they can last for days and flood coastal areas.Hurricane Katrina(2005)caused over 1,800 deaths in the U.S. Typhoons affect China every year.Typhoons are the same as hurricanes but happen in the Pa- cific Ocean.37 Typhoon Haiyan(2013)was one of the strongest in history. 烂 38 They can throw dangerous objects,bring heavy floods(such as hurricanes or ty- phoons),and cut off power for days. 线 39 First,always watch the weather news to know about coming storms.Get ready by preparing important things like food,water,and flashlights. 40 If there's a tornado,go to your basement or a small room without windows right away.For big storms like hurricanes,stay inside your house and don't go near windows.After the storm,be careful!Don't touch broken electric wires and stay away from flood water.Only drink water that has been boiled to make it safe. Remember:Getting ready before a storm can help protect you and your family! 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第5页 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 A.All these storms can be very dangerous. B.How to stay safe in storms? C.Some can reach speeds of over 300 miles per hour. D.From June to October,they often hit southern China E.Make sure all windows and doors are closed tightly. 36. 37. 38. 39 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Sarah often helped out at her dad's restaurant,but today she felt different-she was given the job of working for customers.Excited,but still nervous,she 41 carried a pot of chicken soup to Table Six.Her excitement quickly turned to 42 when she saw Kassy,a popular girl from her school.She was sitting there with her friends.Sarah 43 behind the front desk so that they could not see her. 44 Sarah was an excellent student,she often felt shamed among her rich classmates.She remembered 45 Kassy made fun of her last year.When Sarah's dad found her hiding,he didn't ask her why.He just 46 her daughter to take a break. Turning back to the kitchen,Sarah felt bad for letting her 47 down.But to her surprise, Hannah,one of Kassy's friends,came to the kitchen and 48 to her.She said she knew how mean Kassy was.She understood Sarah for her hard work.Hannah's words 49 Sarah. With confidence,Sarah 50 to the dining area and brought the bill to Kassy's table.When Kassy tried to 51 her again,Sarah and Hannah did a funny dance and laughed together.As she crossed the dining room,Sarah realized that 52 couldn't feel embarrassed any more.It didn't matter whether Kassy liked her family's 53. As Sarah returned to the front desk,she felt a feeling of warmth.She knew the restaurant was 54 to her.And she also learned a lot from Hannah.She understood that hard work and 55 were the most important.From then on,she started to enjoy her new role. ( )41.A.suddenly B.carefully C.comfortably D.quietly ( )42.A.joy B.sadness C.worry D.hope )43.A.hid B.fell C.sat D.thought )44.A.Because B.Unless C.Though D.Since )45.A.which B.what C.how D.when )46.A.advised B.taught C.warned D.promised )47.A.teacher B.friend C.mother D.father ）48.A.sang B.walked C.jumped D.wrote 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第6页 试卷3 )49.A.chatted B.scared C.reminded D.encouraged ( )50.A.moved B.returned C.got D.flew )51.A.shout at B.laugh at C.point at D.look at ( )52.A.they B.you C.she D.he )53.A.restaurant B.address C.price D.table )54.A.special B.typical C.strange D.crazy ( )55.A.shyness B.cleverness C.weakness D.kindness 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 disaster their high on lucky safe during but if die 十4十4十十 At 10:01 on January 2,2025,an earthquake with a magnitude (of 4.8 happened in Yongning County,Yinchuan City,Ningxia.The earthquake was felt strongly This earthquake happened in the central and southern part of the Yinchuan Basin () 56 the evening of that day,it was reported online that some people of Yinchuan parked their cars in large parking lots such as parks and stadiums and chose to spend the night in their cars. They dared not go home especially those living on 57 floors.Some people even drove 58 cars to some places to avoid the earthquake.As soon as the earthquake happened,the local gov- ernment quickly took action.They sent office workers to the area to check and offer help.59, by 9 p.m.on January 2,nobody was 60,and there were even no reports of people being hurt, houses falling down. Earthquakes can be scary,61 there is something that we can do to stay safe.If you are indoors 62 an earthquake,hide under a strong table or bed,or stand next to a wall.Cover your head and neck with your hands.63 you are outside,stay away from tall buildings and power lines. In the face of natural 64 like earthquakes,we should stay calm and help each other.I hope everyone can learn more about earthquake 65 to be ready for any future earthquakes 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 61 62 63 64. 65 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Nature is full 66 wonders.For example,the Sahara and Taklimakan deserts are huge, covering millions of square kilometres.The Mariana Trench(马里亚纳海沟)is thousands of me- ters 67 sea level.There are also unusual waterfalls like Angel Falls and Victoria Falls that 试卷3 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第7页 drop 68 great heights.These natural wonders make us wonder about the world. 69 we learn about them,from the peaks of Mount Qomolangma to the depths of the ocean,we under- stand the importance of nature protection.Nature is truly amazing 70 worth exploring. 游女吲 66. 67. 68. 69 70 洲部少弊兴 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (A reporter from Luoyang TV Station is interviewing a student at school. A:Good morning,I'm a reporter from LYTV.71 2 密 B:Sure.I'm glad to answer your questions. 海 A:OK.72. B:Yes,I have.I'm a member of the school volunteer team.I often do volunteer work during the vacations. A:Then what volunteer work do you usually offer? B:73 Sometimes we also work as guides in the his- tory museums. A:Sounds great.You've done so many things.74. 平 B:I think volunteering is really meaningful and it's a good way to give others love. 苦 A:That's good points.75. 封 B:You're welcome. 六、书面表达(20分) 你校正在兴建阅读角(Reading Corner),现面向全体学生征集好书推荐。请根据以下要点和要 求用英语写一篇短文，推荐你喜爱的书籍。 要点：1.你最喜爱哪一本书； 2.你为什么喜爱这本书； 3.它带给你什么影响或改变。 要求：1.内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥； 2.语意连贯，书写规范，字数80左右。 线 四 盘 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第8页55.B【解析】根据全文内容可知，是一段艰难时期，故选 B。 四、语篇填空 56.famous 57.save 58.control 59.emperor's 60.excited 61.However 62.realized 63.His 64.deeply 65.become 66.since 67.to 68.If 69.a70.of 五、补全对话 71.What's the matter (with you)/... 72.Did you take any medicine/... 73.How often should/do I use it/... 74.What should I do/... 75.Thank yow/... 六、书面表达 One possible version: Dear Peter. The summer vacation is coming soon,and our volunteer group will carry out some summer activities. Firstly,we'll do something for environmental protection. We'll make posters to call on people to develop a green lifestyle in their daily lives,such as saving water and power,taking their own cloth bags instead of using plas- tic bags.Secondly,we'll help our disabled neighbours. We'll try our best to help them solve some life prob lems.Also,we'll organize donation activities for children in poor areas.We will donate some daily necessities and study supplies to them. Helping others is also helping ourselves.Let's work to- gether to have a meaningful summer vacation. Yours Li Ping 试卷3洛阳市第二学期期末考试试卷 参考答案 一、听力理解 1~5 ACACB 6~10 BCCBB 11~15 CACCB 16.wrong 17.20/twenty 18.read 19.breaks 20.check 二、阅读理解 21~25 CADAB 26~30 CABDC 31~35 BCBCD 36~40 CDABE A.2L.C【解析】根据“Bungee jump started in New Zeal- and in the 1970s and has been popular among peo- ple since the1980s.”可知，蹦极从20世纪80年代 开始流行。故选C 22.A【解析】根据“Group(≥5 people):$45each person(Mon.~Sun.)”可知，5人及以上团体每人45 美元，周末5人共需支付45×5=225美元。故选A。 23.D【解析】根据“please connect Mr.Hanks at0l0- 2425109 or visit their website:www.thrillseekers. com”可知，可以访问网站获取更多信息。故选D。 24.A【解析】根据“Weekday:$50 each person”以及 “Weekend:$55 each person”可知，如果一个人在 工作日玩需要支付费用更少。故选A。 25.B【解析】本文主要介绍蹦极运动的起源、安全注 意事项、价格等信息，最可能出现在杂志的体育版 块。故选B。 B.26.C【解析】根据“Eli watched a blue bird fly..Eli noticed that there was a bright red bag hanging from the branch.”可知，Ei是在蓝色鸟飞到一个更 高的树枝后，才注意到气球。故选C 27.A【解析】根据“With the bird gone,Eli noticed that there was a bright red bag hanging from the branch.”可知，li一开始认为树上的那个物体是一 个鲜红色的包。故选A。 28.B【解析】根据“He picked up the broken..Who put it here,on a tree?”可知，他惊讶地发现里面有 一个袋子，而且袋子并不是空的，里面有一张白纸 所以，他很好奇“可能是什么呢？是谁把它放在这里 的，还在一棵树上？”，所以，画线单词curious意为 “好奇的”。故选B。 29.D【解析】根据“I used the balloon to see how far 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专 my letter would travel.”可知，Joe用气球寄信是想 知道他的信能飞多远。故选D。 30.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一封信 的旅行，所以，C选项“一封来自陌生人的信”是最佳 标题。故选C。 C.31.B【解析】根据第二段中“n Japan,it's polite to bow when you meet someone.”可知，在日本，会面 时鞠躬是礼貌的。故选B。 32.C【解析】根据第二段中“But you should not open the gift immediately when you receive it.It's bet- ter to open it later.”可知，在日本，收到礼物时不应 立即打开，最好稍后再打开。故选C。 33.B【解析】根据第三段中“When you meet some- one for the first time,you should shake hands with them.”可知，法国人初次见面时会握手。故选B。 34.C【解析】根据第四段中“People in India don't eat beef because cows are considered sacred there.”可知，印度人不吃牛肉，因为牛在那里被视 为神圣的。故选C。 35.D【解析】根据第五段中“In Australia..They like outdoor activities,such as surfing,hiking and camping.”可知，澳大利亚人喜欢户外活动，如冲浪、 徒步和露营。故选D。 D.36.C【解析】根据“Tornadoes are very dangerous and move quickly.”及选项可知，空处应是介绍龙 卷风的速度。C项“有些可以达到每小时300英里 以上的速度。”符合语境，故选C。 37.D【解析】根据“Typhoons affect China every year.”可知，空处应是介绍台风发生的时间。D项 “从六月到十月，它们经常袭击中国南方。”符合语 境，故选D。 38.A【解析】根据“They can throw dangerous ob- jects..and cut off power for days.”可知，空处应是 介绍所有这些风暴都可能非常危险。A项“所有这 些风暴都可能非常危险。”符合语境，故选A 39.B【解析】根据下文内容可知，空处应是介绍应对 这些风暴的方法。B项“如何在风暴中保持安全？ 符合语境，故选B。 40.E【解析】根据“If there's a tornado,go to your basement or a small room without windows right away.”可知，空处应是介绍关闭好门窗。E项“确 保所有门窗都关严。”符合语境，故选E。 三、完形填空 41~45 BCACC 46~50 ADBDB 51~55 BCAAD 4l.B【解析】根据“carried a pot of chicken soup to Ta- ble Six”可知，端汤需要小心。故选B。 42.C【解析】根据“when she saw Kassy,a popular girl from her school'”以及“She said she knew how mean Kassy was.”可知，见到曾嘲笑自己的人，情绪应从兴 奋转为担忧。故选C。 43.A【解析】根据“so that they could not see her'”可知， 为了不被发现，选择躲藏。故选A。 44.C【解析】句意：尽管莎拉是个优秀学生，但她经常在 富有的同学中感到羞愧。根据句意，可知选C。 45.C【解析】根据“She remembered..Kassy made fun of her last year.”可知，此处需填入连接词引导宾语从 句，表示方式。故选C。 46.A【解析】根据“he didn't ask her why'”可知，父亲没 有询问原因，那么就只会建议她休息。故选A 47.D【解析】前文提到在父亲餐厅帮忙，此处是让父亲失 望。故选D。 48.B【解析】根据“came to the kitchen and..to her”可 知，应是走向她。故选B。 49.D【解析】根据“She understood Sarah for her hard work.”可知，此处应是Hannah理解并鼓励了Sarah。 故选D。 50.B【解析】根据“to the dining area and brought the bill to Kassy's table”可知，此前她躲回厨房，那么现在 返回用餐区。故选B。 51.B【解析】根据“When Kassy tried to..her again”可 知，Kassy曾嘲笑她，此处是再次尝试潮笑她。故选B。 版ZCR·八年级英语·下册第7页 52.C【解析】主语是Sarah自己，应用she。故选C 53.A 【解析】全文围绕餐厅展开，所以这应指餐厅是否被 喜欢。故选A。 54.A【解析】根据“As Sarah returned to the front desk, she felt a feeling of warmth...And she also learned a lot from Hannah.”可知，餐厅对她来说应是特别的，她 学到了很多。故选A。 55.D【解析】根据“And she also learned a lot from Han- nah.”可知，Hannah的善良让她明白善良的重要性。故 选D 四、语篇填空 56.On 57.high 58.their 59.Luckily 60.dead 61.but 62.during 63.If 64.disasters 65.safety 66.of 67.below 68.from 69.When 70.and 五、补全对话 71.Can/May I ask you some questions/ 72.Have you ever done volunteer work/Have you ever volunteered/. 73.We usually help clean our neighborhood/... 74.What do you think of volunteering/How do you like volunteer work/... 75.Thank you/Thanks for your sharing/... 六、书面表达 One possible version: I love reading.My favorite book is Journey to the West.The main character is Monkey King.Along the way,he fights against bad people with Ba Jie and Sha Seng in order to protect their master Tang to the west. One day when I was in Grade 2,I went to the library with my mom.At first I was just looking through because I did not know what to choose.At that moment,my mom gave me one with pictures.The moment I read the first line,I fell in love with it. From then on,I began to read more kinds of books And I also learn to be brave when I face trouble in my life. 试卷4安阳市第二学期期末学业质量监测试题 参考答案 一、听力理解 1~5 CCACB 6~10 BCBCA 11~15 CABAB 16.two/2 17.brave 18.against 19.excited 20.protect 、阅读理解 21~25 CDABA 26~30 DACCA 31~35 BACCD 36~40 CDAEB A.21.C【解析】根据“A week ago,Sun Community did a survey by talking on the phone.They've known about a growing need for students'free time activ- tis.”可知，太阳社区通过电话交谈了解了学生们 对课余活动的需求。故选C 22.D【解析】根据“our community has set up four activities for the students aged from6toI8”可知 这些活动是面向6至18岁学生的。因此，只有15 岁的同学符合年龄要求。故选D。 23.A【解析】根据活动安排表，Creative Thinking“创 造性思维”活动在Public Classroom“公共教室”进 行。故选A。 24.B【解析】根据活动安排表，Sports“体育活动”的 时间是10：00一11：30。故选B。 25.A【解析】根据“n order to make students'free time life more colorful,our community has set up four activities for the students aged from 6 to 18." 以及后文对活动的详细介绍，可以推断出这四个活 动可以丰富学生的课余生活。故选A。 B.26.D【解析】根据第一段中“The story started..a dollar a day as interest.”可知，Huck讲述了他和 Tom发现了一万两千美元，这笔钱让法官Thatcher 帮他们存在银行里，所以可以推测，现在每天能得到 一美元的利息。这里的interest指的是银行存款的 利息。故选D。 27.A【解析】根据第三段中“My life changed after I 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专 lived with Douglas...Several peaceful months lat- er,the winter came.”可知，Douglas收留了Huck HuCk在她的照顾下生活发生了很大的变化。他开 始有床睡觉、穿新衣服、听故事、吃饭和开始读书等， 开始了平静的生活。故选A。 28.C【解析】根据第二段中“and then my dad,Pap, disappeared.He often beat me”可知，Huck的爸 爸是个暴力的人；根据第三段中“There was a cross on the heel..It'sPap!”可知，Huck看到屋外雪地 上的脚印，意识到这个人可能就是他的父亲Pp,所 以他的心脏跳得厉害，感到害怕。故选C 29.C【解析】根据文章内容，正确的顺序是：HuCk和 Tom发现了12000美元：然后是Huck和Douglas 住在一起：接着是Huck学习读写：最后是Huck在 Douglas的屋外看到了脚印。故选C。 30.A【解析】根据第二段中“He was a violent.in the woods.”可知，Huck的爸爸很暴力，尤其是在喝 了酒的时候。他爸爸经常打他，并且不让他像其他 男孩子那样上学。Huck住在大街上或森林里。由此 可以推测，Pap的回归会给Huck带来麻烦。故选A。 C.31.B【解析】根据“On September24th,it arrived in Yangjiang city in Guangdong province with strong winds and heavy rain..”可知，台风登陆中国的具体 地点是“阳江市” 、故选B 32.A【解析】根据“A typhoon is a strong storm that forms over warm ocean water.The water needs to be at least26℃.”可知，台风形成需要“至少26℃的 温暖海水”，即“高于26℃的海水” 故选A 33.C【解析】根据“When a typhoon moves over land,it loses its warm water and becomes wea- kr.”可知，台风登陆后会“失去温暖海水，变得更 弱”，即“慢慢减弱”。故选C。 34.C【解析】根据“Orange:very strong winds possi- bly Level10in12 hours”可知，橙色预警：12小时内 可能出现10级以上大风。故选C 35.D【解析】文章核心是台风的路径、影响、形成原理及 预警信号，属于天气相关的科普/资讯内容。故选D。 D.36.C【解析】根据前文“Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better?”及后文“Organ- ize a clean-up program.”等具体活动建议可知，此 处应引出暑期可以做的事情，选项C“找到你关心的 事情，你就会看到改变。”符合语境。故选C。 37.D【解析】根据前文“People often throw litter” 和后文“You could pick up the rubbish..”可知此处 应说明清理垃圾的意义，选项D“如果有人自愿帮 忙，环境会变得更好。”符合语境。故选D。 38.A【解析】根据后文“Our city has some old peo- ple's homes..”可知此处应引出关爱老人的主题 选项A“向老人表达你的关爱。”符合语境。故选A。 39.E【解析】根据前文“For example,you can talk with them or play games with them...Some old people can't see clearly and they would like you to read to them.”可知此处应总结帮助老人的意义，选 项E“无论你做什么小事，都能让他们感受到爱。”符 合语境。故选E。 40.B【解析】根据前文“Besides,you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read.”可知 此处应说明阅读讨论的效果，选项B“无论是书还是 文章都能引发热烈的讨论。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空 41~45 BDABC 46~50 DADBC 51~55 ADBCD 41.B【解析】根据“put on too much weight”可知，体重 增加是因为从不锻炼。故选B。 42.D【解析】根据“nhealthy”和“overweight”可知，前 后句是因果关系，超重导致不健康。故选D。 43.A【解析】根据“keep healthy'”可知，超重需要减肥 故选A。 44.B【解析】根据“hospital”可知，此处对应的职业是医 生。故选B 45.C【解析】根据语境可知，此处去医院看医生，医生针 对减肥问题应是“建议”节食。故选C。 版ZCR·八年级英语·下册第8页