河南省开封市下学期期末调研检测试卷(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

河南专版·ZCR 八年级英语·下册 开封市第二学期期末调研检测试卷 (根据最新教材及最新中考信息修订) 注意事项：本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 密 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 帅 妆 )1.What was Jane doing when she got hurt? y A.She was singing. B.She was swimming. C.She was skating. )2.Where did Timmy volunteer? A.In a children's hospital.B.In an old people's home. C.In a village school. )3.What does Jenny like doing? 毁 A.Playing chess. B.Doing outdoor activities. C.Playing computer games. )4.Which of the following is NOT true? ⊙封 A.It rained this morning. B.Sandy got wet this morning. C.Sandy took an umbrella this morning. )5.What is Mary probably? A.A scientist. B.A nurse. C.A writer. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 懒 )6.What time did Alex arrive at school this morning? 孔 A.At8:00 B.At8:10 C.At8:20. 线 )7.How did Alex get to school at last this morning? A.By bus B.On foot. C.By bike. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.Where was Mike when the earthquake happened? A.At school. B.At home. C.At the hospital. )9.What should we do if we meet an earthquake? A.Sit on the chair. B.Run to the playground. C.Hide behind a door. 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第1页 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( )10.Where is the tallest building in the world? A.It's in South Africa. B.It's in North America. C.It's in West Asia. )11.How tall is the building? A.Less than 500 metres high. B.Over 800 metres high. C.Over 8,000 metres high. ( )12.What is on the top floor of the building? A.A small library. B.A small garden. C.A swimming pool. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.Who taught Carl to play the violin at first? A.Carl's mother. B.Mrs.White. C.Mr.Blunt. ( )14.Where does Carl learn to play the violin now? A.In a club. B.At school. C.At home. )15.What does Mr.Blunt teach children to do? A.To sing songs. B.To play the piano. C.To play the violin. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填二词或一个数字。 短文读两遍。 The House on Mango Street Writer *The book is written by 16. writer Sandra. *The main character is a girl called Esperanza. Main character ★She is a17. and funny girl.But sometimes she also feels lonely and upset. ★Esperanza enjoys 18, everything around her. About the book *In the book,she talks about her 19. friends,people's hair,and even the clouds. Language *The writer wrote the book in beautiful and 20. English. 二、阅读理解(10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下面两篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A It was a normal Monday afternoon.On a street in Berlin,Germany,a young man ran to catch 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第2页 试卷5 a bus when the bus was leaving the stop.Suddenly,the man fell down and got caught by the tire (of the bus.Luckily,the bus driver saw what happened and stopped the bus right away. And people from all around went to help. About 40 people tried to lift()the right side of the heavy bus high enough to get the young man out.Doctors and nurses from a medical center heard about the accident and went to provide medical help.Everyone tried their best to help the man.Thanks to the quick and collec- tive actions of these people,the man only had a few scrapes(擦伤)and an arm injury(伤)，and then the doctors and nurses took him to the hospital. Frank Kurze,one of the 40 people,said,"I saw the men trying to lift the bus,and it was clear to me that I also had to help lift the bus and try to help the young man out,so I joined them. The police in Berlin said that it was nice to see that everyone worked together to save the man.Lending a helping hand can make a big difference in someone's life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What happened to the young man? A.He stopped the bus. B.He had an accident. C.He fell ill on the bus. D.He missed the bus stop. )22.What's Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.People's help to the young man. B.The young man's words of thanks. C.The young man's health problems. D.People's ideas about the young man. ( )23.What does the underlined word "collective"in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A.大胆的 B.共同的 C.合适的 D.严格的 )24.How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? A.By answering a question. B.By using a man's words. C.By showing the police's ideas. D.By describing the accident scene. )25.What does the writer want to tell us through the passage? A.Think twice before you act. B.Great hope makes great men. C.Many hands make light work. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 试卷5 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第3页 B The Horsetail Fall is one of Yosemite National Park's most amazing views.Around the sec- ond week of February,the setting sun hits the Horsetail Fall at just the right angle to light the up- 游y吲州 per parts of the waterfall.And when conditions are right,the Horsetail Fall becomes orange and 洲斗沙洲站 red at sunset.It is like red-hot lava()pouring down from the top of the El Capitan.So,it got the name“firefall'”. The firefall is a perfect match of the weather,the fall,the time and the watching place.It usually appears on dry,warm and cloudless days.There must be enough flowing water to make a firefall too.So there must be enough snow on the mountain top,and it turns into water on warm afternoons. The sun goes to the best place before the fall in late February.And the best time to watch the fall is 5 to 15 minutes before the sunset.Only at this time can visitors see the firefall.The El Cap- itan Picnic Area is the best place to watch,because it is close to the fall and is perfect for setting 米 up cameras and tents. Every year in February,thousands of photographers come to watch the firefall.Although the 封 view may appear just minutes before sunset,many of them have to come hours earlier to get a right place to set their cameras in time."I'm just saying that the Yosemite Firefall is something you don't want to miss during the winter,says Kate Moore,a traveller. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about? A.When we can see the firefall. B.How the firefall got its name C.Where Yosemite National Park is. D.How many tourists visit the firefall. 深 ( )27.When may travellers see the Horsetail Fall like red-hot lava? 线 A.In February. B.In July C.In October. D.In December. ( )28.What can we know about the firefall? A.It lasts for half an hour before the sunset. B.It usually appears on wet,warm and cloudy days. C.Rivers provide enough flowing water to make a fall 回 D.Its best watching place is the El Capitan Picnic Area. 等 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第4页 ( )29.What can we infer from the words of Kate Moore in the last paragraph? A.The firefall just brings us little surprise B.The firefall is a common natural wonder. C.It's really dangerous to watch the firefall. D.The firefall is a wonderful place to watch. ( )30.What's the best title for the passage? A.A Wonderful National Park B.A Great Scenery Worth Visiting 咖 C.A Place to Watch Red-hot Lava D.A World-famous Man-made Wonder y 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Rhys has always loved animals.31 he watched a movie about street dogs,he decided to 戡 do something to help them. Rhys got to know about a famous charity that saves street dogs and finds loving forever ⊙封 32 for them in North America.His mom Kathleen 33 him to give away money to the char- ity.And Rhys came up with the idea of 34 his bike for 100 miles to raise money.Then the boy started his 35.His neighbors,friends and family all started 36 money for each mile 紧 he rode. The charity heard about the little boy's hard work and was touched."The 8-year-old boy is so 37 that he wants to ride his bike to help us save these dogs.This brings tears to my eyes,Jill Stewart,38 from the charity said. 烂 Stewart 39 that the charity matched Rhys with Lola,a one-and-a-half-year-old dog,to be his inspiration(鼓舞). 线 Sending Lola to the US would 40 $2,500.And Rhys decided to 41 enough money to help her."When Rhys felt 42,he would think of Lola and feel strong again,"Kathleen ex- plained.Rhys rode every day to go to and from school,to help 43 chores and to visit friends. 44 ,he succeeded and raised more than $8,500 for the charity. Where there is a will,there is a way.Thanks to Rhys and many other people like him,more 45 will live a happy life! 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第5页 )31.A.Although B.Before C.If D.After )32.A.friends B.homes C.teachers D.schools )33.A.advised B.trained C.stopped D.invited )34.A.selling B.repairing C.riding D.cleaning )35.A.class B.work C.test D.story )36.A.worrying about B.asking for C.giving away D.dealing with )37.A.kind B.surprised C.scared D.weak )38.A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody )39.A.wondered B.expected C.argued D.added )40.A.need B.find C.catch D.lose )41.A.borrow B.raise C.spend D.make )42.A.tired B.angry C.excited D.lucky ）43.A.during B.about C.of D.with )44.A.Suddenly B.Simply C.Finally D.Probably )45.A.students B.volunteers C.cats D.dogs 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 十十十十十十十-十十十十十十十十-w十十十十十十十十十十十十-4十十十w十4十十十十十十十* face as expensive we lucky through begin hard song decide 十十十一 As the main guitarist()in our music club,Li Nan has a deep love for music.With big dreams,Li didn't just want to play other people's 46.He wanted to compose(his own music. One day,he had a good idea and 47 to try making his own music with his guitar.In the 48 he was not very good at it.He had a hard time and faced many difficulties,but he didn't give up.Instead,he worked 49 than before to learn and practise.50 time went on,he did better.He composed a beautiful and moving piece Snow.It showed his own style()and feelings.Later,he shared it with 51 music club members and we all liked the piece However,he got into big trouble one day.He broke his friend's guitar,and this guitar was 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第6页 试卷5 52.As a result,he had to compose music for others to make money.53,someone loved his music and paid for his service Finally,he made enough money and bought a new guitar for his friend.Li Nan was great.He was brave to 54 his mistake and try to make things right. Li Nan's story inspired all the music club members.We saw his journey from playing the guitar to composing his own music.55 hard work,he made his dreams come true.Let's learn from his example,believe in ourselves and bravely follow our dreams. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Sometimes we find it hard to know the cultures in other countries,because they are different from ours.Here 56 some tips about learning about different cultures. Have 57 open mind.Open the door of your mind to other people.Try not to think it is hard when you haven't taken a close look at it.You may not agree with it,but you should try to respect it. ROAD TO Take a look at history.From that you can learn a lot 58 other countries.When you start doing this,you will understand how things work in the world today. Talk to people.If you know people from different cultures,talk to them.59,you can get to know the way they think about things. Try their way of doing things.With their traditional food,you will get closer 60 their cul- ture 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Victor.Have you decided yet which book to write about for English class? B:Yes,Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone.I've already finished reading it! A:Wow,you're fast!61. B:It's about Harry Potter and his friends studying magic at Hogwarts and having many adven- tures while trying to defeat the dark wizard Voldemort. 试卷5整 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第7页 A:Wow！62 B:It was really good,so I couldn't put it down. A:63 游少吲 B:I've read three times.64. 洲并少张英 A:I chose Journey to the West,but I haven't finished reading it yet.I'm only on page 38. B:Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it's about? A:65, It looks interesting. 密 B:You should hurry up.The book report is due()in two weeks. A:Yes,I know.I'll read quickly. 六、书面表达(20分)》 幸福养老院(Happy Nursing Home)将在暑期招募志愿者。假如你是滕飞，想去应聘志愿者。 请根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一封自荐信。 要点：1.你为什么要当志愿者：2.你的优势有哪些；3.你能为老人做些什么。 要求：1.文中不得出现所在学校、班级和个人的真实名称； 2.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 封 Dear sir/madam, I am Teng Fei.I'd like to be a volunteer at Happy Nursing Home. 线 Yours, Teng Fei 河南专版·八年级英语·下册第8页46.D【解析】根据“Two weeks later'”可知，周期是两周。 故选D。 47.A【解析】根据“you'll have lost..five pounds”可知 医生给出的是保守预期，即“至少”减5磅。故选A。 【知识拓展】at least至少；at times有时；at first起初；at last最后。 48.D【解析】句意：女人向米勒先生说了谢谢，然后回了 家。接受医生建议后应表示感谢。故选D。 49.B【解析】根据“do as Mr..Miller told her'”可知，此处 是她做出的“承诺”。故选B。 50.C【解析】根据“you'll have lost..five pounds”可知 原本预期减至少5磅，实际减了20磅，所以医生是“惊 讶的”。故选C。 51.A【解析】根据“lost nearly20 pounds'”可知，体重减 轻会变瘦。故选A。 52.D【解析】根据“Did you..my advice?”可知，医生询 问女士是否“遵循”了自己的节食建议。故选D。 53.B【解析】此处是女士对Miller先生说话，用第二人称 “ou(你)' 。故选B。 54.C【解析】周期是“吃2天、断1天”，断食日是第3、6 9、12天（每3天一次）。故选C。 55.D【解析】根据“Was that because you were very..” 可知，断食会导致“饥饿”，医生推测女士难受是因为 饿。故选D。 四、语篇填空 56.second 57.easily 58.when 59.shape 60.area 61.shorter 62.provides 63.plays 64.it 65.of 66.is 67.has 68.the 69.but 70.If/When 五、补全对话 71.I like reading books/.. 72.What kind of books do you like/.. 73.They are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time/.. 74.What time will it begin/... 75.You're welcome/... 六、书面表达 One possible version: Good morning,everyone! I am glad to make a speech today.My topic is "My Volunteering Experience' As we all know,reading is one of the best ways to get knowledge.That's why I have kept volunteering in the school library for two years. I volunteer in the library twice a week.When I'm in the library,I help clean the bookshelves and help the teacher lend the books to students. Besides these,I have more chances to read different books than others.Reading opens up my eyes and makes my life meaningful and colourful.I hope to take part in more volunteering activities. That's all.Thanks for listening! 试卷5开封市第二学期期末调研检测试卷 参考答案 一、听力理解 1-5 CABCB 6~10 CBABC 11~15 BBBBA 16.American 17.smart 18.watching 19.neighbors/neighbours 20.simple 、阅读理解 21~25 BABBC 26~30 BADDB A.21.B【解析】根据“On a street in Berlin,Germany,a young man ran to catch a bus when the bus was leaving the stop.Suddenly,the man fell down and got caught by the tire of the bus.”可知，一名年轻 人跑着去赶一辆即将驶出车站的公共汽车，突然摔 倒了，被公共汽车的轮胎夹住了，因此年轻人这是发 生了意外。故选B。 22.A【解析】根据第二段内容可知，第二段详细描述 了人们如何合力抬起公交车、医护人员如何提供医 疗救助，以及最终成功救出年轻人的结果，因此本段 主要介绍了大家如何救助这个年轻人。故选A。 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专 23.B【解析】根据“Everyone tried their best to help the man.Thanks to the quick and collective actions of these people,the man only had a few scrapes and an arm injury”可知，正是许多人共同协作、 起采取的快速救援行动，才使得年轻人获救，因此画 线词“collective”意为“共同的”。故选B。 24.B【解析】根据“Frank Kurze,one of the40peo- ple,said,'I saw the men trying to lift the bus...I joined them.’”可知，作者通过直接引用Frank的 原话来展开第三段的。故选B。 25.C【解析】通读全文可知，文章通过讲述众多人共 同努力才抬起了沉重的公交车，成功救出被困者这 一事件，强调了集体合作的力量，因此选项C“众人 拾柴火焰高”是作者想要告诉我们的。故选C。 B.26.B,【解析】根据“So,it got the name‘firefall'.”以 及整段的介绍可知，第一段主要介绍了它的名字的 由来，故选B。 27.A【解析】根据“The sun goes to the best place be-- fore the fall in late February...Only at this time can visitors see the firefall.”可知，在2月可以看见，故 选A 28.D【解析】根据“The El Capitan Picnic Area is the best place to watch,because it is close to the fall and is perfect for setting up cameras and tents." 知，埃尔卡皮坦野餐区是观看的最佳地，点，故选D。 29.D【解析】根据“I'm just saying that the Yosemite Firefall is something you don't want to miss during the winter”可推知，这个瀑布很值得一看，故选D。 30.B【解析】根据“The Horsetail Fall is one of Yo- semite National Park's most amazing views.”以及 通读全文可知，文章整体介绍了一个值得观看的美 景，故选B。 三、完形填空 31-35 DBACB 36~40 CABDA 41~45 BADCD 3l.D【解析】根据“he watched a movie about street dogs,he decided to do something to help them." 知，在看完电影之后，他决定帮助流浪狗。故选D。 32.B【解析】根据“Rhys got to know about a famous charity that saves street dogs and finds loving forever .for them in North America.”可知，慈善机构为流浪 狗寻找永远的家。故选B。 33.A【解析】根据“His mom Kathleen..him to give away money to the charity.”可知，妈妈建议他捐款。 故选A。 34.C【解析】根据“And Rhys came up with the idea of .his bike for 100 miles to raise money.”可知，此处是 指骑自行车100英里。故选C 35.B【解析】根据“Then the boy started his..”可知，指 他开始筹款的工作。故选B。 36.C【解析】根据“His neighbors,friends and family all started..money for each mile he rode.”可知，很多人 为他的骑行捐款。故选C。 【知识拓展】worrying about担心，忧虑；asking for请求； giving away赠送，捐赠；dealing with处理。 37.A【解析】根据“The8-year-old boy is so..that he wants to ride his bike to help us save these dogs. 知，男孩为流浪狗筹款，说明他很善良。故选A。 38.B【解析】根据“Jill Stewart..from the charity said.” 可知，此处是指Jill Stewart是来自慈善机构的某人。 故选B。 39.D【解析】根据“Stewart.that the charity matched Rhys with Lola,a one-and-a-half-year-old dog,to be his inspiration.”可知，Stewart补充说匹配Lola的事。 故选D。 40.A 【解析】根据“Sending Lola to the US would.. $2,500.”可知，运送Lola需要2500美元。故选A。 41.B【解析】根据“And Rhys decided to..enough mon- ey to help her..”可知，Rhys决定筹集钱去帮助Lola。 故选B。 42.A【解析】根据“When Rhys felt...,he would think of Lola and feel strong again”可知，当他骑行感到累时， 版ZCR·八年级英语·下册第9页 想到Lola就恢复力气。故选A。 43.D【解析】根据“Rhys rode every day to go to and from school,to help...chores and to visit friends." 知，固定搭配help with sth.“帮助做某事”。故选D。 44.C【解析】根据“he succeeded and raised more than $8,500 for the charity”可知，此处表示他最终成功 了。故选C 45.D【解析】根据“Thanks to Rhys and many other peo- ple like him,more,will live a happy life!”及全文可 知，全文主题是帮助流浪狗。故选D。 四、语篇填空 46.songs 47.decided 48.beginning 49.harder 50.As 51.our 52.expensive 53.Luckily 54.face 55.Through 56.are 57.an 58.about 59.Therefore 60.to 五、补全对话 61.What's it/the book about/... 62.What do you think of it/... 63.How many times have you read the book/it/... 64.What about you/Which book did you choose/... 65.Yes,I have/... 六、书面表达 One possible version: Dear sir/madam I am Teng Fei.I'd like to be a volunteer at Happy Nurs- ing Home.I love helping others and think it's meaningful to spend time with the elderly.They have so many stories to share,and I want to make them happy. I am kind,patient,and good at talking with people.I also like singing and telling jokes.I can help the elderly clean their rooms,read newspapers to them,or take walks with them.Sometimes,I can sing songs or play simple games with them,too I believe I can bring joy and care to the seniors.Thank you for considering my application. Yours Teng Fei 试卷6许昌市第二学期期末教学质量检测 参考答案 一、听力理解 1~5 BACBB 6~10 BCCAA 11~15 BABCA 16.famous 17.south 18.November 19.six/6 20.sky 二、阅读理解 21~25 BCCDA 26~30 BCDBC 31~35 BABBC 36~40 DACEB A.21.B【解析】根据“A friend gave me a T-shirt for my birthday,but I don't like it...I don't want to lie to him,so I feel upset.”可知，Rui因不喜欢礼物又不 想撒谎而难过。故选B。 22.C【解析】根据“A friend gave me a T-shirt for my birthday”可知，T恤来自Rui的朋友。故选C。 23.C【解析】根据“n the future,you can give hints about the things you like before your birthday. 知，未来i可在生日前给出喜欢物品的暗示。故 选C。 24.D【解析】通读全文可知，文中提到关注礼物背后 善意、礼物体现朋友关心、礼物关乎善意，未提“不喜 欢礼物就不接受”。故选D。 25.A【解析】信件围绕青少年收到不喜欢礼物的烦恼 及建议展开，可在“青少年烦恼”栏目读到。故选A。 B.26.B【解析】根据“a17-year-old student named Li Haorong achieved an excellent feat...amazed peo- ple all over the world”可知，第一段提到李浩榕只 有17岁却成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰，这一消息迅速传播 并震惊了全世界，故选B。 27.C【解析】根据“He faced strong winds,low tem peratures,and thin air.”以及“Sometimes,the weather changed..more dangerous.”可知，李浩榕 面临的困难：强风、稀薄空气、天气突变。故选C。 28.D【解析】根据“When he finally stood on the 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专 highest point of the world...He took pictures to re- member this amazing moment..”可知，登顶后李浩 榕感到巨大成就感，并拍照留念，故选D。 29.B【解析】根据“He trained hard for a long time to get ready for this challenge..”以及“Li Haorong's success shows his strong will and love for adven- t.”可知，文章强调李浩榕的“坚强意志”，体现在 他长期刻苦训练并克服危险条件（如强风、低温）坚 持攀登，故选B。 30.C【解析】根据“His story encourages young peo ple like us..we should always keep trying.”可知 李浩榕的故事鼓励年轻人勇敢追梦，无论多困难都 应坚持尝试，故选C C.31.B【解析】根据“When we talk about it,we usually think of the world's biggest desert-the Sahara Desert,or maybe the grassland where many ani- mals live..”可知，谈到非洲，人们通常会想到撒哈拉 沙漠，或者许多动物生活的草原。故选B。 32.A【解析】根据“The average temperature of Africa is over20℃，soit's hard to see snow.”可知，非洲 的平均温度超过20℃。故选A。 33.B【解析】根据“Tanzania's Mount Kilimanjaro and Atlas Mountains across Morocco,Algeria,and Tunisia are two places in Africa that get snow. 知，坦桑尼亚的气力马扎罗山和横跨摩洛哥、阿尔及利 亚、突尼斯的阿特拉斯山脉是非洲两个有雪的地方。 故选B。 34.B【解析】根据“Their high altitudes lead to low temperatures.”可知，它们的高海拔导致了低温。 故选B。 35.C【解析】根据“However,in2022,five African countries-Eritrea,Ghana,Madagascar,Morocco and Nigeria sent six players to Beijing for the Win- ter Olympics.”可知，六名非洲运动员被派往北京参 加冬奥会。故选C。 D.36.D【解析】根据前后文内容可知，此处是引出关于 睡眠的话题，选项D“睡觉是我们每天都在做的事 情，但你对它真正了解多少呢？”符合语境。故选D。 37.A【解析】根据“Many teenagers feel sleepy during the day..”以及后文“For example,in the US,77.3 percent of high school students don't get enough sleep,said USA Facts.”可知，此处是解释青少年白 天困倦的原因，选项A“家庭作业、课外活动和使用 电子设备都是原因。”符合语境。故选A。 38.C【解析】根据“Good sleep is important for eve ryone,and it is especially important for teenag- es.”以及后文“This is because adolescence is a time of deep mental...said the US National Institu- te of Health.”可知，此处是说明青少年需要更多的 睡眠时间，选项C“他们每天需要9到10个小时的 睡眠 一比成年人多。”符合语境。故选C。 39.E【解析】根据“This relationship was first studied in the late 20th century...The first group did worse on the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking.”可知 此处是说明睡眠与创造力的关系，选项E“睡眠还能 帮助青少年提高创造力。”符合语境。故选E。 40.B【解析】根据“The whole society should play a part in making sure teenagers have enough sleep. 可知，此处是总结睡眠对青少年健康和创造力的重 要性，选项B“总而言之，睡个好觉对青少年的健康 和创造力很重要。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空 41~45 DCBBA 46~50 BCCAD 51~55 DDBCD 41.D【解析】根据“My vacation was over before I knew t,but one thing stil..in my mind.”可知，此处表示有 一件事仍然留在脑海里，故选D。 42.C【解析】根据“There I experienced being a panda ”可知，作者在那里体验熊猫饲养员的工作，因此他 是一名志愿者，故选C。 43.B【解析】根据“My work..cleaning the pandas' home,feeding the animals and making food for 反ZCR·八年级英语·下册第10页