河南省洛阳市下学期期末考试试卷(改编卷 无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

河南专版·ZCR 七年级英语·下册 洛阳市第二学期期末考试试卷 (根据最新教材及最新中考信息修订) 注意事项：本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 密 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。 咖 处 妆 )1.Whose tennis racket is it? A.Han Lin's. B.Liu Ting's. C.Wang Lin's. )2.Why does Tony like giraffes? A.Because they are cute B.Because they are clever. C.Because they are interesting. )3.What did Amy do last Saturday? 拟 A.She took a walk. B.She saw a movie. C.She visited a museum. )4.How often does the man do exercise? ⊙封 A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. )5.Where are the two speakers? A.In a bookstore B.In a classroom C.In a library 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 带 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.How's the weather in Changsha? A.It's rainy. B.It's sunny. C.It's hot. )7.What's Julia doing now? 挺 A.She's staying in the restaurant. B.She's watching an amazing show. 线 C.She's reading in an English corner 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.What does the man order? A.A bowl of rice and a glass of orange juice. B.Some fried chicken and watermelon juice. C.A glass of apple juice and some noodles. )9.How much does the man spend on his meal? A.￥13. B.￥23 C.￥33. 河南专版·七年级英语·下册第1页 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.When does Cindy always jog? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. ( )11.What does Cindy think she needs when jogging? A.Running T-shirts. B.Running shoes. C.Running shorts. ( )12.How many times does Cindy jog every week? A.Once or twice. B.Twice or three times. C.Three times or more. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What's the boy's name in the story? A.Jim. B.Sam. C.John. ( )14.What do the speakers think of the boy in the story? A.Helpful. B.Friendly. C.Interesting. )15.What time are the two speakers going to meet? A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m. C.At10:00a.m. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数 字。短文读两遍。 We should 16 the rules because they can protect us on the road. Remember to 17 left and right before walking. THE ROAD TO Also,rules keep things in 18 For example,we shouldn't make any noise or eat any 19 in the library. When we play games,it's 20 to obey the rules 16 17. 18 19. 20 二、句型转换每空填一词(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21.Enjoy your day,come rain or shine.(抄写句子) 22.I visited the zoo with my fa.mily last weekend.(对画线部分提问) you do last weekend? 23.Is this your baseball glove?(改为同义句) this baseball glove 24.They hardly ever play football.(对画线部分提问) do they play football? 25.Are you making zongzi?Are you watching dragon boat races?(合并为选择疑问句) you making zongzi watching dragon boat races? 26.You can't take your phones to class.(改为祈使句) _your phones to class. 河南专版·七年级英语·下册第2页 试卷3 27.He has to practise the piano every day.(改为否定句) He to practise the piano every day 28.The farmer's son broke his leg.(改为否定句)》 The farmer's son his leg. 29.Mary often reads English in the morning.(用right now改写句子) Mary English in the morning right now. 30.It's cold and snowy today.(对画线部分提问) the weather today? 三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Long long ago,there was an old man in Song.He loved monkeys a lot and 31 many mon- keys at home.He understood the monkeys,and the monkeys 32 him,too.The old man gave each monkey eight nuts every day:four in the morning and 33 in the evening.But later the old man didn't have much money,so he needed to do something 34 about it. One day,the old man said to the monkeys,"Now we don't have enough 35.From now on,you have to eat less.I will do it like this:three nuts in the 36 and four nuts in the eve- ning.” When the monkeys 37 this,they got very angry."Why do we get one less nut in the morning?"they thought. Then the old man said,"Don't be angry.I'll change my 38 What about four nuts in the morning and three nuts in the evening?Is that OK?" The monkeys thought they could get more nuts in the morning,so they jumped 39. That's how the Chinese idiom(成语)“Zhaosanm2usi”came from. At first,this idiom means fooling()others 40 playing tricks.Later,it describes peo- ple who can't make up their minds and often change their ideas )31.A.caught B.fed C.helped D.bought ( )32.A.noticed B.studied C.knew D.understood )33.A.one B.two C.three D.four )34.A.amazing B.interesting C.different D.important )35.A.food B.time C.drinks D.fruits )36.A.evening B.morning C.noon D.afternoon )37.A.heard B.saw C.read D.wrote )38.A.habit B.game C.mind D.interest )39.A.quietly B.slowly C.heavily D.happily ( )40.A.for B.with C.by D.to 试卷3 河南专版·七年级英语·下册第3页 四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 H It's 10th January and it's winter in Luoyang.Let's see how the weather is today and what people are doing around the world! 洲节沙旅兴 Ottawa(Canada) It's snowy here in Ottawa and the temperature is around -20C.It's quite cold,but people aren't staying at home!Some kids are making snowmen.Oth- 密 ers are playing in the snow.It's fun! London(The UK) It's wet and rainy here in London.The temperature is 4C.Are Londoners( )walking in the rain?Not really!There are a few people outside now and they're all holding umbrellas.They like doing this when they're outside ! Sydney(Australia) It's hot and sunny in Sydney.The temperature is 33C.People aren't spending the day inside.They are at the beach!They are enjoying themselves.It's a lovely day Buenos Aires(Argentina) 封 It's cloudy and windy here in Buenos Aires.The temperature is 37C.It's hot What are people doing now?Some are walking in the park.Many people are swimming in the pool and some children are playing games 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )41.How's the weather in Ottawa in January? A.It's snowy and cold. B.It's sunny and hot ! C.It's rainy and cold. D.It's cloudy and hot. )42.Where can many people go for swimming in the pool? A.Ottawa. B.London. C.Sydney D.Buenos Aires. )43.What do you think Tom is doing outside in London from the text? 线 )44.What can we know from the text? A.The children in Ottawa are watching TV at home. B.Londoners like holding bags when they're outside C.People in Sydney are spending the day on the beach. 苏 D.A few people in Buenos Aires are running in the park. 河南专版·七年级英语·下册第4页 )45.Which big question can the text go with? A.How do we keep fit? B.Why do we need rules? C.What makes a day special? D.How does the weather affect us? B Last Sunday,I went to the park with my best friend,Lily.The sun shone brightly,and we brought a picnic()basket filled with sandwiches and fruit.Suddenly,we saw an old man sitting on a chair,looking sad.His cane()laid on the ground,and he tried to pick it up but he couldn't. sunflowers 密 Without thinking,Lily picked up the cane and put it back.The man smiled and said,"Thank you,kind girl.I broke my leg three days ago,and it's difficult for me to walk. n 0 We sat with him for a while,talking about his garden and how he loved feeding birds in the park.Before we left,he gave each of us a small bag of sunflower seeds()."Plant them,and watch them grow,"he said. Now,when I see the sunflowers in my garden,I think of that day.It taught me that small help can sometimes become a sweet memory()-and maybe even grow into something beautiful. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 叔 )46.What did the writer and Lily do last Sunday? A.They went to the zoo. B.They had a picnic in the park. ⑧封 C.They planted sunflower seeds % D.They visited an old man's garden. )47.Why can't the old man pick up his cane? A.Because the cane was too short. B.Because he couldn't walk very well. C.Because he was too tired to do that. D.Because he wanted someone to help him. )48.What did the old man give to the writer and Lily? A.A basket of fruit. B.A book on sunflowers. C.His broken cane. D.Some sunflower seeds. 荪 )49.What's the right order of the activities? 线 a.The girl planted the seeds in her garden. b.The man dropped his cane on the ground c.The man gave the two girls bags of seeds. d.The writer and her friend helped the man. A.beda B.bdca C.cbad D.acbd )50.Which is the best title(题目)for the story? A.Lily's Picnic Basket B.An Old Man's Cane C.A Kind Help in the Park D.The Sunflower Garden 河南专版·七年级英语·下册第5页 C Walking is a great and easy way to keep healthy.Just wear a pair of nice shoes,and you can start walking.But do you know that walking backward can be even better for you? <backward forward> When we walk forward,we use our ankles()a lot.But when we walk backward,we need to use the back part of our body and our knees.A scientist from America found that walking backward can make the person feel less pain. Also,walking backward can help us learn new skills.A study says that if people walk back- ward for 15 minutes every time,three or four times a week,they can stand better without falling. It helps us stay safe when we walk on wet floors or go up and down stairs. What's more,we should be very careful when walking backward.That's because we can't see what's behind us.So we must watch out and be careful not to hit things or fall down. A For thousands()of years,people do it to stay healthy.So,next time you go for a walk,try walking backward for a few minutes.You may find it's fun and good for you. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )51.What part of our body do we use a lot when we walk forward? A.Ankles. B.Knees. C.Legs. D.Feet. ( )52.How long can people walk backward every week to stand better without falling? A.About 20~30 minutes. B.About 45~60 minutes. C.About 20~50 minutes. D.About 45~80 minutes. THE ROAD TO DREAM ( )53.What is the structure(结构)of this text? A.①②3/④/⑤B.①②/③④/⑤C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤ ( )54.Which of the following sentences can you put into A in the last paragraph? A.Walking backward is not new. B.You can ask your friends next time. C.A few minutes is enough for you. D.Going for a walk isn't very easy but great. )55.What kind of text is it? A.A weather report. B.A food order. C.A health newsletter. D.A science story. Q Do you want to have a balanced diet()and stay healthy?The Eatwell Guide can help you make the right food choices.56 Salt oil Salt and oil make food tasty.57 Because eating too much salty chips or fried() food often isn't good for our body. Milk yogurt 58 Drink a cup of milk every morning or have some yogurt as a snack.Milk is full of cal- cium and protein(钙和蛋白质).They're good for your body and teeth. Fruit vegetables 59 They are good for us because they help our bodies stay fit and healthy.So please en- 河南专版·七年级英语·下册第6页 装试卷3 joy a carrot stick instead of junk food. Bread,eggs rice We need them for energy.60 A piece of bread and an egg in the morning gives us power to study and play Following the Eatwell Guide is a great way to build a healthy eating habit. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 A.But too much is bad. B.Let's take a look at it together. C.We can eat lots of fruit and vegetables. D.A bowl of rice at lunch is good for health E.These foods keep our bodies and teeth strong. 56. 57 58 59 60. 五、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限一词，每词限用一次。 +++++十 t sound real or artist they show although huge think hatt Look!There's a really cool picture like this.When some readers 61 it to adults(成年人)，they're sure what it is.They all say,“Oh,that's just a62.” But guess what?In fact,it is a picture of a snake.The snake tries to eat a 63 elephant.Wait a minute..Can a snake really eat an elephant in real life？It64 so crazy(疯狂的).Well,snakes can do something quite amazing.65 it seems unbelievable,they can eat animals that are much bigger than themselves.This is because 66 mouths can open up really wide().Because of this,they can eat animals as big as deer 67 small cows.How about an elephant?They are 68 huge and heavy for any snake in the world. Lots of people think snakes are scary.Some even get afraid when they're just 69 about them.But this year is the Year of the Snake.The 70 draw snakes and they look nice and cute. They want us to see snakes in a different and friendlier way. 61. 62. 63 64. 65. 66. 67 68. 69 70. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you like reading stories by Hans Christian Andersen(1805-1875)?This year is his 220th birthday!The school teacher asked some students 71 show their own sto- ries on Monday morning.Peter,72 twelve-year-old boy,told us his story "I often read Andersen's stories in school.My mom first read The Ugly Duckling to me.Lat- er 73 home,I talked about its message of growing up and becoming special with my parents. 试卷3 河南专版·七年级英语·下册第7页 Kids love The Emperor's New Clothes.It 74 interesting for them to read stories like this I remember acting it out in school.These stories are 75 famous that we often use them in eve- ryday life. For example,when I can't sleep,my mother calls me The Princess and the Pea(豌豆公主) 游叫 If we see people are too scared to speak up,we say it's like The Emperor's New Clothes." 洲并少杀典 Peter,Class One Grade Seven 71 72. 73. 74. 75 六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 密 Lucy is talking with Alice on the phone. Lucy:Hi,Alice!It's Lucy.How is it going? Alice:I'm fine,but I'm a little tired today. Lucy:76. ? Alice:I planted cucumbers in the vegetable garden with my classmates yesterday Lucy:Oh,that's cool.77. ? Alice:Well,because our teacher asked us to watch how plants grow. Lucy:That sounds meaningful!78. Alice:We also planted carrots and tomatoes. Lucy:I am sure you had fun planting. 苦 Alice:79 It makes me think of the saying“Every封 grain comes from hard work. Lucy:That's right.Planting is interesting and a great way to learn. Alice:I really agree with you.80. Lucy:Sure,I'd love to.I can't wait to see the garden. 七、书面表达(15分)》 假如你是李华，你正和家人一起旅行，请以“The Moment”为题，用英语描述你和家人 正在进行的活动。 ! 要点：1.文中应包含天气、活动等； 2.你们的感受。 要求：1.文中不得出现学生姓名和学校名称； s 2.词数60左右。 线 盘 河南专版·七年级英语·下册第8页In my studies,I used to be weak in English gram- mar.But now,through continuous practice and the help of my teacher,I can use grammar rules correctly and my English grades improve a lot. For a healthy lifestyle,I run for 30 minutes every morning.It makes me full of energy all day long.I also try to eat more vegetables and fruits instead of junk food. In interpersonal relationships,I used to be shy and not good at communicating with others.However,I have become more outgoing and active.I actively take part in class discussions and after-school activities,and I have made many new friends.We help each other and get along well. Looking back,I am proud of my progress.I will con- tinue to work hard to become a better person. 试卷3洛阳市第二学期期末考试试卷 参考答案 一、听力理解 1~5 ACBAC 6~10 BBBCA 11~15 BCCAB 16.follow 17.turn 18.order 19.food 20.important 二、句型转换 21.Enjoy your day,come rain or shine. 22.What did 23.Is;yours 24.How often 25.Are;or 26.Don't take 27.doesn't have 28.didn't break 29.is reading 30.What's:like 三、完形填空 31~35 BDDCA 36~40 BACDC 31.B【解析】根据“He loved monkeys a lot”可知，此处 指他在家养了很多猴子，故选B。 32.D【解析】根据“He understood the monkeys”及 “0o”可知，此处指猴子们也理解他，故选D。 33.D【解析】根据“The old man gave each monkey eight nuts every day:four in the morning"可知，晚上 四颗，故选D。 34.C【解析】根据“But later the old man didn't have much money”可知，此处指老人需要做出改变，做点与 以前不一样的事情，故选C。 35.A【解析】根据“From now on,you have to eat less.” 可知，此处指没有足够的食物了，故选A。 36.B【解析】根据“Why do we get one less nut in the morning?”可知，此处指上午三个坚果，故选B。 37.A【解析】根据“the old man said to the monkeys..” 可知，此处指猴子们听到老头说的话，故选A。 38.C【解析】根据“three nuts in the..and four nuts in the evening”及“What about four nuts in the morning and three nuts in the evening?Is that OK?”可知，此处 指改变想法，故选C。 39.D【解析】根据“The monkeys thought they could get more nuts in the morning”可知，此处指它们高兴地跳 起来，故选D。 40.C【解析】by doing sth.通过做某事，此处指通过恶作 剧来愚弄他人，故选C。 四、阅读理解 41~45 ADBCD 46~50 BBDBC 51~55 ABCAC 56~60 BAECD A.41.A【解析】根据“Ottawa(Canada)It's snowy here in Ottawa and the temperature is around -20C. It's quite cold”可知，渥太华一月份天气多雪且寒 冷。故选A。 42.D【解析】根据“Buenos Aires(Argentina)Many people are swimming in the pool'”可知，布宜诺斯艾 利斯有很多人去游泳池游泳。故选D。 43.B【解析】根据“London(The UK)There are a few 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专 people outside now and they're all holding um- brellas.They like doing this when they're out- side.”可知，伦敦的汤姆在户外可能在撑伞。故选 B。 44.C【解析】根据“Sydney(Australia)They are at the beach!”可知，悉尼的人们在海滩上度过一天。 故选C。 45.D【解析】通读全文可知，文章分别介绍了渥太华 伦敦、悉尼和布宜诺斯艾利斯的天气以及当地人们 的活动，体现了天气对人们的影响。故选D。 B.46.B【解析】根据“Last Sunday,I went to the park with my best friend,Lily.The sun shone brightly, and we brought a picnic basket filled with sandwi- ches and fruit.”可知，作者和Lily上周日去公园郊 游了。故选B。 47.B【解析】根据“His cane laid on the ground,and he tried to pick it up but he couldn't.”以及“I broke my leg three days ago,and it's difficult for me to walk..”可知，老人不能捡起他的拐杖是因为 他不能很好地走路。故选B。 48.D【解析】根据“Before we left,he gave each of us a small bag of sunflower seeds.”可知，老人给了作 者和Liy一些葵花种子。故选D。 49.B【解析】结合全文可知，老人把他的拐杖掉在了 地上，然后作者和她的朋友帮助了这个老人，最后老 人给了这两个女孩几袋种子。故选B。 50.C【解析】根据“It taught me that small help can sometimes become a sweet memory-and maybe even grow into something beautiful..”可知，本文通 过讲述作者和她的好朋友Liy在公园里野餐时，帮 助了一位老人，老人给了她们一些葵花籽的事情，来 告诉我们，小小的帮助有时会成为甜蜜的回忆，也许 甚至会成长为美好的事物，由此可知，本文的最佳题 目应是“公园里的一次善良的帮助”。故选C。 C.51.A【解析】根据“When we walk forward,we use our ankles a lot..”可知，当我们向前走的时候，我们 经常用到脚踝。故选A。 52.B【解析】根据“A study says that if people walk.… times a week,they can stand better without fall- ing.”可知，15×3=45,15×4=60，大约45-60分钟。 故选B。 53.C【解析】本文第一段总体讲向后走这种锻炼方 式，第二、三、四段分讲向后走的好处及注意事项，最 后一段总结。故选C。 【知识拓展】对于篇章结构题。重点关注首尾段。主旨 句在首段，这种结构为了开门见山，先提出主题，然后再 分述；主旨句在尾段，这种结构往往是先分述细节，然后 归纳要点，得出结论。 54.A【解析】根据“For thousands of years,people do it to stay healthy.”可知，倒着走已有几千年的 历史，不是新事物。故选A。 55.C【解析】本文主要介绍了倒着走路对人的健康的 好处，所以最可能是一份健康通讯。故选C。 D.56.B【解析】根据前文“The Eatwell Guide can help you make the right food choices.”可知，空格处应 是开启对指南内容的查看，选项B“让我们一起看 看它。”符合情景。故选B。 57.A【解析】根据前文“Salt and oil make food tasty.”以及后文“Because eating to0 much salty chips or fried food often isn't good for our body. 可知，空格处是转折，说盐和油吃太多不好，选项A “但太多就不好了。”符合情景。故选A。 58.E【解析】根据前文“Milk&yogurt”以及后文 "Drink a cup of milk every morning or have some .They're good for your body and teeth."可知，空 版ZCR·七年级英语·下册第7页 格处应是说这些食物对身体和牙齿的作用，选项E “这些食物让我们的身体和牙齿强壮。”符合情景。 故选E 59.C【解析】根据前文“Fruit&vegetables'”以及后文 "They are good for us because they help our body ..instead of junk food.”可知，空格处应是说可以 吃很多水果和蔬菜，选项C“我们可以吃很多水果和 蔬菜。”符合情景。故选C。 60.D【解析】根据前文“Bread,eggs&ice”以及后文 "A piece of bread and an egg in the moring gives us power to study and play.”可知，空格处应是说 这类食物（米饭等）对健康的作用，选项D“午餐吃 一碗米饭对健康有益。”符合情景。故选D。 五、语篇填空 61.show 62.hat 63.huge 64.sounds 65.Although 66.their 67.or 68.really 69.thinking 70.artists 71.to72.a73.at74.is75.s0 六、补全对话 76.What happened/What's wrong.... 77.Why did you do that/Why did you plant cucumbers/... 78.What other things did you plant/... 79.I hope so/I think so/... 80.Would you like to visit my garden/Do you want to have a look at the garden/... 七、书面表达 One possible version: The Happy Moment It's sunny and warm today.The sun is shining brightly in the sky.My family are having a picnic in the park.We are all having a good time. Look!My grandfather is fishing.He goes fishing twice a week.My grandmother is reading a book for me and she always tells me stories in her free time.My mother is painting because it's a good way for her to re- lax.My father is playing games with my brother.They look excited. We all feel very happy playing outside.What a won- derful day！ 试卷4安阳市第二学期期末 教学质量检测试卷 参考答案 一、听力理解 1~5 CAACB 6~10 BCBAB 11~15 BCCCA 16.run 17.uniform 18.dishes 19.ten/10 20.talk 二、阅读理解 21~25 BCDDA 26-30 BDCAD 31~35 CBDAB 36~40 BADCE A.21.B【解析】根据“Let'sMew”部分的“It'smy sister's favourite place.”可知，Kevin的姐姐最喜 欢Let'sMew餐厅。故选B。 22.C【解析】根据“Happy House*Sichuan food*” 可知，Happy House提供四川菜。故选C 23.D【解析】根据“Red Bay”部分的“It's really yum- my.I want to eat it again.”可推知，它非常美味，所 以“我”想再吃一次。“yummy”意为“美味的”。故 选D。 24.D【解析】根据“Happy House”部分的“There are six special waiters in Happy House!They are ro- bots.”可知，Happy House有六个机器人当服务员。 故选D。 25.A【解析】根据表格上方“In my town,there are lots of nice restaurants.Here are four of them." 知，文章主要介绍了Kevin所在城镇的四家餐厅及 其特色。故选A。 B.26.B【解析】根据“t's Sunday morning..It is rainy 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专 and windy outside.”可知，早上有雨。故选B. 27.D【解析】根据“He wants to play with his friends in the morning.”可知，Alan希望雨停是为了和朋友 玩耍。故选D。 28.C【解析】根据“When the sun shines on the rain- drops,the rainbow comes out.”可知，此处介绍彩 虹是如何形成的，所以画线部分的含义是“形成”。 故选C。 29.A【解析】根据“It's Sunday morning.”“The rain stops in the afternoon."以及“In the evening”可 知，文章按时间顺序叙述的。故选A。 30.D【解析】根据“When we meet bad things,be brave to face difficulties and just enjoy them,and everything will be better.”以及通读全文可知，本文 主要告诉我们不要害怕遇到的困难。故选D。 C.31.C【解析】根据“Are you a sports lover?What sports do you like and why?”可知，作者通过问问 题的形式开篇，故选C。 32.B【解析】根据“Tai Chi is an old Chinese martial art.It is slow and gentle.”以及“Yoga uses slow movements and breathing.”可知，太极和瑜伽都很 缓慢，故选B。 33.D【解析】根据“By exercising regularly,you will feel more energetic and happier.”可知，通过定期 锻炼，你会感觉更有活力，更快乐，故选D。 34.A【解析】第一段引出主题，有许多种运动帮助我 们保持健康和强壮；第二、三、四段分别介绍了太极、 八段锦和瑜伽三种运动及其特点；第五段总结，告诉 我们要定期地锻炼。文章结构是“总分总”，故选A。 35.B【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了运动帮 助我们保持健康和强壮及三种运动，B选项为最佳 标题。故选B。 D.36.B【解析】根据“Health means eating well,getting right exercise and having a right weight.Here are some good ways for you.”可知，这些方法对健康有 帮助，B项“它们可以帮助你保持健康。”符合语境， 故选B。 37.A【解析】根据“Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food,es- pecially fruit and vegetables.”可知，此处表示要吃 不同种类的食物，A项“吃不同种类的食物。”符合语 境，故选A 38.D【解析】根据“Drink water more often.”可知， 要多喝水，因此表示水是很重要的，D项“每个人都 知道水很重要。”符合语境，故选D。 39.C【解析】根据“When you feel full,stop eating.” 可知，你吃饱了，就不要吃了，因此表示吃太多不好。 C项“吃得太多会让你感觉不好。”符合语境，故选 40.E【解析】根据“Do more exercise.”可知，此处表 示多做锻炼。E项“尽量花更多的时间在户外做运 动。”符合语境，故选E。 三、完形填空 41~45 BABDA 46~50 ABCAD 51~55 CCABD 41.B【解析】根据“..on the farm”可知，此处指农场。 故选B。 42.A【解析】根据“Long long ago,there was a farmer in the State of Song.”可知，他是一位农民，应是在农场 千活。故选A。 43.B【解析】根据“Then the farmer took the rabbit home and cooked..”可知，免子撞到树桩上死了。故 选B。 44.D【解析】捡到一只兔子，应是感到惊喜。故选D。 45.A【解析】根据“What a..！I will take it home and cook a good dinner”可知，此处表示说话的内容。故选 A。 版ZCR·七年级英语·下册第8页