河北省张家口市下学期期末学情诊断测试试卷(改编卷 无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（冀教版·新教材 河北专版）

河北专版·ZCJ 八年级英语·下册 张家口市第二学期期末学情诊断测试试卷 (根据最新教材及最新中考信息修订) 注意事项：本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 密 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）》 ( )1.A.Five dollars. B.Five days. C.Five kilos. n ( )2.A.I'm not sure. B.The same to you. C.It's my pleasure. ( )3.A.By accident. B.It's a great invention. C.Alexander Graham Bell. ( )4.A.Good job. B.Have fun C.That's right. ( )5.A.He has been to America. B.He has gone to Italy. ⊙ C.He will go to Australia. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） )6.Which sign didn't Sam notice just now? 毁 封 )7.What did the boy's father buy online? )8.Who did Alice go to plant trees with? A.Her friends. B.Her classmates C.Her family. )9.When can the boy plant trees with Alice? A.This Sunday. B.Next Sunday. C.Next Saturday. )10.What shouldn't the boy do at his house? A.Watch TV. B.Play computer games. 线 C.Spend time with his friends. )11.When should the girl be home at night? A.By 9:30 p.m. B.By10:00p.m. C.By10:30p.m. )12.What place did Lily win in the high jump? A.The first place. B.The second place. C.The third place. )13.What's Lily's high jump record? A.1.53m. B.1.35m. C.1.55m. 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第1页 ()14.What is Bob's team getting ready for? A.A tennis match. B.A basketball match. C.A soccer match. ()15.When did the Wright Brothers invent the first airplane? A.In1893. B.In1903. C.n1913. ()16.What materials did they use to make the airplane? A.Heavy metal(金属)and paper. B.Light wood and strong cloth. C.Thick(厚的)glass and plastic.. ()17.Who flew the first airplane? A.Orville Wright. B.Wilbur Wright C.Their father. ()18.How long did the first flight of the Wright Brothers'airplane last? A.10 seconds. B.12 seconds. C.20 seconds. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） ()19.Where does Sarah work? A.In a factory. B.In a university. C.At a restaurant. ()20.How much does Sarah save a year? A.30,000yuan. B.25,000yuan. C.5,000 yuan. )21.What does Sarah think of saving money? A.A difficult thing. B.A kind of game. C.A good habit. )22.What was the old man doing? A.Cooking. B.Sleeping C.Gardening. ()23.Where did the fly(苍蝇)sit? A.On the man's nose.B.On the man's hand. C.On the monkey's nose. ()24.How did the monkey feel after seeing the fly again? A.Excited. B.Happy. C.Angry. ()25.What happened to the man at last? A.He fell down. B.He was hurt. C.He ran away. 第四节听短文填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） A natural disaster What There was a heavy 26. with thunder and lightning last Saturday. It began to rain at 6:00 a.m.and it lasted for about 27. hours. How A big flood happened in the river 28. through the town. The flood washed away the 29. along river bank. A lot of cows and pigs were also washed away. Results In a village,some people were trapped. Luckily,help came soon after and they were 30. 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第2页 试卷3 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once,a rich man asked a young man to paint a boat.While he was painting it careful- ly,the young man found a 31 hole in the boat and quietly fixed it.After finishing his work,the young man 32 his money and left. A month later,the rich man 33 at the artist's house.He gave the artist a big check(支票). "Sir,please take this seat!Well,you've already given me the 34 for painting the boat,"said the surprised artist 35. "This check is not for painting the boat,36 for fixing the hole in the boat,"said the rich man.And then he told the artist 37 had happened. After the paint was dry,the rich man's son took the boat for a fishing trip.He didn't know about the hole in the boat that was hard to be 38.When the rich man knew about the trip,he was 39.Luckily,thanks to the young artist's kind act,his son came back safely. Sometimes,the smallest act of 40 may mean a lot to others.So,it's important to always be kind and helpful in our daily life. )31.A.big B.tiny C.common D.special )32.A.received B.threw C.refused D.managed )33.A.picked up B.taken up C.brought up D.showed up )34.A.process B.time C.money D.space )35.A.especially B.suddenly C.clearly D.politely )36.A.0r B.so C.but D.and )37.A.what B.how C.which D.why )38.A.repaired B.discovered C.produced D.remained )39.A.excited B.pleased C.worried D.surprised ( )40.A.kindness B.society C.purpose D.sadness 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you 41 (hear)of wallball?Wallball is a simple sport to play.You only need a ball 42 a wall,so you can play anywhere at any time. As the name shows,wallball is 43 hitting a small ball against a wall.To do this, keep your hand open and use your palm()44 (hit)it.Usually,gloves are nee- ded,but you can choose not to wear them.You can use either of your 45 (hand)to hit the ball. Two 46 (play)take turns to hit the ball.One player bounces()the ball once and hits it against the wall.Then 47 other player hits it back to the wall.48 a 试卷3 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第3页 player fails to hit the ball to the wall before it bounces twice,this player will lose one point. The player that reaches 11,15 or 21 points first 49 (win)the game.Before start- 游父吲相 ing,make sure how many points you want 50 (reach).If you win two games first, 洲并沙洲纯 you'll win the match.But if the game score is 1-1,one more game is often played. "Last month,we 51 (have)several matches against other schools.Every match was 52 (exciting)than I thought.I can't wait for the next year's match!It makes 53 (I)crazy,"said James,a wallball lover from the UK. 密 平 More and more people today become interested 54 wallball.Some clubs have built colorful courts.However,you can 55 (certain)set up your own court at home.If you like wallball,get started. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 光 A Students Group Chat 封 Mrs.Lee:Spring is a season of hope and fun.What would you like to do in spring? Bob:I enjoy making my own kites and flying them on the big fields.Moreover,my school holds kite-making and kite-flying competitions every spring. Tom:I want to plant trees along the river with my friends. Lisa:I'd like to help plant different crops like potatoes,beans and corns.Each crop has its own special joy. Sam:Spring is a time to look for food in nature.Wild plants sprout(and many of them make for great food on the table.We can pick up the sprouts to make yummy di- shes. Mrs.Lee:These wonderful experiences make us love spring even more. ( )56.What is spring like? 线 A.Hopeful and fun B.Freezing and snowy. C.Hopeless and boring D.Cool and golden. ( )57.Where does Tom plant trees? A.On the big fields. B.Along the river. C.In the mountains. D.At the park. ( )58.Who wants to pick up the sprouts? A.Bob. B.Tom. C.Sam. D.Lisa. 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第4页 B On November 26,2025,a very large fire started in Tai Po,Hong Kong.It became one of the worst fires the city has seen in many years.Firefighters faced great difficulty trying to put out the fire.Bamboo poles and plastic sheets around the buildings caught fire easi- ly.Very high heat and parts of the bamboo structures falling down made the rescue() work even harder. 她 What to do if a high-rise fire starts: 密 If the fire is on a higher floor,run down the stairs. If the fire is on your floor,put on wet clothes,cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel and go down the stairs quickly. y If there is thick smoke outside your door,close the door and stay where you are. Use a wet towel to seal the gap(堵往缝隙)under the door,and quickly call 119 for help. Don'ts in a high-rise fire: Don't waste time packing up your important things. Don't take the elevator. Don't blindly jump off a building 投 ( )59.What does the underlined word "It"refer to in the first paragraph? A.The city. B.The fire. 封 C.The smoke. D.The bamboo poles )60.How many Don'ts are mentioned when you face a high-rise fire? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 除 )61.Where is the passage probably from? A.A travel magazine. B.A poster. C.A novel. D.An advertisement. Dear Badminton, I remember the days before we met clearly.Every day when I got home,there was nothing 神 that interested me.Years passed,but nothing changed.Then you moved to the playground 剂 near my house.You opened your doors wide.You let me walk in. 线 At first,I was really nervous when I started playing.I failed a lot.I was out of breath.I ran badly.But no matter how many times I messed up,you always let me have another try. You were so patient with me. I used to worry that badminton would just be another hobby I'd give up,like piano pla- ying,cake making or painting.But now I know you're special.You make me want to be a better person.I get up early to practice,eat healthy food and sleep well. One day,when I was on the playground,I saw some old people coming to play.I suddenly had the answer to that question I was once asked-"What do you want to be when you 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第5页 grow up?"I want to be there with you till the end. Paul ( )62.Before Paul met badminton,how did he feel when he got home? A.Nervous. B.Bored. C.Excited. D.Surprised. ( )63.What happened when Paul first started playing badminton? A.He played very well. B.He was relaxed about it. C.He was good at running. D.He failed and was out of breath. ( )64.What may Paul be when he grows up? A.A football player. B.A basketball player. C.A ping-pong player. D.A badminton player. ( )65.What does Paul mainly want to tell us in this passage? A.His experience of giving up hobbies. B.The importance of having a hobby. C.His special feeling and story about badminton. D.How to find a suitable hobby. D Have you ever thought about how inventions change the world?Many great inventions have made our lives easier and more comfortable.Let's look at two important inventions: the telephone and the Internet. The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.Before the telephone, people had to send letters to communicate with others far away.Letters could take days or even weeks to arrive.The telephone allowed people to talk to each other at once.This changed how businesses worked and how families stayed in touch.Today,telephones have become even more advanced ()We use smartphones to make calls,send messa- ges,take photos,and more. The Internet is another great invention that has changed the world.It was first devel- oped in the 1960 s for the U.S.military(军队).In the 1990s,it became available(可用的) to the public.The Internet allows people to get information from all over the world in sec- onds.We can learn new things,shop online,and communicate with people in different countries through email or video calls.It has also changed how we work and study.Many people now work from home using the Internet,and students can take online classes. Both the telephone and the Internet have had a huge effect on our lives.They show how inventions can connect people and make the world a smaller place. )66.Who invented the telephone? A.Thomas Edison. B.Alexander Graham Bell. C.The U.S.military. D.An unknown inventor. 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第6页 试卷3 ( )67.How did people communicate with others far away before the telephone? A.By email. B.By video calls. C.By smartphones. D.By letters. ( )68.When did the Internet become available to the public? A.n1876. B.In the 1960s. C.Recently. D.In the 1990s. )69.What can people do using the Internet according to the passage? A.Make telephone calls B.Get information around the world. C.Invent new things. D.Send letters faster. ()70.What do the telephone and the Internet have in common? A.They were invented in the same century. B.They were first used by the military. C.They connect people and change lives. D.They are used only for communication. 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 In my daily life,I find that rules are here and there.They help me live and study bet- ter.And they play an important role in keeping me healthy,too. Let's talk about eating first.There are rules for what and when I should eat.Eating healthy food is really important.I eat more vegetables and fruits with every meal.After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away.Hamburgers and ice-cream taste great,but I can't have them too often.They are junk food.Also,I always have my meals on time.Eating breakfast is very important.It gives me energy in the morning.If I don't eat breakfast,I'll feel hungry and can't focus on my studies. Exercise also has its rules.I need to exercise regularly(有规律地).It's good to exer- cise three or four times a week.I usually run,swim,use an exercise app or play ball games.When I run,I start slowly and then go fast.I also warm up before exercising.This helps me not to get hurt.And I never exercise too much because maybe it is bad for my body. Following these rules about eating and exercising,I stay healthy.I have more energy and can do better in school.In short,rules help me take good care of myself.I always fol- low them to be healthy and happy. 71.What helps the writer live and study better? 72.Why does the writer think eating breakfast is important? 73.How often is it good for the writer to exercise? 试卷3 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第7页 74.What saying(谚语)does the writer mention(提到)in the text? 75.What other rules do you know to keep healthy?Please give an example. :滋沙叫明 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 洲斗沙跳纯 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Tina:I have not decided which book to write for my book report.Can you give me some advice? 密 飛 Tom:76. You can read Treasure Island. Have you heard of it? Tina:No,I haven't.77. Tom:It's about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. Tina:It sounds interesting.78. Tom:Yes,I think it's the best book I have ever read. Tina:79. Tom:I bought it in Xinhua Bookstore. Tina:I will go there and buy one,too.Thanks a lot. Tom:80. 第五部分写作（满分15分） 书面表达 封 81.自然灾害时有发生，学会防灾避险很重要。请根据以下提示，以“How to Stay Safe in Natural Disasters'”为题，写一篇不少于70词的英语短文。 内容包括：(1)你知道的常见自然灾害（至少两种）； (2)针对每种灾害的安全建议； (3)呼吁大家学习防灾知识，保持安全。 要求：(1)语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整； (2)包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 How to Stay Safe in Natural Disasters 电子 线 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第8页harvest. 于提醒公众注意安全。故选B。 As far as I am concerned,spring in my home- C.62.B【解析】根据“Every day when I got home,there town is full of life and power.It gives us energy and was nothing that interested me. ”可知，Paul在遇到 hope.I love the spring in my hometown. 羽毛球前，回家时是觉得无聊的。故选B。 试卷3张家口市第二学期期末学情诊断测试试卷 63.D【解析】根据“I failed a lot..I was out of breath 参考答案 I ran badly.”可知，Paul刚开始打羽毛球时总失败 第一部分听力 还喘不过气。故选D。 1~5 ABCCB 6~10 ACACB 11~15 AABCB 64.D【解析】根据“I want to be there with you till 16~20 BABAC 21~25 BBACB the end.”可知，Paul长大后想成为羽毛球运动员. 26.storm 27.fifteen/15 28.running 29.crops 故选D。 30.safe 65.C【解析】全文围绕Paul与羽毛球的故事展开，表 第二部分语言运用 达了他对羽毛球的特殊情感。故选C。 第一节完形填空 D.66.B【解析】根据“The telephone was invented by 31~35 BADCD 36~40 CABCA Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.”可知，电话是由亚 历山大·格拉汉姆·贝尔发明的。故选B。 31.B【解析】根据“quietly fixed it”及后文内容可知，洞 很小而不易察觉。故选B。 67.D【解析】根据“Before the telephone,people had 32.A【解析】根据“After finishing his work”可知，工作 to send letters to communicate with others far 后应获得报酬。故选A。 away.”可知，在电话发明之前，人们通过写信与远 方的人交流。故选D。 33.D【解析】根据“A month later,the rich man..at the artist's house..”和“Sir,please take this seat!”可知， 68.D【解析】根据“in the 1990s,it became available 此处表示富人来到艺术家家。故选D。 to the public.”可知，互联网在20世纪90年代向公 众开放。故选D。 【知识拓展】picked up捡起；taken up占据；brought up 69.B【解析】根据“The Internet allows people to get 提出；showed up出现 information from all over the world in seconds. 34.C【解析】根据“He gave the artist a big check.”可 可知，人们使用互联网可以获取世界各地的信息。 知，富人之前已支付画船费用。故选C。 故选B。 35.D【解析】根据“Sir,please take this seat!”可知，艺 70.C【解析】根据最后一段内容可知，电话和互联网 术家说“请坐”体现其非常有礼貌。故选D。 的共同点是它们连接了人们并改变了生活。故 36.C【解析】根据“This check is not for painting the 选C。 boat..for fixing the hole in the boat”可知，此处为固 第二节阅读表达 定搭配“not..but..”表示“不是…而是… 。故 71.Rules. 选C。 72.Because it gives us energy. 37.A【解析】根据“And then he told the artist..had 73.Three or four times a week happened..”可知，“what”引导宾语从句，表示“所发生 74.An apple a day keeps the doctor away 的事情”，故选A。 75.Drink enough water every day..(言之有理即可) 38.B【解析】根据“He didn't know about the hole in 第四部分情景交际 the boat that was hard to be.”可知，洞在被修复前很 补全对话 难被注意到。故选B 76.Of course./.. 39.C【解析】根据上文“This check is not for painting 77.What's this book about?/.. the boat..for fixing the hole in the boat'”可知，富人知 78.Do you think it's a good book?/.. 道船有洞，故担心儿子安全。故选C。 79.Where did you buy it?/.. 40.A【解析】结合全文可知，全文核心是赞扬修补船洞这 80.You're welcome. 善举，点明主题。故选A。 第五部分写作 第二节短文填空 书面表达 41.heard 42.and 43.about 44.to hit 45.hands 81.One possible version: 46.players 47.the 48.If 49.wins 50.to reach How to Stay Safe in Natural Disasters 51.had 52.more exciting 53.me 54.in Natural disasters like thunderstorms and earth 55.certainly quakes can be dangerous,but we can stay safe if we 第三部分阅读 know the right rules. 第一节阅读理解 When a thunderstorm comes,never stand under 56~58ABC 59-61BCB 62~65 BDDC tall trees or use electrical devices inside.If you are 66~70 BDDBC outside,find a closed building quickly.For earth- A.56.A【解析】根据“Spring is a season of hope and quakes,we should hide under a strong desk or table fn.”可知，春天是充满希望和乐趣的季节。故 right away and stay away from windows.After the 选A。 shaking stops,leave the building slowly without tak- 57.B【解析】根据“Tom:I want to plant trees along ing the elevator. the river with my friends..”可知，Tom想在河边种 It's important for everyone to learn about these 树。故选B。 safety tips.Let's take action to protect ourselves and 58.C【解析】根据“Sam:..We can pick up the stay safe in any natural disaster. sprouts to make yummy dishes.”可知，Sam想摘 试卷4唐山市第二学期学业水平抽样评估试卷 芽。故选C 参考答案 B.59.B【解析】根据“On November26,2025,a very 第一部分听力 large fire started in Tai Po,Hong Kong.It became 1~5 CBBBA 6~10 CBBCC 11~15 BCBCB one of the worst fires the city has seen in many 16~20 CABBB 21~25 CBACB years.”可知，前文提到了一场大火，后文说它成为 26.two/2 27.brave 28.against 29.excited 了多年来最严重的火灾之一，因此“t”指代的是这 30.protect 场火灾。故选B。 第二部分语言运用 60.C【解析】根据“Don'ts in a high-rise fire”部分可 第一节完形填空 知，高层火灾发生时有三个禁忌事项。故选C: 31~35 ACBBD 36~40 CBCBD 61.B【解析】通读全文可知，本文说明了火灾应对措 31.A【解析】根据“n China,safety education is becom- 施和禁忌事项，这类信息通常出现在宣传海报上，用 ing more and more...now.The last Monday in March 答案 河北专版·八年级主 is for students to learn it at school.”可知，学校专门 64.A【解析】根据“In the Northern Hemisphere.But 安排时间让学生学习安全教育，说明它非常重要。故 in the Southern Hemisphere...spring starts in Sep- 选A。 tember..”可知，南北半球季节相反，北半球夏季时 32.C【解析】此处是“learn about+宾语从句”，从句中缺 南半球为冬季。澳大利亚位于南半球。故选A。 少“do”的宾语，用what来引导。故选C。 65.B【解析】全文结构为：①总起引入主题→②天气 33.B【解析】根据后文列举的踩踏、地震、火灾等校园意 特点/③动物活动/④半球差异→⑤总结，对应选项 外可知，这里问的是“意外”。故选B。 B。故选B 34.B【解析】根据“When students around you begin to D.66.B【解析】根据“You get into a car on a weekend push,just stand there and try to hold onto some- morning for a trip to the mall...When it drops you thing.”可知，踩踏事故的发生条件是人员拥挤。故 off,it can feel things by its side and drive itself 选B。 back home.”可知，自动驾驶汽车能感知周围事物 35.D【解】根据“If you..in the crowd,move to one 并自动驾驶。故选B。 side and protect your head with your hands around." 67.B【解析】根据“But at lower levels,a person 可知，在拥挤人群中摔倒时需要采取防护动作。故 might still need to control the car sometimes. 选D。 知，当自动驾驶汽车处于较低的自主级别时，人类可 【知识拓展】get lost迷路：become mad发疯；fall behind 能需要提供帮助。故选B。 落后；fall down摔倒。 68.D【解析】根据“According to the research,94%of 36.C【解析】根据“When earthquakes happen,you can accidents happened because of drivers mis- hide..a desk quickly and hold on.”可知，地震时躲在 taks.”可知，94%的事故是由司机的错误导致的， 桌子下面可以防止被掉落物砸伤。故选C。 这表明自动驾驶汽车可能会让道路更安全。故选D。 37.B【解析】根据“in this way,you won't breathe in 69.C【解析】根据“It means they cause less pollution smoke..”可知，后文提到了烟雾、湿毛巾等应对措施， and don't consume much fuel.”可知，自动驾驶汽 所以这里指“火灾” 。故选B。 车污染更少，且不会大量使用汽油，“consume”意为 38.C【解析】根据“It's better to put..over your mouth “使用”。故选C。 and nose.In this way,you won't breathe in smoke." 70.A【解析】根据最后一段内容可知，作者认为制造 可知，火灾逃生时用湿毛巾等物品捂住口鼻可以阻挡 自动驾驶汽车虽然困难，但它们会改变我们的出行 烟雾。故选C。 方式，让未来生活更美好，体现出作者对自动驾驶汽 车抱有希望且态度谨慎。故选A。 39.B【解析】根据“Many people die in a fire,not be 第二节阅读表达 cause of the fire but smoke.It makes them...and they can't breathe.”可知，烟雾会刺激呼吸道，导致咳嗽。 71.People first started practicing yoga around 5,000 故选B years ago in India. 40.D【解析】根据“Then you can..some fresh air.”可 72.Four./4. 知，贴近地面是为了呼吸到下方的新鲜空气。故选D。 73.Everyone./Anyone 第二节短文填空 74.For an hour. 41.took 42.rules 43.excitedly 44.to be 45.other 75.Yes.Because it can make me strong./No.Because it makes me tired.(言之有理即可) 46.politely 47.quieter 48.and 49.allowed 50.off 51.If 52.balance 53.offered 54.us 55.without 第四部分情景交际 第三部分阅读 补全对话 第一节阅读理解 76.What were you doing?/.. 56~58DAB59-61DBB 62~65 ADAB 77.What do you think of it?/.. 66~70 BBDCA 78.Can you tell me about the story?/.. A.56.D【解析】根据“In Derna,two dams were broken 79.What happened next?/. ”以及“The eastern cities of Benghazi,Sousa, 80.I don't agree with you./.. 第五部分写作 and Al-Mari also had big floods and need help quickly.”可知，文中提到了德尔纳、班加西、苏萨和 书面表达 阿尔马吉四个城市。故选D。 81.One possible version: 57.A【解析】根据“We are asking for help because of Dear David the terrible floods in Libya.”以及“If you can: Long time no see,David!Recently I have read an arti- please make a donation today.”可知，作者写这篇 cle about natural disasters.And I want to share my 文章是为了寻求帮助，呼吁人们捐款援助利比亚受 thoughts with you. 灾民众。故选A。 The disaster I fear most is earthquakes.They happen 58.B【解析】本文报道了利比亚洪水灾情并呼吁捐款 suddenly without warning,and buildings may collapse 援助，属于新闻类文章，因此可推测作者是一名新闻 within seconds.Last year,I watched a documentary 记者。故选B。 about the 2008 Sichuan earthquake,and it shocked B.59.D【解析】根据“Clephant tusks,monkey tails and me deeply.People lost their homes,families,and even lives in just a few minutes.Unlike floods or storms salt were used as money in some parts of Africa." 可知，在非洲的一些地区，象牙、猴尾和盐被用作货 earthquakes give almost no time to escape,which 币。故选D。 makes them especially terrifying. 60.B【解析】根据“But both gold and silver were What about you?Which natural disaster scares you heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins the most?Looking forward to your reply Yours to buy something expensive.”可知，黄金和白银携 带起来都很重，所以纸币被用是因为它易于携带。 Li Hui 故选B 试卷5承德市第二学期期术学业质量监测 61.B【解析】本文主要讲述了钱的发展历史，故选B。 参考答案 C.62.A【解析】根据“The warm sunshine and enough 第一部分。听力 food make it the perfect time for young animals to 1~5 BCABA 6~10 BAACB 11~15 ACBCC grow strong and healthy.”可知，温暖气候和充足食 16~20 BBBCB 21~25 CBCCB 物是春季动物繁殖的主要原因。故选A。 26.deep 27.alone 28.jump 29.trouble 30.tired 63.D【解析】根据第一段内容可知，春季最令人兴奋 第二部分语言运用 的原因是不仅温暖，而且充满了许多新奇的事物。 第一节完形填空 故选D。 31~35 BACDA 36~40 DBBAC 语·下册第2页