安徽省淮北市下学期期末教学评估试卷(改编卷 无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材 安徽专版）

安徽专版·ZCR 八年级英语·下册 准北市第二学期期末教学评估试卷 (根据最新教材及最新中考信息修订) 注意事项：本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） 密 I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 h 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 n )1.What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came? B )2.How do people in the woman's country greet each other? B )3.What does the boy advise the girl to do first? ⊙封 A.Go to her friend's home. B.Write a letter to her friend. % C.Make a phone call to her friend. ( )4.Where was the man when the rainstorm came? 中 A.At school. B.At the bus stop. C.At home. 紧 )5.Which is Susan's favourite? A.Fantasy stories. B.Adventure stories. C.Science fiction stories. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）》 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 )6.What's the matter with the young man? 烂 A.He has a fever. B.He has a headache. C.He has a toothache. )7.What should he do? 线 A.He should take some medicine. B.He should get an X-ray. C.He should get some rest. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 )8.Which of the following is Mary's hobby? A.Playing games. B.Playing cards. C.Playing football. ( )9.How many sports does the boy like? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. )10.What are the speakers going to do at last? A.To visit the museum. B.To see a film. C.To go fishing. 安徽专版·八年级英语·下册第1页 Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( )11.When did the storm take place? A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the evening. ( )12.How long did the storm last? A.Less than three hours.B.Three hours. C.Over three hours. ( )13.What was the weather like before the storm? A.Cool. B.Hot. C.Warm. )14.Where was Jack when the storm happened? A.In the back room.B.In the dining room. C.In his own room. )15.What broke the top of the back room? A.The rain. B.The wind. C.The fallen tree. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读 两遍。 A book review of Time Travelers Writer Mr.Hill,a 16. teacher ●Four friends of17. years old find a magic map to Egypt. Characters and They meet local workers and help build a tower. story .They find it difficult to 18. the local language. THE ROAD TO Best part Design a 19. door with the workers. Learn the importance of 20. Influence Learn to respect different cultures. 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 )21.-Last month,Mr.Green's new book came out and it was a great -Yeah.Many people like it very much. A.beauty B.success C.idea D.secret ( )22.Polly's answers on the math paper were true.He got full marks. A.probably B.nearly C.mostly D.completely ( )23.-What a mess!The shared bikes are everywhere. -Let's and put them in the right place so that they can be used easily. A.repair B.clean C.collect D.invent ( )24.-Alice,the advice you gave me is really Thanks so much. -Not at all.I'm happy to help you. A.strange B.proper C.unusual D.possible )25.-Do you know the owner of that blue bag? -Yes,it my friend. A.belongs to B.depends on C.agrees with D.talks about 安徽专版·八年级英语·下册第2页 试卷6 )26.The book is worth reading,because it always reminds me my childhood. A.of B.in C.at D.on ( )27.Linda Chinese since she was 10 years old,and she hopes to visit China one day. A.studies B.studied C.will study D.has studied ( )28.Skating is one of sports in winter.Teenagers love to play in the snow. A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular D.the least popular )29.-Winter swimming is exciting,but one can't do it he or she has got some training. -That's right.It can be really dangerous. A.while B.unless C.as soon as D.since )30.-Tomorrow we'll have an English exam.I'm worried about it. You will do better. A.Hurry up B.It's a pity C.Take it easy D.Never mind I.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Nowadays,more and more cartoons(卡通片）are about traditional Chinese stories,and with the help of these 31,children around the world can know more about Chinese culture.The story of Kong Rong is one of them. One day,the family were going to 32 some pears.Kong Rong's father let him 33 some pears for his brothers.He first chose the smallest one 34 himself,and then he gave the rest of the pears to his brothers.Some people thought Kong Rong was not so 35 Many people wanted to choose the biggest one,but he didn't.His father was happy about this.He laughed and asked,"Why did you take the 36 one?"Kong Rong answered,"I am young,37 I take the smallest one.The biggest ones should be given to my elder brothers."Someone asked,"Why not 38 the smallest one to your younger brother?"Kong Rong's words made his father and other people 39.He said,"I am older than him,so I should leave the bigger one to him.They nev- er thought Kong Rong would say that. We can learn a lesson from Kong Rong's story.We should learn to think of others,and we expect more people to 40 from Kong Rong. ( )31.A.magazines B.cartoons C.notices D.articles ( )32.A.buy B.plant C.enjoy D.sell ( )33.A.count B.eat C.choose D.cut )34.A.for B.to C.with D.by ( )35.A.happy B.stupid C.shy D.smart ( )36.A.smallest B.biggest C.sourest D.sweetest ( )37.A.because B.so C.but D.or ( )38.A.give B.giving C.gave D.to give ( )39.A.sad B.surprised C.excited D.scared )40.A.hear B.borrow C.learn D.come B My family and I went to Machu Picchu in Peru(秘鲁马丘比丘)last summer holiday.Itis 41 the top of the Andes Mountains.It is so wonderful that many 42 go to visit it. 试卷6 安徽专版·八年级英语·下册第3页 People 43 Machu Picchu as "the Lost City".My family and I climbed all the way up to the Sun Gate.We stopped to rest a few times,because I was really tired and 44.Then we got to the top.It was so wonderful when we looked down!All the 45 houses,walls,and roads looked so small.I also found some signs left on the rock houses during the visit. 游叫 Machu Picchu is regarded as one of the new seven wonders of the 46.Many people say it 洲并少张站 is a(n)47 green heaven().And it is the must-see place for anyone who travels to Peru. It is not only a historical site(),but also a symbol of culture that needs us to 48 to- gether.I hope that each of us can personally experience its 49 and understand its history and culture.So,if you go to Peru,be sure to visit this 50 place.It won't let you down. ( )41.A.in B.on C.of D.by ( )42.A.writers B.tourists C.scientists D.teachers ( )43.A.consider B.accept C.show D.advise ( )44.A.nervous B.happy C.serious D.weak )45.A.rock B.flower C.tree D.gold )46.A.city B.world C.town D.village )47.A.busy B.simple C.perfect D.expensive )48.A.protect B.control C.stop D.explain )49.A.service B.future C.dream D.beauty )50.A.ancient B.unusual C.main D.clear Ⅶ补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 封 (Alice and Bob are discussing their thoughts on Qomolangma at school.Alice=A,Bob=B) A:Have you ever thought about climbing Qomolangma? B:51. It's the highest mountain in the world A:Exactly.Why do you want to climb it?It sounds very challenging. B:52 A:But isn't it dangerous?I've learned about the freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. B:53. A:When do you want to go?Are you planning it soon? B:Maybe next year.54. A:That's exciting!I hope you achieve your dream.It must be an amazing experience. 库 B:55. 线 小十十+十十十十+十十十十十4十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十 A.It's too cold up there. B.I'm starting to train now. C.Thank you!I hope so too. D.I don't like climbing mountains E.Yes,it's been a dream of mine for years. F.Yes,I need to be very careful and prepared. 四 G.I want to challenge myself and achieve my dream. 标 安徽专版·八年级英语·下册第4页 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Trip 1 Luoji Mountain Bring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain.You can find many kinds of wild flowers in this area. Time:July 23-July 26 Tel:3598432 Adult:120.00 Teenager:60.00 密 Trip 2 Beihai Park This is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants.Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights here.It is a good place for fishing. Time:July 21-July 22 Tel:3597543 Adult:20.00 Teenager:Free Trip 3 The Big Valley Put on your warm clothes,and come for a night walk along the Big Valley.Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time:July 15-July 21 Tel:3497243 Adult:180.00 Not for Teenager Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine,you can take the boat to different ※ islands for sightseeing. Time:July 20-July 29 Tel:3497432 Adult:$200.00 Teenager:100.00 系 封 )56.If you want to stay in Luoji Mountain as a teenager,how much should you pay for the trip? A.$60. B.$120. C.$180. D.$240. 紧 ( )57.Which of the following trips can you see animals at night? A.Trip 1. B.Trip 2. C.Trip 3. D.Trip 4. )58.Which number can you choose to enjoy the sunshine? A.3497432 B.3497243. C.3597543. D.3598432. B A cold is a common illness:It often starts with a sore throat.And you usually have a head- ache,too.It's not serious,but you can feel very bad. 彩 烂 What should you do when you have a cold?You should have a good rest first.It's good to drink a lot of water,too.You can see a doctor and take some medicine.Maybe you can also try 线 some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world. What should you do to stop a cold?One important way is to exercise more often.Running, swimming or even walking can help a lot.Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day.It's also important to go to bed and get up early.Studies show that the cold or flu virus can live on our hands for a long time.So you should often wash your hands with soap.Finally,it's important to have a balanced diet(均衡饮食). If you can do these,you will hardly ever catch a cold again. )59.What should you do when you have a bad cold? A.Go to a doctor. B.Sleep early and get up late. C.Exercise more often D.Drink much cold water. 安徽专版·八年级英语·下册第5页 )60.Why should you often wash your hands with soap? A.Because it makes our hands smell good. B.Because it makes our hands nicer. C.Because it may help keep the flu virus away. D.Because it is not expensive for us to buy soap. )61.What can we know from the passage? A.Only Chinese medicine can help stop a cold. B.We should run or swim when we have a cold. C.The most important way to stop a cold is to drink lots of water. D.Good eating habits and much exercise can help us stay away from a cold. Gulliver's Travels tells the story of Lemuel Gulliver,a ship's doctor.The story is told by Gulliver himself.There are lots of risks in his story and it often ends up with his ship being broken by pirates().Each time this happens,he finds himself in a new and strange land,meeting people who are very different from what he knows. Its writer,Jonathan Swift was born in a poor family in Dublin,Ireland.His mother had to send him and Swift's sister to live with their aunts because she didn't have enough money to care for them.Swift's own life experience made a great difference to his works. This book was a big success when it first came out,and it's still popular today,because not only teenagers,but also adults like it very much.In fact,Gulliver's Travels is a travel book.And Gulliver is a great adventurer.He always wants to leave home and take risks traveling on the seas once more.People never feel tired while reading.All these make the book a classic. At the end of the story,Gulliver finally ends his travels and he is greatly changed after these experiences.He learns that there are many different ideas of what makes a better world,and that we must not feel better than others because they are different. ()62.What was Gulliver? A.A famous writer.B.A wise pirate.C.A ship's doctor. D.A smart reader. )63.Why does the book become popular till today? A.Because it tells Swift's own life experiences. B.Because it is a story about traveling on the seas. C.Because not only teenagers but also adults like it. D.Because it can only be enjoyed as a story for fun. )64.What does the underlined word "adventurer"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.冒险家 B.航海家 C.美食家 D.政治家 )65.What can we know from this passage? A.Jonathan Swift was born in a poor family in England. B.Jonathan Swift's mother raised the children on her own. C.Gulliver is afraid of taking risks when traveling on the seas. D.Gulliver is changed a lot after these experiences. D When I was twelve,I went to the countryside with my grandma for summer vacation.One af- ternoon,we were picking vegetables in the garden when the sky suddenly turned dark.Grandma told me to hurry back to the house,but I was curious and wanted to watch the storm. The wind blew strongly,bending the small trees in the yard.The rain poured down,and the sound of thunder made me scared.I ran into the house and watched from the window.I saw the vegetables in the garden being beaten down by the rain,and I felt sad,thinking they would die. 安徽专版·八年级英语·下册第6页 试卷6 Grandma put her hand on my shoulder and said softly,"Don't worry.The storm is nature's way of giving the vegetables a test.They look weak now,but they will grow stronger after the storm.I didn't believe her at that time,but the next morning,I was surprised. The vegetables stood up straight again,and their leaves were greener than before.Grandma smiled and said,"Nature's temper is not to hurt us,but to make us stronger.We should be like these vegetables-brave in the face of difficulties. From that day on,I understood that every difficulty is a test.When we face it bravely,we will become stronger.Nature teaches us a lot,and we should always listen to its lessons. ()66.What were the writer and grandma doing when the sky turned dark? A.Picking vegetables. B.Watching TV. C.Cooking. D.Cleaning the house. )67.Why did the writer feel sad during the storm? A.Because she was scared of thunder. B.Because she thought the vegetables would die. C.Because she couldn't go out. D.Because she lost her way. ()68.What can we infer from the story? A.The storm destroyed all the vegetables. B.Grandma didn't care about the vegetables. C.Difficulties can make us stronger. D.The writer didn't like the countryside E Months ago,I came to the US,a country I didn't know much about.I'm from France,and I'm here as an exchange student.The customs here are really different from those of my hometown. American people are friendly.For example,once when I was hanging out,a local girl greeted me,“Hi,welcome to America.You're pretty！I love your coat！”For a moment,I didn't know how to reply to the girl's warm words.In France,people don't speak to strangers for no reason. The second difference is the school life.The schedules here are amazing!The school starts at 8:00 a.m.and ends at 2:00 p.m.Students can choose the subjects they are interested in.In France,the school time is from 8:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.and students are not allowed to decide what to learn. Also,people's style of clothing here makes me feel relaxed.When I got into the classroom for the first time,I was shocked by the way my classmates dressed themselves.Most of them wear slippers()with jeans and T-shirts.In France,nobody goes to class in slippers. American customs are interesting.I believe I can get used to them gradually.What are the customs like in your country? )69.How does the writer show that American people are friendly? A.By giving some numbers. B.By showing an idea. C.By asking a question. D.By giving an example. )70.What does the writer think of the schedules in the US? A.Relaxing. B.Amazing. C.Interesting. D.Boring. ()71.What can't you wear to school if you are in France? A.Jeans. B.T-shirts. C.Slippers. D.Jackets. ()72.The text is mainly about A.school life B.customs C.clothing style D.greeting 试卷6 安徽专版·八年级英语·下册第7页 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F I am Lily.One day,I watched a TV program about animals.I saw that many animals were in danger.I decided to do something to help animals.Once,I found a little cat by the roadside.It was 游y叫： very weak and hungry.I took it home and gave it some food and water.I also took it to the hospi- 洲斗少站 tal to make sure it was healthy. After a few days,the cat became stronger.I found a good family to adopt it.I also made some posters about protecting animals.I put them up in my school and in the neighborhood.I told my classmates and neighbors that we should not hurt animals but help them.I believe that if everyone can do a little thing,we will make a big difference to animals. 密 73.What did Lily see on the TV program?(不超过l0个词) 74.How was the little cat when Lily found it??(不超过l0个词) 75.What might Lily want to tell us?(不超过15个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）》 Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.I want to have some cakes and 1 (躺)on the sofa. 77.We should c (检查)carefully after finishing the paper. 78.Jenny went to bed at her u (通常的)time last night. 封 79.The sun p (提供)us with light and heat. 80.When you make a d (决定)，you must think carefully about what you want to do, X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 当前，我市各学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格信息，以“GOw ing up with Good Books”为题，用英语写一篇约80词的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。 读书的益处 获取知识、开阔视野、使人快乐 发出倡议 多读书，读经典好书，让读书成为我们生活的一部分 推荐一本书 推荐它的原因 要求：1.倡议书应包括所有要点； 深 2.倡议书的开头已给出，不计人总词数。 参考词汇：knowledge知识；open one's mind开阔视野；classical经典的 线 Growing up with Good Books My dear friends, As we all know,reading is very important 回 标 等 安徽专版·八年级英语·下册第8页“is”可知，“both..and..”后谓语动词用复数形式，排 除A选项，故选B。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 31~35 BCDCD 36~40 CABCD 41~45 ABADC 46~50 BACAB A.31.B【解析】根据“to:the sunrise”可知，watch the sunrise是固定搭配，意为“看日出”，符合语境。故 选B 32.C【解析】根据前半句“The Yangtze River is the longest one"”可知，此处指黄河是第二长的河流。故 先● 33.D【解析】根据“because Chinese ancestors were born in the areas”可知，此处指这些河流是中国文 化的发源地。故选D。 34.C 【解析】根据“the story about Xu Xian and White Snake”可知，此处指听说这个故事。故选C. 【知识拓展】left for动身去：cared for照顾：heard of听 说；thought about考虑。 35.D【解析】根据“the story.on the West Lake'”可 知，此处指故事发生在西湖。故选D。 36.C 【解析】lose oneself in是固定搭配，意为“沉浸 于 主语“vⅵisitors”是复数，对应的反身代词为 themselves'” 故选C 37.A 【解析be famous for是固定搭配，意为“因… 而闻名” 符合语境。故选A。 38.B 【解析】根据“poets'”和“poems'”可知，诗人的行 为是写诗。故选B。 39.C【解析】前文介绍了西湖的诗，此处介绍西湖周 边的龙井茶，是并列补充的关系，用“And”连接。故 选C 40.D ,【解析】根据“to go to the fantastic place”可知 此处指寻找一个机会前往。故选D。 B.4l.A【解析】根据“It's very important for us to learn how to protect ourselves when a natural disaster 可知，这里描述一般性情况（自然灾害的发生是 普遍现象)，需用一般现在时。故选A 42.B,【解析】keep calm意为“保持冷静”，固定短语。 故选B 43.A【解析】hold on to意为“紧紧抓住”，固定搭配。 故选A 44.D【解析】根据“stay,away from windows and buildings”和地震时的安全准则可知，应远离有倒塌 风险的“建筑物” 。故选D。 45.C,【解析】根据“such as a square or a park'”可知 广场和公园是“开阔的”地方。故选C。 46.B 【解析】根据“to a higher place as soon as possi- ble”可知 需要“跑”到高处。故选B。 47.A【解析】根据“because it may be deeper than it 100ks”可知，此处指“深”水。故选A。 48.C【解析】根据“all the windows and stay inside our homes”可知，台风来临时应“关上”窗户。故选 49. 【解析】句意：我们还应该准备一些食物和水，以 防电力或供水被切断。根据句意可知选A。 50.B【解析】根据“learning about natural disaster safety is very important'”和“them in our daily life' 可知，应该“练习”这些安全规则。故选B。 T.补全对话 51~55 BDGFC 第三部分阅读 皿.阅读理解 56~58DCB59~61DAB62~65BBDC66~68CAB 69~72 CDBD A.56.D 57.C【解析】根据“Get away as fast as you can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.Do not take the lift!”可知，发生火灾时尽快离开，用湿 东西襄住身体设法找到出口，不要乘电梯。故选C 58.B【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了自我保 护的重要性 ,并讲述了几点遇到危险时的正确做法， B项表示“自我保护” 符合文意。故选B。 B.59.D 【解析】根据文中“Studies suggest reading makes you smart.”可知，研究表明阅读能让人变聪 明，故选D 60.A【解析】根据文中“reading makes you smart. forget about problems that are stressing you out. Reading more can help you succeed easily'”可知 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专 阅读有三个好处，让人变聪明，忘却烦恼，助力成功， 故选A。 61.B【解析】文章整体围绕阅读的好处展开，意在鼓 励人们多阅读，故选B。 C.62.B 63.B 【解析】根据“For example,heads-down tribe members who use phones when driving will be ined.”可知，开车时使用手机，是会被罚款的。故 选B 64.D,【解析】根据“Are they good or not?It depends on how people use them.”可知，作者认为手机的好 与坏取决于人们如何使用它们，由此推测作者在建 议人们应该适当使用手机。故选D。 65.C解析】根据“Another fact is that we often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but fo- cusing on the phones.”可知，人们在餐厅面对面吃 饭时也会专注于手机，由此推断尽管是在吃饭时，人 们也经常会看手机： 故选C。 D.66.C 【解析】根据“Not all images are positive,”可 知，hang Kerun意识到并非所有人设都是积极的， 即有些是积极的，有些则不是。故选C。 67.A【解析】根据“When my friends ask me ques- tions,I can answer most of them.It gives me a sense of pride.”可知，Xiao Xihuang在解决他人问 题时感到自豪。故选A。 68.B E.69.C【解析】根据“As the king became older,he wanted to find someone honest to rule the coun- y.”可知，国王想找一个诚实的人来统治这个国 家0 故选C T0.D【解析】根据“David took his empty pot to the king. ”可知】 Daid拿着他的空盆子去见国王。故选D。 71.B【解析】根据“The king was satisfied with Da id's honesty.”可知，国王对David的减实很满意。 故选B。 72.D 【解析】根据“he gave David a job as a judge'”可 知，国王给了Daid一个法官的职位。故选D。 F.73.Parents think children never grow up./Nearly every parent says that children never grow up. 74.It means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. 75.Parents shouldn't treat their children as little ones./Parents should give children a true family. (言之有理即可) 第四部分写 X.单词拼写 76.push 77.hid 78.nervous 79.lonely 80.death X.书面表达 One possible version: Dear Mike How are you doing?I'm writing to tell you how I will spend a safe and meaningful holiday. Firstly,I plan to try some volunteer work,like cleaning up the city park or visiting the old to cheer them up.I be- lieve through the volunteer work,I can develop my inde- pendence.Secondly,I will keep away from the dangerous places like rivers and lakes and remember to protect my- self.What's more,I think it's important to develop my body and mind.So I will read more books and get more exercise.Also,I plan to help my parents with the house- work.Because I should play a part in making our home clean and comfortable.I think my holiday will be colour- ful. How will you spend your holiday?I am looking forward to your letter. Yours, Li Hua 试卷6淮北市第二学期期末教学评估试卷 参考答案 第一部分听力 1~5 BACBA 6~10 BCBCB 11~15 BCBCC 16.history 17.15/fifteen 18.understand 19.secret 20.teamwork 第二部分语言知识运用 V,单项填空 21~25 BDCBA 26~30 ADCBC 反ZCR·八年级英语·下册第10页 21.B【解析】根据“Yeah.Many people like it verv much. 可知，很多人都喜欢格林先生的新书，说明它 很成功 故选B 22.D【解析】根据“He got full marks.”可推知Polly的 答案全部正确。故选D。 23.C【解析】根据“The shared bikes are everywhere.” 以及“and put them in the right place so that they can be used easily”可知，共享单车被乱放，需要被整理存 放原位。故选C 24.B,【解析】根据“I'm happy to help you.”可知，对方 所提供的建议很合适，故选B 25.A【解析】根据“Do you know the owner of that blue bag?”可知，回应需说明包和朋友的所属关系，空格处 需要表达“属于”的含义。 故选A 26.A 【解析】remind sb.of sth.“使某人想起某事”，故选 Ao 27.D【解析】根据“since she was 10 years old”可知，此 处表示“从十岁开始持续到现在的动作”，has studied 符合语境。故选D。 28.C【解析】“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复 数”意为“ 支+·**的····之 ,固定搭配。故选C。 29.B 【解析】根据“but one can't do it.:he or she has got some training. ”可知，除非他或她接受了一些训 练，否则是不能去冬泳的，此处应用unless引导条件状 语从句。故选B。 30.C【解析】根据“You will do better.”可知，此处是安 慰对方不要紧张，故选C。 VI 完形填空 31~35 BCCAD 36~40 ABABC 41~45 BBADA 46~50 BCADA A.3L.B【解析】根据上文“Nowadays,more and more cartoons are about traditional Chinese stories" 知，此处指的是“卡通片” 、故选B 32.C【解析】根据下文“Kong Rong's father let him ..some pears for his brothers. 可知，此处指的是 “享用梨” 故选。 33.C【解析】根据下文“He first chose the smallest one.. 可知，此处指的是“选梨” 。故选C。 34.A【解析】根据语境可知，此处指的是“为自己选了 一个最小的梨”，for oneself“为自己”，固定搭配 故选A。 35.D 【解析】根据下文“Many people wanted to choose the biggest one,but he didn't.”可知，有些 人认为孔融不太聪明。故选D 36.A 【解析】根据上文“He first chose the smallest one..himself”可知，此处父亲问的是“你为什么拿 最小的”。故选A。 37.B【解析】根据语境可知，前后句之间是因果关系， 前因后果，故此处应用S0连接。故选B 38.A,【解析】Why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”，固 定句型。故选A。 39.B【解析】根据下文“They never thought Kong Rong would say that..”可知，孔融的话使他的父亲 和其他人感到惊讶。故选B。 40.C【解析】根据上文“We can learn a lesson from Kong Rong's story.We should learn to think of hers”可知，此处指的是“向孔融学习”。故选C。 B.41.B 【解析】根据“ts. the top of Andes Mountains.” 可知，描述位置“在安第新山脉顶 部为 固定搭配“on the top of'”表示“在…顶上” 故选 42.B【解析】上下文指“很多人去参观”旅游景点，因 此是“游客”。 故选B。 43.A【解析consider sth..as sth.“把…视为 故选A 44.D【解析】根据“We stopped to rest a few times because I was really tired and.”可知，此处表宗 “因疲倦和虚弱停下休息”。故选D。 45.A【解析】根据后文“I also found some signs left on the rock houses” 可知，这里的建筑是石制的， 故填rOCk。故选A。 46.B【解析】根据“one of the new seven wonders of the. 可知，此处表示“世界新七大奇迹” 。故选B。 47.C【解析】根据“Many people say it is a(n) 婴een heaven.”可知，此处形容马丘比丘像“绿色天 perfect“完美的”符合对景，点的赞美。故选C。 48.A 解析】根据“but also a symbol of culture that 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专 needs us to..together”可知，文化象征需要人们共 同“保护” ,protect符合语境。故选A 49.D 【解析】根据“I hope that each of us can per- sonally experience its...and understand its history and culture. ”可知，此处表示体验景，点的“美”，与 后文“理解其历史文化”呼应。故选D。 50.A 【解析】根据“It is not only a historical site”可 知 ,马丘比丘是历史遗址，因此用ancient“古老的” 符合语境。故选A。 Ⅶ.补全对话 51~55 EGFBC 第三部分 阅读 ⅧⅢ.阅读理解 56~58 ACA 59~61 ACD 62~65 CCAD 66~68ABC 69~72 DBCB A.56.A 【解析】根据“Trip1 Luoji Mountain”部分的信 、 “Teenager:$60.00”可知，青少年参加螺髻山 旅行的费用是60美元。故选A。 57. 【解析】根据“Trip3 The Big Valley”部分的描 送：miy he9%瞿线w大买 谷”可以夜间观察动物。故选C。 58. 【解析】根据“Trip4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake” 部分的描述： "Wear your sun hat and enjoy won- derful sunshine'”以及联系电话“Tel:3497432”可 知，如果想享受阳光，应选择第四条线路“美丽的泸 沽湖” 其联系电话是3497432。故选A B.59.A【解析】根据“You should have a good rest first.. It's good to drink a lot of water,too.You can see a doctor and take some medicine. ”可知，感冒时应该 多休息、多喝水、看医生和吃药。故选A。 60.C【解析】根据“Studies show that the cold or flu virus can live on our hands for a long time.So you should often wash your hands with soap. 可知，用 肥皂洗手可以帮助清除流感病毒。故选C。 61.D【解析】根据“exercise more often..have a bal- anced diet”以及“If you can do these,you will hardly ever catch a cold again..”可知，良好饮食习 惯和锻炼能预防感冒。故选D。 C.62.C【解析】根据“tells the story of Lemuel Gulliver a ship's doctor”可知他是船上的医生。 故选C。 63.C 【解析】根据“This book was a big success when it first came out,and it's still popular today. because not only teenagers,but also adults like it very much.”可知这本书首次出版时取得了巨大的 成功，至今仍很受欢迎，因为青少年读者和成年人都 非常喜欢它。故选C。 64.A 【解析】根据“In fact,Gulliver's Travels is a travel book.And Gulliver is a great adventurer.He always wants to leave home and take risks trave- ling on the seas once more. ”可知他总是想离开家， 再次冒险出海旅行，所以他是一个冒险家。故选A。 65.D【解析】根据“At the end of the story,Gulliver finally ends his travels and he is greatly changed after these experiences.”可知格列佛最终结束了 的旅行，在这些经历之后，他发生了很大的变化。故 选D。 D.66.A 【解析】根据第一段中“we were picking vegeta bles in the garden when the sky suddenly turned dark”可知， 天色变暗时，作者和奶奶正在摘蔬菜。 67.B 【解析了根据第二段中“I saw the vegetables in the garden being beaten.. would die.”可知，作者 难过是因为担心蔬菜会被风雨摧毁 68.C 【解析j文章最后二段，点明主旨“every difficulty is a test.When we face it bravely,we will become stronger" ,同时奶奶说“Nature's temper is not to hurt us,but to make us stronger" ,可推断出困难能 让我们变得更强大 E.69.D【解析】根据第二段开头“American people are friendly.For example,once when I was hanging out,a local girl greeted me... ”可知，作者通过举一 个当地女孩主动打招呼的例子来证明美国人很友 好 70.B【解析】根据第三段中“The schedules here are amazing!”可知，作者认为美国日程安排太棒了。故 选B。 7l.C【解析】根据第四段中“In France,nobody goes 反ZCR·八年级英语·下册第11页 to class in slippers..”可知，在法国没人穿拖鞋去上 课。故选C。 72.B【解析】文章首段点明“The customs here are re ally different from those of my hometown. 后文 分别从人际交往、校园生活、着装风格三个维度展开 习俗对比，尾段再次总结“American customs are in- teresting. ,B项customs能够概括全文核心内 容。故选B。 F.73.She saw that many animals were in danger./Many animals were in danger. 74.It was very weak and hungry 75.If everyone can do a little thing,we will make a big difference to animals. 第四部分 写 Ⅸ.单词拼写 76.lie 77.check 78.usual 79.provides 80.decision X.书面表达 One possible version: Growing up with Good Books My dear friends As we all know,reading is very important.We can get knowledge through reading.It can not only open our minds,but also make us cleverer and happier.Our study can be improved if we read more good books. So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books,especially classics,and make reading a part of our lives. I recommend a book named The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.This book has taught me not to give up.Even though I have already read it three times,I'm not tired of it. 试卷⑦六安市第二学期期未考试试卷 参考答案 第一部分听力 1~5 BACCA 6~10 CBBCA 11~15 BACAC 16.American 17.smart 18.watching 19.neighbors/neighbours 20.simple 第二部分 语言知识运用 V.单项填空 21~25 DACBC 26~30 BBABD 21.D【解析】分析句意可知，此处表示“玩得开心”，构成 “enjoy oneself”"'短语，主语是we,所以反身代词用our selves。故选D。 22.A【解析】not..untl..“直到…才”固定搭配。故 选A 23.C【解析】to one's surprise?“令某人惊讶的是”，make a difference to“对.…有影响”，固定用法。故选C。 24.B 【解析】根据“Jane help an old man cross the street'”以及“to do such a thing”可知，简应该经常帮 助人，所以看见她帮助老人过马路是正常的。故选B 25.C 【解析】结合上文“The article is really difficult..”可 知 章太难导致不理解意思。故选C。 26.B 【解析】根据“new ways to solve this problem”可 知，是指想出解决问题的新方法，故选B。 【知识拓展】hand out分发；come up with想出；catch up with赶上：bring out生i 27.B【解析】根据前文“Learn to relax.”以及选项可知 是功说不要有压力。故选B 28.A【解析】根据“You should look for educational things to do on the internet..”可知，是建议不要总是玩 游戏。故选A。 【知识拓展】all the time一直，总是；at the same time同 时；at that time在那时；for the first time第一次。 29.B【解析】根据“Where is your father?”可知，爸爸还 没有回来，所以第一空用has gone to;根据“he..Syd ney for two weeks”可知，此处指“他在悉尼待了两周 1 故第二空填has been in。故选B。 30.D【解析】根据“If there is enough time,I may go to Shanghai with my friend.”可知，答话人并不确定周末 要做什么，要视情况而定。故选D。 I.完形填空 31~35 BAACB 36~40 BCACD 41~45 CBBDC 46~50 CDCAA A.31.B【解析】根据前文的“I was walking home from work”和后文的“Hand-in-hand,we were waiting for the..to change.”可知，此处表示她走在路上，故 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专 选B 32.A【解析】根据后文的“we walked together slowly across the street...the letters in the mailbox”可知， 此处表示她手里拿着一些信，故选A 33. 【解析】结合句意，前一句表示绿灯亮了，后一句 表示“我”假装看手机，等着她追上“我”，前后表示 转折关系，用连词but,故选A 34.C【解析】根据后一句的“Drivers often drove wildly through red lights and stop signs.”可知，在 这一带，司机经常疯狂地闯红灯，因此行人在这里行 走是非常危险的，故选C 35.B【解析】根据空处和后文“I turned to her and touched her gently on the arm. ”可知，“我”一直等 到她走到我身边。reach sb.表示“到达某人身边： 赶上某人”，故选B。 36.B 【解析】根据后文的“When the light turned reen”可知，此处表示等着交通灯改变，故选B。 37.C【解析】根据“the letters in the mailbox”可知， 此处表示把信投进邮箱，故选C。 38.A【解析】根据前文的“Her small hand was soft and warm. 可知，此处表示她的手的温暖，故选A。 39.C 【解析】根据后文的“A caring touch helps to make a bad situation..”可知，此处表示触摸。故选 ， 40.D【解析】根据“A caring touch helps”可知，有关 怀的触摸是有帮助的，与bad相对应的，是表示好 的，有希望的，因此帮助把糟糕的事情变得有希望， 故选D。 B.41.C【解析】根据“Apl7th”可知，具体的某一天前 用介词on,故选C 42.B【解析j根据“If you have health,you will have hope;if you have hope,you will have every- thing. ”以及“This day is World Health Day.”可知， 人们更加注重自己的健康，故选B。 43.B【解析】根据“If I have no...am I healthy?”及常 识可知，人们经常会认为没有生病就是健康的，故选 44.D 【解析】根据“our bodies and emotions”可知，此 处是both..and..“两者都”结构，故选D。 45.C【解析】根据“We can exercise every day.We can eat different kinds of food.We can go to bed by10pm.”可知，此处说的是如何保持健康，故选 46.C 【解析】句子主语是We,结合“take care of'”可 知 此处指的是“照顾自己”，故选C。 47.D【解析】根据“The mental side of things is very important. ”以及“try not to keep yourself too busy with study and work all the time' 可知，此处是表示 结果 应用So“因此”连接，故选D。 48.C【解析】根据“Try different sports and find your owm”和后文“play the guitar”可知，尝试不同的运 动并找到自己的兴趣，故选C。 49.A【解析】根据“Most of the hobbies can. vour body and put your mind at ease. ”可知，爱好可以帮 助放松身心，故选A。 50奇是影发受实，用 ,应用 importantly,故选A。 Ⅶ补全对话 51~55 EGFCA 第三部分阅读 皿.阅读理解 56~58BDA59~62CBDA63~65BDA 66~69 DCCA 70~72CA A.56.B 【解析】根据图表可知，12月学生收集了100个 瓶子，1月份则收集了80个瓶子，因此12月份比1 月份多收集了20个瓶子。故选B。 57.D【解析】根据图表可知，11月、3月和6月这三个 月份学生们捡瓶子的数量一样。故选D。 58.A 【解析】根据“They are going to sell the bottles and buy some books for the school library..”可知，学 生们卖瓶子是为了给学校图书馆购置图书。故选A。 B.59.C【解析】根据“Breathing;Moving;Talking;Hug ging;Drawing'”可知，文中提到了5种处理负面情绪 的方法，故选C。 60.B 【解析】根据“Hugging:Hug your parents friends,or your pets.They can make you feel 饭ZCR·八年级英语·下册第12页