安徽省安庆市下学期期末教学质量检测测试卷(改编卷 无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材 安徽专版）

安徽专版·ZCR 八年级英语·下册 安庆市第二学期期末教学质量检测测试卷 (根据最新教材及最新中考信息修订) 注意事项：本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） 密 I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 n 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 )1.Which book can the woman read? y A B )2.What was Maria doing when the storm came? T A. B. ( )3.What will the boy do to say sorry? A.Send an email. B.Make a call. C.Send a letter. ⊙封( )4.When will the two speakers leave? A.At 4:00 p.m. B.At 5:00 p.m. C.At 6:00 p.m. ( )5.How many volunteers does the book sale need in total? A.Three. B.Five. C.Eight. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 安 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 )6.What's wrong with the man? A.He has a stomachache. B.He has a toothache. C.He has a headache. ( )7.How long has he been like this? A.For four days. B.For two days. C.For three days. 烂 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 ( )8.Where does Betty do the volunteer work? 线 A.In the hospital. B.In the community. C.In the library ( )9.How often does Betty do volunteer work? A.Once a week. B.Once a month. C.Once a year. )10.What are Betty and Tony going to do to help others? A.Read books for children. B.Work in an old people's home. C.Work at an animal hospital. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 )11.How long did the snowstorm last? A.For 8 hours. B.For 10 hours. C.For 12 hours. 安徽专版·八年级英语·下册第1页 ( )12.How many students were late in the speaker's class? A.16. B.26. C.36. )13.Why did the young people meet at the town centre? A.To send medicine.B.To clean up the roads. C.To raise some money. )14.Which of the following was cut off in some neighbourhoods? A.The water. B.The power. C.The road. )15.What advice did the news give? A.Wearing warm clothes.B.Storing more food. C.Drinking more water. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读 两遍。 A voluntary activity Time 0n16 afternoon. Place On a farm in the 17. of the city. Transportation By18. Things to take Some hats and 19. Things to do To help farmers pick 20 and put them in boxes 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 )21.-I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday.Why? THE ROAD TO 一I for an important telephone call at that moment A.will B.have waited C.was waiting D.am waiting ( )22.She was ill for a long time. she has caught up with others without any help A.To be honest B.To our surprise C.On the one hand D.In fact )23.-Would you like to watch the 3D film Nezha with me? -Certainly.I don't mind seeing it again although I it twice. A.saw B.was seeing C.have seen D.will see )24.-My sister hurt her leg while playing basketball yesterday. A.No problem B.I'm sorry to hear that C.That's all right D.It doesn't matter )25.-What's your plan for the summer holidays? -I'll visit Tianzhu Mountain the school term ends. A.whether B.so that C.as soon as D.even though )26.-How was the youth club last night,Mark? -It was great fun.You come. A.must B.can C.should D.may )27.Tomorrow is Teachers'Day. give our English teacher some flowers? A.Would you mind B.Why don't C.How about D.Why not )28.To protect the environment,supermarkets don't free plastic bags for shop- pers. A.invent B.show C.provide D.carry )29.-Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? -Well,it all the weather. A.belongs to B.happens to C.depends on D.compares with 安徽专版·八年级英语·下册第2页 试卷5 )30 Gina Tara is studying Chinese culture now.Both of them find it rich and amazing. A.Both;and B.Not only;but also C.Either;or D.Neither;nor I.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 A China is a great country with more than 5,000 years of history.There are many places of in- terest.They attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.Many mountains,such as Mount Tai,Mount Emei and Mount Hua are very famous.People like to go to Mount Tai to 31 the sunrise. There are many rivers in China.The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second 32 one is the Yellow River.They are the 33 of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors() were born in the areas.Besides the famous rivers in China,there are also a great number of lakes. One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake.Have you ever 34 the story about Xu Xian and White Snake?It is said that the story 35 on the West Lake.The West Lake is the best place that I have ever visited.It lies in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose 36 in it.The West Lake has become famous 37 not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems.The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo 38 a few poems about the West Lake.39 the surrounding()area of the West Lake is the home of the fa- mous Dragon Well Tea.The tea is good for people's health. Have you ever been to the West Lake?If not,look for a 40 to go to the fantastic place! )31.A.bring B.watch C.ask D.help )32.A.shortest B.highest C.longest D.widest )33.A.lights B.traditions C.backgrounds D.birthplaces )34.A.left for B.cared for C.heard of D.thought about )35.A.finished B.planted C.returned D.happened )36.A.itself B.ourselves C.themselves D.himself )37.A.for B.as C.with D.in )38.A.gave B.wrote C.made D.read )39.A.S0 B.But C.And D.Or )40.A.way B.season C.time D.chance B Natural disasters are terrible events that happen around the world every year.They can cause great damage to our homes and even take away our lives.It's very important for us to learn how to protect ourselves when a natural disaster 41 When an earthquake happens,the first thing we need to do is to 42 calm.We should not run around in a hurry.If we are in a building,we can hide under a strong table or desk and 43 on to it tightly.We must stay away from windows and 44 buildings.If we are outside,we should run to a(n)45 place,such as a square or a park,and stay away from trees and power lines. When a flood comes,we should 46 to a higher place as soon as possible.We must not walk or drive through the 47 water,because it may be deeper than it looks.If a typhoon is coming,we should 48 all the windows and stay inside our homes.We should also prepare some food and water in case the electricity or water supply is 49 off. In a word,learning about natural disaster safety is very important.We should remember these rules and 50 them in our daily life.Only in this way can we keep ourselves safe when disas- ters come. )41.A.happens B.will happen C.happened D.is happening )42.A.make B.keep C.get D.take )43.A.hold B.put C.take D.carry )44.A.strong B.new C.tall D.falling 试卷5 安徽专版·八年级英语·下册第3页 )45.A.closed B.small C.open D.crowded )46.A.walk B.run C.jump D.swim ）47.A.deep B.low C.clear D.dirty )48.A.open B.break C.close D.clean )49.A.cut B.taken C.put D.turned 游少叫 ( )50.A.forget B.practise C.change D.lose 洲斗沙站 Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Hi,Sam.Have you finished your report? B:Yes.51. A:What's it about? B:It's about the Yungang Grottoes(云☒石窟)，one of the most famous places of interest in Chi- 密 na.It has a history of more than 1,500 years,much longer than the history of Angkor Wat( 窟). A:Wow,that sounds interesting.52. B:Yes.I went there last year. A:53. B:It's at the southern foot of Wuzhou Mountain in Datong City,Shanxi Province. A:I see.54. B:There are 45 main grottoes.And the tallest statue()is 17 meters tall. A:17 meters?That's really tall.55. B:Just do it!I'm sure it'll be an eye-opener for you. A.How was your trip there? B.I finished it two days ago. C.I'd like to see it in person. 封 D.Have you ever been there? E.Would you like to join me? F.How many grottoes are there? G.Where is the place? 十十十十十十十十十十十十十十 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A According to a new survey,student safety has become a big problem.Nearly 50%of students say they are worried about robbery(on the way to and from school.Now in many big cities in China,some schools have taught an unusual lesson:self-protection(自我保护).Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes.And they can learn how to save lives 深 and know how to stop danger before it really happens. Chen Haoyu,a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School,gives young students advice on how 线 to deal with danger. ☆If you are robbed(被劫) Keep calm.If you can not cry for help or run away,give the robber your money.Try to re- member what the robber looks like and tell the police later. *If you are in a traffic accident If a car hurts you,you should remember the car number.If it is a bicycle,try to call your par- ents before you let the rider go.This is because you don't know how badly you are hurt. *If it is raining hard and there is lightning Don't stay in high places and keep away from trees. ☆When there is a fire 等 安徽专版·八年级英语·下册第4页 Get away as fast as you can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(安全出口). Do not take the lift! ☆If someone is drowning(溺水) If you can't swim,don't get into the water.Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.Take care of yourself at all times! )56.Why do students like the self-protection lesson? DBecause there are no tests. 2Because the lesson is boring. 3Because they can learn how to save lives. 4Because they know how to stop danger before it happens. 密 A.①② B.②③ C.①②④ D.①③④ )57.If your house is on fire,you must A.put dry things on your body B.run quickly and take the lift C.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can D.take everything you have and then run away )58.The best title for the passage is A.How to Keep Calm B.Self-protection C.An Unusual Lesson D.Danger B In order to encourage people to read,the UNESCO set every April 23rd as World Book Day. 戡 And it was first celebrated in 1995.But do you like reading?Have you ever wondered why we should read? In fact,it doesn't matter whether it is a paper book or an e-book.The main thing is to get lost in reading it.But according to a survey,many of the 12 million adults in Britain have reading 6 封 difficulties. Studies suggest reading makes you smart.Unlike watching television,which needs no thought process(思考过程)，reading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind sharp(机敏 的) We all know that sometimes our daily life can be boring.At times like this,why not go into a 崇 new world that a good fiction book can bring to you?You can forget about problems that are stressing you out. Reading more can help you succeed easily.The more books you read,the more knowledge you will get,and the more likely you will succeed. ( )59.From Paragraph 3,we know reading can A.bring one success B.make one relaxed 的 C.help one live better D.make one smart 烂 ( )60.How many advantages of reading does the passage give? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 线 ( )61.What does the passage mainly tell us to do? A.Buy useful books. B.Read very often. C.Find the key to success in books. D.Read books that are helpful to our jobs. C Do you use a phone while walking on the road?Today,more and more people spend too much time watching the phones.We call these people the“Heads-down Tribe(低头族)”and we can see them everywhere. More traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use phones when driving.So we've made some traffic rules to make drivers drive more carefully.For example,heads-down tribe members who use phones when driving will be fined. Keeping heads down and using phones may cause accidents.Also,some interesting and 安徽专版·八年级英语·下册第5页 strange facts happen to the "Heads-down Tribe".Let's have a look at the TV report.A man in America kept using his phone on his way home.As a result,he walked into a big lost bear.When he looked up,he was so scared that he turned around and ran away.Another fact is that we often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but focusing on the phones.Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone. Phones are helpful tools for modern people.Are they good or not?It depends on how people use them.Let'sbe“healthy”users and try to be the“Heads-up Tribe”. ()62.In this passage,"Heads down Tribe"means people who A.walk on the road B.spend too much time watching the phones C.use phones when driving D.look for things everywhere )63.The meaning of the underlined word“fined”is“ ”in Chinese. A.好的 B.罚款 C.健康的 D.微小的 ( )64.The writer wrote the passage mainly to advise us to A.drive more carefully B.look at the TV report C.use our phones on the way home D.use phones in a proper way )65.From the passage we can infer(推断) A.we can see the "Heads-up Tribe"only on the road B.using phones when driving won't cause accidents C.people often focus on the phones even if they are eating D.phones aren't helpful tools for modern people D Have you ever built a certain image()?Everyone has a certain image.That is what peo- ple wish to show to others.Sometimes,we may go out of our way to keep the good image because we want to have a good impression (in others'hearts.The following four students also tried their best. Zhang Kerun N One or two years ago,I thought it was cool to be indifferent(so I didn't reply to my friends on purpose.As a result,they began to stay away from me.As the friendship was getting worse,I finally gave up the idea and began to change. Not all images are positive. Xiao Xihuang I like reading and I want others to see me as a bookworm().To realize this goal,I go to the library every weekend and spend most of my time reading.When my friends ask me questions,I can answer most of them.It gives me a sense of pride.So I like my image and I will keep it. Pan Jiongming Years ago,I always wanted myself to be considered as a sporty person,but later I failed in a 1000-meter race.I was sad and made a decision to practise running har- der than before.So during the summer vacation,running in the park every day be- came a part of my daily life.I did more to keep my image and became better. Du Junxian I like making handicrafts(手工艺品)as I wanted to make my classmates feel that I was very excellent.Unluckily,I failed in a handicraft show because I was not good at it at all.From that day on,I realized that I was not talented in DIY and I started to focus on studying.So I made some changes.Now I am better at my study. 安徽专版·八年级英语·下册第6页 试卷5 The so-called "public image"can push one to work harder and become a better person. However,it can stop you from bringing out the best in you.So why not think more about your im- ages? )66.Zhang Kerun now knows that A.no images are positive B.it's cool to be indifferent C.some images are positive while some others are not D.we should stay away from others ()67.Xiao Xihuang feels when he solves others'problems. A.proud B.surprised C.nervous D.worse ()68.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Zhang Kerun loves reading very much. B.Xiao Xihuang has read a lot of books. C.Du Junxian is good at making handicrafts. D.Public image isn't helpful to everyone. E Once upon a time,there was a king who loved growing flowers.As the king became older,he wanted to find someone honest to rule the country.He thought up a good idea.He asked his serv- ants to give every person in the country a flower seed ()He then said if someone grew him the most beautiful flower,he would be the new king. Everyone in the country then got their own seed.One young man named David was especially excited,because he had ever grown many beautiful flowers by himself.David planted his seed and took good care of it every day.His flower would not grow,although he tried his best. Finally,it was time for everyone to show their flowers to the king.David took his empty pot (to the king."Your Majesty,I am sorry to say that I cannot grow a flower.But I hope you can see that I tried my best,he said.The king was satisfied with David's honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king,he gave David a job as a judge ()He believed that David's honesty would make him the right person to ensure the fairness in the country. ()69.Who did the king want to find? A.A clever man.B.A strong man. C.An honest man.D.A brave man. )70.What did David take to the king? A.A beautiful flower. B.A flower seed. C.A green plant. D.An empty pot. ()71.How did the king feel about David? A.Angry. B.Satisfied. C.Glad. D.Sorry. )72.What job did the king give to David? A.A king. B.A servant. C.A gardener. D.A judge. 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F Now there is a family problem.Nearly every parent says that we never grow up.In fact,we are probably 13 or 14 years old.In their eyes,we are always little ones and often do wrong things. For example,when we need to stay at home alone,they always worry about us and our lives with- out them. Most parents always think that they have offered the best things to make their children live in a comfortable world.They buy their children pretty clothes,cool shoes and expensive school 试卷5 安徽专版·八年级英语·下册第7页 things.They think that they have done everything that they can do for their dear children.In re- turn,they only want their children to get good results in the exams. But why still can't we understand our parents?Does it mean that we still want more material things?No.Actually,what we want is a true family.What does a true family mean? 游y吲 I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside.From here,we can get warmth,we can get consolation(),and we can get happiness.And one im- 洲斗少洲站 portant thing is that we will become stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a true family. At last,I would say: 73.What's the family problem mentioned in Paragraph 1？(不超过l0个词) 密 74.What does a true family mean according to the writer?(不超过l5个词) 75.What would the writer say at the end of the text?(不超过l0个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.Parents can encourage their kids to try new things,but they should not p (鞭策) them too hard. 77.When the earthquake happened he h (隐藏)himself under a strong table. 米 78.I often feel n (紧张)before the big exams. 苦 79.Friendship is very important for everyone,especially for the 1 (孤独的)children. 封 80.The man left his hometown after his parents'd （去世). X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）》 暑假即将来临，很多同学已经开始计划如何度过一个有意义的暑假。假如你是李华，请你以 “How to spend a safe and meaningful holiday”为话题给你的好友Mike写一封信，告诉他你的暑假 计划。 要点：1.尝试做一些志愿者工作，培养独立性； 2.保护自己，远离河流等危险的地方； 3.多读书、锻炼，增长知识，增强体魄。 注意：1.文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.词数不少于80（开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, 深 How are you doing?I'm writing to tell you how I will spend a safe and meaningful holiday. How will you spend your holiday?I am looking forward to your letter. Yours, & Li Hua 等 安徽专版·八年级英语·下册第8页身代词用itself。故选B。 42. 【解析】被蛇咬后应是把它扔出去，thew“扔”符 合。 故洗口 43.A【解析】根据语境，蛇应是躺在桌子上，ie的现在 分词形式ying表示“躺”，符合语境。故选A。 44.D【解析】根据固定搭配take a photo“拍照”，这里 用take的过去式took。故选D。 45.A【解析】上文提到他被蛇咬且手疼得厉害，所以 应是赶往医院，hospital“医院”符合。故选A。 46.D【解析】根据语境，医生不知道蛇的种类所以帮 不了他，这是不幸的事，Unfortunately“不幸地”符 合。故选D。 47.B【解析】前后是因果关系，前果后因，because“因 为”符合。故选B。 48.C 【解析】根据后文“The doctors sent the photo to thez0o.”可知，他想起了照片，photo“照片”符合。 故选C 49.B【解析】根据语境，被蛇咬后应拿出手机或相机 拍照，take out“拿出”符合。故选B。 【知识拓展】turn on打开：turn out拿出：take away拿 走；turn off关闭。 50.A【解析】这是一个幽默结尾，蛇不会笑，用一般将 来时的否定won't(will not)表示“不会”。故选 I.补全对话 51~55 ECFBD 第三部分 阅读 Ⅲ.阅读理解 56~58CDB59-61DCA62~65DABC66~68ABD 69~72 ACCD A.56.C【解析】根据“Very often the buildings are search for those who are still alive. ”可知，前文提 到救援队伍难以进入危险的建筑物，转折后thy指 代前文的“rescue teams”,即救援队伍可以让无人 机先飞入建筑物搜寻幸存者。故选C 57.D【解析j根据“Besides,many social media plat- forms allow people...helped raise a lot of money for Henan after the f1 ood in2021.”可知，作者提到 直播是为了举例说明社交媒体可以帮助在灾难后筹 集资金。 故选D。 58.B【解析】根据“but they can make the drone fly into the buildings first to search for those who are still alive'”可知，无人机可以帮助搜寻仍然活着的 人o 故选B B.59.D【解析】根据表格第二栏“We will clean up Live Oak from 8:00 to 11:30 on Saturday morning. ”可 知，清洁Live Oak需要花3.5小时。故选D。 60.C 【解析】根据表格第三栏“We will serve free unch.”可知，秋季书展会提供免费午餐。故选C。 61.A【解析】根据表格第四栏“HELP invites you to drive old neighbors to doctors appointments. shops and banks using your own car. 可知，如果 大卫想在救助中心做志愿者，他需要开自己的车。 故选A C.62.D【解析】根据“She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other,”可知，老师将作者和Tony带到讲 台前 ,故选D。 63.A【解析】根据“I couldn't believe he said the ob- ject was white!”可知，当托尼说是白色的时候，作 者是很惊讶的。故选A 64.B 【解析】根据“The teacher smiled at us.Tony and I looked at each other for a while,and both laughed.”可推知，作者在这次教训后和托尼握手言 和了。 故选B。 65.C 【解析】通读全文可知，本文讲述了作者的 一次 亲身经历，告诉我们：当你与他人意见相左时，你最 好站在他们的立场上。故选C。 D.66.A 【解析】根据“It was old and big.But Buck was clever and patient.”可知，Buck聪明且有耐心，故 选A 67.B 【解析】根据“It was old and big,weighing six hundred and fifty kilos- -strong enough to kill Buck with one kick.”可知，驼鹿太强壮，Buck难以轻易 杀死它，故选B。 68.D,【解析】本文讲述Buck杀死驼鹿后遇到狼群，从 陌生到感受到归属感，体现其在野外的成长与转变， 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专 故选D。 E.69.A【解析】根据“A typhoon is a strong storm that forms over warm ocean water.The water needs to be at least26℃.”可知，台风形成需要“至少26℃的 温暖海水”，即“高于26℃的海水”」 、故选A。 70.C【解析】根据“When a typhoon moves over land,it loses its warm water and becomes wea- ker.”可知，台风登陆后会“失去温暖海水，变得更 弱”，即“慢慢减弱” 、故选C。 71.C 【解析】根据“Orange:very strong winds possi- bly Level10in12hous”可知，橙色预警：12小时内 可能出现10级以上大风。故选C 72.D【解析】文章核心是台风的路径、影响、形成原理 及预警信号，属于天气相关的科普/资讯内容。故选 D。 F.73.Joining the English club. 74.He kept doing sports and became stronger) 75.He plans to manage his time better between studies and activities. 第四部分 写 区.单词拼写 76.thunder 77.truth 78.coach 79.occasion 80.success X.书面表达 One possible version: Reading makes me happy Reading plays an important role in growth and devel- opment of a person.As for me,reading makes me hap- py. Reading books has many benefits.First of all,we can get a lot of knowledge from them.Secondly,reading enables us to develop our skills and understand the world better.Finally,reading is of great help to our future de- velopment. Therefore,I have some plans about reading.First,I will find some good books.Secondly,I will write down my ideas about reading.Finally,I will share my reading experience with my friends. The more you read,the more you'll know and get. 试卷5)安庆市第二学期期末教学质量检测测试卷 参考答案 第一部分 听力 1-5 BCCAC 6~10 CBCAB 11~15 CCBAA 16.Thursday 17.southeast 18.bus 19.water 20.pears 第二部分语言知识运用 V,单项填空 21~25 CBCBC 26~30 CDCCB 21.C 【解析】根据“at that moment”可知，此句时态为过 去进行时，强调过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，结构为 was/were doing。故选C. 22.B【解析】根据“She was ill for a long time..she has caught up with others without any help.”可知，她病 了很长时间却赶上了其他人，这是令人感到惊讶的事 情。 故选B。 23.C【解析】根据“twice”可知，“看电影”这一动作在过 去发生过，且对现在有影响，因此句子时态需用现在完 成时，其结构为have/has done。故选C。 24.B【解析】根据“My sister hurt her leg while playing basketball yesterday. ”可知，听到不好的消息时，应该 表示遗憾。故选B。 25.C【解析】根据“I’Ⅱvisit Tianzhu Mountain:the school term ends.”可知，此处表达“学期一结束我就 去参观天柱山”，应用“as soon as'”引导时间状语从句。 故选C 26.C【解析】根据“It was great fun..”可知，青年俱乐部 非常有趣，所以你应该来，shod应该，这里是委婉推 荐，惋惜对方没来。 故选C。 27.D【解析】空后为动词原形“give”,用Why not,表示 建议 故选D。 28. 【解析】根据“free plastic bags for shoppers”可知， 此处指超市不提供免费塑料袋给购物者。 故选C 29.C【解析】根据“it all..the weather”可知，此处是指 野餐是否进行由天气决定，需用“depends on”。故选 C 30.B【解析】根据“Both of them find it rich and amaz g.”可知，此处表示“两者都”，排除C和D选项；根据 版ZCR·八年级英语·下册第9页 “is”可知，“both..and..”后谓语动词用复数形式，排 除A选项，故选B。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 31~35 BCDCD 36~40 CABCD 41~45 ABADC 46~50 BACAB A.31.B【解析】根据“to:the sunrise”可知，watch the sunrise是固定搭配，意为“看日出”，符合语境。故 选B 32.C【解析】根据前半句“The Yangtze River is the longest one"”可知，此处指黄河是第二长的河流。故 先● 33.D【解析】根据“because Chinese ancestors were born in the areas”可知，此处指这些河流是中国文 化的发源地。故选D。 34.C 【解析】根据“the story about Xu Xian and White Snake”可知，此处指听说这个故事。故选C. 【知识拓展】left for动身去：cared for照顾：heard of听 说；thought about考虑。 35.D【解析】根据“the story.on the West Lake'”可 知，此处指故事发生在西湖。故选D。 36.C 【解析】lose oneself in是固定搭配，意为“沉浸 于 主语“vⅵisitors”是复数，对应的反身代词为 themselves'” 故选C 37.A 【解析be famous for是固定搭配，意为“因… 而闻名” 符合语境。故选A。 38.B 【解析】根据“poets'”和“poems'”可知，诗人的行 为是写诗。故选B。 39.C【解析】前文介绍了西湖的诗，此处介绍西湖周 边的龙井茶，是并列补充的关系，用“And”连接。故 选C 40.D ,【解析】根据“to go to the fantastic place”可知 此处指寻找一个机会前往。故选D。 B.4l.A【解析】根据“It's very important for us to learn how to protect ourselves when a natural disaster 可知，这里描述一般性情况（自然灾害的发生是 普遍现象)，需用一般现在时。故选A 42.B,【解析】keep calm意为“保持冷静”，固定短语。 故选B 43.A【解析】hold on to意为“紧紧抓住”，固定搭配。 故选A 44.D【解析】根据“stay,away from windows and buildings”和地震时的安全准则可知，应远离有倒塌 风险的“建筑物” 。故选D。 45.C,【解析】根据“such as a square or a park'”可知 广场和公园是“开阔的”地方。故选C。 46.B 【解析】根据“to a higher place as soon as possi- ble”可知 需要“跑”到高处。故选B。 47.A【解析】根据“because it may be deeper than it 100ks”可知，此处指“深”水。故选A。 48.C【解析】根据“all the windows and stay inside our homes”可知，台风来临时应“关上”窗户。故选 49. 【解析】句意：我们还应该准备一些食物和水，以 防电力或供水被切断。根据句意可知选A。 50.B【解析】根据“learning about natural disaster safety is very important'”和“them in our daily life' 可知，应该“练习”这些安全规则。故选B。 T.补全对话 51~55 BDGFC 第三部分阅读 皿.阅读理解 56~58DCB59~61DAB62~65BBDC66~68CAB 69~72 CDBD A.56.D 57.C【解析】根据“Get away as fast as you can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.Do not take the lift!”可知，发生火灾时尽快离开，用湿 东西襄住身体设法找到出口，不要乘电梯。故选C 58.B【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了自我保 护的重要性 ,并讲述了几点遇到危险时的正确做法， B项表示“自我保护” 符合文意。故选B。 B.59.D 【解析】根据文中“Studies suggest reading makes you smart.”可知，研究表明阅读能让人变聪 明，故选D 60.A【解析】根据文中“reading makes you smart. forget about problems that are stressing you out. Reading more can help you succeed easily'”可知 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专 阅读有三个好处，让人变聪明，忘却烦恼，助力成功， 故选A。 61.B【解析】文章整体围绕阅读的好处展开，意在鼓 励人们多阅读，故选B。 C.62.B 63.B 【解析】根据“For example,heads-down tribe members who use phones when driving will be ined.”可知，开车时使用手机，是会被罚款的。故 选B 64.D,【解析】根据“Are they good or not?It depends on how people use them.”可知，作者认为手机的好 与坏取决于人们如何使用它们，由此推测作者在建 议人们应该适当使用手机。故选D。 65.C解析】根据“Another fact is that we often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but fo- cusing on the phones.”可知，人们在餐厅面对面吃 饭时也会专注于手机，由此推断尽管是在吃饭时，人 们也经常会看手机： 故选C。 D.66.C 【解析】根据“Not all images are positive,”可 知，hang Kerun意识到并非所有人设都是积极的， 即有些是积极的，有些则不是。故选C。 67.A【解析】根据“When my friends ask me ques- tions,I can answer most of them.It gives me a sense of pride.”可知，Xiao Xihuang在解决他人问 题时感到自豪。故选A。 68.B E.69.C【解析】根据“As the king became older,he wanted to find someone honest to rule the coun- y.”可知，国王想找一个诚实的人来统治这个国 家0 故选C T0.D【解析】根据“David took his empty pot to the king. ”可知】 Daid拿着他的空盆子去见国王。故选D。 71.B【解析】根据“The king was satisfied with Da id's honesty.”可知，国王对David的减实很满意。 故选B。 72.D 【解析】根据“he gave David a job as a judge'”可 知，国王给了Daid一个法官的职位。故选D。 F.73.Parents think children never grow up./Nearly every parent says that children never grow up. 74.It means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. 75.Parents shouldn't treat their children as little ones./Parents should give children a true family. (言之有理即可) 第四部分写 X.单词拼写 76.push 77.hid 78.nervous 79.lonely 80.death X.书面表达 One possible version: Dear Mike How are you doing?I'm writing to tell you how I will spend a safe and meaningful holiday. Firstly,I plan to try some volunteer work,like cleaning up the city park or visiting the old to cheer them up.I be- lieve through the volunteer work,I can develop my inde- pendence.Secondly,I will keep away from the dangerous places like rivers and lakes and remember to protect my- self.What's more,I think it's important to develop my body and mind.So I will read more books and get more exercise.Also,I plan to help my parents with the house- work.Because I should play a part in making our home clean and comfortable.I think my holiday will be colour- ful. How will you spend your holiday?I am looking forward to your letter. Yours, Li Hua 试卷6淮北市第二学期期末教学评估试卷 参考答案 第一部分听力 1~5 BACBA 6~10 BCBCB 11~15 BCBCC 16.history 17.15/fifteen 18.understand 19.secret 20.teamwork 第二部分语言知识运用 V,单项填空 21~25 BDCBA 26~30 ADCBC 反ZCR·八年级英语·下册第10页