Unit 1 Festivals Around the World-单元同步练习-《英语 基础模块3》(高教版 第三版）【上好课】

**基本信息** 本练习围绕“Festivals Around the World”主题，通过基础词汇语法、语用交际到跨文化语篇理解的分层设计，系统巩固语言能力，培养文化意识与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（symbol, appreciate）、基础语法（不定式、介词搭配）|20道单选题，聚焦单一知识点辨析，夯实语言基础能力| |进阶层|节日交际用语、语法填空（词形变化、固定搭配）|对话补全与短文填空，实现从句型到语篇的过渡，提升语言运用能力| |综合层|跨文化节日习俗（中、泰、印等泼水节）|阅读理解题，通过信息提取与文化对比，培养文化意识与分析思维|

《英语 基础模块3》（高教版 第三版） Unit 1 Festivals Around the World 单元同步练习 一、英语知识运用 1. －I finally passed the oral English test －________________. A.I’m glad to hear that B.That’s right B.I don’t mind D.Don't mention it 2.My friend invited me ______ the school party this evening. A. join B. to join C. joining D. joined 3. We plan ______ a trip to Qingdao next summer holiday. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took 4.Thanksgiving Day falls ______ the fourth Thursday of November. A. in B. on C. at D. for 5.Her new dress is similar ______ mine. A. with B. as C. to D. for 6.She prefers ______ books at home to ______ outside. A. read; play B. reading; playing C. to read; play D. reading; play 7.Our teachers expect us ______ hard and make progress every day. A. study B.studied C. studying D. to study 8.The box is filled ______ all kinds of story books. A. with B. of C. in D. by 9.People usually decorate their houses ______ flowers in spring. A. for B. by C. with D. of 10.The hotel is clean and comfortable. ______, it is very cheap. A. In fact B. In addition C. At last D. For example 11.Mother asks me_________English every morning to practice my oral English. A.read B. to read C.reading D. not read 12. People splash water at__________as sign of happiness and good luck for the coming year. A.the others B. the other C. one another D. another 13.You've given me so much help. I really____________it. A.receive B.appreciate C.regard D.suppose 14.If we keep on___________paper, the forests may disappear in the future. A.waste B.to waste C.wasting D.wasted 15. My father enjoys_________football matches very much. A.watch B. watching C. to watch D. watches 16.We find it necessary____________knowledge of foreign culture. A. knows B.know C.to know D.knowing 17.The dove is a ______ of peace all over the world. A. calendar B. symbol C. reunion D. sign 18.She can ______ her feelings clearly in English. A. express B. expect C. experience D. explain 19.I'd appreciate_______if you could let me know in advance whether you will come or not. A.it B. you C.one D. this 20.All the family members_________and have a family reunion dinner on New Year's Eve. A.celebrate B. get together C. wait for D. prepare for 三、日常交际 A: 1. ___________do you celebrate the Lantern Festival in China? B: We usually hang lanterns along the streets and in parks. A: In the United States, we have a special day when we also hang lanterns B: Really? 2.__________you tell me what it is? A: Halloween. We celebrate it with lots of pumpkin lanterns. B: Cool! What are they for? A: Well, they are for children going trick or treating. What do you do with your lanterns? B: There are riddles on the lanterns. It's a tradition 3.________us to solve these riddles during the Lantern Festival. A:4.___________an interesting tradition! B:Why 5._________celebrate the festival with us this year? A: Good idea! 四、短文填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Festivals play an important part in our life. Different 1. ________(country) have different festivals around the world. In China, the Spring Festival is one of the most important 2.________ (tradition) festivals. People usually decorate their houses 3. ________flowers and red lanterns. All family members get together 4.________ have a family reunion dinner. In Western countries, Christmas is a great festival. People expect 5.________ (spend) happy time with their family. Children always 6. ________(expect) gifts. Some festivals are the 7.________ (symbol) of good luck and new life. People express 8.________(they) best wishes to their friends and relatives.We should respect different festival cultures. In 9.________(add), we can also experience foreign festivals and learn 10. ________(much) about the world. 五、阅读理解 Would you like to splash water on yor friends on a hot summer day? The Water-Splashing Festival is celebrated in different places in the world. Let's take a look at how some Asian countries celebrate the holiday China In China, the Water-Splashing Festival is a big holiday for minority groups. During the festival, they have a few days off from work. People wear traditional costumes and take part in different activities, such as singing, dancing, splashing water and setting off fireworks. Thailand Thailand's Water-Splashing Festival marks the beginning of its New Year. It is one of the largest water celebrations in the world. This festival attracts more than one million visitors every year. People play happily with elephants in the water. India In India, the tradition of celebrating this festival came from the following story.A god asked a clever boy when the glory of men would appear. The boy answered that it appeared on the face in the morning, on the chest at noon and on the feet at night. So,Indian people wash these body parts during their Water-Splashing Festival to wash away their bad luck. Myanmar(缅甸) Myanmar people celebrate traditional Water-Splashing Festival to welcome the New Year. Mote lone yay paw, a typical food of the Water-Splashing, will be offered to people passing by on streets. Young people usually do something good including helping elderly people in washing their hair and cutting their nails on that day. 1. How many countries are mentioned in the passage? A. One. C. Three. B. Two. D. Four. 2. In which country is the Water-Splashing Festival celebrated by minority groups? A. China. C. India. B. Thailand. D. Myanmar. 3. How do people in Thailand celebrate the festival? A. By telling old stories. B. By playing with elephants. C. By setting off fireworks. D. By offering food to passers-by. 4. What do young people in Myanmardo for the old at the festival? A. Comb their hair. B. Cut their nails. C. Wash their feet. D. Put on their costumes. 5. In which section of the newspaper will you read this passage? A. Science. C. Culture. B. Sports. D. Health. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版 第三版） Unit 1 Festivals Around the World 单元同步练习 一、英语知识运用 1. －I finally passed the oral English test －________________. A.I’m glad to hear that B.That’s right B.I don’t mind D.Don't mention it 【答案】A 【解析】句意：—我终于通过英语口语考试了。—听到这个消息我很高兴。听到对方传来好消息，常用 I’m glad to hear that 回应；That’s right 意为 “没错”；I don’t mind 意为 “我不介意”；Don't mention it 用于回应别人的感谢。 2.My friend invited me ______ the school party this evening. A. join B. to join C. joining D. joined 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我的朋友邀请我参加今晚的校园派对。详细解析：考查固定搭配 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事，动词需用不定式形式to join。 3. We plan ______ a trip to Qingdao next summer holiday. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们计划明年暑假去青岛旅行。考查固定用法plan to do sth.计划做某事，plan 后接动词不定式 to take。 4.Thanksgiving Day falls ______ the fourth Thursday of November. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】B 【解析】句意：感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。考查时间介词用法：on +具体日期/具体某天；in + 年/月/季节；at +具体时刻。 5.Her new dress is similar ______ mine. A. with B. as C. to D. for 【答案】C 【解析】句意：她的新连衣裙和我的很相似。考查固定短语be similar to 与……相似，固定介词用to。 6.She prefers ______ books at home to ______ outside. A. read; play B. reading; playing C. to read; play D. reading; play 【答案】B 【解析】句意：比起出去玩，她更喜欢在家看书。考查固定结构 prefer doing A to doing B 比起做B更喜欢做 A，前后都用动名词。 7.Our teachers expect us ______ hard and make progress every day. A. study B.studied C. studying D. to study 【答案】D 【解析】句意：老师们期望我们努力学习，每天都取得进步。考查固定表达：expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事。 8.The box is filled ______ all kinds of story books. A. with B. of C. in D. by 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这个箱子里装满了各种各样的故事书。考查固定短语be filled with装满、充满；同义：be full of。 9.People usually decorate their houses ______ flowers in spring. A. for B. by C. with D. of 【答案】C 【解析】句意：人们通常在春天用鲜花装饰房子。考查固定搭配 decorate…with…“用…… 装饰……”，介词用with。 10.The hotel is clean and comfortable. ______, it is very cheap. A. In fact B. In addition C. At last D. For example 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这家酒店干净又舒适，此外，价格还很便宜。in addition 此外、另外，表递进；in fact事实上；at last最后；for example例如。 11.Mother asks me_________English every morning to practice my oral English. A.read B. to read C.reading D. not read 【答案】B 【解析】句意：妈妈要求我每天早上读英语来练习口语。考查非谓语动词。ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事，ask后接不定式to do。 12. People splash water at__________as sign of happiness and good luck for the coming year. A.the others B. the other C. one another D. another 【答案】B 【解析】句意：人们互相泼水，以此寓意来年幸福吉祥、好运连连。one another 互相、彼此；the others 其余所有人；the other 两者中的另一个；another 三者及以上另一个。句意：人们互相泼水，象征幸福和好运。 13.You've given me so much help. I really____________it. A.receive B.appreciate C.regard D.suppose 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你帮了我很多，我十分感激。appreciate 感激、感谢；receive 收到；regard 认为；suppose 猜想。 14.If we keep on___________paper, the forests may disappear in the future. A.waste B.to waste C.wasting D.wasted 【答案】C 【解析】句意：如果我们继续浪费纸张，未来森林可能会消失。固定结构 keep on doing sth. 坚持 / 持续做某事，后接动名词 wasting。 15. My father enjoys_________football matches very much. A.watch B. watching C. to watch D. watches 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我爸爸非常喜欢看足球比赛。enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，enjoy后只能接动名词 watching。 16.We find it necessary____________knowledge of foreign culture. A. knows B.know C.to know D.knowing 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们认为了解外国文化知识是很有必要的。固定句型 find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事是…… 的，it 作形式宾语，真正宾语用不定式 to。 17.The dove is a ______ of peace all over the world. A. calendar B. symbol C. reunion D. sign 【答案】B 【解析】句意：在全世界，鸽子都是和平的象征。symbol 抽象象征（和平、文化寓意）；sign 指示牌 / 迹象；calendar 日历；reunion 团聚。the dove is a symbol of peace 鸽子是和平的象征。 18.She can ______ her feelings clearly in English. A. express B. expect C. experience D. explain 【答案】A 【解析】句意：她能用英语清晰表达自己的情感。express feelings 表达情感；expect 期待；experience 经历；explain 解释。 19.I'd appreciate_______if you could let me know in advance whether you will come or not. A.it B. you C.one D. this 【答案】A 【解析】句意：如果你能提前告知我是否会来，我将不胜感激。固定句型I'd appreciate it if... 如果你能…… 我将不胜感激，必须用形式宾语 it。 20.All the family members_________and have a family reunion dinner on New Year's Eve. A.celebrate B. get together C. wait for D. prepare for 【答案】B 【解析】句意：除夕夜全家人团聚吃团圆饭。get together 团聚、相聚；celebrate 庆祝；wait for 等待；prepare for 为…… 做准备。 三、日常交际 A: 1. ___________do you celebrate the Lantern Festival in China? B: We usually hang lanterns along the streets and in parks. A: In the United States, we have a special day when we also hang lanterns B: Really? 2.__________you tell me what it is? A: Halloween. We celebrate it with lots of pumpkin lanterns. B: Cool! What are they for? A: Well, they are for children going trick or treating. What do you do with your lanterns? B: There are riddles on the lanterns. It's a tradition 3.________us to solve these riddles during the Lantern Festival. A:4.___________an interesting tradition! B:Why 5._________celebrate the festival with us this year? A: Good idea! 【答案】 1.How 2.Could 3.for 4.What 5. not 四、短文填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Festivals play an important part in our life. Different 1. ________(country) have different festivals around the world. In China, the Spring Festival is one of the most important 2.________ (tradition) festivals. People usually decorate their houses 3. ________flowers and red lanterns. All family members get together 4.________ have a family reunion dinner. In Western countries, Christmas is a great festival. People expect 5.________ (spend) happy time with their family. Children always 6. ________(expect) gifts. Some festivals are the 7.________ (symbol) of good luck and new life. People express 8.________(they) best wishes to their friends and relatives.We should respect different festival cultures. In 9.________(add), we can also experience foreign festivals and learn 10. ________(much) about the world. 【答案】 1.countries 2.traditional 3.with 4.and 5.to spend 6.expect 7.symbol 8.their 9. addition 10.more 五、阅读理解 Would you like to splash water on your friends on a hot summer day? The Water-Splashing Festival is celebrated in different places in the world. Let's take a look at how some Asian countries celebrate the holiday China In China, the Water-Splashing Festival is a big holiday for minority groups. During the festival, they have a few days off from work. People wear traditional costumes and take part in different activities, such as singing, dancing, splashing water and setting off fireworks. Thailand Thailand's Water-Splashing Festival marks the beginning of its New Year. It is one of the largest water celebrations in the world. This festival attracts more than one million visitors every year. People play happily with elephants in the water. India In India, the tradition of celebrating this festival came from the following story.A god asked a clever boy when the glory of men would appear. The boy answered that it appeared on the face in the morning, on the chest at noon and on the feet at night. So,Indian people wash these body parts during their Water-Splashing Festival to wash away their bad luck. Myanmar(缅甸) Myanmar people celebrate traditional Water-Splashing Festival to welcome the New Year. Mote lone yay paw, a typical food of the Water-Splashing, will be offered to people passing by on streets. Young people usually do something good including helping elderly people in washing their hair and cutting their nails on that day. 1. How many countries are mentioned in the passage? A. One. C. Three. B. Two. D. Four. 2. In which country is the Water-Splashing Festival celebrated by minority groups? A. China. C. India. B. Thailand. D. Myanmar. 3. How do people in Thailand celebrate the festival? A. By telling old stories. B. By playing with elephants. C. By setting off fireworks. D. By offering food to passers-by. 4. What do young people in Myanmardo for the old at the festival? A. Comb their hair. B. Cut their nails. C. Wash their feet. D. Put on their costumes. 5. In which section of the newspaper will you read this passage? A. Science. C. Culture. B. Sports. D. Health. 【答案】 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 【解析】 1.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中的四个小标题可知，总共提到了中国、泰国、印度和缅甸这四个国家。 2.【解析】细节理解题。根据China部分的“In China, the Water-Splashing Festival is a big holiday for minority groups.”可知,中国的泼水节是被少数民族所庆祝的。3.【解析】细节理解题。根据Thailand部分的"People play happily with elephants in the water."可知，泰国的泼水节的庆祝活动是与大象在水中嬉戏。 4.【解析】细节理解题。根据Myanmar部分的"Young people usually do something good including helping elderly people in washing their hair and cutting their nails on that day.”可知，缅甸人庆祝泼水节时，年轻人通常为老人洗头发和剪指甲。 5.【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The Water-Splashing Festival is celebrated in different places in the world. Let's take a look at how some Asian countries celebrate the holiday."可知,文章介绍了一些亚洲国家是如何庆祝泼水节的，属于文化范畴。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $