2026年浙江省舟山市定海区金衢山南海实验学校长峙初中校区等五校联考二模英语试题

2026年舟山市金衢山五校联考初中毕业生学业水平第二次英语质量监测 考生须知： 1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间为85分钟。 2.考试前，在答题卡上写上自己的姓名和准考证号。 3.全卷共9页，六大题。 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Robot Breaks a World Walking RecordIn late 2025, a humanoid robot (人形机器人) called AgiBot A2 from China set a new Guinness World Record. It walked over 106 kilometers from Suzhou to Shanghai in three days, much farther than any robot before. The robot walked on real city streets, including different kinds of ground, and followed traffic rules. It used special cameras and GPS to walk safely even at night. This record shows that China’s robot technology is very advanced and that such robots are ready for real-world use outside of labs. World’s Largest Double-Deck Bridge Reaches a Big StepOn March 26, 2026, the Shiziyang Bridge, which will be the world’s largest double-deck suspension bridge (双层悬索桥) , reached an important point. Its two giant main towers, each as tall as a 110-story building, were completed. The bridge will connect cities in China’s Greater Bay Area. It will have 16 lanes (道) and is expected to set five world records. Engineers used a new design that saved a lot of building material and was better for the environment. This bridge will help reduce traffic and is a great example of China’s top engineering skills. 1．What is the main purpose of AgiBot A2’s 106-kilometer walking challenge? A．To test how fast a humanoid robot can move on city roads. B．To show it can work in factories better than other robots. C．To prove it can walk long distances in real-world conditions. D．To compete with other robots in a technology exhibition. 2．How did the engineers make the Shiziyang Bridge more environmentally friendly? A．By using more workers to speed up the construction. B．By building it in a place with fewer trees and animals. C．By making the bridge shorter than originally planned. D．By designing towers that save lots of building materials. 3．What do these two articles mainly tell us about China’s recent development? A．China is building the world’s tallest buildings and fastest robots. B．China is making progress in advanced technology and engineering. C．China is focusing on sports like motorcycle racing and long-distance walking. D．China is trying to break all kinds of world records in different fields. B Hunan Cuisine (菜肴), also known as Xiang Cuisine, is one of the eight great traditions of Chinese cuisines. More than just food, it carries the history of Hunan province and its rich culture. With a long history, Hunan Cuisine began to take shape during the Han Dynasty and became more popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The warm and wet weather in Hunan led local people to develop special ways to keep food good for longer, such as smoking meat. Also, the special weather has influenced people’s eating habits for centuries. Hunan cooks use plenty of chili peppers and spices (香料), which is why the cuisine is famous for its hot and heavy tastes. A perfect example is Spicy Crayfish (小龙虾), a favorite across China. But Hunan dishes are more than just hot-they skillfully balance five tastes: sour, sweet, bitter, spicy and salty. Interestingly, the cuisine also shapes the character of Hunan people. Like their food, they are known for their bravery and energy in the face of difficulties. Many other Hunan dishes are worth mentioning. Stinky Tofu, for example, has a strong smell but a delicious taste, which is often served fried with a hot sauce. Steamed Fish Head full of red and green chili peppers makes people’s mouths water with just one look. Jinshi Beef Noodles are famous for their rich soup and beef, making them a local favorite. The list goes on and on… Today, Hunan Cuisine is enjoyed around the world. While keeping traditional methods alive, cooks are also exploring new ways of cooking. Special TV programs have further helped to protect and share this wonderful cuisine. 4．When did Hunan Cuisine begin to take shape? A．During the Han Dynasty. B．In the Tang and Ming dynasties. C．In the Ming and Qing dynasties. D．In the Republican period 5．Why is warm and wet weather in Hunan mentioned in Para. 2? A．To describe the character of Hunan people. B．To explain the reason for using chili peppers. C．To show different kinds of good food in Hunan. D．To tell us the location of Hunan 6．What are Jinshi Beef Noodles famous for? A．Strong smell. B．Hot sauce. C．Rich soup and beef. D．The cooking 7．How is Hunan Cuisine developing today? A．It is less popular than before. B．It is changing with the local climate. C．It keeps traditions while trying new ways. D．It sticks to the old ways C When people see Lego, most think it is only a toy for children. However, for 18-year-old Xu Tianyi from Shandong, Lego is far more meaningful. He uses it to introduce Chinese culture to the world. Xu has loved Lego since he was young. At 10, he became a “MOCer”. MOC means “My Own Creation”. He no longer follows instructions but creates his own original (原创的) Lego works. While building, Xu found that many official Chinese-culture Lego sets only showed the outside look, but they missed important details. Guided by this idea, he created Ink Wash Painting: Galloping Horse, based on Xu Beihong’s famous painting. He explained that Xu Beihong connected Western techniques (技巧) with traditional Chinese ink wash and left empty spaces on the horse. So he built the work using only black, white and grey bricks (积木), showing both a strong 3D effect and the beauty of traditional ink wash painting. Xu’s works are widely loved on social media and Lego Ideas. He was deeply touched by a long comment praising the details of his horse. Xu believes people love his works because Chinese culture is amazing, and he just presents it in a creative and interesting way. Now he is creating more works like the Beijing Lord Rabbit. He hopes to make traditional culture closer to people’s daily lives through touchable Lego models. Just like him, we can also use our hobbies to share wonderful Chinese culture with the world. 8．When did Xu Tianyi become a “MOCer”? A．At 18. B．At 16. C．At 12. D．At 10. 9．What color are the bricks that Xu used to build the work? A．Brown, white and grey. B．Black, white and grey. C．Brown, white and red. D．Black, white and red. 10．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “comment”? A．批评 B．意见 C．说明 D．评论 11．What is the best title for the passage? A．Life Journey of Xu Beihong B．Ink Wash Painting in China C．More Than a Toy for Children D．Techniques in Horse Painting D ①Tall buildings, criss-crossed roads, huge crowds ... When we talk about cities, such words might come to mind. However, cities can be different. They can be sweet homes for both people and animals. Here are three exciting and creative examples. ②Vertical (垂直的) forests in Milan  In the center of Milan city, there are “vertical forests”! Green plants cover two tall buildings. One is 110 meters tall, while the other is 76 meters. The area these plants cover is the same as 30,000 square meters of woodland. The forests opened in 2014. ③What makes the forests? The answer is 800 trees,15,000 ground-cover plants and 5,000 shrubs. People plant them in big tubs on large balconies. They attract 1,600 kinds of birds and butterflies. Gardeners often trim the plants in order that people can see clearly out of the windows with them. ④Wuhan, the “sponge (海绵) city” Sponge absorbs water. “Sponge city” absorbs rainwater. In 2015, Wuhan started to build a “sponge city”, one of the first cities to do so in China. In the city, water can pass through the pavements (人行道) . There are also gardens, ponds and wetlands all over the city. When it rains, they can absorb water. So there will be less flooding. ⑤By the end of last year, 20 percent of the city’s area reached the standard of a“sponge city”. In 2030, the area will reach 80 percent. ⑥Living with caracals (狞猫) in Cape Town  Caracals live in many nature reserves, gardens and vineyards in Cape Town, South Africa. They are the last large predator (食肉动物)there. However, they live in danger. As much as 70 percent of their deaths are because they get hit by cars. To save caracals, people started a project. They catch and mark the cats, and give the cats radio collars to tell where they go. After locating roadkill places, people invite an artist to make artworks and put them nearby. The art helps people remember to drive slowly and take care of the cats. There are also caracal road signs. All of these have caught the interest of people in Cape Town. 12．Why do gardeners often trim the plants in Milan according to the passage? A．To attract birds and butterflies. B．To see clearly out of the windows. C．To make their buildings more beautiful. D．To stop the rain from getting into the house. 13．Which of the following do people in Cape Town do to save caracals? ①catch and mark the cats ②sleep outside to watch caracals ③give the cats radio collars ④take the pictures of the cats ⑤invite an artist to make artworks ⑥put up caracal road signs A．①②④⑤ B．③④⑤⑥ C．②③④⑥ D．①③⑤⑥ 14．What can we know from the passage? A．Wuhan started to build a “sponge city”in 2014. B．As much as 70 percent of caracals live in danger in Cape Town. C．The green plants cover 30,000 square meters of woodland in Milan. D．In 2030,80 percent of Wuhan city’s area will reach the standard of a “sponge city”. 15．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 第二节、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 In a community activity, we interviewed Wang Hong, a volunteer who often helps old people in the neighborhood. She has been a volunteer for two years and is loved by all the old people. Reporter: Why did you decide to be a volunteer to help old people? Wang Hong: My grandma lives alone, and I know how lonely old people can be. I want to bring them warmth and care. Reporter: What do you usually do when you help old people? Wang Hong: I help them clean their houses, buy food and talk with them. Sometimes I also read newspapers for them. Reporter: Wang Hong: Yes, I do. Every time I see the old people smile, I feel very happy. It makes me realize that helping others is a meaningful thing. Reporter: Do you have any advice for students who want to be volunteers? Wang Hong: Be patient and kind to others. Even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. A．I usually do some housework and talk with them. B．Because I love old people and want to help them. C．Do you feel happy when you help old people? D．Volunteering is a good way to help others. E．Yes, I have. 16． 17． 18． 19． 20．Does Wang Hong enjoy being a volunteer? Why or why not? (不超过15词) 第二部分 语言应用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） It was a rainy and windy afternoon in October. Wang Chenxi stood outside his home with a big smile. This was 21 weather to test his new invention—the Umbrella Hat. He couldn’t wait to see if it could keep the rain away. He carefully 22 the hat on his head and started walking down the street near his neighborhood. It 23 worked, and the boy felt very happy. Suddenly, three boys from his neighborhood appeared and 24 him. Liu Jia, the tallest and strongest of them, pulled the Umbrella Hat off his head. “What’s THIS?” he asked loudly. “It’s an Umbrella Hat. You can wear it on rainy days, and…” Wang Chenxi explained. The boys 25 and said, “Who would wear such a stupid thing?” Liu Jia threw the hat on the ground, and then they ran away. Wang Chenxi picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground, with tears in his eyes. “Maybe Liu Jia was 26 ... In fact, who would ever need my invention?” He lowered his head and thought quietly. Suddenly, he 27 and saw a lady watching him. “I was just leaving my home 28 I saw you and those boys. Are you all right?” she asked kindly. Then she noticed the 29 Umbrella Hat and said, “Er… what’s that?” “It’s my Umbrella Hat. I thought of it and made it by myself...” Wang Chenxi answered softly. “What a creative 30 you have! Don’t let those silly boys make you sad! Keep inventing, and one day you will 31 something really great!” the lady said. “And you’ve given me a great 32 ,” she went on. “I have a small gadget (小器具) shop called Xinjiadian (New Gadgets). I want to hold a 33 to find the best young inventor in our city. I will show the three best inventions in my shop. I’m sure you will have a (n) 34 to win a prize.” Wang Chenxi was very 35 . Xinjiadian was one of his favorite shops. The idea of having his invention shown there made him too excited to speak. He suddenly felt much better, and many new ideas began to come to him, ready to be made real! 21．A．cold B．strange C．perfect D．surprising 22．A．raised B．put C．dropped D．repaired 23．A．nearly B．safely C．hardly D．completely 24．A．guided B．stopped C．praised D．refused 25．A．laughed B．replied C．wondered D．greeted 26．A．silly B．angry C．polite D．right 27．A．came up B．gave up C．looked up D．showed up 28．A．until B．when C．if D．after 29．A．clean B．tiny C．broken D．old 30．A．mind B．habit C．game D．friend 31．A．dream B．meet C．plan D．create 32．A．skill B．gift C．idea D．job 33．A．party B．meeting C．competition D．conversation 34．A．choice B．chance C．excuse D．reason 35．A．worried B．bored C．relaxed D．surprised 第二节 词汇应用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A.阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句意和逻辑上正确（6分）。 connect   bamboo   knock   be full of   ancient   manners Chopsticks are used by billions of people around the world and they are a symbol of 36 Chinese culture. We have been using them for about 3,000 years. They are usually made of wood, 37 or metal. They look simple, but they 38 wisdom. They play an important role in our daily lives. Using them teaches us good 39 . For example, we should not stick them into the rice or 40 on the bowl. Today, chopsticks are not just for eating. They carry family love and Chinese culture. They 41 people’s hearts and show our unique Eastern beauty. I am proud of this great invention. B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。（9分） In the history of ancient China, the karez system is considered one of the greatest projects that helped people live better lives. It is located in the vast 42 (沙漠) region of our country. Life used to be extremely hard for the local people. They had to fight against a very dry and hot natural 43 (生态环境) every single day. The biggest problem they faced was the serious 44 (短缺，不足，缺乏) of water, which made farming almost impossible during the long summer. However, our clever ancestors did not give up. They found a way to bring melted snow water from the mountains to the villages. They dug special 45 ［地(面)下的］tunnels to carry the water. This special system is just like a hidden 46 (运河) running beneath the earth. Because the water flows deep 47 (在······的下面) the ground, it stays clean and cool even in the hottest weather. Thanks to this amazing design, both humans and crops can 48 (活下来；幸存) well in this dry land. It is a smart way to save and use our natural 49 (资源). Today, when we look at the 50 (西，西面) part of China, we can still see this great system working and helping people. 第三节 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) presented a wonderful show named Wu BOT. It became one of the most popular 51 (program) this year. In the show, humanoid robots performed 52 (tradition) Chinese kungfu with young martial (武术) artists. These robots 53 (develop) by Unitree Technology , a top Chinese robot company. The Unitree G1 robots can do difficult movements, including drunken boxing (醉拳) and nunchaku (双节棍). They performed 54 students from Tagou Martial Arts School on stage. The robots 55 (make) great progress in just one year, In the 2025 gala, they could only perform simple group dances, but they were not able 56 (do) difficult Kungfu moves. This year, 57 , they completed complex (复杂的) kungfu movements easily. This change shows China’s robot control technology is developing 58 (rapid). 第1页 共4页 第2页 共4页 第1页 共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Wu BOT is not just a fun performance. It connects traditional culture with modern technology in 59 creative way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of 60 (we) country’s humanoid robots. In the future, such technologies will be widely used in fields like education, public services and daily life. 第三部分 书面表达（满分20分） 61．学校英语社团负责人决定组织一次外出团建，锻炼身体，于是要求社团成员们推荐出行地点。假如你是社团成员李华，平时最喜欢去动物园，请你根据下面内容提示，请以 “My Favorite Zoo” 为题，写一篇推荐文章。 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My Favourite Zoo ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每题2分，共计30分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C D B A B C C D B D 答案 11 12 13 14 15 答案 C B D D D 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．开放性试题，答案不唯一，注意字数要求。参考答案：Yes, she does. Because it makes her feel happy and meaningful. 第二部分 语言应用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B D B A D C B C A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 D C C B D 第二节 词汇应用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。（6分） 36．ancient 37．bamboo 38．are full of 39．manners 40．knock 41．connect B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。（9分） 42．desert 43．environment 44．shortage 45．underground 46．canal 47．below 48．survive 49．resources 50．western/west 第三节 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 51．programs 52．traditional 53．were developed 54．with 55．have made 56．to do 57．however 58．rapidly 59．a 60．our 第三部分 书面表达（满分20分） 61．略 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $