内容正文:
2023年云南省高等职业技术教育招生考试试题
英语
全卷共8个大题,81个小题;满分100分,考试时间120分钟。
一、语音:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
)1.pleasure
A.sure
B.pleased
C.usually
D.useful
(
)2.heard
A.dear
B.pear
C.learn
D.heart
(
)3.stayed
A.hoped
B.needed
C.wanted
D.turned
(
)4.tomb
A.climb
B.brave
C.Arab
D.trouble
()5.fire
A.first
B.tired
C.thirsty
D.dirty
二、词汇与语法:本题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
()6.After a long walk we had
rest.
A.a few minutes's
B.a few minutes'
C.few minute's
D.few minutes'
()7.Mr.Zhang often gives us
by e-mail.
A.some good information
B.some good informations
C.good informations
D.a good information
()8.-What can I do for you?
-I'd like some
A.bottle of apple juice
B.bottle of apples juice
C.bottles of apple juice
D.bottles of apples juice
()9.I saw
playing on the road at that time.
A.them
B.they
C.their
D.theirs
(
)10.Our room is very big,but
is bigger than
A.their;our
B.their;ours
C.theirs;ours
D.theirs;our
()11.There are four
students in our school.
A.thousands
B.thousand
C.thousand of
D.thousands of
)12.-What's the English for 7:10?
一It's
A.seven ten
B.ten seven
C.seven one
D.one seven
·137·
(
)13.Go straight on and then turn
at the second crossing.
A.to left
B.on the left
C.to the left
D.to a left
(
)14.Most boys like playing
volleyball.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(
)15.Don't read
the sun.It's bad
your eyes.
A.under;for
B.in;for
C.for;in
D.at;in
)16.He has been teaching here
seven years.
A.for
B.since
C.from
D.at
()17.
man
animal can live without air.
A.Neither;nor
B.Both;and
C.Either;or
D.Not only;but also
()18.Hurry up,
you'll be late for school.
A.but
B.and
C.or
D.when
()19.When we speak to people,we should be
A.as polite as possible
B.as polite as possibly
C.as politely as possible
D.as politely as possibly
()20.Winter is coming.It's getting
A.colder and colder
B.cold and cold
C.more and more cold
D.coldest and coldest
(
)21.Which do you like
tea or coffee?
A.well
B.better
C.best
D.most
(
)22.Put on more clothes.It's snowing
outside.
A.strong
B.heavy
C.strongly
D.heavily
(
)23.Many highways
in order to develop town in the next three years.
A.build
B.built
C.were built
D.will be built
)24.In order to save energy,we should
lights in time if we don't need them
A.turn up
B.turn down
C.turn off
D.turn on
(
)25.He showed us pictures that he
in Shanghai.
A.had taken
B.took
C.takes
D.will take
)26.A great number of colleges and universities
since education reform.
A.has been establish
B.have established
C.have been established
D.had been established
()27.Wind can
to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.
A.have used
B.be used
C.used
D.use
)28.If there
no buying and selling of animals,there will be no killing in
nature.
A.is
B.will be
C.has
D.will have
·138·
)29.Stop
about the situation.Just think about what we can do to improve it.
A.complain
B.to complain
C.complaining
D.complained
)30.Thanks to the new technology,a new modern school
in our town last
year.
A.built
B.is built
C.was built
D.building
三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Smiling is the best way of making friends.
When I was thirteen 31 old,my father found a job in the city.So my family moved
there
I also came to 32 new school near 33 we lived.My old school was far away.At
first,I did not know anyone in my class.I was very lonely 34 I was afraid to make friends
with my classmates.I couldn't talk to 35 about my problems,and I didn't want my
parents to worry about me.
Then one day,something good 36.I was sitting at my desk 37 as usual while my
classmates were talking happily with each other.At that moment,38 came into the
classroom.I didn't know who he was.He passed me and then turned back.He looked 39
me,without a word,smiling.Suddenly,I felt happy,excited and warm.That smile changed
my life.I started to talk with 40
classmates and made friends.Day by day,I became
closer to everyone in my class.
(
)31.A.months
B.days
C.weeks
D.years
(
)32.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
)33.A.which
B.that
C.there
D.where
)34.A.because
B.before
C.after
D.if
)35.A.everyone
B.anything
C.anyone
D.everything
(
)36.A.happen
B.happened
C.happening
D.has happened
(
)37.A.early
B.quickly
C.wonderfully
D.unhappily
(
)38.A.a boy
B.a girl
C.some boys
D.some girls
)39.A.of
B.in
C.at
D.into
)40.A.other
B.another
C.others
D.the other
四、阅读理解:本题共20小题,每小题2分,共20分。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We drink tea every day.But more than three hundred years ago,most of the people in
England did not know anything about tea.Some people heard about it,but very few of them
knew how to drink it.
·139-
There was a story about a man who went to many countries in the world including China.
One day he came home and brought some tea from China as a present for his mother.His
mother told her friends about the present and invited them to a "tea party".When her friends
came to the“tea party”,she offered them the tea leaves.Her friends began to chew(咀嚼)
them.Of course,nobody liked the tea leaves.
At that time her son came in.He looked at the table and said,"Mom,what have you
done with the tea?”
“I boiled it,as you said.”
“And what did you do with the water?”
"I threw it away,of course."answered the woman.
"You should drink water instead of chewing tea leaves."said her son.
()41.Most of the people in England
more than three hundred years ago.
A.planted tea in England
B.knew little about tea
C.knew everything about tea
D.ate tea leaves
()42.One day the man brought his mother some tea from
A.countries in the north
B.countries in the south
C.China
D.England
()43.Why did the man's mother invite her friends to her house?
A.Because the man asked her to invite her friends.
B.Because she wanted to ask her friends how to drink tea.
C.Because she liked to show off.
D.Because she wanted to share the tea with her friends
()44.At the“tea party'”,.
A.all the woman's friends liked the tea
B.nobody knew what to do with the tea
C.the woman offered the tea to her friends as a present
D.some of the woman's friends liked the tea
()45.What mistake did the woman make?
A.She boiled the tea.
B.She did as her son said.
C.She poured away the water.
D.She invited her friends to the“tea party'”.
More and more people like bicycling.It is fun,healthy and good for the environment.A
15-minute bike ride to and from work 2 times a week burns off 5 kilos of fat in a year.And it
has showed bicycling can make people more relaxed and self-confident.
·140
Bikes can be seen more than cars on roads today.Bikes can take you almost anywhere,
and there is no oil cost!You can reach your neighborhood by bike.You may find something
new around you.It's easier to find a place to park your bike than your car.You can ride your
bike to work and benefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment.
Folding bikes work well for people who take the train.Just fold the bike and take it with
you.You can do the same on an airplane.A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase.But be
sure to look for information by getting on airline websites.Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly
to travelers.
()46.From the passage,we know that bicycling is becoming very_
A.surprising B.exciting
C.cheap
D.popular
()47.When you go to your neighborhood,you may_
A.go everywhere and cost oil much B.find some fresh things
C.pollute the environment around
D.find it is hard to find the parking place
)48.According to this passage,if you travel with a folding bike,you can fold it
and
A.put it into the car
B.take it onto a train
C.put it into your bag
D.get on airline websites
()49.What's the benefit of bicycling according to the passage?
A.You may increase your weight.B.You may pollute our environment.
C.You may feel more relaxed.
D.Your neighbors will hate you.
()50.If you want to take your bike onto an airplane,what should you do?
A.Look for information by getting on airiine websites.
B.Ask for the help from friends.
C.Find information through your neighbors.
D.Ask people in person.
C
Some people say that school life is boring,but I think my school life is colourful.
When I was in my primary school,I had some good friends.We went to school together.
At school,my favorite course was P.E.class,because it was fun and interesting.One of my
best friends was Li Ming.He could play tennis very well.Thus,whenever we had free time,
we did sports together.I also made a lot of friends when doing sports.They helped me a lot.
In middle school and high school,I worked hard and focused on my study,and therefore I
went to my favorite college.I joined in many clubs to enrich my college life.I always
cherished my school life,because it made me happy.
()51.What's the feeling of the writer in his school life?
A.Boring.
B.Helpless.
C.Colourful.
D.Meaningless.
·141.
)52.What's the writer's favorite course in primary school?
A.Math.
B.P.E.class.
C.English.
D.History.
()53.The writer went to his favorite college through
A.playing games
B.doing sports
C.his friends
D.hard work
()54.When did the writer take part in many clubs?
A.In college.
B.In primary school.
C.In middle school.
D.In high school.
()55.What's the best title of this passage?
A.My Colourful School Life
B.My Boring School Life
C.My Best Friend
D.My Favorite Sports
D
Lions are big and strong cat animals.They have bright eyes,sharp teeth,and a well-
muscled body.So they look beautiful.
Lions can run fast.They are good at catching other animals.When baby lions are about
two or three years old,they begin to live alone.A lion lives alone for most of its life.
Now,many hunters hunt lions for their furs and meat.They serve their meat as food and
make clothes and bags with their furs.We must stop selling and killing lions.It is wrong for
people to kill lions.We can write the danger of distinction()lions are facing.We should
ask the government to take measures to protect the lions.If we do nothing,soon there will be
no lions in the world!
()56.What are lions look like?
A.Black and white.
B.Bright and slim.
C.Big and strong.
D.Slim and beautiful.
()57.When do baby lions begin to live alone?
A.When they are ten years old.
B.When they are two or three years old.
C.When they are five years old.
D.When they are one year old.
()58.Why do hunters kill lions?
A.Because they want to get lions'furs and meat.
B.Because they want to protect themselves.
C.Because they want to protect their families.
D.Because they don't like lions.
)59.Lions can run fast,so they are good at
A.eating foods
B.living alone
C.killing human being
D.catching animals
·142.
()60.What's the passage mainly about?
A.Stopping killing lions.
B.Strong lions
C.Protecting environment.
D.Strong hunters.
五、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据对话内容,从对话后的A~G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
A:Ah,what a nice day!What about doing sports outdoors?
B:Good idea.61
A:Yes,breathing the fresh air is good for our health.62
B:I like playing basketball.How about you?
A:I like dancing,swimming and jogging.
B:You have so many hobbies.63
A:I think there is nothing better than swimming.
B:Why?
A:There are many reasons.64
B:How often do you usually go swimming?
A:65
A.Twice a week.
B.What sports do you often do?
C.What's your plan?
D.The air is so fresh.
E.Which one do you like best?
F.You have to do some warm-ups.
G.The most important reason is that it can relax my mind.
61
62
63
64。
65
六、单词拼写:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
阅读下列句子,根据汉语提示,正确地拼写出符合句子意思和语法规范的单词或词组。
66.They walked across the
(马路)and got into the bookstore.
67.The teacher
(看到了)a boy lying on the ground near his house this morning,.
68.To
surprise,Mary didn't hand in her homework
69.My teacher is satisfied with my
(回答).
70.I'm going to have my car
(修理)because it doesn't work.
七、短文改错:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
仔细阅读下列短文,并对每一行做出判断(每行最多只有一个错误)。每处错误仅涉及多一
个、缺一个或错一个词。
无误:打钩(√)。
·143.
多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(八)划掉,然后写出该词并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符(∧),然后写出该词。
错一个词:在错词下面画一横线(),然后写出改正后的词。
If you will take an English exam,you won't
71.
only learn the grammar.Try to read some story
72
Speak with English in free time.
73.
A few days after the exam:you should
74
go to bed early.Do not stay up late in night
75
before the exam.Read careful over the
76.
question paper,and try understand each
77.
question.If you finished your exam,read
78.
your answers.Correct the mistakes if
79.
there is any mistakes and be sure that you will
80
not miss anything.
八、书面表达:本题共1小题,共20分。
假如你是李明,端午节即将到来,你的朋友Kevin先生来信向你询问我国过端午节的风俗
习惯。请结合你过端午节的情况给他发一封60~80词的邀请信。
内容要求:
(1)简介端午节,
(2)简述端午节的风俗习惯,
(3)邀请Kevin来中国过端午节。
参考词汇:端午节Dragon Boat Festival,包粽子wrap up glutinous rice with leaves,纪念
commemorate,伟大诗人great poet,热爱家乡和人民love homeland and people,农历Chinese
lunar calendar,龙舟比赛dragon boat race
Dear Kevin,
Looking forward to your arrival!
Yours,
Li Ming
·144First,we should choose eco-friendly transportation
plastic bags.Fourth,we should save water and
when we go out,such as taking the subway or
energy,too.
riding a bike.Second,it's our duty to decrease the
All in all,I believe that our environment can
use of air conditioners.We should also turn off the
be greatly improved and our world will be more
lights in time if we don't need them.Third,we
and more beautiful if everyone acts from now on.
should use recyclable shopping bags instead of
Students'Union
2023年云南省高等职业技术教育招生考试试题
英语
一、语音:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
14.D【解析】本题考查冠词。表示棋类、球类的名
1.C【解析】所给单词中s发/3/,C项发/3/,A项
词前用零冠词。
发/小/,B项发/z/,D项发/s/。
15.B【解析】本题考查介词。in表示“在…之
2.C【解析】所给单词中ear发/3:/,C项发/3:/,
中”,be bad for表示“对…不好”。
A项发/ia/,B项发/ea/,D项发/a:/。
16.A【解析】本题考查介词。“for十一段时间”用
3.D【解析】所给单词中ed发/d/,D项发/d/,
于现在完成时。
A项发/t/,B、C项发/d/。
17.A【解析】本题考查连词。根据句意“没有空
4.A【解析】所给单词中b不发音,A项中不发
气,人和动物都不能生存”可知,表示“两者都不”,用
音,其余均发/b/。
neither...nor.
5.B【解析】所给单词中ir发/a/,B项发/ar/,其
18.C【解析】本题考查连词。but意为“但是”,and
余均发/3/。
意为“和”,or意为“否则,或者”,when意为“当
二、词汇与语法:本题共25小题,每小题
时”,根据句意“快点,否则你上学会迟到”可知,应用
1分,共25分。
连词or。
19.A【解析】本题考查as.…as结构。as..as
6.B【解析】本题考查不定代词和名词所有格。a
few,few修饰可数名词,afew表示肯定,few表示否
possible意为“尽可能…的”,be后加形容词。
定,名词所有格中以s结尾的名词加’。
20,A【解析】本题考查形容词比较级。“比较级十
7,A【解析】本题考查名词。information为不可
and十比较级”表示“越来越…”。
数名词,因此加s或用a/an修饰的均排除。
21.B【解析】本题考查比较级。两者比较用比
8.C【解析】本题考查不可数名词量的表达。根据
较级。
some可排除A、B两项;“苹果汁”的正确表达是
22.D【解析】本题考查副词。is snowing为动
apple juice,排除D项。
词,动词用副词修饰,排除A、B两项,描述“雪下得
9.A【解析】本题考查代词。saw为动词,后加宾
大”应用heavily。
格代词。
23.D【解析】本题考查时态和语态。时间状语in
10.C【解析】本题考查代词。形容词性物主代词
the next three years表示一般将来时,主语many
十名词=名词性物主代词。
highways和build之间是被动关系,故需用一般将来
ll.B【解析】本题考查数词。如果dozen、hundred、
时的被动语态。
thousand前面有具体的数字,要用单数形式。
24.C【解析】本题考查动词短语。turn up意为
12,A【解析】本题考查时间的表达法。顺读法是
“调高,调大”;turn down意为“调低,调小”;turn off
“时针十分针”,用基数词读出即可。
意为“关闭”;turn on意为“打开”。
13.C【解析】本题考查方位词。本句中left是方
25.A【解析】本题考查时态。句意:“他给我们看
位名词,方位名词前需带定冠词the,turn to意为
他在上海拍的照片。”showed是一般过去时态,拍照
“向…转”。
片是在过去的过去,即过去完成时。
·198·
26.C【解析】本题考查时态和语态。根据“since十
四、阅读理解:本题共20小题,每小题1分,共
时间点”可知,主句用现在完成时,主语colleges and
20分。
universities和cstablish之间是被动关系,故本句用
41.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章开头的内容
现在完成时的被动语态。
可知,三百多年前英国人对茶了解很少。
27.B【解析】本题考查语态。情态动词后加动词
2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“One day he came
原形,排除C项。主语wind与动词use之间是被动
home and brought some tea from China as a present for
关系,因此此处为含情态动词的被动语态,结构为“情
his mother.”可知C项正确。
态动词十be十过去分词”。
43.D【解析】推理判断题。根据文中的描述并结
28.A【解析】本题考查条件状语从句。f引导条
合四个选项的内容可知D项正确。
件状语从句时,若主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现
44.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Her friends began
在时表将来。
to chew them.Of course,nobody liked the tea
29.C【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。stop doing
leaves.”等描述可知B项正确。
sth.意为“停止做某事”,stop to do sth.意为“停下一
45.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三至第六段的
件事去做另一事”。
描述可知C项正确。
30.C【解析】本题考查时态和语态。根据时间状
46.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“More and more
语last year可知,应用一般过去时,主语anew
people like bicycling.”可知应是受欢迎的。
modern school和build之间是被动关系,故本句用
47.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“You may find
一般过去时的被动语态。
something new around you.”可知答案。
三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共
48.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Folding bikes
10分。
work well for people who take the train.”可知,人
31.D【解析】句意:“当我13岁时,我父亲在城里
们可以把折叠自行车带到火车上。
找到了一份工作。”
49.C【解析】推理判断题。A项意为“你可能增加
32.A【解析】此处泛指一所新学校,因此用不定
体重”,B项意为“你可能污染环境”,C项意为“你可
冠词。
能感到更加放松”,D项意为“你的邻居们将会讨厌
33.D【解析】句意:“我也来到了我们住处附近的
你”。根据本文文意可知C项正确。
50,A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可
一所新学校,”where表地点。
知A项正确。
34.A【解析】句意:“我非常孤独,因为我害怕与我的
同学们交朋友。”because意为“因为”,before意为
51.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Some people say
“在…之前”,after意为“在…之后”,if意为“如果”。
that school life is boring,but I think my school life
is colourful..”可知C项正确。
35.C【解析】句意:“我不能和任何人谈我的问
52.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“At school,my
题。”“不定代词十one”代指人,“不定代词+thing'”代
favorite course was P.E.class.”可知B项正确。
指物。
53.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“In middle school
36.B【解析】Then one day指代过去的时间,用一
and high school,I worked hard and focused on my
般过去时。
study,and therefore I went to my favorite college."
37.D【解析】句意:“当我的同学们互相开心地交
可知D项正确。
谈的时候,我像往常一样不开心地坐在桌边。”
54.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“I joined in many
unhappily意为“不开心地”。
clubs to enrich my college life.”可知A项正确。
38.A【解析】根据“I didn't know who he was.”可
55.A【解析】主旨大意题。A项意为“我丰富多彩
知,是一个男孩。
的校园生活”,B项意为“我无聊的校园生活”,C项意
39.C【解析】look at sb.意为“看着某人”。
为“我最好的朋友”,D项意为“我最喜欢的运动”。根
40.D【解析】other泛指“别的”,another指“(三
据本文的内容可知A项正确。
者或三者以上)另外的”,others指“别的人”,the
56.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Lions are big
other指“(范围内)其他的”。
and strong cat animals.”可知选C.
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57.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“When baby lions
表将来。
are about two or three years old,they begin to live
72.story改为stories【解析】some后可接可数名
alone.”可知B项正确。
词复数和不可数名词,story为可数名词,应用复数
58,A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Now,many
形式。
hunters hunt lions for their furs and meat.”可知
73.with改为in【解析】in English意为“用英语”。
A项正确。
74.after改为before【解析】句意:“在考试前的几
59.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“They are good
天,你应该早点睡觉。”
at catching other animals.”可知D项正确。
75.in改为at【解析】at night意为“在晚上,在
60.A【解析】主旨大意题。A项意为“停止杀害狮
夜晚”。
子”,B项意为“强壮的狮子”,C项意为“保护环
76.careful改为carefully【解析】read为动词,应
境”,D项意为“强壮的打猎者”,根据文章内容可知
用副词修饰。
A项正确。
77.在try后加to【解析】try to do sth.意为“尝试
五、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共
做某事”。
5分。
78.finished改为finish【解析】句意:“如果你完成
l.D【解析】根据“Yes,breathing the fresh air is
了你的考试,阅读你的答案。”
good for our health.”可知,此处应与fresh air有关。
79.无误。
62.B【解析】根据回答“我喜欢打篮球”可知应选
80.is改为are【解析】句子中mistakes为复数,谓
B项。
语须一致。
63.E【解析】根据回答“我认为没有什么比游泳更
八、书面表达:本题共1小题,共20分。
好了”可知应选E项。
Dear Kevin,
64.G【解析】根据“有许多的原因”可知,选G项
I'm glad that you are interested in the Dragon
“最重要的原因是它能放松我的思想”。
Boat Festival.Now let me tell you something
65,A【解析】根据“你通常多久去游泳”可知,应选
about it.
A项“一周两次”。
The Dragon Boat Festival,also called the
六、单词拼写:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共
Duanwu Festival,falls on May 5th of the Chinese
5分。
lunar calendar.We celebrate the festival every year
66.road【解析】句意:“他们走路穿过了这条马路
to commemorate the great poet Qu Yuan in
并且进人了这个书店。”
Chinese history,who is an honest poet and
67.saw【解析】句意:“这个老师今早看到一个男
statesman that loved his hometown and people.It
孩躺在他家附近的地上。”时间状语this morning提
is a traditional festival for family and friends to get
示用一般过去时。
together.The most important activity of this
8.her【解析】to one's surprise意为“令某人惊讶
festival is the Dragon Boat Race,which is very
的是.”女性的“她”用her。
interesting and exciting.On that day,we will wrap
69.answer【解析】句意:“我的老师对我的回答很
up glutinous rice with leaves,have a big
满意。”
dinner,drink a special wine and so on.
T0.repaired/fixed【解析】句意:“我打算去修理我
Kevin,I'd like to invite you to China for the
的车,因为它坏了,”have sth.+done表示“使某物/
Dragon Boat Festival with us.We will be very
某事被做”。
pleased if you would like to come to China for the
七、短文改错:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共
Dragon Boat Festival.
Looking forward to your arrival!
10分。
Yours,
71.去掉wl【解析】f引导的从句用一般现在时
Li Ming
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