内容正文:
三-0022
盒一英语恐
An apple a day keeps the doctor away..一日一苹果,医生远离我。
假期作业9 THE INTERNET
完成日期:
月
日
No.1
基础知识一写与背
工.写作句型练
3.
'kpnfarans/n.会议;研讨会;正式
(九)特殊句式I(祈使句)
会谈
4.
/kan'f3(r)m/vt.确认;使确信
(Don't/Never/Always)+动词原形+
5.
/pres/vt.按,压;敦促
其他部分
6
VAp'set/adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧
(Don't/Never/.Always)+be+表语+
的t.(upset,.upset)使烦恼;使生气;搅乱
构
其他部分
7.
'tp/n.忠告;诀窍;实用的提示
成
let,make,have等+宾语+动词原形+
8.
/fa'mlie/adj.熟悉;熟知
其他部分
9.
/'o0a(r)/n.作者;作家
force,tell,ask等+to+动词原形+其
10.
/n'spara(r)/vt.鼓舞;激励
他部分
二、拓展单词
1.
adi.方便的;近便的→
n,
祈使句表示请求、命令等。它的主语是听
话人,一般不需要说出来。它的谓语动词一律
方便;便利
用动词原形。祈使句末用感叹号或句号,读时
n.益处vt.使受益vi.得益于→
用降调。
adj.有益的
3.
n.距离→
adj.遥远的
>简单示例
n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见
1器器T
的)机会t.进人;使用;获取→
Tell him to bring his toy.
adj.易接近的;可进人的
2.谓语宾语
宾补
5.privacy n.隐私;私密→
adj.私
√跟踪训练
人的
1.请递给我一张纸。
6
n.偷(窃);盗窃罪→
n.小偷
2.别在行驶的公共汽车上看书。
7.
adj.粗鲁的,无礼的→
n.粗鲁;无礼
3.别这么傻,好吗?
8.
adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的→
particularly adv.特定地;讲究地
4.做一个好孩子吧!
9.embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的
adj.难堪(尴尬,害羞)的→
5.千万要听老师的话!
.(使)难堪(尴尬)→
n.
难堪;尴尬
Ⅱ.单词分类记
Ⅲ.短语双向记
一、写作单词
1.
查找
/t∫aet/vi.聊天;闲聊
2.
顺便问一下;顺便提一下
2.
's3:(r)f/ot.&vi.浏览;冲浪
3.
不再
43
化映乐假期
失业
3.the十比较级…,the十比较级…句型
既然;由于
However,
polite
6
取笑;戏弄
you are,
likely it is you
7.
对…熟悉
will be attacked.
8.keep sb.company
然而,你越有礼貌,你被攻击的可能性就
9.go through
越小。
10.in shape
V.写作句型采撷一演讲稿
11.keep track of
Good morning,everyone,
(正如我们所知),the
12.give out
Internet has made it easier to communicate,
13.keep (...in mind
learn and interact with each other.However,
V.经典句式记
it causes certain risks and challenges to our
1.now that引导原因状语从句
safety and privacy.
he works and can take
(根据最近的一项调查),a significant number
care of himself,his daughter has time to
of people have had some forms of bad experi-
study at university.
ence online.[分析现状]
既然他工作了,可以照顾自己了,他女儿就
(为了确保网
有时间上大学了。
络安全),we should always be careful about
2.with的复合结构
our personal information,especially on social
At age 50,she found herself out of work
media.We can also set strong passwords for
and stuck at home
only her com-
all our online accounts.
puter
her
(只有这样我们才能保护自己)and en
50岁时,她发现自己失业了,她困在家里,
joy the benefits of the Internet.[提出建议]
只有电脑相伴。
Thanks for your attention.
No.2
基础技能—练与悟
工.单词拼写
6.It is one of the
(功能)of art to
1.The hour-long programme will be
bring beauty to our life.
(更新)each week and feature highlights
7.If you leave your headlights on you'll soon
from recent games.
run down the
(电池)
2.If we live in the urban center,we can enjoy
8.When I said that I wasn't thinking of any-
(便利的)traffic and shopping
one in
(特别).
environment.
9.Customers are offered a 10%
(打
3.People have
(受益)greatly
折)if they pay cash.
from a pollution-free vehicle.
10.The smell is very
(熟悉的)to
4.The arrangement of light industry in the
everyone who lives near a bakery.
(省)needs adjustment.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
5.You need a password to get
(进
1.Another student
(blog)admitted
A)to the computer system.
that he often worked late into the night.
44
=22
高一英语
2.There is no denying the fact that private
5.There is a common view in China that it is
cars can do bring
(convenient)to
impolite to
the disa-
our life.
bled.
3.Help others in need and you'll be helped
6.In a few minutes,a youth from his village
when you
(stick)in the difficulties
appeared
4.I have been eager to do something
7.I love this city,which is located at the foot
(benefit)to the world.
of a hill,with a small river
5.I like to watch movies;especially when I see
the downtown.
the
(inspire)stories,I will feel
8.Always
that your own
touched.
determination to succeed is more than any-
6.I am writing to you to apply to reopen the
access
the Internet in the class-
thing.
room.
9.Do you
computers on
7.With evidence and an eyewitness,the man's
campus after entering Guangming High
(thief)case was open and shut.
School?
8.Most employees had long service with the
10.Time was so limited;how could they have
company and were familiar
our
stopped to
official docu-
products.
ments?
9.If a computer user fails to log off,the sys-
V.根据提示补全句子
tem is
(access)to all.
1.既然所有人都到了,让我们开始工作吧。
10.The town is situated at a
(distant)
(now that)
of twenty miles from Oxford University.
let's start to
Ⅲ.用所给短语的正确形式填空
work.
keep...in mind;keep sb.company;in parti-
2.你跑得越快越好。(the十比较级…;the十
cular;keep track of;go through;make fun
比较级…)
of;apply for;have access to;now that;in the
you run,
distance
will be.
1.This is likely to bring about a physical change to
3.那座山太陡了,我骑不上去。(too..to)
the head,
the forehead,will grow
That hill is
for me
up.
larger.
4.她姐姐出去了,她不得不独自待在家里。
2.With rapid development of science and technolo-
(with复合结构)
gy,it is a hard task
the old
she
today.
3.There is an app for
the
had to stay at home alone.
money in that wallet.
5.为了赚到足够的钱,他工作到深夜。(inor
you have realized the
der to)
importance of developing Internet technolo-
he
gy,it's better to devote yourself to it.
worked late into the night.
5
人壁快乐假期
V.基础语法练(现在完成时的被动语态)
3.The shop has repaired my computer very
句型转换(将下列句子转换为被动语态)
quickly.
1.We have received many letters since last
week.
4.An unknown virus has just attacked my
computer.
2.My friend has bought a new personal com
puter.
5.The computer has replaced the machine.
No.3素养提升—感与知
I.阅读理解
that it had an amazing effect,"The music
Goldfish have pretty boring lives,so
made them calmer,and their concentration
maybe it's a good thing that they can only
was much better..”
concentrate for nine seconds!But according
But not everyone believes that there is a
to a new research,humans are becoming like
problem.Ray Cole,an educational psycholo-
goldfish.Our attention span(时长)is getting
gist says,"On the web,young people learn to
shorter and it's all because of technology.
make quick decisions about what is and isn't
"We move quickly from one site to an-
worth reading.They might look at five un-
other on the web,"says Doctor Ted Selker,a
computer scientist from Massachusetts,"and
helpful websites very quickly,before stopping
we are losing the ability to concentrate."
and reading a sixth useful website more care-
With millions of websites to choose from,the
fully.In a world with so much information
attention span of the average Internet user is
available,this is an important skill."
just seconds.There are other digital distrac-
1.Why are humans becoming like goldfish?
tions(分心)too:e-mail,instant messaging
A.They have a wealthy life.
and short movies on websites.
B.They like to go fishing.
Some people are worried about the effect
C.They are influenced by digital distractions.
on young people."You need time to under-
D.They feed more goldfish in their life.
stand and think about what you read,"says
2.What may be the reason of human's losing
Julia Wood,from London."Young people
the ability to concentrate?
search the net all the time and their brains be-
A.There are too many Internet users.
come full of useless information but there is
B.They have to skip around the Internet.
no time to make sense of it.I am trying to
C.They can move very quickly.
persuade my pupils to read more books,so
that they concentrate on one subject for lon-
D.They are too young to concentrate.
ger.”
3.What will help students deal with the short
Other teachers are trying more unusual
attention span problem?
methods to improve students'concentration.
A.Receiving emails.
Anne Savan,from Wales,was so worried
B.Texting messages.
about her students that she started playing
C.Watching short movies.
Mozart during her science lessons.She says
D.Reading more books.
46
三-0022
高一英语的
4.What is Ray Cole's attitude towards loo-
E.You can also have group discussions via a
king through websites quickly?
chat room or a forum
A.Positive.
B.Opposed.
F.Therefore,you have to be very careful
C.Negative.
D.Unclear.
with the way you word things
Ⅱ.阅读填句(七选五)
G.Although we all pay more attention when
Chatting on the Internet comes in many
we are chatting on the Internet
forms.You can have one-on-one chatting via
Ⅲ.语法填空
instant messaging software.1.However,
On Tuesday,the 2024 Nobel Prize in
as with anything,you can find advantages and
Physics was awarded in Sweden.The prize
disadvantages to having Internet chats.
1.
(go)to John Hopfield,a profes-
You can find it less expensive to chat
sor at Princeton University,and Geoffrey
over the Internet than to make a long distance
Hinton,a computer scientist at the University
call.2 if you live far away from family and
of Toronto,2.
discoveries in ma-
friends,or you are on a budget(手头拮据).
chine learning paved the way(为…创造条
3 For example,you can read and re-
件)for how artificial intelligence(人工智能)
ply to emails,finish typing a document,or
is used today.Hopfield and Hinton were
praised for laying the base for machine learn-
have a conversation with someone who is in
ing that allows for many of today's AI-based
the room.This can be an advantage if you are
3.
(product).
busy and don't have much time for personal
Hinton thinks the effect AI will have
chatting.This can also be a disadvantage be-
4.
our societies is huge."It will be
cause you aren't giving the other person or
comparable with the Industrial Revolution(I
task your full attention.
业革命),but instead of outperforming people
What's more,because you can multitask
in physical 5.
(strong),it's going to
while chatting on the Internet,it can become
outperform people in intellectual ability.We
easy to lose track of time.4,which can
have no experience of what it's like to have
make it difficult to complete other tasks.The
things 6.
(smart)and more powerful
purpose of someone's remarks can be hard to
than us,”says Hinton.
know over the Internet.It's easy for you to
7.
technology of machine learn-
seem rude when chatting on the Internet be-
ing using artificial neural(神经的)networks,.
cause the person on the other end cannot see
developed by Hopfield and Hinton,is based
your face or hear your tone of voice.5.
on the structure of the brain.8.
(de-
A.This makes Internet chatting an attractive
velop)stronger connections between the
option
networks'units allows us to train an artificial
B.You may end up chatting longer than you
neural network,just like we train the brain.
intended to
Just as we can search our brains for a particu-
C.This makes chatting on the Internet much
lar word 9.
a special fact we rarely
more enjoyable
use,an artificial neural network can also
D.You can complete other tasks while chat-
search through the patterns it has saved
ting over the Internet
10.
(find)the target information.
47化曼快乐联期
Ⅲ.[参考范文]
Just then,the phone rang.Mrs.Timmons'dog had got-
ten out again.She asked Brian if he could find Fifi for her.
Brian said he would be happy to help Mrs.Timmons.She
was getting so old that she could not run after feisty Fifi any
more.Brian immediately started looking for Fifi.He spotted
her behind a tree in the Kirbys'yard.
After chasing Fifi through three different yards,
Brian finally got Mrs.Timmons'dog.He returned her to
Mrs.Timmons,who was so thankful that she handed Brian
two dollars.Brian thanked Mrs.Timmons and then it struck
him that he could set up a pet service to earn money.He
could take care of people's pets when they were gone.He
figured there were at least 12 dogs he could look after,a few
cats,and even some fish.Brian would have that bike in no
time.
假期作业9
基础知识一写与背
I.1.Pass me a piece of paper,please.
2.Don't read on a moving bus.
3.Don't be so silly,will you?
4.Be a good child!
5.Do listen to your teachers!
Ⅱ.一、l.chat2.surf3.conference
4.confirm 5.press
6.upset 7.tip 8.familiar 9.author 10.inspire
1.convenient convenience 2.benefit beneficial
3.distance distant 4.access accessible 5.private
6.theft thief 7.rude rudeness 8.particular
9.embarrassed embarrass embarrassment
III.1.look up 2.by the way 3.no longer 4.out of work
5.now that 6.make fun of 7.be familiar with 8.
某人9.经历;度过;通读10.状况良好11.掌握…的
最新消息;了解…的动态12.分发;公布;用尽
13.牢记
IV.1.Now that 2.with;to keep;company 3.the more;
the less
V.As we all know According to a recent survey To en-
sure our online safety Only in this way can we protect our-
selves
基础技能
一练与悟
I.1.updated 2.convenient 3.benefited 4.province
5.access
6.functions
7.battery 8.particular 9.dis-
count 10.familiar
II.1.blogger 2.convenience 3.are stuck 4.beneficial
5.inspiring 6.to 7.theft 8.with 9.accessible
10.distance
II.1.in particular 2.to keep;company 3.keeping track
of 4.Now that 5.make fun of 6.in the distance 7.go-
ing through 8.keep in mind 9.have access to
10.apply for
IV.1.Now that everyone is here 2.The faster;the better
3.too steep;to cycle 4.With her sister out 5.In order to
earn enough money
V.1.Many letters have been received since last week.
2.A new personal computer has been bought by my friend.
3.My computer has been repaired by the shop very quickly.
4.My computer has just been attacked by an unknown vi-
rus.
5.The machine has been replaced by the computer.
素养提升
一感与知
I,[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项
研究,说明注意力与网络技术的关系。
l.C[细节理解题。根据第一段中“But according to a new
research,humans are becoming like goldfish.Our atten-
tion span()is getting shorter and it's all because of
technology..(但根据一项新的研究,人类正变得像金鱼
样。我们的注意力持续时长越来越短,并且这都是因为
科技。)”可知,人类会变得像金鱼一样是因为受到数字科
技干扰的影响。]
000=
2.B[细节理解题。根据第二段中“With millions of web-
sites to choose from,the attention span of the average In-
ternet user is just seconds..(数以百万计的网站可供选择,
普通互联网用户的注意力持续时间只有几秒钟。)”可知,
人类丧失集中注意力能力的原因是他们在网上快速
转移。]
3.D[细节理解题。根据第三段“I am trying to persuade
my pupils to read more books,so that they concentrate on
one subject for longer..(我正试图说服我的学生多读一些
书,这样他们就能在一门课上专注更长的时间。)”可知,
读更多的书能帮助学生解决注意力持续时间短的问题。]
4.A[推理判断题。根据最后一段Ray Cole所说“On the
web,young people learn to make quick decisions about
what is and isn't worth reading.They might look at five
unhelpful websites very quickly,before stopping and
reading a sixth useful website more carefully.In a world
with so much information available,this is an important
sk1.(在网络上,年轻人学会了快速决定什么值得一读,
什么不值得一读。他们可能会很快浏览五个无用的网
站,然后停下来更仔细地阅读第六个有用的网站。在
个拥有如此多信息的世界里,这是一项重要的技能。)”可
推知,Ray Cole对快速浏览网站的态度是支持的。]
Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了网
络聊天的利弊,并基于其缺点给出了自己建议。文章旨在
引导学生正确进行网络聊天,辩证看待网络。
l.E[根据前文“Chatting on the Internet comes in many
forms..”可知本段主要介绍网上聊天的多种形式。E项
“你可以通过聊天室或论坛进行小组聊天”符合语境且与
设空前的“one-on-one chatting”一对一聊天构成并列
关系。
2.A[根据前文可知,网上聊天比打长途电话便宜,由此可
知,“如果你住在远离家人和朋友的地方,或者预算紧张
时”网上聊天是更好的选择。后文是设空处的条件。A
项“这使得网络聊天成为一个有吸引力的选择”符合
语境。
3.D[根据“For example,you can read...in the room.”可
知,本段主要介绍进行网络聊天时可以完成其他任务。D
项中“other tasks”呼应后文具体的任务,D项很好地概括
了段落大意。]
4.B[根据空后“which can,.complete other tasks”可知,
设空处解释了完成任务难的原因。空前提到因为同时处
理多项任务,所以很容易忘记时间。设空处应承接这
缺点,进一步说明其缺点。B项“你最终可能会聊得比你
预想的更长”和后文之间存在因果关系符合主题。]
5.F[根据前文可知在网上聊天时,你很容易显得粗鲁,设
空处作为段尾句应承接上文话题。F项“因此,你必须非
常小心你说话的方式”与前文存在因果关系,符合语境。]
Ⅲ.[语篇解读]这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了周二,
2024年诺贝尔物理学奖在瑞典颁发。该奖项颁给了普林斯
顿大学(Princeton University)教授约翰·霍普菲尔德(John
Hopfield)和多伦多大学(University of Toronto)计算机科
学家杰弗里·辛顿(Geoffrey Hinton),他们在机器学习方
面的发现为今天人工智能的应用铺平了道路。
l.went[考查动词时态。句意:该奖项颁给了普林斯顿大
学(Princeton University)教授约翰·霍普菲尔德(John
Hopfield)和多伦多大学(University of Toronto)计算机
科学家杰弗里·辛顿(Geoffrey Hinton),他们在机器学
习方面的发现为今天人工智能的应用铺平了道路。根据
上一句的时间状语“On Tuesday”可知,此处描述的是过
去发生的事情,因此应用一般过去时。故填went。]
2.whose[考查定语从句。句意:该奖项颁给了普林斯顿
大学(Princeton University)教授约翰·霍普菲尔德(John
Hopfield)和多伦多大学(University of Toronto)计算机
科学家杰弗里·辛顿(Geoffrey Hinton),他们在机器学
习方面的发现为今天人工智能的应用铺平了道路。空处
引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词John Hopfield..
Geoffrey Hinton,关系词在从句中作定语,表示所属关
系,故要用关系代词whose。故填whose。]
06
三0022
3.products[考查名词复数。句意:霍普菲尔德和辛顿因
为奠定了使当今许多基于人工智能的产品成为可能的机
器学习基础而受到赞誉。空前的many(用于指代复数名
词)暗示空处要用名词复数。故填products。】
4.on/upon[考查介词。句意:辛顿认为人工智能对我们
社会的影响是巨大的。短语have an effect on/upon表示
“对…产生影响”,因此此处填介词on/upon。故填on/
upon。J
5.strength[考查名词。句意:人工智能将与工业革命相
当,但不是在体力上胜过人类,而是在智力上胜过人类。
介词in后缺宾语,空处又被形容词physical修饰,因此空
处要填名词。故填strength。]
6.smarter[考查形容词比较级。句意:我们没有经历过拥
有比我们更聪明、更强大的东西是什么感觉,辛顿说。此
处表示比我们更聪明和更强大的东西。根据空后的“and
more powerful than”可知,空处应与more powerful并列,
也用比较级。故填smarter。」
7.The[考查冠词。句意:由霍普菲尔德和辛顿开发的使
用人工神经网络的机器学习技术是基于大脑的结构。根
据句意以及空后technology of machine learning为名词
短语可知,此处为表示特指“使用人工神经网络的机器学
习技术”,所以为定冠词the的填入。故填The。]
8.Developing
[考查动名词。句意:在网络单元之间建立
更强的联系,使我们能够训练人工神经网络,就像我们训
练大脑一样。分析句子可知,空处所在部分作主语,应用
动名词短语形式。空处位于句首,首字母一定要大写。
故填Developing。」
9.Or[考查连词。句意:就像我们可以在大脑中搜索一个
我们很少使用的特定单词或特殊事实一样,人工神经网
络也可以通过它保存的模式来搜索目标信息。根据语境
可知,此处表示两种情况任选其一,应该使用并列连词O
表示选择。故填or。]
10.to find[考查动词不定式。句意:就像我们可以在大脑
中搜索一个我们很少使用的特定单词或特殊事实一样,
人工神经网络也可以通过它保存的模式来搜索目标信
息。句中已有谓语动词,结合句意,此处是非谓语动词
作目的状语,故应使用不定式表示目的。故填to find。]
假期作业10
基础知识—写与背
I.1.What hard-working students they are!
2.How warm-hearted you are!
3.How bravely they fought with the enemy!
4.How nice a day it is!
5.What a useful book he has bought!
Ⅱ.一、l.nearby2.belong3.achievement
4.announce
5.amount 6.approach 7.ensure 8.eager
9.greet
10.custom
1.puzzling puzzled 2.defence
defend 3.legal il-
legal 4.surround surrounding
surroundings
5.evidence evident
Il.1.be similar to 2.join...to...
3.result in 4.refer
to...as..
5.belong to 6.as well as
7.脱离;背叛;逃
脱8.追溯到…9.留心;留意10.构成;编造;化妆:
弥补
I.1.if any 2.get our car battery charged 3.while
V.located in the southeast of Scotland with a small popu-
lation of about five hundred thousand wherever you are
going what makes it unique if you would arrange a
visit here
基础技能一练与悟
I.1.Surrounded 2.evidence 3.achievements 4.loca-
tion 5.kingdom 6.nearby 7.gallery
8.announcement
9.Approaching 10.landscape
II.1.defence 2.striking 3.puzzled 4.surrounded
5.poet 6.with 7.to learn 8.fascinating
9.has been announced 10.to
I.1.broke away from 2.is joined to 3.as well as
4.belong to 5.keep your eyes open for 6.have been add-
ed to 7.took over 8.is known as 9.is eager to
10.resulted in
富一英语)
IV.1.got her luggage packed 2.as well as was given
3.if any 4.Large amounts of money were spent
5.while his mother was cooking
V.1.Have you got/had the classroom cleaned yet?
2.I found that book lost last week.
3.The newly-built bridge looks very beautiful.
4.Products made in China sell well around the world.
5.Because of his poor English,he couldn't make himself un-
derstood in London.
6.Many young men and young women enjoy reading the
love novels written by Qiong Yao.
素养提升一
一感与知
I.A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了
曼彻斯特这个城市的历史与现状。以前那个沉闷的工业城
市,如今已经大不一样了,它已经成为了一个集俱乐部、时
装、音乐、足球等为一体的时尚都市。
l.D[细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“It is well-
known for its clubs...Manchester United.”可知,曼彻斯
特现在是一个很受欢迎的地方。]
2.D[细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Another place to
visit is the historical Eastlefield area,which contains the
first urban heritage park in Britain.”可知,如果你对历史
感兴趣,你可以参观曼彻斯特的伊斯特菲尔德。]
3.B[细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Although it was
once seen as only a dull industrial place,in recent years
Manchester has become the‘in’place,”可知,曼彻斯特
在过去是一座充满工厂的城市。]
4.C[代词指代题。根据最后一段最后一句中的“Man
chester is becoming more and more popular as a tourist
destination nowadays.”可知,此处是指曼彻斯特过去的
工业形象,所以its是指“曼彻斯特的”。]
B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了秋天在英
语中两种不同的叫法及其历史渊源。
5.D[细节理解题。根据第一段“But if you go to Ameri-
ca,you'll find that people use both 'fall'and'autumn'
when speaking about this time of year,making it the only
season in the English language with two widely accepted
names.(但如果你去美国,你会发现人们在谈论一年中的
这个时候会同时使用‘fall'和‘autumn’,这使得它成为英
语中唯一一个拥有两个被广泛接受的名字的季节。)”可
知,在美国,“秋天”有两个词语。]
6.C[细节理解题。根据第三段中“Before either word ap
peared in the dictionary,the season between summer and
winter was known as harvest,or haerfest in Old English.
(在这两个词出现在词典之前,夏天和冬天之间的季节被
称为harvest,在古英语中称为haerfest。)”可知,fall和au
tumn出现之前,在夏天和冬天之间的季节在古英语中被
叫做harvest.。
7.A
[细节理解题。根据第四段“In the1500s,English
speakers began calling the seasons separating the cold and
warm months 'fall of the leaf'or'spring of the leaf',or
'fall'and'spring'for short.Both terms were simple,but
for some reason,only‘spring'stayed in Britain.(在l6世
纪,说英语的人开始把区分冷暖月份的季节称为‘fall of
the leaf'或‘spring of the leaf’,或者简称为‘fall’和
“spring'。这两个词都很简单,但由于某种原因,只有‘春
天’留在了英国。)”可知,指代春季的“spring'”有较强的持
久力。]
8.B[推理判断题。根据最后一段“Although the word
'fall'fell out of fashion in England,it became a part of
the local language by the time when America won its in-
dependence.(虽然‘fall'这个词在英国已经不流行了,但
在美国赢得独立后,它成为了当地语言的一部分。)”可推
断,即使“fll”在荚国被弃用,它在美国当地的语言中却站
稳了脚跟。
Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了卢浮宫
里的Winged Victory雕像的历史,艺术形态和历史价值。
l.C[下文“Later it was brought to Paris and has been on
display in the Louvre since 1866.(后来被带到巴黎,自
7