内容正文:
Unit 7 A Good Read
Section B (1a-1e)
1
get to know some great books;
read the summary of the story The Secret Garden;
learn from the main characters in the story.
reading a book
watching a video summary of a book
Debate
Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.
Reading:
improves your focus and concentration.
is a great way to relax.
makes you smarter.
Have you read any of these books? Share what you know about them.
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1a
My Childhood
Treasure Island
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
Red Star over China
A Dream of Red Mansions
The Secret Garden
The Secret Garden
(A summary of Frances Hodgson Burnett’s The Secret Garden)
In this story, Mary Lennox, a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl goes to live with her uncle, Mr Craven, after her parents pass away. Her uncle has a huge house, but he is seldom there. Mary spends a lot of time alone and gets bored. At night she often hears crying coming from somewhere.
Read the summary of the story The Secret Garden. Circle the characters in the story. How are they related to one another?
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1b
One day, Mary hears about a beautiful garden. It belonged to her uncle’s wife. After she died, the garden became a painful memory for him, so he locked it up. No one has seen it for ten years. One morning, Mary finds an old key. When it unlocks a half-hidden door, she discovers the secret garden inside! Unfortunately, nobody has taken care of the plants, and therefore, much of it is in a bad state.
Later, Mary tells her secret to a new friend, Dickon. The young boy knows a lot about gardening, and they work together to make the garden beautiful again. One night, Mary hears someone crying again and discovers Colin, her cousin. He is unhappy and weak because he has lived alone in a hidden room since his mother’s death. He has not walked for years because he thinks he has an illness. Mary and Dickon tell him stories about the garden and take him secretly to see it.
Over time, Colin grows stronger. The fresh air and beautiful garden are good for him, and he proves that he is not ill when he gets to his feet for the first time in years! The three friends spend time together in the garden and grow happier day by day.
In the end, Mary’s uncle returns home. To his great surprise, he sees Colin walking and running, and he discovers that the secret garden has become as alive and beautiful as it ever was!
1. What does Mary find that helps her enter the secret garden?
A) An old key
B) A hidden map
C) A crying sound
D) A gardening book
2. Why has nobody seen the garden for ten years?
A) It was destroyed.
B) It was too far away.
C) Mary’s parents took the key.
D) Mr. Craven locked it after his wife’s death.
3. What change happens to Colin after spending time in the garden?
A) He becomes angry.
B) He decides to leave the house.
C) He grows stronger and walks again.
D) He forgets about Mary and Dickon.
4. How does Mr. Craven feel when he returns home at the end of the story?
A) Sad and lonely
B) Worried and tired
C) Surprised and happy
D) Angry and surprised
Read the summary again. Complete the story mountain of The Secret Garden.
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1c
Analyzing a plot
A plot is a list of events that happen in a story. A plot usually has five parts. These parts combine to create a story that keeps the readers interested.
Beginning
Problem
/ Surprising event
Build-up
Climax
Ending
A Beginning Mary goes to live with ________ after her parents’ death.
B Problem / Surprising event One day, she finds ________ to a secret garden. It looks bad because no one has ___________ the plants.
C Build-up She works hard with _______ to make the garden beautiful. Later, she meets ______ who is unhappy and weak.
D Climax Her cousin grows ________ and soon he can _____ again.
E Ending Her uncle ________, and everyone lives together happily.
her uncle
an old key
Dickon
taken care of
Colin
stronger
walk
returns
Read again. Match the causes with the effects.
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1d
____ 1. Mary’s parents pass away.
____ 2. The garden reminds Mary’s uncle of his dead wife.
____ 3. No one takes care of the garden.
____ 4. Colin thinks he is sick.
____ 5. Colin has lived alone since his mother’s death.
____ 6. Colin spends time in the garden.
A. Colin is unhappy and often cries at night.
B. Mary goes to live in her uncle’s house.
C. The garden is in bad condition.
D. Colin never tries to walk.
E. Colin grows stronger and happier.
F. Mary’s uncle locks up the garden.
B
F
C
D
A
E
The Secret Garden
(A summary of Frances Hodgson Burnett’s The Secret Garden)
In this story, Mary Lennox, a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl goes to live with her uncle, Mr Craven, after her parents pass away. Her uncle has a huge house, but he is seldom there. Mary spends a lot of time alone and gets bored.
At night she often hears crying coming from somewhere.
One day, Mary hears about a beautiful garden. It belonged to her uncle’s wife. After she died, the garden became a painful memory for him, so he locked it up. No one has seen it for ten years. One morning, Mary finds an old key. When it unlocks a half-hidden door, she discovers the secret garden inside! Unfortunately, nobody has taken care of the plants, and therefore, much of it is in a bad state.
去世
属于
锁好(建筑物的)门
半掩的门
Pay attention to the expressions.
处于糟糕的状态
Later, Mary tells her secret to a new friend, Dickon. The young boy knows a lot about gardening, and they work together to make the garden beautiful again. One night, Mary hears someone crying again and discovers Colin, her cousin. He is unhappy and weak because he has lived alone in a hidden room since his mother’s death. He has not walked for years because he thinks he has an illness. Mary and Dickon tell him stories about the garden and take him secretly to see it.
Over time, Colin grows stronger. The fresh air and beautiful garden are good for him, and he proves that he is not ill when he gets to his feet for the first time in years! The three friends spend time together in the garden and grow happier day by day.
In the end, Mary’s uncle returns home. To his great surprise, he sees Colin walking and running, and he discovers that the secret garden has become as alive and beautiful as it ever was!
站起身来
一天天
使某人非常惊讶的是
Translate the expressions into English.
1.去世
2.属于
3.锁好(建筑物的)门
4.半掩的门
5.处于糟糕的状态
6.站起身来
7.一天天
8.使某人非常惊讶的是
pass away
belong to
lock up
half-hidden door
in a bad state
get to one’s feet
day by day
to one’s great surprise
1. Who is your favourite character? Why?
My favourite character is Mary Lennox because she changes a lot in the story. At first, she’s grumpy and lonely, but the secret garden makes her kind and lively. She learns to care for others and shows that anyone can become better with patience and friends.
1e
Discuss the questions.
2. Why do you think the book is named The
Secret Garden?
The book is called The Secret Garden because it’s about a hidden garden that no one knows about. The secret garden also stands for one’s shielded heart with hidden feelings like sadness and loneliness. You need to unlock a person’s heart so that he / she can heal and grow, just like how nature and friendship help Colin recover and step out of his secret world.
3. What have you learnt from this story?
From the story, I’ve learnt that nature has the power to heal, and sharing secrets or problems with others can bring happiness. Also, taking care of something, like the garden, helps us grow into kinder, more positive people.
If you were Mary, what would you do at the beginning of the story?
I would try to explore the big house and garden earlier, and talk to the servants to learn about the mysterious crying sound.
Instead of feeling bored and lonely, I might draw, read, or try gardening to make my life more interesting.
I would ask my uncle about the family’s past and try to find out if there are other children nearby to play with.
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