单元易错综合拔高 Unit 4 What's wrong with you 人教精通版 三起 五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦健康主题词汇与语法，通过基础巩固到情境语用的渐进设计，提升语言综合应用能力与跨情境思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇基础|短语互译14题、单词拼写10题|考查疾病症状、就医行为等核心词汇|从词汇积累到拼写应用，构建主题词库| |语法应用|词性转换10题、单项选择10题、词形填空12题|涵盖词形变化、情态动词等语法点|语法规则与主题语境结合，强化语言准确性| |情境语用|统计图分析4题、补全对话5题、多模态语篇阅读3篇|新情境（就医、健康建议等）中综合运用语言|从单句到语篇，提升信息提取与语用能力|

单元易错综合拔高 Unit 4 What's wrong with you? 人教精通 五年级下 1、 短语英汉互译。 1.重感冒________ 2.have some chocolates________ 3.头痛________ 4.take some medicine________ 5.咳嗽________ 6.get­-well card ________ 7.牙痛________ 8.go to the doctor________ 9.胃痛________ 10.drink more water________ 11.好好休息________ 12.dragon fruit________ 13.发烧________ 14.kiwi fruit________ 二、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。 1. Linda is i________today. 2. I’m a________I can’t go to school. 3. I w________about my little sister. 4. My brother has a b________cold today. 5. Oh d________. You should go to a doctor. 6. Here is a g________card for you! 7. I have a toy bear f________you. 8. My uncle b________ me a new toy. 9. I don't f________well. I'm ill. 10 . —What’s w________ with you? —I have a stomachache.  三、词性转换。 1. dentist (名词：牙科诊所) ________ 2. wrong (同义词) ________ 3. well (比较级) ________ 4. hurt (第三人称单数) ________ 5. bad (副词) ________ 6. cough (第三人称单数)   ________ 7. health (形容词) ________ 8. feel (名词：感觉) ________ 9.rest (现在分词) ________ 10. sick (同义词) ________ 四、选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。 ( ) 1. A. stone B. dog C. cold ( ) 2. A. home B. go C. to ( ) 3. A. some B. hole C. hope ( ) 4. A. open B. old C. dog ( ) 5. A. Rome B. Tom C. Bob 五、单项选择。 ( ) 1.Yang Ling doesn’t feel ________ today. His mother takes him to the doctor. A. good B. fine C. well ( ) 2. You have a bad cold. You drink more water and have a rest. A. should B. can’t C. feel ( ) 3. He has a headache. I think he can some medicine. A. stay B. take C. make ( ) 4. Jim, please take good care of ________. A. you B. your C. yourself ( ) 5. I hope my mother will get soon. A. nice B. good C. well ( ) 6. —________ is the hospital? —It’s over there. A. How B. What C. Where ( ) 7. Remember to ________ your homework to me tomorrow. A. take B. bring C. brings ( ) 8. —Can I go to school tomorrow? —________ You should take a good rest. A. Yes, you can. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, you can’t. ( ) 9. I see many there. Some of have a cold. A. child; they B. child; them C. children; them ( ) 10. My mother will ________ me ________ the hospital. A. take; to B. brings; to C. takes; to 六、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. —Is that Mr De? —Yes. This is Mr De________(speak). 2. Pete________(worry) about his English lessons. 3. I will help Lanlan with________(she) Chinese. 4. My brother is________ (health). He often plays sports. 5. I’ll help you with ______ (you) English lessons. 6. Here________(be) some chocolates in the box. 7. —How is your uncle ________(feel) today? —He feels much________ (good). 8. There are many________(child) in the hospital. 9. Some of ________(we)have a bad cold. 10. They are ________ (wait) outside the doctor's room now. 11. You should ________(take) a good rest. 12. Now it's ________(Kate)turn. 七、【新情境˙统计图】根据下方学生病症统计图, 判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (　　 ) 1. This is a chart(图表)from a hospital. (　　 ) 2. According to(依据)the chart, we know most students who participate in the survey(参与调查)have a headache. (　　 ) 3. 13% of the students who participate in the survey are healthy (健康的). (　 　) 4. 17% of the students who participate in the survey have a fever. 8、 按要求完成下面各题。 1. He has a bad cold. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________with________? 2. I’m ill today. (改为同义句) I________feel________today. 3. Can you go to the art club with me this afternoon? (作否定回答) ________, ________ ________. 4. Kate feels well today. （改为否定句） Kate ________ ________ well today. 5. I have a bad cold. （改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ have a bad cold? 6. I call my teacher. （用she改写句子） She________ ________ teacher. 7. Do you have a cough? (用a bad cough回答) ________, I ________ ________ ________ ________　. 8. you ,wrong , what's, with(?)（连词成句） _______________________________________ 9. afraid ,today, I'm ,I ,school ,go ,to, can't (.)（连词成句） _______________________________________ 10. a, is, you, here, bear, for, teddy (.)（连词成句） _______________________________________ 九、【新情境˙休养生息】选择合适的选项补全对话。 A.Oh, you have a fever. B.You should take some medicine. C.What's wrong with you? D.Can I watch TV? E.I can't get up, Mum. A:Get up, dear. Time for breakfast. B:1. ________ A:2. ________ B:I have a headache. A:Let me see. 3. ________ B:What should I do, Mum? A:4. ________ B:OK. 5. ________ A:No, you can't. You should have a rest in bed. 十、【新情境˙健康体魄】完形填空。 Lily: 1 I speak to Miss Green, please? Miss Green: 2 is Miss Green speaking. Lily: Good morning, Miss Green. This is Lily. I'm 3 today. Miss Green: Oh, dear! What's wrong with you? Lily: I have a bad 4 I'm afraid I can't go to school today. Miss Green: Don't 5 about your lessons. Take good 6 of yourself. Lily: Thank you, Miss Green. ( ) 1. A. Should B. Must C. May ( ) 2. A. I B. This C. She ( ) 3. A. ill B. happy C. fine ( ) 4. A. hot B. cold C. good ( ) 5. A. afraid B. worry C. call ( ) 6. A. care B. careful C. carefully 十一、【多模态 语篇˙宣传单】春秋两季是疾病高发期，学校给学生们提了一些建议。阅读下面的宣传单，选择正确答案。 There are many illnesses (疾病) in spring and autumn. So teachers give students some good advice (建议). Grade Go to school Go home Grades 1－3 7: 50－8: 00 4: 40－4: 50 Grades 4－6 7: 40－7: 50 4: 50－5: 00 Advice: 1. Take the temperature twice a day. 　 2. Often open the windows. 3. Sweep the floor twice a day. 4. Clean the tables twice a day. 5. Often wash hands. 6. Do sports for an hour a day. ( ) 1. How often should students clean the tables? A. Once a day. 　　　　B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. ( ) 2. Which not TRUE according to the advice? A. They take the temperature twice a day. B. They often sweep the floor. C. They do sports for twenty minutes a day. ( ) 3. When should students in Grade Five go to school? A. At 7: 50. B. At 8: 00. C. At 8: 10. ( ) 4. Who give students these suggestions(建议)?【新考法˙信息推测】 A. Their parents. B. Their teachers. C. Community helpers. ( ) 5. What's the purpose(目的) of this passage?【新考法˙内容理解】 A. To keep students healthy. 　 B. To tell students not to go out. C. To tell students to clean the classroom. 十二、【多模态 语篇˙心理医生】阅读短文, 完成下列任务。 I'm Miss Gao. I teach English in a primary school. There is a psychological counseling room(心理咨询室)in our school. Every teacher takes turns(轮流)to work in the room. Today it's my turn to be the special doctor. Many students come here. They all need help. Some students are angry with their friends. I let them take a deep breath(呼吸) and say something good about their friends. Then they feel better. Some students are sad. I give big hugs(拥抱)to them. There are also some students worrying about their study. They should do something to relax(放松), like doing some sports or listening to music. I'm happy that students can look for help when they have problems. I hope every student can live a happy life. 任务一: 根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( ) 1. Miss Gao is a doctor of a primary school. ( ) 2. Miss Gao works in the psychological counseling room today. ( ) 3. Miss Gao hugs the students who feel sad. 任务二: 面对不同问题的学生, Miss Gao给出了不同的建议。根据短文内容, 补全表格。 Problems Suggestions be angry with friends 1. ________________ say something good about their friends worry about their study do some sports 2. _______________ 十三、【新情境˙及时就医】阅读材料，完成任务。 Today is Monday. Chen Jie can't get up on time. Her mother asks her, “What's wrong with you?” “I feel very cold. I feel very tired. I have a sore throat. My head hurts badly.” Her mother shakes the thermometer （体温计） and puts it under her armpit （腋窝）. Five minutes later ... “Your temperature is 38.2<m>℃</m>. It's very high. You may have a novel coronavirus infection （新型冠状病毒感染）.” Her mother is worried and says, “Let's go to the hospital and see a doctor. Please wear a mask.” The doctor says, “Don't be afraid. Now a novel coronavirus infection is just like a cold. You should take some medicine and stay in bed for a few days. And you should drink more hot water. Then you will feel better soon. You should do more exercise.” 任务一：阅读材料，写出得了新型冠状病毒感染的症状。（短语即可） 1. ________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________ 4. ________________________________________ 5. ________________________________________ 任务二： 得了新型冠状病毒感染我们应该怎么做？请写一写。（短语即可） 1. ________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________ 4. ________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1.have a bad cold 2.有一些巧克力 3.have a headache 4.吃点儿药 5.have a cough 6.康复卡 7.have a toothache 8.去看医生 9.have a stomachache 10.多喝水 11.take a good rest 12.火龙果 13.have a fever 14.猕猴桃 二、 1.ill 2.afraid 3.worry 4.bad 5.dear 6.get-well 7.for 8.brings 9.feel 10.wrong 三、 1. dentist's 2. incorrect 3. better 4. hurts 5. badly 6. coughs 7. healthy 8. feeling 9. resting 10. ill 四、 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 五、 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6. C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A 六、 1.speaking 2.worries 3.her 4.healthy 5.your 6.are 7.feeling;better 8.children 9.us 10.waiting 11.take 12.Kate’s 七、 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 八、 1.What’s wrong ;him 2.don’t;well 3.No;I can’t 4.doesn't feel 5.Do you 6.calls her 7.Yes;have a bad cough 8.What's wrong with you? 9.I'm afraid I can't go to school today. 10.Here is a teddy bear for you. 九、 1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 十、 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 十一、 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 十二、 任务一： 1.F 2.T 3.T 任务二： 1.take a deep breath 2.listen to music 十三、 任务一： 1.feel very cold 2.feel very tired 3.have a sore throat 4.head hurts badly 5.have a fever 任务二： 1.go to the hospital and see a doctor 2.wear a mask 3.take some medicine and stay in bed for a few days 4.drink more hot water 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $