第2卷 不可数名词-2027年安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》（原题版+解析版）

**基本信息** 安徽省中职分类/对口招生英语不可数名词专项训练，通过30道典型单选构建从概念到应用的完整认知链，强化语言能力中的语法应用与语境理解。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |不可数名词考点训练|30题（含smoke/equipment/advice等核心词）|单项选择（语境化考查名词数的一致性、量词搭配及冠词使用）|从基本概念（不可数名词单复数）到量词搭配（piece/loaf等）再到易混词辨析（information/news等），形成层级递进的认知链条|

编写说明：【2027版】安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及安徽省历年真题编写。本套试卷共83份：第一部分是46份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择和阅读理解22份题型专题训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第2卷，是不可数名词考点训练卷。 【2027版】安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》 第2卷 考点训练卷·不可数名词 考试时间：60分钟 满分：60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The ______ in this room is too heavy. Let's open the window. A. smoke B. smokes C. a smoke D. the smoke 2. How many ______ do you need for the experiment? A. equipments B. piece of equipment C. pieces of equipment D. an equipment 3. She gave me some good ______ on how to learn English. A. advices B. advice C. an advice D. the advices 4. There is ______ left in the fridge. Let's go shopping. A. a few bread B. few breads C. little bread D. a little breads 5. The ______ in the lake is very clear. You can see the fish. A. waters B. water C. a water D. many waters 6. ______ is important for our health. A. A good information B. Good informations C. The good information D. Good information 7. The ______ of the city has improved a lot since last year. A. traffics B. traffic C. a traffic D. many traffics 8. We need to buy two ______ of ______ for the party. A. loaf…bread B. loaves…bread C. loaves…breads D. loaf…breads 9. His ______ is surprisingly good for a beginner. A. English B. an English C. Englishes D. the English 10. There are many ______ on the shelf. A. news B. newses C. pieces of news D. a news 11. Can you give me ______? I want to write down your phone number. A. a paper B. a piece of paper C. some papers D. the paper 12. I have ______ to tell you. It's about the exam. A. an important news B. important news C. important newses D. the important newses 13. The ______ in the bottle is not enough for two people. A. milks B. a milk C. milk D. many milks 14. She bought three ______ of ______ at the supermarket. A. bag…rice B. bags…rices C. bags…rice D. bag…rices 15. ______ is growing faster and faster in this area. A. The population B. A population C. Populations D. Many populations 16. Could you pass me ______? I want to clean the table. A. a cloth B. some cloth C. clothes D. some clothing 17. We should protect ______ because it's our home. A. a nature B. the nature C. nature D. natures 18. I need to buy some ______ for the trip. A. luggages B. a luggage C. luggage D. the luggages 19. The ______ in this school is very strict. A. homeworks B. a homework C. homework D. many homeworks 20. ______ is made from cotton. A. A clothing B. The clothing C. Clothing D. Many clothing 21. The ______ of the new building cost over 2 million yuan. A. furniture B. furnitures C. a furniture D. many furnitures 22. She always wears beautiful ______. A. a jewelry B. jewelry C. jewelries D. the jewelrys 23. ______ can be dangerous if you drive too fast. A. A traffic B. The traffic C. Traffics D. Many traffics 24. I have ______ homework to do tonight, so I can't go out. A. many B. a lot C. a lot of D. much of 25. The teacher asked us to write a ______ on environmental protection. A. composition B. compositions C. an composition D. the compositions 26. I'd like ______ , please. A. two coffees B. two coffee C. two cup of coffee D. two coffeeses 27. ______ from the factory has polluted the river. A. A waste B. The waste C. Wastes D. Many wastes 28. She has a lot of ______ in teaching children. A. experience B. experiences C. an experience D. the experiences 29. ______ is needed to finish this project on time. A. A hard work B. Hard works C. Hard work D. Many hard works 30. We should learn from ______. A. other's experience B. others' experiences C. others' experience D. other's experiences 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及安徽省历年真题编写。本套试卷共83份：第一部分是46份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择和阅读理解22份题型专题训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第2卷，是不可数名词考点训练卷。 【2027版】安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》 第2卷 考点训练卷·不可数名词 考试时间：60分钟 满分：60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The ______ in this room is too heavy. Let's open the window. A. smoke B. smokes C. a smoke D. the smoke 【答案】A 【解析】smoke 是不可数名词，不能加 s，也不能与 a/an 连用。句意为"这间屋子里烟太重了"。 2. How many ______ do you need for the experiment? A. equipments B. piece of equipment C. pieces of equipment D. an equipment 【答案】C 【解析】 equipment 是不可数名词，无复数形式，需用"pieces of + 不可数名词"表示数量。many 后接可数名词复数，故选 pieces of equipment。 3. She gave me some good ______ on how to learn English. A. advices B. advice C. an advice D. the advices 【答案】B 【解析】 advice 是不可数名词，永远不能加 s，也不能用 a/an 修饰。some advice 是正确搭配。这是高频易错点。 4. There is ______ left in the fridge. Let's go shopping. A. a few bread B. few breads C. little bread D. a little breads 【答案】C 【解析】 bread 是不可数名词，排除 A、B、D。little 表示"几乎没有"（否定含义），a little 表示"有一点"（肯定含义）。根据后句"去购物"可知冰箱里几乎没面包了，选 little bread。 5. The ______ in the lake is very clear. You can see the fish. A. waters B. water C. a water D. many waters 【答案】B 【解析】 water 作"水"讲时是不可数名词。water 的复数 waters 才表示"大片水域/海域"，此处指湖水，用原形。 6. ______ is important for our health. A. A good information B. Good informations C. The good information D. Good information 【答案】D 【解析】 information 是不可数名词，不能加 s，也不能用 a/an 修饰。泛指"好的信息"用 good information 即可，不需加 the。 7. The ______ of the city has improved a lot since last year. A. traffics B. traffic C. a traffic D. many traffics 【答案】B 【解析】 traffic 是不可数名词，无复数形式。类似的还有：furniture, luggage, baggage, jewelry 等。 8. We need to buy two ______ of ______ for the party. A. loaf…bread B. loaves…bread C. loaves…breads D. loaf…breads 【答案】B 【解析】bread 不可数，但 loaf 是可数名词，复数为 loaves。two loaves of bread 是正确的量词搭配。 9. His ______ is surprisingly good for a beginner. A. English B. an English C. Englishes D. the English 【答案】A 【解析】 English（英语）作语言名称时是不可数名词，不能加 s，也不与 a/an 连用。 10. There are many ______ on the shelf. A. news B. newses C. pieces of news D. a news 【答案】C 【解析】 news 虽然以 s 结尾，但它是不可数名词，不是复数！表示"多条新闻"要用 pieces of news。这是经典陷阱题。 11. Can you give me ______? I want to write down your phone number. A. a paper B. a piece of paper C. some papers D. the paper 【答案】B 【解析】 paper 作"纸张"讲时不可数，a piece of paper = 一张纸。注意：paper 作"论文/报纸"讲时是可数的（a paper = 一篇论文/一份报纸），但此处语境是"写字"，故选 B。 12. I have ______ to tell you. It's about the exam. A. an important news B. important news C. important newses D. the important newses 【答案】B 【解析】 news 不可数，不能加 a/an，也无复数。形容词 important 可直接修饰不可数名词。 13. The ______ in the bottle is not enough for two people. A. milks B. a milk C. milk D. many milks 【答案】C 【解析】 milk 不可数。类似的液体类不可数名词还有：juice, tea, coffee, oil, water 等。 14. She bought three ______ of ______ at the supermarket. A. bag…rice B. bags…rices C. bags…rice D. bag…rices 【答案】C 【解析】 rice 不可数，bag 可数。three bags of rice（三袋大米）是正确搭配。 15. ______ is growing faster and faster in this area. A. The population B. A population C. Populations D. Many populations 【答案】A 【解析】 population 作"人口"讲时，可用 the + 单数形式表示"（某地区的）人口"。虽有时也用复数 populations 表示"多个地区的人口"，但此处指"这个地区的人口"，用 the population。 16. Could you pass me ______? I want to clean the table. A. a cloth B. some cloth C. clothes D. some clothing 【答案】B 【解析】 cloth 是不可数名词，意为"布料"；clothes 是复数名词（衣物），不能说 a clothes；clothing 是集合名词（不可数，指服装总称）。语境是"擦桌子"，需要布，选 some cloth。 17. We should protect ______ because it's our home. A. a nature B. the nature C. nature D. natures 【答案】C 【解析】 nature 作"大自然"讲时是不可数名词，且一般不加 the。the nature 才表示"……的性质/本质"。此处指保护大自然，用 nature。 18. I need to buy some ______ for the trip. A. luggages B. a luggage C. luggage D. the luggages 【答案】C 【解析】 luggage 行李（英式）/ baggage（美式）是不可数名词，无复数形式。some luggage 是正确表达。 19. The ______ in this school is very strict. A. homeworks B. a homework C. homework D. many homeworks 【答案】C 【解析】 homework 是不可数名词，绝不能加 s！这是学生最常犯的错误之一。 20. ______ is made from cotton. A. A clothing B. The clothing C. Clothing D. Many clothing 【答案】C 【解析】 clothing 是不可数集合名词，泛指"服装"。不能说 a clothing 或 many clothing。 21. The ______ of the new building cost over 2 million yuan. A. furniture B. furnitures C. a furniture D. many furnitures 【答案】A 【解析】 furniture 是不可数名词，无复数。表示"一件家具"用 a piece of furniture。 22. She always wears beautiful ______. A. a jewelry B. jewelry C. jewelries D. the jewelrys 【答案】B 【解析】 jewelry珠宝（美式）/ jewellery（英式）是不可数名词，不能加 s。"一件首饰"用 a piece of jewelry。 23. ______ can be dangerous if you drive too fast. A. A traffic B. The traffic C. Traffics D. Many traffics 【答案】B 【解析】 traffic 不可数，此处特指"（路上的）交通状况"，用 the traffic。泛指一般不加 the，但此处有后置条件 if you drive too fast，故用 the 特指。 24. I have ______ homework to do tonight, so I can't go out. A. many B. a lot C. a lot of D. much of 【答案】C 【解析】 homework 不可数，many 修饰可数名词排除 A；a lot 不能直接修饰名词，需加 of，排除 B；much 可直接修饰不可数名词，但 much of 后需接限定词（如 much of the homework），D 不完整。故选 a lot of，可修饰可数和不可数名词。 25. The teacher asked us to write a ______ on environmental protection. A. composition B. compositions C. an composition D. the compositions 【答案】A 【解析】 此题考查可数与不可数的转换。composition 作"作文"时是可数名词，a composition = 一篇作文。注意：composition 作"成分"讲时不可数。此处语境为"写作文"，选 A。 26. I'd like ______ , please. A. two coffees B. two coffee C. two cup of coffee D. two coffeeses 【答案】A 【解析】 这是重点。 coffee 作"咖啡"不可数，但 two coffees = 两杯咖啡（用复数表示"份数"）。这是不可数名词"转化为可数"的特殊用法，类似的还有：two beers（两杯啤酒）、three teas（三杯茶）。 27. ______ from the factory has polluted the river. A. A waste B. The waste C. Wastes D. Many wastes 【答案】B 【解析】 waste 作"废物/污水"讲时，通常作不可数名词，但此处特指"来自工厂的废水"，用 the waste。waste 的复数 wastes 表示"各种废物/荒地"，但此处不适用。 28. She has a lot of ______ in teaching children. A. experience B. experiences C. an experience D. the experiences 【答案】A 【解析】 experience 作"经验"讲时是不可数名词。作"经历"讲时才是可数的（an experience = 一次经历）。此处指"教学经验"，选 A。这是高频考点。 29. ______ is needed to finish this project on time. A. A hard work B. Hard works C. Hard work D. Many hard works 【答案】C 【解析】 work 作"工作"讲时是不可数名词，不能加 s，也不能用 a 修饰。hard work = 努力的工作。注意：works 作"工厂/作品"讲时才是可数的（a steel works = 一家钢铁厂）。 30. We should learn from ______. A. other's experience B. others' experiences C. others' experience D. other's experiences 【答案】C 【解析】 此题综合考查。experience 作"经验"不可数，故排除 B、D。others' = 其他人的（所有格），other's 用法错误（other 作代词时不加 's）。故选 others' experience（其他人的经验）。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $