Unit 6 What are our homes like?(单元自测练习卷)-2025-2026学年沪教版英语三年级下册

2026-05-15
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沪教(三起)三年级下册Unit 6 What are our homes like? 单元测试卷 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 得分:__________ 考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分 一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项(每题2分,共10分) ( ) 1. A. bathroom B. study C. sofa ( ) 2. A. garden B. balcony C. under ( ) 3. A. table B. fridge C. bedroom ( ) 4. A. house B. flat C. classroom ( ) 5. A. next to B. behind C. and 二、单项选择(每题2分,共20分) ( ) 1. —What ______ your home like? —It’s small but clean. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 2. There ______ two bedrooms and a study in my house. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 3. My sister likes drawing in the ______. There are many books there. A. kitchen B. study C. bathroom ( ) 4. —______ there a balcony in your home? —No, there isn’t. A. Do B. Does C. Is ( ) 5. I often have dinner with my family in the ______. A. dining room B. living room C. bedroom ( ) 6. The cat is ______ the bed. I can’t see it. A. on B. under C. in front of ( ) 7. —Can you ______ me your home? —Sure, come with me. A. show B. shows C. showing ( ) 8. There is a big tree ______ my house. It’s very tall. A. in B. on C. behind ( ) 9. My favourite room is the ______. I can watch cartoons there. A. study B. living room C. kitchen ( ) 10. —Do you live in a flat? —______, I live in a big house. A. Yes B. No C. Sorry 三、判断句子正(T)误(F)(每题2分,共10分) ( ) 1. We can wash our hands in the bathroom. ( ) 2. There are some books and a lamp in the kitchen. ( ) 3. My home has a small balcony. I can grow flowers there. ( ) 4. The living room is next to the study. They are big. ( ) 5. I like reading books in the bedroom every evening. 四、情景对话(每题2分,共10分) ( ) 1. 当你想询问“你的家是什么样子的”时,你可以说: A. What is your home like? B. What is in your home? C. Where is your home? ( ) 2. 当你想表达“我家有一个书房”时,你可以说: A. My home has a bathroom. B. My home has a study. C. My home has a garden. ( ) 3. 当你想告诉别人“猫在沙发下面”时,你可以说: A. The cat is on the sofa. B. The cat is under the sofa. C. The cat is next to the sofa. ( ) 4. 当对方问你“你家有阳台吗”,你可以回答: A. Yes, it is. It’s small. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, I do. It’s big. ( ) 5. 当你想邀请别人来你家时,你可以说: A. Let’s go to my home. B. Let me show you my home. C. Do you like my home? 五、选词填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)(每题2分,共10分) (is, are, show, behind, in) ( ) 1. There ______ a big fridge in the kitchen. ( ) 2. I can ______ you my new study. It’s very nice. ( ) 3. There ______ some toys and a ball under the bed. ( ) 4. The bike is ______ the house. We can’t see it. ( ) 5. My mother is cooking ______ the kitchen. 六、句型转换(每题2分,共10分) ( ) 1. There are some flowers in the garden.(改为否定句) A. There aren’t any flowers in the garden. B. There isn’t any flowers in the garden. C. There are no some flowers in the garden. ( ) 2. My home has a dining room.(改为否定句) A. My home doesn’t has a dining room. B. My home doesn’t have a dining room. C. My home has not a dining room. ( ) 3. The study is next to the bedroom.(对划线部分提问) A. What is next to the bedroom? B. Where is the study? C. What is the study like? ( ) 4. There is a balcony in my home.(改为一般疑问句) A. Is there a balcony in your home? B. Are there a balcony in your home? C. Do you have a balcony in your home? ( ) 5. I like the living room because it’s big.(对划线部分提问) A. What do you like the living room? B. Why do you like the living room? C. Do you like the living room? 七、阅读理解(每题3分,共15分) Hello, everyone. I’m Mike. I’m in Grade Three. I live in a big house with my parents. My house has a living room, a kitchen, a dining room, three bedrooms, a study and a small garden. The living room is big. We often watch TV there together. My study is next to my bedroom. There are many storybooks and a desk in it. I like doing my homework in the study every afternoon. My mother likes cooking in the kitchen. My father likes working in the study. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. On weekends, I often play with my dog in the garden. My home is warm and happy. I love my home. ( ) 1. Mike lives in a ______. A. flat B. house C. school ( ) 2. How many bedrooms are there in Mike’s house? A. Two B. Three C. Four ( ) 3. Mike’s study is ______ his bedroom. A. next to B. behind C. under ( ) 4. Mike likes ______ in the study every afternoon. A. reading books B. doing homework C. playing games ( ) 5. Mike often plays with his dog ______ on weekends. A. in the living room B. in the study C. in the garden 八、书面表达(10分) 以“My Beautiful Home”为题,写一篇5句话左右的短文,介绍你的家的构成、各个房间的功能以及你在家的活动。 要求:1. 语法正确,语句通顺;2. 用到本单元核心句型和词汇(含There be句型、study, balcony, next to等);3. 书写规范,体现家的特点和自己在家的日常。 ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 参考答案及试题解析 一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项(每题2分,共10分) 1. C 【难度】易 【知识点】词汇分类(房间/物品类) 【分析】A(浴室)、B(书房)均为房间类词汇,C(沙发)为房间内物品类,与其他两项不同类,故选C。 2. C 【难度】易 【知识点】词汇分类(房间/介词类) 【分析】A(花园)、B(阳台)均为家相关区域类词汇,C(在……下面)为介词,与其他两项不同类,故选C。 3. C 【难度】易 【知识点】词汇分类(房间物品/房间类) 【分析】A(桌子)、B(冰箱)均为房间内物品类词汇,C(卧室)为房间类,与其他两项不同类,故选C。 4. C 【难度】易 【知识点】词汇分类(家相关/场所类) 【分析】A(房子)、B(公寓)均为家的类型,C(教室)是学校场所,与其他两项不同类,故选C。 5. C 【难度】易 【知识点】词汇分类(介词短语/连词类) 【分析】A(在……旁边)、B(在……后面)均为介词短语,C(和)为连词,与其他两项不同类,故选C。 二、单项选择(每题2分,共20分) 1. A 【难度】易 【知识点】固定句型(What be...like?) 【分析】句意“你的家是什么样子的?它很小但很干净”,固定句型What is...like? 询问“……是什么样子的”,主语your home为单数,be动词用is,故选A。 2. B 【难度】中 【知识点】There be句型(就近原则) 【分析】句意“我家有两个卧室和一个书房”,There be句型遵循就近原则,靠近be动词的two bedrooms为复数,故be动词用are,故选B。 3. B 【难度】易 【知识点】词汇辨析(房间功能匹配) 【分析】句意“我妹妹喜欢在书房画画,那里有很多书”,A(厨房)用于做饭,B(书房)用于读书、画画,C(浴室)用于洗漱,故选B。 4. C 【难度】中 【知识点】There be句型(一般疑问句) 【分析】句意“你家有阳台吗?不,没有”,There be句型的一般疑问句,将be动词提前,主语a balcony为单数,用is,do/does用于实义动词,故选C。 5. A 【难度】易 【知识点】词汇辨析(房间功能匹配) 【分析】句意“我经常和家人在餐厅吃晚饭”,A(餐厅)用于吃饭,B(客厅)用于休息、看电视,C(卧室)用于睡觉,故选A。 6. B 【难度】易 【知识点】介词辨析(位置搭配) 【分析】句意“猫在床下面,我看不到它”,A(在……上面)、C(在……前面)均能看到,B(在……下面)符合“看不到”的语境,故选B。 7. A 【难度】易 【知识点】固定搭配(can do sth) 【分析】句意“你能带我看看你的家吗?当然,跟我来”,情态动词can后接动词原形,show为原形,shows为三单,showing为-ing形式,故选A。 8. C 【难度】易 【知识点】介词辨析(位置搭配) 【分析】句意“我家后面有一棵大树,它非常高”,A(在……里面)、B(在……上面)不符合语境,C(在……后面)符合句意,故选C。 9. B 【难度】易 【知识点】词汇辨析(房间功能匹配) 【分析】句意“我最喜欢的房间是客厅,我可以在那里看动画片”,A(书房)用于学习,B(客厅)用于看电视,C(厨房)用于做饭,故选B。 10. B 【难度】易 【知识点】一般疑问句的否定回答 【分析】句意“你住在公寓里吗?不,我住在一栋大房子里”,由答语“live in a big house”可知是否定回答,用No,Yes用于肯定回答,Sorry不符合语境,故选B。 三、判断句子正(T)误(F)(每题2分,共10分) 1. T 【难度】易 【知识点】房间功能匹配 【分析】句意“我们可以在浴室洗手”,浴室是洗漱、洗手的地方,表述正确,故填T。 2. F 【难度】易 【知识点】房间功能与物品匹配 【分析】句意“厨房里有一些书和一盏灯”,书和灯通常在书房或卧室,厨房是做饭的地方,不会有这些物品,表述错误,故填F。 3. T 【难度】易 【知识点】房间功能匹配 【分析】句意“我家有一个小阳台,我可以在那里种花”,阳台适合种花,语法正确、表述合理,故填T。 4. T 【难度】易 【知识点】介词短语与房间描述 【分析】句意“客厅在书房旁边,它们都很大”,“next to”用法正确,表述合理,符合本单元核心内容,故填T。 5. T 【难度】易 【知识点】日常活动与房间匹配 【分析】句意“我每天晚上喜欢在卧室看书”,卧室可以看书,表述符合日常场景,语法正确,故填T。 四、情景对话(每题2分,共10分) 1. A 【难度】易 【知识点】情景交际(询问家的样子) 【分析】A选项“你的家是什么样子的?”,B选项“你家有什么?”,C选项“你家在哪里?”,题干要求询问家的样子,故选A。 2. B 【难度】易 【知识点】情景交际(表达家的构成) 【分析】A选项“我家有一个浴室”,B选项“我家有一个书房”,C选项“我家有一个花园”,题干要求表达有书房,故选B。 3. B 【难度】易 【知识点】情景交际(表达物品位置) 【分析】A选项“猫在沙发上面”,B选项“猫在沙发下面”,C选项“猫在沙发旁边”,题干要求表达“在沙发下面”,故选B。 4. B 【难度】易 【知识点】情景交际(回答There be句型疑问句) 【分析】问句是Is there引导的一般疑问句,否定回答用No, there isn’t. A选项is使用错误,C选项do使用错误,故选B。 5. A 【难度】易 【知识点】情景交际(邀请别人来家) 【分析】A选项“我们去我家吧”,B选项“让我带你看看我的家”,C选项“你喜欢你的家吗?”,题干要求邀请别人来家,故选A。 五、选词填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)(每题2分,共10分) 1. is 【难度】中 【知识点】There be句型(主谓一致) 【分析】主语a big fridge为单数,There be句型中be动词用is,结合句意“厨房里有一个大冰箱”,选is。 2. show 【难度】易 【知识点】固定搭配(can do sth) 【分析】情态动词can后接动词原形,结合句意“我可以带你看看我的新书房,它非常漂亮”,选show。 3. are 【难度】中 【知识点】There be句型(就近原则) 【分析】There be句型遵循就近原则,靠近be动词的some toys为复数,故be动词用are,结合句意“床下面有一些玩具和一个球”,选are。 4. behind 【难度】易 【知识点】介词辨析(位置搭配) 【分析】结合句意“自行车在房子后面,我们看不到它”,“behind”(在……后面)符合“看不到”的语境,选behind。 5. in 【难度】易 【知识点】介词辨析(位置搭配) 【分析】结合句意“我妈妈正在厨房里做饭”,“在厨房里”用介词in,选in。 六、句型转换(每题2分,共10分) 1. A 【难度】中 【知识点】There be句型(否定句转换) 【分析】原句主语some flowers为复数,否定句需将are改为aren’t,some改为any,B选项is使用错误,C选项no和some搭配错误,故选A。 2. B 【难度】中 【知识点】一般现在时(否定句转换) 【分析】原句含实义动词has,主语my home为三单,否定句需加助动词doesn’t,后面动词改为原形have,A选项has未变原形,C选项语法错误,故选B。 3. B 【难度】中 【知识点】特殊疑问句(对位置提问) 【分析】原句划线部分next to the bedroom(位置),询问“书房在哪里”,用疑问词where,A选项询问“什么在卧室旁边”,C选项询问“书房是什么样子的”,故选B。 4. A 【难度】中 【知识点】There be句型(一般疑问句转换) 【分析】原句为There is句型,改为一般疑问句时将is提前,my改为your,B选项are使用错误,C选项用do提问,不符合句型结构,故选A。 5. B 【难度】中 【知识点】特殊疑问句(对原因提问) 【分析】原句划线部分because it’s big(原因),询问“你为什么喜欢客厅”,用疑问词why,A选项语法错误,C选项询问喜好,故选B。 七、阅读理解(每题3分,共15分) 1. B 【难度】易 【知识点】细节理解 【分析】由“I live in a big house with my parents.”可知,Mike住在一栋房子里,故选B。 2. B 【难度】易 【知识点】细节理解 【分析】由“My house has a living room, a kitchen, a dining room, three bedrooms, a study and a small garden.”可知,Mike家有三个卧室,故选B。 3. A 【难度】易 【知识点】细节理解 【分析】由“My study is next to my bedroom.”可知,Mike的书房在他的卧室旁边,故选A。 4. B 【难度】易 【知识点】细节理解 【分析】由“I like doing my homework in the study every afternoon.”可知,Mike每天下午喜欢在书房写作业,故选B。 5. C 【难度】易 【知识点】细节理解 【分析】由“On weekends, I often play with my dog in the garden.”可知,Mike周末经常在花园里和他的狗玩,故选C。 八、书面表达(10分) 【评分标准】 1. 语句通顺,语法正确,无拼写错误,用到本单元核心句型(What is your home like? / There is/are... / My home has... / ...is next to... / I like... in...)和核心词汇(home, house, study, balcony, dining room, living room, behind, next to等),5句话左右,体现家的构成、房间功能和日常活动,得8-10分; 2. 语句基本通顺,语法有1-2处错误,拼写错误较少,用到部分核心句型和词汇,4-5句话,体现部分家的构成或日常活动,得5-7分; 3. 语句不通顺,语法错误较多,拼写错误多,未用到核心句型和词汇,少于4句话,未体现家的特点和日常活动,得1-4分; 4. 未作答或作答与题目无关,得0分。 【参考范文】 My Beautiful Home I have a beautiful home. There is a living room, a study and a bedroom in it. The study is next to my bedroom. I like doing my homework in the study. I love my beautiful home very much. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 6 What are our homes like?(单元自测练习卷)-2025-2026学年沪教版英语三年级下册
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Unit 6 What are our homes like?(单元自测练习卷)-2025-2026学年沪教版英语三年级下册
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Unit 6 What are our homes like?(单元自测练习卷)-2025-2026学年沪教版英语三年级下册
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