安徽省滁州市来安中学等校2025-2026学年高三年级下学期预测英语试题

2026届高三5月最后一卷 英语参考答案 第一部分听力 1-5AABCB 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 CACCA 16-20ABACC 第二部分阅读 第一节 21-23BDC 2427 CCBA 28-31 CBCB 32-35 ADBD 第二节 3640 BEGAC 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 41-45 CDAAB 46-50 BDCCD 51-55 AACBA 第二节 56.celebrated 57.began 58.a 59.is 60.feelings 61.with 62.energetic 63.standing 64.that/which 65.combination 第四部分 写作 第一节 One possible version: An Activity Plan for the Campus Technology Festival To arouse students'curiosity and encourage them to learn more about science,I suggest holding a robot show at the Campus Technology Festival.Robots are very popular among students and can fully reflect the appeal of modern technology. At the show,robots will perform dances,play simple games,and even communicate with visitors.We will also set up an interactive area where students can control robots to complete simple tasks.In addition,we will explain basic knowledge about robots on the spot. This activity promises to be both entertaining and educational,making the festival a truly memorable event. 第二节 One possible version: Alex felt increasingly uneasy.He began to quietly calculate,determined to help Eric raise enough money for the surgery.Late at night,lying in bed,he pondered repeatedly.Suddenly,he thought of the money his father had promised for the car,and an idea gradually became clear in his mind-he decided to give up on buying the car and use that money to help Eric.At the same time,he planned to discuss it with his father to see if they could raise a bit more to help Eric solve the problem once and for all. By the end of summer,Alex's father returned to the cafe.He expected to discuss the promised car.Instead, Alex surprised him.He said he no longer wanted the car.What he wanted was the money.His father asked why. Alex didn't answer immediately.He simply walked over to Eric,who was cleaning a table,and told him the truth: the money would be used for his surgery.Eric was stunned.He tried to refuse,but Alex insisted.Watching from a distance,Alex's father finally smiled.He understood that the lesson had worked,though not in the way he had originally planned.The cafe was just as busy as before,but Alex was no longer the same person. 【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍Scratch中级游戏课程内容、安排及报名要求，强调通过项目 实践提升编程能力。 21.B细节理解题。文章Requirements部分明确指出：“Students must have completed Create&Learn'sScratch Ninja 1 and2 before joining.”(学生在参加之前必须完成Create&Learn的Scratch Ninja 1和2课程。) 这与选项B"Finishing specified Scratch classes first”(先完成指定的Scratch课程)意思完全一致。 2026届高三5月最后一卷·英语参考答案第1页共5页 22.D推理判断题。文章第一段提到“students will..create a new game project each week”(学生将..每周创 建一个新的游戏项目)，并且在Weekly Schedule中列出了每周要完成的具体项目，如Virtual Pet(虚 拟宠物)、“Soccer Game'”(足球游戏)等。这种以完成具体项目为核心的学习方式就是“project-based learning”（项目式学习)。 23.C细节理解题。文章Price(after discount)部分明确标出：“8 Sessions--$462(15%of)”。因此，8节课 的折后价格是462美元。 【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者陪孙女简一起折纸飞机、放飞纸飞机的温馨场景，表面 是玩纸飞机，实则凸显祖孙相伴的时光格外珍贵，传递出亲情时光无价的主题。 24.C细节理解题。根据第三段..her small,.delicate hands created a variety of designs she optimistically viewed as flyable.”可知，Jane折出了多种不同造型的纸飞机，体现出丰富的想象力。作者用 “imagination take flight''正面描述，说明他认为这些纸飞机富有创意。 25.C推理判断题。根据第四段和第五段内容可知，一开始两人的飞机都坠落，作者鼓励Jne再试一次， 在不断尝试、逐步调整中终于成功飞行。整个过程是循序渐进、边做边学的体验。 26.B词义猜测题。划线词所在句意为“我们把纸飞机不断飞向空中，天空中满是飞机”。pepper此处表示“大 量抛撒、使布满”，与dotted(布满、点缀)意义最接近。 27.A推理判断题。文章前半部分写玩纸飞机的过程，最后一段点明主旨：Jane并不在意飞得好不好，在 意的是和祖父在一起的时光，并希望fly paper airplanes forever'”。全文核心是强调亲情陪伴的时光无 比珍贵。 【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。2025年全球新增电力需求全部由清洁能源满足，太阳能领跑，电池储 能助力，但交通供暖等领域仍需进一步电气化改革。 28C细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，太阳能满足了约四分之三的新增电力需求，风能提供了其余的大 部分，这使得化石燃料发电量略有下降（0.2%)。 29.B推理判断题。第三段Lolla说我们已坚定进入清洁增长时代…这不再只是雄心，正在成为新现实”， 表明清洁能源已成为实际且快速增长的现实。 30.C推理判断题。第五段明确指出，电池价格下降使得更多太阳能可被储存起来供夜间或阴天使用，这 解决了太阳能发电不稳定的问题。A错误，电池并非发电来源；B降低成本是前提，但不是“主要 作用”；D化石燃料下降的主因是太阳能和风能增长，电池是辅助因素。 31.B推理判断题。末段指出交通和供暖仍高度依赖油气，需要对现有的电力系统及相关规则进行进一步 的改进。正如洛拉所指出的，接下来的步骤是对这些系统进行现代化改造，以适应清洁能源的新形 势。这说明要完全摆脱化石燃料还需更多努力。 【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，与难相处的人交往会引发长期压力，从而加速生理衰老。良 好人际关系有助于健康。 32.A细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，与难相处的人交往会引发长期压力，从而加速生理衰老。 33.D细节理解题。根据第五段中的Interestingly,however,having an annoying husband or wife did not show a significant connection to accelerated aging.”可知，然而有趣的是，有一个烦人的丈夫或妻子与加速衰老 之间并没有显示出显著的联系。 34B推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句话可知，管理这些关系并寻求积极的朋友和家人的支持，可能 是保持更健康、更年轻的有效方法。 35D主旨大意题。文章第一段引出话题，指出应对难相处的人可能会加速衰老过程；第二段至第五段详 细介绍了研究的方法、发现（难相处的人越多，衰老越快）以及具体细节（不同关系的影响不同）： 最后一段总结并给出建议。 【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了影响研究，说明了其定义、在环境领域的应用，以及在其他 领域如教育项目评估中的作用。 36.B此空前一句给出了“影响研究”的定义，空后一句提到But similar studies can also be applied in other fields'”（但类似的研究也可以应用于其他领域)。选项B（最常见的例子是环境影响研究)恰好能承 上启下，先举出最常见的环境影响研究作为例子，然后引出下文“也可以应用于其他领域”，逻辑通顺。 2026届高三5月最后一卷·英语参考答案第2页共5页 37.E此段主要在讲环境影响研究的具体内容。空前一句提到研究人员会研究项目如何改变水流，空后一句 提到“Any species found to be in danger..”（任何被发现处于危险中的物种.…)。选项E（另一个关键步 骤是调查当地的动植物)正好与前后文衔接，从“水流”过渡到“动植物”，并引出后文对物种的讨论。 38.G空后一句举例说明大型公路计划因稀有物种而延迟，这表明影响研究的结果对项目有重大影响。选 项G(影响研究的结果有时会对项目产生巨大影响)完美概括了本段的主旨。 39.A此空后一句提到“They can also be used to evaluate educational programs..”(它们也可以用来评估教育项 目)，这表明本段要讨论影响研究在其他领域的应用。选项A(影响研究不限于环境问题)作为主题 句，引出了下文关于教育项目评估的例子，逻辑清晰。 40.C此空前一句提到，即使研究结果不佳，如果利大于弊，项目也可能继续进行。空后一句提到This plan seeks to clear up any problems..”(该计划旨在解决任何问题.…)。这里的This plan'需要一个先行词。 选项C(然而，通常会制定一个行动计划来解决这些问题)正好提供了这个先行词“an action plan”, 并且与前一句构成转折关系，说明即使项目继续，也会采取措施解决问题。 【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者作为科技恐惧症老人，在子女无暇顾及时，于孙辈引导 下尝试用AI解决电脑故障的故事。原本抵触的他，因AI耐心的指导与情绪价值，最终克服心理障碍，感 悟到科技不仅带来便利，更以包容重塑了长者信心，展现了代际温情与数字包容的深刻主题。 41.C根据I am a person with lasting technophobia(我有长期科技恐惧症)”以及经常断网、电脑出故障时 依赖家人帮忙处理电子问题，可知多年来作者一直依靠成年子女寻求支持、协助。support侧重实际 事务上的帮扶。 42.D根据They were efficient,.capable but increasingly unavailable(他们能干高效，却越来越没空)”，可推 断作者频繁求助，会让自己的来电成为子女的负担。burden符合人际相处的逻辑。 43.A根据They introduced me to artificial intelligence.”可知孙辈主动给有科技恐惧症的老人讲解、介绍AI, 该行为体现出他们十分patient(耐心的)。patient契合人物行为。 44.A作者热情道谢，分号衔接转折心理。结合自身科技恐惧的特点，内心confident（笃定、确信)自己 绝不会去使用人工智能。 45.B作者忍住不去麻烦子女，体现作者exercised（动用、鼓足)强大的意志力克制求助欲望。 46.B作者自主排查电脑故障，先后重启设备、briefly（短暂地)拔下电池应急检修。 47.D孙女建议作者借助人工智能解决问题，也就是让作者去向AI咨询、询问(ask): 48.C根据From my iPhone,which still had Internet''说明作者使用手机操作，对着AI把故障细节typed out （打字写明)。 49.C后文一系列的分步操作指令，证明AI全程一步步guided(引导)作者完成检修。 50.D根据前文多次操作失败和I should simply buy a new computer'”,能看出作者反复修不好电脑，内心萌 生frustration（(沮丧)。 51.A固定搭配take a few deep breaths（深呼吸)。 52.A原文拟人对比“It did not say,,Dad,we've gone over this.体现人类不耐烦的表现，AI不会像家人一样 不耐烦地complain(抱怨)。 53.C回扣文章开头原句a computer with no Internet can be a crisis'”,现在故障解决，网络重新returned(恢复)o 54.B作者害怕科技、不擅长电子产品，而AI全程耐心指导，从未让他感到foolish（笨拙、难堪)。 55.A首尾原文词汇复现，开头lasting technophobia(科技恐惧)，结尾呼应表明作者接触AI依I旧带着一 丝fear（畏惧)。 【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国南方多个民族庆祝的“三月三节，包括其历史起源、传 统活动以及现代的发展变化。 56.celebrated 考查非谓语动词。句中谓语动词是“is”,因此“celebrate”在此处应使用非谓语形式。它与 逻辑主语“event''之间是被动关系，即“节日被庆祝”，所以应使用过去分词形式 “celebrated'作后置定语。 57.began 考查动词时态。句首的Historically”(从历史上看)是明确的过去时间状语，表明句子 描述的是过去发生的事情，因此谓语动词begin'需要使用一般过去时，即began'”。 2026届高三5月最后一卷·英语参考答案第3页共5页 58.a 考查冠词。此处“celebration”是可数名词单数，意为“一种…的庆祝活动”。由于它首次 被提及且表示泛指，同时lively的发音以辅音音素开头，因此应使用不定冠词a”。 59.is 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句子的主语是动名词短语“singing antiphonal songs'(唱对歌)， 当动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词通常使用单数形式。结合全文的一般现在时态，此处 应填“is”。 60.feelings 考查名词的单复数。此处feeling"”意为情感，感情”，是可数名词。年轻人表达的情感 是多样的，因此通常使用其复数形式“feelings'”。 61.with 考查介词。“fill A with B”是固定搭配。 62.energetic 考查词性转换。空格位于不定冠词“an”和名词“atmosphere'”之间，需要一个形容词来修饰 名词atmosphere'”。“energy'”的形容词形式是“energetic”,意为“充满活力的”。 63.standing 考查非谓语动词。这是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构。宾语“each color'”与动词 “stand for'”（代表)之间是主动关系，因此应使用现在分词形式“standing'”作宾语补足语。 64.that/which 考查定语从句。空格处引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词a public holiday”。从句中缺少主 语，且先行词是物，因此可以使用关系代词that或which'”来引导。 65.combination 考查词性转换。空格前是指示代词Tis”,后面是介词of”,这表明空格处需要一个名词 来作句子的主语。“combine'”的名词形式是“combination'”,意为“结合，融合”。 附听力部分录音原文： Text 1 M:The conference starts at three p.m.As usual,we can leave at two p.m. W:I need to stop by the supermarket to grab some snacks first. M:Then we'd better set out one hour earlier than usual. Text 2 W:Amy says this live concert is the most wonderful one she has ever attended.She went with Tom and Ann. M:What did Tom and Ann think of the show? W:They didn't really enjoy it,but I believe Amy's judgement. Text 3 W:I'm sorry,James.I can't make the sports club meeting tonight. M:That's okay.Is everything alright? W:Yeah,I just have an appointment at the clinic right in the middle of the meeting time. M:No problem.We can't reschedule it but I hope to see you next week! Text 4 W:What did Sarah do before she became famous? M:Well,she considered becoming a journalist and even worked as a photographer in Paris before she settled on writing novels.That was ten years ago. Text 5 W:I'm really stressed about our group presentation next week.Some members haven't sent their slides yet,and I don't know how we'll finish on time. M:Maybe we should schedule a quick meeting tonight to go over what's left.Last semester,my team had the same issue,and meeting in person helped us get everything done. Text6 M:This has been an interesting tour.I've really enjoyed seeing all the state-of-the-art equipment in our new science building.Now I should get back to report to the headmaster. W:Aren't you going to go to lunch with us?There's a nice cafeteria right across from the library. M:I'm sorry,but now that I've seen the building,I have some recommendations for the headmaster only about the design method. W:Is there anything else you need to cover? M:No,that's the only thing.I don't need to suggest anything about the equipment selection or the building timeline,as those seem to be well-handled. 2026届高三5月最后一卷·英语参考答案第4页共5页 Text 7 M:Hi,Nicole.I was thinking that we should start the campus flea market on March 28.That way,we can catch all the students before the spring break. W:Unfortunately,I don't think we can start it until April 2.The problem is that the Student Union won't give us the key to the gym until March 31. M:Well,that means we're going to miss one of the busiest weekends for student activities of the year. W:You're probably right,but if we start the event without a proper place,it will be a mess. M:That's a key point.What should we do then? W:Let's see what Mr.Smith in the Student Affairs Office thinks.He might come up with a good solution. Text 8 M:Annie,how are all our preparations going for the concert to celebrate our city's 50th birthday?We only have a few days left. W:I think we're all set!The stage is being built outside City Hall,and we're expecting thousands of people to show up,despite the cold temperatures. M:That's great!But I'm a little concerned about the forecast.I just checked the detailed forecast.It's going to be extremely cold on January 6th and 7th,dropping to-7C,and on the 8th,it will snow with a temperature of-3C. W:Hmm...that is a bit of a problem.I guess we should have a back-up plan in case the weather is too bad.Why don't you call City Hall and see if they have a hall we can use for the event? M:Okay.It's worth a try. Text 9 W:Hi there!So,what brings you to the park today? M:I just need a break from the daily chore.How about you? W:Same here to soak up some sun. M:By the way,have you tried the food from that food truck over there? W:Oh,not yet!Maybe we could grab a bite together? M:That sounds like a plan!I tried their cheese and hot dogs last week,but they were just okay.The burgers are definitely the way to go. W:Great!So,any other favorite spots you enjoy in the park? M:Well,sometimes I just love swinging on the swings to relax.I also enjoy flying kites near the big lawn when it's windy. W:Really?Maybe we could have a swing competition sometime? M:Haha,I'm up for the challenge!So,what else do you enjoy doing in your free time? W:Well,I'm a bit of an amateur photographer. M:Photography is fascinating!I'm more into painting,actually.But lately,I've been trying to get into playing the guitar.Maybe we could share some of our work sometime? W:I'd love that! Text 10 M:Good morning!I want to tell you about the cycling trip I took recently to Northumberland in the north of England. Northumberland is a beautiful area of England and perfect for cycling.There is very little traffic on the roads and plenty to see and do.For example,why not visit a castle?More of them are open to the public here than in any other part of the country.But you will find that some places are closed in winter. Most of the small towns in the area have cycling centres where you can hire a bicycle.A week's hire will cost thirty-five pounds,and two weeks will be fifty-five pounds.There is also a deposit of fifty pounds,which you get back when you return the bicycle. Try to plan your holiday when there is a local event or festival happening.I went in June and was lucky enough to go to a festival of local food. 2026届高三5月最后一卷·英语参考答案第5页共5页满分150分，时间120分钟 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.When will the speakers set off? A.At 1:00 pm B.At 2:00 pm. C.At 3:00 pm. 2.Who thinks highly of the concert? A.Amy. B.Tom. C.Ann. 3.What will the woman do tonight? A.Reschedule the meeting. B.See a doctor. C.Join a sports club. 4.What is Sarah's profession? A.A photographer. B.A journalist. C.A writer. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A schedule deadline. B.A team presentation. C.A personal semester paper. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.Where are the speakers probably? A.In a library. B.In a cafeteria. C.In a science building. 7.What suggestion will the man give to the headmaster? A.The building timeline. B.The design method. C.The equipment selection. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.When will the flea market be held? A.On March 28 B.On March 31. C.On April 2. 2026届高三5月最后一卷·英语第1页共10页 9.What is the speakers'problem with the flea market? A.The poor preparation B.The lack of venue access. C.The busy weekend activities. 10.What will the speakers do next? A.Tidy the messy gym. B.Have a rest at campus. C.Seek advice from others. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What type of event are the speakers preparing for? A.A weather report. B.A birthday plan C.A musical performance. 12.What is the temperature on January 8th? A.-3C. B.-2C. C.-7C. 13.What does the woman suggest? A.Changing the event date. B.Recruiting some volunteers. C.Arranging an alternative place. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Why does the woman like coming to the park? A.To play sports. B.To meet friends C.To enjoy sunshine. 15.What food does the man recommend trying? A.Burgers. B.Cheese. C.Hot dogs. 16.What competition does the woman suggest to the man? A.Swinging. B.Flying kites. C.Sliding. 17.What is the woman's hobby? A.Painting. B.Photographing. C.Playing the guitar. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is unique about castles in Northumberland? A.They are free of charge. B.They are closed in summer. C.They are changed into hotels. 19.How much will a traveler pay in total to hire a two-week bike hire? A.f35. B.￡85. C.￡105. 20.What festival did the speaker attend in June? A.A cycling festival. B.A music festival. C.A local food festival. 2026届高三5月最后一卷·英语第2页共10页 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Intermediate Game Building with Scratch Join a fun online game coding club for kids!In this course,students will use the Scratch skills they have already learned to create a new game project each week. During each 55-minute live session,an expert teacher guides students step by step from start to finish. Students will review and master key concepts such as lists,variables,messages, and cloning,and learn how to apply them in real projects.Weekly projects include creating a virtual pet,building a soccer game,and designing other interesting games-don't miss the action!Sign up today to reserve your spot. Course Information: Grade Level:Grades 3-6 Class Size:Small group(2-3 students) Duration:55 minutes per session Format:Live online class Requirements:Students must have completed Create Leam's Scratch Ninja 1 and 2 before joining Intermediate Game Building. Weekly Schedule: Week 1 (5/04-5/10):Virtual Pet-Code interactive behaviors to feed,clean,and play with a digital pet. Week 2 (5/11-5/17):Pop the Lock-Develop a fast-paced reflex game that challenges hand-eye coordination and timing. Week 3 (5/18-5/24):Soccer Game-Design the physics and mechanics for a competitive soccer match. Week 4(5/25-5/31):Mars Lander-Program a rocket ship to navigate gravity and land safely on different planets. Price(after discount): 4 Sessions-$261(10%off) 8 Sessions-$462(15%off) 21.What is required to take this course? A.Passing a written coding test. B.Finishing specified Scratch classes first. C.Having basic computer operation skills. D.Being able to communicate fluently in English. 22.How do students mainly learn in this course? A.By listening to teacher-led lectures. B.By undertaking skill-drilling tasks. C.By practicing independent self-teaching.D.By engaging in project-based learning 23.What is the discounted price if a student wants to enroll in the 8-class package? A.S261. B.S290. C.S462. D.$550. 2026届高三5月最后一卷·英语第3页共10页 B “Grandpa??n“Yes?“Can we fly paper airplanes?"“You bet.” As a young boy I had been fascinated by paper airplanes.And now I could share the wonder with my granddaughter,Jane.I led her to the front of our house.Sitting at the top of the driveway,which winds down to the sidewalk below.I took out some paper and began folding it into the shape of a plane. My granddaughter watched me at first,but soon began folding her own planes.I watched her imagination take flight as her small,delicate hands created a variety of designs she optimistically viewed as flyable.Soon each of us had a small fleet of paper airplanes in numerous shapes. Then it was time to test our aerial creations.Taking one of the planes I had folded, I said,"Throw it up and out like this."Instead of taking wing,it spiraled into the ground a few feet away."Hmm.I think that plane could use a little more work.Now, you try one.” My granddaughter selected one of the planes she had crafted and threw it as hard as she could.It,too,quickly spiraled into the ground."That's all right.Try another,"I encouraged.She did,again and again,until her first successful flight brought forth a squeal of delight.Soon her eyes were twinkling as her planes danced and arced across the sky.Time seemed to stand still as we peppered the sky with our creations.I focused on the flights-how high,how far,how long,and which planes performed best. But my granddaughter,though happy to compete,was not primarily focused on such things.For she knew it was not the planes or their flights that mattered.What mattered to her was spending time with her grandfather.She knew our time together, though valued,would be infrequent..“Grandpa??'“Yes?”“Can we fly paper airplanes forever?“Would you like that?'c“Yeah.“So would I..So would I.” 24.What does the author think of the paper airplanes made by Jane? A.Clumsy. B.Complex. C.Creative. D.Well-designed. 25.How does the author view their flying attempts? A.A series of frustrating failures. B.A dangerous physical activity. C.A gradual learning experience. D.An unexpected scientific discovery. 26.What does the underlined word"peppered"probably mean? A.Loaded. B.Dotted. C.Mixed. D.Combined. 27.What message does the story mainly convey? A.Family time is precious. B.Childhood brings lasting joy. C.Creativity grows through practice. D.Success comes from repeated trials. C In a major step towards a greener future,research shows that in 2025,all of the world's increased need for electricity was met by clean renewable energy sources.For the first time,the growth in demand did not require buming more fossil fuels,which remained at the same leyel as the year before.Many experts believe this could be a tuming point in the fight against climate change. 2026届高三5月最后一卷·英语第4页共10页 Solar power led this positive change.Its generation jumped by nearly one-third. setting a new record.Over the past ten years,solar output has grown ten times larger. China played a key role,producing more than half of this global increase.It is now the world's largest maker and seller of clean energy technology.Solar power alone covered about three-quarters of the new electricity demand.with wind power providing most of the rest.As a result,electricity from fossil fuels saw a small drop of 0.2%. Aditya Lolla,an energy expert,stated,"We have fimmly entered the age of clean growth.Clean energy is now growing fast enough to meet the rising global electricity demand.This is no longer just an ambition;it is becoming our new reality." Other countries also made great progress.India,for example,added record amounts of clean power,reducing its heavy reliance on coal.Its use of fossil fuels for electricity fell significantly. Globally,renewable energy provided 34%of all electricity in 2025,surpassing coal,which accounted for 33%.A key reason for this success is the improved use of battery storage.As battery prices have fallen sharply in the past decade,more solar power can be saved for use at night or on cloudy days. However,challenges remain.Transport and heating,highly dependent on oil and gas in many countries,must also be electrified if the world is to fully move away from fossil fuels.This will require further improvements to current power systems and related rules.As Lolla noted,the next step is to modernize these systems to handle the new reality of clean energy. 28.What was the direct cause for the 0.2%drop in electricity from fossil fuels? A.The global demand for electricity decreased. B.The price of fossil fuels became too expensive. C.Solar and wind power met the increased demand. D.Many countries stopped using coal for electricity. 29.What does Aditya Lolla imply about the current situation of clean energy? A.It is still something we can only dream of. B.It has become a practical and growing reality. C.It is growing too fast for power grids to handle. D.It has already replaced fossil fuels in transport. 30.What is the main role of battery storage? A.It is the primary source of new electricity. B.It helps cut the cost of clean renewable energy. C.It solves the problem of solar power's instability. D.It is the main reason for the drop of fossil fuels usage. 31.What does the last paragraph imply? A.Current power systems are outdated. B.Beating fossil fuels needs more effort. C.Global electricity demand will decline. D.Transport and heating have been fully electrified. 2026届高三5月最后一卷·英语第5页共10页 D Do you have a colleague who complains about their personal problems every single day?Or a relative who criticizes your lifestyle but still asks for your help?A new study indicates that coping with people who are difficult to get along with may speed up the aging process. Published in a leading science journal,the research confirms a link between stressful social relationships and accelerated biological aging.The study involved over 2,300 adults who provided saliva samples for DNA testing.They also answered questions about their social circles,identifying people who frequently cause them stress or make their lives difficult. The findings are clear:the more"annoying people"one has to deal with,the faster their body seems to age.On average,each stressful relationship was linked to a 1.5% increase in the speed of biological aging.While this might sound small,it can add up over time. The reason behind this is likely chronic stress.Constantly interacting with difficult people keeps the body's stress system active.This leads to higher levels of stress hormones,which can cause inflammation and weaken the immune system,ultimately damaging cells and speeding up the aging process. The study also found that not all annoying people have the same effect.Stressful relationships with family members,who are harder to avoid,were more strongly linked to faster aging than those with friends or coworkers.Interestingly,however,having an annoying husband or wife did not show a significant connection to accelerated aging. Researchers suggest that the positive aspects of a marriage might balance out the negative ones.Furthermore,the study noted that women,people with existing health problems,and those who had difficult childhoods were more likely to report haying such stressful relationships. This research highlights that our social environment is a powerful factor in our physical health.While we cannot avoid all difficult people,being aware of their impact is the first step.Managing these relationships and seeking support from positive friends and family might be a simple yet effective way to stay healthier and younger for longer. 32.How do difficult people speed up our aging according to the text? A.By causing ongoing stress. B.By lowering our sleep quality C.By breaking our social circles. D.By changing our DNA structure. 33.Which stressful relationship showed little effect on aging according to the text? A.Critical relatives. B.Demanding coworkers. C.Annoying family members. D.Troublesome husband or wife. 34.What is the author's most likely suggestion? A.Staying away from all annoying people. B.Building a positive support network actively. C.Accepting the fact of biological aging calmly D.Putting an end to ties with difficult family members. 2026届高三5月最后一卷·英语第6页共10页 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.Marriage helps you stay young B.Chronic stress harms your health C.How to deal with difficult people D.Annoying people make you age faster 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 An impact study is a type of research conducted to determine if a specific action is having,or will have,an effect on its surroundings or related issues.36 But similar studies can also be applied in other fields.Such studies gather data from various sources and examine many different aspects of a problem to ensure a comprehensive understanding. In environmental impact studies,careful research is usually carried out before a project begins.For instance,when planning to build a road,researchers may study how the project could change water flow in the area or affect nearby rivers and streams. 37 Any species found to be in danger could significantly affect the final decision regarding the project. 38 There have been cases where large highway plans were delayed because of small and rare species,such as certain butterflies.This shows how careful and detailed these studies are,and how even small factors can matter. 39 They can also be used to evaluate educational programs.In the United States,for example,the Head Start preschool program has been studied to see whether children in the program perform better than those who do not take part.The findings can help the govemment decide how much support or funding a program should receive. In some cases,a project may continue despite negative findings if the benefits outweigh the costs.40 This plan seeks to clear up any problems,and in some instances,a second study may be conducted to determine if the new measures have successfully improved the situation. A.Impact studies are not limited to environmental issues. B.The most common example is an environmental impact study. C.However,an action plan is often developed to solve the issues. D.Actually,few people are aware of how impact studies are conducted. E.Another crucial step involves surveying the local plant and animal life. F.Researchers often work in teams that include experts from different fields. G.The results of an impact study can sometimes greatly influence a project. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以 填人空白处的最佳选项。 In my household,a computer with no Internet can be a crisis.I am a person with lasting technophobia(科技恐惧症). 2026届高三5月最后一卷·英语第7页共10页 For years,I relied on my adult children for 41.They were efficient,capable but increasingly unavailable.I suspected that my calls were a 42 to them. Eventually I tumed to my grandchildren for help.They were 43.They introduced me to artificial intelligence.I thanked them warmly;44,I would never use it. But after three computer restarts,I needed help.I 45 heroic willpower and did not call my children.I tried restarting the machine and 46 removing the battery..When that failed,.I called my granddaughter.“TyAL,”she said..“47it,” So I did.From my iPhone,which still had Internet,I 48 my problem: Internet working on phone,not on computer.For the next hour,it 49 me through a complex course.Click here.Quit that.Change numbers.Restart... When 50 crept in,I asked whether perhaps I should simply buy a new computer.The AI responded,"I understand your feeling.Take a few deep 51. We're almost there.” It did not 52.It did not say,"Dad,we've gone over this."We fixed the problem.The real surprise was not that the Internet 53.It was that the machine never once made me feel 54. I still approach AI with a touch of 55.I am not about to let it run my life.But I've decided to keep it by my side through this digital world. 41.A.comfort B.protection C.support D.company 42.A.habit B.reminder C.puzzle D.burden 43.A.patient B.generous C.brave D.curious 44.A.confident B.upset C.hopeful D.embarrassed 45.A.ignored B.exercised C.exchanged D.lacked 46.A.permanently B.briefly C.accidentally D.carelessly 47.A.Fix B.Purchase C.Challenge D.Ask 48.A.searched for B.picked up C.typed out D.figured out 49.A.followed B.forced C.guided D.pushed 50.A.anger B.excitement C.silence D.frustration 51.A.breaths B.jumps C.drinks D.risks 52.A.complain B.cheat C.apologize D.work 53.A.mattered B.existed C.returned D.improved 54.A.lonely B.foolish C.tired D.lucky 55.A.fear B.shame C.admiration D.pride 第二，（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Sanyuesan Festival,falling on the third day of the third lunar month,is an exciting traditional event widely 56(celebrate)by several ethnic groups in southern China,including the Zhuang,Yao,Miao,and Dong. Historically,the festival 57 (begin)as a time for people to honor their ancestors,welcome spring,and pray for a good harvest.Over centuries,it has evolved into 58 lively celebration of community and love.For the Zhuang people, 2026届高三5月最后一卷·英语第8页共10页 singing antiphonal songs,in which people sing in a call-and-answer style,59 (be) an important tradition and a way for young people to express their 60(feeling) and look for potential partners. Music and dance fill the air 61 joy.The beating of bronze drums and the rhythmic jumping of bamboo pole dances create an 62 (energy)atmosphere. Food plays a key role as well.A typical dish is five-color glutinous rice,with each color 63 (stand)for good wishes like health and happiness. Today,the Sanyuesan Festival has taken on new life.In regions like Guangxi,it is a public holiday 64 attracts tourists from all over the world.Modem celebrations often mix ancient traditions with contemporary activities,such as cultural parades and music concerts.This 65 (combine)of old and new ensures that the spirit of the Sanyuesan Festival continues to thrive,bridging the past with the present. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你校学生会正在筹备以“探索与创新”为主题的“校园科技节”。为了激发同学 们对科技的兴趣，学生会现面向全校征集互动展区的活动方案。请你从“机器人表 演和3D打印展示”中选择一个，撰写一份活动方案。内容包括： 1.推荐项目及理由； 2.现场互动设计。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 An Activity Plan for the Campus Technology Festival 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的短文。 Alex sat in a cafe,scrolling through his phone.When the waiter came over,he barely looked up. "Double espresso.Black,"he said. The waiter,Eric,hesitated and asked him to repeat it.Alex frowned,irritation rising.When the coffee arrived with milk,he snapped,his voice sharp enough to tum heads.Eric apologized and hurried away,clearly embarrassed. A few moments later,a distinguished man,Bill,joined Alex at his table.He had seen everything."You know,"Bill started,"That waiter is trying his best.He's probably overworked.You should be more understanding.Everyone deserves respect, 2026届高三5月最后-卷·英语第9页共10页 Alex.If you can't grasp that,I don't know what to tell you." "Spare me the lecture and just get me a new car,"Alex said impatiently. His father leaned back and said calmly,"Wanting a car isn't the problem. Expecting it without effort is."Then his father made it clear:he would not be giving him money for a car.If Alex still wanted one,he would have to work for it-and this cafe,short-staffed as it was,seemed like a good place to start. Alex stared at him,caught between disbelief and frustration.But one look at his father's steady expression told him this wasn't a suggestion. The next day,Alex stood behind the counter.completely out of place.He mixed up orders,misunderstood customers,and struggled with even the simplest tasks.When people spoke too quickly or unclearly,he grew impatient-until he noticed Eric calmly stepping in each time,fixing mistakes without complaint.Eric didn't criticize him.He just helped.Gradually,Alex realized something else.Eric often asked customers to repeat themselves.Sometimes he leaned in closer than usual,or guessed customers' orders based on experience. One afternoon,Alex asked about it.Eric admitted he was losing his hearing and needed surgery,but the procedure cost a whopping $60,000.While hearing aids would cost around $6,000,Alex was stunned,and a deep sense of guilt washed over him.He lowered his head and said sincerely,"I'm sorry,Eric."Eric smiled and said."It's okay. I know you were just impatient back then.Besides,you're working hard to do a good job now.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Alex felt increasingly uneasy. By the end of summer,Alex's father returned to the cafe. 2026届高三5月最后一卷·英语第10页共10页