河北沧州市沧州2026届普通高中高三总复习教学质量监测英语试卷（二模）

绝密★启用前 2026届普通高中高三总复习教学质量监测 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号及座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑， h 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 匈 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 读两遍。 1.Where are the speakers? A.In a coffee shop. B.In a restaurant. C.In a supermarket. 2.How much does the tablet cost? A.$300. B.$500. C.$800. 3.What does Kevin think of the talk show? A.It's rather amusing B.It sounds too ordinary. C.It's far from satisfactory. 4.What does the woman mean? A.The dog won't bark tonight. B.She needs a good rest. 超 C.The dog will sleep well. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Rules for kids in classes. B.New teachers'daily work C.Kids'first day at kindergarten. 高三英语第1页（共12页） 霸®图 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Reserve a room for him. B.Meet him at the airport. C.See him off at the station. 7.What will the man do on Sunday? A.Attend a music event. B.Learn pop music. C.Send his flight details to Mary. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Interviewer and applicant. B.Manager and staff member. C.Customer and service clerk. 9.Which benefit does the man choose in the end? A.Grocery discounts. B.Free transportation. C.Gas station discounts. 10.When will the man get his card? A.In an hour. B.Within a day. C.In a week. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the woman refuse to exercise outdoors? A.She has no time today. B.The weather is terrible. C.The park is too far away. 12.What did the woman think about the man? A.He was a sports fan. B.He only loved reading. C.He hated group activities. 13.How does the woman feel about the man's decision? A.Surprised. B.Worried. C.Inspired. 高三英语第2页（共12页） 器巴柱 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 二弟 14.What do the two speakers do in the city garden? 小[共)卡一策 A.They serve as tourist guides. 团 B.They take part in volunteer work. C.They deliver science lectures. 0 15.What is special about the newly planted trees? drulo A.They grow taller quickly. v noa d moil B.They are easy to be damaged. oo bns ebnuoe etrlgia orr C.Their branches expand sideways. lun]Tol InobI 16.What is the woman concerned about? ozid bae 9B A.The garden lacks play facilities. B.More resting shelters are still needed. sntbnrw C.Visitors damage the protected area. olieT oi a6lo mron 17.What will the speakers do tomorrow? nim bns aqmeo gniggol blo A.Prepare flower pots. J9r山2A:910n92s9I9 II CtOU B.Build shelters for animals. Iiavdg bojimil rbiv eroriaiv iae Jsdj oe sonevbs C.Set up watching areas. .D0 roY bnot 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 nIn any texrfook. ol 6w saor od 18.What is Sunny Street Stories? yself it was fo 21山8，VBb9f1Be9 dj gam0911o A.A community service office. he hago 101( mny wtie and I d:ove th.. B.A study channel for children. .aorollog 10△ C.A popular neighborhood blog. 19.Why did Margaret set up Neighbor Care? 101 1100306 A.To publish her own reading notes. nd irlginovO 1小 B.To offer help and support to locals. C.To collect stories for the community website. ieoru aid ei oriw.IS 20.What do we know about Margaret? A.She runs a local training center. nn3 9 B.She was once a professional writer. dvmI C.She has lasting enthusiasm for learning. n In brrol aoium 高三英语第3页（共12页） 霸国 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Great Smoky Mountains Steam Excursion April 15-October 28,2026 Climb aboard a fully restored steam railway engine for a nostalgic (day trip from Bryson City to Dillsboro,North Carolina.This classic rail journey lets you experience the sights,sounds,and romance of classic train travel through the Appalachian foothills. Ideal for families,history enthusiasts,and rail fans alike,it offers a slow-paced escape into nature and history. The excursion(短途旅行)departs at 10:00a.m.and returns around5:30p.m., winding past scenic rivers and charming mountain towns.Passengers can enjoy broad views from classic railcars,listen to live commentary on local history,and even catch a glance of old logging camps and mining towns along the route. Please note:As the Dillsboro Depot is only partially accessible to those in wheelchairs, visitors with limited physical mobility are advised to consult the railroad authority in advance so that appropriate assistance can be arranged. Extend Your Trip:Mountain Overnight Package For those wanting a longer getaway,a Mountain Overnight Package is offered.Instead of returning the same day,guests stay in a historic hotel in Dillsboro,complete with a $75 dining voucher for local restaurants and free access to downtown shops and galleries. Priced at $895 per couple,the package combines rail travel with comfortable mountain accommodation,creating a perfect slow-travel experience. Overnight Dates: May 16-17;June 20-21;July 11-12;August 29-30 Availability is limited,and reservations are recommended at least 30 days in advance. 21.Who is this trip most suitable for? A.Backpackers on a tight budget. B.Engineers majoring in railways. C.Travelers busy with business work. D.Families fond of nature tours 高三英语第4页（共12页） 霸国 22.What can passengers do during the excursion? A.Take a walk in old mining towns. B.Visit logging camps as a group activity. C.Admire scenery and enjoy local history talks. D.Stay overnight in charming mountain towns. 23.What is included in the Mountain Overnight Package? A.Free transportation to nearby cities. B.Free entry to downtown galleries. C.Personal tour guides throughout. D.An overnight stay in a modern hotel. B Interstate 90 runs about 3,020 miles from Seattle to Boston.To me,it is more than America's longest highway-it connects the most important places in my life. I grew up in Brooklyn in the 1960s.My world was brick,asphalt ()and concrete playgrounds.A few times a year,my two younger brothers and I would drive with our dad to Newton,Massachusetts,to visit our aunt,uncle,and three girl cousins.Those trips felt like entering a completely different world. Newton had tree-lined streets,big old houses with fireplaces large enough for children to hide inside,secret staircases,and even third-floor hideaways.There was a lake where people swam in summer and ice skated in winter.There were also old battlefields from the Revolutionary War.I learned more about American history there than from any textbook. Later,I went to university and then law school near Boston.I told myself it was for academic reasons,but looking back,I think I was following the happy memories of our Newton visits.Love and work took me far west.In the 1980s,my wife and I drove through several Seattle neighborhoods to find our first home.When we turned onto Mount Baker Boulevard,I saw trees meeting overhead,a large grassy park,and a big lake.I immediately recognized a place I had loved before.I was home. We raised our children in an old Craftsman house with a wide brick fireplace,and a dining room with a long bench(长椅).The children used a low closet(壁橱)in their room as a secret clubhouse. When people ask me where I am from,I proudly say Brooklyn.But I also love Seattle, where I have lived the longest and where my grandchildren now live. So when I think of Interstate 90,I smile.It is the road that connects two places that both feel like home.No map is needed.Just get on the highway and go. 高三英语第5页（共12页） 巴性 24.How did the author view his childhood environment in Brooklyn? A.Brick-walled but fun. B.Green-starved and lifeless. C.Noise-filled but orderly. D.Peace-centered and harmonious. 25.What does the author imply about learning history in Newton? A.Places bring history alive. B.Books are enough for history. C.Kids like old places best. D.History lessons are boring. 26.What made Seattle feel like home to the author? A.The comfortable old house. B.The cheap housing price. C.The familiar natural view. D.The friendly neighbors. 27.What does the last paragraph suggest about Interstate 90? A.It saves travel time. B.It requires a GPS. C.It runs across the country. D.It offers life connection. For those in the doldrums,few things are more annoying than being told to exercise. But the advice is probably right.Many studies show that exercise improves mood and reduces anxiety.Two large reviews from earlier this year found that exercise works. The first review combined results from 69 studies on exercise and depression.The second looked at more than 1,000 trials with nearly 80,000 people.Both reached the same conclusion:exercise can reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety almost as much as standard treatments. However,there are some important problems.In exercise studies,people know whether they are exercising or not.This means their reports of mood changes may be influenced by what they hope or expect to happen.Also,the exercise studies were not directly compared with drug or treatment studies in the same trial.Some experts believe this makes the comparison unfair.Despite these problems,most researchers agree that exercise really does help improve mental health. So,what kind of exercise works best?Activities like running,walking,swimming,or cycling seem to be especially helpful.For people with depression,exercising in a group or under supervision (works better than solo exercising.The benefits usually appear after several weeks or months of regular activity.For anxiety,lower-intensity exercise, such as gentle walking or yoga,appears to produce the best results. Why does exercise improve mood?Scientists are not completely sure.The old idea that exercise creates a "high"by releasing endorphins has little scientific support.A study in 高三英语第6页（共12页） 翻国任 2021 found that blocking endorphins did not reduce the good feelings runners reported after exercise.Instead,researchers now think that chemicals called endocannabinoids may be responsible.These are natural substances produced by the body that can lift mood and reduce anxiety. Exercise also helps the brain in other ways.Dopamine plays a key role in keeping effort and reward in balance;therefore,increased dopamine levels after exercise can help lessen the lack of motivation that frequently accompanies depression. Besides,exercise offers psychological benefits.It gives people a sense of achievement, control,and progress.All of these are known to improve mood.So there are plenty of good reasons to work up a sweat. 28.What does the underlined phrase "in the doldrums"in paragraph 1 mean? A.Feeling down. B.Being angry. C.Feeling energetic. D.Being confused. 29.What does paragraph 3 focus on? A.The steps of conducting a trial. B.The advantages of drug treatment. C.The limitations of previous studies. D.The causes of mood improvement. 30.Which type of exercise works best for depression? A.Low-intensity activity alone. B.Group or instructed exercise. C.Short and demanding workouts. D.Yoga and gentle walking. 31.Why does higher dopamine help with depression? A.It lessens flexibility in the brain. B.It restores the drive to act. C.It creates a feeling of achievement. D.It makes the brain work more slowly. D The conventional perception of cattle's intelligence has been challenged by the first scientifically documented instance of tool use in cattle.Veronika,a pet cow in Austria,was observed purposefully using a tool to scratch (different parts of her body.This behavior provides convincing evidence that cows may possess mental abilities far beyond what was previously assumed. Veronika's unique status as a pet,rather than a farm animal,allows her the autonomy to do what she wants when she wants to.She frequently has itchy (spots on her skin from horsefly bites,leading her to independently think up a solution.Her owner says, "For years,Veronika has picked up sticks with her mouth and used them to scratch herself. She wasn't taught to do this-she just figured it out. 高三英语第7页（共12页) 霸田性 Dr.Alice Auersperg,an expert in animal problem-solying,was attracted upon seeing a video of Veronika in action.Tool use,though documented in select species like chimpanzees,elephants,and crows,had never been reported in cows.This motivated her team to design an experiment,presenting Veronika with a broom ()Veronika skillfully handled the broom,using her tongue and teeth to lift it,and then applied it to scratch herself.She strategically employed the hard end for her tough back skin,and the stick end for softer,more sensitive areas like the areas underneath her body.The fact that Veronika was using two different parts of the broom for different reasons is important.The scientists describe it as "multi-purpose tool use".That's a skill that,until now,has only been seen in chimpanzees. Even so,the researchers believe that most cows likely possess similar intelligence,but never get a chance to show it due to their shortened lifespans for meat or milk production. The researchers say Veronika's long and interesting life may have helped her develop. Veronika is 13 years old.And,as a pet,she's had many chances to learn and grow. 32.What can we learn about Veronika from the first two paragraphs? A.She suffers from skin diseases easily. B.She was taught to use sticks by her owner. C.She shows higher intelligence than other animals D.She is the first recorded tool-using cow. 33.What does the author intend to show in paragraph 3? A.Cows'unexpected mental abilities. B.The uniqueness of Veronika's pet status. C.Specific methods of Veronika's tool handling. D.Scientific significance of tool use across species. 34.What is the researchers'attitude toward the possibility of tool use in other cows? A.Doubtful. B.Indifferent. C.Positive. D.Curious. 35.What is the best title of the text? A.Veronika:A Different Pet Cow B.Tool-Using Cow Surprises Scientists C.Pet Cows:Unlocking Hidden Intelligence D.The Experimental Design for Veronika's Test 高三英语第8页（共12页） 器回艇 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 One way scientists study wildlife is by sending robots that look like animals into habitats to record life there.That creative use of technology inspired Disney and Pixar's new animated(动画)film,Hoppers.. The film tells the story of a 19-year-old girl,Mabel,who is chosen to test a device that transfers her mind into a robotic beaver ()36 Hoppers was directed by Daniel Chong,who said that audiences will be able to learn from Mabel's story and her efforts to make a difference in the world."37,"he said."But if you can find a community that cares about things as much as you do and can support you,it's a great start." To ensure the on-screen beavers looked and acted like real ones,Chong and his team worked with beaver expert Emily Fairfax.She talked to them about beaver habitats and the ways the animals behave,reviewed early storyboards,and advised the team on details such as how beavers use their tails and what types of animals live in different environments. 38.They had to wade (in ponds and stay safe from wild animals,but they were able to watch beavers at work on dams and see firsthand how they build their world. 39."I'm most excited for audiences to learn how important beavers are in the ecosystem and how powerful they are in the face of disaster,"she said. Chong said Hoppers is "a story of how we are all part of the same ecosystem with nature."40."It's a very connective experience to laugh,cry,or scream together with other people,"he said. A.Those ideas come through loud and clear in the film B.Often when you're young,it's really hard to feel heard C.Many other plants and animals depend on them to survive D.It allows her to observe the animals and communicate with them E.Fairfax appreciates that Hoppers lets her share beaver knowledge widely F.She even took the art team on a field trip to wetlands in Colorado and Wyoming G.He hopes moviegoers also bond with one another when they see the film in theaters 高三英语第9页（共12页） 蠡巴日鞋 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dad is the only breadwinner of our family.Mom,a masterful 41,makes extra money by sewing clothes for people. Our old family 42 had grown too worn out,which made a replacement 43. Dad sighed that we could not 44 a new vehicle.But Mom believed we might work things out. One day,they found a model they both loved.As usual,Dad 45 it as pricy.Mom persuaded him to sort out our 46 carefully.It turned out that we were still $1,000 short. In her bedroom,Mom took down a shoebox hidden high on the closet shelf.She told us of her grandmother's advice for a(n)47 marriage,"Instead of quarreling (when angry with your husband,simply make a small doll to 48 your heart." She opened the box to 49 two handmade dolls.My sister asked,"Mom,have you been angry only twice in fifteen years of 50 ? Mom pulled out a thick envelope full of cash,just enough to 51 the gap,explaining cheerfully,"Over the years,I've made so many dolls that I lacked sufficient storage space, soI52them!” We all erupted in laughter,Dad's laugh the most 53.He recognized he used to be difficult to 54 sometimes.We bought the car the next day.On the drive home,Mom 55 warned Dad to slow down,or she would start another doll.We laughed merrily, which has become our most treasured family memory. 41.A.teacher B.driver C.nurse D.tailor 42.A.house B.car C.cupboard D.garden 43.A.unlikely B.regular C.unavoidable D.flexible 44.A.offer B.afford C.borrow D.reject 45.A.praised B.mistook C.dismissed D.remembered 46.A.budget B.demand C.attempt D.problem 47.A.serious B.ordinary C.formal D.harmonious 48.A.calm B.break C.test D.follow 49.A.hide B.locate C.reveal D.obtain 50.A.journey B.career C.friendship D.marriage 51.A.leave B.cover C.create D.narrow 52.A.sold B.kept C.donated D.threw 53.A.sharp B.plain C.hearty D.shallow 54.A.live with B.depend on C.look after D.wait for 55.A.strictly B.playfully C.nervously D.proudly 高三英语第10页（共12页) 器巴a王 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhangye Danxia Geopark is located in Zhangye City,Gansu Province,China.It 56 (rest)in the foothills of the Qilian Mountains.The national park is famous for its incredible display of colors across hills and rock formations,57 is considered as one of the most amazing landscapes in China. Moving tectonic plates(地壳板块)have created colorful landscapes with sandstone and minerals being layered on top of each other.Rain,wind,and time 58 (work)together over the years to shape them into various columns,valleys and amazing patterns to be viewed by all. Exploring Zhangye Danxia Geopark involves hiking on well-paved paths 59 one high sightseeing platform to another,admiring the splendid Danxia landscape along the way. To help travelers enjoy the best of the landscape,five sightseeing platforms have been built on 60 top of some higher hills.Travelers need to hike up some 61 (wind) stone steps to get to the platforms. The best months of the year 62(see)the landscape are June,July,August and September when the weather is 63 (comfort).The moderate (rainfall in the summer can 64 (deep)the colors of the mountain.The best hours for sightseeing are the early morning and late afternoon when the temperatures are lower and colors are 65 (clear).The most beautiful moment is the sunset when golden sunlight shines on the red mountains. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分） 为欢迎即将来访的英国师生访问团，校英语俱乐部计划开展“校园英文标识优化行动”， 现向全体同学发出倡议。请你撰写一篇倡议书，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动内容。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Proposal to Improve English Signs on Campus 高三英语第11页（共12页） 器田生阳 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was traveling alone after a long day of delays and missed connections.By the time I reached the train station,it was late evening.The place was almost empty,with only soft echoes (of footsteps bouncing off the high ceiling.A few tired travelers sat silently, all eager to get home.The lights above were dim,casting long shadows across the floor. I felt completely worn out.My train was not due for another hour,so I found a cold metal bench and sat down.I checked my phone-the battery was at two percent and then it died."Great.Just great,"I thought.I stared blankly at the departure board,but my mind was stuck on how terrible the day had been.I felt overwhelmed(不堪重负的)by tiredness and disappointment."Why does everything go wrong when I travel alone?"I asked myself. I closed my eyes for a moment,hoping the time would pass quickly. Shortly afterward,an elderly man sat a few seats away from me.He looked calm and friendly,wearing an old coat and carrying a small bag.We didn't speak at first-just exchanged a polite nod.I looked away,not really in the mood to talk.He seemed to understand that I wanted to be left alone,so he quietly opened a book and started reading. Minutes later,he rose and walked slowly to the station cafe.I watched him go.Then I dropped my head back against the wall."I just want to go home,"I thought sadly.The station felt colder now,and I hugged my backpack for some warmth.I started thinking about my family and how nice it would be to sit in my own living room. After a few minutes,I heard footsteps coming closer.When I looked up,the elderly man was standing in front of me,holding two cups of coffee. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To my surprise,he set one cup down on the bench beside me. When his train arrived,he stood up and picked up his bag,looking at me kindly. 高三英语第12页（共12页) 霸® 答案速查 第一部分听力 1-5 BCAAC 6-10 BACAA 11-15 BBABC 16-20 CBCBC 第二部分阅读 21-23 DCB 24-27 BACD 28-31 ACBB 32-35 DACB 36-40 DBFEG 第三部分语言运用 41-45 DBCBC 46-50 ADACD 51-55 BACAB 56.rests 57.which 58.have worked 59.from 60.the 61.winding 62.to see 63.comfortable 64.deepen 65.clearer 第四部分写作 第一节 A Proposal to Improve English Signs on Campus To warmly welcome the upcoming visit of the British teachers and students,our English Club calls for your active participation in improving the English public signs on campus,such as road signs and floor directories. Whenever you spot a problematic sign.please take a clear photo,note the location,and report it to our club.You may also offer a proper revised expression.Every small effort counts. Let's join hands and present a better international campus to our friends from the UK.Your contribution will make a big difference! 第二节 To my surprise,he set one cup down on the bench beside me."Long day?"he asked with a warm smile.I let out a tired laugh."Very long."I admitted,wrapping my hands around the warm cup.We started chatting about travel,delayed trains,and our own stories on the road.He told me he had once been stuck in a foreign city for two days."A stranger bought me a sandwich,he said."I never forgot it."I smiled for the first time that evening.For a few minutes,my tiredness seemed to disappear. When his train arrived,he stood up and picked up his bag.looking at me kindly."Next time you see someone having a rough day."he said."you'll know what to do.Then he smiled and walked away without looking back.I sat there for a long time,holding the warm cup.That small act completely lifted my spirits.I never saw him again,yet that moment has stayed with me all these years.It taught me that a small act of kindness from a stranger can leave lasting impressions in our hearts,reminding us always to be caring to those around us. (注：“一个故事，多种结尾”，此文仅供参考。) 田全王