精品解析：江苏盐城市阜宁县2025-2026学年下学期七年级4月阶段学情自测英语

2026年春学期期中学情调研英语七年级听力现在开始。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有。十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为合适的备选答案。One, my house is on a farm. What about yours? anna? There is an apple tree behind . my house. My house is on a farm. What about yours? anna? There is an apple tree behind my house. too. Why do you look so sad? There's something wrong with my computer. Can you help me? Why do you look so sad? There's . something wrong with my computer. Can you help me? Three, what is the most famous food in your hometown? tury? I think IT is beijing duck. Many visitors choose to try IT. What is the most famous food in your hometown? tury? I think IT is beijing duck. Many visitors choose to try IT. For Henry, which animal do you want to keep as your pet most. the animal that the police often used to help with their work? Henry, which animal do you want to keep as your pet most. the animal that the police often used to help with their work? Five, mainly, you need to hand in your handy craft before eleven o'clock. It's already ten o'clock now. I see. Please wait for another twenty minutes. Mainly you need to hand in your handicraft before eleven o'clock. It's already ten o'clock now. I see. Please wait for another twenty minutes. Six, I know pandas are from china. What about lines? Are they from australia? No. they are from south africa, and elephants are also . from there. I know pandas are from china. What about lines? Are they from australia? No. they are from south africa, and elephants are also from there. Seven lining, any plans for the summer holiday? What about visiting retail and hangzhou with me? Sorry, one bang, i'll be a volunteer at the national museum of china. Link any plans for the summer holiday? What about visiting later in hangzhou, u with me? Sorry, one bang. I'll be a volunteer at the national museum of china. eight. Hi Sandy, what are you going to do this afternoon? Well, i'm going to clean the garden. Hi Sandy, what are you going to do this afternoon? Well, i'm going to clean the garden. Nine, any good news? You look so happy? Yes, I will go to beijing for . a holiday. Any good news? You look so happy? Yes, I will go to beijing for a holiday. Ten, which floor do you live on? One, ming. this is the fifth floor. We still have three floors to go up. Which flow do you live on? Warning. this is the fifth floor. We still have three floors to go up. 第二部分，听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第十一、十二小题。Hello, miss black, welcome to china. You must be very tired after a long flight. Yes, IT took me about fifteen hours to fly here from london. Then what do you want to do in china? I want to visit some schools in the countryside. Why I heard . that the chinese government has built a lot of schools in some villages, especially in some western areas. I would like to set up a school in my hometown too. Sounds great. I hope the visit can help you. Thanks a lot. Hello. miss black, welcome to china. You must be very tired after a long flight. Yes, IT took me about fifteen hours to fly here from london. Then what do you want to do in china? I want to visit some schools in the countryside. why? I heard that . the chinese government has built a lot of schools in some villages, especially in some western areas. I would like to set up a school in my hometown, too. Sounds great. I hope the visit can help you. Thanks a lot. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Hi, i'm tom. I'll tell you about my neighborhood. We have a beautiful park with colorful flowers, a small library and some shops. Every weekend, neighbors get together in the park. Some play badminton, others walk their dogs, and children ride bicycles is always full of fun. In summer, we hold a big community party. IT takes place in the square. Last year, we ate barkie some songs and watched fireworks. Next month, we will organize a gardening activity. Many people say they will join to plant more trees. I love my neighborhood because it's friendly and lively. Neighbor's always help each other. Hi, i'm tom. I'll tell you about my neighborhood. We have a beautiful park with colorful flowers, a small library and some shops. Every weekend, neighbors get together in the park. Some play badminton, others walk their dogs, and children ride bicycles is always full of fun. In summer, we hold a big community party. IT takes place in square. Last year, we ate barbecue, sang songs and watch fireworks. Next month, we will organize a gardening activity. Many people say they will join to plant more trees. I love my neighbor od because it's friendly and lively. Neighbors always help each other. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Chinese painting has a history of about twenty five hundred years. The brush and ink auto necessary tools of chinese brush painting, an artist usually uses black, White, dry, wet, thick, and then link to express the color to draw a chinese painting. This one paper is very important. IT is the best tool for chinese painting, because IT allows the brush to move freely on IT. Besides, on the paper, you can find the beautiful chinese pictures at many other places. Sometimes they are on the fans, bows and dishes, and the chinese pictures are also drawn on the silk and walls. There are many excEllent painters of traditional chinese painting in chinese history. Chibi is famous for his paintings. Shoe by hung is good at painting horses. He kept drawn the early fifty years. Traditional chinese painting is an important part of traditional chinese culture. Chinese painting has a history of about twenty five hundred years. The brush and accountant necessary tools of chinese brush painting, an artist usually uses black, White, dry, wet, thick and thing to express the color to draw ese painting, the one paper is very important. IT is the best tool for chinese painting, because IT allows the brush to move freely on IT. Besides, on the paper, you can find the beautiful chinese pictures at many other places. Sometimes they are on the fans, balls and dishes, and the chinese pictures are also drawn on the silk and walls. There are many excEllent painters of traditional chinese painting in chinese history. Chee bossy is famous for his paintings. Shoe by home is good at painting horses. He kept drawing for nearly fifty years. Traditional chinese painting is an important part of traditional chinese culture. 阜宁县2026年春学期七年级期中学情调研 英语试题 考试时间：100分钟，总分：120分 一、听力（计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为合适的备选答案， 1. Which of the following is probably Anna’s house? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does the boy need help with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is Tony’s hometown famous for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Which animal does Henry want to keep as a pet most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When will Millie hand in her handicraft? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 10:00. B. At 10:20. C. At 11:00. 6. Where are elephants from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. China B. Australia. C. South Africa. 7. Who will be a volunteer during the summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wang Bing. B. Liu Tao. C. Lingling. 8. What is Sandy going to do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To clean the garden. B. To take some photos of the even. C. To volunteer at a children’s centre. 9. How is the boy feeling now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hungry. B. Happy. C. Sad. 10. Which floor does Wang Ming live on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The third floor. B. The fifth floor. C. The eighth floor. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你蒋有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is Miss Black from? A. India. B. England. C. Japan. 12. Which place does Miss Green want to visit in China? A. Some schools in North China. B. Some villages in East China. C. Some schools in West China. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tom’s neighbourhood What does it have? A park, a small ____13____ and shops. Where does the community party take place every summer? In the ____14____. How does the speaker feel about it? ____15____ and lively. 13. A. library B. cinema C. museum 14. A. hall B. park C. square 15. A. Colourful B. Friendly C. Helpful 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many years of history does Chinese painting have? A. About 2,000. B. About 2,500. C. About 2,800. 17. What colour ink does an artist usually use to draw Chinese paintings? A. Black and white. B. Yellow and blue. C. Red and green. 18. Why is the Xuan paper the best tool for Chinese painting? A. It can mix the different colours together. B. It allows the brush to move freely on it. C. It is soft and can be kept for a long time. 19. Who is good at painting horses? A. Qi Baishi. B. Xu Beihong. C. Zhang Daqian. 20. What is the text mainly about? A. Chinese painting. B. Famous Chinese painters. C. Traditional tools of Chinese painting. 二、单项选择（计5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Look! What are the children doing? —They are ________ the butterflies. A. thinking after B. asking after C. running after D. taking after 22. The folk music is very popular now. It is well worth ________. A. listening B. to listen C. listening to D. to listen to 23. There ________ a football match between Class 3 and Class 10 the day after tomorrow. A. is going to have B. will be C. will have D. are going to be 24. There are about two ________ students in our school. A. thousands B. thousand C. thousand of D. thousands of 25. The teacher says he will ________ some gifts to the students who do well in the exam. A. give away B. give up C. give off D. give in 三、完形填空（计10分） Shanghai is my hometown and it is in the east of China. I like to enjoy the ____26____ of Shanghai at night. There are lots of shopping markets to sell goods from all over the world, so it ____27____ it’s easy to buy interesting things for my friends. My friends also come to Shanghai and go shopping with me. I like to show them ____28____, because there are many places of interest. A lot of ____29____ go to People’s Square that is in the middle of Shanghai. They can see countless modern buildings around ____30____. If you want to have a different experience, you can go to the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum. Pudong New Area is famous in China and it was poor and old in the past, but it is ____31____ and new nowadays. You can go to Pudong easily ____32____ several bridges. It is far away from the airport, but it only takes eight ____33____ to get to the airport by train. So it is convenient to live and work in Pudong. Don’t ____34____ to go to Shanghai Disneyland. There are lots of interesting activities and you can watch beautiful fireworks at night. If you have a chance to go to Shanghai, I strongly ____35____ the Bund. It’s very exciting to see the night view near the river. 26. A. sadness B. beauty C. form D. value 27. A. hopes B. wants C. means D. adds 28. A. around B. to C. in D. across 29. A. teachers B. students C. visitors D. doctors 30. A. them B. him C. her D. it 31. A. alive B. bad C. terrible D. ancient 32. A. thanks to B. because of C. different from D. good at 33. A. seconds B. hours C. minutes D. days 34. A. organize B. wonder C. row D. forget 35. A. raise B. respect C. recommend D. repair 四、阅读理解。（计45分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） A Mr and Mrs Lu want to buy a new flat in Zhenjiang. They got online for flat-buying information. Here is what they found. Flats for Sale Fengrun Garden Built in 2020 Rooms:* Three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, a bathroom and a balcony * The balcony faces south, with a good view of the street. Price: 1,500,000 yuan Place: In Runzhou District, Zhenjiang. 1 km from Zhenjiang Train Station, near Wanda Plaza. Lingyue Home Built in 2021 Rooms:* Two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a small study * There’s a small storage (储藏) room in the corridor (走廊). Price: 1,200,000 yuan Place: In Jingkou District, Zhenjiang. 3 km from Jiaoshan Park, close to a local middle school. More information: Contact Li Hua at 13812345678/ zjrunzhou@163.com More information: Contact Wang Ming at 15987654321/ lingyuehome@qq.com Mr Lu often takes trains for business trips and likes shopping in his free time. Mrs Lu hopes to live in a place without noise and wants a room for reading and working. They are thinking about which flat to choose. 36. How many rooms are there in Lingyue Home in all? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 37. Why might Mr Lu choose Fengrun Garden? A. Because the flat faces south. B. Because it is close to the train station. C. Because it is far from the city centre. D. Because it has much room for old things. 38. Which part of the newspaper may the passage come from? A. Geography. B. Culture. C. Shopping. D. Housing. B Michelle Bernstein is a top chef (厨师) in the US. She once tried to teach 16 students how to cook in 10 weeks. The students were 9 to 13 years old. They didn’t know about most of the dishes, but they always wanted to try and learn. They learned by making and eating food from different countries. Each Monday the students made a meal in 90 minutes. One Monday was called Italy Day. On that day, the students learned to cook Italian food. Yvon St. Louis never saw or ate a chickpea (鹰嘴豆) before. But on Turkiye Day, she tried one and loved it at once. Learning how to cook changed the kids’ lives. Some started cooking at home. Many became more confident (自信的). Sheila Barthelus used to like eating Domino’s pizza. She thought making a pizza must be very hard. But now she makes her own pizza.“You can make pizza pretty quickly,” she said. 39. Where is Michelle Bernstein from? A. Italy. B. Turkey. C. China. D. The US. 40. When did the children learn to cook Italian food? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 41. What might Sheila Barthelus think of making pizza at home now? A. It is hard. B. It is popular. C. It is simple. D. It is boring. C Do you like ice and snow? If your answer is yes, Harbin is a good place for you. Harbin is the capital city (省会城市) of Heilongjiang in China. Harbin is famous (出名的) for its cold winter. The winter here often starts in October and ends in early April of the next year. And sometimes it can reach -43℃! It snows a lot. Every year, people from all over the world come here for the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival often starts in January. During the festival, visitors can see many big and tall ice and snow sculptures (雕塑). They can go skiing and go skating (滑冰) too. They can also play exciting ice games there. Harbin is a city with a history of just over 100 years. Visitors can see many special houses in the city. If you take a walk down Central Street, you can see many nice European-style (欧式的) houses. People also call this street “Paris in the East”. If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin. Enjoy yourself here. 42. What can people do during the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival? ①Enjoy ice and snow sculptures. ②Go skating. ③Play water games. ④Go skiing. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 43. Why is Central Street called “Paris in the East”? A. Because of its European-style houses. B. Because of its European visitors. C. Because of its ice and snow. D. Because of its great sculptures. 44. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Famous Central Street B. Harbin—the Ice City C. The Ice and Snow Festival D. The Northeast of China 第二节：信息匹配 （一）补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） Lucy: Hi, Lily! Animals are our friends. Do you have one at home? Lily: Hi, Lucy! Yes, I do. I have a lovely dog. _____46_____ Lucy: Wow, a dog! What does it look like? Lily: It’s small and brown. ____47____ Lucy: That’s nice! Does it like playing? Lily: Yes, it does. ____48____ It’s very lively. Lucy: What do you often do with it after school? Lily: ____49____ Lucy: That’s fun! I want to play with it. Can I go with you tomorrow? Lily: Of course! ____50____ Lucy: Thank you so much! I’m sure we’ll have a good time. A. I often take it for a walk in the park. B. It has big black eyes and long ears. C. It often plays with a ball in the yard. D. It’s my good friend and I love it very much. E. We can meet at the school gate after school tomorrow. （二） 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in a foreign country. It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together. ____51____ The biggest one is in New York. And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown. ____52____ You can find lots of traditional things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Eating in Chinatown. Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. ____53____ New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. Why don’t you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it? You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. ____54____ Living in Chinatown is really comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. ____55____ A. Living in Chinatown. B. Shopping in Chinatown is fun. C. There are lots of Chinatowns in the USA. D. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. E. Most people want to make gifts on their own. F. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. 第三节： 阅读并回答问题。答案限6个词以内 As visitors from other countries, you may see something special at places like parks and streets when you visit China. They are paintings made of hot, liquid brown sugar. These paintings are called sugar paintings. They are not only beautiful to look at but also delicious to eat. With their bright colours and fun shapes, they are very popular, especially (尤其是) with kids. A sugar painting is a traditional Chinese art with a history of over 500 years. It starts during the Ming Dynasty (明朝) and becomes even more popular in the Qing Dynasty. Some people believe that this art begins in Sichuan province and spreads across China because people love it so much. To make a sugar painting, artists use brown or white sugar, a pot, a bronze spoon, a marble slab, a spatula and a wooden stick. First, they melt the sugar in a pot until it becomes liquid. Then, they use the spoon to draw thin lines with the liquid sugar on the marble. The artist works quickly because the sugar will become hard as it cools. In just a few minutes, they can create a beautiful picture of a bird, fish, dragon, or other shapes. Once the painting is done, the artist uses the spatula to lift it off the marble, adds a wooden stick for holding the sugar painting, and gives it to the buyer. Isn’t this a wonderful traditional art? If you visit China, don’t forget to try a sugar painting! 56. What makes sugar paintings popular? _________________________________________ 57. When did people start to make a sugar painting? _________________________________________ 58. Why does sugar art spread across China? _________________________________________ 59. How many things do artists need to make a sugar painting? _________________________________________ 60. How do you like the sugar painting? _________________________________________ 五、词汇（计25分） （一） 根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整正确。 wave, take in, shape, golden, and, where, around, be full of, tower, recommend My hometown is a seaside city. It is a special place in my heart. The ____61____ beaches are lined with palm trees, and their leaves over the beach are ____62____ in the wind. Along the coast stands a beautiful tower in the ____63____ of a sail, a symbol of our city’s connection to the sea. I often go for a walk by the sea, ____64____ the fresh sea air and feeling the warm sand under my feet. Sometimes, I enjoy the view at sunset ____65____ the sky turns colours, painting some wonderful pictures. Everything seems so peaceful, as if time has stood still. I also enjoy taking a city walk ____66____ the city, watching people go about their daily lives. Every corner ____67____ a sense of happiness and warmth. I often climb up to the top of the ____68____ and enjoy the view of the city. It’s so cool. I’d like ____69____ my hometown to everyone. No matter ____70____ you are from, you can find beauty and warmth here. It’s a place where memories are made and hearts are filled with joy. （二） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 China has many amazing traditional handicrafts with a long history. They are valuable c____71____ treasures that show our country’s wisdom. Craftsmen use common t____72____ to create beautiful works such as paper-cuts and kites. It is not easy to make perfect works, so they have to p____73____ carefully every day. They keep working hard to make sure the q____74____ of every piece is excellent. Now more and more students show great i____75____ in learning these skills. Some schools and clubs o____76____ special lessons to help young people learn. The real beauty of handicrafts is in i____77____. We should v____78____ these great skills and not let them stay alone. W____79____ we make things with our own hands, we can enjoy the fun and h____80____ it brings. These wonderful handicrafts will always be our pride and pass our culture on. 六、书面表达（15分） 81. 俗话说“远亲不如近邻”。近日某英文报正在举行主题为“My Neighbourhood”的征文活动。假设你是李雷，住在花园社区，请根据以下流程图提示，向该报投稿。 人称：第一、三人称 时态：一般现在时 要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括流程图中所有要点内容，并适当发挥； 3. 词数80左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My Neighbourhood My name is Li Lei. I live in Garden Neighbourhood. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 阜宁县2026年春学期七年级期中学情调研 英语试题 考试时间：100分钟，总分：120分 一、听力（计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为合适的备选答案， 1. Which of the following is probably Anna’s house? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: My house is on a farm. What about yours, Anna? B: There is an apple tree behind my house. 2. What does the boy need help with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Why do you look so sad? B: There’s something wrong with my computer. Can you help me? 3. What is Tony’s hometown famous for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What is the most famous food in your hometown, Tony? B: I think it is Beijing Duck. Many visitors choose to try it. 4. Which animal does Henry want to keep as a pet most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Henry, which animal do you want to keep as your pet most? B: The animal that the police often use to help with their work. 5. When will Millie hand in her handicraft? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 10:00. B. At 10:20. C. At 11:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Milly, you need to hand in your handicraft before eleven o’clock. It’s already ten o’clock now. B: I see. Please wait for another twenty minutes. 6. Where are elephants from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. China B. Australia. C. South Africa. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I know pandas are from China. What about lions? Are they from Australia? B: No, they are from South Africa, and elephants are also from there. 7. Who will be a volunteer during the summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wang Bing. B. Liu Tao. C. Lingling. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Lingling, any plans for the summer holiday? What about visiting Liu Tao in Hangzhou with me? B: Sorry, Wang Bing. I’ll be a volunteer at the National Museum of China. 8. What is Sandy going to do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To clean the garden. B. To take some photos of the even. C. To volunteer at a children’s centre. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Sandy. What are you going to do this afternoon? B: Well, I’m going to clean the garden. 9. How is the boy feeling now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hungry. B. Happy. C. Sad. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Any good news? You look so happy. B: Yes, I will go to Beijing for a holiday. 10. Which floor does Wang Ming live on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The third floor. B. The fifth floor. C. The eighth floor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Which floor do you live on, Wang Ming? B: This is the fifth floor. We still have three floors to go up. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你蒋有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is Miss Black from? A. India. B. England. C. Japan. 12. Which place does Miss Green want to visit in China? A. Some schools in North China. B. Some villages in East China. C. Some schools in West China. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Miss Black. Welcome to China. You must be very tired after a long flight. B: Yes, it took me about fifteen hours to fly here from London. A: Then what do you want to do in China? B: I want to visit some schools in the countryside. A: Why? B: I heard that the Chinese government has built a lot of schools in some villages, especially in some western areas. I would like to set up a school in my hometown too. A: Sounds great! I hope the visit can help you. B: Thanks a lot. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tom’s neighbourhood What does it have? A park, a small ____13____ and shops. Where does the community party take place every summer? In the ____14____. How does the speaker feel about it? ____15____ and lively. 13. A. library B. cinema C. museum 14. A. hall B. park C. square 15. A. Colourful B. Friendly C. Helpful 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Tom. I’ll tell you about my neighborhood. We have a beautiful park with colorful flowers, a small library, and some shops. Every weekend, neighbors get together in the park. Some play badminton, others walk their dogs, and children ride bicycles. It’s always full of fun. In summer, we hold a big community party. It takes place in the square. Last year, we ate barbecue, sang songs, and watched fireworks. Next month, we will organize a gardening activity. Many people say they will join to plant more trees. I love my neighborhood because it’s friendly and lively. Neighbors always help each other. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many years of history does Chinese painting have? A. About 2,000. B. About 2,500. C. About 2,800. 17. What colour ink does an artist usually use to draw Chinese paintings? A. Black and white. B. Yellow and blue. C. Red and green. 18. Why is the Xuan paper the best tool for Chinese painting? A. It can mix the different colours together. B. It allows the brush to move freely on it. C. It is soft and can be kept for a long time. 19. Who is good at painting horses? A. Qi Baishi. B. Xu Beihong. C. Zhang Daqian. 20. What is the text mainly about? A. Chinese painting. B. Famous Chinese painters. C. Traditional tools of Chinese painting. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Chinese painting has a history of about 2,500 years. The brush and ink are two necessary tools of Chinese brush painting. An artist usually uses black, white, dry, wet, thick, and thin ink to express the color. To draw a Chinese painting, the Xuan paper is very important. It is the best tool for Chinese painting because it allows the brush to move freely on it. Besides on the paper, you can find the beautiful Chinese pictures at many other places. Sometimes they are on the fans, bowls and dishes, and the Chinese pictures are also drawn on the silk and walls. There are many excellent painters of traditional Chinese painting in Chinese history. Qi Baishi is famous for his paintings. Xu Beihong is good at painting horses. He kept drawing for nearly fifty years. Traditional Chinese painting is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. 二、单项选择（计5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Look! What are the children doing? —They are ________ the butterflies. A. thinking after B. asking after C. running after D. taking after 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！孩子们在做什么？——他们在追赶蝴蝶。 thinking after无此搭配；asking after问候；running after追逐，追赶；taking after与……相像。根据“Look!”可知动作正在发生，结合宾语“the butterflies”可知，孩子们正在“追赶”蝴蝶，符合语境。应填running after。 22. The folk music is very popular now. It is well worth ________. A. listening B. to listen C. listening to D. to listen to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：民间音乐现在很受欢迎。它非常值得听。 be worth后接动名词形式，意为“值得做某事”，排除B、D；listen为不及物动词，后接宾语时需加介词to，句中It指代folk music，故保留to。 23. There ________ a football match between Class 3 and Class 10 the day after tomorrow. A. is going to have B. will be C. will have D. are going to be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：后天三班和十班之间将有一场足球比赛。 根据时间状语“the day after tomorrow”可知句子时态为一般将来时。there be句型表示“有”，不能与have连用，排除A和C。主语“a football match”是单数，be动词应用is或will be，排除D。there be的一般将来时结构为there will be或there is going to be。 24. There are about two ________ students in our school. A. thousands B. thousand C. thousand of D. thousands of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校大约有两千名学生。 当thousand前有具体数字修饰时，表示确定数目，用单数形式，后面不加of；当表示不确定数目时，用复数形式，后面加of。题干中有具体数字two，表示确定数目，故直接用thousand。 25. The teacher says he will ________ some gifts to the students who do well in the exam. A. give away B. give up C. give off D. give in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师说他将赠送一些礼物给考试中表现好的学生。 give away赠送，分发；give up放弃；give off 发出（光、热等）；give in屈服，让步。根据“some gifts to the students who do well in the exam”可知，老师是要给表现好的学生发礼物，推测出是赠送。 三、完形填空（计10分） Shanghai is my hometown and it is in the east of China. I like to enjoy the ____26____ of Shanghai at night. There are lots of shopping markets to sell goods from all over the world, so it ____27____ it’s easy to buy interesting things for my friends. My friends also come to Shanghai and go shopping with me. I like to show them ____28____, because there are many places of interest. A lot of ____29____ go to People’s Square that is in the middle of Shanghai. They can see countless modern buildings around ____30____. If you want to have a different experience, you can go to the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum. Pudong New Area is famous in China and it was poor and old in the past, but it is ____31____ and new nowadays. You can go to Pudong easily ____32____ several bridges. It is far away from the airport, but it only takes eight ____33____ to get to the airport by train. So it is convenient to live and work in Pudong. Don’t ____34____ to go to Shanghai Disneyland. There are lots of interesting activities and you can watch beautiful fireworks at night. If you have a chance to go to Shanghai, I strongly ____35____ the Bund. It’s very exciting to see the night view near the river. 26. A. sadness B. beauty C. form D. value 27. A. hopes B. wants C. means D. adds 28. A. around B. to C. in D. across 29. A. teachers B. students C. visitors D. doctors 30. A. them B. him C. her D. it 31. A. alive B. bad C. terrible D. ancient 32. A. thanks to B. because of C. different from D. good at 33. A. seconds B. hours C. minutes D. days 34. A. organize B. wonder C. row D. forget 35. A. raise B. respect C. recommend D. repair 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡上海，讲述了上海的夜景、购物场所、著名景点、浦东新区的变化，并推荐了游玩地点。 【26题详解】 句意：我喜欢欣赏上海夜晚的美景。 此处表示欣赏美景，应用beauty“美丽，美景”。sadness“悲伤”，form“形式”，value“价值”，均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：有很多售卖世界各地商品的集市，所以这意味着给我的朋友们买有趣的东西很容易。 此处表示“意味着”，应用means。hopes“希望”，wants“想要”，adds“增加”，均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：我喜欢带他们四处逛逛，因为这里有许多名胜古迹。 “show sb. around”为固定搭配，意为“带某人四处参观”，应用around。to“到”，in“在里面”，across“穿过”，均不符合该固定搭配。 【29题详解】 句意：很多游客会去位于上海中心的人民广场。 根据后文参观景点的语境，可知此处指游客，应用visitors“游客”。teachers“老师”，students“学生”，doctors“医生”，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：他们可以看见它周围无数的现代建筑。 此处指代前文的People’s Square，应用it。them“它们”，him“他”，her“她”，均不符合指代要求。 【31题详解】 句意：浦东新区在中国很有名，过去它贫穷老旧，但如今它生机勃勃、焕然一新。 此处与poor and old形成对比，应用alive“有活力的，生机勃勃的”。bad“坏的”，terrible“糟糕的”，ancient“古老的”，均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：因为有几座大桥，你可以轻松前往浦东。 此处表示客观原因，后接名词短语several bridges，应用because of。thanks to带有“多亏、幸亏”的感情色彩，而because of是中性词，单纯表示原因，本句无明显感激色彩，用because of更合适。故thanks to“多亏”，different from“与……不同”，good at“擅长”，均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：它离机场很远，但是坐火车到机场只需要八分钟。 结合实际交通常识，应用minutes“分钟”。seconds“秒”，hours“小时”，days“天”，均不符合实际语境。 【34题详解】 句意：不要忘记去上海迪士尼乐园。 此处表示“忘记做某事”，应用forget。organize“组织”，wonder“想知道”，row“划船”，均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：如果你有机会去上海，我强烈推荐外滩。 此处表示推荐景点，应用recommend“推荐”。raise“举起，筹集”，respect“尊敬”，repair“修理”，均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解。（计45分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） A Mr and Mrs Lu want to buy a new flat in Zhenjiang. They got online for flat-buying information. Here is what they found. Flats for Sale Fengrun Garden Built in 2020 Rooms:* Three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, a bathroom and a balcony * The balcony faces south, with a good view of the street. Price: 1,500,000 yuan Place: In Runzhou District, Zhenjiang. 1 km from Zhenjiang Train Station, near Wanda Plaza. Lingyue Home Built in 2021 Rooms:* Two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a small study * There’s a small storage (储藏) room in the corridor (走廊). Price: 1,200,000 yuan Place: In Jingkou District, Zhenjiang. 3 km from Jiaoshan Park, close to a local middle school. More information: Contact Li Hua at 13812345678/ zjrunzhou@163.com More information: Contact Wang Ming at 15987654321/ lingyuehome@qq.com Mr Lu often takes trains for business trips and likes shopping in his free time. Mrs Lu hopes to live in a place without noise and wants a room for reading and working. They are thinking about which flat to choose. 36. How many rooms are there in Lingyue Home in all? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 37. Why might Mr Lu choose Fengrun Garden? A. Because the flat faces south. B. Because it is close to the train station. C. Because it is far from the city centre. D. Because it has much room for old things. 38. Which part of the newspaper may the passage come from? A. Geography. B. Culture. C. Shopping. D. Housing. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则房屋出售信息，主要介绍了镇江两处待售公寓（丰润花园和灵悦府）的建造年份、房间配置、价格、位置及联系方式，并提供了卢先生和卢太太的购房偏好。 【36题详解】 由“Lingyue Home”部分“Rooms: Two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a small study”及“There’s a small storage room in the corridor”可知，房间包括：2间卧室、1间客厅、1间浴室、1间小书房、1间储藏室，共6间。 【37题详解】 由“Mr Lu often takes trains for business trips”及“Fengrun Garden”部分“1 km from Zhenjiang Train Station”可知，卢先生经常乘火车出差，因此他可能选择靠近火车站的丰润花园。 【38题详解】 本文介绍待售公寓的信息（房间、价格、位置等），属于房地产/住房类内容，因此最可能来自报纸的“住房”板块。 B Michelle Bernstein is a top chef (厨师) in the US. She once tried to teach 16 students how to cook in 10 weeks. The students were 9 to 13 years old. They didn’t know about most of the dishes, but they always wanted to try and learn. They learned by making and eating food from different countries. Each Monday the students made a meal in 90 minutes. One Monday was called Italy Day. On that day, the students learned to cook Italian food. Yvon St. Louis never saw or ate a chickpea (鹰嘴豆) before. But on Turkiye Day, she tried one and loved it at once. Learning how to cook changed the kids’ lives. Some started cooking at home. Many became more confident (自信的). Sheila Barthelus used to like eating Domino’s pizza. She thought making a pizza must be very hard. But now she makes her own pizza.“You can make pizza pretty quickly,” she said. 39. Where is Michelle Bernstein from? A. Italy. B. Turkey. C. China. D. The US. 40. When did the children learn to cook Italian food? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 41. What might Sheila Barthelus think of making pizza at home now? A. It is hard. B. It is popular. C. It is simple. D. It is boring. 【答案】39. D 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了美国厨师Michelle Bernstein开设的烹饪课程，讲述了孩子们学习多国料理的经历与收获。 【39题详解】 根据第一段中“Michelle Bernstein is a top chef in the US.”可知，Michelle Bernstein来自美国。 【40题详解】 根据第三段中“Each Monday the students made a meal in 90 minutes. One Monday was called Italy Day. On that day, the students learned to cook Italian food.”可知，孩子们在周一的“意大利日”学习制作意大利菜。 【41题详解】 根据最后一段中“She thought making a pizza must be very hard. But now she makes her own pizza. ‘You can make pizza pretty quickly,’ she said.”可知，她现在认为做披萨很容易、很快，因此“simple（简单的）”符合语境。hard（困难的）是她过去的想法；popular（受欢迎的）、boring（无聊的）在原文中均未提及。 C Do you like ice and snow? If your answer is yes, Harbin is a good place for you. Harbin is the capital city (省会城市) of Heilongjiang in China. Harbin is famous (出名的) for its cold winter. The winter here often starts in October and ends in early April of the next year. And sometimes it can reach -43℃! It snows a lot. Every year, people from all over the world come here for the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival often starts in January. During the festival, visitors can see many big and tall ice and snow sculptures (雕塑). They can go skiing and go skating (滑冰) too. They can also play exciting ice games there. Harbin is a city with a history of just over 100 years. Visitors can see many special houses in the city. If you take a walk down Central Street, you can see many nice European-style (欧式的) houses. People also call this street “Paris in the East”. If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin. Enjoy yourself here. 42. What can people do during the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival? ①Enjoy ice and snow sculptures. ②Go skating. ③Play water games. ④Go skiing. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 43. Why is Central Street called “Paris in the East”? A. Because of its European-style houses. B. Because of its European visitors. C. Because of its ice and snow. D. Because of its great sculptures. 44. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Famous Central Street B. Harbin—the Ice City C. The Ice and Snow Festival D. The Northeast of China 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍城市的说明文，主要介绍了哈尔滨的冰雪特色，包括气候、冰雪节活动、城市风貌。 【42题详解】 根据第三段中“During the festival, visitors can see many big and tall ice and snow sculptures. They can go skiing and go skating too. They can also play exciting ice games there.”可知，游客可以①欣赏冰雪雕塑、②滑冰、④滑雪；③玩水上游戏文中未提及，因此①②④正确。 【43题详解】 根据第四段中“If you take a walk down Central Street, you can see many nice European-style houses. People also call this street ‘Paris in the East’.”可知，是因为街上有很多欧式建筑，所以中央大街被称为“东方巴黎”。因此A选项正确。B选项“因为欧洲游客”、C选项“因为冰雪”、D选项“因为雕塑”均不符合原文描述。 【44题详解】 第①段：用问句引出哈尔滨（总起）；第②段：介绍哈尔滨的地理位置和气候特点；第③段：介绍哈尔滨冰雪节活动；第④段：介绍哈尔滨的城市风貌（中央大街）；第⑤段：总结全文，呼应开头因此文章结构是“总—分—总”，对应D选项。 【45题详解】 全文围绕哈尔滨的冰雪气候、冰雪节、冰雪相关特色展开，“Harbin—the Ice City（哈尔滨——冰城）”最能概括全文主旨，因此B选项正确。A选项“著名的中央大街”以及C选项“冰雪节”仅为部分内容；D选项“中国东北”范围过大。 第二节：信息匹配 （一）补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） Lucy: Hi, Lily! Animals are our friends. Do you have one at home? Lily: Hi, Lucy! Yes, I do. I have a lovely dog. _____46_____ Lucy: Wow, a dog! What does it look like? Lily: It’s small and brown. ____47____ Lucy: That’s nice! Does it like playing? Lily: Yes, it does. ____48____ It’s very lively. Lucy: What do you often do with it after school? Lily: ____49____ Lucy: That’s fun! I want to play with it. Can I go with you tomorrow? Lily: Of course! ____50____ Lucy: Thank you so much! I’m sure we’ll have a good time. A. I often take it for a walk in the park. B. It has big black eyes and long ears. C. It often plays with a ball in the yard. D. It’s my good friend and I love it very much. E. We can meet at the school gate after school tomorrow. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lucy和Lily关于Lily家宠物狗的对话，涉及狗的外貌、性格、日常活动以及两人相约一起遛狗。 【46题详解】 上文Lily说家里有一只可爱的狗，下文Lucy问它长什么样，此处应自然引出对这只狗的进一步介绍。选项D“It’s my good friend and I love it very much.”承接上文“我有一只可爱的狗”，表达了对狗的喜爱之情，为后面介绍外貌做了自然的过渡。 【47题详解】 上文Lily说狗很小，是棕色的，下文Lucy说“真好”，故此处Lily应继续描述狗的外貌特征。选项B“It has big black eyes and long ears.”说明它有大黑眼睛和长耳朵，符合语境。 【48题详解】 上文Lily说狗喜欢玩耍，下文说它很活泼，故此处Lily应举例说明狗喜欢玩什么。选项C“It often plays with a ball in the yard.”说明它经常在院子里玩球，符合语境。 【49题详解】 上文Lucy问放学后经常和狗做什么，故此处Lily应回答具体的活动。选项A“I often take it for a walk in the park.”说明经常带它去公园散步，符合语境。 【50题详解】 上文Lily同意Lucy明天一起去玩，故此处Lily应约定见面时间和地点。选项E“We can meet at the school gate after school tomorrow.”说明明天放学后在校门口见，符合语境。 （二） 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in a foreign country. It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together. ____51____ The biggest one is in New York. And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown. ____52____ You can find lots of traditional things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Eating in Chinatown. Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. ____53____ New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. Why don’t you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it? You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. ____54____ Living in Chinatown is really comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. ____55____ A. Living in Chinatown. B. Shopping in Chinatown is fun. C. There are lots of Chinatowns in the USA. D. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. E. Most people want to make gifts on their own. F. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“唐人街”的定义、分布，以及在唐人街购物、饮食和生活的情况，展现了唐人街作为海外华人聚居地的独特风貌和文化意义。 【51题详解】 根据上文“It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together.”以及下文“The biggest one is in New York.”可知，此处应该提到唐人街的分布情况，特别是与纽约相关的内容。C选项“There are lots of Chinatowns in the USA.”承上启下，符合语境。 【52题详解】 根据本段的小标题“Shopping in Chinatown.”以及下文“You can find lots of traditional things there... Mott Street is the best place to shop...”可知，本段主要讲述在唐人街购物的情况。B选项“Shopping in Chinatown is fun.”作为段落的主题句，概括了本段内容。 【53题详解】 根据本段的小标题“Eating in Chinatown.”以及上文“Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants.”可知，本段主要讲述在唐人街饮食。D选项“You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there.”承接上文，引出下文对具体餐馆的介绍。 【54题详解】 根据下文“Living in Chinatown is really comfortable.”以及整段内容可知，本段主要讲述在唐人街的生活设施和便利性。A选项“Living in Chinatown.”作为本段的小标题，概括了段落主旨。 【55题详解】 根据上文“In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools.”可知，此处应该解释海外华人送孩子去这些学校的原因。F选项“They want their children to learn more about China and its culture.”符合语境，是对上文行为的合理解释。 第三节： 阅读并回答问题。答案限6个词以内 As visitors from other countries, you may see something special at places like parks and streets when you visit China. They are paintings made of hot, liquid brown sugar. These paintings are called sugar paintings. They are not only beautiful to look at but also delicious to eat. With their bright colours and fun shapes, they are very popular, especially (尤其是) with kids. A sugar painting is a traditional Chinese art with a history of over 500 years. It starts during the Ming Dynasty (明朝) and becomes even more popular in the Qing Dynasty. Some people believe that this art begins in Sichuan province and spreads across China because people love it so much. To make a sugar painting, artists use brown or white sugar, a pot, a bronze spoon, a marble slab, a spatula and a wooden stick. First, they melt the sugar in a pot until it becomes liquid. Then, they use the spoon to draw thin lines with the liquid sugar on the marble. The artist works quickly because the sugar will become hard as it cools. In just a few minutes, they can create a beautiful picture of a bird, fish, dragon, or other shapes. Once the painting is done, the artist uses the spatula to lift it off the marble, adds a wooden stick for holding the sugar painting, and gives it to the buyer. Isn’t this a wonderful traditional art? If you visit China, don’t forget to try a sugar painting! 56. What makes sugar paintings popular? _________________________________________ 57. When did people start to make a sugar painting? _________________________________________ 58. Why does sugar art spread across China? _________________________________________ 59. How many things do artists need to make a sugar painting? _________________________________________ 60. How do you like the sugar painting? _________________________________________ 【答案】56. Their bright colours and fun shapes. 57. During the Ming Dynasty. 58. Because people love it very much. 59. Six./6. 60. A wonderful traditional art./Wonderful./Popular.（言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统艺术糖画，包括其受欢迎的原因、历史起源、制作所需材料与步骤，并建议来中国的外国游客尝试糖画。 【56题详解】 根据第一段中“With their bright colours and fun shapes, they are very popular, especially with kids”可知，糖画因鲜艳的颜色和有趣的形状而受欢迎。 【57题详解】 根据第二段中“A sugar painting is a traditional Chinese art with a history of over 500 years. It starts during the Ming Dynasty”可知，人们在明朝开始制作糖画。 【58题详解】 根据第二段中“Some people believe that this art begins in Sichuan province and spreads across China because people love it so much”可知，糖画传遍中国是因为人们非常喜欢它。 【59题详解】 根据第三段中“To make a sugar painting, artists use brown or white sugar, a pot, a bronze spoon, a marble slab, a spatula and a wooden stick”可知，制作糖画需要红糖 / 白糖、锅、铜勺、大理石板、刮刀、木棍，共6种物品。 【60题详解】 根据第四段“Isn’t this a wonderful traditional art? If you visit China, don’t forget to try a sugar painting!”并结合文章整体介绍，可知糖画是很棒的传统艺术，回答言之有理即可。 五、词汇（计25分） （一） 根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整正确。 wave, take in, shape, golden, and, where, around, be full of, tower, recommend My hometown is a seaside city. It is a special place in my heart. The ____61____ beaches are lined with palm trees, and their leaves over the beach are ____62____ in the wind. Along the coast stands a beautiful tower in the ____63____ of a sail, a symbol of our city’s connection to the sea. I often go for a walk by the sea, ____64____ the fresh sea air and feeling the warm sand under my feet. Sometimes, I enjoy the view at sunset ____65____ the sky turns colours, painting some wonderful pictures. Everything seems so peaceful, as if time has stood still. I also enjoy taking a city walk ____66____ the city, watching people go about their daily lives. Every corner ____67____ a sense of happiness and warmth. I often climb up to the top of the ____68____ and enjoy the view of the city. It’s so cool. I’d like ____69____ my hometown to everyone. No matter ____70____ you are from, you can find beauty and warmth here. It’s a place where memories are made and hearts are filled with joy. 【答案】61. golden 62. waving 63. shape 64. taking in 65. and 66. around 67. is full of 68. tower 69. to recommend 70. where 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡这座海滨城市的独特风光，描绘了金色沙滩、帆船形状的塔楼、日落美景以及城市的温暖氛围，表达了作者对家乡的热爱与推荐之情。 【61题详解】 句意：金色的沙滩上种满了棕榈树，长椅上方的树叶在风中摇曳。句中修饰名词beaches需用形容词，golden意为“金色的”，符合海滨沙滩的典型特征与语境。 【62题详解】 句意：金色的沙滩上种满了棕榈树，长椅上方的树叶在风中摇曳。句中“are”提示此处为现在进行时，需填动词的现在分词形式，wave意为 “摆动、摇曳”，现在分词为waving，符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：海岸边矗立着一座呈船帆形状的美丽塔楼，它是我们城市与海洋相连的象征。句中“in the shape of”是固定搭配，意为“呈……的形状”，shape意为“形状”，符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：我经常在海边散步，呼吸着清新的海风，感受着脚下温暖的沙子。句中and连接两个并列的现在分词短语作伴随状语，take in意为“吸入、吸收”，此处用现在分词形式taking in，与feeling保持形式一致，符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：有时，我欣赏日落的景色，天空变换着色彩，描绘出一幅幅美妙的画卷。句中and是并列连词，连接两个并列的分句，描述日落时同时发生的两个场景，符合语境。 【66题详解】 句意：我也喜欢在城市里四处漫步，看着人们过着各自的日常生活。句中“around the city”是固定搭配，意为“在城市各处、环绕城市”，around 意为“围绕、到处”，符合语境。 【67题详解】 句意：每个角落都充满了幸福和温暖的气息。句中主语“Every corner”是单数，be动词用is，“be full of”是固定搭配，意为“充满”，此处用is full of，符合语境。 【68题详解】 句意：我经常爬到塔顶，欣赏城市的景色。句中“the top of the tower”是固定搭配，意为“塔顶”，tower意为“塔”，符合前文提到的“a beautiful tower”的语境。 【69题详解】 句意：我想把我的家乡推荐给每一个人。句中“would like to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，recommend意为“推荐”，此处用不定式形式to recommend，符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：无论你来自哪里，都能在这里找到美丽与温暖。句中“No matter where”是固定搭配，意为“无论哪里”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。 （二） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 China has many amazing traditional handicrafts with a long history. They are valuable c____71____ treasures that show our country’s wisdom. Craftsmen use common t____72____ to create beautiful works such as paper-cuts and kites. It is not easy to make perfect works, so they have to p____73____ carefully every day. They keep working hard to make sure the q____74____ of every piece is excellent. Now more and more students show great i____75____ in learning these skills. Some schools and clubs o____76____ special lessons to help young people learn. The real beauty of handicrafts is in i____77____. We should v____78____ these great skills and not let them stay alone. W____79____ we make things with our own hands, we can enjoy the fun and h____80____ it brings. These wonderful handicrafts will always be our pride and pass our culture on. 【答案】71. cultural##ultural 72. tools##ools##things##hings 73. practise##ractise##practice##ractice 74. quality##uality 75. interest##interest 76. organize##rganize##offer##ffer 77. itself##tself 78. value##alue 79. When##hen 80. happiness##appiness 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统手工艺品的历史价值与工匠的匠心付出，讲述了如今传统技艺逐渐受到年轻人关注的现状，呼吁我们重视并传承这些宝贵的文化财富。 【71题详解】 句意：它们是展现我们国家智慧的珍贵文化宝藏。修饰名词treasures需用形容词作定语，首字母为c，cultural意为“文化的”，符合语境。 【72题详解】 句意：工匠们用普通的物品创造出剪纸、风筝等美丽的作品。形容词common后接可数名词复数，首字母为t。things意为“物品、东西”，语义宽泛贴合“用普通材料创作手工艺品” 的语境；tools意为“工具”，符合“工匠使用工具制作作品”的逻辑，二者语法语义均成立。 【73题详解】 句意：做出完美的作品并不容易，所以他们每天都必须认真练习。have to后接动词原形，首字母为p。practice为美式拼写，practise为英式拼写，二者语义完全一致，均意为“练习”，符合语境。 【74题详解】 句意：他们一直努力工作，确保每一件作品的质量都很出色。定冠词the后接名词，首字母为q，quality意为“质量”，符合语境。 【75题详解】 句意：现在越来越多的学生对学习这些技能表现出极大的兴趣。“show great interest in”为固定搭配，意为“对……表现出极大的兴趣”，首字母为i，interest符合固定搭配和语境。 【76题详解】 句意：一些学校和俱乐部开设专门的课程来帮助年轻人学习。句子为一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形，首字母为o。offer意为“提供、开设”，“offer lessons”是表达“开设课程”的常用搭配；organize意为“组织”，“organize special lessons”表示“组织专门课程”，语义通顺，二者语法语义均成立。 【77题详解】 句意：手工艺品真正的美在于其本身。此处用反身代词指代前文的handicrafts（整体概念，视为单数），强调事物本身，首字母为i，itself意为“它自己、本身”，符合语境。 【78题详解】 句意：我们应该重视这些伟大的技能，不要让它们被冷落。情态动词should后接动词原形，首字母为v，value意为“重视、珍视”，符合语境。 【79题详解】 句意：当我们用自己的双手制作东西时，我们可以享受它带来的乐趣和幸福。此处引导时间状语从句，首字母需大写。When意为“当……的时候”，是表达该逻辑最常用的引导词，符合语境。 【80题详解】 句意：当我们用自己的双手制作东西时，我们可以享受它带来的乐趣和幸福。and连接两个并列的抽象名词，与fun语义并列，首字母为h。happiness意为 “幸福”，与fun语义高度契合，符合语境。 六、书面表达（15分） 81. 俗话说“远亲不如近邻”。近日某英文报正在举行主题为“My Neighbourhood”的征文活动。假设你是李雷，住在花园社区，请根据以下流程图提示，向该报投稿。 人称：第一、三人称 时态：一般现在时 要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括流程图中所有要点内容，并适当发挥； 3. 词数80左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My Neighbourhood My name is Li Lei. I live in Garden Neighbourhood. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My Neighbourhood My name is Li Lei. I live in Garden Neighbourhood.It is a beautiful and quiet community with tall green trees and colorful flowers everywhere. My neighbours are all warm-hearted and friendly. They often help each other in daily life. For example, they help take care of pets and water plants when someone is away, and share homemade delicious food with each other. I feel very lucky and happy to live in such a nice and warm neighbourhood. It is just like a big warm family for me. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（征文类），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍社区环境、邻居的性格特点、邻居互相帮助的具体事例、个人居住感受 确定人称：第一人称I，第三人称they 注意事项：词数控制在80词左右（不含给定开头），覆盖流程图所有要点，无真实姓名、校名、地名 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：沿用题目给定开头，介绍自己的姓名和居住的社区 主体段：先描述社区的环境特点，再介绍邻居的性格，接着举例说明邻居互相帮助的日常 结尾段：表达自己的居住感受，升华社区像温暖大家庭的主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：社区环境介绍 核心短语：beautiful and quiet community/tall green trees and colorful flowers everywhere/clean and peaceful neighbourhood/green trees and pretty flowers around the buildings 要点二：邻居性格特点 核心短语：warm-hearted and friendly/kind and helpful/nice and easy-going 要点三：邻居互相帮助的事例 核心短语：help take care of pets and water plants when someone is away/share homemade delicious food/look after pets for neighbours/share home-cooked meals with each other 要点四：个人居住感受 核心短语：feel very lucky and happy/like a big warm family/feel fortunate to live here/a warm and loving community 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $