内容正文:
2026年初中学业水平考试适应性训练试卷
九年级英语
(考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷上作答无效。
3. 先考听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
1. 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E. F.
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______
【答案】 ①. A ②. F ③. C ④. B ⑤. E
【解析】
【原文】1. He often goes to school by bike.
2. It is going to rain. Please take an umbrella.
3. I want to buy some milk.
4. She is playing the piano.
5. No photos in this museum.
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2. What is the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: How strong the wind is!
M: Yes, I feel cold now.
3. What would the man like to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Some fruit. B. A book. C. Some bread.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, sir. What can I do for you?
M: I’d like to buy the book Harry Potter.
4. What is the man’s favourite color? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Black. B. White. C. Red.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What color do you like?.
M: White. White is my favorite color.
5. How does Tony like the robot? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s amazing. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s wonderful.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Did you see the robot in the news, Tony?
M: Yes, of course. I think it’s amazing.
6. What is the time now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:00.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hurry up. It’s 7:00. The concert will be on in half an hour.
M: OK, let’s go.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. What is Kate doing now?
A. She is ordering some food.
B. She is selling some food.
C. She is eating something.
8. What will they do if they can’t finish the food?
A. They will leave it there.
B. They will give it to others.
C. They will take it home.
9. How many dishes do they decide to order at last?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
【答案】7. A 8. C 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Kate, Don’t order so much food. We can’t eat it up.
W: Don’t worry. If we can’t finish it, we can take it home.
M: Taking food home is good. But I still think we should order just enough.
W: You are right. I just want to try more delicious food.
M: Let’s order three dishes only. That’s enough for us too.
W: OK, that sounds good.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does the boy do every day?
A. Draw pictures. B. Watch films. C. Play basketball.
11. Who does the boy play basketball with?
A. With his classmates. B. With his brothers. C. With his parents.
12. When do they play basketball?
A. After finishing homework.
B. After lunch.
C. On Sunday.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: You look strong. Do you like sports?
M: Yes, I do.
W: What sport do you like?
M: I like playing basketball and running.
W: That’s great. Who do you play basketball with?
M: I often play with my classmates.
W: When do you play it?
M: After finishing homework.
W: Good habits.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Who did Amy visit Lijiang River with?
A. Classmates. B. Grandparents. C. Parents.
14. How does Amy feel about Lijiang River?
A. It’s fantastic. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s relaxing.
15. What did Tom do during that May Day holiday?
A. He helped housework. B. He read some books. C. He went to travel by ship.
16. What will they do next holiday?
A. Take some photos. B. Stay at home. C. Go to somewhere quiet.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Amy, how was your May Day holiday last year?
W: Hi, Tom. I visited Li Jiang River by ship with my parents.
M: Sounds wonderful. I went there with my grandparents before. How do you feel about it?
W: It is fantastic, but I have to say it was so crowded.
M: Well, did you take any photos there?
W: Yes, I took quite a few beautiful photos. How was your holiday?
M: Nothing special. I just stayed at home and read some history books.
W: I hope we can go somewhere quiet next holiday.
M: Great! Let’s make a plan for it.
(四)听短文,回答问题。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What technology has China recently succeeded in?
A. Self-driving technology.
B. Smart phone technology.
C. Train technology.
18. How long have driverless taxis been in use?
A. For over half a year. B. For over a year. C. For over two years.
19. What do self-driving cars use to feel the things around them?
A. A human driver. B. A computer. C. A camera.
20. By what percent can self-driving cars help increase safety?
A. 70%. B. 80%. C. 90%.
21. How many advantages do self-driving cars bring us?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A
【解析】
【原文】 Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a great success in self-driving technology. For over a year, driverless taxis have been in use in some Chinese cities. Self-driving cars bring us many advantages. First, they use a computer to feel the things around them. Second, we all know many people lose their lives in car accidents every year. By using computers, self-driving cars can make correct and quick decisions. In this way, they can help increase road safety by 90%. However, self-driving cars are not perfect. In bad weather like heavy rain or fog, self-driving cars cannot see clearly. This might lead to dangerous accidents, so there is still a long way to go before they are widely used.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,填写所缺单词,每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
The 9th Asian Winter Games
Host city
In Harbin, China, a beautiful ____22____ and snow city.
Participants’ information
More than 1,200 ____23____ from 34 Asian countries and regions took part .
Sports events
The popular sports include speed ____24____, skiing and other ice sports.
The meaning
● show the fast ____25____ of winter sports in Asia
● bring Asian people closer, and build good ____26____
● help the winter sports economy grow
● make the whole Asia more united
【答案】22. ice
23. athletes
24. skating
25. development
26. friendship
【解析】
【原文】Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our sports radio broadcast. Today, we’ll talk about the 9th Asian Winter Games. The grand games were held in Harbin, China, a beautiful ice and snow city. They lasted from February 7th to 14th, 2025. This is the third time China has hosted the Asian Winter Games. More than 1,200 athletes from 34 Asian countries and regions took part. Cambodia, Bhutan and Saudi Arabia joined the games for the very first time. There are six main sports in total. The popular sports include speed skating, ice hockey, figure skating, skiing and snowboarding. Athletes tried their best and showed great winter sport skills. The games are very meaningful. They show the fast development of winter sports in Asia. They also bring Asian people closer, and build good friendship among countries. More people now enjoy winter sports. This helps the winter sports economy grow and makes the whole Asia more united. It is the largest Asian Winter Games ever. That’s all for today’s broadcast. Thank you for listening.
二、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Lucy. Our school will have an activity to help animals in danger.
B: Great. ____27____
A: We will sell things to raise money.
B: ____28____
A: At 9:00 this Sunday morning.
B: ____29____
A: At the school gate.
B: OK. ____30____
A: We can sell our old books and toys.
B: OK. I’ll join you.
A: ____31____
A. When is the activity?
B. What will we do?
C. What things can we sell?
D. Where shall we meet?
E. See you then.
F. How are you?
【答案】27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述两人讨论的一个校园活动,涉及活动时间、地点等的对话内容。
【27题详解】
后文的回答是“We will sell things to raise money.”,这说明了活动的具体做法,空处应询问“我们要做什么?”。
【28题详解】
后文的回答是“At 9:00 this Sunday morning.”,这说明了活动的时间。空处应使用“when”询问活动时间。
【29题详解】
后文的回答是“At the school gate.” ,说明空处询问的是见面地点,“我们在哪里见面?”符合语境。
【30题详解】
后文提到“We can sell our old books and toys.” ,说明空处询问的是“售卖的物品是什么?”。
【31题详解】
对话进入结尾,应使用“See you then (到时候见)”作为告别语。
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分)
阅读以下语篇,从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Peking Opera is one of the forms of Chinese traditional culture. In Peking Opera, each character has their own face painted in a ____32____ way. People can know who the good guy is and who the bad guy is by ____33____ the face painting.
Where did this kind of face painting come from? An old story tells us that it was related to Prince Lanling. This prince was one of the four most ____34____ men in ancient China. Some soldiers in the prince’s army ____35____ that he was weak because of his good-looking face. So, to make himself look ____36____, the prince wore a mask with an ugly face painted on it.
Another story about face painting has ____37____ to do with Li Longji, an emperor in the Tang Dynasty. He loved opera very much. One day, the actor who played the clown (小丑) in Peking Opera fell ill right before a performance, ____38____ the emperor decided to play this role himself. He covered part of his ____39____ with a piece of white square jade (玉) so that others wouldn’t be able to recognize him. Therefore, the cover on the clown’s face became a convention (惯例). Later, the actor who played the clown replaced the jade with white powder.
As time went on, face painting started being used to ____40____ the characters of different roles. It has become one of many special ____41____ of expression of Peking Opera.
32. A. strange B. special C. natural
33. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for
34. A. valuable B. interesting C. handsome
35. A. shouted B. thought C. understood
36. A. stronger B. fatter C. older
37. A. everything B. nothing C. something
38. A. after B. so C. because
39. A. leg B. arm C. face
40. A. show B. lead C. serve
41. A. skills B. secrets C. ways
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了京剧脸谱的文化意义及其起源的两个传说。
【32题详解】
句意:在京剧中,每个角色都有自己以特殊的方式绘制的脸谱。
京剧脸谱的绘制方式独具艺术特色,special“特别的”,贴合语境。strange带有怪异贬义色彩,natural侧重自然天成,都和脸谱人工艺术创作的特点不相符。
【33题详解】
句意:人们可以通过观察脸谱来分辨好人与坏人。
文中依据脸谱的样貌就能区分人物品性好坏。looking at契合端详脸谱、辨别人物的文意;looking after“照顾”,looking for“寻找”,词义和看脸谱区分人物的内容不相关。
【34题详解】
句意:这位王子是中国古代四大最英俊的男子之一。
后文“because of his good-looking face”提及王子面容好看,handsome形容男子英俊,和后文外貌描写相呼应。valuable“有价值的”,interesting“有趣的”,都不能用来形容人的外貌。
【35题详解】
句意:王子军中一些士兵因为他好看的脸而认为他很柔弱。
本句表达士兵仅凭王子的外貌,内心形成一种主观评价。thought侧重内心产生主观看法,契合语境;shouted“喊叫”,understood“理解,明白”,均不符合句意。
【36题详解】
句意:所以,为了让自己看起来更强壮,王子戴上了画着丑陋面孔的面具。
从人物处境来看,王子戴面具是希望改变自身的外在气质。stronger“强壮的”能和柔弱形成形象反差,贴合行为目的。fatter侧重身形肥胖,older侧重年纪苍老,和语境想要表达的气场变化无关。
【37题详解】
句意:另一个关于脸谱的故事与唐朝皇帝李隆基有一定关系。
后文讲述了李隆基和京剧脸谱相关的典故,说明二者存在关联,have something to do with“与……有关”,用来表示与人或事物存在关联。everything表意过于绝对,nothing表意完全相反,均不符合句意。
【38题详解】
句意:一天,扮演小丑的演员在演出前生病了,所以皇帝决定自己扮演这个角色。
“the actor who played the clown (小丑) in Peking Opera fell ill right before a performance”和“the emperor decided to play this role himself”是因果关系,因此用so引出结果。after表时间先后,because表原因,均不符合此处句式逻辑。
【39题详解】
句意:他用一块白色方玉遮住了部分脸,这样别人就认不出他了。
故事里皇帝不想被旁人认出身份,只有遮挡脸部才能掩藏容貌、隐藏身份。face“脸”,符合逻辑,leg、arm都属于身体四肢,不符合隐藏身份的情境。
【40题详解】
句意:随着时间的推移,脸谱开始被用来展现不同角色的性格。
前文提到人们能凭借脸谱区分好人与坏人,说明脸谱具备体现人物品性特征的作用。show有展现、体现的含义,契合脸谱的艺术功能。lead“引领,带领”,serve“服务,效劳”,均与脸谱标识人物性格的作用不契合。
【41题详解】
句意:它已成为京剧众多特殊表达方式之一。
文中前面说到脸谱慢慢被用来表现不同角色的性格,说明脸谱已经成了京剧里一种独有的表现形式。ways可以指代这类表现形式,贴合上下文表意;skills侧重技能、手艺,secrets侧重秘密、内情,均不符合语境。
四、阅读(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
Volunteer jobs for students
Museum Guide Volunteer
Want to help visitors this summer?
Work in the City Museum from Tuesday to Saturday. You need to speak English or Chinese well.
Send your information to:
citymuseum@volunteerjob.lkj.
Community Service Volunteer
Help the elderly in your community on Saturdays. You can read newspapers or clean their rooms.
Come in (8 a.m.—6 p.m.) or call Mina at 6123-8745(after 6 p.m.).
Library Volunteer
Help in the school library after school: 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m., Monday to Friday.
Your job is to put books in order.
Call Vicky at 6783-4521.
Park Clean-up Volunteer
Help clean City Park on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings.
You need to bring your own gloves and finish by 7:30 a.m.
Ask at the City Park office for more information.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
42. What language do you need for the museum volunteer job?
A. French or English. B. English or Chinese. C. Only Japanese.
43. When can you call Mina for the community volunteer job?
A. At 8 a.m. B. At 5 p.m. C. At 8 p.m.
44. How long does the library volunteer need to work each day?
A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours.
45. What must you bring for the park clean-up volunteer job?
A. Your own bike. B. Your own gloves. C. Your own bags.
46. Where may you read this text?
A. A story book. B. A travel guide. C. A newspaper.
【答案】42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了适合学生的志愿者工作。
【42题详解】
在“Museum Guide Volunteer”部分明确提到“You need to speak English or Chinese well.”,所以博物馆志愿者工作需要会英语或中文。
【43题详解】
在“Community Service Volunteer”中提到“Call Mina at 6123-8745 (after 6 p.m.)”,所以可以在晚上6点之后打电话,8 p.m.符合要求。
【44题详解】
“Library Volunteer”中提到“Help in the school library after school: 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m., Monday to Friday.”,从5:30到6:30是1个小时,所以图书馆志愿者每天工作1小时。
【45题详解】
“Park Clean-up Volunteer”中提到“You need to bring your own gloves and finish by 7:30 a.m.”,所以公园清理志愿者工作必须自带手套。
【46题详解】
这是一篇关于学生志愿者工作的招募信息,这类信息通常会在报纸上发布。故事书主要是故事类内容;旅游指南主要是关于旅游相关的信息,均不符合,所以可能在报纸上读到这篇文章。
B
Sam loved Father’s Day as he always spent it happily with his dad. In the past, they went to the park or watched football games together. On this warm Father’s Day morning, Sam woke his dad up happily, and his mum made delicious pancakes for breakfast. They planned to go fishing by the lake or watch a new superhero movie to celebrate.
Suddenly, the phone rang. Dad had to go to work right away, and Sam felt upset and a little sad. But then Dad smiled and asked Sam to go along with him. They drove to a local farm not far from their home. A mother sheep was weak and having trouble giving birth. Dad was a kind animal doctor. He stayed calm, checked the sheep carefully and took good care of her with great patience.
After some time, three lovely little lambs were born. Dad softly cleaned their tiny bodies, rubbed (揉搓) their stomachs to help them stay strong, and fed them warm milk slowly with a bottle. Then he picked up one little lamb and placed it gently in Sam’s arms, letting Sam hold it carefully and feed the little lamb all by himself.
Sam had a wonderful and special day. He said it was the best Father’s Day he had ever had. He knew his dad was a real superhero. He was brave, kind and always ready to help others.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
47. What was Sam and his dad’s plan for Father’s Day this year?
A. To watch football games.
B. To go fishing or watch a movie.
C. To make pancakes for breakfast.
48. How did Sam feel when his dad had to go to work?
A. Upset and a little sad. B. Angry and worried. C. Nervous and afraid.
49. Why did Dad go to the farm?
A. Because he needed to help a sheep give birth.
B. Because he worked as a driver.
C. Because he planned to go fishing.
50. What did Sam do with one little lamb?
A. He cleaned it. B. He fed it by himself. C. He gave it back to its mother.
51. What is the best title for this story?
A. A Lovely Little Lamb B. How to Help a Sheep C. The Best Father’s Day
【答案】47. B 48. A 49. A 50. B 51. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Sam和爸爸原本计划按惯例庆祝父亲节,却因爸爸接到紧急求助前往农场,Sam跟随爸爸一起帮助母羊接生小羊的故事。
【47题详解】
根据第一段“They planned to go fishing by the lake or watch a new superhero movie to celebrate.”可知,Sam和爸爸的父亲节计划是去湖边钓鱼或看新的超级英雄电影。
【48题详解】
根据第二段“Dad had to go to work right away, and Sam felt upset and a little sad.”可知,Sam在爸爸要去工作时的心情是沮丧又有点难过。
【49题详解】
根据第二段“A mother sheep was weak and having trouble giving birth. Dad was a kind animal doctor. He stayed calm, checked the sheep carefully and took good care of her with great patience.”可知,爸爸去农场是为了帮助母羊接生。
【50题详解】
根据第三段“Then he picked up one little lamb and placed it gently in Sam’s arms, letting Sam hold it carefully and feed the little lamb all by himself.”,说明Sam亲自喂了小羊。
【51题详解】
全文围绕Sam和爸爸的父亲节经历展开,结尾Sam说“it was the best Father’s Day he had ever had.”,点明了故事的核心主题。
C
Our earth is full of colourful natural wonders: green rainforests, yellow deserts and blue oceans. They are home to all living things and provide us with important resources.
The Amazon Rainforest is the world’s largest rainforest, covered with endless green plants. Known as the “Lungs of the Earth”, it produces much oxygen for all life. Many countries protect it, and over 2 million square kilometers are in natural reserves. Local people also plant young trees every year.
The Sahara Desert is a bright yellow land. It is one of the largest and driest deserts on Earth. People here live in harmony with nature. They collect rainwater carefully and use less than 10 liters of water each day. They also plant drought-resistant plants to hold sand.
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean on Earth, shining in bright blue. Oceans together cover more than 70% of the earth’s surface. Plastic bags pollute about 80% of ocean areas and harm sea animals. Now people clean millions of tons of rubbish from beaches yearly and use less plastic to protect the blue water.
These colourful natural gifts support our life. Protecting them is protecting ourselves, and we should always live in peace with nature.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
52. What colour is the Amazon Rainforest?
A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Green.
53. Why is the rainforest called the “Lungs of the Earth”?
A. Because it produces oxygen.
B. Because it holds sand.
C. Because it cleans water.
54. How much water do people in the Sahara use every day?
A. Over 10 liters. B. Less than 10 liters. C. About 20 liters.
55. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To tell us to visit natural wonders.
B. To ask people to live in peace with nature.
C. To show how to plant trees.
56. What is the summary of the passage?
A. People need to protect oceans and rainforests in daily life.
B. Natural wonders are important but they are in great danger.
C. Different colourful natural wonders and how people live with nature.
【答案】52. C 53. A 54. B 55. B 56. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了地球上色彩各异的自然奇观,以及人类与这些自然奇观和谐共处的方式。
【52题详解】
第二段提到“The Amazon Rainforest is the world’s largest rainforest, covered with endless green plants.”,可见亚马逊雨林被无尽的绿色植物覆盖,因此它的颜色是绿色。
【53题详解】
第二段提到“Known as the ‘Lungs of the Earth’, it produces much oxygen for all life.”,说明雨林被称为 “地球之肺”是因为它为所有生命产生氧气。
【54题详解】
第三段提到“They collect rainwater carefully and use less than 10 liters of water each day.”,说明撒哈拉沙漠的人们每天使用的水量少于10升。
【55题详解】
文中最后一段提到“Protecting them is protecting ourselves, and we should always live in peace with nature.”,可见文章的写作目的是呼吁人们与自然和谐相处。
【56题详解】
文章依次介绍了绿色的雨林、黄色的沙漠和蓝色的海洋,并分别说明了人们如何保护或适应这些环境,因此全文的主旨是介绍不同色彩的自然奇观以及人们如何与自然共处。
D
The two Spring Festival Galas clearly show China’s fast technological progress. In 2025, the gala presented simple Unitree R1 robots with 26 joints, which could only dance according to set steps. However, in 2026, the smarter Unitree H1 robots amazed the world. They danced beautifully and performed perfectly with human actors.
China’s inventions have gained global recognition. Time magazine listed the best inventions of 2025, and more than 40 of them came from China, including robots, AI tools and cars.
AI has become an important part of daily life. Chinese companies keep creating useful products. Honor’s AI phone can nod, shake its head and dance to music. Sweekar, a small AI pet, can “grow” and play with its owner. Tools like Deepseek help students and workers learn and work more efficiently. Scientists use AI to study space and medicine, and in the field of home robots, China’s Midea Group is testing “Meila” robots that can use microwaves and washing machines. Some people worry AI will take jobs, but it is created to help humans instead of replacing us. It makes our life easier and more colorful.
All these examples show China’s great progress in technology. They are preparing for robots to enter our homes and help with daily tasks in the near future. ________.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
57. What did the AI robots in the 2026 Spring Festival Gala do?
__________________________________________________
58. How do tools like Deepseek help students and workers?
__________________________________________________
59. Why do some people worry about AI?
__________________________________________________
60. What can we infer about the “Meila” robots entering our homes?__________________________________________________
61. Write an ending sentence for the passage. (不超过15个词)
__________________________________________________
【答案】57. They danced beautifully and performed perfectly with human actors.
58. Tools like Deepseek./They help students and workers learn and work more efficiently.
59. Because they worry that AI may take away their jobs./Because they are afraid AI will take away jobs./Because they worry AI may replace their jobs. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
60. We can infer that we won’t do heavy housework any more in the future./We can infer that they will make our home life easier by doing housework./We can infer that “Meila” can do housework instead of us. (言之有理即可)
61. The future of AI in China is bright and promising./China’s AI tech will make our life better and better./We look forward to a smarter future with AI./The dream of living with robots is coming true. (言之有理即可)
【解析】
【导语】文章主要通过对2025年和2026年春晚机器人表演的对比,展示了中国在人工智能和机器人技术领域的快速进步,并介绍了中国AI产品在多个领域的应用。
【57题详解】
第一段明确指出2026年春晚上的AI机器人的表现:“However, in 2026, the smarter Unitree H1 robots amazed the world. They danced beautifully and performed perfectly with human actors.” 因此答案为原文直接信息。
【58题详解】
第三段明确说明了Deepseek等工具的作用:“Tools like Deepseek help students and workers learn and work more efficiently.” 因此答案为原文直接信息。
【59题详解】
第三段结尾提到了部分人对AI的担忧:“Some people worry AI will take jobs, but it is created to help humans instead of replacing us.” 因此答案为原文信息整合。(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【60题详解】
本题为推理判断题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。第三段提到Midea Group正在测试“Meila”机器人,该机器人可以使用微波炉和洗衣机,并联系后文第四段中“preparing for robots to enter our homes and help with daily tasks”,可以推断这些家用机器人将帮助人们做家务。因此答案为原文信息整合推理得出。
【61题详解】
本题为开放式写作题,要求给短文写一个不超过15个词的结尾句,需概括全文或展望未来。文章主要讲中国AI技术的进步和未来应用,因此结尾句应紧扣这一主题。答案言之有理即可。
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
clock and cook health space activity you clear read with
Sundays are the best time to slow down and get ready for the new week. For us students, a great Sunday should be simple ___62___ meaningful. Here are some good ways.
Slow down and enjoy yourself
Enjoy a relaxing morning. Don’t set the alarm ___63___ too early. Wake up naturally and have a ___64___ breakfast with eggs, milk and fruit. Take your time — a slow start helps you feel calm all day. Go out and take some exercise. It can help you forget daily worries easily.
Connect with your family
Share ___65___ stories with family. Sunday is a great chance to be together. You can help ___66___ simple food at home or just talk about your school life. Spending time ___67___ loved ones is always a good idea.
Do something to relax
Spend some time on yourself and take part in some interesting ___68___ . You can listen to music, draw or ___69___ a storybook. This short “me-time” is good for your brain and helps you keep a positive mood.
Clean your study ___70___
A tidy desk helps you study better. Put away your schoolbag, clean your pens and lay out your books for Monday. Small jobs like this make your mind ____71____ . It only takes a little time, but it makes a big difference to your school life.
【答案】62. and
63. clock 64. healthy
65. your 66. cook
67. with 68. activities
69. read 70. space
71. clear
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了学生如何度过简单有意义的周日,为新一周做好准备,分享了四个实用的周日安排方法。
【62题详解】
句意:对我们学生来说,一个很棒的周日应该是简单又有意义的。空格前后的simple和meaningful是并列关系的形容词,备选词中只有and是表并列的连词。
【63题详解】
句意:不要把闹钟设得太早。set the alarm clock是固定搭配,意为“设置闹钟”,符合前文“自然醒来”的语境,clock“时钟”符合。
【64题详解】
句意:自然醒来,吃一顿配有鸡蛋、牛奶和水果的健康早餐。此处需要形容词修饰名词breakfast,表达健康的早餐,health的形容词形式healthy“健康的”。
【65题详解】
句意:和家人分享你的故事。此处表达和家人分享你的故事,修饰名词stories,需要形容词性物主代词,you的形容词性物主代词是your。
【66题详解】
句意:你可以在家帮忙做简餐,或是聊聊你的校园生活。 help do sth“帮助做某事”,此处需要动词原形,结合“simple food at home”可知是帮助做饭,cook表示“烹饪”符合。
【67题详解】
句意:花时间和你爱的人在一起永远是个好主意。spend time with sb是固定搭配,意为“和某人共度时光”,with符合搭配和语境。
【68题详解】
句意:花些时间留给自己,参加一些有趣的活动。 some后接可数名词复数,activity是可数名词,意为“活动”,复数形式为activities,符合语境。
【69题详解】
句意:你可以听音乐、画画或者读故事书。此处是并列的动词原形,和storybook搭配的动词是read,表示“阅读”。
【70题详解】
句意:清理你的学习空间。 后文提到整理书桌、学习用品,可知此处说的是整理学习区域,space表示“空间”,符合语境。
【71题详解】
句意:这类小事能让你的头脑清晰。 make sth+形容词是固定结构,形容词作宾语补足语,clear表示“清晰的”符合。
六、书面表达(15分)
72. 假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Sam在来信中提到,他对中国的家庭文化很感兴趣,尤其是“家风”这个概念。请你用英语写一封回信,向他介绍你家的优良家风,以及你和父母是如何在日常相处中践行这种家风的。
要求:
1. 你家的优良家风是什么(如诚信正直、互敬互爱等);
2. 你和父母如何在日常相处中践行这种家风(如坦诚沟通、互相理解等);
3. 这种家风对你的成长有什么影响。
注意:
1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得透露个人信息;
3. 词数80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。)
参考词汇:family value(n.家风), honesty(n.诚信), responsible(adj.负责任的)
Dear Sam,
I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese family culture. Let me tell you about my family values.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Sam,
I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese family culture. Let me tell you about my family values.
The most important value in my family is honesty. My parents always tell me that being honest is a very important thing. We often talk openly about our feelings and problems. If I make a mistake, I won’t hide it. Instead, we discuss how to correct it together.
This value helps me grow into a responsible person. It also makes our family warm and happy. I learn to be helpful and friendly to people around me because of it.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:书信类应用文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:介绍自家优良家风、日常如何践行家风、家风对自身成长的影响
确定人称:第一人称(I/my/we)
注意事项:不得透露个人真实信息;开头结尾已给出,不计入80词总词数
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:沿用题目给定开头,引出家风话题
主体段:点明家风内涵+举例说明家人日常如何践行家风
结尾段:阐述家风对个人成长和家庭氛围的影响
第三步:要点展开
要点一:点明优良家风
家风类型:honesty/respect/love and unity/diligence/politeness等
开篇表达:The most important value in my family is honesty./My family has a good family value—mutual respect and love.等
要点二:日常践行家风
相处方式:talk openly about feelings and problems/communicate sincerely/understand each other/share ideas等
处事做法:make a mistake and never hide it/discuss how to correct mistakes together/take responsibility patiently等
要点三:家风带来影响
个人成长:grow into a responsible person/shape my personality/learn to be helpful and friendly等
家庭氛围:make our family warm and happy/influence my life greatly/teach me to get on well with others等
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$桂林市2026年初中学业水平考试适应性训练英语听力。下面是听力试音时间。Hi mark, I want to have a class party. Will you help me? Sure, Alice. So when shall we have the party? What about friday afternoon? We won't have any lessons then. Good idea. We can all meet and play party games. wonderful. I can play the dance music. I will bring some flowers and paint some pictures for the party. nice. And we want different kinds of food. You're right. We can ask Jackson and Lucy for help. okay? Let's start to get ready for the party. No problem. Hi mark, I want to have a class party. Will you help me? Sure, Alice. So when shall we have the party? What about friday afternoon? We won't have any lessons then. Good idea. We can all meet and play party games. wonderful. I can play the dance music. I will bring some flowers and paint some pictures for the party. nice. And we want different kinds of food. You're right. We can ask Jackson and Lucy for help. okay? Let's start to get ready for . the party. No problem. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。一听句子选图片,你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的,每个句子读。两遍。One, he often goes to school . by bike. One, he often . goes to the school by bike. too. IT is going to rain. Please take an umbrella. too. IT is going to rain. Please take an umbrella. Three, I want to buy . some milk. Three, I want to buy some milk. Four, she's playing the piano . for SHE is playing the piano. Five, no photos in this museum. Five, no photos in this museum. 2、听短对话,选择最佳答案你将听到5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题请,根据对话内容选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。Six, how strong the wind is? Yes, I feel cold now. How strong the . wind is? Yes, I feel cold now. Seven, hello, sir, what can I do for you? I'd like . to buy the book Harry potter. Hello, sir, what can I do for you? I'd like . to buy the book Harry potter. Eight, what color do you like? White? Why is my favorite color? What color do you like? White? Why is my favorite color? Nine, did you see the robot in the news? tony? Yes, of course, I think . it's amazing. Did you see the robot in the news? tony? Yes, of course, I think it's amazing. Ten, hurry up its seven, nine, ten clock. The concert will be on in half an hour. OK, let's go. Pull up at seven o'clock. The concert will be on in half an hour. Okay, let's go. 3、听长对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍,请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。Kate, don't order so much food. We can eat IT up. Don't worry, if we can finish IT, we can take IT home. Taking food home is good, but I still think we should order just enough. You are right. I just want to try more delicious food. Let's order the three dishes only. That is in a forest. too. Okay, that sounds good. Kate, don't order so much food. We can eat IT up. Don't worry, if we can finish IT, we can take IT home. Taking food home is good, but I still think we should order just enough. You are right. I just want to try more delicious food. Let's order three dishes only. That isn't a force. too. Okay, that sounds good. 请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。You looks strong. Do you like sports? Yes. I do. What sport do you like? I like . playing basketball and running. That's great. Who do you play basketball with? I often play with my classmates. When do you . play IT after finishing homework. good habits. You look strong. Do you like sports? Yes. I do. What sport . do you like? I like . playing basketball and running. That's great. Who do you play basketball with? I often play with my classmates. When do you play . IT after finishing homework. good habits. 请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。Hi amy. How was your mayday holiday last year? Hi tom. I visited Young river by ship with my parents. Sounds . wonderful. I went there with my grandparents before. How do you feel about IT? IT is fantastic, but I have to say I was so crowded. Well, did you take any photos there? Yes, I took quite a few beautiful photos. How was your holiday? Nothing special. I just stated home and read some history books. I hope we can go somewhere quiet next all day. great. Let's make a plan. ford. Hi amy. How was your mayday holiday . last year? Hi tom. I visited Young river by ship with my parents. Sounds wonderful. I went there my grandparents before. How do you feel about IT? IT is fantastic, but I have to say I was . so crowded. Well, did you take any photos there? Yes, I took quite a few beautiful photos. How was your holiday? Nothing special. I just stated home and read some history books. I hope we can go somewhere quiet next holiday day. great. Let's make a plan. ford. 4、听短文选择最佳答案你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案,短文读两遍。Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, china has made a great success in self driving technology. For over a year, driverless taxes have been in use in some chinese cities. Self driving cars bring us many advantages. First, they use a computer to fill the things around them. Second, we all know that many people lose their lives in car accidents every year. By using computers, self driving cars can make correct and quick decisions. In this way, they can help crease road safety by ninety percent. However, self driving cars are not perfect. In bad weather conditions like heavy rain or fog, self driving cars cannot see clearly this might lead to dangerous accidents, so there is still a long way to go before they are widely used. Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, china has made a great success in self driving technology for over a year, dried whether taxes have been in use in some chinese cities, self driving cars bring us many advantages. First, they use a computer to feel the things around them. Second, we all know that many people lose their lives in car accidents every year. By using computers, self driving cars can make correct and quick decisions. In this way, they can help increase road safety by ninety percent. However, self driving cars are not perfect. In bad weather conditions like heavy rain or fog, self driving cars cannot see clearly this might lead to dangerous accidents, so there are still a long way to go before they are widely used. 五听短文填信息。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词,短文读三遍。Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our sports radio broadcast. Today, we'll talk about the north asian winter games. The grand games were held in harbin, china, a beautiful ice . and snow city. They lasted . from february seventh to fourteen, twenty twenty five. This is the third time china has hosted the asian winter games. More than one thousand two hundred athletes from thirty four asian countries and regions took part, cambodia the time, and saud arabia joined the games for the very first time. There are six main sports in total. The popular sports include speedskating, ice hockey, figure skating, skating and snowboarding. Athletes try their best and showed great winter sport skills. The games are very meaningful. They show the fast development of winter sports in asia. They also bring asian people closer and build good friendship among countries. More people now enjoy winter sports. This helps the winter sports economy grow and makes the whole asia more united. IT is the largest asian winter games ever. That's all for today's broadcast. Thank you for listening. Good morning, everyone. Welcome towards sports radio broadcast. Today, we'll talk about the nine asian winter games. The gram games were held in harbin, china, a beautiful ice and snow city. They lasted from february seventh to fourteen, twenty twenty five. This is the third time china has hosted the asian winter games. More than one thousand two hundred athletes from thirty four asian tries and regions joined the games for the very first time. There are six main sports in total. The popular sports include speed skating, ice hockey, figure skating, skating and snowboarding. Athletes try their best and showed great winter sports skills. The games are very meaningful. They show the fast development of winter sports in asia. They also bring asian people closer and deal good friendship among countries. More people now enjoy winter sports. This helps the winter sports economy grow and makes the more united. IT is the largest season winter games ever. That's all for today's broadcast. Thank you . for listening. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our sports radio broadcast. Today, we'll talk about the north asian winter games. The grand games were held in harbin, china, a beautiful ice . and snow city they lined . from february seventh to fourteen, twenty twenty five. This is the third time china has hosted the asian winter games. More than one thousand two hundred athletes from thirty four asian countries regions took part, cambodia vote, and saudi arabia joined the games for the very first time. There are six main sports in total. The popular sports include speed skating, ice hockey, figure skating, skin and snowboarding. Athletes try their best and showed great winter sport skills. The games are very meaningful. They show the fast development of winter sports in asia. They also bring asian people closer and build good friendship among countries. More people now enjoy winter sports. This helps the winter sports economy grow and makes the whole asia more united. IT is the largest asian winter games ever. That's all for today's broadcast. Thank you . for listening. 听力考试到此结束。
2026年初中学业水平考试适应性训练试卷
九年级英语
(考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷上作答无效。
3. 先考听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
1. 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E. F.
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2. What is the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
3. What would the man like to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Some fruit. B. A book. C. Some bread.
4. What is the man’s favourite color? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Black. B. White. C. Red.
5. How does Tony like the robot? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s amazing. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s wonderful.
6. What is the time now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:00.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. What is Kate doing now?
A. She is ordering some food.
B. She is selling some food.
C. She is eating something.
8. What will they do if they can’t finish the food?
A. They will leave it there.
B. They will give it to others.
C. They will take it home.
9. How many dishes do they decide to order at last?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does the boy do every day?
A. Draw pictures. B. Watch films. C. Play basketball.
11. Who does the boy play basketball with?
A. With his classmates. B. With his brothers. C. With his parents.
12. When do they play basketball?
A. After finishing homework.
B. After lunch.
C. On Sunday.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Who did Amy visit Lijiang River with?
A. Classmates. B. Grandparents. C. Parents.
14. How does Amy feel about Lijiang River?
A. It’s fantastic. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s relaxing.
15. What did Tom do during that May Day holiday?
A. He helped housework. B. He read some books. C. He went to travel by ship.
16. What will they do next holiday?
A. Take some photos. B. Stay at home. C. Go to somewhere quiet.
(四)听短文,回答问题。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What technology has China recently succeeded in?
A. Self-driving technology.
B. Smart phone technology.
C. Train technology.
18. How long have driverless taxis been in use?
A. For over half a year. B. For over a year. C. For over two years.
19. What do self-driving cars use to feel the things around them?
A. A human driver. B. A computer. C. A camera.
20. By what percent can self-driving cars help increase safety?
A. 70%. B. 80%. C. 90%.
21. How many advantages do self-driving cars bring us?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,填写所缺单词,每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
The 9th Asian Winter Games
Host city
In Harbin, China, a beautiful ____22____ and snow city.
Participants’ information
More than 1,200 ____23____ from 34 Asian countries and regions took part .
Sports events
The popular sports include speed ____24____, skiing and other ice sports.
The meaning
● show the fast ____25____ of winter sports in Asia
● bring Asian people closer, and build good ____26____
● help the winter sports economy grow
● make the whole Asia more united
二、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Lucy. Our school will have an activity to help animals in danger.
B: Great. ____27____
A: We will sell things to raise money.
B: ____28____
A: At 9:00 this Sunday morning.
B: ____29____
A: At the school gate.
B: OK. ____30____
A: We can sell our old books and toys.
B: OK. I’ll join you.
A: ____31____
A. When is the activity?
B. What will we do?
C. What things can we sell?
D. Where shall we meet?
E. See you then.
F. How are you?
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分)
阅读以下语篇,从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Peking Opera is one of the forms of Chinese traditional culture. In Peking Opera, each character has their own face painted in a ____32____ way. People can know who the good guy is and who the bad guy is by ____33____ the face painting.
Where did this kind of face painting come from? An old story tells us that it was related to Prince Lanling. This prince was one of the four most ____34____ men in ancient China. Some soldiers in the prince’s army ____35____ that he was weak because of his good-looking face. So, to make himself look ____36____, the prince wore a mask with an ugly face painted on it.
Another story about face painting has ____37____ to do with Li Longji, an emperor in the Tang Dynasty. He loved opera very much. One day, the actor who played the clown (小丑) in Peking Opera fell ill right before a performance, ____38____ the emperor decided to play this role himself. He covered part of his ____39____ with a piece of white square jade (玉) so that others wouldn’t be able to recognize him. Therefore, the cover on the clown’s face became a convention (惯例). Later, the actor who played the clown replaced the jade with white powder.
As time went on, face painting started being used to ____40____ the characters of different roles. It has become one of many special ____41____ of expression of Peking Opera.
32. A. strange B. special C. natural
33. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for
34. A. valuable B. interesting C. handsome
35. A. shouted B. thought C. understood
36. A. stronger B. fatter C. older
37. A. everything B. nothing C. something
38. A. after B. so C. because
39. A. leg B. arm C. face
40. A. show B. lead C. serve
41. A. skills B. secrets C. ways
四、阅读(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
Volunteer jobs for students
Museum Guide Volunteer
Want to help visitors this summer?
Work in the City Museum from Tuesday to Saturday. You need to speak English or Chinese well.
Send your information to:
citymuseum@volunteerjob.lkj.
Community Service Volunteer
Help the elderly in your community on Saturdays. You can read newspapers or clean their rooms.
Come in (8 a.m.—6 p.m.) or call Mina at 6123-8745(after 6 p.m.).
Library Volunteer
Help in the school library after school: 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m., Monday to Friday.
Your job is to put books in order.
Call Vicky at 6783-4521.
Park Clean-up Volunteer
Help clean City Park on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings.
You need to bring your own gloves and finish by 7:30 a.m.
Ask at the City Park office for more information.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
42. What language do you need for the museum volunteer job?
A. French or English. B. English or Chinese. C. Only Japanese.
43. When can you call Mina for the community volunteer job?
A. At 8 a.m. B. At 5 p.m. C. At 8 p.m.
44. How long does the library volunteer need to work each day?
A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours.
45. What must you bring for the park clean-up volunteer job?
A. Your own bike. B. Your own gloves. C. Your own bags.
46. Where may you read this text?
A. A story book. B. A travel guide. C. A newspaper.
B
Sam loved Father’s Day as he always spent it happily with his dad. In the past, they went to the park or watched football games together. On this warm Father’s Day morning, Sam woke his dad up happily, and his mum made delicious pancakes for breakfast. They planned to go fishing by the lake or watch a new superhero movie to celebrate.
Suddenly, the phone rang. Dad had to go to work right away, and Sam felt upset and a little sad. But then Dad smiled and asked Sam to go along with him. They drove to a local farm not far from their home. A mother sheep was weak and having trouble giving birth. Dad was a kind animal doctor. He stayed calm, checked the sheep carefully and took good care of her with great patience.
After some time, three lovely little lambs were born. Dad softly cleaned their tiny bodies, rubbed (揉搓) their stomachs to help them stay strong, and fed them warm milk slowly with a bottle. Then he picked up one little lamb and placed it gently in Sam’s arms, letting Sam hold it carefully and feed the little lamb all by himself.
Sam had a wonderful and special day. He said it was the best Father’s Day he had ever had. He knew his dad was a real superhero. He was brave, kind and always ready to help others.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
47. What was Sam and his dad’s plan for Father’s Day this year?
A. To watch football games.
B. To go fishing or watch a movie.
C. To make pancakes for breakfast.
48. How did Sam feel when his dad had to go to work?
A. Upset and a little sad. B. Angry and worried. C. Nervous and afraid.
49. Why did Dad go to the farm?
A. Because he needed to help a sheep give birth.
B. Because he worked as a driver.
C. Because he planned to go fishing.
50. What did Sam do with one little lamb?
A. He cleaned it. B. He fed it by himself. C. He gave it back to its mother.
51. What is the best title for this story?
A. A Lovely Little Lamb B. How to Help a Sheep C. The Best Father’s Day
C
Our earth is full of colourful natural wonders: green rainforests, yellow deserts and blue oceans. They are home to all living things and provide us with important resources.
The Amazon Rainforest is the world’s largest rainforest, covered with endless green plants. Known as the “Lungs of the Earth”, it produces much oxygen for all life. Many countries protect it, and over 2 million square kilometers are in natural reserves. Local people also plant young trees every year.
The Sahara Desert is a bright yellow land. It is one of the largest and driest deserts on Earth. People here live in harmony with nature. They collect rainwater carefully and use less than 10 liters of water each day. They also plant drought-resistant plants to hold sand.
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean on Earth, shining in bright blue. Oceans together cover more than 70% of the earth’s surface. Plastic bags pollute about 80% of ocean areas and harm sea animals. Now people clean millions of tons of rubbish from beaches yearly and use less plastic to protect the blue water.
These colourful natural gifts support our life. Protecting them is protecting ourselves, and we should always live in peace with nature.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
52. What colour is the Amazon Rainforest?
A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Green.
53. Why is the rainforest called the “Lungs of the Earth”?
A. Because it produces oxygen.
B. Because it holds sand.
C. Because it cleans water.
54. How much water do people in the Sahara use every day?
A. Over 10 liters. B. Less than 10 liters. C. About 20 liters.
55. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To tell us to visit natural wonders.
B. To ask people to live in peace with nature.
C. To show how to plant trees.
56. What is the summary of the passage?
A. People need to protect oceans and rainforests in daily life.
B. Natural wonders are important but they are in great danger.
C. Different colourful natural wonders and how people live with nature.
D
The two Spring Festival Galas clearly show China’s fast technological progress. In 2025, the gala presented simple Unitree R1 robots with 26 joints, which could only dance according to set steps. However, in 2026, the smarter Unitree H1 robots amazed the world. They danced beautifully and performed perfectly with human actors.
China’s inventions have gained global recognition. Time magazine listed the best inventions of 2025, and more than 40 of them came from China, including robots, AI tools and cars.
AI has become an important part of daily life. Chinese companies keep creating useful products. Honor’s AI phone can nod, shake its head and dance to music. Sweekar, a small AI pet, can “grow” and play with its owner. Tools like Deepseek help students and workers learn and work more efficiently. Scientists use AI to study space and medicine, and in the field of home robots, China’s Midea Group is testing “Meila” robots that can use microwaves and washing machines. Some people worry AI will take jobs, but it is created to help humans instead of replacing us. It makes our life easier and more colorful.
All these examples show China’s great progress in technology. They are preparing for robots to enter our homes and help with daily tasks in the near future. ________.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
57. What did the AI robots in the 2026 Spring Festival Gala do?
__________________________________________________
58. How do tools like Deepseek help students and workers?
__________________________________________________
59. Why do some people worry about AI?
__________________________________________________
60. What can we infer about the “Meila” robots entering our homes?__________________________________________________
61. Write an ending sentence for the passage. (不超过15个词)
__________________________________________________
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
clock and cook health space activity you clear read with
Sundays are the best time to slow down and get ready for the new week. For us students, a great Sunday should be simple ___62___ meaningful. Here are some good ways.
Slow down and enjoy yourself
Enjoy a relaxing morning. Don’t set the alarm ___63___ too early. Wake up naturally and have a ___64___ breakfast with eggs, milk and fruit. Take your time — a slow start helps you feel calm all day. Go out and take some exercise. It can help you forget daily worries easily.
Connect with your family
Share ___65___ stories with family. Sunday is a great chance to be together. You can help ___66___ simple food at home or just talk about your school life. Spending time ___67___ loved ones is always a good idea.
Do something to relax
Spend some time on yourself and take part in some interesting ___68___ . You can listen to music, draw or ___69___ a storybook. This short “me-time” is good for your brain and helps you keep a positive mood.
Clean your study ___70___
A tidy desk helps you study better. Put away your schoolbag, clean your pens and lay out your books for Monday. Small jobs like this make your mind ____71____ . It only takes a little time, but it makes a big difference to your school life.
六、书面表达(15分)
72. 假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Sam在来信中提到,他对中国的家庭文化很感兴趣,尤其是“家风”这个概念。请你用英语写一封回信,向他介绍你家的优良家风,以及你和父母是如何在日常相处中践行这种家风的。
要求:
1. 你家的优良家风是什么(如诚信正直、互敬互爱等);
2. 你和父母如何在日常相处中践行这种家风(如坦诚沟通、互相理解等);
3. 这种家风对你的成长有什么影响。
注意:
1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得透露个人信息;
3. 词数80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。)
参考词汇:family value(n.家风), honesty(n.诚信), responsible(adj.负责任的)
Dear Sam,
I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese family culture. Let me tell you about my family values.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
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