Unit 8 Our dreams（单元自测.基础卷）英语译林版三起六年级下册

**基本信息** 译林版六年级下册Unit 8基础卷，聚焦“梦想”主题，融合听力理解与语言运用，覆盖单元核心词汇及语法，适配基础巩固与语言能力培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|4题/30分|职业词汇（scientist/dentist）、日常活动表达|短文理解结合Wilson梦想家园情境，考查信息提取与细节分析| |词汇语法|5题/30分|动词不定式（want to be）、名词复数、语音辨析|适当形式填空融入现在进行时，语音题结合语境考查发音规则| |综合运用|4题/40分|对话补全、完型填空、阅读写作|书面表达“My dream”整合单元句型，培养连贯表达与思维逻辑性|

Unit 8 Our dreams（单元自测·基础卷） 英语译林版三起六年级下册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 总分 得分 听力部分（30 分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容，听两遍。（共 10 分） ( )1. A. dream B. dress C. drive ( )2. A. dentist B. scientist C. artist ( )3. A. painting B. pianist C. picture ( )4. A. follow B. picture C. future ( )5. A. happy B. brave C. strong ( )6. A. cooking school B. go dancing C. like writing ( )7. A. the World Cup B. the football club C.in a cap ( )8. A. sing and dance B. be a dancer C. make people healthy ( )9. A. study hard B. hit hard C. work hard ( )10. A. read more books B. do more sport C. paint more pictures 二、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。（听两遍）（共 5 分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音，根据所听句子，选择正确的答句。听两遍。（共 5 分） ( )1. A. She is a singer. B. She wants to be a writer. C. I want to be a dancer. ( )2. A. Because I want to fly a spaceship to the Moon. B. Because I want to play in the World Cup. C. Because I want to help children care about their teeth. ( )3. A. I want to write stories for children. B. He wants to be a teacher. C. Dancing makes people healthy and beautiful. ( )4. A. They want to help sick people. B. Many children don't care about their teeth. C. Ten children want to be doctors. ( )5. A. I'm a cook. B. He wants to be a cook. C.I want to be a cook. 四、听录音，根据所听短文，选择正确的答案。 ( ) 1. What's Wilson's dream home like? A. It is very large and has a balcony. B. It is very big and near the sea. C. It is not very big, but it's near the sea. ( )2. Which of the following is RIGHT about Wilson? A. Wilson wants to have a bed only in his bedroom. B. Wilson would like to spend his weekends with his friends. C. Wilson likes cooking. ( )3. Why does Wilson want to have two gardens? A.Because he wants to sleep in the garden. B. Because he likes flowers and trees. C. Because he wants to paint some pictures in the garden. ( )4. Where can the pet dog sleep and play? A. In the gardens. B. In the sea. C. In the kitchen. ( )5. What can you see in every bedroom? A. A TV. B. A computer. C. Flowers. 笔试部分（70 分） 五、选出画线部分读音不同的一项。（共 5 分） ( )1．You can eat the pear near the cup, my dear. A．near B．pear C．dear ( )2．He watched TV yesterday, and then he cleaned the house and washed clothes. A．watched B．cleaned C．washed ( )3．The sign in my uncle’s hand means “Danger”. A．sign B．uncle C．danger ( )4．There’s a little mouse on the young woman’s blouse. A．mouse B．young C．blouse ( )5．He read a book about how to make bread near the sea yesterday. A．read B．bread C．sea 六、根据所给中文提示填空。（共10 分） 1．I want ________________ (当一名科学家). 2．We should _______________________ (关心我们的牙齿). 3．I want to see _______________________________ (你们梦想成真). 4．The girl can ______________________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home. 5．I will _______________________ (向你展示一些照片) after the holiday. 七、用所给词的适当形式填空。（共 5分） 1．I see some ______ (policeman) in the street. 2．I have a ______ (swim) lesson on Tuesday afternoon. 3．I want ____ (fly) a spaceship to the Moon some day. 4．The children ____ (talk) about their plans in the classroom now. 5．My ______ (student) dreams are different. I want to see their dreams come true. 八、单项选择题（共 10 分） ( )1．________ makes people ________. A．Dancing; happy B．Dance; happily C．Dancing; happily ( )2．Lucy and Lily ______ to be scientists. A．both want B．all want C．want both ( )3．She asks me ____ my dream. Then she asks me ____ down. A．to; write B．for; writing C．about; to write ( )4．He will ____ a doctor ____. A．be; some day B．to be; one day C．/; some days ( )5．Many people don’t ______ their health. They often go to bed late. A．talk about B．learn about C．care about ( )6．Jack wants to be a ________. He will go to ________ school. A．cooker; cook B．dance; dancing C．cook; cooking ( )7．The girl wants to ______ her parents ______ housework. A．help; does B．helps; do C．help; do ( )8．—______ your brother ______ any snacks to the party? —Yes, he ______. A．Is; going to bring; is B．Are; going to bring; is C．Will; brings; will ( )9．Yang Ling is good at _____ and she has a _____ lesson every Sunday. A．swim; swim B．swimming; swimming C．swim; swimming ( )10．My mother often _____ stories to us before bedtime. She can also _____ stories. A．tells; writes B．tell; write C．tells; write 九、句型转换。（共 10 分） 1．Peter is good at playing basketball. (改为同义句) Pete ____ basketball ____. 2．I can look after this little dog. (改为同义句) I can ______ ______ ______ this little dog. 3．My sister wants to be a nurse. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ your sister want ______ ______? 4．Yang Ling likes playing the piano. (改为一般疑问句, 并做否定回答) —___ Yang Ling ___ playing the piano? —No, ___ ___. 5．She wants to be an artist in the future. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) —______ she ______ ______ be an artist in the future? —No, ______ ______. 十、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。(5 分) Lily: Hi, John. 1． John: He is my uncle. Lily: 2． John: He’s a doctor. He went to Wuhan when the COVID-19 broke out(爆发) there. Lily: Great! 3． I want to help sick people. John: 4． Lily: What do you want to be in the future? John: 5． A．Your dream is wonderful. B．I want to be a football player. C．Who’s that man under the tree? D．I want to be a doctor in the future. E．What does he do? F．What is he doing? 十一、完型填空。（共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you have a beautiful         1        ? I know almost everyone         2         his own dream. The dream is very important to us. It can make us study harder. I am a student now. I do         3         in all my subjects. I want         4         a teacher in poor places. Many children there want to go to school,         5         they can't. They don't have enough money to go to school. I think that going to school is the only         6         to change their life. So I want to be a teacher to help them. I will be kind to my students and make         7         with them. All the children will like to talk         8         me. I will give them love and teach them         9         to be a useful person (人). I think it is a         10         job in the world. I hope my dream can come true! ( )1．A．future B．dream C．plan ( )2．A．have B．has C．had ( )3．A．nice B．good C．well ( )4．A．to be B．be C．to do ( )5．A．and B．but C．so ( )6．A．way B．habit C．school ( )7．A．friends B．friend C．cards ( )8．A．in B．for C．with ( )9．A．what B．why C．how ( )10．A．interesting B．funny C．great 十二、【新题型】阅读理解。（共 10 分） Everybody has a dream. Someone wants to be a bus driver. Someone wants to be a movie star. Someone wants to be a pianist ... These kinds of dreams are very wonderful. They can give power of being successful. I had a dream when I was a child of six. I wanted to be a policeman because policemen were brave and strong. When I was ten years old, I found it was too difficult to be a policeman. I had another dream. A good doctor can help sick people. So I wanted to become a doctor. l’d like to be a writer now. I can have fun with it and learn many things from it. I know it is not easy to make my dream come true. Being a writer needs much knowledge. I will read more books. I hope my dream can come true. 1．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Dreams can give power of being successful.( ) (2) I found it was too easy to be a policeman when I was ten years old.( ) 2．根据短文内容，完成下列句子。 (每空一词) (1) When I was ____ years old, I wanted to be a doctor. (2) A ____ should be brave and strong. (3) I want to be a ____ now. I will ____ ____ ____. 十三、书面表达。（5 分） 每个人的心底都有属于自己的梦想，有的人想成为科学家，有的人想成为医生……梦想或大或小，因人而异。你的梦想是什么？请以“My dream”为题，用英语写一篇短文，告诉大家你的梦想。不少于6句话。 1. 写法：这篇习作是根据本单元所学的内容写一写自己的梦想。同学们可以先总说，然后分说，把自己的喜好、梦想及为之努力的行动等一一表达出来，最后再用一句话进行概括，起到点题的作用。 2. 时态：这篇习作可以采用一般现在时和一般将来时共同进行描写。 3. 句型：I want to … I will … 4. 注意：语言表达前后连贯，语句通顺。 My dream ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，选出你所听到的内容，听两遍。One, what's your dream? One thing. Two, i've got too fake. I have to see a dentist. Three, mary's father is a famous pianist. For what do you want to be in the future? Five, to be a policeman, you should be breakfast. Six, I will go to cooking school next year. Seven, you will see me in the world cup. Eight, don't think can make people healthy. Nine, to make my dream come true, i'll study hard. Ten, you should read more books. One, what's your dream? One thing. Two, i've got the two. Thacher, I have to see a dentist. Three, mary's father is a famous pianist. For what do you want to be in the future? Five. to be a policeman, you should be breakfast. Six, I went go to cooking school next year. Seven, you will see me in the world cup. Don't think can make people healthy. Nine, to make my dream come true, i'll study hard. Ten, you should read more books. 2、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序，听两遍。One. SHE wants to be a singer in the future, too. My sister likes dancing. He wants to be a dancer. Three, amy father is a cook. He can cook nice food. Fool, that boy played well in the football game. Five, I want to be an astronaut someday. One, SHE wants to be a singer in the future, too. My sister likes dancing. He wants to be a dancer. Three, amy's father is a cook. He can cook nice food. Fool, that boy played well in the football game. Five, I want to be an astronaut someday. 3、听录音，根据所听句子选择正确的答句，听两遍。One, what does Helen want to be in the future, too? Why do you want to be a dentist? Three, what do you want to do . in the future . for how many children want to be doctors? Five, what's your dream, Simon? One, what does Helen want to be in the future, too? Why do you want to be a dentist? Three, what do you want to do in the future? Full, how many children want to be doctors? Five、what's your dream, Simon? 4、听录音，根据所听短文选择正确的答案。I'm Wilson. My dream home isn't very large, but IT is near the sea and has a beautiful balcony. I can play with my friends there. We can look out at the beach and the sea. There are always a lot of people there. I want to have to bets in all bedrooms. I will ask my friends to spend the weekends with me. I don't need a kitchen because I don't like cooking. We can eat at restaurants. There are always many good ones near the sea. I like flowers and trees, so I want to have to beautiful gardens. My pet dog can sleep and play in them. Of course, my house must have many places for showers, and each bedroom has AT, V. I will put a computer in the living room. We all like playing computer games. That's my dream home. I'm Wilson. My dream home isn't very large, but IT is near the sea and has a beautiful balcony. I can play with my friends there. We can look out at the beach and the sea. There are always a lot of people there. I want to have to bets in all bedrooms. I will ask my friends to spend the weekends with me. I don't need a kitchen because I don't like cooking. We can eat at restaurants. There are always many good ones near the sea. I like flowers and trees, so I want to have to beautiful gardens. My pet dog can sleep and play in them. Of course, my house must have many places for showers, and each bedroom has ATV. I will put a computer in the living room. We all like playing computer games. That's my dream home. Unit 8 Our dreams单元测试（基础卷） 译林版(三起)六年级下册 参考解析 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容，听两遍。（共 10 分） 【答案】 A A B C B A A C A A 1. What’s your dream, Wang Bing? 2. I’ve got a toothache. I have to see a dentist. 3. Mary’s father is a famous pianist. 4. What do you want to be in the future? 5. To be a policeman, you should be brave first. 6. I will go to cooking school next year. 7. You will see me in the World Cup. 8. Dancing can make people healthy. 9. To make my dream come true, I’ll study hard 10. You should read more books. 二、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。（听两遍）（共 5 分） 【答案】 1 4 5 3 2 1. She wants to be a singer in the future. 2. My sister likes dancing. She wants to be a dancer. 3. Amy’s father is a cook. He can cook nice food. 4. That boy played well in the football game. 5. I want to be an astronaut some day. 三、听录音，根据所听句子，选择正确的答句。听两遍。（共 5 分） 【答案】 B C A C C 1. What does Helen want to be in the future? 2. Why do you want to be a dentist? 3. What do you want to do in the future? 4. How many children want to be doctors? 5. What’s your dream, Simon? 四、听录音，根据所听短文，选择正确的答案。 【答案】 C B B A A I’m Wilson, My dream home isn’t very large, but it is near the sea and has a beautiful balcony. I can play with my friends there. We can look out at the beach and the sea. There are always a lot of people there. I want to have two beds in all bedrooms. I will ask my friends to spend the weekends with me. I don’t need a kitchen because I don’t like cooking. We can eat at restaurants. There are always many good ones near the sea. I like flowers and trees, so I want to have two beautiful gardens. My pet dog can sleep and play in them. Of course, my house must have many places for showers. And each bedroom has a TV. I will put a computer in the living room. We all like playing computer games. That’s my dream home. 笔试部分（70 分） 五、选出画线部分读音不同的一项。（共 5 分） 1. 答案：B 解析：near /ɪə/，dear /ɪə/；pear /eə/ 发音不同。 2. 答案：B 解析：watched /t/，washed /t/；cleaned /d/ 发音不同。 3. 答案：A 解析：uncle /ŋ/，danger /ŋ/；sign /n/ 发音不同。 4. 答案：B 解析：mouse /aʊ/，blouse /aʊ/；young /ʌ/ 发音不同。 5. 答案：B 解析：read /iː/，sea /iː/；bread /e/ 发音不同。 六、根据所给中文提示填空。（共10 分） 1. to be a scientist 解析：want to be… 想要成为…… 2. care about our teeth 解析：care about 关心；our teeth 我们的牙齿。 3. your dreams come true 解析：see…come true 见证……实现。 4. take care of her grandma 解析：look after = take care of 照顾。 5. show you some photos 解析：show sb. sth. 向某人展示某物。 七、用所给词的适当形式填空。（共 5分） 1. policemen 解析：some 后接可数名词复数，policeman 复数是 policemen。 2. swimming 解析：swimming lesson 固定搭配：游泳课。 3. to fly 解析：want to do sth. 想要做某事。 4. are talking 解析：now 是现在进行时标志，结构：be + doing。 5. students’ 解析：复数名词所有格：students’ dreams 学生们的梦想。 八、单项选择题（共 10 分） 1. 答案：A 解析：动名词 dancing 作主语；make sb. + 形容词 happy。 2. 答案：A 解析：both 两者都，放在实义动词前：both want。 3. 答案：C 解析：ask sb. about sth. 询问某事；ask sb. to do 要求做某事。 4. 答案：A 解析：will 后接动词原形 be；some day 将来某一天。 5. 答案：C 解析：care about 关心、在意；talk about 谈论；learn about 了解。 6. 答案：C 解析：cook 厨师；cooking school 烹饪学校。 7. 答案：C 解析：want to do；help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事。 8. 答案：A 解析：brother 单数用 is；be going to 后接动词原形。 9. 答案：B 解析：be good at doing；swimming lesson 游泳课。 10. 答案：C 解析：often 一般现在时，mother 单数用 tells；can 后接原形 write。 九、句型转换。（共 10 分） 1. plays；well 解析：be good at = do well in 擅长。 2. take care of 解析：look after = take care of 照顾。 3. What does；to be 解析：对职业提问用 what；wants 需助动词 does。 4. Does；like；she doesn’t 解析：likes 变一般疑问句用 Does；否定回答 No, she doesn’t. 5. Does；want to；she doesn’t 解析：wants 变一般疑问句用 Does；后跟动词原形 want。 十、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。(5 分) 1. C Who's that man…？ 问是谁。 2. E What does he do？ 问职业。 3. D I want to be a doctor… 符合上下文。 4. A Your dream is wonderful. 夸赞梦想。 5. B I want to be a football player. 回答自己梦想。 十一、完型填空。（共 10 分） 1. B dream 梦想，全文主题。 2. B everyone 作主语，谓语用单数 has。 3. C do well in 固定搭配：擅长。 4. A want to be 想要成为。 5. B but 表转折：想上学但不能。 6. A the only way 唯一方法。 7. A make friends 交朋友。 8. C talk with sb. 和某人交谈。 9. C how to be a useful person 如何成为有用的人。 10. C great 伟大的，符合老师职业。 十二、【新题型】阅读理解。（共 10 分） 1. (1) T 解析：原文：They can give power of being successful. (2) F 解析：原文：I found it was too difficult to be a policeman. 2. (1) ten 解析：When I was ten years old… wanted to become a doctor. (2) policeman 解析：policemen were brave and strong. (3) writer；read more books 解析：I’d like to be a writer now. I will read more books. 十三、书面表达。（5 分） My dream I have a dream. I want to be a teacher in the future. I like children very much. I want to help them learn new things. I will study hard every day. I will read more books. I hope my dream can come true. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $