Unit 6 Lesson 6“Return the jade intact to Zhao”课后练习题 2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语下册

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冀教版(新)八年级英语Unit 6 Lesson 6“Return the jade intact to Zhao”

课后练习题

建议完成时间:30分钟

一、核心单词(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词)


1. 玉;翡翠 (n.) ________ 

2. 完好无损的 (adj.) ________ 

3. 无价的;价值连城的 (adj.) ________ 

4. 光滑的;平整的 (adj.) ________ 

5. 明亮的 (adj.) ________ 

6. 拒绝 (v.) ________ 

7. 攻击 (v.&n.) ________ 

8. 勇敢的 (adj.) ________ 

9. 聪明的 (adj.) ________ 

10. 提到;写到 (v.) ________ 

11. 王宫;宫殿 (n.) ________ 

12. 他自己 (pron.) ________ 

13. 瑕疵;缺点 (n.) ________ 

14. 柱子 (n.) ________ 

15. 粉碎;击碎 (v.) ________ 

16. 道歉 (v.) ________ 

17. 秘密地 (adv.) ________ 

18. 愤怒的 (adj.) ________ 

19. 传记 (n.) ________


 二、词形变化


1. value (形容词,无价的) ________ 

2. smooth (比较级) ________ 

3. refuse (名词,拒绝) ________ 

4. brave (副词) ________ 

5. intelligent (名词,智力) ________ 

6. mention (过去式) ________ 

7. attack (过去式) ________ 

8. apologize (名词,道歉) ________ 

9. secret (副词) ________ 

10. fury (形容词) ________ 

11. biography (复数) ________


三、核心短语(写出下列短语的英文)


1. 完璧归赵 ________ 

2. 战国时期 ________ 

3. 一块无价的玉 ________ 

4. 和氏璧 ________ 

5. 用十五座城交换 ________ 

6. 一无所获 ________ 

7. 攻击赵国 ________ 

8. 勇敢而聪明 ________ 

9. 被派去秦国 ________ 

10. 根本不提这些城池 ________ 

11. 一个小瑕疵 ________ 

12. 把玉还给蔺相如 ________ 

13. 退到宫殿的柱子旁 ________ 

14. 没有……的意图 ________ 

15. 使用武力 ________ 

16. 把我的头和这块玉一起撞碎在柱子上 ________ 

17. 道歉 ________ 

18. 在地图上指给蔺相如看 ________ 

19. 把城池移交给他 ________ 

20. 命令某人秘密做某事 ________ 

21. 面对秦王 ________ 

22. 别无选择,只好 ________ 

23. 把蔺相如释放 ________ 

24. 安全返回 ________ 


四、根据提示完成单词(根据句意和首字母或汉语提示补全单词)

1. During the Warring S________ Period, the King of Zhao got an i________ piece of jade. 

2. The King of Qin offered fifteen c________ for the s________, bright jade. 

3. The King of Zhao f________ he might get nothing in return. 

4. If he r________, Qin might a________ Zhao.  page number 0


5. Lin Xiangru was b________ and i________. 

6. He was s________ to Qin with the jade. 

7. The King of Qin did not m________ the cities at all. 

8. There is a t________ f________ on the jade. 

9. The king h________ the jade back to Lin. 

10. Lin stepped back to the p________ in the p________. 

11. If you use f________ against me, I’ll s________ my head and the jade against this pillar. 

12. The King of Qin a________, and then showed Lin the cities on the map. 

13. Lin did not believe he would t________ them over. 

14. He ordered one of his men to s________ take the jade back to Zhao. 

15. He himself would s________ to face the King of Qin. 

16. The King of Qin was f________, but he had no better c________ but to set Lin free. 

17. Lin Xiangru and the jade returned to Zhao s________. 

五、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. The King of Zhao feared he might get ________ (nothing) in return. 

2. Lin Xiangru, who was brave and ________ (intelligence), was sent to Qin. 

3. The King of Qin was ________ (please) when he saw the jade. 

4. He did not mention the cities at ________ (all). 

5. Could I ________ (show) it to you? 

6. The king handed the jade back to Lin. As soon as Lin ________ (get) the jade, he stepped back. 

7. You have no ________ (intend) of giving us those cities. 

8. I’ll smash my head and the jade against this pillar. To save the jade, the King of Qin ________ (apologize). 

9. Lin did not believe he would turn ________ (they) over. 

10. He ordered one of his men ________ (secret) take the jade back to Zhao. 

11. He himself would stay to face the King of Qin. Although the King of Qin was ________ (fury), he had no better choice but to set Lin free. 

六、从方框中选择词并用其适当形式填空

attack brave mention palace himself smooth

1. The surface of the table is very ________. 

2. The army launched an ________ at dawn. 

3. She is a ________ firefighter who saved a child. 

4. Did he ________ anything about the meeting? 

5. The queen lives in a beautiful ________. 

6. He made the cake all by ________. 

七、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)

1. 战国时期,赵王得到了一块价值连城的玉——和氏璧。 

   During the ______ ______ Period, the King of Zhao got an _______ piece of jade — He Shi Bi. 

2. 秦王听说了这件事,就用十五座城来换这块光滑明亮的玉。 

   When the King of Qin ____ of this, he _____ fifteen ________ for the ________, bright jade. 

3. 赵王担心他可能一无所获。 

   The King of Zhao ________ he might get ________ in ________. 

4. 如果他拒绝,秦国可能会攻打赵国。 

   If he ________, Qin might ________ Zhao. 

5. 蔺相如既勇敢又聪明,被派去秦国送玉。  page number 1


 

 

参考答案

 一、核心单词


1. jade 

2. intact 

3. invaluable 

4. smooth 

5. bright 

6. refuse 

7. attack 

8. brave 

9. intelligent 

10. mention 

11. palace 

12. himself 

13. flaw 

14. pillar 

15. smash 

16. apologize 

17. secretly 

18. furious 

19. biography 


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