Unit 6 Lesson 6“Return the jade intact to Zhao”课后练习题 2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语下册

冀教版（新）八年级英语Unit 6 Lesson 6“Return the jade intact to Zhao” 课后练习题 建议完成时间：30分钟 一、核心单词（根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词） 1. 玉；翡翠 (n.) ________ 2. 完好无损的 (adj.) ________ 3. 无价的；价值连城的 (adj.) ________ 4. 光滑的；平整的 (adj.) ________ 5. 明亮的 (adj.) ________ 6. 拒绝 (v.) ________ 7. 攻击 (v.&n.) ________ 8. 勇敢的 (adj.) ________ 9. 聪明的 (adj.) ________ 10. 提到；写到 (v.) ________ 11. 王宫；宫殿 (n.) ________ 12. 他自己 (pron.) ________ 13. 瑕疵；缺点 (n.) ________ 14. 柱子 (n.) ________ 15. 粉碎；击碎 (v.) ________ 16. 道歉 (v.) ________ 17. 秘密地 (adv.) ________ 18. 愤怒的 (adj.) ________ 19. 传记 (n.) ________ 二、词形变化 1. value (形容词，无价的) ________ 2. smooth (比较级) ________ 3. refuse (名词，拒绝) ________ 4. brave (副词) ________ 5. intelligent (名词，智力) ________ 6. mention (过去式) ________ 7. attack (过去式) ________ 8. apologize (名词，道歉) ________ 9. secret (副词) ________ 10. fury (形容词) ________ 11. biography (复数) ________ 三、核心短语（写出下列短语的英文） 1. 完璧归赵 ________ 2. 战国时期 ________ 3. 一块无价的玉 ________ 4. 和氏璧 ________ 5. 用十五座城交换 ________ 6. 一无所获 ________ 7. 攻击赵国 ________ 8. 勇敢而聪明 ________ 9. 被派去秦国 ________ 10. 根本不提这些城池 ________ 11. 一个小瑕疵 ________ 12. 把玉还给蔺相如 ________ 13. 退到宫殿的柱子旁 ________ 14. 没有……的意图 ________ 15. 使用武力 ________ 16. 把我的头和这块玉一起撞碎在柱子上 ________ 17. 道歉 ________ 18. 在地图上指给蔺相如看 ________ 19. 把城池移交给他 ________ 20. 命令某人秘密做某事 ________ 21. 面对秦王 ________ 22. 别无选择，只好 ________ 23. 把蔺相如释放 ________ 24. 安全返回 ________ 四、根据提示完成单词（根据句意和首字母或汉语提示补全单词） 1. During the Warring S________ Period, the King of Zhao got an i________ piece of jade. 2. The King of Qin offered fifteen c________ for the s________, bright jade. 3. The King of Zhao f________ he might get nothing in return. 4. If he r________, Qin might a________ Zhao. 5. Lin Xiangru was b________ and i________. 6. He was s________ to Qin with the jade. 7. The King of Qin did not m________ the cities at all. 8. There is a t________ f________ on the jade. 9. The king h________ the jade back to Lin. 10. Lin stepped back to the p________ in the p________. 11. If you use f________ against me, I’ll s________ my head and the jade against this pillar. 12. The King of Qin a________, and then showed Lin the cities on the map. 13. Lin did not believe he would t________ them over. 14. He ordered one of his men to s________ take the jade back to Zhao. 15. He himself would s________ to face the King of Qin. 16. The King of Qin was f________, but he had no better c________ but to set Lin free. 17. Lin Xiangru and the jade returned to Zhao s________. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The King of Zhao feared he might get ________ (nothing) in return. 2. Lin Xiangru, who was brave and ________ (intelligence), was sent to Qin. 3. The King of Qin was ________ (please) when he saw the jade. 4. He did not mention the cities at ________ (all). 5. Could I ________ (show) it to you? 6. The king handed the jade back to Lin. As soon as Lin ________ (get) the jade, he stepped back. 7. You have no ________ (intend) of giving us those cities. 8. I’ll smash my head and the jade against this pillar. To save the jade, the King of Qin ________ (apologize). 9. Lin did not believe he would turn ________ (they) over. 10. He ordered one of his men ________ (secret) take the jade back to Zhao. 11. He himself would stay to face the King of Qin. Although the King of Qin was ________ (fury), he had no better choice but to set Lin free. 六、从方框中选择词并用其适当形式填空 attack brave mention palace himself smooth 1. The surface of the table is very ________. 2. The army launched an ________ at dawn. 3. She is a ________ firefighter who saved a child. 4. Did he ________ anything about the meeting? 5. The queen lives in a beautiful ________. 6. He made the cake all by ________. 七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 战国时期，赵王得到了一块价值连城的玉——和氏璧。 During the ______ ______ Period, the King of Zhao got an _______ piece of jade — He Shi Bi. 2. 秦王听说了这件事，就用十五座城来换这块光滑明亮的玉。 When the King of Qin ____ of this, he _____ fifteen ________ for the ________, bright jade. 3. 赵王担心他可能一无所获。 The King of Zhao ________ he might get ________ in ________. 4. 如果他拒绝，秦国可能会攻打赵国。 If he ________, Qin might ________ Zhao. 5. 蔺相如既勇敢又聪明，被派去秦国送玉。 Lin Xiangru, who was ________ and ________, was ________ to Qin with the jade. 6. 秦王看到玉后很高兴，但根本没有提到那些城池。 The King of Qin was _____ when he saw the jade, but he did not _____ the cities at ________. 7. 蔺相如说：“陛下，这块玉上有一个小瑕疵。我能指给您看吗？” Lin said, “Your ________, there is a ________ flaw on the jade. Could I ________ it to you?” 8. 秦王把玉还给了蔺相如。蔺相如一拿到玉，就退到宫殿的柱子旁。 The king ________ the jade back to Lin. As soon as Lin ________ the jade, he ________ back to the ________ in the ________. 9. “你们根本没有给我们城池的意图，所以我把玉拿回来了。如果你对我使用武力，我就把我的头和这块玉一起撞碎在这根柱子上。” “You have no ________ of ________ us those cities, so I’ve taken back the jade. If you use ________ against me, I’ll ________ my head and the jade against this ________.” 10. 为了保住玉，秦王道了歉，然后在地图上把城池指给蔺相如看。 To _____ the jade, the King of Qin _____, and then ________ Lin the cities on the ________. 11. 蔺相如不相信秦王会把城池交出来。他命令一个手下秘密把玉带回赵国。 Lin did not ________ he would turn them ________. He ________ one of his men to ________ take the jade back to Zhao. 12. 他自己留下来面对秦王。 He ________ would ________ to face the King of Qin. 13. 虽然秦王非常愤怒，但他别无选择，只好把蔺相如释放了。 Although the King of Qin was _____, he had no better _____ but to ________ Lin ________. 14. 蔺相如和玉安全地回到了赵国。 Lin Xiangru and the jade ________ to Zhao ________. 参考答案 一、核心单词 1. jade 2. intact 3. invaluable 4. smooth 5. bright 6. refuse 7. attack 8. brave 9. intelligent 10. mention 11. palace 12. himself 13. flaw 14. pillar 15. smash 16. apologize 17. secretly 18. furious 19. biography 二、词形变化 1. invaluable 2. smoother 3. refusal 4. bravely 5. intelligence 6. mentioned 7. attacked 8. apology 9. secretly 10. furious 11. biographies 三、核心短语 1. return the jade intact to Zhao 2. the Warring States Period 3. an invaluable piece of jade 4. He Shi Bi 5. offer fifteen cities for the jade 6. get nothing in return 7. attack Zhao 8. be brave and intelligent 9. be sent to Qin 10. not mention the cities at all 11. a tiny flaw 12. hand the jade back to Lin 13. step back to the pillars in the palace 14. have no intention of doing sth. 15. use force against sb. 16. smash one’s head and the jade against the pillar 17. apologize 18. show Lin the cities on the map 19. turn them over 20. order one of his men to secretly do sth. 21. face the King of Qin 22. have no better choice but to 23. set Lin free 24. return safely 四、根据提示完成单词 1. States, invaluable 2. cities, smooth 3. feared 4. refused, attack 5. brave, intelligent 6. sent 7. mention 8. tiny flaw 9. handed 10. pillars, palace 11. force, smash 12. apologized 13. turn 14. secretly 15. stay 16. furious, choice 17. safely 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. nothing 2. intelligent 3. pleased 4. all 5. show 6. got 7. intention 8. apologized 9. them 10. to secretly 11. furious 六、选词填空 1. smooth 2. attack 3. brave 4. mention 5. palace 6. himself 七、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. Warring States, invaluable 2. heard, offered, cities, smooth 3. feared, nothing, return 4. refused, attack 5. brave, intelligent, sent 6. pleased, mention, all 7. Majesty, tiny, show 8. handed, got, stepped, pillars, palace 9. intention, giving, force, smash, pillar 10. save, apologized, showed, map 11. believe, over, ordered, secretly 12. himself, stay 13. furious, choice, set, free 14. returned, safely 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $