Unit 5 Nature's Temper 基础练习题 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 5 Nature's Temper 基础练习题 Ⅰ. 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词正确形式 1. When the snowstorm hit our town, my sister ________ (wash) clothes in the bathroom. 2. The little boy had to hold on ________ his mother’s hand in the strong snowstorm. 3. While my parents were talking with the neighbor, I ________ (tidy) up my desk carefully. 4. The weather report says a strong snowstorm will hit our city ________ midnight. 5. The snow fell ________ (heavy) and soon the whole village was covered in white. 6.We should learn how to protect ourselves from different kinds of natural ________ (disaster). 7. When the bell rang, our teacher ________ (explain) how to keep safe during a snowstorm. 8. The strong snow wind beat ________ the windows and woke me up from my sleep. 9. After the snowstorm, the villagers worked hard to get their life back to ________. 10. Look! The workers ________ (clear) the snow on the road to make it safe for people. Ⅱ. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. The ________ (雷声) was so loud that it made me jump in fear last night. 2. We should learn some useful skills to ________ (应对) sudden natural disasters. 3. The thick ________ (雪层) on the road made it hard for people to walk. 4. Many houses in the small village were ________ (摧毁) by the heavy snowstorm. 5. People shared food and warm clothes with the homeless after the ________ (暴风雪). 6. She felt ________ (害怕的) when she was left alone at home during the snowstorm. 7.The ________ (气象) report warned us to stay at home during the coming snowstorm. 8. The thick ________ (积雪) on the roof made the old house dangerous. 9. The ________ (志愿者) helped the elderly clean the snow in front of their houses. 10. The cold wind ________ (刮) all day and made people feel very cold. Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 当暴风雪来临时，他正在路上骑自行车。 He ________ ________ a bike on the road when the snowstorm hit. 2. 直到雪停了，我们才敢出门。 We didn’t dare to go out ________ the snow stopped. 3. 邻里们互相帮助，一起清理路上的积雪。 Neighbors helped each other to ________ ________ the snow on the road. 4. 大雪下得如此大，以至于很多树都被压断了。 The heavy snow fell so hard that many tree branches ________ ________. 5. 他看到外面在下大雪，决定取消户外活动。 He saw it was snowing heavily outside and decided ________ ________ the outdoor activity. 6. 雪暴发生时，他们正在教室里打扫卫生。 They ________ ________ the classroom when the snowstorm happened. 7. 我们应该提前储备一些食物和水，以防雪暴。 We should ________ ________ some food and water in advance in case of snowstorms. 8. 雪停后，阳光出来，积雪开始慢慢融化。 After the snow stopped, the sun came out and the snow started to ________ ________. 9. 这个小男孩太弱小了，以至于无法在雪地里行走。 The little boy was ________ weak ________ walk in the snow. 10. 暴风雪过后，院子里到处都是积雪和断树枝。 After the snowstorm, the yard was ________ ________ snow and broken branches. Ⅳ. 按要求完成句子，每空一词 1. He was watching TV when the snowstorm started.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ TV when the snowstorm started. 2. The snow was very heavy this morning.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ the snow was this morning! 3. They were cleaning the snow on the road at 10 yesterday morning.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ they ________ on the road at 10 yesterday morning? 4. She went to bed after she finished her homework.（改为同义句） She ________ go to bed ________ she finished her homework. 5. The snowstorm lasted for two hours.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ did the snowstorm last? 6. We can keep ourselves safe in the snowstorm.（改为被动语态） Ourselves can ________ ________ safe in the snowstorm by us. 7. The little boy is weak. He can’t carry the snow.（合并为一句） The little boy is ________ weak ________ carry the snow. 8. If there is no snow, we will go for a walk.（改为同义句） We will go for a walk ________ ________ snow. 9. The snow has covered the whole city.（改为一般过去时） The snow ________ the whole city. 10. She was making a snowman when I saw her.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ a snowman when I saw her? Ⅴ. 从方框中选出适当的词或短语填空，其中有两项多余 A. sweep B. brave C. sudden D. after E. until F. store G. afraid 1. The cold wind began to ________ strongly and made people feel cold. 2. We should ________ some warm water and food for the coming snowstorm. 3.There was a ________ snowstorm this afternoon, and many students were late for school. 4. We should be ________ when we face sudden natural disasters. 5. They didn’t start to clean the snow ________ the snowstorm stopped. 6. Many kind people helped the homeless ________ the snowstorm. Ⅵ. 补全对话 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Hi, Lucy! You looked tired this morning. What happened to you? B: Oh, I didn’t sleep well last night because of a terrible snowstorm. 1. _____________. A: A snowstorm? I didn’t notice it at all. How did it happen? B: It started at around 10 o’clock last night. 2. ________________________________________. A: That must be terrible. What did you and your family do? B: We couldn’t go out, so we stayed indoors. 3. ________________________________________. A: Did you feel scared during the snowstorm? B: A little at first, but not later. 4. ________________________________________. They told me how to keep safe and stayed with me all the time. A: I’m glad you are okay. If there is another snowstorm, call me anytime. B: Thank you so much. I will. Ⅶ. 书面表达 假设你是张明，昨天下午你们城市遭遇了一场猛烈的暴风雪。请根据提示，写一篇80-100词的短文，描述暴风雪发生时你在哪里、正在做什么，以及暴风雪后的所见所感。 提示： 1. 时间：昨天下午3点左右； 2. 地点：你正在学校图书馆看书； 3. 经过：天空突然变暗，狂风夹着大雪袭来，学校通知暂时留校，你和同学一起等待； 4. 雨后所见所感：暴风雪傍晚停止，校园被白雪覆盖，老师和同学一起清理积雪，你明白了团结的力量。 要求： 1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 2. 包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和班级。 参考答案 Ⅰ. 1. were cooking 2. to 3. was cleaning 4. at 5. heavily 6. disasters 7. was teaching 8. against 9. normal 10. are clearing Ⅱ. 1. lightning 2. deal with 3. snow piles 4. destroyed 5. snowstorm 6. scared 7. weather 8. snow 9. volunteers 10. blew Ⅲ. 1. was riding 2. until 3. clear up 4. broke down 5. to cancel 6. were cleaning 7. store up 8. melt down 9. too; to 10. full of Ⅳ. 1. wasn’t watching 2. How heavy 3. What were; doing 4. didn’t; until 5. How long 6. be kept 7. too; to 8. without any 9. covered 10. Was; making Ⅴ. 1. sweep 2. store 3. sudden 4. brave 5. until 6. after （多余选项：G） Ⅵ. （答案不唯一，符合情境即可） 1. The wind blew so hard that the windows kept making noise all night. 2. First, the wind started to blow, then it began to snow heavily, and the snow became thicker and thicker. 3. My parents and I prepared some candles and warm drinks, and waited for the snow to stop. 4. My parents stayed with me and told me some safety tips about snowstorms. 书面表达范文 A Sudden Snowstorm Yesterday afternoon, a sudden snowstorm hit our city at around 3 o’clock. At that time, I was reading books in the school library quietly with my classmates. Suddenly, the sky turned dark quickly and a strong wind with heavy snow started. The school told us to stay at school temporarily. My classmates and I sat together, talking and waiting for the snowstorm to stop. The snowstorm stopped in the evening. The whole school was covered with white snow. Teachers and students worked together to clean up the snow. This experience made me understand the power of unity. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $