精品解析：2026年山东省东营市利津县中考英语一模试题

九年级英语听力测试现在开始。听力测试。一录音中有。五个句子，每个句子听两遍。然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, what is your . favorite subject? What is your favorite subject? Too, how much is your new dictionary? How much is your new dictionary? Three. I am hungry. let's get some dumplings. I am hungry, let's get some dumplings. For remember to bring your own bag when you go shopping. Remember to bring your own bag when you go shopping. Five, do you mind if I open the door? Do you mind if I open the door? 2、材料中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答问题的正确答案。Six the film my country. my parents is playing right now, many people like . to watch IT. Yes, it's very educational. We can learn a lot from IT. The film my country, my parents is playing right now. Many people like . to watch IT. Yes, it's very educational. We can learn a lot from IT. Seven, the river has become dirtier than before because of the waste water from the factory. That's terrible. The government should close IT down. The river has become dirtier than before because of the wastwater from the factory. That's terrible. The government should close IT down. Eight. is the woman . with long hair in the photo? Your aunt. oh no, that's my mother. This photo was taken three years ago. Wow, your mother is so beautiful. Is the woman with long hair in the photo? Your aunt. oh no, that my mother. This photo was taken three years ago. Wow, your mother is so beautiful. Nine, you look tired. What did you do last night? I'm very sleepy now because I spent the whole night writing my report. You look tired, maria. what did . you do last night? I'm very sleepy now because I spent the whole night writing my report. Ten, what beautiful flowers. They look just like real ones. Are they . made of silk or plastic? neither. I used paper to make them. You are so talented. What beautiful flowers. They look just like real ones. Are they . made of silk, plastic? neither. I used paper to make them. You are so talented. 3、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Hello, john, what are you doing this afternoon? Hi kate. I'm going to run this . afternoon . to run, but it's raining . outside. I don't care. I love running in the rain, and I have to run because I am training for a marathon. A marathon. It's a long distance, so you need to train every day for IT. yes. So do . you actually . run forty two kilometers every day? Of course not. But I have to run about ten kilometers almost every day. Then I can run about seventy kilometers a week. And how many times have you run marathons before? I've already run about four marathon, and now i'm preparing . for my fifth marathon. Wow, you are so cool. So would you like to run with me? Oh, sounds great, but it's too difficult for me. I really don't think it's for me. Hello, john, what are you doing this afternoon? Hi kate. I'm going to run this afternoon . to run, but it's raining outside. I don't care. I love running in the rain, and I have to run because I am training for a marathon. A marathon. It's a long distance, so you need to train every day for IT. yes. So do . you actually . run forty two kilometers every day? Of course not. But I have to run about ten kilometres almost every day. Then I can run about seventy kilometers a week. And how many times have you run marathons before? I've already run about four marathons, and now i'm preparing for my fifth marathon. Wow, you are so cool. So would you . like to run with me? Oh, sounds great, but it's too difficult for me. I really don't think it's for me. 注意，请同学们翻到第二卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。4、听力填表录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格，每空不多于三个词，录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间。Last weekend, after finishing my homework, I wanted to relax myself, so I went to the cinema, watch journey to the west with . my friends. I hope to enjoy ourselves there. However, some of the people that made me feel very unhappy when we arrived there, the movie had been on for ten minutes. We found our seat quickly and SAT down. What's worse, a few guys were talking loudly or even shouting when they saw some exciting pictures. Also, some people threw away plastic bags, paper and other rubber on the floor. IT made the floor very dirty. As we know. the cinema is a public place where we can have a nice time. All of us are supposed to obey the rules in public. Only in this way can we make public places more comfortable. Last weekend, after finishing my homework, I wanted to relax myself, so I went to the cinema to watch journey to the west with my friends. I hope to enjoy ourselves there. However, some of the people there made me feel very unhappy. When we arrived there, the movie had been on for ten minutes. We found our seats quickly and SAT down. What's worse, a few guys were talking loudly or even shouting when they saw some exciting pictures. Also, some people threw away plastic bags, paper and other rubbish on the floor. IT made the floor very dirty. As we know, the cinema is a public place where we can have a nice time. All of us are supposed to obey the rules in public. Only in this way can we make public places more comfortable. 试卷类型A 2026年初中学业水平模拟考试（一模） 英语试题 （总分120分 考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；55分；共120分。 2．答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置。考试结束后；试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3．答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项；试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应位置。 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题，共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分，每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Singer. B. Chinese. C. Orange. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What is your favorite subject? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 20 dollars. B. It’s useful. C. It’s in the library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How much is your new dictionary? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good luck! B. Good job! C. Good idea! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I am hungry. Let’s get some dumplings! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I will. B. Sure, please. C. Yes, you can. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Remember to bring your own bag when you go shopping. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. Of course not. C. Don’t mention it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Do you mind if I open the door? （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每组对话读两遍。 6. Which film are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My Country, My Parents. B. My people, My Homeland. C. My Country and I. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: The film My Country, My Parents is playing right now. Many people like to watch it. B: Yes, it’s very educational. We can learn a lot from it. 7. What kind of pollution is mentioned? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Noise pollution. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A:The river has become dirty even before because the waste from the factory. B:That’s terrible.The government should close it down. 8. Who is the woman with long hair? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy’s aunt. B. The boy’s teacher. C. The boy’s mother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Is the woman with long hair in the photo your aunt? B: Oh, no. That’s my mother. This photo was taken three years ago. A: Wow! Your mother is so beautiful. 9. What did Maria spend the whole night doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Writing her report. B. Sleeping. C. Studying for the test. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: You look tired, Maria. What did you do last night? B: I’m very sleepy now because I spent the whole night writing my report. 10. What are the flowers made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Silk. B. Plastic. C. Paper. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A:What beautiful flowers!They look just like real ones.Are they made of silk or plastic? B:Neither. I used paper to make them. A:You are so talented. （三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有 30 秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the weather like? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 12. Why does John run every day? A. To pass his PE test. B. To join the school team. C. To prepare for his marathon. 13. How far does John run in a week? A. About 10 kilometers. B. About 42 kilometers. C. About 70 kilometers. 14. How many times has John run marathons before? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 15. What does Kate think of the marathon for herself? A. It’s cool. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s great. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【详解】A:Hello,John.What are you doing this afternoon? B:Hi,Kate.I’m going to run this afternoon. A:To run ?But it’s raining outside. B:I don’t care. I love running in the rain.And I have to run because I have a training for a marathon. A:A marathon?It’s a long distance. So you need to train every day for it. B:Yes. A:So do you actually run 42 kilometers every day? B:Of course not. But I have to run about 10 kilometers almost every day. Then I can run about 70 kilometers a week. A:And how many times have you run marathons before? B:I’ve already run about 4 marathons.And now I’m preparing for my fifth marathon. A:Wow,you’re so cool. So would you like to run with me? B:Oh,sounds great.But it’s too difficult for me. I really don’t think it’s for me. （注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，继续做听力填表题） 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. Luosifen has become _________ international snack loved by foreigners in 2026, and it has been sold to more than 30 countries and regions (区域) around the world. A. the B. an C. a D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：螺蛳粉在2026年已成为一种受外国人喜爱的国际小吃，并已销往全球30多个国家和地区。 the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据“international snack”此处表示泛指“一种”国际小吃，且international发音以元音音素开头，应填an。 17. Chen Lijun, a Shaoxing Opera (越剧) actress, played the _________ of Ayuya (阿育娅) in the film Blades of the Guardians (《镖人》) successfully. A. adult B. role C. expert D. director 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：陈丽君，一位绍兴越剧女演员，在电影《镖人》中成功饰演了阿育娅这一角色。 adult成年人；role角色；expert专家；director导演。根据“actress”和“played”可知，演员在电影中扮演的是“角色”，固定搭配 play the role of意为“扮演……的角色”。 18. — Proper exercise won’t _________ our study. — I agree with you. Instead, it can help us study better. A. prepare for B. take care of C. pay attention to D. get in the way of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——适当的锻炼不会妨碍我们的学习。——我同意你的观点。相反，它能帮助我们更好地学习。 prepare for为……做准备；take care of照顾；pay attention to注意；get in the way of阻碍。根据答语“Instead, it can help us study better.”可知，锻炼能促进学习，因此前句应表示不会“妨碍”学习。get in the way of符合语境。 19. —Mum, I’m really worried about the coming exam. —Take it easy, dear! Remember the saying: Don’t cross the bridge _________ you come to it. A. after B. when C. since D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我真的很担心即将到来的考试。——放轻松，亲爱的！记住这句谚语：不要杞人忧天。 after在……之后；when当……时候；since自从；until直到。谚语“Don’t cross the bridge until you come to it”是固定表达，意为“不要杞人忧天”，因此选until。 20. —The best things in life are free. —Yes. Air costs _________, but we can’t live without it. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——生活中最美好的东西都是免费的。——是的。空气不花钱，但我们离不开它。 nothing没有什么；something某事物；anything任何事物；everything一切。根据“The best things in life are free.”及答语“Yes.”可知，此处表示空气是免费的，即不需要花费任何东西。应填nothing。 21. Every time I felt down, my best friend would say _________ to me, “Everything will be fine.” A. suddenly B. safely C. softly D. thankfully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每次我情绪低落时，我最好的朋友都会轻声对我说：“一切都会好起来的。” suddenly突然地；safely安全地；softly轻柔地、轻声地；thankfully感激地。结合语境，朋友在我低落时会温柔地安慰我，softly最符合语境。 22. She always thinks of others. So everyone thinks she is a ________ girl. A. caring B. hardworking C. brave D. polite 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她总是为别人着想。所以每个人都认为她是一个体贴的女孩。 考查形容词辨析。caring关心他人的，体贴的；hardworking勤奋的；brave勇敢的；polite有礼貌的。根据“She always thinks of others.”可知，总是为别人着想，所以是体贴的。故选A。 23. —This is so difficult that I want to give up. —Take it easy. ________, it takes time to learn something new. A. In that case B. After all C. For example D. In total 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这太难了，我想放弃。——别紧张。毕竟，学习新东西需要时间。 考查短语辨析。In that case既然那样；After all毕竟；For example例如；In total总共。根据“it takes time to learn something new.”可知，此处是在安慰对方不要放弃，毕竟学习新东西需要时间。故选B。 24. —Tina is going to give up her job at the college. —________. The job is nice and well-paid. A. Don’t mention it B. That’s all right C. Go ahead D. You must be joking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂娜打算放弃她在大学的工作。——你一定是在开玩笑吧。这份工作又好，薪水又高。 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it不客气；That’s all right没关系；Go ahead去做吧；You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑。根据“The job is nice and well-paid.”可知，说话人认为这份工作很好，因此对蒂娜要辞职感到惊讶和难以置信，认为对方所说的话是在开玩笑，“You must be joking”符合语境。故选D。 25. — Do you know _________? — I’m not sure. Maybe next week. A. if our school will open the AI learning corner. B. when our school will have a poem speech C. where our school will carry out short video rules D. why the school has decided to organize a science competition 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道我们学校什么时候将举行诗歌演讲吗？——我不确定。也许下周。 根据答语“Maybe next week”可知，此处询问的是时间，应填when引导的从句。if意为“是否”，where询问地点，why询问原因，均不符合题意。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Join in the English Speech Competition Our school is going to hold the “English Speech Competition 2025”. The topic is “Telling Chinese stories in English”. Please give a two-to-three-minute speech on this topic. Schedule (日程) Deadline for application (申请截止日期): March 25, 2025. Date of competition: April 9, 2025,14:30—16:30 Participants (参与者): All students in Grades 7 to 9 can take part in the competition. Place of competition: The competition will be held in Classroom 304. Requirements ●Your speech should be within (在……之内) 2—3 minutes. ●Your speech should be closely related to (与……有关) the topic. ●You should express your speech clearly. ●You should use proper body language. Prizes ●The three speakers with the highest scores will receive special gifts. ●Each speaker will have the chance to have his or her speech shown in the school’s magazine. Take this chance to practice your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence (自信)! 26. Who is the text written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Doctors. D. Patients. 27. When will the competition be held? A. On April 9. B. On March 25. C. On April 3. D. On March 7. 28. Which of the following is NOT a requirement of the competition? A. The speech should be within 2—3 minutes. B. The speech should be closely related to the topic. C. The speakers should be students from grades 6 to 9. D. The speakers should use right body language. 29. What can we know from the passage? A. You need to wait for 20 days after March 25 to take part in the competition. B. The winners of the competition can get special gifts. C. The speakers might have their speeches shown in the school’s website. D. The speakers can improve their writing skills through the competition. 30. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To show the result of the competition. B. To list gifts for winning the competition. C. To give reasons for joining competition. D. To give information about competition. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校即将举办的2025年英语演讲比赛的主题、日程、参与人员、要求及奖项等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Participants: All students in Grades 7 to 9 can take part in the competition.”可知，文本是写给学生的。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Date of competition: April 9, 2025,14:30—16:30”可知，比赛在4月9日举办。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Participants: All students in Grades 7 to 9 can take part in the competition.”可知，参赛者是7—9年级学生，选项C“6—9年级学生”并非要求。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“The three speakers with the highest scores will receive special gifts.”可知，比赛获胜者能获得特别礼物。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕英语演讲比赛的各项信息展开，目的是提供比赛相关内容。故选D。 B Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise. He was so happy that he joined at once. In the first lesson, the coach said, “Rock climbing needs strength, speed, courage and persistence (坚持). All these are necessary.” But in Bob’s opinion, rock climbing was just a fun activity. It interested him. During the following classes, the coach asked the students to run 1,000 metres first, and then climb with a rope (绳子). When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before. The coach noticed that and asked him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bob shook his head slowly. The coach then explained patiently, “That’s because you stop halfway. You know, beautiful sights are always on the top.” After hearing his words, Bob made up his mind to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited. Sometimes it’s hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it’s a pity to stop halfway, so don’t give up. 31. Why did the school offer rock climbing lessons? A. To develop students’ hobbies. B. To encourage students to exercise. C. To offer students more clubs. D. To let students enjoy activities. 32. Why does Bob want to take rock climbing lessons at first? A. In order to exercise. B. To improve his strength. C. Just for fun. D. To run 1,000 meters. 33. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. Running. B. Rock climbing. C. Taking lessons. D. Touching the rope. 34. How did Bob’s feelings change according to the passage? A. Sad→Happy→Bored→Excited. B. Excited→Sad→Bored→Happy. C. Happy→Sad→Excited→Bored. D. Sad→Bored→Excited→Happy. 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Learn to Accept Helpful Advice B. Let’s Find the Best Hobby C. Don’t Give Up Halfway D. Never Stay in the Same Place 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Bob从对攀岩感兴趣到因训练枯燥而厌倦，最终在教练鼓励下坚持完成训练并获得成就感的故事，传递了“不要半途而废”的道理。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise”可知，学校开设攀岩课是为了鼓励学生锻炼。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段Bob的回答“I come for fun, of course”可知，他最初参加课程只是为了好玩。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“During the following classes, the coach asked the students to run 1,000 metres first, and then climb with a rope (绳子). When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before.”可知，教练要求学生先跑1000米，然后用绳子攀爬。当Bob跑完后，他几乎喘不过气来，觉得很无聊，他甚至不想碰绳子。他觉得它没有以前有趣了。由此可知，“it”指的是攀岩活动。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章情感线索：第一段“However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad.”→第二段“He was so happy that he joined at once.”→第四段“When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored”→第五段“When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited.”可知，情感变化为：悲伤→快乐→无聊→兴奋。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章讲述了Bob从对攀岩感兴趣到因训练枯燥而厌倦，最终在教练鼓励下坚持完成训练并获得成就感的故事，标题应体现“坚持不放弃”的核心思想。因此，选项C“不要半途而废”是最佳标题。故选C。 C The Spring Festival has become popular among people around the world. It’s reported that it has become an international holiday since December 22, 2023. Actually, many other Chinese festivals and art forms are also popular. Each of them has its own features (特征). On the one hand, they largely enrich (丰富) our life with colorful forms. For example, people can admire the full moon and eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. On the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat zongzi and watch boat races. Besides, some art forms like Chinese clay art pieces and Chinese paintings bring us enjoyable experiences. On the other hand, behind all the festivals and art forms lie true meanings which are often about reunion (团圆), sharing joy, thanks, love and so on. It is because of the fantastic meanings that China has great cultures. And the cultures are becoming more and more popular around the world. As we all know, ▲ They help us understand where we come from, who we are, and what we are thankful for. So, what are we teenagers in China supposed to do to inherit (继承), develop and spread our cultures? Of course, we should first learn more about the cultures in order to understand the true meanings better, which means we need to build our cultural confidence. What’s more, it’s necessary to join in activities that are good for spreading our cultures. Having a creative mind is also very important. Not only should we remember our traditions, but also we should seek (寻求) cultural exchanges and learn among cultures around the world. 36. Which festival has become an international holiday in the passage? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. D. The Lantern Festival. 37. How many traditional festivals and art forms are mentioned in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 38. Which sentence is the most suitable (合适的) for “ ▲ ” in paragraph 2? A. cultures are quite important in a country. B. the Spring Festival is a symbol of China. C. eating mooncakes and watching boat races are popular D. more and more people come to China to learn Chinese paintings. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Culture is the only part of a nation. B. The Spring Festival has become popular for half a year. C. It is really important for us to build our cultural confidence. D. It’s unnecessary to seek cultural exchanges and learn among cultures. 40. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. To inherit, develop and spread our cultures. B. To eat delicious food during the festivals. C. To join in activities during the festivals. D. To express thanks and love to our families. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文作者主要想告诉我们要继承、发展和传播我们的文化。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Spring Festival has become popular among people around the world. It’s reported that it has become an international holiday since December 22, 2023.”可知，春节已经成为国际节日。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the Spring Festival”、“the Mid-Autumn Festival”、“the Dragon Boat Festival”、“Chinese clay art pieces”以及 “Chinese paintings”可知，共提到了3个传统节日和2个艺术形式。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据前一句“And the cultures are becoming more and more popular around the world.”可知，这些文化在世界各地越来越受欢迎；根据下一句“They help us understand where we come from, who we are, and what we are thankful for.”可知，文化帮助我们了解我们来自哪里，我们是谁，我们感谢什么。选项A“文化在一个国家中非常重要。”承上启下，符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Of course, we should first learn more about the cultures in order to understand the true meanings better, which means we need to build our cultural confidence.”可知，建立文化自信非常重要。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“So, what are we teenagers in China supposed to do to inherit (继承), develop and spread our cultures?可知，作者主要想告诉我们要继承、发展和传播我们的文化。故选A。 D As usual, Amy was hurrying to catch the yellow school bus. Luckily, the traffic lights turned green as she was about to cross the road, so she made it. When the bus passed the McDonald’s (麦当劳), it reminded her of a hamburger. She hadn’t had breakfast that morning because the fruit salad on the blue plate didn’t look delicious at all. However, Amy remembered that she was still on a diet (节食). So now she was really in a black mood (心情). You may have noticed that several colors were used in the above story so as to help describe Amy’s morning. In fact, colors influence your life more than you can ever imagine. Take language for example. You may describe a sick person as being “a bit green”. To describe an upset person, you say that the person is “feeling blue”. In short, colors do add interest to daily conversations. Besides, colors can be used in many parts of your daily life. Have you ever thought about why many school buses and taxis are painted yellow, and stop signs red? Since yellow is the most eye-catching color, it can catch people’s attention, especially in heavy traffic. As for red, it is the color which usually shows warning, as a result, some traffic signs use this color. For the same reason, hot water taps (水龙头) are usually red. The colors of a dining environment possibly decide how much you eat. Most fast-food restaurants are often painted in bright colors such as red, yellow, orange, and white, for the purpose of increasing people’s appetites (胃口). This is because bright colors are natural colors found in many foods, and therefore, able to raise people’s spirits. Blue, however, is said to lower people’s appetites because few foods are blue in nature. For those who are on a diet, blue dishes and bowls might help! 41. How did the writer start this passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. D. By comparing opinions. 42. “Tom is feeling blue” means _________. A. Tom is ill. B. Tom is hungry. C. Tom is unhappy. D. Tom is on a diet. 43. Most school buses are painted yellow because _________. A. it tells other drivers to prepare to stop B. it helps bus drivers stay in a good mood C. it can easily catch other people’s attention D. it is the color that most schoolchildren like 44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Colors influence people’s daily lives. B. Most fast-food restaurants are painted grey. C. Different colors are used for different purposes. D. Colors make daily conversations more interesting. 45. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Having dinner on a blue plate may help people eat less. B. Most people will feel sick when they see the color green. C. Amy hadn’t had breakfast because she dislikes fruit salad. D. Red is only used for traffic signs to show warning in daily life. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Amy的早晨故事引入，介绍了颜色在语言表达、日常生活和餐饮环境中的不同作用与影响。 【41题详解】 文章开头讲述了Amy赶校车的小故事，用故事引入话题。 【42题详解】 根据原文第二段“To describe an upset person, you say that the person is ‘feeling blue’”，可知“feeling blue”意为“心情不好的、难过的”，对应选项“Tom is unhappy”。 【43题详解】 根据原文第三段“Since yellow is the most eye-catching color, it can catch people’s attention, especially in heavy traffic.”，可知校车涂成黄色是为了容易引起他人注意。 【44题详解】 根据原文第四段“Most fast-food restaurants are often painted in bright colors such as red, yellow, orange, and white”，可知快餐店常用红、黄、橙、白等亮色，文中并未提及“grey（灰色）”，因此B选项未被提及。 【45题详解】 根据原文第四段“Blue, however, is said to lower people’s appetites... For those who are on a diet, blue dishes and bowls might help!”，可推断用蓝色盘子吃饭可能会减少食量。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分） 四、听力填表（共5个空，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格。（每空不多于三个词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 An Experience of Watching a Movie Time Last weekend. Event I went to the cinema to watch Journey to the West with my ____46____. Result Some of the people there make me feel very ____47____. Causes 1. A few guys were talking ____48____ or even shouting. 2. Some people threw away plastic bags, paper and other ____49____. Advice All of us are supposed to obey the rules ____50____. 【答案】46. friends 47. unhappy 48. loudly 49. rubbish 50. in public 【解析】 【原文】Last weekend, after finishing my homework, I want to relax myself, so I want to the cinema to watch Journey to the West with my friends. I hope to enjoy ourselves there. However, some of the people there made me feel very unhappy. When we arrived there, the movie has been on for 10 minutes. We found a seat quickly and sat down. What’s worse, a few guys were talking loudly or even shouting when they saw some exciting pictures. Also, some people threw away plastic bags, paper and other rubbish on the floor. It made the floor very dirty. As we know, the cinema is the public place where we can have a nice time. All of us are supposed to obey the rules in public. Only in this way can we make the public places more comfortable. 五、动词填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 Mixue Bingcheng, a popular Chinese tea brand, is now making its way into the world. It started in Zhengzhou, Henan in 1997. Now you ____51____ (see) its stores almost everywhere in China and even abroad. Recently, Mixue ____52____ (become) popular on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in the US. With its famous snowman mascot (吉祥物) and low prices, it has quickly attracted many local customers. Last month, while people in America ____53____ (wait) in long lines outside its new store, they talked with each other excitedly about the new drinks. To suit American tastes, super - sweet drinks ____54____ (serve) by Mixue. Customers can even choose 200% sweetness. In fact, a young woman ____55____ (finish) a whole cup of 200% sweetness drink in just one minute last week, which surprised many people online. These days, many young people ____56____ (take) part in a “sweetness challenge” on social media. They enjoy ____57____ (share) their videos online while trying the super-sweet drinks. What’s more, Mixue keeps its low-price strategy (策略). A cup of lemonade (柠檬水) only ____58____ (cost) about 1 dollar, much cheaper than similar products from local brands. “If you haven’t tried their drinks yet, give it a go!” One customer said. Mixue has already achieved great success in other countries like Vietnam and Thailand. Next year, Mixue ____59____ (open) more stores in Europe. The company expects ____60____ (bring) the idea of affordable, high-quality products to more people around the world. 【答案】51. can see 52. has become 53. were waiting 54. are served 55. finished 56. are taking 57. sharing 58. costs 59. will open 60. to bring 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国茶饮品牌“蜜雪冰城”的发展历程及其全球化策略，重点描述了其在美国市场的成功、针对当地口味的调整以及低价策略。 【51题详解】 句意：现在你几乎在中国各地甚至国外都能看到它的店铺。根据“Now”可知，此处表示现在的能力，应用情态动词can表示“能够”，后接动词原形see。 【52题详解】 句意：最近，蜜雪冰城在美国好莱坞星光大道上变得受欢迎。根据“Recently”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，主语“Mixue”是第三人称单数，助动词用has，后接过去分词become。 【53题详解】 句意：上个月，当美国人在其新店外排长队时，他们兴奋地互相讨论着新饮品。根据“Last month”及语境可知，此处描述过去某个具体时间正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，主语“people”是复数，助动词用were，后接现在分词waiting。 【54题详解】 句意：为了迎合美国人口味，蜜雪冰城提供超甜饮品。主语“super-sweet drinks”与动词serve之间为被动关系，且描述一般事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用are，后接过去分词served。 【55题详解】 句意：事实上，上周一位年轻女子仅用一分钟就喝完了一整杯200%甜度的饮品，这让许多网友感到惊讶。根据“last week”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式finished。 【56题详解】 句意：如今，许多年轻人正在社交媒体上参与“甜度挑战”。根据“These days”可知，描述现阶段正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，主语“many young people”是复数，be动词用are，后接现在分词taking。 【57题详解】 句意：他们喜欢在尝试超甜饮品的同时，在网上分享自己的视频。“enjoy”后接动词时，应用动名词形式作宾语，即enjoy doing sth.。故填sharing。 【58题详解】 句意：一杯柠檬水仅需约1美元，远低于当地品牌同类产品。描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语“A cup of lemonade”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式costs。 【59题详解】 句意：明年，蜜雪冰城将在欧洲开设更多门店。根据“Next year”可知，动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时，结构为will do。故填will open。 【60题详解】 句意：该公司期望将物美价廉的产品理念带给全球更多消费者。“expect”后接动词时，通常用动词不定式作宾语，即expect to do sth.。故填to bring。 六、综合填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 China is an old country with a rich culture. When travelling to China, understanding Chinese culture and customs is i____61____ for you to behave in a good way. Being invited to a Chinese family’s home can be a wonderful and warm experience. Chinese people are known to be very friendly. When you’re invited to a Chinese family’s home, make sure you a____62____ on time. Don’t forget to say good words about s____63____ you like in the house. You’d better bring some small g____64____ when visiting someone’s home or being invited for dinner. Chinese people like to receive fruit or tea in a nice box or basket. A____65____ some small talks, comes the dinner. A Chinese dinner table is a happy place, full of delicious food and conversation. When foreigners are invited for dinner, they’re supposed to notice what everybody else is doing and try to do the s____66____. You’d better eat plenty of food to show you’re enjoying it. Don’t finish off the whole dish, but leave a small amount of food on the plates. It shows that the host has p____67____ enough food. H____68____, for foreigners, Chinese people may be very curious (好奇的). Chinese people usually ask some personal questions, even if you’ve met for the f____69____ time. So, don’t be surprised to be asked things like your age, your education or your work. You do not have to answer these questions. If you don’t want to talk about your own life, j_____70_____ explain to them. Enjoy yourself in the warm and welcoming world of the local Chinese. As a guest in China, you will get special treatment. And your hosts make sure you will have a good time. 【答案】61. important##mportant 62. arrive##rrive 63. something##omething 64. gifts##ifts 65. After##fter 66. same##ame 67. prepared##repared 68. However##owever 69. first##irst 70. just##ust 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“外国人在中国旅行时了解文化习俗的重要性”展开，从拜访中国家庭的礼仪（准时赴约、称赞物品、准备礼物）、中式餐桌礼仪，到应对中国人的好奇提问等方面，给出实用建议，帮助外国人更好地融入中国文化、得体交流。 【61题详解】 句意：当你到中国旅行时，了解中国的文化和习俗对你举止得体来说很重要。根据上文“understanding Chinese culture and customs”和下文“behave in a good way”的逻辑以及首字母“i”可知，此处是指了解文化习俗是重要的；考查important“重要的”，形容词，be important for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事很重要”，固定搭配。故填important。 【62题详解】 句意：当你被邀请去中国家庭时，确保你准时到达。根据“When you’re invited to a Chinese family’s home”的语境，结合“on time”和首字母“a”可知，此处是指准时到达；考查arrive“到达”，动词，arrive on time“准时到达”，固定搭配；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语为“you”，动词应用原形。故填arrive。 【63题详解】 句意：别忘了对你喜欢的家里的某样东西说些赞美的话。根据上文“Don’t forget to say good words”和首字母“s”提示可知，此处是指对喜欢的东西说些赞美的话；考查something“某物”，代词，something you like“你喜欢的东西”。故填something。 【64题详解】 句意：当你拜访别人家或被邀请吃饭时，最好带一些小礼物。根据下文“Chinese people like to receive fruit or tea in a nice box or basket.”和首字母“g”提示可知，在社交拜访中，携带小礼物是一种常见的礼节；考查gift“礼物”，可数名词；“some”后接不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式；因此，这里应用其复数形式gifts。故填gifts。 【65题详解】 句意：一番闲聊之后，晚餐就开始了。根据“some small talks”和“comes the dinner”的先后顺序，结合首字母“A”，此处考查After“在……之后”，介词。故填After。 【66题详解】 句意：当外国人被邀请吃饭时，他们应该注意其他人的做法，并尽量做同样的事。根据上文“notice what everybody else is doing”和首字母“s”提示可知，此处是指观察其他人的做法，尽量做同样的事；考查do the same“做同样的事”，固定搭配。故填same。 【67题详解】 句意：这表明主人准备了足够的食物。根据上文“leave a small amount of food on the plates”和首字母“p”提示可知，盘子里剩下一点食物，是为了表示主人准备了充足的食物，客人吃不完；考查prepare“准备”，动词；空格前有“has”，这里是现在完成时，应用其过去分词prepared。故填prepared。 【68题详解】 句意：然而，对外国人来说，中国人可能会非常好奇。前文讲中式礼仪，此处转折到“中国人对外国人会好奇”，结合首字母“H”，考查However“然而”，副词，表示转折。故填However。 【69题详解】 句意：中国人通常会问一些私人问题，即使你们是第一次见面。根据“met for the...time”和首字母“f”提示可知，此处是指第一次见面；考查for the first time“第一次”，固定搭配。故填first。 【70题详解】 句意：如果你不想谈论自己的生活，只需向他们解释一下。根据上文“If you don’t want to talk about your own life,”和首字母“j”提示可知，此处是指不想谈论私人问题，只要向他们解释一下；考查just“仅仅，只需”，表示一种简单、直接的处理方式，语气轻松。故填just。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成各小题。 In recent years, AI (artificial intelligence) has developed very quickly. A new tool called OpenClaw has recently attracted a lot of attention online. OpenClaw is designed as an AI agent that can perform tasks on a computer automatically (自动地). Doing things step by step, the program can understand instructions and complete many tasks by itself. For example, if a user asks OpenClaw to collect information about a topic, it may search the Internet, read websites and organize the results into a short report. In this way, it can help people finish some work quickly and save time. However, experts point out that tools like OpenClaw are still developing. AI tools, which may make mistakes or fail to understand orders, still need to be guided by humans. Some technology lovers have already begun to experiment with OpenClaw. They hope that AI tools will make daily work more efficient (高效的) in the future. At the same time, many people believe that AI should be used carefully. 73. Instead of taking the place of our thinking, it should be treated as a helping hand. As technology continues to develop, people will probably see more tools like OpenClaw in the coming years. 74. Learning how to work with such tools may become an important skill for students and workers. In the end, the key question is not whether AI will replace humans, but how humans can work better together with AI. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 71. What can OpenClaw help people do according to the passage?（答出任意一点即可） ___________________________ 72. Why do AI tools still need to be guided by humans? ___________________________ B．将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 73. ___________________________ 74. ___________________________ 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 75. ___________________________ 【答案】71. It can help people finish some work quickly and save time./It can collect information about a topic, search the Internet, read websites and organize the results into a short report. 72. Because AI tools may make mistakes or fail to understand orders. 73. 它不应该取代我们的思考，而应该被当作一种辅助工具（得力助手）。 74. 学会如何使用这类工具，可能会成为学生和职场人士的一项重要技能。 75. OpenClaw: A New AI Tool/AI Tool OpenClaw/The Development of OpenClaw/AI and OpenClaw 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍AI工具OpenClaw的功能、局限及人机协作的未来方向。 【71题详解】 第三段“if a user asks OpenClaw to collect information about…it can help people finish some work quickly and save time.”直接提取两种表述之一即可，属于原文信息转述。 【72题详解】 第四段“AI tools, which may make mistakes or fail to understand orders, still need to be guided by humans.”原文直接给出原因，提取“make mistakes or fail to understand orders”作答。 【73题详解】 “Instead of...”译为“不应该”；“taking the place of our thinking”译为“取代我们的思考”；“it should be treated as a helping hand”意译为“应该被当作辅助工具/得力助手”。故填：它不应该取代我们的思考，而应该被当作一种辅助工具（得力助手）。 【74题详解】 “Learning how to work with...”译为“学会如何使用”；“such tools”译为“这类工具”；“may become an important skill”译为“可能会成为一项重要技能”；“for students and workers”译为“对于学生和职场人士而言”。故填：学会如何使用这类工具，可能会成为学生和职场人士的一项重要技能。 【75题详解】 标题需涵盖文章核心对象“OpenClaw”及其AI工具属性，可参考“A New AI Tool/The Development of OpenClaw”等，答案不唯一，简洁明了即可。 八、书面表达（共20分） 76. 初中毕业在即，学习生活紧张而忙碌。同学们都在选择适合自己的方式来缓解压力、提高学习效率，让最后这段校园时光更有意义。请以Make My Junior High Life More Meaningful为题，写一篇英语短文分享你的做法。 要点包括：1．介绍你做的3件具体事来丰富毕业班生活； 2．谈谈做这些事带给你的收获或感受。 要求：1．词数100左右 2.语句通顺，表达连贯。 Make My Junior High Life More Meaningful _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Make My Junior High Life More Meaningful As junior high school life is drawing to an end, I’ve tried several ways to make it more meaningful. First, I set up a study group with my classmates. We discuss difficult problems and share learning methods, which helps me improve my grades and build stronger friendship. Second, I volunteer to help clean the classroom after school. It makes me feel responsible and proud to contribute to our class. Third, I keep a journal to record my daily experiences and feelings. Writing down my thoughts helps me relax and reflect on my growth. These activities not only reduce my stress but also make me realize the value of teamwork, responsibility and self-reflection. I will cherish these memories forever. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时和现在完成时为主 明确要点：介绍3件具体事、收获或感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数100左右，语句通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，概括毕业班生活背景和尝试 主体段：分三点介绍具体做法及收获 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：第一件事 具体做法：set up a study group with my classmates/start a study team/form a learning group/organize group study 收获：helps me improve my grades and build stronger friendship/improve my scores/develop deeper friendships/enhance understanding 要点二：第二件事 具体做法：volunteer to help clean the classroom after school/volunteer to tidy the library/help water the plants/assist in organizing desks 收获：makes me feel responsible and proud to contribute to our class/makes me feel a sense of duty/proud to serve my classmates/happy to give back 要点三：第三件事 具体做法：keep a journal to record my daily experiences and feelings/keep a diary/write down daily events/note down my emotions 收获：helps me relax and reflect on my growth/helps me calm down/think about my progress/look back on my development 结尾段总结：not only reduce my stress but also make me realize the value of teamwork, responsibility and self-reflection/lower my pressure/understand the importance of cooperation, duty and self-examination/recognize the worth of working together, taking charge and looking inward 结尾情感表达：I will cherish these memories forever/I will treasure these moments always/never forget these experiences/hold these memories dear 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 试卷类型A 2026年初中学业水平模拟考试（一模） 英语试题 （总分120分 考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；55分；共120分。 2．答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置。考试结束后；试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3．答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项；试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应位置。 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题，共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分，每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Singer. B. Chinese. C. Orange. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 20 dollars. B. It’s useful. C. It’s in the library. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good luck! B. Good job! C. Good idea! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I will. B. Sure, please. C. Yes, you can. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. Of course not. C. Don’t mention it. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每组对话读两遍。 6. Which film are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My Country, My Parents. B. My people, My Homeland. C. My Country and I. 7. What kind of pollution is mentioned? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Air pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Noise pollution. 8. Who is the woman with long hair? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy’s aunt. B. The boy’s teacher. C. The boy’s mother. 9. What did Maria spend the whole night doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Writing her report. B. Sleeping. C. Studying for the test. 10. What are the flowers made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Silk. B. Plastic. C. Paper. （三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有 30 秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the weather like? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 12. Why does John run every day? A. To pass his PE test. B. To join the school team. C. To prepare for his marathon. 13. How far does John run in a week? A. About 10 kilometers. B. About 42 kilometers. C. About 70 kilometers. 14. How many times has John run marathons before? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 15. What does Kate think of the marathon for herself? A. It’s cool. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s great. （注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，继续做听力填表题） 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. Luosifen has become _________ international snack loved by foreigners in 2026, and it has been sold to more than 30 countries and regions (区域) around the world. A. the B. an C. a D. / 17. Chen Lijun, a Shaoxing Opera (越剧) actress, played the _________ of Ayuya (阿育娅) in the film Blades of the Guardians (《镖人》) successfully. A. adult B. role C. expert D. director 18. — Proper exercise won’t _________ our study. — I agree with you. Instead, it can help us study better. A. prepare for B. take care of C. pay attention to D. get in the way of 19. —Mum, I’m really worried about the coming exam. —Take it easy, dear! Remember the saying: Don’t cross the bridge _________ you come to it. A. after B. when C. since D. until 20. —The best things in life are free. —Yes. Air costs _________, but we can’t live without it. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 21. Every time I felt down, my best friend would say _________ to me, “Everything will be fine.” A. suddenly B. safely C. softly D. thankfully 22. She always thinks of others. So everyone thinks she is a ________ girl. A. caring B. hardworking C. brave D. polite 23. —This is so difficult that I want to give up. —Take it easy. ________, it takes time to learn something new. A. In that case B. After all C. For example D. In total 24. —Tina is going to give up her job at the college. —________. The job is nice and well-paid. A. Don’t mention it B. That’s all right C. Go ahead D. You must be joking 25. — Do you know _________? — I’m not sure. Maybe next week. A. if our school will open the AI learning corner. B. when our school will have a poem speech C. where our school will carry out short video rules D. why the school has decided to organize a science competition 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Join in the English Speech Competition Our school is going to hold the “English Speech Competition 2025”. The topic is “Telling Chinese stories in English”. Please give a two-to-three-minute speech on this topic. Schedule (日程) Deadline for application (申请截止日期): March 25, 2025. Date of competition: April 9, 2025,14:30—16:30 Participants (参与者): All students in Grades 7 to 9 can take part in the competition. Place of competition: The competition will be held in Classroom 304. Requirements ●Your speech should be within (在……之内) 2—3 minutes. ●Your speech should be closely related to (与……有关) the topic. ●You should express your speech clearly. ●You should use proper body language. Prizes ●The three speakers with the highest scores will receive special gifts. ●Each speaker will have the chance to have his or her speech shown in the school’s magazine. Take this chance to practice your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence (自信)! 26. Who is the text written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Doctors. D. Patients. 27. When will the competition be held? A. On April 9. B. On March 25. C. On April 3. D. On March 7. 28. Which of the following is NOT a requirement of the competition? A. The speech should be within 2—3 minutes. B. The speech should be closely related to the topic. C. The speakers should be students from grades 6 to 9. D. The speakers should use right body language. 29. What can we know from the passage? A. You need to wait for 20 days after March 25 to take part in the competition. B. The winners of the competition can get special gifts. C. The speakers might have their speeches shown in the school’s website. D. The speakers can improve their writing skills through the competition. 30. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To show the result of the competition. B. To list gifts for winning the competition. C. To give reasons for joining competition. D. To give information about competition. B Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise. He was so happy that he joined at once. In the first lesson, the coach said, “Rock climbing needs strength, speed, courage and persistence (坚持). All these are necessary.” But in Bob’s opinion, rock climbing was just a fun activity. It interested him. During the following classes, the coach asked the students to run 1,000 metres first, and then climb with a rope (绳子). When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before. The coach noticed that and asked him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bob shook his head slowly. The coach then explained patiently, “That’s because you stop halfway. You know, beautiful sights are always on the top.” After hearing his words, Bob made up his mind to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited. Sometimes it’s hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it’s a pity to stop halfway, so don’t give up. 31. Why did the school offer rock climbing lessons? A. To develop students’ hobbies. B. To encourage students to exercise. C. To offer students more clubs. D. To let students enjoy activities. 32. Why does Bob want to take rock climbing lessons at first? A. In order to exercise. B. To improve his strength. C. Just for fun. D. To run 1,000 meters. 33. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. Running. B. Rock climbing. C. Taking lessons. D. Touching the rope. 34. How did Bob’s feelings change according to the passage? A. Sad→Happy→Bored→Excited. B. Excited→Sad→Bored→Happy. C. Happy→Sad→Excited→Bored. D. Sad→Bored→Excited→Happy. 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Learn to Accept Helpful Advice B. Let’s Find the Best Hobby C. Don’t Give Up Halfway D. Never Stay in the Same Place C The Spring Festival has become popular among people around the world. It’s reported that it has become an international holiday since December 22, 2023. Actually, many other Chinese festivals and art forms are also popular. Each of them has its own features (特征). On the one hand, they largely enrich (丰富) our life with colorful forms. For example, people can admire the full moon and eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. On the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat zongzi and watch boat races. Besides, some art forms like Chinese clay art pieces and Chinese paintings bring us enjoyable experiences. On the other hand, behind all the festivals and art forms lie true meanings which are often about reunion (团圆), sharing joy, thanks, love and so on. It is because of the fantastic meanings that China has great cultures. And the cultures are becoming more and more popular around the world. As we all know, ▲ They help us understand where we come from, who we are, and what we are thankful for. So, what are we teenagers in China supposed to do to inherit (继承), develop and spread our cultures? Of course, we should first learn more about the cultures in order to understand the true meanings better, which means we need to build our cultural confidence. What’s more, it’s necessary to join in activities that are good for spreading our cultures. Having a creative mind is also very important. Not only should we remember our traditions, but also we should seek (寻求) cultural exchanges and learn among cultures around the world. 36. Which festival has become an international holiday in the passage? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. D. The Lantern Festival. 37. How many traditional festivals and art forms are mentioned in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 38. Which sentence is the most suitable (合适的) for “ ▲ ” in paragraph 2? A. cultures are quite important in a country. B. the Spring Festival is a symbol of China. C. eating mooncakes and watching boat races are popular D. more and more people come to China to learn Chinese paintings. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Culture is the only part of a nation. B. The Spring Festival has become popular for half a year. C. It is really important for us to build our cultural confidence. D. It’s unnecessary to seek cultural exchanges and learn among cultures. 40. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. To inherit, develop and spread our cultures. B. To eat delicious food during the festivals. C. To join in activities during the festivals. D. To express thanks and love to our families. D As usual, Amy was hurrying to catch the yellow school bus. Luckily, the traffic lights turned green as she was about to cross the road, so she made it. When the bus passed the McDonald’s (麦当劳), it reminded her of a hamburger. She hadn’t had breakfast that morning because the fruit salad on the blue plate didn’t look delicious at all. However, Amy remembered that she was still on a diet (节食). So now she was really in a black mood (心情). You may have noticed that several colors were used in the above story so as to help describe Amy’s morning. In fact, colors influence your life more than you can ever imagine. Take language for example. You may describe a sick person as being “a bit green”. To describe an upset person, you say that the person is “feeling blue”. In short, colors do add interest to daily conversations. Besides, colors can be used in many parts of your daily life. Have you ever thought about why many school buses and taxis are painted yellow, and stop signs red? Since yellow is the most eye-catching color, it can catch people’s attention, especially in heavy traffic. As for red, it is the color which usually shows warning, as a result, some traffic signs use this color. For the same reason, hot water taps (水龙头) are usually red. The colors of a dining environment possibly decide how much you eat. Most fast-food restaurants are often painted in bright colors such as red, yellow, orange, and white, for the purpose of increasing people’s appetites (胃口). This is because bright colors are natural colors found in many foods, and therefore, able to raise people’s spirits. Blue, however, is said to lower people’s appetites because few foods are blue in nature. For those who are on a diet, blue dishes and bowls might help! 41. How did the writer start this passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. D. By comparing opinions. 42. “Tom is feeling blue” means _________. A. Tom is ill. B. Tom is hungry. C. Tom is unhappy. D. Tom is on a diet. 43. Most school buses are painted yellow because _________. A. it tells other drivers to prepare to stop B. it helps bus drivers stay in a good mood C. it can easily catch other people’s attention D. it is the color that most schoolchildren like 44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Colors influence people’s daily lives. B. Most fast-food restaurants are painted grey. C. Different colors are used for different purposes. D. Colors make daily conversations more interesting. 45. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Having dinner on a blue plate may help people eat less. B. Most people will feel sick when they see the color green. C. Amy hadn’t had breakfast because she dislikes fruit salad. D. Red is only used for traffic signs to show warning in daily life. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分） 四、听力填表（共5个空，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格。（每空不多于三个词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 An Experience of Watching a Movie Time Last weekend. Event I went to the cinema to watch Journey to the West with my ____46____. Result Some of the people there make me feel very ____47____. Causes 1. A few guys were talking ____48____ or even shouting. 2. Some people threw away plastic bags, paper and other ____49____. Advice All of us are supposed to obey the rules ____50____. 五、动词填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 Mixue Bingcheng, a popular Chinese tea brand, is now making its way into the world. It started in Zhengzhou, Henan in 1997. Now you ____51____ (see) its stores almost everywhere in China and even abroad. Recently, Mixue ____52____ (become) popular on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in the US. With its famous snowman mascot (吉祥物) and low prices, it has quickly attracted many local customers. Last month, while people in America ____53____ (wait) in long lines outside its new store, they talked with each other excitedly about the new drinks. To suit American tastes, super - sweet drinks ____54____ (serve) by Mixue. Customers can even choose 200% sweetness. In fact, a young woman ____55____ (finish) a whole cup of 200% sweetness drink in just one minute last week, which surprised many people online. These days, many young people ____56____ (take) part in a “sweetness challenge” on social media. They enjoy ____57____ (share) their videos online while trying the super-sweet drinks. What’s more, Mixue keeps its low-price strategy (策略). A cup of lemonade (柠檬水) only ____58____ (cost) about 1 dollar, much cheaper than similar products from local brands. “If you haven’t tried their drinks yet, give it a go!” One customer said. Mixue has already achieved great success in other countries like Vietnam and Thailand. Next year, Mixue ____59____ (open) more stores in Europe. The company expects ____60____ (bring) the idea of affordable, high-quality products to more people around the world. 六、综合填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 China is an old country with a rich culture. When travelling to China, understanding Chinese culture and customs is i____61____ for you to behave in a good way. Being invited to a Chinese family’s home can be a wonderful and warm experience. Chinese people are known to be very friendly. When you’re invited to a Chinese family’s home, make sure you a____62____ on time. Don’t forget to say good words about s____63____ you like in the house. You’d better bring some small g____64____ when visiting someone’s home or being invited for dinner. Chinese people like to receive fruit or tea in a nice box or basket. A____65____ some small talks, comes the dinner. A Chinese dinner table is a happy place, full of delicious food and conversation. When foreigners are invited for dinner, they’re supposed to notice what everybody else is doing and try to do the s____66____. You’d better eat plenty of food to show you’re enjoying it. Don’t finish off the whole dish, but leave a small amount of food on the plates. It shows that the host has p____67____ enough food. H____68____, for foreigners, Chinese people may be very curious (好奇的). Chinese people usually ask some personal questions, even if you’ve met for the f____69____ time. So, don’t be surprised to be asked things like your age, your education or your work. You do not have to answer these questions. If you don’t want to talk about your own life, j_____70_____ explain to them. Enjoy yourself in the warm and welcoming world of the local Chinese. As a guest in China, you will get special treatment. And your hosts make sure you will have a good time. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成各小题。 In recent years, AI (artificial intelligence) has developed very quickly. A new tool called OpenClaw has recently attracted a lot of attention online. OpenClaw is designed as an AI agent that can perform tasks on a computer automatically (自动地). Doing things step by step, the program can understand instructions and complete many tasks by itself. For example, if a user asks OpenClaw to collect information about a topic, it may search the Internet, read websites and organize the results into a short report. In this way, it can help people finish some work quickly and save time. However, experts point out that tools like OpenClaw are still developing. AI tools, which may make mistakes or fail to understand orders, still need to be guided by humans. Some technology lovers have already begun to experiment with OpenClaw. They hope that AI tools will make daily work more efficient (高效的) in the future. At the same time, many people believe that AI should be used carefully. 73. Instead of taking the place of our thinking, it should be treated as a helping hand. As technology continues to develop, people will probably see more tools like OpenClaw in the coming years. 74. Learning how to work with such tools may become an important skill for students and workers. In the end, the key question is not whether AI will replace humans, but how humans can work better together with AI. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 71. What can OpenClaw help people do according to the passage?（答出任意一点即可） ___________________________ 72. Why do AI tools still need to be guided by humans? ___________________________ B．将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 73. ___________________________ 74. ___________________________ 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 75. ___________________________ 八、书面表达（共20分） 76. 初中毕业在即，学习生活紧张而忙碌。同学们都在选择适合自己的方式来缓解压力、提高学习效率，让最后这段校园时光更有意义。请以Make My Junior High Life More Meaningful为题，写一篇英语短文分享你的做法。 要点包括：1．介绍你做的3件具体事来丰富毕业班生活； 2．谈谈做这些事带给你的收获或感受。 要求：1．词数100左右 2.语句通顺，表达连贯。 Make My Junior High Life More Meaningful _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $