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专题02 语音语调50题(期末专项训练)四年级英语下学期
(人教PEP版·新教材)
内容导航
知识清单
【题型一】语音选择 【题型二】语音判断
【题型三】语音分类
解题小技巧
选出划线部分发音不同的一项:
先确定划线部分的发音规则,再对比各选项。若选项中有特殊组合(如“w+ar”“w+or”),优先检查是否发音不同。
例:a. car b. park c. warm d. far,其中“warm”因“w+ar”组合发/ɔː/,与其他选项的/ɑː/不同,选c。
判断发音是否相同(T/F):
逐词分析划线部分发音,注意词尾弱读和重读音节差异。
例:a. sister b. mother,两者“er”均发/ə/,发音相同,选T;a. her b. clever,“her”发/ɜː/,“clever”发/ə/,发音不同,选F。
按发音分类:
根据发音规则将单词分组,注意特殊词例外。
例:farm, warm, dollar, car, quarter,/ɑː/组:farm, car;/ɔː/组:warm;/ə/组:dollar, quarter。
题型一
语音选择
1、 读一读,选出每组单词画线部分发音不同的一项。
( ) 1.A.tomato B.potato C.also
( ) 2.A.please B.feed C.bread
( ) 3.A.water B.class C.pass
( ) 4.A.pig B.pick C.knife
( ) 5.A.forks B.bowls C.spoons
2、 选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
( ) 6.A.bird B.girl C.water
( ) 7.A.hurt B.nurse C.sister
( ) 8.A.skirt B.shirt C.teacher
( ) 9.A.turn B.fur C.under
( ) 10.A.sir B.first C.tiger
3、 选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。
( ) 11.A.warm B.farmer C.hard
( ) 12.A.winter B.newspaper C.her
( ) 13.A.short B.work C.fork
( ) 14.A.bird B.nurse C.sport
( ) 15.A.pear B.clear C.hear
4、 选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。
( ) 16.A.near B.dear C.bear
( ) 17.A.hear B.pear C.year
( ) 18.A.share B.ear C.wear
( ) 19.A.fear B.learn C.early
( ) 20.A.clear B.fair C.chair
题型二
语音判断
5、 判断下列单词中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)一致。
( ) 21.farm card warm
( ) 22.word work fork
( ) 23.brother mother teacher
( ) 24.horse doctor fork
( ) 25.arm hard park
6、 判断下列句子中单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。
( ) 26.It’s 10 o’clock. Time for my sister’s first birthday party.
( ) 27.It’s time for art class. The girl draws a bird.
( ) 28.My sister writes number 3 on the dirty window.
( ) 29.Hurry! The little cat hurts its fur.
( ) 30.My mum is a nurse. She eats a hamburger for dinner.
7、 判断下列句子中单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。
( ) 31.My sister likes her computer.
( ) 32.The art teacher has big arms.
( ) 33.The horse runs fast on the world map.
( ) 34.There’s a bear near the pear tree.
( ) 35.That girl’s sister is a nurse.
题型三
语音分类
8、 机器人小管家介绍了时间规划的重要性,读一读,找出含有与例词画线部分发音相同的音节的单词并抄写在四线三格中。
The morning comes, the sun is bright.
Wake up, play sports-it’s good!
Do your homework, read some words.
Everything is worth it, you’ll see.
Plan your day and do your best.
36.horse:
37.world:
9、 根据发音规则,写出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词。
In winter, the farm is quiet. But when autumn comes, it is busy and fun! The farm is like a beautiful park. My dad, my mum and I go to the farm. On the farm, we play sports and ride horses. Look! This is my mum. She dances under the trees. We work hard together. We pick apples and pears. What a happy day!
38.winter:
39.farm:
40.sports:
10、 判断下列句子中单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。
41.The girl has a bird. ________
42.I like this pink dress. ________
43.How much are the sunglasses? ________
44.I want to go to the clothes shop. ________
45.How much are the trousers? ________
11、 读句子,圈出每个句子中含有与画线部分相同发音规则的单词,并根据图片和首字母提示,再写出一个相同发音规则的单词。
46.The girl likes the little bird. s__________
47.I need a green dress. s__________
48.I have a new cap. h__________
49.How much is the toy car now? t__________
50.He has a lot of dogs. s__________
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参考答案
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1.B
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.A
6.C
7.C
8.C
9.C
10.C
11.A
12.C
13.B
14.C
15.A
16.C
17.B
18.B
19.A
20.A
21.F
22.F
23.T
24.F
25.T
26.T
27.T
28.F
29.T
30.T
31.T
32.T
33.F
34.F
35.T
36.;
37.; ;
38.
39.
40.
41.T
42.F
43.T
44.F
45.T
46.bird skirt
47.green cheap
48.cap hat
49.now trousers
50.dogs sock
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