【题型分类精练】完形填空-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦六年级核心语法与词汇，通过生活化主题篇章训练上下文语境理解能力，融合文化意识与语言能力培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |日常交流|5题|信件/网络沟通场景|动词时态（过去式）、介词搭配（to）| |健康饮食|5题|饮食建议语篇|形容词（healthy）、名词（vegetables）| |传统节日|10题|元宵/母亲节/中秋等|文化词汇（zongzi）、日期表达（fifteenth）| |季节天气|10题|四季特征描述|形容词（warm/cold）、动词（rains）|

【题型分类精练】完形填空-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起 完形填空。 I have many pen friends. Most of them are in the USA and the UK. We often write letters 1 each other. In the past, we wrote letters and 2 letters by post. It took a long time for our letters to travel. But I still wrote a lot to them 3 I wanted to know more about the outside world. Now there is an online club for pen friends. We send emails or chat 4 anytime we want. We share our happiness or sadness by WeChat. I like to spend time on WeChat Moments before going to bed. And I feel 5 when I get a lot of likes. 1．A．to B．for C．of 2．A．sending B．sent C．send 3．A．and B．because C．so 4．A．online B．by post C．by hand 5．A．angry B．sad C．happy 完形填空，根据上下文选择最佳答案。 There is a well-known saying goes, “You are what you 6 .” It means that if you eat good food, you will be 7 . If you eat bad food, you will be unhealthy. So how to eat healthy? First, we should eat variety of foods. Fruits and 8 help our bodies work well. Second, we need to eat protein (蛋白质). We can get protein from lean meat, 9 and beans. Third, don’t forget to eat whole grains. They provide us with energy (能量) and fiber (纤维). Drink plenty of 10 . Let’s have a healthy eating habit. 6．A．eat B．eats C．read 7．A．health B．healthy C．unhealthy 8．A．ice cream B．cola C．vegetables 9．A．apples B．eggs C．grapes 10．A．water B．drinks C．coffee 完形填空。 Large cities are good places to live in. There are many 11 things to see and to do. You can see many cinemas, restaurants and factories. You can also go 12 to buy things from all over the world. 13 there are a lot of problems (问题) in large cities. Every year many people 14 the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools. But sometimes these people can’t find work or a good place to live in. There are too many people in large cities, so it is 15 to keep the cities safe and clean. Some people like living in large cities, others do not. Before people move to a large city, they 16 think about the problems of living there. 11．A．interesting B．old C．small 12．A．shop B．shopping C．swimming 13．A．So B．And C．But 14．A．leave B．move to C．make 15．A．hard B．easy C．happy 16．A．can B．mustn’t C．should 完形填空。 Sally’s grandpa lived 17 her. Every morning he went for a walk in the park and 18 home at half past twelve for lunch. One morning a police car stopped near Sally’s house at twelve o’clock, and two policemen 19 her grandpa to get out. One of them said to Sally, “The old man lost his way in the park and called us for help, so we sent him home.” Sally was very surprised. She thanked the policemen and they 20 . “Grandpa,” she asked, “you go to the park everyday, and it never changes. How did you lose your way?” Her grandpa smiled and said, “I didn’t lose my way. I was just 21 and didn’t want to walk home.” 17．A．with B．to C．by 18．A．come B．came C．go 19．A．help B．helped C．helping 20．A．leave B．leaves C．left 21．A．tired B．strong C．happy 完形填空。 A long time ago, there was a craftsman. His name was Lu Ban. One day, Lu Ban was at 22 on a mountain. He needed some wood. A leaf (树叶) cut his finger. Lu Ban thought, “How could a small leaf hurt 23 finger?” He looked carefully. There were many teeth on the leaf, and the teeth were 24 “Could I make a tool (工具) with teeth like these? I could cut things with it 25 .” Lu Ban said to himself. Lu Ban tried and tired. Soon he made a saw. It was the 26 saw in the world. People are still using this tool today. 22．A．breakfast B．work C．play 23．A．my B．his C．your 24．A．small B．long C．sharp 25．A．carefully B．easily C．quietly 26．A．first B．second C．third 完形填空。 The Lantern Festival is one of the traditional Chinese 27 . It’s on the 28 day of the first lunar month. It means the 29 of the Spring Festival, and it has the first full moon of the new year. Some people make and 30 colourful lanterns. Family members get together and have delicious tangyuan. People guess lantern riddles, watch lion dances and so on. It is also an important chance for people to 31 Chinese cultures to the world. 27．A．festival B．festivals C．day 28．A．fifteenth B．fiftieth C．fifth 29．A．end B．beginning C．start 30．A．watch B．look C．wait 31．A．tell B．ask C．talk 请补全宣传内容。 We often hear “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Fruit and vegetables 32 good for our bodies. They can 33 us become stronger and healthier. There is also a lot of fast food like hamburgers and pizzas. We should try to eat them less. Because they can make us heavier and fatter. Two years 34 , I ate unhealthy(不健康的) food. And I liked ice-cream very much. So I 35 a cold for many times before. Now I know health comes first. 36 you want to know more about health? We will hold a food party in the dining hall. Come and join us! 32．A．am B．is C．are 33．A．help B．helps C．helped 34．A．after B．ago C．later(以后) 35．A．have B．has C．had 36．A．Do B．Does C．Did 完形填空。 Mother’s Day is a holiday for 37 . It was celebrated in the US, the UK, India 38 some other countries in the past. But it becomes widely celebrated all 39 the world. It falls on the 40 Sunday of May. 41 that day, many people send gifts of love 42 their mothers. The idea of a day 43 mothers was first given by an American woman called Anna Jarvis. As a result of her hard work, the celebration of the first Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia, the US, on May 10th, 1908. Soon the holiday 44 popular all over the US and then around the world In China, people do the 45 things on the day for mothers. And they sometimes ask a song to be broadcasted (播放) on the radio for their mothers. This might cost a little money, 46 , as it is said, “Love is invaluable (无价的).” 37．A．mother’s B．mothers C．mothers’ 38．A．but B．and C．so 39．A．over B．for C．in 40．A．first B．second C．third 41．A．At B．Before C．On 42．A．for B．of C．to 43．A．for B．of C．to 44．A．become B．became C．stayed 45．A．difficult B．same C．different 46．A．so B．but C．and 完形填空。 The Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and 47 are four Chinese traditional festivals. The Spring Festival comes 48 January or February. Families often get together to have a big dinner. It’s very important for Chinese people. The Qingming Festival is in Spring. It often 49 . People usually sweep tombs (扫墓) 50 that day. The Dragon Boat Festival is also called Longzhou Jie in Chinese. People watch dragon boat races and eat 51 . And at the Mid-Autumn Festival, people eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon. 47．A．the Double Ninth Festival B．Mother’s Day C．the Mid-Autumn Festival 48．A．on B．in C．at 49．A．raining B．rainy C．rains 50．A．on B．in C．at 51．A．dumplings B．Zongzi C．Qingtuan 完型填空。 Spring often comes in 52 in the north of China. The weather gets 53 and the days get long. We can see green 54 . Summer often comes in 55 . The days are long and the nights are 56 . It is 57 hot and it is often rainy. Autumn comes in September. The school begins. It’s 58 but usually sunny. We often 59 . Winter is so 60 . It sometimes snows and we can 61 . 52．A．January B．March C．December 53．A．cool B．cold C．warm 54．A．flowers B．leaves C．birds 55．A．June B．October C．April 56．A．long B．longer C．short 57．A．sometimes B．always C．never 58．A．cool B．cold C．hot 59．A．fly kites B．swim C．skate on the ice 60．A．cold B．hot C．warm 61．A．eat fruit B．fly kites C．make snowmen 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《【题型分类精练】完形填空-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B B A C A B C B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B C B A C A B B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A B A C B A B A A A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A C A B C A B B A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C C A B B B C B C A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 B B C B A C B A A A 题号 61 答案 C 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要写了过去和现在的交流方式。 1．句意：我们经常互相写信。write letters to sb.给某人写信，故选A。 2．句意：过去，我们通过邮局写信和寄信。A寄，动词的ing形式，B动词过去式，C动词原形。and前后谓语动词形式要一致，wrote是动词过去式，所以该空填动词过去式，故选B。 3．句意：但我还是给他们写了很多，______我想更多地了解外面的世界。A和，B因为，C因此。根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 4．句意：我们可以随时发送电子邮件或在线聊天。A在线的，B通过邮局，C手工。chat online意思是网上聊天，故选A。 5．句意：而且得到很多赞的时候也觉得_______。A生气的，B伤心的，C高兴的。根据句意，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲了健康的饮食。 6．句意：有一句名言：“你吃什么，‌你就是什么。‌”A吃，B吃，C读，根据下文可知这句说吃，主语是you，后跟动词原形eat，故选A。 7．句意：这意味着如果你吃得好，你就会健康。A健康，B健康的，C不健康的，横线处填形容词做be的表语，healthy符合句意，故选B。 8．句意：水果和蔬菜有助于我们的身体正常工作。A冰淇淋，B可乐，C蔬菜，选项C符合句意，故选C。 9．句意：我们可以从瘦肉、鸡蛋和豆类中获得蛋白质。A苹果，B鸡蛋，C葡萄，选项B符合句意，故选B。 10．句意：多喝水。A水，B饮料，C咖啡，根据短文语境，故选A。 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．C 【导语】本文讲了城市生活。 11．句意：有许多有趣的事情要看和做。A有趣的，B旧的，C小的，选项A符合句意，故选A。 12．句意：你也可以去购物，从世界各地买东西。go shopping去购物，固定搭配，符合句意，故选B。 13．句意：但大城市也存在很多问题。A因此，B和，C但是，选项C符合句意，故选C。 14．句意：每年都有许多人搬到城市找工作，在好学校学习。A离开，B搬到，C制作，选项B符合句意，故选B。 15．句意：大城市里的人太多了，所以很难保持城市的安全和清洁。A困难的，B容易的，C高兴的，选项A符合句意，故选A。 16．句意：在人们搬到大城市之前，他们应该考虑在那里生活的问题。A能，B禁止，C应该，选项C符合句意，故选C。 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C 21．A 【导语】本文主要介绍莎莉的爷爷因为累了不想自己走所以让警察送回家的故事。 17．句意：莎莉的爷爷和她住在一起。A和，B朝着，向着，C由，根据句意应是和，故选A。 18．句意：每天早上他去公园散步并在十二点半回家吃午饭。A来，动词原形；B来，动词的过去式；C去，动词原形。根据went可知句子是一般过去时，所以该空用过去式，故选B。 19．句意：两个警察帮助她的爷爷出来。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动名词或动词的现在分词。根据stopped可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。 20．句意：她感谢了经常他们就离开了。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的过去式。根据thanked可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。 21．句意：我只是累了而且不想走回家。A累的，B强壮的，C高兴的。根据句意应是累的，故选A。 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．A 【导语】本文是关于鲁班发明锯子的故事。 22．句意：一天，鲁班在上山_____。A早餐，B工作，C玩，at work干活，固定搭配，故选B。 23．句意：一个小树叶怎么能伤到______手指呢？A我的，B他的，C你(们)的，根据语境可知，这句话是鲁班自己说的，伤的是他自己的手指，my符合语境，故选A。 24．句意：叶子上有许多齿，并且这些齿很______。A小的，B长的，C锋利的，根据语境可知，树叶的齿很锋利，把鲁班的手指划破了，故选C。 25．句意：我可以用它______切东西。A仔细地，B容易地，C悄悄地，根据语境可知，有了锋利的齿，可以容易地切东西，故选B。 26．句意：这是世界上______把锯子。A第一，B第二，C第三，根据常识可知，鲁班发明了锯子，是世界上第一把，故选A。 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．A 31．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了元宵节。 27．句意：元宵节是中国传统节日之一。A节日，名词单数；B节日，名词复数；C天，名词单数。one of the后面接可数名词复数，故选B。 28．句意：它在农历正月十五。A第十五，B第五十，C第五。根据常识可知元宵节在正月十五，故选A。 29．句意：它意味着春节的结束，它有新年的第一个满月。A结束，B开始，C开始。根据常识可知元宵节是春节的结束，故选A。 30．句意：一些人制作和观看彩色灯笼。A观看，B看，C等。look是不及物动词后面不能直接加宾语，由句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。 31．句意：这也是人们向世界介绍中国文化的一个重要机会。A告诉，B询问，C交谈。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．A 【导语】本文讲了饮食。 32．句意：水果和蔬菜对我们的身体有好处。主语Fruit and vegetables是第三人称复数，be用are，故选C。 33．句意：它们能帮助我们变得更壮更健康。can后跟动词原形，help是动词原形，故选A。 34．句意：两年前，我吃不健康的食物。A在……之后，B以前，C以后，由ate可知句子是一般过去时，可知是两年前，故选B。 35．句意：所以我以前感冒了很多次。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式had，故选C。 36．句意：你想知道更多关于健康的事情吗？句子是一般现在时，主语是you，助动词用do，故选A。 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．B 46．B 【导语】本文是关于母亲节的由来和介绍。 37．句意：母亲节是母亲的节日。A母亲的，B母亲，C母亲的，横线后没有名词，排除AC，故选B。 38．句意：在过去，美国，英国，印度和一些其他国家都会庆祝母亲节。A但是，B和，C所以，根据语境，此处需要连词连接前后两个国家，故选B。 39．句意：但现在全世界都在庆祝母亲节。all over the world全世界，故选A。 40．句意：它在五月的______星期天。A第一个，B第二个，C第三个，根据常识可知，母亲节在五月的第二个星期天，故选B。 41．句意：在那天，许多人把爱的礼物送给母亲。A在，其后接时间点；B在……之前；C在，其后接具体的一天，that day指母亲节那天，是具体的一天，故选C。 42．句意：在那天，许多人把爱的礼物送给他们的母亲。A为，B……的，C给，send sth. to sb.送某物给某人，故选C。 43．句意：为母亲设立一天节日的想法是一名叫安娜贾维斯的美国女士提出来的。A为，B……的，C给，for符合题意，故选A。 44．句意：很快，这个节日在美国乃至全世界都很流行。A变成，动词原形；B变成，动词的过去式；C停留，动词的过去式，become popular变得流行，排除C；根据语境可知该句时态为一般过去时，排除A，故选B。 45．句意：在中国，许多人在那一天为妈妈做同样的事情。A困难的，B相同的，C不同的，根据语境可知，全世界都在庆祝母亲节，中国人也做同样的事情，故选B。 46．句意：这可能需要一点钱，______，就像它说的，“爱是无价的。”A所以，B但是，C并且，根据语境可知，该句表转折，故选B。 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．A 51．B 【导语】本文主要讲述的是中国的四个传统节日。 47．句意：春节、清明节、端午节和_____是中国的四个传统节日。A重阳节，B母亲节，C中秋节，根据常识可知中秋节是中国的传统节日，故选C。 48．句意：春节在一月或二月到来。at用于具体的时间点前，in用于年、月、季节前，on用于某一天前。故该空用in，故选B。 49．句意：它经常_____。A是动名词或动词的现在分词，B是形容词，C是动词的第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，该空是谓语动词，主语it是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数，故选C。 50．句意：在那天，人们通常我去扫墓。at用于具体的时间点前，in用于年、月、季节前，on用于某一天前。故该空用on，故选A。 51．句意：人们观看龙舟比赛和吃____。A饺子，B粽子，C青团，端午节吃粽子，故选B。 52．B 53．C 54．B 55．A 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．A 60．A 61．C 【导语】本文主要讲述的是中国北方的一年四季。 52．句意：在中国的北方春天经常在_____到来。A一月，B三月，C十二月，根据常识可知北方的春天一般在三月到来，故选B。 53．句意：天气变得_____并且白天变长了。A凉爽的，B冷的，C温暖的，根据常识可知春天天气会变暖，故选C。 54．句意：我们可以看见绿色的____。A花，B叶子，C鸟，根据常识可知是绿色的叶子，故选B。 55．句意：夏天经常在_____来。A六月，B十月，C四月，根据常识可知夏天经常在六月到来，故选A。 56．句意：白天很长，夜晚_____。A长的，B更长，C短，根据常识可知夏天的夜晚是短的，故选C。 57．句意：天气____热，经常下雨。A有时候，B总是，C从不，根据常识可知夏天的天气总是很热，故选B。 58．句意：天气____，但是通常是阳光充足的。A凉爽的，B冷的，C热的，根据常识可知秋天天气是凉爽的，故选A。 59．句意：我们经常____。A放风筝，B游泳，C在冰上滑冰，根据常识可知秋天经常放风筝，故选A。 60．句意：冬天是如此的_____。A冷的，B热的，C温暖的，根据常识可知冬天寒冷，故选A。 61．句意：经常下雪，我们可以_______。A吃水果，B放风筝，C堆雪人，根据常识可知下雪可以堆雪人，故选C。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $