命题大赛 湖南2025-2026学年高二下学期英语期末测试（译林版选必一～选必四）

湖南省2025-2026年高二下学期期中测试 英语科试卷 (本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试时长120分钟) 考生须知： 1．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 2．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效； 3．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the man do next? A. Knock on Thomas’ door. B. Comfort his children. C. Close his yard gate. 2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Fellow workers. C. Mother and son. 3. How does the man sound? A. Worried. B. Regretful. C. Casual. 4. Why did Vincent buy the shirt? A. For its comfort. B. For its color. C. For its style. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The woman’s reading habits. B. The woman’s bedtime. C. The woman’s headache. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6. How many levels of a shoe shelf does the man want? A. Six. B. Four. C. Three. 7. What kind of shoe shelf will the speakers get? A. A brown plastic one. B. A brown wooden one. C. A black wooden one. 听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。 8. What happened to the woman last week? A. Her phone got damaged. B. Her diary was missing. C. She fell down the stairs. 9. Where are the speakers? A. In Berlin. B. In Paris. C. In Rome. 10. What did Wesley do after seeing the man’s WeChat Moments? A. He shared his dream with the man. B. He showed the man around the city. C. He invited the man’s family for a meal. 听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。 11. Why did Song Changjun receive an award? A. She’s been volunteering as a teacher for years. B. She’s been cutting hair for people at a low price. C. She saved a person having a heart attack. 12. How long has the man’s father been donating blood? A. More than 17 years. B. Nearly 5 years. C. Less than 1 year. 13. What does the man do? A. A reporter. B. A doctor. C. A host. 听下面的录音，回答第14至第17小题。 14. What is the main purpose of the Monkey Forest Ubud Run? A. To encourage healthy lifestyles. B. To fund environmental projects. C. To promote a new tour route. 15. What race was added in 2025? A. The 2.5-km race. B. The 5-km race. C. The 10-km race. 16. What did the 4th finisher in men’s category get? A. Prize money and a shirt. B. A medal and a shirt. C. A ticket and a medal. 17. Why does the woman turn down the man’s suggestion? A. She can’t stand the midday heat. B. She dislikes running in the forests. C. The event begins too early for her. 听下面的录音，回答第18至第20小题。 18. What does the brand UOOSEE turn old bicycle tires into? A. Backpacks. B. Eyeglasses. C. Hats. 19. What did Lun Jiayu emphasize? A. The importance of protecting nature. B. The seriousness of plastic pollution. C. The ways to keep plastic’s value. 20. What motivated Ren Yao to create bamboo bicycles? A. The desire to win EU certification. B. A historical photo of a bamboo bicycle. C. The goal to create a unique bicycle brand. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A WALK FOR GREEN How often do you walk around the campus instead of getting straight onto the shuttle bus? The beauties of our campus deserve to be better explored and can best be explored on foot. Walking is also a greener and healthier alternative to using vehicles. To encourage more students and staff members to walk around the campus, our school has launched a new“Walk for Green" initiative. Programme Setting out from the MTR Station, “Walk for Green” recommends various walking routes on campus, one of which covers the YIA Building, LSK Building and LWS Building. Card readers for different walking routes have been installed (装) to record the number of points completed by “Walk for Green” participants. Participants who collect 60 points within30 days will be awarded the title “Green Walker”. Participation To participate, students and staff members would choose a marked route, and tap their school cards at the card readers installed at both the start and endpoints (and also at an intermediate card reader). Name, student/staff ID, department/unit, date, time and card readers tapped will be recorded. Walking Journey Points Important Notes: · Walkers must complete one trip (either upwards or downwards) within one hour to score points. · A total of up to six points can be earned each day. Every time you take a walk on campus, you are helping to preserve our environment and also keeping yourself healthy. Let’s start from today! 21. Where does “Walk for Green” start? A. YIA Building. B.LSK Building. C. LWS Building. D.MTR Station. 22.How many points do you get daily by walking from YIA Building to LWS Building? A.1. B.2. C.3. D.6. 23.What are participants required to do to score? A.Collect at least 6 points. B.Complete a round trip. C.Maintain a fixed speed. D.Finish a trip in a set time. B When I was younger, I couldn’t wait to escape from Rams gate, the harbor town where I grew up on the Isle of Thanet. It could feel small: the same faces in the same places, and where a new cafe or gallery was often met with doubt. There was this apparent insistence that life was fine as it was. But for a teenager itching to see more, that lack of curiosity was disheartening. So I left. I headed north for a four-year academic journey from York to Durham. After university,having played at newspapers, I made the move to London to do it for real. But the reality was tough. I struggled to contribute to various dailies before periods on staff at both magazines and newspapers. In my twenties, I threw myself into city life: sampling Mediterranean restaurants, navigating around on the Tube, and staying out late with friends. For a while, it was enough. Then it became too much. In and among the sharing plates, I found myself on an unending rat race of moving faster and needing to earn more - just to keep up. Rents in London were pressing, apartments were tiny, yet the dream of owning one felt like a cruel joke. As I got older, trips back to Thanet opened my eyes to what I had left behind. Mainly, it was the sea. Wide yellow sands and even the touch of salt in the air, ordinary in childhood, suddenly felt appealing. But I also started to miss the beat of small-town life: waving to people on the street, noticing whose garden was overgrown, finding charm even in the pubs I had once dismissed. What's more, where I'd once hurried to leave, others are now rushing to arrive. Artists, creatives, and technologists have been priced out of London and are pouring to Thanet, bringing new ideas and drive. Now, when I head back home, I feel a mixture of pride and mild wonder: the place I once thought I’d outgrown has had a face lift I wasn’t expecting. I’ll keep returning to Thanet, with eager willingness. Each visit reminds me that places, like people, can grow without losing their essence. I've come to love Thanet as more than just the home I left; it is now the place it continues to become. 24. Why did the author want to leave Ramsgate? A. It offered few job opportunities. B. It lacked modern entertainment. C. It stuck to values he disagreed with. D. It failed to satisfy his desire to explore. 25. Which of the following best summarize the author’s life in London? A. Rich in possibilities. B. Socially diverse. C. Filled with challenges. D. Financially stressful. 26. What can we learn about the author’s bond with Thanet over time? A. It remains stable and strong. C. It shifts from rejection to reconnection. B. It is influenced by public opinions. D. It is shaped by his childhood experience. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Sea in Memory C. The Hometown Out of Reach B. Four Years Up North D. A Growing Place, a Growing Me C ( 原创 ) OpenAI recently released ChatGPT Images 2.0, a new AI image generation model. It can create multiple images from one simple prompt and produce text in languages like Chinese and Hindi. The model is accessible globally to ChatGPT users, with a more advanced version offered to paid subscribers. Major AI companies’ new image models always arouse public interest and drive usage. Previous examples include Google’s Nano Banana and the early version of ChatGPT Images, which once became social media hits among users sharing AI-made portraits and caricatures. Different from earlier versions, ChatGPT Images 2.0 is equipped with ChatGPT’s reasoning ability. It can search online for latest information and finish more detailed image creation. Its knowledge is updated till December 2025. Besides, it delivers more precise and detailed outputs. For instance, it can generate accurate weather infographics and lifelike local landmark drawings of San Francisco. It also supports flexible aspect ratios, ranging from wide 3:1 to tall 1:3, allowing users to adjust image sizes freely. In initial tests, the model performs much better in English text rendering. Old AI image models often produced messy or wrong characters, while Images 2.0 outputs cleaner and more complex text. However, when tested with Chinese text on a fan-themed collage poster, the result was unsatisfying. Much Chinese text was fake, meaningless or mixed with Japanese-style characters, instead of accurate real sentences. Though Images 2.0 shows great progress in English text generation, its performance in other languages remains uncertain. Still, global users’ data may help OpenAI improve the model in future updates. 28. What can we learn about ChatGPT Images 2.0? A. It is only available to paying users worldwide. B. It can generate multiple images based on one prompt. C. Its knowledge cutoff is before December 2025. D. It is unable to produce texts in non-English languages. 29. Why are Google’s Nano Banana and early ChatGPT Images mentioned? A. To prove AI image models are popular on social media. B. To compare their technical differences with Images 2.0. C. To show OpenAI leads the global AI image industry. D. To explain how to create life like personal portraits. 30. What is the disadvantage of ChatGPT Images 2.0 according to the test? A. It fails to draw local landmarks of big cities. B. It has no support for flexible image aspect ratios. C. Its non-English text outputs are not reliable enough. D. It's English text rendering still makes many character mistakes. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of ChatGPT Images 2.0? A. Doubtful B. Uninterested C. Negative D. Hopeful D( 原创 ) The American Heart Association (AHA) has released new dietary guidelines to improve long-term heart health, aiming to cut the risk of heart disease across all age groups. The new advice puts plant-based protein at the center of daily diets, urging people to take more vegetables, fruits, nuts and whole grains, while cutting down on salt, added sugar, alcohol and ultra-processed foods. The AHA strongly advises limiting saturated fat mainly from meat and dairy products. It advocates replacing animal fat with healthy plant fat to protect blood vessels. However, its suggestions conflict with official federal dietary guidelines. The federal guidelines admit the benefits of proper red meat intake and loosen the restriction on saturated fat, focusing on general public health rather than strict heart disease prevention. Experts explain the obvious differences between the two sets of guidelines. The AHA rules are specially tailored for reducing heart risks, so its standards are stricter. By contrast, federal guidelines serve the whole population and balance nutrition, public acceptance and practical daily eating habits, so they are relatively flexible. Another notable point in the AHA report is that the health rules apply to children aged one and above. Researchers warn that potential heart risks can form from an early age. Early diet management can prevent hidden health troubles in adulthood and bring long-term benefits to physical condition. Though the two guidelines hold different views on meat consumption, they share the same general goal: to help people develop scientific and healthy eating habits. As medical research advances, related dietary advice will keep getting updated and improved. 32. What is the core of the new AHA dietary guidelines? A. Cutting daily intake of fruits B. Prioritizing plant-based protein C. Removing all fat from diets D. Reducing intake of vegetables 33. What causes the conflict between the two guidelines? A. Different service purposes B. Lack of scientific research C. Public refusal to diets D. Diverse eating traditions 34. What does the underlined word “tailored” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. abandoned B. substituted C. adapted D. prohibited 35. What can we infer from the AHA’s suggestion for kids? A. Young children seldom have health risks B. Early diet control benefits long-term health C. All children must avoid meat completely D. Heart disease only appears in adulthood 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Importance of a Few Good Friends （原创） Literary characters such as Anna Karenina and Winnie the Pooh offer contrasting lessons on human relationships. The former serves as a warning against romantic obsession, while the latter represents the enduring nature of friendship. Had Anna possessed a true friend to offer honest counsel, her tragic fate might have been avoided. 36 Decades of research confirm that friendship is critical to physical and mental health. A well-known study of nearly 7,000 Californians found that individuals lacking social ties were two to three times more likely to die prematurely. 37 These findings collectively indicate that high-quality friendships significantly improve overall well-being. In real human interactions, I have never understood the value of maintaining merely casual or transactional relationships. 38 Such utilitarian connections, in the landscape of our lives, are nothing but clutter. Music also celebrates the power of friendship. Carole King’s “You’ve Got a Friend” remains one of the most enduring examples. Before its creation, James Taylor had sung in “Fire and Rain”: “I’ve seen lonely times when I could not find a friend.” 39 The song continues to resonate deeply with listeners more than half a century later. Some of my closest friends have been part of my life for decades, while others came from later stages. A few have come and gone, yet I still recall them with gratitude. My most recent close friend entered my life only a few years ago. 40 E. B. White offered what many consider the finest definition of an ideal friend: “It is not often that someone comes along who is a true friend and a good writer. Charlotte was both.” I aspire to be both — and in that order. A. Transactional friends, in contrast, are not genuine friends at all. B. King wrote her famous song as a direct response to that very line. C. Winnie the Pooh and Piglet, by contrast, exemplify unwavering loyalty. D. A more recent review of 38 studies reached a similar conclusion. E. The broader the social network, the greater the psychological benefits. F. Our lives naturally expand to accommodate the friends we truly need. G. Anna Karenina ultimately serves as a cautionary tale against emotional isolation. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My family always had some sort of animal around, but none of them were truly mine. My parents didn’t permit me to 41 my own until I was seven years old. Finally, I was 42 to have my own 43 , a fish called George. I said it was my responsibility to 44 it. Every Friday I would clean out his bowl. I found myself 45 invitations to go somewhere immediately after school, because I would have to feed my fish first. Every day he would remind me that I was 46 and that I had someone depending on me. One day, I came home from school and headed to my room to 47 George. I found a 48 thing had happened. I 49 my bag and ran over to the bowl. I saw my best friend George floating around lifeless. My mom walked into my room. I turned around as tears started to well in my eyes. “Mommy, George d…d…died.” With that 50 word I started crying uncontrollably. My mom came to my side as I hid my face in my pillows. Suddenly, I realized that George hadn’t just 51 me. He had taught me what 52 meant. I learned it through feeding him and cleaning his bowl. This made me feel 53 . To my seven-year-old self, this was a great 54 . Slowly, a smile crossed my face. George was gone. 55 , the lessons he taught me would forever be carved into my memory. 41. A. draw B. imagine C. have D. share 42. A. doubtful B. excited C. surprised D. afraid 43. A. toy B. mind C. time D. pet 44. A. take care of B. make use of C. get hold of D. look forward to 45. A. reading out B. putting away C. turning down D. showing off 46. A. replaced B. recognized C. affected D. needed 47. A. feed B. save C. impress D. find 48. A. basic B. terrible C. funny D. familiar 49. A. dropped B. emptied C. hid D. checked 50. A. common B. last C. extra D. new 51. A. left B. reminded C. defeated D. chosen 52. A. preference B. independence C. difficulty D. responsibility 53. A. safe B. good C. sorry D. tired 54. A. agreement B. treatment C. disappointment D. achievement 55. A. Otherwise B. Besides C. However D. Therefore 第二节：语法填空(10个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala featured a hugely popular program 56 (call) Wu BOT. In the show, humanoid robots perform traditional Chinese kung fu alongside young martial artists, 57 (make) it one of the most talked-about performances of this year’s gala. The robots are designed and produced by Unitree Technology, 58 is a leading Chinese robotics company. These Unitree G1 robots perform difficult movements, including drunken boxing, nunchaku (双节棍) and parkour (跑酷) . They cooperate on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School, one of China's best-known traditional kung fu schools. With high 59 (precise) control and stable motion design, the robots move smoothly and work naturally with human 60 (performer). The performance shows clear progress in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only perform simple group dances, 61 they were not able to do difficult kung fu moves. This year, however, they completed complex kung fu movements easily. This change shows the rapid development of robot motion control and group cooperation technology. Wu BOT is more than just an entertaining stage act. It 62 (combine) traditional Chinese culture and modern technology in a creative way, helping young students understand kung fu 63 a new perspective. It also shows the public the 64 (late) developments in China's humanoids. In the future, such technologies may be 65 (wide) used in fields like education, public services and daily life. 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的加拿大好友Joe最近在策划“一个科技创新展A Technology Innovation Show”的校社团活动，发来邮件向你询问如何让活动得到同学们的青睐，请给他回信。内容包括： （1）活动形式； （2）活动内容。 注意:（1）词数80左右; :（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。  Dear Joe, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) （原创） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lost in the cave with Becky, Tom felt a tight knot of fear in his stomach, but he forced himself to stay calm. The once exciting adventure had turned into a terrible nightmare. The candlelight trembled weakly, casting strange shadows on the cold, wet rocks. The endless dark passages stretched in every direction, like a huge maze swallowing every sound. Becky’s face was pale with terror. She held Tom’s hand tightly, tears rolling down her cheeks. She sobbed that they would never find their way out and might die alone in the cold cave. Tom’s heart ached, but he patted her hand gently and tried to sound brave. He told her not to give up, saying that he would surely find a way to the entrance. They walked on for hours, their feet aching and their strength fading. The candle was burning down, and the light grew dimmer and dimmer. Hunger and thirst made them weaker. Whenever Becky wanted to break down, Tom encouraged her with soft words and shared his last small piece of cake with her. He hid his own fear deep in his heart, acting as a strong protector for the helpless girl. Suddenly, a sound of soft wind came from one of the dark passages. Tom’s eyes lit up at once. Wind meant an opening to the outside world! He held Becky’s hand firmly, trying to walk toward the sound with his last bit of energy. Just as they stepped forward, Becky nearly fell down, too tired to move another step. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Tom stopped immediately and knelt down to help Becky up, his mind racing with worry. ________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: With Becky leaning on him, Tom stepped slowly but firmly into the passage where the wind came from. ____ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湖南高二下学期英语期末测试 听力部分命题细目表 第一节（共5小题） 听力题目信息数据表 题号 话题 主题语境 对话词数 时长(约) 语速(约) （单位：w/m） 话轮 答案 考点 设问方式/词数 选项词数 设题词数 1 邻里矛盾 （狗扰民） 人与社会 33 12s 175 2 A 事实细节 What/7 3-5 18 2 工作场景 （感冒与报告） 人与自我 42 16s 158 3 B 推理判断 What/6 3-5 21 3 生活迷信 （室内打伞） 人与社会 38 15s 152 2 C 推理判断 How/5 1-3 15 4 购物偏好 （买衬衫） 人与自我 40 15s 160 2 A 事实细节 Why/5 2-3 12 5 作息与健康 人与自我 45 18s 150 3 B 主旨大意 What/6 4-6 19 第二节（共15小题） 段落 话题 主题语境 语段类型 对话词数 时长(约) 语速(约)(w/m) 题号 答案 考点 设问方式 设题词数 6 购买鞋架 人与社会 长对话 85w 34s 150 6 A 事实细节 How many/7 22 7 B 事实细节 What kind/6 18 7 旅行与朋友圈 人与社会 126w 48s 158 8 A 事实细节 What/8 15 9 C 事实细节 Where/3 8 10 C 事实细节 What/6 14 8 颁奖典礼 （好人好事） 人与社会 175w 69s 152 11 B 事实细节 Why/5 21 12 C 事实细节 How long/7 18 13 A 推理判断 What/4 12 9 巴厘岛跑步活动 人与社会 136w 67s 149 14 A 事实细节 What/6 19 15 C 事实细节 What/5 15 16 B 事实细节 What/9 24 17 C 推理判断 Why/7 18 10 环保创业 （轮胎/塑料/竹子） 人与社会 独白 210w 84s 119 18 A 事实细节 What/6 16 19 C 事实细节 What/6 17 20 B 事实细节 What/5 14 · 数据统计： 总词数 合计：约948词 总时长 合计：约395秒 平均语速 约144w/m 答案分布 A: 7； B: 6； C: 7 考点分布 事实细节：16； 推理判断：3； 主旨大意：1； 观点态度：1 设问方式 What: 13； Why: 3； Where: 1； How: 1； How many: 1； How long: 1 阅读+写作部分命题细目表 一、阅读A-D篇命题细目表 文本篇目相关信息表 篇目 题号 体裁 话题 主题语境 词数 考点 设问方式 设题词数 A篇 21 应用文 校园步行环保活动 人与社会 320w 细节理解 Where/5 15 22 细节理解 How many/7 21 23 细节理解 What/6 18 B篇 24 记叙文 故乡情结与个人成长 人与自我 380w 细节理解 Why/6 18 25 主旨概括 Which/5 16 26 推理判断 What/5 17 27 标题归纳 What/5 19 C篇 28 说明文 ChatGPT图像模型 人与社会 350w 细节理解 What/5 16 29 推理判断 Why/6 20 30 细节理解 What/6 18 31 观点态度 What/4 14 D篇 32 说明文 心脏健康饮食指南 人与自我 340w 细节理解 What/5 16 33 细节理解 What/5 17 34 词义猜测 What/5 15 35 推理判断 What/5 18 · 数据统计： 总词数： 约 1,410 词 单篇平均词数： 约 352 词 体裁分布: 应用文: 1篇； 记叙文: 1篇； 说明文: 2篇 主题语境: 人与社会: 2篇； 人与自我: 2篇 考点分布: 细节理解: 8； 推理判断: 3； 作者态度: 1； 主旨理解: 1； 词义猜测: 1； 标题归纳: 1 设问方式: What: 10；  How many: 1； Where: 1； Why: 2； Which: 1 二、七选五命题细目表 题号 体裁 话题 主题语境 词数 设空位置 逻辑关系 考点说明 36 议论文 高质量友谊的价值 人与自我 240w 段中 对比关系 延续前文文学形象的对比，引出友谊正面论述 37 段中 顺承关系 补充更多研究证据，呼应前文研究结论 38 段首 总分关系 重申对交易型朋友的态度，为后文铺垫 39 段中 因果关系 解释歌曲创作动机，使后文论述有因果依据 40 段末 总结升华 对前文现象进行总结性升华，点明哲理 三、完形填空命题细目表 题目考点分析表 题号 词性 逻辑关系 具体考点 解题依据 41 动词 顺承关系 动词辨析 直到7岁才被允许“拥有”自己的宠物 42 形容词 因果关系 形容词辨析 一直没有自己的宠物，现在有了，应该很“兴奋” 43 名词 同义复现 名词辨析 根据“a fish called George”可知是“宠物” 44 动词短语 顺承关系 固定搭配 根据“clean out his bowl”可知是“照顾” 45 动词短语 因果关系 短语辨析 因为要先喂鱼，所以“拒绝”邀请 46 动词 同义复现 动词辨析 根据“depending on me”可知是“需要” 47 动词 上下文复现 动词辨析 根据“feed my fish first”可知是去“喂”George 48 形容词 情感推断 形容词辨析 根据George死了，可知发生了“可怕的”事 49 动词 动作顺序 动词辨析 放下书包，跑向鱼缸 50 形容词 时间顺序 形容词辨析 说完“最后一个”字，开始哭 51 动词 转折关系 动词辨析 George没有“离开”我，而是教会了我责任 52 名词 词汇复现 名词辨析 根据前文“my responsibility”可知是“责任” 53 形容词 情感推断 形容词辨析 学会责任的意义，感觉“很好” 54 名词 情感推断 名词辨析 7岁学会责任的意义是一个“成就” 55 副词 转折关系 副词辨析 上文George去世，下文教训永存，形成“然而”转折 完形填空考点分类统计 考点类型 题号 数量（单位：题） 占比 上下文逻辑推断 42, 45, 46, 48, 49, 50, 53, 54, 55 9 60% 词义/短语辨析 41, 43, 47, 51, 52 5 33.3% 固定搭配 44 1 6.7% 四、语法填空命题细目表 题号 提示词 答案 词性变化 具体考点 解题依据 语法点说明 56 call called 过去分词 非谓语动词（定语） 过去分词作后置定语，修饰program 56 57 make making 现在分词 非谓语动词（结果状语） 现在分词短语作结果状语 57 58 — which 关系代词 定语从句 非限制性定语从句，指代Unitree Technology 58 59 precise precision 名词 词性转换（形容词→名词） 形容词high修饰名词precision 59 60 performer performers 复数名词 名词复数 与human搭配，表示“人类表演者” 60 61 — but 连词 并列句 but连接并列句，表示转折关系 61 62 combine combines 第三人称单数 动词时态 一般现在时表示客观事实 62 63 — from 介词 固定搭配 from a new perspective“从崭新角度” 63 64 late latest 最高级 形容词最高级 “最新成果”，late的最高级 64 65 wide widely 副词 词性转换（形容词→副词） 修饰动词used，应用副词 65 五、写作部分命题细目表 写作部分考试信息表 考试部分 题型 话题 主题语境 字数要求 内容要点 考查能力 参考范文词数 原文词数 续写段落 应用文（满分15分） 建议信 科技创新展活动策划 人与社会 80词左右 1. 活动形式 2. 活动内容 结构组织、建议逻辑、语言表达 约120词 - - 读后续写（满分25分） 读后续写 山洞迷路（《汤姆·索亚历险记》） 人与自我 150词左右 — 情节衔接、情感表达、主题升华 约150词 约255词 2段 写作部分备注：总分：40分；体裁分布：应用文1篇，记叙文续写1篇；主题语境：人与社会1篇，人与自我1篇；总字数要求：约230词 6、 试卷整体结构汇总表 试卷部分 题型 题号 每小题分值 满分 第一部分 听力 1-20 1.5 30 第二部分（第一节） 阅读理解 21-35 2.5 37.5 第二部分（第二节） 七选五 36-40 2.5 12.5 第三部分（第一节） 完形填空 41-55 1 15 第三部分（第二节） 语法填空 56-65 1.5 15 第四部分（第一节） 应用文写作 15 15 第四部分（第二节） 读后续写 25 25 总计 150 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湖南省2025-2026年高二下学期期中测试 英语科试卷 (本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试时长120分钟) 考生须知： 1．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 2．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效； 3．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共95分） 第1部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the man do next? A. Knock on Thomas’ door. B. Comfort his children. C. Close his yard gate. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: We should have a talk with Thomas. His dog often runs into our yard. Our children are afraid of dogs. M: Now you’re talking. I’ll do it right now. 2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Fellow workers. C. Mother and son. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I feel like sleeping now after taking the cold medicine. W: Mr. James mentioned that the report must be completed before we get off work. You can go and wash your face; you’ll feel much better. M: All right. 3. How does the man sound? A. Worried. B. Regretful. C. Casual. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t use an umbrella indoors, or you won’t grow taller. M: What an interesting way to put it! Anyway, don’t worry. I think I’m tall enough, so I don’t need to grow taller. 4. Why did Vincent buy the shirt? A. For its comfort. B. For its color. C. For its style. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Vincent, it seems like you’ve been wearing this shirt for three days. M: No. I bought three identical shirts. When I choose clothes, I only care if they’re comfortable. Styles and colors don’t matter. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The woman’s reading habits. B. The woman’s bedtime. C. The woman’s headache. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you put down your phone at 11:00 p.m.? W: No. I really can’t fall asleep until 12:30 a.m. I’m used to reading novels on my phone. M: If you keep staying up late, your headache will never go away. You should try to change your bedtime. W: I see. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6. How many levels of a shoe shelf does the man want? A. Six. B. Four. C. Three. 7. What kind of shoe shelf will the speakers get? A. A brown plastic one. B. A brown wooden one. C. A black wooden one. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I think we need to buy another shoe shelf. W: I agree. We can get a four-level shoe shelf, with three pairs of shoes per level, and it will fit nicely in the corner against the wall. M: In my opinion, a six-level one will be better, because we often buy shoes for our kids. W: Okay. Let’s not buy a black plastic one this time; I prefer a brown wooden one. M: No problem. 听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。 8. What happened to the woman last week? A. Her phone got damaged. B. Her diary was missing. C. She fell down the stairs. 9. Where are the speakers? A. In Berlin. B. In Paris. C. In Rome. 10. What did Wesley do after seeing the man’s WeChat Moments? A. He shared his dream with the man. B. He showed the man around the city. C. He invited the man’s family for a meal. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Samuel, what have you been up to recently? M: I went on a trip with my family last week. I treated my WeChat Moments like a diary, posting the places I went to and the meals I enjoyed every day. Didn’t you see my posts? W: No. Last week, when I was moving things upstairs, my phone fell down the stairs and it’s still being repaired. Anyway, where did you go? M: I went to London, Paris and Berlin, and just returned to Rome last Sunday. Guess what? Wesley, who used to work with us in the department, now lives in London. He contacted me after seeing my WeChat Moments and treated my family and me to a nice meal. W: Really? How is Wesley doing now? M: Very well. He has finally realized his dream of owning a bookstore. 听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。 11. Why did Song Changjun receive an award? A. She’s been volunteering as a teacher for years. B. She’s been cutting hair for people at a low price. C. She saved a person having a heart attack. 12. How long has the man’s father been donating blood? A. More than 17 years. B. Nearly 5 years. C. Less than 1 year. 13. What does the man do? A. A reporter. B. A doctor. C. A host. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, did you catch that news about the award ceremony in Rizhao, Shandong Province? It was super touching! W: No, I missed it. What was so special? M: It was all about ordinary people doing amazing things. Like this hairdresser, Song Changjun, who’s been charging only 5 yuan for a haircut for 20 years. She just wants to help people out. W: That’s really something. What else? M: Chen Xiangtuan has been donating blood for 17 years. He says he’ll keep going as long as he can. My dad started donating blood in March this year. After the ceremony, he takes Chen Xiangtuan as his example to follow. W: I love stories like these. They make me feel good about humanity. M: Exactly! And a group of teachers saved a student who had a heart attack. Our newspaper reported the event at that time, and I was sent to do the interview. W: It’s so heartwarming to see people stepping up like that. 听下面的录音，回答第14至第17小题。 14. What is the main purpose of the Monkey Forest Ubud Run? A. To encourage healthy lifestyles. B. To fund environmental projects. C. To promote a new tour route. 15. What race was added in 2025? A. The 2.5-km race. B. The 5-km race. C. The 10-km race. 16. What did the 4th finisher in men’s category get? A. Prize money and a shirt. B. A medal and a shirt. C. A ticket and a medal. 17. Why does the woman turn down the man’s suggestion? A. She can’t stand the midday heat. B. She dislikes running in the forests. C. The event begins too early for her. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Check out these photos. That’s the Monkey Forest Ubud Run in Bali, which took place on June 8th, 2025. W: How many people joined it? M: Around 1,500 from all over the world. W: What’s the route like? M: It started in tropical forests and went through rice fields. The event was organized by Monkey Forest Ubud and sponsored by China Daily, the RVI Group and other partners. They wanted to promote exercise and healthy living, and show off Bali as an ideal location for outdoor sports activities. This year’s races were divided into 2 categories: 5-km and the newly introduced 10-km races. W: Were there any prizes? M: Of course. Each runner got a custom shirt and a Monkey Forest medal. Plus, the top 3 finishers in men’s and women’s categories got a total prize pool of IDR 25 million! W: Sounds nice! M: The event started at 5:00 a.m. and ended by 11:30 a.m., so participants could enjoy the run and the views without the midday heat. Maybe we should sign up next year? W: No. I can’t manage to get up before 5:00 a.m. 听下面的录音，回答第18至第20小题。 18. What does the brand UOOSEE turn old bicycle tires into? A. Backpacks. B. Eyeglasses. C. Hats. 19. What did Lun Jiayu emphasize? A. The importance of protecting nature. B. The seriousness of plastic pollution. C. The ways to keep plastic’s value. 20. What motivated Ren Yao to create bamboo bicycles? A. The desire to win EU certification. B. A historical photo of a bamboo bicycle. C. The goal to create a unique bicycle brand. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: This year’s World Environment Day spotlighted the theme “Ending Plastic Pollution”. In China, a group of young entrepreneurs are responding to that call and paving the way for a plastic-free future. Gao Chao, from Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, is the founder of the fashion brand UOOSEE. She has partnered with nearly 2,000 bike shops, recycling over 3,000 tires each month. These old bicycle tires are transformed into high-quality backpacks. Meanwhile, How Bottle takes a different approach—turning plastic bottles and fishing nets into recycled plastic, which is then used to make bags, hats, and even eyeglasses. “Materials themselves aren’t inherently guilty,” said founder Lun Jiayu, from Foshan, Guangdong Province. “If plastic can be recycled or kept within human society rather than ending up in nature, it still has value.” Another alternative comes from bamboo. The brand AbuSolutely, founded in 2011 by Ren Yao from Chengdu, Sichuan Province, creates bamboo bicycles. “I was inspired by a photo of a bamboo bicycle from a century ago in Britain,” Ren recalled. AbuSolutely’s bamboo bikes have not only received certification from the European Union (EU) bicycle industry but also passed a test—Ren himself rode one from Chengdu to Lhasa, successfully completing the challenging 2,600-km journey. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A WALK FOR GREEN How often do you walk around the campus instead of getting straight onto the shuttle bus? The beauties of our campus deserve to be better explored and can best be explored on foot. Walking is also a greener and healthier alternative to using vehicles. To encourage more students and staff members to walk around the campus, our school has launched a new“Walk for Green" initiative. Programme Setting out from the MTR Station, “Walk for Green” recommends various walking routes on campus, one of which covers the YIA Building, LSK Building and LWS Building. Card readers for different walking routes have been installed (装) to record the number of points completed by “Walk for Green” participants. Participants who collect 60 points within30 days will be awarded the title “Green Walker”. Participation To participate, students and staff members would choose a marked route, and tap their school cards at the card readers installed at both the start and endpoints (and also at an intermediate card reader). Name, student/staff ID, department/unit, date, time and card readers tapped will be recorded. Walking Journey Points Important Notes: · Walkers must complete one trip (either upwards or downwards) within one hour to score points. · A total of up to six points can be earned each day. Every time you take a walk on campus, you are helping to preserve our environment and also keeping yourself healthy. Let’s start from today! 21. Where does “Walk for Green” start? A.YIA Building. B.LSK Building. C.LWS Building. D.MTR Station. 22.How many points do you get daily by walking from YIA Building to LWS Building? A.1. B.2. C.3. D.6. 23.What are participants required to do to score? A.Collect at least 6 points. B.Complete a round trip. C.Maintain a fixed speed. D.Finish a trip in a set time. 【答案】21.D 22.C 23.D 【导语】本文介绍了学校发起的“Walk for Green”校园步行活动，包括活动路线、参与方式、积分规则及注意事项，旨在鼓励师生通过步行探索校园、践行绿色生活。 【解析】 21. 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“Setting out from the MTR Station, "Walk for Green" recommends various walking routes on campus”可知，“绿色步行”活动的起点是地铁站，故选D。 22. 细节理解题。根据原文Walking Journey Points表格内容，“YIA Building—LSK Building”对应2分，“LSK Building—LWS Building”对应1分，因此从YIA Building步行至LWS Building需经过LSK Building，总积分为2+1=3分，故选C。 23. 细节理解题。根据原文Important Notes部分“Walkers must complete one trip (either upwards or downwards) within one hour to score points.”可知，参与者必须在规定时间内完成一次行程才能获得积分，故选D。A项错误：60分是30天内的总目标，并非每日要求；B项错误：无需往返，单程即可计分；C项错误：文中未提及固定速度要求。 B When I was younger, I couldn’t wait to escape from Rams gate, the harbor town where I grew up on the Isle of Thanet. It could feel small: the same faces in the same places, and where a new cafe or gallery was often met with doubt. There was this apparent insistence that life was fine as it was. But for a teenager itching to see more, that lack of curiosity was disheartening. So I left. I headed north for a four-year academic journey from York to Durham. After university,having played at newspapers, I made the move to London to do it for real. But the reality was tough. I struggled to contribute to various dailies before periods on staff at both magazines and newspapers. In my twenties, I threw myself into city life: sampling Mediterranean restaurants, navigating around on the Tube, and staying out late with friends. For a while, it was enough. Then it became too much. In and among the sharing plates, I found myself on an unending rat race of moving faster and needing to earn more just to keep up. Rents in London were pressing, apartments were tiny, yet the dream of owning one felt like a cruel joke. As I got older, trips back to Thanet opened my eyes to what I had left behind. Mainly, it was the sea.Wide yellow sands and even the touch of salt in the air, ordinary in childhood, suddenly felt appealing. But I also started to miss the beat of small-town life: waving to people on the street, noticing whose garden was overgrown, finding charm even in the pubs I had once dismissed. What's more, where I'd once hurried to leave, others are now rushing to arrive. Artists, creatives, and technologists have been priced out of London and are pouring to Thanet, bringing new ideas and drive. Now, when I head back home, I feel a mixture of pride and mild wonder: the place I once thought I'd outgrown has had a face lift I wasn’t expecting. I’ll keep returning to Thanet, with eager willingness. Each visit reminds me that places, like people, can grow without losing their essence. I've come to love Thanet as more than just the home I left; it is now the place it continues to become. 24. Why did the author want to leave Ramsgate? A. It offered few job opportunities. B. It lacked modern entertainment. C. It stuck to values he disagreed with. D. It failed to satisfy his desire to explore. 25. Which of the following best summarize the author’s life in London? A. Rich in possibilities. C. Filled with challenges. B. Socially diverse. D. Financially stressful. 26. What can we learn about the author’s bond with Thanet over time? A. It remains stable and strong. C. It shifts from rejection to reconnection. B. It is influenced by public opinions. D. It is shaped by his childhood experience. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Sea in Memory C. The Hometown Out of Reach B. Four Years Up North D. A Growing Place, a Growing Me 【答案】24.D 25.C 26.C 27.D 【导语】文章讲述了作者少年时急于逃离家乡Ramsgate，前往大城市求学打拼，却在多年后重返故乡时，重新发现了小镇的魅力与变化，最终感悟到故乡与自己都在共同成长的故事。 【解析】 24. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“For a teenager itching to see more, that lack of curiosity was disheartening.”可知，作者当时渴望探索更广阔的世界，而家乡缺乏好奇心的氛围无法满足他的探索欲，因此想要离开。D项“It failed to satisfy his desire to explore（它无法满足他探索的欲望）”与原文“itching to see more”直接对应。A、B、C三项均不符合原文内容。故选D。 25. 主旨概括题。第二、三段讲述了作者在伦敦的经历：初期职业起步艰难，需为多家报社供稿；虽有过短暂的社交与生活满足，但很快陷入永无止境的竞争，面临房租压力、房价高企等困境。整体来看，伦敦生活的核心是充满挑战与挣扎的。C项“Filled with challenges（充满挑战）”最能概括这一特点。A、B仅片面提及部分积极体验，D项只涵盖了经济压力，均不全面。故选C。 26. 推理判断题。全文清晰展现了作者与故乡关系的变化：少年时期急于逃离、排斥故乡；成年后重返，重新发现并欣赏小镇的魅力，实现了与故乡的重新联结。C项“It shifts from rejection to reconnection（从排斥转向重新联结）”准确概括了这一变化过程。A项与原文矛盾，B、D项无原文依据。故选C。 27. 标题归纳题。文章末段点明主旨：“places, like people, can grow without losing their essence”，既写了故乡Thanet的蜕变，也写了作者自身心态的成熟。D项“A Growing Place, a Growing Me（一个成长的地方，一个成长的我）”完美契合这一双线主题。A、B项仅涉及局部细节，C项与作者现在可频繁返乡的事实矛盾。故选D。 C( 原创 ) OpenAI recently released ChatGPT Images 2.0, a new AI image generation model. It can create multiple images from one simple prompt and produce text in languages like Chinese and Hindi. The model is accessible globally to ChatGPT users, with a more advanced version offered to paid subscribers. Major AI companies’ new image models always arouse public interest and drive usage. Previous examples include Google’s Nano Banana and the early version of ChatGPT Images, which once became social media hits among users sharing AI-made portraits and caricatures. Different from earlier versions, ChatGPT Images 2.0 is equipped with ChatGPT’s reasoning ability. It can search online for latest information and finish more detailed image creation. Its knowledge is updated till December 2025. Besides, it delivers more precise and detailed outputs. For instance, it can generate accurate weather infographics and lifelike local landmark drawings of San Francisco. It also supports flexible aspect ratios, ranging from wide 3:1 to tall 1:3, allowing users to adjust image sizes freely. In initial tests, the model performs much better in English text rendering. Old AI image models often produced messy or wrong characters, while Images 2.0 outputs cleaner and more complex text. However, when tested with Chinese text on a fan-themed collage poster, the result was unsatisfying. Much Chinese text was fake, meaningless or mixed with Japanese-style characters, instead of accurate real sentences. Though Images 2.0 shows great progress in English text generation, its performance in other languages remains uncertain. Still, global users’ data may help OpenAI improve the model in future updates. 28. What can we learn about ChatGPT Images 2.0? A. It is only available to paying users worldwide. B. It can generate multiple images based on one prompt. C. Its knowledge cutoff is before December 2025. D. It is unable to produce texts in non-English languages. 29. Why are Google’s Nano Banana and early ChatGPT Images mentioned? A. To prove AI image models are popular on social media. B. To compare their technical differences with Images 2.0. C. To show OpenAI leads the global AI image industry. D. To explain how to create life like personal portraits. 30. What is the disadvantage of ChatGPT Images 2.0 according to the test? A. It fails to draw local landmarks of big cities. B. It has no support for flexible image aspect ratios. C. Its non-English text outputs are not reliable enough. D. It's English text rendering still makes many character mistakes. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of ChatGPT Images 2.0? A. Doubtful B. Uninterested C. Negative D. Hopeful 【答案】28.B 29.A 30.C 31.D 【导语】文章介绍了OpenAI推出的ChatGPT Images 2.0图像生成模型，从功能特点、应用表现、测试反馈及未来展望等方面展开，既提及了模型的进步，也指出了其局限性，并对其后续优化持积极态度。 【解析】 28. 细节理解题。根据原文首段“It can create multiple images from one simple prompt”可知，ChatGPT Images 2.0可依据单个提示生成多张图片，与B项对应。A项错误：全球普通用户均可使用，付费版只是功能更强；C项错误：知识截止时间为2025年12月，并非“之前”；D项错误：模型可生成中文、印地语等非英语文字。故选B。 29. 推理判断题。根据原文第二段“Major AI companies’ new image models always arouse public interest and drive usage. Previous examples include Google’s Nano Banana and the early version of ChatGPT Images, which once became social media hits among users sharing AI-made portraits and caricatures.”可知，作者以谷歌Nano Banana和旧版ChatGPT Images为例，意在佐证AI图像模型在社交媒体热度高、广受追捧，与A项对应。B、C、D三项原文无依据。故选A。 30. 细节理解题。根据原文倒数第二段“However, when tested with Chinese text on a fan-themed collage poster, the result was unsatisfying. Much Chinese text was fake, meaningless or mixed with Japanese-style characters, instead of accurate real sentences.”可知，测试发现该模型生成的中文文本多为伪文字、乱码，还混杂日系字符，语句不通顺，说明非英语文本输出可靠性不足，与C项对应。A、B两项与原文相悖；D项错误，模型的英文文字渲染已有大幅进步。故选C。 31. 观点态度题。根据原文最后一段“Still, global users’ data may help OpenAI improve the model in future updates.”可知，文章末尾指出全球用户数据有望推动模型后续迭代优化，可见作者对其未来发展持抱有希望的态度，与D项对应。故选D。 D ( 原创 ) The American Heart Association (AHA) has released new dietary guidelines to improve long-term heart health, aiming to cut the risk of heart disease across all age groups. The new advice puts plant-based protein at the center of daily diets, urging people to take more vegetables, fruits, nuts and whole grains, while cutting down on salt, added sugar, alcohol and ultra-processed foods. The AHA strongly advises limiting saturated fat mainly from meat and dairy products. It advocates replacing animal fat with healthy plant fat to protect blood vessels. However, its suggestions conflict with official federal dietary guidelines. The federal guidelines admit the benefits of proper red meat intake and loosen the restriction on saturated fat, focusing on general public health rather than strict heart disease prevention. Experts explain the obvious differences between the two sets of guidelines. The AHA rules are specially tailored for reducing heart risks, so its standards are stricter. By contrast, federal guidelines serve the whole population and balance nutrition, public acceptance and practical daily eating habits, so they are relatively flexible. Another notable point in the AHA report is that the health rules apply to children aged one and above. Researchers warn that potential heart risks can form from an early age. Early diet management can prevent hidden health troubles in adulthood and bring long-term benefits to physical condition. Though the two guidelines hold different views on meat consumption, they share the same general goal: to help people develop scientific and healthy eating habits. As medical research advances, related dietary advice will keep getting updated and improved. 32. What is the core of the new AHA dietary guidelines? A. Cutting daily intake of fruits B. Prioritizing plant-based protein C. Removing all fat from diets D. Reducing intake of vegetables 33. What causes the conflict between the two guidelines? A. Different service purposes B. Lack of scientific research C. Public refusal to diets D. Diverse eating traditions 34. What does the underlined word “tailored” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. abandoned B. substituted C. adapted D. prohibited 35. What can we infer from the AHA’s suggestion for kids? A. Young children seldom have health risks B. Early diet control benefits long-term health C. All children must avoid meat completely D. Heart disease only appears in adulthood 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 【导语】文章介绍了美国心脏协会（AHA）与联邦两套饮食指南的主要内容、分歧原因、对儿童饮食的建议，以及二者的共性目标，旨在说明科学饮食建议会随着研究不断更新。 【解析】 32.由原文第一段“The new advice puts plant-based protein at the center of daily diets, urging people to take more vegetables, fruits, nuts and whole grains, while cutting down on salt, added sugar, alcohol and ultra-processed foods.”可知，AHA新指南的核心是将植物蛋白作为日常饮食的中心，与B项“Prioritizing plant-based protein（优先选择植物蛋白）”对应。A、D与原文相反；C项表述绝对，文中仅建议限制饱和脂肪，并非完全去除所有脂肪。故选B。 33. 由原文第三段“The AHA rules are specially tailored for reducing heart risks, so its standards are stricter. By contrast, federal guidelines serve the whole population and balance nutrition, public acceptance and practical daily eating habits, so they are relatively flexible.”可知，两套指南的分歧源于不同的服务目的：AHA针对降低心脏风险，标准严格；联邦指南面向全体民众，兼顾实用性，标准更宽松，与A项“Different service purposes（服务目的不同）”对应。B、C、D三项原文未提及。故选A。 34. 词义猜测题。结合上下文语境，“The AHA rules are specially tailored for reducing heart risks”意为“AHA的规则是为降低心脏风险而特别量身定制的”，“tailored”在此表示“量身定制、适配”，与C项“adapted（适配、调整）”含义相近。A. abandoned（抛弃）；B. substituted（替代）；D. prohibited（禁止）均不符合语境。故选C。 35. 由原文第四段“Early diet management can prevent hidden health troubles in adulthood and bring long-term benefits to physical condition.”可知，AHA建议从儿童时期就进行饮食管理，这对长期健康有益，与B项“Early diet control benefits long-term health（早期饮食控制有益于长期健康）”对应。A、D与原文相反；C项表述过于绝对，（“All children...completely”），文中未提及此信息。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Importance of a Few Good Friends （原创） Literary characters such as Anna Karenina and Winnie the Pooh offer contrasting lessons on human relationships. The former serves as a warning against romantic obsession, while the latter represents the enduring nature of friendship. Had Anna possessed a true friend to offer honest counsel, her tragic fate might have been avoided. 36 Decades of research confirm that friendship is critical to physical and mental health. A well-known study of nearly 7,000 Californians found that individuals lacking social ties were two to three times more likely to die prematurely. 37 These findings collectively indicate that high-quality friendships significantly improve overall well-being. In real human interactions, I have never understood the value of maintaining merely casual or transactional relationships. 38 Such utilitarian connections, in the landscape of our lives, are nothing but clutter. Music also celebrates the power of friendship. Carole King’s “You’ve Got a Friend” remains one of the most enduring examples. Before its creation, James Taylor had sung in “Fire and Rain”: “I’ve seen lonely times when I could not find a friend.” 39 The song continues to resonate deeply with listeners more than half a century later. Some of my closest friends have been part of my life for decades, while others came from later stages. A few have come and gone, yet I still recall them with gratitude. My most recent close friend entered my life only a few years ago. 40 E.B. White offered what many consider the finest definition of an ideal friend: “It is not often that someone comes along who is a true friend and a good writer. Charlotte was both.” I aspire to be both — and in that order. A. Transactional friends, in contrast, are not genuine friends at all. B. King wrote her famous song as a direct response to that very line. C. Winnie the Pooh and Piglet, by contrast, exemplify unwavering loyalty. D. A more recent review of 38 studies reached a similar conclusion. E. The broader the social network, the greater the psychological benefits. F. Our lives naturally expand to accommodate the friends we truly need. G. Anna Karenina ultimately serves as a cautionary tale against emotional isolation. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. F 【导语】文章以文学形象、科学研究与个人经历为载体，探讨了高质量友谊的价值，批判了功利性社交，并传递了真挚陪伴对人生的积极意义。 36. 由前文对比了安娜·卡列尼娜和维尼熊两种角色，以及原文首段“My two best friends in the literary world are Anna Karenina and Winnie the Pooh. One tells me continually that romantic love is a sucker’s game, the other that friendship is forever.”可知，本空需延续对比结构，引出对友谊的正面论述。C项“相反，维尼熊和小猪体现了坚定的忠诚”延续了前文的对比逻辑，自然引出下文对友谊的正面论述，符合题意。故选C。 37. 由前文提到了关于友谊重要性的研究，以及原文“Decades' worth of research reveals that friendship isn’t just enriching; it’s crucial to living a longer, healthier life.”可知，本空需补充更多研究证据，呼应后文的相关论述。D项“一项对38项研究的更近期回顾得出了类似结论”为前文的观点提供了补充证据，与下文“these findings”形成逻辑呼应，符合题意。故选D。 38. 由前文否定了随意的、交易型的关系，以及原文“It’s not a competition after all. It’s a gold standard. Transactional friends aren’t really friends.”可知，本空需重申对交易型朋友的态度，为后文的比喻做铺垫。A项“相反，交易型朋友根本不是真正的朋友”是对前文立场的直接重申，为后文“clutter”的比喻提供了前提，符合题意。故选A。 39. 由前文引用了歌词中的“找不到朋友”，以及原文“Taylor had written, recorded, and released his hit song “Fire and Rain,” which includes in its refrain the lyric, “I’ve seen lonely times when I could not find a friend.””可知，本空需解释后文歌曲的创作背景与动机。B项“King创作她的名曲正是为了回应这句歌词”解释了歌曲的创作动机，使后文关于歌曲持久影响力的论述具有因果依据，符合题意。故选B。 40. 由前文列举了不同阶段进入作者生命的挚友，以及原文“Some of my best friends have been part of my life for many, many years... A few best friends have come and gone... And my most recent best friend showed up just a few years ago.”可知，本空需对前文现象进行总结升华。F项“我们的生活自然会扩展，以容纳我们真正需要的朋友”是对前文现象的总结性升华，符合七选五末段哲理总结的命题思路，符合题意。故选F。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My family always had some sort of animal around, but none of them were truly mine. My parents didn’t permit me to 41 my own until I was seven years old. Finally, I was 42 to have my own 43 , a fish called George. I said it was my responsibility to 44 it. Every Friday I would clean out his bowl. I found myself 45 invitations to go somewhere immediately after school, because I would have to feed my fish first. Every day he would remind me that I was 46 and that I had someone depending on me. One day, I came home from school and headed to my room to 47 George. I found a 48 thing had happened. I 49 my bag and ran over to the bowl. I saw my best friend George floating around lifeless. My mom walked into my room. I turned around as tears started to well in my eyes. “Mommy, George d…d…died.” With that 50 word I started crying uncontrollably. My mom came to my side as I hid my face in my pillows. Suddenly, I realized that George hadn’t just 51 me. He had taught me what 52 meant. I learned it through feeding him and cleaning his bowl. This made me feel 53 . To my seven-year-old self, this was a great 54 . Slowly, a smile crossed my face. George was gone. 55 , the lessons he taught me would forever be carved into my memory. 41. A. draw B. imagine C. have D. share 42. A. doubtful B. excited C. surprised D. afraid 43. A. toy B. mind C. time D. pet 44. A. take care of B. make use of C. get hold of D. look forward to 45. A. reading out B. putting away C. turning down D. showing off 46. A. replaced B. recognized C. affected D. needed 47. A. feed B. save C. impress D. find 48. A. basic B. terrible C. funny D. familiar 49. A. dropped B. emptied C. hid D. checked 50. A. common B. last C. extra D. new 51. A. left B. reminded C. defeated D. chosen 52. A. preference B. independence C. difficulty D. responsibility 53. A. safe B. good C. sorry D. tired 54. A. agreement B. treatment C. disappointment D. achievement 55. A. Otherwise B. Besides C. However D. Therefore 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在作者7岁的时候，妈妈给了他一个宠物，一条名为George的鱼。作者觉得照顾好这条鱼是他的责任。后来George死了，但是George教会了他什么叫责任。 41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的父母直到我七岁才允许我拥有自己的(宠物)。A. draw画画；B. imagine想象；C. have有；D. share分享。根据下文“I was 　17　 to have my own”可知，作者直到7岁才被允许拥有自己的宠物。故选C。 42. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，我很高兴有了自己的宠物，一条叫乔治的鱼。A. doubtful怀疑的；B. excited兴奋的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. afraid害怕的。根据上文“My family always had some sort of animal around, but none of them were truly mine.”可知，作者一直没有自己的宠物，现在有了，应该是很兴奋。故选B。 43. 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. toy玩具；B. mind思想；C. time时间；D. pet宠物。根据“a fish called George.”可知，这条叫George的鱼是作者的宠物。故选D。 44. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我说过照顾好它是我的责任。A. take care of照顾；B. make use of利用；C. get hold of抓住；D. look forward to期待。根据下文“Every Friday I would clean out his bowl.”可知，作者觉得自己有责任照顾好这条鱼。故选A。 45. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我发现自己会拒绝放学后马上去某个地方的邀请，因为我得先喂鱼。A. reading out大声读；B. putting away把……收起来；C. turning down拒绝，调小；D. showing off炫耀。根据“because I would have to feed my fish first.”可知，因为要喂鱼，作者拒绝了同学的邀请。故选C。 46. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天他都会提醒我，有人需要我，有人在依靠着我。A. replaced代替；B. recognized识别；C. affected影响；D. needed需要。根据“that I had someone depending on me.”可知，作者觉得George需要他。故选D。 47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，我从学校回到家，去我的房间喂乔治。A. feed喂养；B. save拯救；C. impress给……留下深刻印象；D. find找到。根据上文“I found myself 　20　 invitations to go somewhere immediately after school, because I would have to feed my fish first.”可知，作者每天回家第一件事就是喂George。故选A。 48. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我发现发生了一件可怕的事情。A. basic基础的；B. terrible可怕的；C. funny有趣的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据““Mommy, George d…d…died.””可知，George死了，这对作者来说是一件可怕的事情。故选B。 49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我扔下包，跑到鱼缸边。A. dropped使落下；B. emptied倒空，腾空；C. hid隐藏；D. checked检查。根据“One day, I came home from school”可知，此处指作者放下书包。故选A。 50. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：说完最后一个字，我不由自主地哭了起来。A. common普通的；B. last最后的；C. extra额外的；D. new新的。根据“I started crying uncontrollably.”可知，这里是指作者哭之前说完的最后一个字。故选B。 51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，我意识到乔治并没有离开我。A. left离开；B. reminded提醒；C. defeated打败；D. chosen选择。根据下文“He had taught me what 　27　 meant. I learned it through feeding him and cleaning his bowl.”可知，坐着觉得George没有离开自己。故选A。 52. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他教会了我责任的意义。A. preference偏爱；B. independence独立；C. difficulty困难；D. responsibility责任。根据上文“I said it was my responsibility to 　19　 it.”可知，此处是信息词responsibility的词汇复现。故选D。 53. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这让我感觉很好。A. safe安全的；B. good好的；C. sorry抱歉的；D. tired劳累的。根据“He had taught me what 　27　 meant. I learned it through feeding him and cleaning his bowl.”可知，作者觉得自己通过喂鱼和清理鱼缸学会了责任的意义，这让他感觉很好。故选B。 54. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：对7岁的我来说，这是一个伟大的成就。A. agreement同意；B. treatment治疗；C. disappointment失望；D. achievement成就。根据上文“He had taught me what 　27　 meant”可知，作者认为在自己这个年龄学会责任的意义是一个伟大的成就。故选D。 55. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，他教给我的教训将永远铭刻在我的记忆中。A. Otherwise否则；B. Besides此外；C. However然而；D. Therefore因此。上文提到“George去世了”，下文提到“他教给我的教训将永远铭刻在我的记忆中。”，上下文形成转折关系。故选C。 第二节：语法填空(10个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala featured a hugely popular program 56 (call) Wu BOT. In the show, humanoid robots perform traditional Chinese kung fu alongside young martial artists, 57 (make) it one of the most talked-about performances of this year’s gala. The robots are designed and produced by Unitree Technology, 58 is a leading Chinese robotics company. These Unitree G1 robots perform difficult movements, including drunken boxing, nunchaku (双节棍) and parkour (跑酷) . They cooperate on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School, one of China's best-known traditional kung fu schools. With high 59 (precise) control and stable motion design, the robots move smoothly and work naturally with human 60 (performer). The performance shows clear progress in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only perform simple group dances, 61 they were not able to do difficult kung fu moves. This year, however, they completed complex kung fu movements easily. This change shows the rapid development of robot motion control and group cooperation technology. Wu BOT is more than just an entertaining stage act. It 62 (combine) traditional Chinese culture and modern technology in a creative way, helping young students understand kung fu 63 a new perspective. It also shows the public the 64 (late) developments in China's humanoids. In the future, such technologies may be 65 (wide) used in fields like education, public services and daily life. 【答案】56. called 57. making 58. which 59. precision 60. performers 61. but 62. combines 63. from 64. latest 65. widely 【导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在2026年央视春晚上大受欢迎的节目《Wu BOT》，展示了宇树科技的人形机器人与武术演员同台表演中国传统功夫，体现了科技与文化的融合。 【解析】 56.考查非谓语。句意：2026年中央广播电视总台春节联欢晚会上，一档名为《武Bot》的节目备受观众喜爱。结合上下文得知这里应用过去分词作定语。故填called。 57.考查非谓语。句意：节目中，人形机器人与少年武术演员共同演绎中国传统功夫，成为本届春晚最受热议的节目之一。结合上下文这里应用现在分词作结果状语。故填making。 58.考查定语从句。句意：这些机器人由国内领先的机器人企业宇树科技研发生产。合上下文。故填which。 59.考查名词。句意：凭借高精度的控制系统与稳定的动作设计，机器人动作流畅自然，与人类表演者配合默契。结合上下文得知这里应用名词。故填precision。 60.考查复数。句意：同上。结合上下文得知这里应用名词复数。故填performers。 61.考查并列句。句意：在2025年春晚上，这些机器人仅能完成简单的集体舞蹈，无法完成高难变武术动作。结合上下文得知这里应用but连接并列句，表示转折关系。故填but。 62.考查动词时态。句意：《武Bot》不只是一台精彩的文艺节目，更是中华传统文化与现代科技完美融合的生动展示。结合上下文得知这里应用谓语动词，一般现在时表示客观现实。故填combines。 63.考查介词。句意：它以创新形式引导青少年以全新视角认识功夫，也向公众展示了中国人形机器人领域的最新成果未来，结合上下文这里考查from a new perspective是固定搭配，表示“从一个崭新角度”。故填from。 64.考查形容词。句意：同上。结合上下文这里“最新成果”，latest是late最高级。故填latest。 65.考查副词。句意：这类技术有望在教育、公共服务、日常生活等多个领域得到广泛应用。结合上下文修饰动词应用副词。故填widely。 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的加拿大好友Joe最近在策划“一个科技创新展A Technology Innovation Show”的校社团活动，发来邮件向你询问如何让活动得到同学们的青睐，请给他回信。内容包括： （1）活动形式； （2）活动内容。 注意:（1）词数80左右; :（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。  Dear Joe, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Joe, Delighted to hear that you’re organizing a Technology Innovation Show. I’m writing to offer some practical suggestions to make it appealing. To make it popular, varying the activity forms is highly recommended. You can hold interactive experiences and creative sharing sessions instead of boring displays. As for contents, you can showcase students’ original inventions, simple AI projects and creative handicrafts. Meanwhile, setting up an on-site experience zone will surely arouse their interest. I’m convinced that these ideas will make your show lively and impressive, and attract a large number of students to participate. Wish your activity a great success! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生给加拿大好友Joe回信，就他策划的“科技创新展”社团活动提出建议，内容涵盖活动形式与活动内容，语言需地道得体，体现书面表达亮点。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 高兴的：glad → delighted（文中使用 Delighted to hear，比 Glad to hear 更正式、高级） 令人兴奋的：exciting → thrilling（可替换文中的 lively，表示活动更具吸引力） 展示：showcase → display（文中 showcase 表示“展示”，也可替换为 display，含义相近） 吸引：attract → appeal to（文中 make it appealing 可替换为 make it appeal to students，更贴合语境） 影响：impact → influence（文中 make it impressive 可拓展为 leave a lasting influence on students，丰富表达） 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To make it popular, varying the activity forms is highly recommended. You can hold interactive experiences and creative sharing sessions instead of boring displays. 拓展句：To make it well-received among students, varying the activity forms is highly recommended, which can help you hold interactive experiences and creative sharing sessions instead of boring static displays. （增加了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句，使句式更丰富） 原句：As for contents, you can showcase students’ original inventions, simple AI projects and creative handicrafts. 拓展句：In terms of content, you can showcase students’ original inventions, simple AI projects and creative handicrafts—works that reflect their creativity and passion for technology. （用 In terms of 替换 As for，并增加破折号+定语从句，补充说明展品的意义） 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Delighted to hear that you’re organizing a Technology Innovation Show. 解析：运用了省略 I am 的省略句结构，同时 hear 后接省略了 that 的宾语从句，是书信开头的高频高分句型，简洁自然，符合英语书信的表达习惯。 【高分句型2】I’m writing to offer some practical suggestions to make it appealing. 解析：运用了不定式作目的状语，清晰点明写信目的，是建议类书信的经典句式。 【高分句型3】To make it popular, varying the activity forms is highly recommended. 解析：运用了动名词短语 varying the activity forms 作主语，搭配被动语态 is highly recommended，比直接使用祈使句更委婉、更具书面表达的高级感。 【高分句型4】I’m convinced that these ideas will make your show lively and impressive, and attract a large number of students to participate. 解析：可改写为 I’m convinced that these ideas will make your show lively and impressive, attracting a large number of students to participate actively.，用现在分词 attracting 作结果状语，避免了并列句的生硬感，句式更流畅高级。 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) （原创） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lost in the cave with Becky, Tom felt a tight knot of fear in his stomach, but he forced himself to stay calm. The once exciting adventure had turned into a terrible nightmare. The candlelight trembled weakly, casting strange shadows on the cold, wet rocks. The endless dark passages stretched in every direction, like a huge maze swallowing every sound. Becky’s face was pale with terror. She held Tom’s hand tightly, tears rolling down her cheeks. She sobbed that they would never find their way out and might die alone in the cold cave. Tom’s heart ached, but he patted her hand gently and tried to sound brave. He told her not to give up, saying that he would surely find a way to the entrance. They walked on for hours, their feet aching and their strength fading. The candle was burning down, and the light grew dimmer and dimmer. Hunger and thirst made them weaker. Whenever Becky wanted to break down, Tom encouraged her with soft words and shared his last small piece of cake with her. He hid his own fear deep in his heart, acting as a strong protector for the helpless girl. Suddenly, a sound of soft wind came from one of the dark passages. Tom’s eyes lit up at once. Wind meant an opening to the outside world! He held Becky’s hand firmly, trying to walk toward the sound with his last bit of energy. Just as they stepped forward, Becky nearly fell down, too tired to move another step. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Tom stopped immediately and knelt down to help Becky up, his mind racing with worry. ____________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: With Becky leaning on him, Tom stepped slowly but firmly into the passage where the wind came from. ____ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Paragraph 1: Tom stopped immediately and knelt down to help Becky up, his mind racing with worry. He wiped the dirt off her face and gave her the last drop of water he had saved, speaking in a warm and steady voice. He told her that the wind was their only hope and they could not stop now. He picked up a small smooth stone and drew a bright sun on the rock wall, trying to cheer her up. Becky stared at the warm picture, took a deep breath and nodded, forcing a weak smile. She tightly held Tom’s hand again, regaining a little courage to keep going. Paragraph 2: With Becky leaning on him, Tom stepped slowly but firmly into the passage where the wind came from. The wind grew stronger, carrying the fresh smell of grass and sunshine. The candle went out, but bright daylight appeared not far ahead. They held each other and moved forward with difficulty, tears of joy running down their faces. Finally, they stepped out of the cave and saw the wide blue sky. The villagers who had been searching for them shouted in surprise. Tom smiled, feeling relieved and proud—not for the adventure, but for bringing his friend home safely. 【写作导语】 本文选自《汤姆·索亚历险记》经典山洞迷路片段，属于冒险成长类记叙文。故事围绕Tom与Becky被困山洞、恐惧无助、互相鼓励展开，核心主题是勇敢、责任、坚持与友爱。续写需保持情节连贯、情感真实、语言符合高考25分高分要求，突出Tom的勇敢担当与最终脱险。 一、审题要点 1. 人物性格：Tom勇敢、有担当、冷静、关心同伴；Becky恐惧、虚弱、依赖Tom。 2. 核心线索：风声=出口；蜡烛将尽；体力不支；绝境求生。 3. 情节方向：第一段写Tom安抚Becky、重振信心；第二段写顺着风声找到出口、成功脱险。 4. 语言要求：多使用动作描写、心理描写、环境描写，句式多样，高级词汇适量。 二、段落逻辑分析 Para. 1 开头：Tom stopped immediately and knelt down to help Becky up, his mind racing with worry. 承接上文：Becky累倒、无法前行。 必须包含： 1. Tom的安慰与鼓励 2. 给Becky力量/水分/精神支撑 3. 指向“风声=出口”，点燃希望 作用：稳定情绪、恢复力量、推进情节 Para. 2 开头：With Becky leaning on him, Tom stepped slowly but firmly into the passage where the wind came from. 承接上文：两人重新出发。 必须包含： 1. 艰难前行 2. 发现光亮/洞口 3. 成功脱险+简短情感升华 作用：高潮+结局，圆满收尾 三、逐段详细解析 Para. 1 解析 1. 动作细节：knelt down, wiped her face, supported her weight，符合语境，画面感强。 2. 语言描写：firm and gentle voice，体现Tom的成熟与担当。 3. 情节衔接：强调“wind was their only hope”，紧扣原文线索，逻辑严密。 4. 情感转变：从绝望→平静→重拾希望，符合故事节奏。 Para. 2 解析 1. 动作连贯：leaning on him, stepped slowly but firmly，突出艰难与坚持。 2. 环境烘托：wind grew stronger, faint bright light，营造“即将脱险”的紧张感。 3. 高潮结局：rushed out, warm sunshine，经典圆满收尾。 4. 主题升华：bravery and kindness led them to safety，点明文章主旨。 第 1 页 共 25 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。We should have a talk with Thomas. His dog often runs into our yard. Our children are afraid of dogs. Now you're talking. I'll do IT right now. We should have a talk with Thomas. His dog often runs into our yard. Our children are afraid of dogs. Now you're talking, i'll do IT right now. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。i feel like sleeping now. After taking the cold medicine. mr. James mentioned that the report must be completed before we get off work. You can go and wash your face. You'll feel . much Better. All right? I feel like sleeping now. After taking the cold medicine. mr. James mentioned that the report must be completed before we get off work. You can go and wash your face. You'll feel . much Better, all right. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Don't use an umbrella indoors or you won't grow . taller what an interesting way to put IT. Anyway, don't worry, I think i'm tall enough, so I don't need to grow tower. Don't use an umbrella indoors or you won't grow taller. What an interesting way to put IT anyway, don't worry, I think i'm taller enough, so I don't need to grow tower. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Vince ent, IT, seems like you've been wearing this shirt for three days. No, I bought three identical shirts. When I choose clothes, I only care they're comfortable. Styles and colors don't matter. Vince ent IT, seems like you've been wearing this shirt for three days. No, I bought three identical shirts. When I choose clothes, I only care they're comfortable. Styles and colors don't matter. 听下面的录音回答第五小题。can you put down your phone at eleven o'clock? P. M, no, I really can't fall asleep until twelve thirty. A. M. I'm used to reading novels on my phone. If you keep staying up late, your headache will never go away. You should try to . change your bedtime. Sea. can you put down your phone at eleven o'clock? P, M. no, I really can't fall asleep until twelve thirty AM. I'm used reading novels on my phone. If you keep staying up late, your headache will never go away. You should try to change your bedtime. I see. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的AABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I think we need to buy another shoe shelf. I agree. We can get a four level shoe shelf with three pairs of shoes per level. And IT will sit nicely in the corner against the wall. In my opinion, a six level one will be Better because we often buy shoes for our kids. Okay, let's not buy a black plastic one this time. I prefer a Brown wooden one. No problem. I think we need to buy another shoe shelf. I agree, we can get a four level shoe shelf with three pairs of shoes per level, and IT will sit nicely in the corner against the wall. In my opinion, a six level one will be Better because we often buy shoes for our kids. Okay, let's not buy a black plastic one. This time. I prefer a Brown. wooden one. No problem. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Samuel, what have you been up to recently? I went on a trip with my family last week. I treated my week at moments like a diary, posting the places I went to and the meals I enjoyed every day. Didn't you see my posts? No, last week when I was moving things upstairs, my phone fell down the stairs, and it's still being repared. Anyway, where did you go? I went to london, paris, Ambering, and just returned to rome last sunday. Guess what? Westly, who used to work with us in the department, now lives in london. He contacted me after seeing my reach at moments and treated my family and me to a nice meal. Really, how is westly doing now? Very well. He has finally realized his dream of owning a bookstore. Samuel, what have you been up to recently? I went on a trip with my family last week. I treated my week at moments like a diary, posting the places I went to and the meals I enjoyed every day. Didn't you see my posts? no. Last week when I was moving things upstairs, my phone fell down the stairs and it's still being repaired. anyway. Where did you go? I went to london, paris, ambling, and just returned to rome last sunday. Guess what? Westly, who used to work with us in the department, now lives in london. He contacted me after seeing my reach at moments and treated my family and me to a nice meal. Really, how is westly doing now? Very well. He has finally realized his dream of owning a bookstore. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, did you catch that news about the awards ceremony in reja, il shadow province? IT was super touching. No, I missed IT. What was so special? IT was all about ordinary people doing amazing things like this hair dress, a song chung, june, who's been charging only five one for a haircut for twenty years. SHE just wants to help people out. That's really something. What else? China chang . ton has been donating blood for seventeen years. He says he'll keep doing as long as he can when dad started donating blood in march this year. After the ceremony, he takes change lung 2 as his example to follow。I love stories like these. They make me feel good about humanity. exactly. And a group of teachers saved a student who had a heart attack. Our newspaper reported the event at that time. And I was sent to do the interview. It's so heart warming to see people stepping up like that. Hey, did you catch that news about the award ceremony in reja u shadow province? IT was super touching. No, I missed IT. What was so special? IT was all about ordinary people doing amazing things, like this hair dresser, chang june, who's been charging only five you on for a haircut for twenty years. SHE just wants to help . people out. That's really something what else can rang. Ten has been donating blood for seventeen years. He says he'll keep going as long as he can. My dad started donating blood in march this year. After the ceremony, he makes change shuang twas his example . to follow. I love stories like these. They make me feel good about humanity. exactly. And a group of teachers saved a student who had a heart attack. Our newspaper reported the event at that time, and I was sent to do the interview. It's so heart warming to see people stepping up like that. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Check out these photos. That's the monkey forest ubu run in bali, which took place on june eighth, two thousand twenty five. How many people joined IT? Around one thousand five hundred from all over the world. What's the root like? IT started in tropical forests and went through rice fields. The event was organized by monkey forest, ubud and sponsored by china daily, the RVI group and other partners. They wanted to promote exercise and healthy living and show off bali as an ideal location for outdoor sports activities. This year's races were divided into two categories, five omelet and the newly introduced ten kilometer races. Were there any prizes? Of course, each runner got a custom shirt and a monkey forest metal, plus the top three finishers. And men and women's category got a total Price pool of IDR. Twenty five million sounds nice. The event . started at five o'clock AM and ended by eleven thirty AM, so participants could enjoy the run and the views without the midday heat. Maybe we should sign up next year. No, I can't manage to get up before five AM. Check out these photos. That's the monkey forest ubu run in bali, which took place on june eighth, two thousand twenty five. How many people joined IT? Around one thousand five hundred from all over the world? What's the root like? IT started in tropical forests and went through rice fields. The event was organized by monkey forest u. Boat and sponsored by china daily, the RV, I group and other partners. They wanted to promote exercise and healthy living and show off bali as an ideal location for outdoor sports activities. This year's races were divided into two categories, five kilometer and the newly introduced ten kilometer races. Were there any prizes? Of course, each runner got a custom shirt and a monkey forest metal, plus the top three finishers and men and women's categories got a total Price pool of IDR. Twenty five million. Sounds nice. The event . started at five o'clock AM and ended by eleven thirty AM, so participants could enjoy the run and the views without the midday heat. Maybe we should sign up next year. No, I can't manage to get up before five AM. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。This year's world environment today spotlighted the theme ending plastic pollution in china. A group of Young entrepreneurs are responding to that call and paving the way for a plastic free future. Go from shenyang gangland province is the founder of the fashion brand wall sea. SHE has partnered with nearly two thousand bike shops, recycling over three thousand tires each month. These old bicycle tires are transformed into high quality backpacks. Meanwhile, how bottle takes a different approach, turning plastic bottles and fishing nets into recycled plastic, which is then used to make bags, s hats and even eyeglasses materials themselves, aren't inherently guilty. That founder lung u from four广东province。If plastic can be recycled or kept within human society rather than ending up in nature, IT still has value. Another alternative comes from bamboo, a brand absolutely founded in twenty eleven by ryo from chengdu, u. Such one province creates bamboo bicycles. I was inspired by a photo of a bamboo bicycle from a century ago in britain, rain recalled. Abbott bamboo bikes have not only received certification from the european union E, U. Bicycle industry, but also passed a test. Rent himself rode one from chung dou to lsa, successfully completing the chAllenging two thousand six hundred kilometer journey. This year's world environment day spotlighted the theme ending plastic pollution in china. A group of Young entrepreneurs are responding to that call and paving the way for a plastic free future. Goto, from shenyang, guandong province, is the founder of the fashion brand will sea. SHE has partnered with nearly two thousand bike shops, recycling over three thousand tires. Each month. These old bicycle tires are transformed into high quality backpacks. Meanwhile, how bottle takes a different approach, turning plastic bottles and fishing nets into recycled plastic, which is then used to make bags, heads and even eyeglasses materials themselves, aren't inherently guilty. That founder lung IU from former gonong province. If plastic can be recycled or kept within human society rather than ending up in nature, IT still has value. Another alternative comes from bamboo, a brand aboo solute, founded in twenty eleven by rene a. From chengdu. Such one province creates bamboo bicycles. I was in fired by a photo of a bamboo bicycle from a century ago in britain. Rain recalled, absolutely. Bamboo bikes have not only received certification from the european union E, U. Bicycle industry, but also passed a test. Red himself rode one from chung dou to lsa, successfully completing the chAllenging two thousand six hundred kilometer journey.