精品解析：湖南长沙市一中初级中学2025-2026学年下学期初三年级课堂练习（一）英语 试卷（5月）

2025-2026：一中初级中学九年级下学期中考二模 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What color does the woman want to paint the room? A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Yellow. 2. What will the girl do? A. Fly a kite. B. Clean the park. C. Look after her sister. 3. How will the woman go to the museum? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 4. When will the party start? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. On a plane. B. At an airport. C. On a bus. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who will give a talk? A. A writer. B. An artist. C. A manager. 7. When will the talk be given? A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What’s the matter with John? A. He has got a cough. B. He has got a headache. C. He has got a stomachache. 9. How was the weather yesterday morning? A. It was rainy. B. It was windy. C. It was sunny. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What’s the new book about? A. Ancient people. B. Birthday gifts. C. Famous people. 11. What does John want to be? A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A writer. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. Where is the boy going this Sunday? A. To a park. B. To a cinema. C. To a museum. 13. How much does a student need to pay for the ticket? A. 180 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 14. Which bus can the boy take to get there? A. The No. 2 bus. B. The No. 5 bus. C. The No. 9 bus. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. What does the man offer to do? A. Take the woman to the bank. B. Change dollars for the woman. C. Lend some money to the woman. 16. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a library. 17. How long is the bank open? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 18. What did Alice see when she ran outside? A. Heavy smoke. B. Several firemen. C. Some neighbors. 19. Why couldn’t Mr. Black get out of the house? A. Because he hurt his leg. B. Because he was sleeping. C. Because he couldn’t see anything. 20. How long did Alice stay in hospital? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 第二部分 阅读(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Chinese ancient poems are an important part of our culture. Now, let’s look at four classic ancient poems. You’ll find how wonderful these poems are. Poem 1 To Wang Lun By Li Bai I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go, When suddenly on bank your farewell songs flood. However deep the Lake of Peach Blossom① may be, It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me. Poem 2 Fishing in Snow By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight, From path to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman on the river. Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. Poem 3 Rain on a Spring Night By Du Fu Good rain knows its time right, It will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in night, Silent, it moistens② each thing. Poem 4 On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun behind the mountain glows③, The Yellow River seawards runs. You can enjoy a grander④ sight, By climbing to a greater height. Notes: ①flowers ②wets ③shines less brightly ④greater 1. Which of the following matches the poem with its theme correctly? A. Poem 1—loneliness B. Poem 2—friendship C. Poem 3—spring rain 2. What can we learn from poem 4? A. We should love nature and rivers. B. We can get a better view by raising ourselves to a higher level. C. We need to climb mountains to enjoy the view. 【答案】1. C 2. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四首经典的中国古代诗歌及其主题和含义，帮助读者感受古诗的魅力。 【1题详解】 根据第三首诗《春夜喜雨》的内容“Good rain knows its time right, It will fall when comes spring.”可知，这首诗描写的是春雨，因此主题与“spring rain”相符。 【2题详解】 根据第四首诗《登鹳雀楼》中的最后两句“You can enjoy a grander sight, By climbing to a greater height.”可知，这首诗寓意站得高才能看得远，鼓励人们不断提升自己以获得更好的视野。 B “Love You, Old Self” has become a mantra among Chinese young people. They often post photos of a home-cooked meal or morning coffee online with this line, turning small daily acts into a way of being kind to themselves. For today’s youth, life is full of pressure: endless exams, fierce (激烈的) competition for high school or college places, and the stress of job-hunting later. Many students write “Love You, Old Self” in their notebooks after a difficult test to calm themselves down. This simple phrase is not just a slogan—it makes the abstract (抽象的) idea of “self-care” easy to understand and practice. The key to its popularity lies in the term “Old Self”. It’s a friendly nickname people use for themselves, letting them talk to themselves with the kindness they would usually save for a close friend. When life feels hard, saying “Love You, Old Self” means acknowledging (认可) your own efforts, giving yourself permission to rest, and finding a healthy balance. Some people might think this trend is an excuse to avoid challenges, but that’s not true. Instead, it helps build mental resilience (韧性). It is a low-cost but powerful tool to keep emotions stable (稳定的). It also changes where people look for strength: from others’ praise to believing in themselves. In the end, this gentle self-kindness helps young people stay calm under pressure. It teaches a simple truth: to care for others, you must first care for yourself. 3. What does the underlined word “mantra” most probably mean here? A. A spiritual song. B. A popular saying or belief. C. A traditional ceremony. 4. Why do young people say “Love You, Old Self”? A. To get better grades in exams. B. To show off their photos online. C. To deal with pressure and find balance. 5. Which of the following is NOT true about the trend? A. It is an excuse to avoid challenges. B. It helps young people build mental resilience. C. It encourages people to believe in themselves. 6. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to deal with exam stress. B. Why young people face so much pressure. C. The meaning and benefits of self-care trend. 【答案】3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述中国年轻人流行用“爱你，老己”这句话，在日常点滴中表达自我关怀、缓解压力并建立内心力量。 【3题详解】 第二段“This simple phrase is not just a slogan...”和第三段“The key to its popularity...”指出这句话是一个口号，还被很多年轻人广泛使用，可知“mantra”在这里指“流行的说法/信条”。 【4题详解】 第二段“For today’s youth, life is full of pressure...Many students write ‘Love You, Old Self’ in their notebooks after a difficult test to calm themselves down.”提到现在年轻人生活充满压力，写下“爱你，老己”让自己平静下来，本质是用来应对压力；第三段“...saying ‘Love You, Old Self’ means...and finding a healthy balance.”提到写这句话是为了找到健康的生活平衡。 【5题详解】 第四段“Some people might think this trend is an excuse to avoid challenges, but that’s not true.”明确说明这个潮流不是逃避挑战的借口。 【6题详解】 本文围绕年轻人中流行的“爱你，老己”这个自我关爱的潮流展开，介绍了它的含义和对年轻人的好处，因此主旨是C选项“自我关爱潮流的意义和好处”。 C Have you ever wished for a smart helper that could do tasks for you? A new AI tool called OpenClaw is now making this dream come true for many Chinese people. It was created by a young inventor from Austria. The tool has a red lobster (龙虾) logo, so Chinese users like to call it the “AI lobster”. What makes this AI tool special? Unlike other AI tools that wait for your orders, OpenClaw can work by itself. It can check your emails, use web browsers, and send messages through apps. It helps people finish daily work faster and easier. Why do people love the “AI lobster” so much? Zhou Hongyi, founder of 360 Security Group, gave the answer. “In the past, good AI tools were expensive and only big companies could use them,” he said. “But the ‘AI lobster’ is cheap and easy to use. Small companies and common people can pay for it.” Last week, about 1,000 people went to Tencent’s office in Shenzhen. They brought their computers and got free help to put OpenClaw on their machines. On shopping websites, more than 10,000 people have bought guides on how to put it on their computers. Zhou also explained the secret of its success. “We don’t just build big and expensive AI models. We are making small but useful tools that can solve real problems in daily life,” he said. ▲ The government has warned users about safety problems. If people don’t set up the tool properly, their private information may be at risk. So while enjoying the convenience, users should also learn to protect themselves. The story of the “AI lobster” shows us that the future of technology is not just about big inventions. Sometimes, small and smart tools that make life easier can win people’s hearts too. 7. How does the writer explain the advantage of OpenClaw in paragraph 2? A. By making comparisons. B. By giving opinions. C. By listing numbers. 8. What is Zhou Hongyi’s attitude towards the “AI lobster”? A. He feels worried about its safety problems. B. He believes it solves real problems in daily life. C. He doubts that common people can really afford it. 9. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. However, not everything is perfect. B. But OpenClaw connects better with Chinese apps. C. Later, an American company called OpenAI bought it. 10. Which is the best title for the text? A. A New Lobster-Shaped Logo B. The Future of Big AI Models C. A Smart Tool That “Works by Itself” 【答案】7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了AI工具OpenClaw（AI龙虾）的特点、优势、受欢迎的原因，以及需要注意的安全问题。 【7题详解】 第二段提到“Unlike other AI tools that wait for your orders, OpenClaw can work by itself.”，通过与其他AI工具对比，解释了OpenClaw的优势，所以作者是通过作比较的方式说明其优点。 【8题详解】 第二段引用周鸿祎的话“We are making small but useful tools that can solve real problems in daily life”，说明他认为OpenClaw能解决日常生活中的实际问题。 【9题详解】 前文介绍了OpenClaw的优势和受欢迎程度，后文提到政府警告用户存在安全问题，上下文为转折关系，所以填入However, not everything is perfect.（然而，并非一切都完美） 最合适。 【10题详解】 文章核心介绍了OpenClaw“can work by itself”的特点，以及它作为实用小工具给生活带来的便利，所以最佳标题是A Smart Tool That“Works by Itself”（一个能“自主工作”的智能工具）。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 From drinking hot water to practicing Baduanjin, the social media trend “Becoming Chinese” is popular around the world. ____11____ It’s not about changing who you are—it’s about embracing a more relaxed, healthy and fun way of living. Many people are drawn to the slow-paced, balanced lifestyle that Chinese culture promotes. Not long ago, people felt doubtful about things connected with China. ____12____ Now people are actively trying Chinese ways of living and sharing the results. They post videos of themselves doing Baduanjin, making congee for breakfast, or using Chinese skincare routines. So what changed to turn the tide (潮流)? The trend may seem sudden, but in fact, it feels natural. ____13____ After last year’s TikTok ban (禁止) scare, many users explored Chinese platforms like RedNote. ____14____ These visitors got first-hand experience of Chinese daily life, and real-life moments quickly replaced old ideas. What started as curiosity (好奇心) turned into copying. Copying turned into daily activities. ____15____ For a long time, Asian cultures were described in the West as strange or even threatening. Now, more people are recognizing a basic truth—different cultural practices don’t make something wrong. They realize that these habits are just simple, practical ways to live a better life. That’s what cultural exchange looks like when it’s natural. No preaching (宣扬). No forcing. My culture can be your culture. I’m so glad I met you at such a Chinese stage of your life. A. A few important reasons led to this great change. B. And these habits made them feel better in real life. C. It has become a hot topic on many social media platforms. D. People used to stay away from things related to Chinese culture. E. China’s visa-free policy (免签政策) also brought more foreign visitors. 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. E 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了全球流行的“成为中国人”社交媒体趋势，分析了这一趋势从被质疑到被追捧的转变原因，并阐述了自然文化交流的意义。 【11题详解】 第1段先说明“From drinking hot water to practicing Baduanjin, the social media trend ‘Becoming Chinese’ is popular around the world.”，空白处后解释该趋势的内涵。空白处应承接“流行”这一特点，说明其在社交平台的热度。选项C“It has become a hot topic on many social media platforms.”呼应前文“social media trend”，自然引出后文对趋势的解释。 【12题详解】 第2段先提到“Not long ago, people felt doubtful about things connected with China.”，空白处后说“Now people are actively trying Chinese ways of living...”，形成过去与现在的对比。选项D“People used to stay away from things related to Chinese culture.”与前文“felt doubtful”语义一致，与后文“actively trying”形成鲜明对比，逻辑连贯。 【13题详解】 第3段先说明“The trend may seem sudden, but in fact, it feels natural.”，空白处后开始列举转变的具体原因（TikTok禁令、中国平台探索、免签政策）。选项A“A few important reasons led to this great change.”起到总领下文的作用，引出后文对转变原因的分析。 【14题详解】 第3段提到“After last year’s TikTok ban (禁止) scare, many users explored Chinese platforms like RedNote.”，空白处后说“These visitors got first-hand experience...”，“visitors”是关键指代。选项E“China’s visa-free policy (免签政策) also brought more foreign visitors.”中的“foreign visitors”与后文“These visitors”直接对应，补充了另一个推动转变的原因，衔接自然。 【15题详解】 第4段先说明“What started as curiosity (好奇心) turned into copying. Copying turned into daily activities.”，空白处后阐述人们对不同文化的认知转变。选项B“And these habits made them feel better in real life.”承接前文“daily activities”，解释了这些习惯为何能持续并带来认知改变，与后文内容逻辑通顺。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On March 28, 2026, exciting news came from the WSBK race (世界超级摩托车锦标赛) at Algarve International Track in Portugal. A French rider, on a Zhang Xue 820RR-RS motorcycle, crossed the finish line and won the first place. He beat the second rider by nearly 4 seconds, and won another championship in the second round even after a mistake and a great comeback. This win broke the long-term monopoly (垄断) of big international brands like Ducati, and the topic ____16____ became widely known around the world. The man behind this success is 38-year-old Zhang Xue. His story is not only a grassroots legend, but also a symbol of China’s manufacturing development. Zhang was born in a poor village in Huaihua, Hunan. His parents divorced when he was young, and he once made a living by picking up rubbish. After growing up, he ____17____ his real dream was to build great Chinese motorcycles. At 14, he left school and became an apprentice in a motorcycle repair shop. He loved engines so much ____18____ he could even put an engine together with his eyes closed. Although life was hard for him, Zhang Xue never ____19____ his dream. At 19, he rode over 100 kilometers in the rain to catch up with a TV program team, just to get noticed. Later, he became a stunt rider (特技车手). He set up his first brand, and even left his company because he ____20____ developing engines himself. In 2024, he started a new brand named after himself. ____21____ could stop him and change his mind to make Chinese bikes better and stronger. In 2026, his fully Chinese-made bike appeared on the world top stage for the ____22____ time. People from different countries showed great appreciation for his great ____23____. For Zhang Xue, this win gave him a strong sense of ____24____. He believes that ____25____ you make a brave choice and keep going, every ordinary person can make history. 16. A. hardly B. deeply C. quickly 17. A. took B. realized C. made 18. A. that B. where C. when 19. A. gave in B. gave away C. gave up 20. A. depend on B. put on C. insisted on 21. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing 22. A. first B. second C. third 23. A. competition B. creation C. education 24. A. achievement B. humour C. background 25. A. as soon as B. as good as C. as long as 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述湖南怀化普通人张雪出身贫寒、年少辍学，却始终怀揣打造中国本土摩托车的梦想；他潜心钻研、坚持自主研发，克服重重阻碍，最终自研摩托车在世界顶级摩托车赛事夺冠，打破国际大牌垄断的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：这次夺冠打破了杜卡迪等国际大牌的长期垄断，这一话题很快在全球广为流传。 quickly“迅速地”，符合“夺冠后话题迅速传开”语境。hardly“几乎不”，语义相反；deeply“深深地”，不能修饰“话题传开”。 【17题详解】 句意：长大后，他意识到自己真正的梦想是打造出色的中国摩托车。 realized“意识到、明白”，贴合内心认清梦想。took“拿走、花费”，语义不通；made“制作、使”，不能接从句表达“认清梦想”。 【18题详解】 句意：他如此热爱发动机，以至于闭着眼都能组装发动机。 so…that…表示“如此……以至于……”。where表地点；when表时间，都不符合句型结构。 【19题详解】 句意：尽管生活艰难，张雪从未放弃梦想。 此处指放弃梦想，gave up“放弃”符合语境。gave in“屈服、让步”；gave away“赠送、泄露”，都不搭配梦想。 【20题详解】 句意：他创立了自己的第一个品牌，后来甚至离开了自己创办的公司，只因他执意要自主研发发动机。 此处表示执意要自主研发发动机，insisted on“坚持(做某事)”贴合执着自研的态度。depend on“依靠”；put on“穿上、上演”，语义不符。 【21题详解】 句意：没有什么能阻止他、改变他要把中国摩托车做得更好更强的决心。 Nothing“没有任何事物”，表示他的意志坚定。Something“某事”；Anything“任何事”，都不符合“无人能阻挡”的语气。 【22题详解】 句意：2026年，他这款完全国产的摩托车首次登上了世界顶级赛场舞台。 for the first time表示“第一次”。second“第二”；third“第三”，上下文是首次亮相，无第二次第三次依据。 【23题详解】 句意：各国人们都对他伟大的创作表示赞赏。 此处指自主研发摩托车这件事，creation“创作”符合语境。competition“比赛”；education“教育”，和造车成就无关。 【24题详解】 句意：对于张雪而言，这场胜利给了他强烈的成就感。 a sense of achievement表示“成就感”，胜利带来的是成就感。humour“幽默”；background“背景”，语义不通。 【25题详解】 句意：他相信只要勇敢选择、坚持前行，每个普通人都能创造历史。 此处表示假设性情况，as long as“只要”，引导条件状语从句。as soon as“一……就……”；as good as“和……一样好”，不符合条件逻辑。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Perler beads, also called pindou (拼豆) in China, have become a hit among young people, especially middle school students. These tiny, ____26____ (color) plastic beads come in a wide range of colors, like red, yellow and blue. This fun craft first ____27____ (start) in Sweden in the 1970s. At first, it ____28____ (create) as a therapy (治疗) activity for older people. Later, it turned into an educational toy. To make a perler bead project, you place the beads on a special board to create pictures—they can be animals, stars, flowers or cartoon characters. Once your design is done, an adult must help iron the beads ____29____ (gentle). The heat melts the beads a little and makes them stick together, forming a lovely piece of art. Many students love making keychains (钥匙链), fridge magnets (磁铁) or small gifts for ____30____ (they) friends and family with these beads. When making Perler beads, there are a few important safety tips to follow. First, never iron the beads by yourself, unless you want to get hurt by the hot iron. Always ask a parent or teacher to help with this step, and keep your hands away ____31____ the iron and melted beads. Second, make sure to work in ____32____ well-ventilated room while ironing, to avoid breathing in any small fumes (烟雾) from the heated plastic. Third, keep the tiny beads away from young children or pets, as they can be a choking hazard (窒息的危险) if kids accidentally put them in their mouths. Finally, store your beads in a sealed container after use, ____33____ they don’t get lost or mixed up with other supplies. Working with Perler beads is really relaxing. It helps us practice ____34____ (patient) and creativity. After a long day of studying, this quiet and interesting activity lets our minds and hands relax. That’s why more and more teenagers are ____35____ (fall) in love with this cute craft. 【答案】26. colorful##colourful 27. started 28. was created 29. gently 30. their 31. from 32. a 33. so 34. patience 35. falling 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了当下受中国年轻人尤其是中学生喜爱的手工拼豆，涵盖了它的起源发展、制作方法、安全注意事项以及受青少年欢迎的原因。 【26题详解】 句意：这些小巧、色彩丰富的塑料珠子拥有多种多样的颜色，比如红色、黄色和蓝色。修饰名词“beads”应使用形容词colorful/colourful“五颜六色的”，与“tiny”和“plastic”并列作定语。 【27题详解】 句意：这项有趣的手工制作始于20世纪70年代的瑞典。时间状语“in the 1970s”表示过去，此句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式started“开始”。 【28题详解】 句意：起初，它是作为针对老年人的治疗活动被创造出来的。主语“it”指代上文“This fun craft”，与create是被动关系，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，谓语结构用was done，应填was created。 【29题详解】 句意：一旦你的设计完成了，必须有一位成年人帮忙轻轻熨烫这些珠子。修饰动词“iron”应使用副词gently“轻轻地”。 【30题详解】 句意：许多学生喜欢用这些珠子制作钥匙链、冰箱贴或是小礼物，送给自己的朋友和家人。修饰名词“friends and family”应使用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。 【31题详解】 句意：这一步一定要请家长或老师帮忙，并且让你的双手远离熨斗和熔化了的珠子。固定搭配keep...away from意为“使……远离”，应填介词from。 【32题详解】 句意：第二，熨烫时一定要在通风良好的房间操作，避免吸入加热塑料释放的少量有害烟雾。此处泛指“一个通风良好的房间”，“well-ventilated”以辅音音素开头，应填不定冠词a。 【33题详解】 句意：最后，用完后把珠子收在密封容器中，这样珠子就不会丢失，也不会和其他手工材料混在一起。空前说用完密封储存珠子，空后说珠子不会丢失混放，逻辑上表结果，一个单词的连词so符合要求。 【34题详解】 句意：它能帮助我们锻炼耐心和创造力。动词“practice”后接不可数名词patience“耐心”作宾语，和名词“creativity”并列。 【35题详解】 句意：这就是越来越多青少年爱上这项可爱手工的原因。此句是现在进行时，表示当前的趋势，be动词“are”后接fall的现在分词falling。 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Last April, students in primary and junior high schools in several warm areas of China celebrated their first spring vacation. In Hangzhou, Zhejiang, the vacation ran from April 1st to 5th. At the same time, students could go to the West Lake to appreciate the blooming flowers and willow trees. Meanwhile, Yunnan Province in southwest China offered its first five-day spring vacation. During these vacations, local tourism departments provided various interesting and educational travel products at a discount. More than 200 A-level spring sights and 45 flower-viewing and hiking spots in the province opened to students for free. And their parents could buy discounted tickets. The province also encouraged workers to take paid leave to spend more time with their children. Schools were told not to organize teaching activities or give homework during the break. Clearly, the spring vacation has greatly boosted local tourism. According to Qunar, a travel platform, ticket bookings for sights in Yunnan from April 3rd to 7th increased greatly. Flight bookings leaving Kunming, Yunnan’s capital, rose by 62% compared with cities in neighboring provinces. “I’m so jealous of the celebration of the students in these areas,” said Li Qin, who lives in Beijing. “I love spring outings and take a week of paid leave to enjoy the flowers every year. I hope my children can also have a spring vacation like this. Then my children can enjoy themselves in the colorful spring world.” The spring vacation is meant to increase local and national spring tourism. It also encourages family travel. 36. How long was the spring vacation in Hangzhou? ___________________________________________________________ 37. Did students in Yunnan visit many sights for free during the spring vacation? ___________________________________________________________ 38. What were schools told not to do during the break? ___________________________________________________________ 39. What is the spring vacation meant to do? ___________________________________________________________ 40. What’s your opinion about having a spring vacation like the students in those areas? Why? ___________________________________________________________ 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 41. 春假刚刚结束，同学们在学校英语网站上讨论“春假应该是外出旅行还是待在家里”这一话题。假如你是李华，请你跟帖参与讨论。 要求： 1. 陈述你的观点并说明理由； 2. 结合观点，介绍你的春假是怎样度过的； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息； 4. 词数：80-100词。 Topic: Spending spring break traveling or staying at home? Tom: Traveling is a great way to relax and broaden my horizons. I visited Shanghai with my parents during the Labor Day. Lisa: Staying at home can be cheaper, safer and less tiring. It’s too crowded outside. I just took up my hobbies, read my favorite books and helped with housework. Li Hua: … ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Five days. 37. Yes, they did. 38. They were told not to organize teaching activities or give homework. 39. To increase local and national spring tourism and encourage family travel. 40. I think it’s a great idea because it allows students to relax and connect with nature, which is good for mental health and family bonding. 41. 范文： I think traveling during spring break is better than staying at home. Traveling helps us relax and learn new things outside the classroom. During this spring break, I went to the countryside with my parents. We enjoyed the beautiful flowers, climbed a small hill, and had a picnic by a lake. I also took many photos of the spring scenery. It was really a wonderful experience. Traveling not only reduces my stress from study but also brings my family closer. So I support traveling during spring break. Let’s go out and enjoy the spring! 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍我国部分温暖地区中小学首次放春假，以杭州、云南为例，介绍了春假时间、景区对学生免费、家长门票优惠、鼓励职工带薪陪孩子休假、学校不补课不留作业等政策；春假极大带动了当地旅游业发展，也有利于亲子出游、亲近自然。 【36题详解】 第二段“In Hangzhou, Zhejiang, the vacation ran from April 1st to 5th.”说明了杭州春假时间有5天。 【37题详解】 第三段“More than 200 A-level spring sights and 45 flower-viewing and hiking spots in the province opened to students for free.”说明云南有两百多个A级景区、45个赏花徒步景点对学生免费，所以此处做肯定回答。 【38题详解】 第四段提到“Schools were told not to organize teaching activities or give homework during the break.”，答案可直接引用原文。 【39题详解】 最后一段提到“The spring vacation is meant to increase local and national spring tourism. ”，可直接提取原文信息。 【40题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际，合理作答即可。 【41题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：观点类议论文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：自己的观点及原因；如何度过自己的春假 确定人称：第一人称(I) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山表达自己的观点及原因 主体段：详细描述自己如何度过春假 结尾段：总结观点，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自己的观点及原因 观点说明：traveling during spring break is better than staying at home/staying at home is better than traveling… 原因描述：helps us relax/broaden our horizons/too crowded and tiring/costs lots of money… 要点二：如何度过自己的春假 度假方式：went to the countryside/visited a flower-viewing spot/helped my parents with housework/read my favorite books… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026：一中初级中学九年级下学期中考二模 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What color does the woman want to paint the room? A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Yellow. 2. What will the girl do? A. Fly a kite. B. Clean the park. C. Look after her sister. 3. How will the woman go to the museum? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 4. When will the party start? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. On a plane. B. At an airport. C. On a bus. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who will give a talk? A. A writer. B. An artist. C. A manager. 7. When will the talk be given? A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What’s the matter with John? A. He has got a cough. B. He has got a headache. C. He has got a stomachache. 9. How was the weather yesterday morning? A. It was rainy. B. It was windy. C. It was sunny. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What’s the new book about? A. Ancient people. B. Birthday gifts. C. Famous people. 11. What does John want to be? A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A writer. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. Where is the boy going this Sunday? A. To a park. B. To a cinema. C. To a museum. 13. How much does a student need to pay for the ticket? A. 180 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 14. Which bus can the boy take to get there? A. The No. 2 bus. B. The No. 5 bus. C. The No. 9 bus. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. What does the man offer to do? A. Take the woman to the bank. B. Change dollars for the woman. C. Lend some money to the woman. 16. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a library. 17. How long is the bank open? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 18. What did Alice see when she ran outside? A. Heavy smoke. B. Several firemen. C. Some neighbors. 19. Why couldn’t Mr. Black get out of the house? A. Because he hurt his leg. B. Because he was sleeping. C. Because he couldn’t see anything. 20. How long did Alice stay in hospital? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 第二部分 阅读(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Chinese ancient poems are an important part of our culture. Now, let’s look at four classic ancient poems. You’ll find how wonderful these poems are. Poem 1 To Wang Lun By Li Bai I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go, When suddenly on bank your farewell songs flood. However deep the Lake of Peach Blossom① may be, It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me. Poem 2 Fishing in Snow By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight, From path to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman on the river. Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. Poem 3 Rain on a Spring Night By Du Fu Good rain knows its time right, It will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in night, Silent, it moistens② each thing. Poem 4 On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun behind the mountain glows③, The Yellow River seawards runs. You can enjoy a grander④ sight, By climbing to a greater height. Notes: ①flowers ②wets ③shines less brightly ④greater 1. Which of the following matches the poem with its theme correctly? A. Poem 1—loneliness B. Poem 2—friendship C. Poem 3—spring rain 2. What can we learn from poem 4? A. We should love nature and rivers. B. We can get a better view by raising ourselves to a higher level. C. We need to climb mountains to enjoy the view. B “Love You, Old Self” has become a mantra among Chinese young people. They often post photos of a home-cooked meal or morning coffee online with this line, turning small daily acts into a way of being kind to themselves. For today’s youth, life is full of pressure: endless exams, fierce (激烈的) competition for high school or college places, and the stress of job-hunting later. Many students write “Love You, Old Self” in their notebooks after a difficult test to calm themselves down. This simple phrase is not just a slogan—it makes the abstract (抽象的) idea of “self-care” easy to understand and practice. The key to its popularity lies in the term “Old Self”. It’s a friendly nickname people use for themselves, letting them talk to themselves with the kindness they would usually save for a close friend. When life feels hard, saying “Love You, Old Self” means acknowledging (认可) your own efforts, giving yourself permission to rest, and finding a healthy balance. Some people might think this trend is an excuse to avoid challenges, but that’s not true. Instead, it helps build mental resilience (韧性). It is a low-cost but powerful tool to keep emotions stable (稳定的). It also changes where people look for strength: from others’ praise to believing in themselves. In the end, this gentle self-kindness helps young people stay calm under pressure. It teaches a simple truth: to care for others, you must first care for yourself. 3. What does the underlined word “mantra” most probably mean here? A. A spiritual song. B. A popular saying or belief. C. A traditional ceremony. 4. Why do young people say “Love You, Old Self”? A. To get better grades in exams. B. To show off their photos online. C. To deal with pressure and find balance. 5. Which of the following is NOT true about the trend? A. It is an excuse to avoid challenges. B. It helps young people build mental resilience. C. It encourages people to believe in themselves. 6. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to deal with exam stress. B. Why young people face so much pressure. C. The meaning and benefits of self-care trend. C Have you ever wished for a smart helper that could do tasks for you? A new AI tool called OpenClaw is now making this dream come true for many Chinese people. It was created by a young inventor from Austria. The tool has a red lobster (龙虾) logo, so Chinese users like to call it the “AI lobster”. What makes this AI tool special? Unlike other AI tools that wait for your orders, OpenClaw can work by itself. It can check your emails, use web browsers, and send messages through apps. It helps people finish daily work faster and easier. Why do people love the “AI lobster” so much? Zhou Hongyi, founder of 360 Security Group, gave the answer. “In the past, good AI tools were expensive and only big companies could use them,” he said. “But the ‘AI lobster’ is cheap and easy to use. Small companies and common people can pay for it.” Last week, about 1,000 people went to Tencent’s office in Shenzhen. They brought their computers and got free help to put OpenClaw on their machines. On shopping websites, more than 10,000 people have bought guides on how to put it on their computers. Zhou also explained the secret of its success. “We don’t just build big and expensive AI models. We are making small but useful tools that can solve real problems in daily life,” he said. ▲ The government has warned users about safety problems. If people don’t set up the tool properly, their private information may be at risk. So while enjoying the convenience, users should also learn to protect themselves. The story of the “AI lobster” shows us that the future of technology is not just about big inventions. Sometimes, small and smart tools that make life easier can win people’s hearts too. 7. How does the writer explain the advantage of OpenClaw in paragraph 2? A. By making comparisons. B. By giving opinions. C. By listing numbers. 8. What is Zhou Hongyi’s attitude towards the “AI lobster”? A. He feels worried about its safety problems. B. He believes it solves real problems in daily life. C. He doubts that common people can really afford it. 9. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. However, not everything is perfect. B. But OpenClaw connects better with Chinese apps. C. Later, an American company called OpenAI bought it. 10. Which is the best title for the text? A. A New Lobster-Shaped Logo B. The Future of Big AI Models C. A Smart Tool That “Works by Itself” 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 From drinking hot water to practicing Baduanjin, the social media trend “Becoming Chinese” is popular around the world. ____11____ It’s not about changing who you are—it’s about embracing a more relaxed, healthy and fun way of living. Many people are drawn to the slow-paced, balanced lifestyle that Chinese culture promotes. Not long ago, people felt doubtful about things connected with China. ____12____ Now people are actively trying Chinese ways of living and sharing the results. They post videos of themselves doing Baduanjin, making congee for breakfast, or using Chinese skincare routines. So what changed to turn the tide (潮流)? The trend may seem sudden, but in fact, it feels natural. ____13____ After last year’s TikTok ban (禁止) scare, many users explored Chinese platforms like RedNote. ____14____ These visitors got first-hand experience of Chinese daily life, and real-life moments quickly replaced old ideas. What started as curiosity (好奇心) turned into copying. Copying turned into daily activities. ____15____ For a long time, Asian cultures were described in the West as strange or even threatening. Now, more people are recognizing a basic truth—different cultural practices don’t make something wrong. They realize that these habits are just simple, practical ways to live a better life. That’s what cultural exchange looks like when it’s natural. No preaching (宣扬). No forcing. My culture can be your culture. I’m so glad I met you at such a Chinese stage of your life. A. A few important reasons led to this great change. B. And these habits made them feel better in real life. C. It has become a hot topic on many social media platforms. D. People used to stay away from things related to Chinese culture. E. China’s visa-free policy (免签政策) also brought more foreign visitors. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On March 28, 2026, exciting news came from the WSBK race (世界超级摩托车锦标赛) at Algarve International Track in Portugal. A French rider, on a Zhang Xue 820RR-RS motorcycle, crossed the finish line and won the first place. He beat the second rider by nearly 4 seconds, and won another championship in the second round even after a mistake and a great comeback. This win broke the long-term monopoly (垄断) of big international brands like Ducati, and the topic ____16____ became widely known around the world. The man behind this success is 38-year-old Zhang Xue. His story is not only a grassroots legend, but also a symbol of China’s manufacturing development. Zhang was born in a poor village in Huaihua, Hunan. His parents divorced when he was young, and he once made a living by picking up rubbish. After growing up, he ____17____ his real dream was to build great Chinese motorcycles. At 14, he left school and became an apprentice in a motorcycle repair shop. He loved engines so much ____18____ he could even put an engine together with his eyes closed. Although life was hard for him, Zhang Xue never ____19____ his dream. At 19, he rode over 100 kilometers in the rain to catch up with a TV program team, just to get noticed. Later, he became a stunt rider (特技车手). He set up his first brand, and even left his company because he ____20____ developing engines himself. In 2024, he started a new brand named after himself. ____21____ could stop him and change his mind to make Chinese bikes better and stronger. In 2026, his fully Chinese-made bike appeared on the world top stage for the ____22____ time. People from different countries showed great appreciation for his great ____23____. For Zhang Xue, this win gave him a strong sense of ____24____. He believes that ____25____ you make a brave choice and keep going, every ordinary person can make history. 16. A. hardly B. deeply C. quickly 17. A. took B. realized C. made 18. A. that B. where C. when 19. A. gave in B. gave away C. gave up 20. A. depend on B. put on C. insisted on 21. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing 22. A. first B. second C. third 23. A. competition B. creation C. education 24. A. achievement B. humour C. background 25. A. as soon as B. as good as C. as long as 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Perler beads, also called pindou (拼豆) in China, have become a hit among young people, especially middle school students. These tiny, ____26____ (color) plastic beads come in a wide range of colors, like red, yellow and blue. This fun craft first ____27____ (start) in Sweden in the 1970s. At first, it ____28____ (create) as a therapy (治疗) activity for older people. Later, it turned into an educational toy. To make a perler bead project, you place the beads on a special board to create pictures—they can be animals, stars, flowers or cartoon characters. Once your design is done, an adult must help iron the beads ____29____ (gentle). The heat melts the beads a little and makes them stick together, forming a lovely piece of art. Many students love making keychains (钥匙链), fridge magnets (磁铁) or small gifts for ____30____ (they) friends and family with these beads. When making Perler beads, there are a few important safety tips to follow. First, never iron the beads by yourself, unless you want to get hurt by the hot iron. Always ask a parent or teacher to help with this step, and keep your hands away ____31____ the iron and melted beads. Second, make sure to work in ____32____ well-ventilated room while ironing, to avoid breathing in any small fumes (烟雾) from the heated plastic. Third, keep the tiny beads away from young children or pets, as they can be a choking hazard (窒息的危险) if kids accidentally put them in their mouths. Finally, store your beads in a sealed container after use, ____33____ they don’t get lost or mixed up with other supplies. Working with Perler beads is really relaxing. It helps us practice ____34____ (patient) and creativity. After a long day of studying, this quiet and interesting activity lets our minds and hands relax. That’s why more and more teenagers are ____35____ (fall) in love with this cute craft. 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Last April, students in primary and junior high schools in several warm areas of China celebrated their first spring vacation. In Hangzhou, Zhejiang, the vacation ran from April 1st to 5th. At the same time, students could go to the West Lake to appreciate the blooming flowers and willow trees. Meanwhile, Yunnan Province in southwest China offered its first five-day spring vacation. During these vacations, local tourism departments provided various interesting and educational travel products at a discount. More than 200 A-level spring sights and 45 flower-viewing and hiking spots in the province opened to students for free. And their parents could buy discounted tickets. The province also encouraged workers to take paid leave to spend more time with their children. Schools were told not to organize teaching activities or give homework during the break. Clearly, the spring vacation has greatly boosted local tourism. According to Qunar, a travel platform, ticket bookings for sights in Yunnan from April 3rd to 7th increased greatly. Flight bookings leaving Kunming, Yunnan’s capital, rose by 62% compared with cities in neighboring provinces. “I’m so jealous of the celebration of the students in these areas,” said Li Qin, who lives in Beijing. “I love spring outings and take a week of paid leave to enjoy the flowers every year. I hope my children can also have a spring vacation like this. Then my children can enjoy themselves in the colorful spring world.” The spring vacation is meant to increase local and national spring tourism. It also encourages family travel. 36. How long was the spring vacation in Hangzhou? ___________________________________________________________ 37. Did students in Yunnan visit many sights for free during the spring vacation? ___________________________________________________________ 38. What were schools told not to do during the break? ___________________________________________________________ 39. What is the spring vacation meant to do? ___________________________________________________________ 40. What’s your opinion about having a spring vacation like the students in those areas? Why? ___________________________________________________________ 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 41. 春假刚刚结束，同学们在学校英语网站上讨论“春假应该是外出旅行还是待在家里”这一话题。假如你是李华，请你跟帖参与讨论。 要求： 1. 陈述你的观点并说明理由； 2. 结合观点，介绍你的春假是怎样度过的； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息； 4. 词数：80-100词。 Topic: Spending spring break traveling or staying at home? Tom: Traveling is a great way to relax and broaden my horizons. I visited Shanghai with my parents during the Labor Day. Lisa: Staying at home can be cheaper, safer and less tiring. It’s too crowded outside. I just took up my hobbies, read my favorite books and helped with housework. Li Hua: … ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $