专题02 根据汉语提示填空100题（Units 1-8，押题预测）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末总复习押题预测（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语Units 1-8核心词汇，通过100道汉语提示填空题系统强化词汇应用，助力期末词汇专项突破。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |U1-U4单元|40题（如“尊重”“表达”等）|根据汉语提示完成单词拼写|按教材单元顺序梳理基础词汇，构建从日常用语到话题词汇的积累体系| |U5单元|15题（如“古代的”“缺席的”等）|考查形容词、副词等词性转换|聚焦单元主题词汇，强化语境中词汇的准确运用| |U6单元|15题（如“万物”“生产”等）|涉及自然、环境类核心词汇|围绕单元话题拓展词汇网络，提升语言表达的丰富性| |U7单元|15题（如“安全”“担心的”等）|包含固定搭配及情感词汇|整合单元重点词汇，培养词汇在情境中的灵活应用能力| |U8单元|15题（如“鼓励”“任务”等）|涵盖动作、抽象概念词汇|综合单元核心词汇，提升语言理解与表达的准确性，发展学习能力中的词汇积累策略|

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 专题02 根据汉语提示填空100题 （Units 1-8，押题预测）   精   练   导   航 目录 一、U1-U4单元重点词汇预测 1 二、U5单元重点词汇预测 7 三、U6单元重点词汇预测 9 四、U7单元重点词汇预测 11 五、U8单元重点词汇预测 13   押   题   预   测 一、U1-U4单元重点词汇预测 1．We should ________ (尊重) our teachers and parents because they always help us. 【答案】respect 【详解】句意：我们应该尊重我们的老师和父母，因为他们总是帮助我们。respect “尊重”，动词，在句中作谓语，should是情态动词，其后接动词原形。 2．The books on the table are the ________ (律师). Please give them to him. 【答案】lawyer’s 【详解】句意：桌子上的书是律师的。请把它们给他。律师译为lawyer；结合句意“书是律师的”，因此此处用名词所有格，结合“him”可知，应用单数名词所有格形式。故填lawyer’s。 3．Learning how to ________ (表达) your thoughts clearly is important for good communication. 【答案】express 【详解】句意：学会清晰地表达你的想法对于良好的沟通很重要。how to后需要接动词原形。根据括号内的中文提示“表达”，对应的英文动词是express，符合语法和语境要求。 4．With such a long history, they are ________ (仍然) popular in the whole world. 【答案】still 【详解】句意：有着如此悠久的历史，它们在全世界仍然很受欢迎。原句中“仍然”是关键词，此处需要一个副词修饰形容词popular，表示状态的持续，对应的单词是still。 5．Shanghai is ________ (在……中) the most popular tourist cities, especially after the visa-free policy (免签政策). 【答案】among 【详解】句意：上海是最受欢迎的旅游城市之一，尤其是在免签政策实施之后。根据中文提示可知，“在……中（三者及以上群体里）”对应的英文是among，是介词，此处表示“在多个城市之中”，符合语境。 6．The film ________ (它自己) is wonderful, but it is not suitable (适合) for children. 【答案】itself 【详解】句意：这部电影本身很精彩，但它不适合儿童观看。 此处需要反身代词来指代单数名词the film，表示“它自己”，对应的反身代词是itself。 7．It’s very cold in Harbin in winter. The temperature (温度) is usually ________ (在下面) -10℃. 【答案】below 【详解】句意：哈尔滨的冬天非常冷，温度通常在零下10摄氏度以下。“在下面”表示低于某个数值，对应的英文单词是“below”。应填below。 8．I like autumn best because ________ (叶子) turn yellow and they look shiny in the sun. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：我最喜欢秋天，因为叶子变黄了，在阳光下看起来闪闪发光。根据中文提示可知，“叶子”对应的英文是leaf，是可数名词，此处用复数形式leaves表示泛指。 9．Don’t worry. The company will send these ________ tools here to help fix the Wi-Fi.(工程师) 【答案】engineers’ 【详解】句意：别担心，公司会把这些工程师们的工具送到这里来帮忙修理Wi-Fi。提示词 “工程师” 对应的英文是engineer，空格后为名词tools，需用复数名词的所有格表示所属关系；these表示 “这些”，故engineer需变为复数形式engineers，以s结尾的复数名词的所有格直接加’，构成engineers’，表示 “工程师们的”，修饰tools，符合句子语境。 10．He ran into the classroom very ________ (快) because there was only one minute left for the class. 【答案】fast/quickly 【详解】句意：他迅速跑进教室，因为上课时间只剩下一分钟了。此处需用副词修饰动词短语“ran into”，可用fast或quickly，意为“快地”。 11．That foreign girl shows great ________ (兴趣）in Beijing Opera. 【答案】interest 【详解】句意：那个外国女孩对京剧表现出极大的兴趣。 “show great interest in...”为固定搭配，意为“对……表现出极大兴趣”，interest“兴趣”。 12．Xu Xiake, a great traveller from Wuxi, ________ (曾经) went to many places in China. 【答案】once 【详解】句意：徐霞客，一位来自无锡的伟大旅行家，曾经去过中国的很多地方。“曾经”在句中修饰动词went，用于一般过去时，常用单词once。 13．My mother always takes good care of ________ (一切) in our family. 【答案】everything 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是照顾好我们家的一切。everything表示“一切”。 14．The cloud has a strange ________ (形状) and looks like a small white dog. 【答案】shape 【详解】句意：这朵云有着奇怪的形状，看起来像一只白色的小狗。根据汉语提示可知，应填名词shape。空格前有形容词strange修饰，前面有不定冠词a，故用可数名词单数形式，句中作宾语。 15．We often take a walk ________ (沿着) the street with our parents after dinner. 【答案】along 【详解】句意：我们经常在晚饭后和父母一起沿着街道散步。根据中英文对照，空格意为“沿着”。故填along。 16．You will love the flower __________ (一旦) you see it. 【答案】once 【详解】句意：一旦你看到它，你就会爱上这种花。“一旦”可译为once，连词，在句中引导条件状语从句。 17．I ________ watching the new movie in the cinema. It’s really exciting!(推荐) 【答案】recommend 【详解】句意：我推荐在电影院看这部新电影，它很令人兴奋！提示词“推荐”对应的英文单词为recommend，句子为一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，recommend doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“推荐做某事”。故填recommend。 18．I am ________(琢磨) how to send this heavy washing machine to my grandparents’. 【答案】wondering 【详解】句意：我正在琢磨怎么把这台沉重的洗衣机送到祖父母家。表示“琢磨”词语是“wonder”，“am”是be动词。现在进行时“am wondering”，表示正在思考。故填wondering。 19．We will ________ (筹集) money for our community. 【答案】raise 【详解】句意：我们将为我们的社区筹集资金。“筹集”常见的英文表达是raise，will是一般将来时的助动词，后接动词原形，所以这里用raise。 20．Many foreign travel vloggers choose Beijing as their first stop in China because Beijing is the ________ (首都) of China. 【答案】capital 【详解】句意：许多外国旅游视频博主选择北京作为他们中国之旅的第一站，因为北京是中国的首都。在英语中，“首都”常见的表达是capital，所以横线处应填capital。 21．Please ________ (检查) the answers carefully before handing in your test paper. 【答案】check 【详解】句意：请在交卷前仔细检查答案。本句为“Please”开头的祈使句，祈使句结构为：Please+动词原形+其他。中文提示“检查”，对应英文动词check，祈使句要求用动词原形，所以直接填check。 22．Lucy has a high ________ (发烧). Let’s take her to hospital right now. 【答案】fever 【详解】句意：露西发高烧了。我们立刻送她去医院。“have a high fever”是固定搭配，意为“发高烧”，所以填fever。 23．For more ________ (信息), please call us on the following telephone number. 【答案】information 【详解】句意：欲了解更多信息，请拨打下面的电话。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入一个名词，在句中作介词for的宾语。根据中文提示“信息”可知，其对应的英文表达为information，不可数名词。 24．Lisa usually ________ her daughter by car. (接载) 【答案】picks up 【详解】句意：Lisa通常开车接她的女儿。pick up“接载”，是固定短语；主语Lisa为第三人称单数，频度副词usually表示一般现在时，因此动词pick需使用第三人称单数形式picks up。 25．The teacher left the room ________ (匆忙) without saying anything. 【答案】in a hurry 【详解】句意：老师匆忙离开了房间，什么也没说。in a hurry“匆忙”，是固定短语，在句中作方式状语，修饰动词“left”。 26．They are going to work at many ________ (社区) centres this Sunday. 【答案】community 【详解】句意：这个星期天他们将在许多社区中心工作。空格后“centres”是名词，结合中文提示，此处应填入community，名词，作定语，修饰名词centres，指社区中心。 27．My kind ________ (邻居) often helps me water the plants. 【答案】neighbour/neighbor 【详解】句意：我善良的邻居经常帮我给植物浇水。根据句子结构可知，此处需要填入“邻居”的名词作为主语，因为谓语动词helps是第三人称单数形式，所以主语也应该是单数名词。因此填neighbour/neighbor。 28．The teacher asks us to find more ________ (信息) about Spring holidays. 【答案】information 【详解】句意：老师要求我们查找更多关于春假的信息。句中“信息”对应的英文单词是information，它是不可数名词，没有复数形式，直接用原形即可。 29．Are you wondering how to ________ (组织) the activity? 【答案】organize 【详解】句意：你是否在疑惑如何组织这个活动？根据“how to...”可知，此处使用动词原形，organize表示“组织”，动词。 30．Her ________ brother works in the town center. (年纪较长的) 【答案】elder 【详解】句意：她的哥哥在城镇中心工作。根据中文提示这里应该填哥哥，哥哥是elder brother。故填elder。 31．The ________ (气流) is air moving near the surface (表面) of the earth. 【答案】wind 【详解】句意：风就是地球表面附近流动的空气。根据中文提示“气流”，结合句子“The…is air moving near the surface of the Earth”，此处需要填入名词，符合语境的单词是wind，它既可以表示“气流”，也符合科学定义中对风的描述。 32．My favourite month is July, and my birthday is on the ________ (四) day of this month. 【答案】fourth 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的月份是七月，我的生日在这个月的第四天。根据中文提示“四”，结合句子“My favourite month is July, and my birthday is on the…day of this month”，此处需要表示顺序的序数词，“四”的序数词形式是fourth，“on the fourth day”意为“在第四天”。 33．It’s a ________ (一刻钟) past six now. 【答案】quarter 【详解】句意：现在是六点一刻。表示“一刻钟”用“quarter”，固定搭配“a quarter past + 小时”意为“……点过一刻”。故填quarter。 34．Are they __________ (建造) a new school here now? 【答案】building 【详解】句意：他们现在正在这里建造一所新学校吗？“建造”的英文为build，now提示现在进行时，问句结构为“Are + 主语 + 现在分词”，build的现在分词为building。故填building。 35．Dianchi is in the ________ of Kunming with an area of over 339 km².(西南部) 【答案】southwest 【详解】句意：滇池位于昆明的西南部，面积超过339平方公里。提示词 “西南部” 对应的英文表达为southwest，“in the + 方位词 + of” 是表示 “在……的某个方位” 的固定结构，此处需填写表示方位的名词southwest，符合句子结构与语境。 36．When Ne Zha stood on the Wind-Fire Wheels high in the sky, he looked down at the ________ (村庄) below him. There, people lived a happy life. 【答案】village/villages 【详解】句意：当哪吒踩着风火轮高高站在天空中时，他俯视着脚下的村庄，那里的人们过着幸福的生活。village意为“村庄”，是可数名词单数；空前有定冠词“the”，既可特指脚下一个村庄用单数village，也可泛指下方连片的多个村落用复数villages。 37．From my point of ________ (看法), playing games for a long time is a waste of time. 【答案】view 【详解】句意：在我看来，长时间玩游戏是浪费时间。view“看法”，名词。“point of view”意为“观点，看法”，固定搭配。 38．Lots of lovers like to ________(收集) and share them in their free time. 【答案】collect 【详解】句意：很多爱好者喜欢在空闲时间收集并分享它们。汉语提示为“收集”，用动词collect表示；like to do sth.意为 “喜欢做某事”，to后接动词原形。故填collect。 39．What a beautiful ________ (日历) with colourful pictures! 【答案】calendar 【详解】句意：多么漂亮的一本带有彩色图片的日历啊！calendar“日历”，句中不定冠词“a”后接可数名词单数。 40．We have a big ________ (书房)with a lot of books. 【答案】study 【详解】句意：我们有一个大书房，里面有许多书。“在英语中，“study”作为名词有“书房”的意思，“a big”表明此处用可数名词的单数形式。 二、U5单元重点词汇预测 41．Visitors can see many ________ (古代的) buildings and art treasures in the Palace Museum. 【答案】ancient 【详解】句意：游客们可以在故宫里看到许多古代的建筑和艺术珍宝。 汉语提示古代的（形容词），对应英文单词ancient。 many后接可数名词复数，此处形容词ancient作定语，修饰后面的复数名词buildings和art treasures。 42．The ________ (当地的) snacks near the Confucius Temple, like plum blossom cakes, are very popular among students. 【答案】local 【详解】句意：孔庙附近的当地小吃，比如梅花糕，深受学生们的喜爱。所填词在句中作定语，修饰名词snacks；根据中文提示“当地的”，需要填入形容词，local符合语义和语法要求。 43．She is ill, so she is ________ (缺席的) from school today. 【答案】absent 【详解】句意：她生病了，因此她今天没去上学。根据汉语提示可知，“缺席的”英文为absent，形容词，作表语，构成be absent from结构，意为“缺席……”。故填absent。 44．Don’t look ________ (向各处) while you’re listening to your teacher. 【答案】around 【详解】句意：当你听你的老师讲课时不要到处看。汉语提示“向各处”对应around，在句中作状语。故填around。 45．Bears eat a lot to get enough ________ (体重) for the long winter sleep. 【答案】weight 【详解】句意：熊会大量进食，以积累足够的体重来度过漫长的冬眠。“体重”对应的英文是“weight”，是不可数名词，符合“enough + 名词”的结构，故填weight。 46．Jim is a homebody and he likes to stay in his bedroom ________ (独自). 【答案】alone 【详解】句意：吉姆是个恋家的人，他喜欢独自待在卧室里。根据中文提示可知，“独自”对应的英文是alone，是副词，此处用来修饰动词短语“stay in his bedroom”，描述他待在卧室的状态。 47．This English story is very ________ (简单的) and easy for us to understand. 【答案】simple 【详解】句意：这个英语故事很简单，我们很容易理解。“简单的”对应的单词是simple，空处需要填一个形容词，用来描述This English story的特点。故填simple。 48．The box is so light that a child can ________ (举起) it easily. 【答案】lift 【详解】句意：这个箱子很轻，一个孩子都能轻松举起它。根据汉语提示“lift”举起，动词，且前为情态动词can，接动词原形。 49．It is too _________ (黑暗的) here, so it’s difficult to take photos. 【答案】dark 【详解】句意：这里太暗了，所以很难拍照。空格处在系动词is和副词too后，需用形容词作表语，说明环境特征。“黑暗的”译为dark，符合句意。 50．The tiger has thick ________ (软毛) and it looks very strong. 【答案】fur 【详解】句意：这只老虎有着浓密的软毛，看起来十分强壮。表示“软毛”用名词“fur”，作宾语，不可数。 51．Nanjing salted ducks________(有……味道) really delicious. 【答案】taste 【详解】句意：南京盐水鸭吃起来很美味。根据汉语提示，“有……味道”，英语表达是taste，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语用原形。 52．Some of the World Heritage Sites in Asia are ________ (自然的) . 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：亚洲的一些世界遗产是自然的。“自然的”对应的英文表达是natural，形容词，在句中作表语。 53．Sam is very ________ (懒惰的). He doesn’t do any homework. 【答案】lazy 【详解】句意：Sam非常懒惰，他一点家庭作业都不做。括号内中文释义为“懒惰的”，对应的英文形容词为lazy，副词very后直接修饰形容词原形即可。 54．My little sister is ________ (相当) shy, but she likes playing with small animals. 【答案】quite 【详解】句意：我的小妹妹相当害羞，但她喜欢和小动物玩。根据汉语提示可知，quite表示“相当”，修饰形容词shy。 55．My mother enjoys the ________ (甜的) bread with a cup of coffee as afternoon tea. 【答案】sweet 【详解】句意：我妈妈喜欢在下午茶时，就着一杯咖啡吃甜面包。中文提示“甜的”，对应的英文单词是sweet，这是一个形容词，用来修饰名词“bread”。 三、U6单元重点词汇预测 56．When spring comes, ________ (万物) begins to grow. 【答案】everything 【详解】句意：当春天来临时，万物开始生长。“万物”为不定代词everything，作主语。 57．In this village, there is a ________ (平坦的) road. 【答案】flat 【详解】句意：在这个村庄里，有一条平坦的路。句中road为名词，意为“路”，前面需要填入一个形容词来修饰。“平坦的”对应的英文单词是flat。故填flat。 58．The water is clean. We can see the clouds in the sky from the ________ (表面) of the river. 【答案】surface 【详解】句意：水很清澈，我们能从河面看到天空中的云朵。定冠词“the”后接名词，表示“表面”的名词是surface，“from the surface of the river”是固定表达，表示“从河面”。 59．How lucky we are to live in such good ________ (条件)! 【答案】conditions 【详解】句意：我们多么幸运，能生活在这么好的条件下！根据中文提示，此处需要填入表示“条件”的名词，good为形容词，所填名词在句中作介词in的宾语；当泛指生活、生存的环境条件时，condition习惯使用复数形式。故填conditions。 60．There are several ________ (玉米) fields on the bank of the river. 【答案】corn 【详解】句意：在河岸上有几片玉米地。中文提示为“玉米”。英文中“玉米”对应的名词为“corn”，该词为不可数名词，无复数形式，故填corn。 61．At first the place was ________ (陌生的) to me, but now I’m used to the life here. 【答案】strange 【详解】句意：起初这个地方对我来说很陌生，但现在我已经习惯这里的生活了。句中括号内提示“陌生的”，对应的英文单词是strange；“be strange to sb.”为固定搭配，意为“对某人来说是陌生的”。 62．— Can plants ________ (生产) oxygen without sunlight? — I’m afraid not. 【答案】produce 【详解】句意：——植物没有阳光能产生氧气吗？——恐怕不能。“生产”对应单词是produce，can为情态动词，其后跟动词原形，故填produce。 63．Why do people call the Earth the “Blue ________”? (行星) 【答案】Planet 【详解】句意：为什么人们称地球为 “蓝色行星”？根据“Why do people call the Earth the ‘Blue ______’.”以及汉语提示“行星”可知，此处表示“行星”，名词planet“行星”，且此处特指地球这一颗蓝色行星，用单数形式。“Blue Planet”是一个专有名词，指代“蓝色星球（地球）”，所以这里首字母通常需要大写，写作Planet。 64．The teacher took the kids to the zoo as a ________. (款待) 【答案】treat 【详解】句意：老师带孩子们去动物园当作一次款待。空格前有不定冠词“a”，空格处需填入单数可数名词，treat意为“款待”。 65．Suqian, a city with rich culture, is in the ______ (北部的) part of Jiangsu Province. 【答案】northern 【详解】句意：宿迁，一座文化底蕴深厚的城市，位于江苏省的北部。“北部的”可译为northern，形容词作定语修饰名词part。 66．The water kept ______ (上升) because the rain lasted for quite a few days. 【答案】rising 【详解】句意：因为雨下了好几天，水位一直在上升。句中“kept”提示这里用到了固定搭配keep doing sth.，表示“持续做某事”，后面要跟动词的-ing形式；“上升”对应的英文单词是rise，它的-ing形式需要去掉不发音的e再加-ing，故填rising。 67．I heard something _______ (奇怪的) when I was falling asleep last night. 【答案】strange 【详解】句意：昨晚我入睡时听到了一些奇怪的声音。括号内“奇怪的”提示语义，修饰不定代词something时形容词需后置，故填strange。 68．All the villagers’ living ________ (环境，条件) have changed greatly in recent years. 【答案】conditions 【详解】句意：近年来，所有村民的生活条件都发生了很大变化。condition“条件”，可数名词，根据“have changed”可知，主语为复数形式。因此填conditions。 69．The mobile phone I bought ________ (一些) years ago was still in good condition. 【答案】several 【详解】句意：我几年前买的这部手机仍然状况良好。这里需要填表示“一些”且修饰可数名词复数years的词，用several更贴合“若干、一些（几年前）”的常用表达。 70．We should plant more trees because they can help ________ (生产) oxygen. 【答案】produce 【详解】句意：我们应该种更多的树，因为它们能帮助生产氧气。“生产”对应的英文单词是produce；“help (to) do sth.”是固定结构，意为“帮助做某事”，此处用动词原形（to 可省略）。故填produce。 四、U7单元重点词汇预测 71．We can’t go camping ________ ________ (因为) the heavy rain. 【答案】 because of 【详解】句意：因为大雨，我们不能去露营。空后为名词短语“the heavy rain”，需用介词短语because of表示“因为”。 72．There are many books, but ________ (全无) of them is useful to me. 【答案】none 【详解】句意：有很多书，但没有一本对我有用。“全无”对应的英文单词是none；none of是固定搭配，表示“（两者或多者中）没有一个”，可与of连用，后接复数名词或代词，因此填none。 73．Parents are always ________ (自豪的) of their own children. 【答案】proud 【详解】句意：父母总是为自己的孩子感到自豪。proud“自豪的”，固定搭配be proud of表示“为……感到自豪”，此处系动词“are”后接形容词作表语。 74．The firemen managed to take the survivors from the earthquake to ________. (安全) 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：消防员设法将地震中的幸存者带到了安全地带。介词to后接名词，“安全”的名词形式是safety，固定搭配take sb. to safety表示“把某人带到安全地方”。 75．I didn’t see Mr Wang in the office. I thought he ______ (可能) go back home. 【答案】might 【详解】句意：我在办公室没看见王老师。我想他可能回家了。汉语提示“可能”对应单词might； 主句thought为一般过去时，从句要用过去形式的情态动词，might后接动词原形，故填might。 76．You look so ______ (担心的). What can I do for you? 【答案】worried 【详解】句意：你看起来很担心。我能为你做些什么？“担心的”可译为worried，形容词作表语。 77．My father can keep healthy by doing different kinds of exercises such as ________ (滑冰). 【答案】skating 【详解】句意：我爸爸通过做不同种类的运动来保持健康，比如滑冰。根据中文提示“滑冰”，对应的单词是skate，此处用在such as后表示列举，需要用动名词形式skating。 78．Peter has many hobbies, but ________ (没有一个) lasts for over a year. 【答案】none 【详解】句意：彼得有很多爱好，但没有一个能持续超过一年。结合“many hobbies”和“lasts”，空格处需填入表示“没有一个”的代词，指代前文提到的“many hobbies”。英语中常用none表示“没有一个”，其后谓语动词常用单数。故填none。 79．Oh, my God! 100 points! It’s my best ________ (曾经) score. 【答案】ever 【详解】句意：哦，天啊！100分！这是我曾经最好的成绩。根据中文提示“曾经”，对应的单词是ever，此处修饰形容词最高级best，用ever表示“有史以来、曾经”，符合语境。 80．When I didn’t know how to solve the problem, ________ (幸好), the teacher showed up. 【答案】luckily 【详解】句意：当我不知道如何解决这道题时，幸好老师出现了。 结合句意及中文提示“幸好”，此处需填入副词luckily作状语，修饰句子。 81．I don’t like this __________ (应用程序). 【答案】app/application 【详解】句意：我不喜欢这个应用程序。由前面的限定词“this”可知，后接名词单数形式；“应用程序”英文为“application”，也可简写为“app”。 82．They used binoculars to watch birds more ________. (清楚) 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意：他们用望远镜，能更清楚地观鸟。根据汉语提示，clearly“清楚”，副词修饰动词，置于more之后，用原形。 83．We must always put ________ (安全) first. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：我们必须始终把安全放在第一位。根据汉语提示“安全”及句子结构可知，此处作动词put的宾语，需用名词形式。safety意为“安全”，是不可数名词，符合语境。故填safety。 84．There used to be ________ (狭窄的) streets and roads in my hometown. But now they have changed a lot. 【答案】narrow 【详解】句意：我的家乡过去有狭窄的街道和马路，但是现在变化很大。“狭窄的”对应英文narrow，是形容词，修饰后面名词streets and roads。 85．I’m so ________ (口渴的). Would you please give me something to drink? 【答案】thirsty 【详解】句意：我很口渴，能请你给我点喝的吗？ “口渴的”对应英文thirsty，是形容词，放在so后作表语。 五、U8单元重点词汇预测 86．Please look after my pet dog ________ (在……期间) I’m away. 【答案】while/when 【详解】句意：我不在的时候请照看一下我的宠物狗。根据中文提示可知，“在……期间”对应的英文是while/when，是连词，此处引导时间状语从句，表示“在我不在的这段时间里”。 87．My mother ________ (鼓励) me to try new things when I was young. 【答案】encouraged 【详解】句意：当我小的时候，我妈妈鼓励我尝试新事物。根据中文提示“鼓励”可知其对应的英文动词为encourage；根据时间状语从句“when I was young”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。encourage的过去式形式为encouraged。 88．________ (终于), they scored three goals in the last three minutes. 【答案】Finally 【详解】句意：终于，他们在最后三分钟进了三个球。句中横线处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，“终于”对应的英文单词是Finally，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Finally。 89．You should set a ________ (目标) and work on it until you make it. 【答案】goal 【详解】句意：你应该设定一个目标，并为之努力直到实现它。中文提示“目标”，对应的英文单词是goal，空格前有不定冠词“a”，因此空格处需要填入一个单数名词，作动词“set”的宾语，构成固定搭配set a goal。 90．Jack was late today and ________ (解释) the reason to the teacher. 【答案】explained 【详解】句意：杰克今天迟到了，并且向老师解释了原因。explain“解释”，句中“and”连接并列谓语，前半句动词“was”为过去式，后半句时态需保持一致，explain的过去式为规则变化，直接在词尾加-ed，意为“解释”，故填explained。 91．Yesterday’s meeting ________ (聚焦) on the problems teenagers had. 【答案】focused 【详解】句意：昨天的会议聚焦于青少年面临的问题。中文提示 “聚焦” 对应的英文单词是focus，focus on是固定搭配，意为“聚焦于、集中于”，句子描述过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，谓语动词需要用过去式，focus的过去式是focused。 92．One day, an apple ________ (掉落) from the tree and hit Newton on the head. 【答案】fell 【详解】句意：一天，一个苹果从树上掉落，砸中了牛顿的头。中文提示词“掉落”，用英语fall表示，句中“one day”表示过去的时间，且并列谓语动词hit使用了过去式，因此这里的fall要使用过去式形式，fall的过去式是fell。 93．When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ________ (变得) quiet at once. 【答案】became 【详解】句意：当老师走进教室时，学生们立刻变得安静了。become变得”；句中when引导的时间状语从句谓语动词came为过去式，句子整体为一般过去时，因此需要使用become的过去式became。 94．Yesterday, little Toby didn’t go to school. He ________ (忍受，遭受) from stomach pains. 【答案】suffered 【详解】句意：昨天，小托比没有去上学，他遭受了胃痛的折磨。suffer“忍受，遭受”，固定搭配suffer from表示“患……病，遭受……”；句中“Yesterday”为过去时间状语，时态要用一般过去时，suffer的过去式为规则变化，直接在词尾加-ed，应填suffered。 95．The ________ (任务) is interesting, so they decided to live without electricity for a weekend. 【答案】task 【详解】句意：这个任务很有趣，所以他们决定过一周没有电的生活。“任务”对应的英文单词是“task”；根据谓语动词“is”可知，主语应为单数形式。 96．We can’t ________ (想象) a world without water and electricity. 【答案】imagine 【详解】句意：我们无法想象一个没有水和电的世界。括号内“想象”提示语义，此处需一个动词，情态动词“can’t”后需用动词原形。 97．Mrs Brown ________ (挥动) her hand and said goodbye to us. 【答案】waved 【详解】句意：布朗夫人挥着手向我们道别。汉语提示“挥动”对应单词wave； 并列谓语said为过去式，时态保持一致，用一般过去式，故填waved。 98．Two years later, she ________ (成为) a nurse and worked in the city. 【答案】became 【详解】句意：两年后，她成为了一名护士，在这座城市工作。汉语提示“成为”对应单词become；空处应用过去式与worked并列，故填become的过去式became。 99．The Chinese people ________ (打架) against the Japanese invaders bravely during World War Ⅱ. 【答案】fought 【详解】句意：第二次世界大战期间，中国人民英勇抵抗日本侵略者。fight“打架”，句子时间状语是during World War Ⅱ，是过去的时间，本句需要用一般过去时，fight的过去式是fought。 100．I choose to run ________ (朝，向) my problems, and not away from them, because that is what heroes do. 【答案】towards 【详解】句意：我选择直面我的问题，而不是逃避，因为英雄就是这样做的。根据中文提示可知，“朝，向”对应的英文是towards，是介词，此处表示朝着问题的方向。 2 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 1 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 专题02 根据汉语提示填空100题 （Units 1-8，押题预测）   精   练   导   航 目录 一、U1-U4单元重点词汇预测 1 二、U5单元重点词汇预测 7 三、U6单元重点词汇预测 9 四、U7单元重点词汇预测 11 五、U8单元重点词汇预测 13   押   题   预   测 一、U1-U4单元重点词汇预测 1．We should ________ (尊重) our teachers and parents because they always help us. 2．The books on the table are the ________ (律师). Please give them to him. 3．Learning how to ________ (表达) your thoughts clearly is important for good communication. 4．With such a long history, they are ________ (仍然) popular in the whole world. 5．Shanghai is ________ (在……中) the most popular tourist cities, especially after the visa-free policy (免签政策). 6．The film ________ (它自己) is wonderful, but it is not suitable (适合) for children. 7．It’s very cold in Harbin in winter. The temperature (温度) is usually ________ (在下面) -10℃. 8．I like autumn best because ________ (叶子) turn yellow and they look shiny in the sun. 9．Don’t worry. The company will send these ________ tools here to help fix the Wi-Fi.(工程师) 10．He ran into the classroom very ________ (快) because there was only one minute left for the class. 11．That foreign girl shows great ________ (兴趣）in Beijing Opera. 12．Xu Xiake, a great traveller from Wuxi, ________ (曾经) went to many places in China. 13．My mother always takes good care of ________ (一切) in our family. 14．The cloud has a strange ________ (形状) and looks like a small white dog. 15．We often take a walk ________ (沿着) the street with our parents after dinner. 16．You will love the flower __________ (一旦) you see it. 17．I ________ watching the new movie in the cinema. It’s really exciting!(推荐) 18．I am ________(琢磨) how to send this heavy washing machine to my grandparents’. 19．We will ________ (筹集) money for our community. 20．Many foreign travel vloggers choose Beijing as their first stop in China because Beijing is the ________ (首都) of China. 21．Please ________ (检查) the answers carefully before handing in your test paper. 22．Lucy has a high ________ (发烧). Let’s take her to hospital right now. 23．For more ________ (信息), please call us on the following telephone number. 24．Lisa usually ________ her daughter by car. (接载) 25．The teacher left the room ________ (匆忙) without saying anything. 26．They are going to work at many ________ (社区) centres this Sunday. 27．My kind ________ (邻居) often helps me water the plants. 28．The teacher asks us to find more ________ (信息) about Spring holidays. 29．Are you wondering how to ________ (组织) the activity? 30．Her ________ brother works in the town center. (年纪较长的) 31．The ________ (气流) is air moving near the surface (表面) of the earth. 32．My favourite month is July, and my birthday is on the ________ (四) day of this month. 33．It’s a ________ (一刻钟) past six now. 34．Are they __________ (建造) a new school here now? 35．Dianchi is in the ________ of Kunming with an area of over 339 km².(西南部) 36．When Ne Zha stood on the Wind-Fire Wheels high in the sky, he looked down at the ________ (村庄) below him. There, people lived a happy life. 37．From my point of ________ (看法), playing games for a long time is a waste of time. 38．Lots of lovers like to ________(收集) and share them in their free time. 39．What a beautiful ________ (日历) with colourful pictures! 40．We have a big ________ (书房)with a lot of books. 二、U5单元重点词汇预测 41．Visitors can see many ________ (古代的) buildings and art treasures in the Palace Museum. 42．The ________ (当地的) snacks near the Confucius Temple, like plum blossom cakes, are very popular among students. 43．She is ill, so she is ________ (缺席的) from school today. 44．Don’t look ________ (向各处) while you’re listening to your teacher. 45．Bears eat a lot to get enough ________ (体重) for the long winter sleep. 46．Jim is a homebody and he likes to stay in his bedroom ________ (独自). 47．This English story is very ________ (简单的) and easy for us to understand. 48．The box is so light that a child can ________ (举起) it easily. 49．It is too _________ (黑暗的) here, so it’s difficult to take photos. 50．The tiger has thick ________ (软毛) and it looks very strong. 51．Nanjing salted ducks________(有……味道) really delicious. 52．Some of the World Heritage Sites in Asia are ________ (自然的) . 53．Sam is very ________ (懒惰的). He doesn’t do any homework. 54．My little sister is ________ (相当) shy, but she likes playing with small animals. 55．My mother enjoys the ________ (甜的) bread with a cup of coffee as afternoon tea. 三、U6单元重点词汇预测 56．When spring comes, ________ (万物) begins to grow. 57．In this village, there is a ________ (平坦的) road. 58．The water is clean. We can see the clouds in the sky from the ________ (表面) of the river. 59．How lucky we are to live in such good ________ (条件)! 60．There are several ________ (玉米) fields on the bank of the river. 61．At first the place was ________ (陌生的) to me, but now I’m used to the life here. 62．— Can plants ________ (生产) oxygen without sunlight? — I’m afraid not. 63．Why do people call the Earth the “Blue ________”? (行星) 64．The teacher took the kids to the zoo as a ________. (款待) 65．Suqian, a city with rich culture, is in the ______ (北部的) part of Jiangsu Province. 66．The water kept ______ (上升) because the rain lasted for quite a few days. 67．I heard something _______ (奇怪的) when I was falling asleep last night. 68．All the villagers’ living ________ (环境，条件) have changed greatly in recent years. 69．The mobile phone I bought ________ (一些) years ago was still in good condition. 70．We should plant more trees because they can help ________ (生产) oxygen. 四、U7单元重点词汇预测 71．We can’t go camping ________ ________ (因为) the heavy rain. 72．There are many books, but ________ (全无) of them is useful to me. 73．Parents are always ________ (自豪的) of their own children. 74．The firemen managed to take the survivors from the earthquake to ________. (安全) 75．I didn’t see Mr Wang in the office. I thought he ______ (可能) go back home. 76．You look so ______ (担心的). What can I do for you? 77．My father can keep healthy by doing different kinds of exercises such as ________ (滑冰). 78．Peter has many hobbies, but ________ (没有一个) lasts for over a year. 79．Oh, my God! 100 points! It’s my best ________ (曾经) score. 80．When I didn’t know how to solve the problem, ________ (幸好), the teacher showed up. 81．I don’t like this __________ (应用程序). 82．They used binoculars to watch birds more ________. (清楚) 83．We must always put ________ (安全) first. 84．There used to be ________ (狭窄的) streets and roads in my hometown. But now they have changed a lot. 85．I’m so ________ (口渴的). Would you please give me something to drink? 五、U8单元重点词汇预测 86．Please look after my pet dog ________ (在……期间) I’m away. 87．My mother ________ (鼓励) me to try new things when I was young. 88．________ (终于), they scored three goals in the last three minutes. 89．You should set a ________ (目标) and work on it until you make it. 90．Jack was late today and ________ (解释) the reason to the teacher. 91．Yesterday’s meeting ________ (聚焦) on the problems teenagers had. 92．One day, an apple ________ (掉落) from the tree and hit Newton on the head. 93．When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ________ (变得) quiet at once. 94．Yesterday, little Toby didn’t go to school. He ________ (忍受，遭受) from stomach pains. 95．The ________ (任务) is interesting, so they decided to live without electricity for a weekend. 96．We can’t ________ (想象) a world without water and electricity. 97．Mrs Brown ________ (挥动) her hand and said goodbye to us. 98．Two years later, she ________ (成为) a nurse and worked in the city. 99．The Chinese people ________ (打架) against the Japanese invaders bravely during World War Ⅱ. 100．I choose to run ________ (朝，向) my problems, and not away from them, because that is what heroes do. 2 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 5 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $