精品解析：2025-2026学年广东省广州市天河区汇景中学八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年下学期八年级期中质量检测卷 八年级（英语）试题 本试卷为笔试部分，共四大题，XX页。满分110分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等信息填涂在答题卡上。 2.答案必须填写在答题卡的相应位置上，答案写在试题卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一大题 语言知识和运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 语法选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 The shadow puppet play is an ancient way of storytelling, which has a long history in China. It is ____1____ thought of as an ancient art of China. The shadow puppet play has become quite popular ____2____ the Song dynasty. During the Ming dynasty, there ____3____ 40 to 50 shadow puppet show groups in Beijing. In ____4____ 13th century, the shadow puppet show became a kind of activity in the army. Then it ____5____ to other Asian countries. Later, it was introduced to countries in Europe. Characters used in the play look pretty and lively. However, making them ____6____ high skills. The skin of bulls is commonly used to make shadow puppets. People first clean and take the fat away to make the skin as thin as possible. Then they draw pictures ____7____ it and cut it out. After that, they put it in the water to add colours and take it out to make it dry. It is the most difficult and important step. Lastly, the skin is tied to sticks together for the plays. Excellent makers can make the characters ____8____ many things. By controlling the sticks, the character can ____9____ to walk, dance, fight, nod, laugh and so on. The colours are usually red, green, black and yellow so that ____10____ can last for a long time. 1. A. too B. also C. neither D. either 2. A. across B. towards C. since D. except 3. A. are B. were C. was D. is 4. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. A. is spreading B. spreading C. spreads D. was spread 6. A. require B. requires C. required D. was required 7. A. for B. at C. on D. by 8. A. do B. to do C. doing D. to be done 9. A. make B. making C. be made D. made 10. A. it B. its C. they D. their 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国古老的皮影戏艺术，包括其发展历史、制作工艺以及表演特点。 【1题详解】 句意：它也被认为是中国的一种古老艺术。 此处表示“也被认为”，also意为“也”，放在be动词之后、实义动词之前。too用于肯定句句末；neither用于否定句；either用于否定句句末，均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：皮影戏自宋代以来变得相当流行。 “has become”是现在完成时结构，“the Song dynasty”是过去的时间，应填since“自从”，表示从过去持续到现在的动作。across“穿过”、towards“朝”、except“除了”，均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：在明代，北京有40到50个皮影戏团。 由“During the Ming dynasty”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语是“ 40 to 50 shadow puppet show groups”，be动词用were。 【4题详解】 句意：在13世纪，皮影戏成为军队中的一种活动。 序数词13th前应用定冠词the，表示“第13个”。a/an表泛指；/不填，均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：后来，它被传播到了其他亚洲国家。 主语it指代“the shadow puppet show”，与spread之间为被动关系，且时态为一般过去时，所以此处为一般过去时的被动语态，应填was spread。 【6题详解】 句意：然而，制作它们需要高超的技艺。 句子描述一般事实，用一般现在时；主语“making them”是动名词短语，视为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式requires。 【7题详解】 句意：然后他们在上面画画并剪下来。 此处指在皮上画画，on意为“在……上面”，符合搭配。for“为了”、at“在”、by“通过”，均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：优秀的制作者可以让角色做很多事情。 make sb. do sth.是固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”，后接省略to的动词不定式。do是动词原形，符合搭配。 【9题详解】 句意：通过控制棍子，角色可以被操控行走、跳舞、打斗、点头、大笑等等。 主语“character”与make之间为被动关系，情态动词can后接“be done”结构，构成被动语态，be made是被动语态，符合语法。 【10题详解】 句意：颜色通常是红、绿、黑、黄，这样它们可以持续很长时间。 空处指代前文的“colours”，用复数代词they，作主语。it指代单数；its是形容词性物主代词；their也是形容词性物主代词，均不能作主语。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 For only 15 yuan, Fang Wenjing could buy her lunch at a community canteen in Hangzhou. She had two dishes and a bowl of rice—all very healthy. “The dishes have a home-cooked ____11____,” said Fang. Community canteens have become more and more ____12____ in China recently. They were made for the ____13____ people at first. It can be difficult for some old people to cook on their own, so the canteens provide ____14____. To get there to have lunch or dinner, they only need to ____15____ for less than 10 minutes. Or the community workers can also bring the dishes to them. Zhang Suxia, a worker at a community canteen in Hangzhou, said that the cook made special meals for the old. The food is ____16____ and has less oil. Now, the community canteens are ____17____ more young people. For those who don’t want to order takeout meals or eat at restaurants, the canteens ____18____ them with healthier and cheaper dishes. This also ____19____ community canteens to think of creative ways to provide food and make things easier for people. There are now more than 6,700 community-canteens in China. The ____20____ of community canteens wouldn’t have happened without the work of local governments: They provide subsidies for building the canteens as well as the dining cost for the old people. 11. A. price B. taste C. shape D. method 12. A. difficult B. impossible C. negative D. popular 13. A. old B. young C. poor D. busy 14. A. time B. pleasure C. safety D. help 15. A. walk B. lift C. cook D. stand 16. A. hard B. cold C. soft D. sweet 17. A. bringing in B. leading to C. looking into D. giving up 18. A. connect B. agree C. provide D. deal 19. A. warns B. encourages C. teaches D. protects 20. A. rise B. fight C. risk D. disaster 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍杭州社区食堂起初为老人提供健康实惠、软烂少油的饭菜，如今也吸引年轻人，在政府扶持下快速发展，便利了居民生活。 【11题详解】 句意：“这些菜有家常菜的味道，”方说。 home-cooked（家常菜）强调“味道”，taste“味道”符合“菜品口感”的描述。price“价格”、shape“形状”、method“方法”均不符合“家常菜的核心特征”。 【12题详解】 句意：社区食堂最近在中国越来越受欢迎。 后文提到“服务老人、吸引年轻人”，说明食堂“受欢迎”，popular“流行的、受欢迎的”符合语境。difficult“困难的”、impossible“不可能的”、negative“负面的”均不符合“食堂普及”的逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：它们最初是为老年人设立的。 后文提到“老人独自做饭困难”，old“年老的”符合“服务对象”的描述。young“年轻的”、poor“贫穷的”、busy“忙碌的”均不符合“最初设立的目标人群”。 【14题详解】 句意：所以食堂提供帮助。 老人做饭困难，食堂的存在是“提供帮助”，help“帮助”符合“解决问题”的语境。time“时间”、pleasure“快乐”、safety“安全”均不符合“解决做饭困难”的直接作用。 【15题详解】 句意：他们只需要步行不到10分钟就能到达那里吃午饭或晚饭。 社区食堂距离近，walk“步行”符合“短距离出行”的语境。lift“电梯”、cook“做饭”、stand“站立”均不符合“到达食堂”的动作。 【16题详解】 句意：食物是软烂的，油更少。 老人牙齿不好，食物需要“软烂”，soft“软的”符合“老人饮食需求”。hard“硬的”、cold“冷的”、sweet“甜的”均不符合“老人餐食特征”。 【17题详解】 句意：现在，社区食堂正吸引更多年轻人。 此处表示“吸引年轻人”，用bringing in“引进、吸引”，符合“食堂受众扩大”的语境。leading to“导致”、looking into“调查”、giving up“放弃”均不符合“吸引人群”的逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：食堂为他们提供更健康、更便宜的菜品。 provide sb. with sth.是固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”，provide“提供”符合“食堂服务”的语境。connect“连接”、agree“同意”、deal“处理”均不符合“提供食物”的逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：这也鼓励社区食堂想出创造性的方法来提供食物，让人们更方便。 年轻人的加入“鼓励”食堂创新，encourages“鼓励”符合“积极推动”的语境。warns“警告”、teaches“教”、protects“保护”均不符合“推动创新”的逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：没有地方政府的工作，社区食堂的兴起就不会发生。 前文提到“超过6700家食堂”，rise“兴起”符合“数量增长”的描述。fight“斗争”、risk“风险”、disaster“灾难”均不符合“食堂发展”的逻辑。 第二大题 阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从21~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Chicken Run is the first full-length feature film from Aardman Animation, home of the Oscar-winning Wallace & Gromit. The movie Chicken Run first came out in 2000. It was one of the most popular animated films at that time. Now there is another episode, Chicken Run: Dawn of the Nugget. Chicken Run is about a chicken named Ginger. She and her friends are trying to run away from an evil farm with the help from brave cock Rocky. In Dawn of the Nugget, the chickens are living happily on an island. When Ginger and Rocky’s daughter, Molly, leaves the island for the outside world, the group tries to bring her home. It took three years to finish making the second movie. “There are shots that took six months to film,” the movie’s director, Sam Fell, told reporters. Fell said, “Chickens are usually not brave. They’re such small animals. People just think they’re weak.” He said that giving them a brave heart and putting them in a dangerous world makes their story popular. In fact, when Ginger and Rocky come to help Molly, she learns a lesson that can also be helpful to people. “There are more things that your parents would do for you than you might think.” Fell said. 21. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Chicken Run is the most popular animated film in the world. B. Chicken Run is produced by Wallace and Gromit. C. Wallace & Gromit once won Oscar. D. Chicken Run: Dawn of the Nugget came out in 2000. 22. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. What the movies are about. B. How they made the movies. C. Where they made the movies. D. Why the movies are popular. 23. What can we infer from the third paragraph? A. Fell is an actor in the movie. B. The second movie is very short. C. The chickens look like children. D. It took lots of time to make the second movie. 24. What do people usually think of chickens according to Fell? A. Brave and smart. B. Small and weak. C. Strong and healthy. D. Dangerous and brave. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了阿德曼动画出品的动画电影《小鸡快跑》及其续集《小鸡快跑：鸡块的黎明》，包括电影的背景、剧情、制作过程与创作理念。 【21题详解】 第一段提到“home of the Oscar-winning Wallace & Gromit”，说明Wallace & Gromit曾获得奥斯卡奖。 【22题详解】 第二段分别介绍了第一部《小鸡快跑》的剧情（主角Ginger和朋友们逃离农场）和续集《小鸡快跑：鸡块的黎明》的剧情（Ginger和Rocky的女儿Molly离开小岛，大家试图找回她），因此段落核心是介绍两部电影的内容。 【23题详解】 第三段提到“It took three years to finish…six months to…told reporters.”（制作第二部电影花了三年时间，有些镜头拍摄耗时六个月），由此可推断：制作第二部电影花费了大量时间。 【24题详解】 原文中Fell提到：“Chickens are usually not brave. They’re such small animals. People just think they’re weak.”，因此人们对鸡的普遍看法是“small and weak（弱小的）”。 (B) ①Pets have their own body language. Their body language is different and it depends on what kind of animal you have chosen as your pet. Understanding your pet’s body language will help you communicate with it better. ②When dogs feel stressed out or scared, their eyes will look bigger than usual. If your dog doesn’t feel well, its eyes will look like a half moon. If it doesn’t look directly at you, but looks out of the corner of its eyes, it might be angry and be about to hurt others. ③When your cat looks at you and blinks, it’s likely to show its love to you. You can do this back to your cat to show your love. For cats, closing their eyes is a way to show trust. If your cat feels scared, its tail may look like the end of a toilet brush. ④Birds can show their feelings through their eyes, feathers and voices. Look at your bird’s eyes. If it makes its eyes big and small from time to time, this can be a sign that shows it’s excited or greatly interested, scared or angry. Birds will ruffle their feathers when they clean themselves. However, if their feathers remain ruffled, this may mean they don’t feel well. Then you can take them to an animal hospital for a check-up. ⑤Remember to be patient and watch carefully. The more time you spend with your pet, the better you will understand its body language. 25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Blinking is a way for a cat to show its love to you. B. A bird can show its feelings through its tail. C. Different pets have different body language. D. A dog won’t open its eyes wide when it doesn’t feel well. 26. What can’t we know after reading the text? A. How cats show their trust. B. How cats show their love. C. How birds show their anger. D. How birds show their sadness. 27. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? (① = paragraph 1…) A. B. C. D. 28. How does the writer support the main idea of the text? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By explaining reasons. 29. What’s the main idea of the text? A. How to choose the right pet. B. How to play with your pet. C. How to understand pets’ body language. D. How to keep dogs, cats and birds. 【答案】25. B 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了狗、猫和鸟的身体语言，帮助主人更好地理解宠物。 【25题详解】 第四段指出：“Birds can show their feelings through their eyes, feathers and voices.”，未提及尾巴，因此B项“A bird can show its feelings through its tail”与文意不符，为不正确选项。 【26题详解】 文中提到了猫如何表达信任（第三段“closing their eyes is a way to show trust”）、如何表达爱（第三段“looks at you and blinks...to show its love”）、鸟如何表达愤怒（第四段“makes its eyes big and small...scared or angry”），未提到鸟如何表达悲伤。 【27题详解】 文章结构为：第一段总述，第二至四段分别介绍狗、猫、鸟的身体语言，第五段总结，符合“总——分——总”结构，对应A项。 【28题详解】 作者通过分别举例说明狗、猫、鸟的身体语言来支持主旨。 【29题详解】 全文围绕理解宠物的身体语言展开。 (C) Join Us! There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet. Some of them don’t have enough food. So people somewhere are suffering from hunger. Last year, it affected over 820 million people. That’s sad. But it shouldn’t be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year. ABC Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy. We only accept: ·Boxed juice ·Rice and noodles ·Canned food ·Cakes and candies No expired or opened food. No food that needs to be in a fridge. If you’d like to give in other ways, we’ll gladly accept that as well. Every little bit makes a difference. If you want to contact us, please email us at endhunger@abcfoodbank.com or call us at 987-6543 from 9:00 to 21:00 on weekdays. 30. How many people suffered from hunger last year? A. Over 820 million. B. Over 420 million. C. About 930 million. D. About 8,000 million. 31. Why did people set up ABC Food Bank? a. To raise money for food. b. To feed people in need. c. To make money from waste food. d. To help stop food waste. A. ab B. bc C. bd D. cd 32. Which of the following can you drop off at ABC Food Bank? A. B. C. D. 33. Who will probably contact ABC Food Bank? A. I would love to learn how to cut food waste. B. My family come first, so I’m only interested in taking care of them. C. Hunger isn’t on my mind because it doesn’t affect me. D. I need what I have at home, so I can’t give anything to you. 【答案】30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是ABC Food Bank的公益倡议书，介绍了全球饥饿问题，并呼吁人们捐赠食品以帮助有需要的人。 【30题详解】 文中第1段提到“Last year, it affected over 820 million people.”，直接说明了去年受饥饿影响的人数超过8.2亿。 【31题详解】 文中提到“ABC Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy.”，说明其目的是帮助饥饿的人（feed people in need），同时文中提到全球每年浪费约9.3亿吨食物，该组织也希望通过捐赠来减少食物浪费（help stop food waste），因此b和d正确，对应选项C。 【32题详解】 文中提到“We only accept: Boxed juice; Canned food; Rice and noodles; Cakes and candies. No expired or opened food. No food that needs to be in a fridge.”，选项B的盒装食品符合要求。 【33题详解】 根据文章主题，只有关心饥饿问题、愿意捐赠或参与减少食物浪费的人才会联系该组织，选项A的表述符合这一条件。 (D) Have you ever wondered why we say shangcesuo (上厕所) instead of xiacesuo, and yijianxiangzuo (意见相左) instead of yijianxiangyou? Many Chinese words have directions in them, and there is lots of history and culture hidden behind. Up or down We use shangcesuo to mean “go to the bathroom” and xiachufang to mean “go to the kitchen”. Why? In ancient times, houses were laid out in a certain way. The gate of the house would face south, with the bathroom in the northeastern part of the house and the kitchen in the southeastern part. In Chinese, we talk about the north as shang and the south as xia. So people would say they’re going up to the bathroom and down to the kitchen. Left or right Most people today are right-handed. They feel uncomfortable if they try to use their left hands to write or use chopsticks. This was true in old times as well. So in ancient China, “left” was related to being different, such as in yijianxiangzuo. If people don’t accept common beliefs, we still say they are following a different path. “Left” and “right” also have something to do with people’s social position. For a long time in ancient China, “right” stood for a higher position than “left”. For example, the Chinese character “佑”, developed from “右”, means a person in a higher position would protect someone in a lower position. 34. Why does the writer use shangcesuo and yijianxiangzuo in the first paragraph? A. To tell a story. B. To introduce the topic. C. To give an example. D. To solve a mystery. 35. What does the example of “佑” show? A. Left and right refer to directions. B. Houses were laid out in a certain way in ancient China. C. “Left” was related to being different. D. “Right” stood for a higher position in ancient China. 【答案】34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汉语中上下、左右方位用词背后蕴含的中国古代房屋布局、生活习惯以及社会地位等历史文化内涵。 【34题详解】 第一段先抛出两个日常表达的疑问，接着点明“Many Chinese words have directions in them, and there is lots of history and culture hidden behind.（很多汉语词汇包含方位，背后蕴藏历史文化）”，引出本文的主题：对上下、左右方位文化的讲解。 【35题详解】 文章最后一段提到，“右”在古汉语中代表更高的社会地位，并举例“佑”字由“右”发展而来，意为地位高者保护地位低者。这直接支持了选项D。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文及短文后的A~F(6个）选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Volunteer Travel Have you heard of any voluntary activities like planting trees, cleaning up the community and looking after the old people? ____36____ It is a new and popular voluntary activity among young people. ____37____ This idea sounds perfect for travellers who want to make a difference to their travel destinations. The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in activities to help local communities and people. ____38____Volunteer travel allows them to work with local communities and get a deeper understanding of different ways of life. They live like a local, learn languages, and understand traditions beyond places of interest. ____39____ Volunteers can exchange their work and service for food. Some projects even provide volunteers with free places to live. However, volunteer travel may also cause problems for those communities. Some volunteers stay for such a short time that they can’t truly solve problems, leaving local people to ask, “Was this just for show or self-satisfying?” ____40____ Besides, their leaving may make the students lonelier than before. This will hurt students’ feelings. Also, some volunteers may not have the right skills and even make things worse. A. Another advantage of volunteer travel is that it can cut down travel cost. B. Volunteer travel combines travel with meaningful voluntary work. C. For example, when short-term volunteer teachers leave, students’ learning may stop. D. But do you know what volunteer travel is? E. Travellers can teach English to children, work on protecting wildlife and traditional culture. F. Volunteer travel is becoming less and less popular these days. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. E 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“公益旅行（volunteer travel）”这一新兴志愿活动，阐述了其定义、优势及存在的问题，需结合上下文逻辑完成文中空缺处的内容匹配。 【36题详解】 文中第一段提到人们熟悉的植树、社区清洁等志愿活动，后文引出一种新的志愿活动。D项“But do you know what volunteer travel is?”提出问题，引出下文对公益旅行的介绍，符合语境。 【37题详解】 文中第二段后文介绍公益旅行的目的和意义，B项“Volunteer travel combines travel with meaningful voluntary work.”点明公益旅行的核心——将旅行与有意义的志愿工作结合，作为段落总起句，符合语境。 【38题详解】 文中第二段前文提到公益旅行的主要目的是帮助当地社区和人们，后文介绍它能让旅行者深入了解当地生活。E项“Travellers can teach English to children, work on protecting wildlife and traditional culture.”举例说明旅行者可参与的志愿活动，承接前文，符合语境。 【39题详解】 文中第二段后文提到志愿者可以用劳动和服务换取食物，部分项目还提供免费住宿。A项“Another advantage of volunteer travel is that it can cut down travel cost.”说明公益旅行的另一个优势——降低旅行成本，引出后文对成本优势的具体说明，符合语境。 【40题详解】 文中第三段前文提到短期志愿者停留时间太短，无法真正解决问题，后文提到他们的离开会让学生更孤独。C项“For example, when short-term volunteer teachers leave, students’ learning may stop.”举例说明短期志愿活动带来的问题，承接前文，符合语境。 第三大题 项目情景（读写综合）（共两节，满分20分） 第一节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读左右两栏信息，左栏是关于五个人在沟通中遇到的问题，右栏是关于沟通的六个网站。请为每个人遇到的问题匹配对应的沟通网站。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ____41____ Emma finds it difficult to express her opinions in group discussions. She wants to become more confident in conversation. ____42____ Sara tries to write clear and short emails in English. She needs to improve her written communication skills. ____43____ Tom has trouble understanding non-verbal cues during conversation. He wants to learn how to read body language better. ____44____ Mike often misunderstands people when communicating online. He wants to learn how to communicate better online. ____45____ Lucy often gets nervous when speaking in front of others. She wants to improve her public speaking skills. A. The website helps you understand cultural differences in communication and not to misunderstand cross-cultural communication. B. Learn how to explain body language and improve your understanding of non-verbal communication. This website gives practical tips to you. C. This website teaches you how to write effective emails. It can also help improve your social skills. D. Learn how to express your ideas confidently in groups. This website offers ways for conversation and group discussions. E. This website helps you to find ways to deal with online communication challenges. It teaches you how to communicate better on the internet. F. This website helps you overcome nervousness and build confidence in public speaking. It offers tips and exercises to make your talk more effective. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. E 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，匹配五人各自的沟通困扰与对应学习网站，涵盖小组发言、英文邮件、肢体语言、线上交流及公开演讲五类问题，各网站提供针对性沟通提升技巧。 【41题详解】 根据“Emma finds it difficult to express her opinions in group discussions. She wants to become more confident in conversation.”可知，Emma在小组讨论中难以表达观点，想提升沟通自信。D项“学会如何在小组中自信地表达自己的想法。这个网站提供了交流和小组讨论的方法。”针对小组中自信表达观点提供方法，符合Emma的需求。 【42题详解】 根据“Sara tries to write clear and short emails in English. She needs to improve her written communication skills.”可知，Sara想写清晰简短的英文邮件，需提升书面沟通能力。C项“这个网站教你如何撰写高效的电子邮件，也能帮助提升你的社交技能。”教授有效写邮件的方法，匹配Sara的需求。 【43题详解】 根据“Tom has trouble understanding non-verbal cues during conversation. He wants to learn how to read body language better.”可知，Tom难以理解非语言线索，想提升解读肢体语言的能力。B项“学习如何解读肢体语言，提高对非言语交流的理解。这个网站为您提供实用的建议。”提供解读肢体语言的实用技巧，符合Tom的需求。 【44题详解】 根据“Mike often misunderstands people when communicating online. He wants to learn how to communicate better online.”可知，Mike在线沟通时易误解他人，想提升线上沟通能力。E项“这个网站帮助您找到应对网络交流挑战的方法。它教您如何在互联网上更好地交流。”针对线上沟通挑战提供方法，匹配Mike的需求。 【45题详解】 根据“Lucy often gets nervous when speaking in front of others. She wants to improve her public speaking skills.”可知，Lucy当众演讲紧张，想提升演讲能力。F项“这个网站能帮助您克服紧张情绪，增强公开演讲的信心。它提供了一些技巧和练习，能让您的演讲更有效果。”帮助克服紧张、提升演讲自信，符合Lucy的需求。 第二节 读写综合（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）。 阅读以下短文，根据短文内容回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整。每道题答案不超过5个词。 The Legend of Hei 2 The Legend of Hei 2 came out in the summer of 2025. It is a wonderful part of the popular cartoon series. The story is set in a magical world where humans and spirits live together. After the first film, Hei and his teacher Wuxian live a peaceful life until the Spirit Guild is suddenly attacked. To find out the truth, Hei works with his elder sister Luye and starts a journey to help Wuxian. During the journey, they face and overcome many difficulties. The film is suitable for both children and adults. Young people enjoy the cute characters and exciting adventures, while adults can understand the deep meanings behind the story. Audiences often feel warm and happy after watching the film. The team worked very hard to create this 2D film. They drew more than 200,000 pictures, a number that is much higher than the 70,000 pictures used in the first film. One of the greatest challenges was the night scenes in flight. These scenes alone took them four to five months to finish. To make these scenes real and smooth, they even asked aviation experts for help. 46. When did The Legend of Hei 2 come out? ____________________________________________________________ 47. Who does Hei work with in the story? ____________________________________________________________ 48. How do audiences often feel after watching the film? ____________________________________________________________ 49. How many pictures did the team draw for the film? ____________________________________________________________ 50. What was one of the greatest challenges in making the film? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. In the summer of 2025. 47. His elder sister Luye. 48. Warm and happy. 49. More than 200,000. 50. The night scenes in flight. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了动画《罗小黑战记2》的上映时间、故事内容、受众感受、制作投入及创作难点。 【46题详解】 第一段第一句“The Legend of Hei 2 came out in the summer of 2025.”可知，时间状语“in the summer of 2025”直接回答了“上映时间”。 【47题详解】 第二段第三句“ To find out the truth, Hei works with his elder sister Luye...”直接表明Hei的合作对象为“his elder sister Luye”。 【48题详解】 第三段最后一句“Audiences often feel warm and happy after watching the film.”可知，原句直接给出感受形容词warm and happy，可直接作为答案。 【49题详解】 第四段第二句“They drew more than 200,000 pictures...”可知，原句直接给出了more than 200,000”。 【50题详解】 第四段第三、四句 “One of the greatest challenges was the night scenes in flight. These scenes alone took them four to five months to finish.”可知，制作电影最大的难点是飞行中的夜景画面，答案为原文直接信息。 第四大题 写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读以下短文，根据上下文内容及所给的首字母提示，写出文中所缺单词。 Kun opera, also called Kunqu, is one of the oldest operas in China. It has a long history of o____51____ 600 years and it is called “the mother of Chinese operas”. At the end of the Yuan dynasty, Gu Jian, an artist in Kunshan near Suzhou, worked together with other artists and they first c____52____ Kunshan qiang. Then, in the Ming dynasty, Wei Liangfu, a great opera artist, changed it and created a new kind of opera, Kun opera. A____53____ that, his student Liang Chenyu made more changes to Kun opera and made the first Kunqu play in Chinese history—Huanshaji. Later, more and more artists started to write plays. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, Kun opera was quite p____54____ in China. It was the No. 1 opera u____55____ Beijing Opera took its place because Beijing Opera was easier to learn. 【答案】51. over##ver 52. created##reated 53. After##fter 54. popular##opular 55. until##ntil 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了昆曲的悠久历史及其发展演变过程，从昆山腔的创立到明清时期的兴盛，再到被京剧取代的地位变迁。 【51题详解】 句意：它已有长达六百多年的历史，被誉为“中国戏曲之母”。空处位于“600 years”之前，表示“大约”的含义。结合首字母“o”，应填over。 【52题详解】 句意：元朝末年，苏州附近昆山的艺术家顾坚与其他艺术家合作，首次创作了昆山腔。根据“Kunshan qiang”可知，描述顾坚与艺人共同创作昆山腔的历史事件，动作发生在过去，应用过去式。结合首字母“c”，应填created。 【53题详解】 句意：在那之后，他的学生梁辰鱼对昆曲做了更多改进，并创作了中国历史上第一部昆剧——《浣纱记》。空处用于承接前文所述时间顺序。结合首字母“A”，应填After。“After that”为固定短语，表示“在那之后”。 【54题详解】 句意：在明清时期，昆曲在中国相当流行。根据“It was the No. 1 opera...”可知，描述昆曲在明清时期的受欢迎程度。结合首字母“p”，应填popular，是形容词作表语。 【55题详解】 句意：它曾是排名第一的戏曲，直到京剧因其更易学习而取代了它的地位。根据“Beijing Opera took its place because Beijing Opera was easier to learn.”可知，此处说明昆曲地位被取代的时间节点。结合首字母“u”，应填until，表示“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句。 第二节 语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读以下短文，使用括号中所给词语的正确形式，在空格处填入一个适当的词。 Popular cartoon heroes like Spider-Man win the hearts of young people all over the world. The pictures of them are everywhere—on office desks, schoolbags and computer screens. There are also some much ____56____ (old) cartoon favourites, for example, the Monkey King. He is the hero of a story ____57____ (call) Havoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his men. He is brave and ____58____ (cheer). He is also very humorous. Parents and children laugh together as the Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. They always look forward to ____59____ (see) more Monkey King cartoons. Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his seventieth birthday in 2020. Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard ____60____ (understand). Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and managed to draw the cartoons to satisfy old people as well as children. They are well known in seventy-five countries around the world. 【答案】56. older 57. called 58. cheerful 59. seeing 60. to understand 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几个深受不同年龄段人群喜爱的经典卡通形象：蜘蛛侠这类风靡全球的当代卡通英雄、中国经典卡通形象美猴王，以及在全球75个国家闻名的史努比，展现了这些卡通形象跨越年龄、地域的魅力，以及它们在人们生活中的影响力。 【56题详解】 句意：也有一些年代更为久远的人们喜爱的卡通形象，例如美猴王。空格前的“much”是程度副词，只能用来修饰形容词的比较级，不能修饰原级。“old”的比较级是“older”，这里表示“更古老的、年代更久的”卡通形象，符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：他是《大闹天宫》这个故事的主人公。句子已有谓语“is”，所以空格处不能用谓语动词。“a story”和“call”是被动关系（“故事被叫做……”），所以需用过去分词作后置定语。 【58题详解】 句意：他勇敢又乐观。“and”连接并列的表语，前面的“brave”是形容词，所以“cheer”（名词/动词）要变成形容词，表示“快乐的、开朗的”，和“brave”并列，描述美猴王的性格。 【59题详解】 句意：他们总是期待能看到更多美猴王的卡通片。“look forward to”表示“期待……”，是固定短语，这里的“to”是介词，不是不定式符号，所以后面要跟动名词作宾语。 【60题详解】 句意：史努比活在自己的私人世界里，觉得现实生活难以理解。“find+名词+hard+to do”是固定结构，表示“发现某事很难做”，这里需用动词不定式to understand。 第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 在学校“青春力量，温暖广州”志愿公益活动中，你将作为学生代表分享经验。请结合以下图示要点，以“A meaningful voluntary activity”为题，写一篇英文倡议书，分享你的志愿活动计划。 你的计划需包含以下要点： 1. Who do you plan to help and why?（如：患病儿童、社区老人等） 2. What activities will you do?（加入传统艺术元素，简单描述制作步骤及其寓意） 3. How can you make your activity creative and warm? 要求： （1）短文需包括以上所有写作要点，并且适当补充内容。 （2）词数90-120，短文开头已经给出，不计入总字数，文中不得出现个人信息。 A meaningful voluntary activity Dear fellow students, I am happy to share my ideas here. I would like to choose ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action and make a difference! The Student Union 【答案】 例文： A meaningful voluntary activity Dear fellow students, I am happy to share my ideas here. I would like to choose to help the elderly in our community. Many live alone and feel lonely, especially during festivals. I plan to teach them how to make paper cuttings, a traditional Chinese art. First, fold red paper into a square. Then, draw a simple “Fu” (happiness) pattern. Finally, cut along the lines. Red paper cuttings symbolize good luck and joy. I will also chat with them and listen to their stories. To make it creative and warm, I will prepare handmade greeting cards with wishes. We can also take photos together and give them as gifts. This will bring love and brighten their day. Let’s take action and make a difference! The Student Union 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时和一般将来时（plan to/will） 明确要点：帮助对象及原因、具体活动（含传统艺术制作步骤及寓意）、创意与温暖的方式 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we） 注意事项：不得透露个人信息，开头和结尾已给出 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构（承接已给开头）： 开头段：选择帮助的对象及原因 主体段：具体活动（传统艺术制作步骤+寓意）+ 补充互动内容 结尾段：创意和温暖的体现方式 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：帮助对象及原因 对象选择：the elderly in our community/sick children/homeless people/disabled people等 原因说明：live alone and feel lonely, especially during festivals/need care and company/have difficulties in daily life/no family to celebrate with等 要点二：具体活动（传统艺术） 技艺选择：make paper cuttings/make Chinese knots/draw opera masks/write calligraphy等 制作步骤：First, fold red paper into a square. Then, draw a simple “Fu” pattern. Finally, cut along the lines./First, prepare... Then, tie/draw/paint... Finally, put/paste... 寓意说明：symbolize good luck and joy/stand for happiness and reunion/represent good wishes/bring good fortune 补充互动：chat with them and listen to their stories/read for them/sing songs/teach them simple dances 要点三：创意与温暖的方式 创意做法：prepare hand-made greeting cards with wishes/take photos together and give them as gifts/make a video for them/create a wall of smiles/write a small poem for each 温暖效果：bring love and brighten their day/make them feel cared for/spread warmth and joy/let them know they are not alone 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下学期八年级期中质量检测卷 八年级（英语）试题 本试卷为笔试部分，共四大题，XX页。满分110分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等信息填涂在答题卡上。 2.答案必须填写在答题卡的相应位置上，答案写在试题卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一大题 语言知识和运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 语法选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 The shadow puppet play is an ancient way of storytelling, which has a long history in China. It is ____1____ thought of as an ancient art of China. The shadow puppet play has become quite popular ____2____ the Song dynasty. During the Ming dynasty, there ____3____ 40 to 50 shadow puppet show groups in Beijing. In ____4____ 13th century, the shadow puppet show became a kind of activity in the army. Then it ____5____ to other Asian countries. Later, it was introduced to countries in Europe. Characters used in the play look pretty and lively. However, making them ____6____ high skills. The skin of bulls is commonly used to make shadow puppets. People first clean and take the fat away to make the skin as thin as possible. Then they draw pictures ____7____ it and cut it out. After that, they put it in the water to add colours and take it out to make it dry. It is the most difficult and important step. Lastly, the skin is tied to sticks together for the plays. Excellent makers can make the characters ____8____ many things. By controlling the sticks, the character can ____9____ to walk, dance, fight, nod, laugh and so on. The colours are usually red, green, black and yellow so that ____10____ can last for a long time. 1. A. too B. also C. neither D. either 2. A. across B. towards C. since D. except 3. A. are B. were C. was D. is 4. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. A. is spreading B. spreading C. spreads D. was spread 6. A. require B. requires C. required D. was required 7. A. for B. at C. on D. by 8. A. do B. to do C. doing D. to be done 9. A. make B. making C. be made D. made 10. A. it B. its C. they D. their 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 For only 15 yuan, Fang Wenjing could buy her lunch at a community canteen in Hangzhou. She had two dishes and a bowl of rice—all very healthy. “The dishes have a home-cooked ____11____,” said Fang. Community canteens have become more and more ____12____ in China recently. They were made for the ____13____ people at first. It can be difficult for some old people to cook on their own, so the canteens provide ____14____. To get there to have lunch or dinner, they only need to ____15____ for less than 10 minutes. Or the community workers can also bring the dishes to them. Zhang Suxia, a worker at a community canteen in Hangzhou, said that the cook made special meals for the old. The food is ____16____ and has less oil. Now, the community canteens are ____17____ more young people. For those who don’t want to order takeout meals or eat at restaurants, the canteens ____18____ them with healthier and cheaper dishes. This also ____19____ community canteens to think of creative ways to provide food and make things easier for people. There are now more than 6,700 community-canteens in China. The ____20____ of community canteens wouldn’t have happened without the work of local governments: They provide subsidies for building the canteens as well as the dining cost for the old people. 11. A. price B. taste C. shape D. method 12. A. difficult B. impossible C. negative D. popular 13. A. old B. young C. poor D. busy 14. A. time B. pleasure C. safety D. help 15. A. walk B. lift C. cook D. stand 16. A. hard B. cold C. soft D. sweet 17. A. bringing in B. leading to C. looking into D. giving up 18. A. connect B. agree C. provide D. deal 19. A. warns B. encourages C. teaches D. protects 20. A. rise B. fight C. risk D. disaster 第二大题 阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从21~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Chicken Run is the first full-length feature film from Aardman Animation, home of the Oscar-winning Wallace & Gromit. The movie Chicken Run first came out in 2000. It was one of the most popular animated films at that time. Now there is another episode, Chicken Run: Dawn of the Nugget. Chicken Run is about a chicken named Ginger. She and her friends are trying to run away from an evil farm with the help from brave cock Rocky. In Dawn of the Nugget, the chickens are living happily on an island. When Ginger and Rocky’s daughter, Molly, leaves the island for the outside world, the group tries to bring her home. It took three years to finish making the second movie. “There are shots that took six months to film,” the movie’s director, Sam Fell, told reporters. Fell said, “Chickens are usually not brave. They’re such small animals. People just think they’re weak.” He said that giving them a brave heart and putting them in a dangerous world makes their story popular. In fact, when Ginger and Rocky come to help Molly, she learns a lesson that can also be helpful to people. “There are more things that your parents would do for you than you might think.” Fell said. 21. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Chicken Run is the most popular animated film in the world. B. Chicken Run is produced by Wallace and Gromit. C. Wallace & Gromit once won Oscar. D. Chicken Run: Dawn of the Nugget came out in 2000. 22. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. What the movies are about. B. How they made the movies. C. Where they made the movies. D. Why the movies are popular. 23. What can we infer from the third paragraph? A. Fell is an actor in the movie. B. The second movie is very short. C. The chickens look like children. D. It took lots of time to make the second movie. 24. What do people usually think of chickens according to Fell? A. Brave and smart. B. Small and weak. C. Strong and healthy. D. Dangerous and brave. (B) ①Pets have their own body language. Their body language is different and it depends on what kind of animal you have chosen as your pet. Understanding your pet’s body language will help you communicate with it better. ②When dogs feel stressed out or scared, their eyes will look bigger than usual. If your dog doesn’t feel well, its eyes will look like a half moon. If it doesn’t look directly at you, but looks out of the corner of its eyes, it might be angry and be about to hurt others. ③When your cat looks at you and blinks, it’s likely to show its love to you. You can do this back to your cat to show your love. For cats, closing their eyes is a way to show trust. If your cat feels scared, its tail may look like the end of a toilet brush. ④Birds can show their feelings through their eyes, feathers and voices. Look at your bird’s eyes. If it makes its eyes big and small from time to time, this can be a sign that shows it’s excited or greatly interested, scared or angry. Birds will ruffle their feathers when they clean themselves. However, if their feathers remain ruffled, this may mean they don’t feel well. Then you can take them to an animal hospital for a check-up. ⑤Remember to be patient and watch carefully. The more time you spend with your pet, the better you will understand its body language. 25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Blinking is a way for a cat to show its love to you. B. A bird can show its feelings through its tail. C. Different pets have different body language. D. A dog won’t open its eyes wide when it doesn’t feel well. 26. What can’t we know after reading the text? A. How cats show their trust. B. How cats show their love. C. How birds show their anger. D. How birds show their sadness. 27. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? (① = paragraph 1…) A. B. C. D. 28. How does the writer support the main idea of the text? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By explaining reasons. 29. What’s the main idea of the text? A. How to choose the right pet. B. How to play with your pet. C. How to understand pets’ body language. D. How to keep dogs, cats and birds. (C) Join Us! There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet. Some of them don’t have enough food. So people somewhere are suffering from hunger. Last year, it affected over 820 million people. That’s sad. But it shouldn’t be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year. ABC Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy. We only accept: ·Boxed juice ·Rice and noodles ·Canned food ·Cakes and candies No expired or opened food. No food that needs to be in a fridge. If you’d like to give in other ways, we’ll gladly accept that as well. Every little bit makes a difference. If you want to contact us, please email us at endhunger@abcfoodbank.com or call us at 987-6543 from 9:00 to 21:00 on weekdays. 30. How many people suffered from hunger last year? A. Over 820 million. B. Over 420 million. C. About 930 million. D. About 8,000 million. 31. Why did people set up ABC Food Bank? a. To raise money for food. b. To feed people in need. c. To make money from waste food. d. To help stop food waste. A. ab B. bc C. bd D. cd 32. Which of the following can you drop off at ABC Food Bank? A. B. C. D. 33. Who will probably contact ABC Food Bank? A. I would love to learn how to cut food waste. B. My family come first, so I’m only interested in taking care of them. C. Hunger isn’t on my mind because it doesn’t affect me. D. I need what I have at home, so I can’t give anything to you. (D) Have you ever wondered why we say shangcesuo (上厕所) instead of xiacesuo, and yijianxiangzuo (意见相左) instead of yijianxiangyou? Many Chinese words have directions in them, and there is lots of history and culture hidden behind. Up or down We use shangcesuo to mean “go to the bathroom” and xiachufang to mean “go to the kitchen”. Why? In ancient times, houses were laid out in a certain way. The gate of the house would face south, with the bathroom in the northeastern part of the house and the kitchen in the southeastern part. In Chinese, we talk about the north as shang and the south as xia. So people would say they’re going up to the bathroom and down to the kitchen. Left or right Most people today are right-handed. They feel uncomfortable if they try to use their left hands to write or use chopsticks. This was true in old times as well. So in ancient China, “left” was related to being different, such as in yijianxiangzuo. If people don’t accept common beliefs, we still say they are following a different path. “Left” and “right” also have something to do with people’s social position. For a long time in ancient China, “right” stood for a higher position than “left”. For example, the Chinese character “佑”, developed from “右”, means a person in a higher position would protect someone in a lower position. 34. Why does the writer use shangcesuo and yijianxiangzuo in the first paragraph? A. To tell a story. B. To introduce the topic. C. To give an example. D. To solve a mystery. 35. What does the example of “佑” show? A. Left and right refer to directions. B. Houses were laid out in a certain way in ancient China. C. “Left” was related to being different. D. “Right” stood for a higher position in ancient China. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文及短文后的A~F(6个）选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Volunteer Travel Have you heard of any voluntary activities like planting trees, cleaning up the community and looking after the old people? ____36____ It is a new and popular voluntary activity among young people. ____37____ This idea sounds perfect for travellers who want to make a difference to their travel destinations. The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in activities to help local communities and people. ____38____Volunteer travel allows them to work with local communities and get a deeper understanding of different ways of life. They live like a local, learn languages, and understand traditions beyond places of interest. ____39____ Volunteers can exchange their work and service for food. Some projects even provide volunteers with free places to live. However, volunteer travel may also cause problems for those communities. Some volunteers stay for such a short time that they can’t truly solve problems, leaving local people to ask, “Was this just for show or self-satisfying?” ____40____ Besides, their leaving may make the students lonelier than before. This will hurt students’ feelings. Also, some volunteers may not have the right skills and even make things worse. A. Another advantage of volunteer travel is that it can cut down travel cost. B. Volunteer travel combines travel with meaningful voluntary work. C. For example, when short-term volunteer teachers leave, students’ learning may stop. D. But do you know what volunteer travel is? E. Travellers can teach English to children, work on protecting wildlife and traditional culture. F. Volunteer travel is becoming less and less popular these days. 第三大题 项目情景（读写综合）（共两节，满分20分） 第一节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读左右两栏信息，左栏是关于五个人在沟通中遇到的问题，右栏是关于沟通的六个网站。请为每个人遇到的问题匹配对应的沟通网站。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ____41____ Emma finds it difficult to express her opinions in group discussions. She wants to become more confident in conversation. ____42____ Sara tries to write clear and short emails in English. She needs to improve her written communication skills. ____43____ Tom has trouble understanding non-verbal cues during conversation. He wants to learn how to read body language better. ____44____ Mike often misunderstands people when communicating online. He wants to learn how to communicate better online. ____45____ Lucy often gets nervous when speaking in front of others. She wants to improve her public speaking skills. A. The website helps you understand cultural differences in communication and not to misunderstand cross-cultural communication. B. Learn how to explain body language and improve your understanding of non-verbal communication. This website gives practical tips to you. C. This website teaches you how to write effective emails. It can also help improve your social skills. D. Learn how to express your ideas confidently in groups. This website offers ways for conversation and group discussions. E. This website helps you to find ways to deal with online communication challenges. It teaches you how to communicate better on the internet. F. This website helps you overcome nervousness and build confidence in public speaking. It offers tips and exercises to make your talk more effective. 第二节 读写综合（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）。 阅读以下短文，根据短文内容回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整。每道题答案不超过5个词。 The Legend of Hei 2 The Legend of Hei 2 came out in the summer of 2025. It is a wonderful part of the popular cartoon series. The story is set in a magical world where humans and spirits live together. After the first film, Hei and his teacher Wuxian live a peaceful life until the Spirit Guild is suddenly attacked. To find out the truth, Hei works with his elder sister Luye and starts a journey to help Wuxian. During the journey, they face and overcome many difficulties. The film is suitable for both children and adults. Young people enjoy the cute characters and exciting adventures, while adults can understand the deep meanings behind the story. Audiences often feel warm and happy after watching the film. The team worked very hard to create this 2D film. They drew more than 200,000 pictures, a number that is much higher than the 70,000 pictures used in the first film. One of the greatest challenges was the night scenes in flight. These scenes alone took them four to five months to finish. To make these scenes real and smooth, they even asked aviation experts for help. 46. When did The Legend of Hei 2 come out? ____________________________________________________________ 47. Who does Hei work with in the story? ____________________________________________________________ 48. How do audiences often feel after watching the film? ____________________________________________________________ 49. How many pictures did the team draw for the film? ____________________________________________________________ 50. What was one of the greatest challenges in making the film? ____________________________________________________________ 第四大题 写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读以下短文，根据上下文内容及所给的首字母提示，写出文中所缺单词。 Kun opera, also called Kunqu, is one of the oldest operas in China. It has a long history of o____51____ 600 years and it is called “the mother of Chinese operas”. At the end of the Yuan dynasty, Gu Jian, an artist in Kunshan near Suzhou, worked together with other artists and they first c____52____ Kunshan qiang. Then, in the Ming dynasty, Wei Liangfu, a great opera artist, changed it and created a new kind of opera, Kun opera. A____53____ that, his student Liang Chenyu made more changes to Kun opera and made the first Kunqu play in Chinese history—Huanshaji. Later, more and more artists started to write plays. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, Kun opera was quite p____54____ in China. It was the No. 1 opera u____55____ Beijing Opera took its place because Beijing Opera was easier to learn. 第二节 语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读以下短文，使用括号中所给词语的正确形式，在空格处填入一个适当的词。 Popular cartoon heroes like Spider-Man win the hearts of young people all over the world. The pictures of them are everywhere—on office desks, schoolbags and computer screens. There are also some much ____56____ (old) cartoon favourites, for example, the Monkey King. He is the hero of a story ____57____ (call) Havoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his men. He is brave and ____58____ (cheer). He is also very humorous. Parents and children laugh together as the Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. They always look forward to ____59____ (see) more Monkey King cartoons. Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his seventieth birthday in 2020. Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard ____60____ (understand). Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and managed to draw the cartoons to satisfy old people as well as children. They are well known in seventy-five countries around the world. 第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 在学校“青春力量，温暖广州”志愿公益活动中，你将作为学生代表分享经验。请结合以下图示要点，以“A meaningful voluntary activity”为题，写一篇英文倡议书，分享你的志愿活动计划。 你的计划需包含以下要点： 1. Who do you plan to help and why?（如：患病儿童、社区老人等） 2. What activities will you do?（加入传统艺术元素，简单描述制作步骤及其寓意） 3. How can you make your activity creative and warm? 要求： （1）短文需包括以上所有写作要点，并且适当补充内容。 （2）词数90-120，短文开头已经给出，不计入总字数，文中不得出现个人信息。 A meaningful voluntary activity Dear fellow students, I am happy to share my ideas here. I would like to choose ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action and make a difference! The Student Union 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $