2026年河南商丘市夏邑县中招考试模拟限时训练(五）英语

2026年河南省中招考试模拟限时训练（五） 英语 注意事项： 州 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷 上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分】 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 城 答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.When did the woman start her new job? 毁 A.In March. B.In April. C.In May. 2.How's the weather today? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 3.What did the boy borrow from the library? A.A novel. B.A history book. C.An art magazine. 4.How often does the boy go hiking? A.Once a week. B.Once a month. C.Twice a year. 中 5.Why does the boy call the girl? 尔 A.To invite her to a party. B.To invite her to a concert. C.To invite her to have dinner. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What would the man like to drink? A.Milk. B.Tea. % C.Juice. 7.How much should the man pay? A.6 yuan. B.8 yuan. C.12 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 躲 8.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Doctor and patient. B.Coach and player. C.Father and daughter. 9.What can Lisa put on her shoulders to help with the pain? A.Some ice. B.Some medicine. C.Some bandages. 听下面-一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 茶 10.What is the speaker? A.A teacher. B.A guide. C.A scientist. 11.How long'will people.stay on the first floor? A.For twenty minutes. B.For thirty minutes. C.For forty minutes. 12.Where can people learn about space? A.On the first floor. B.On the second floor. C.On the third floor. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 料 13.Which festival are the two speakers going to celebrate? A.The Spring Festival. B.The Dragon Boat Festival. C.The Mid-Autumn Festival. 英语限时训练（五）第1页（共8页） 14.Where will the woman go? A.To a supermarket. B.To a fruit store. C.To a restaurant. 15.Who will the boy clean the room with? A.David. B.Jason. C.His mother. 第三节 你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或 个数字。短文读两遍。 Autumn Outdoor Activity Time From 9 a.m.to 16 p.m.on October 21st. Place At West Mountain Park. Meet At the school gate at 8 a.m. Transportation By 17 Go to the apple garden to pick sweet and big apples. Activities 18 different kinds of leaves and learn about their shapes and colors. Have a 19 picnic on the grass near the lake. Fly kites in the open field. Advice Wear comfortable shoes and bring a small 20 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Dear neighbors, Our Sunny Street Shared Book Corner is open now!To make our book corner run smoothly, please follow these RULES: *You can get or return books for free in the Bookshelf.Each time you can take only one book and keep it for no more than 2 wee!.s.If you fail to return it on time,you will pay a fine( 款)of1 yuan per day.. If you want to donate books,please make sure they are clean and not broken,and then put them in the Donation Box. Feel free to write your reading feelings,suggestions or book recommendations()on the Feedback(反馈)Board. We hope the book corner can bring you a happy reading time! 哥eedback Board 英语限时训练（五）第2页（共8页） We are now looking for volunteers to help with the book corner! What you wi证do: Help people at the service desk. Keep the books on the bookshelf tidy and in good order. Requirements: You are at least 12 years old and live on Sunny Street. You should love reading and are friendly to others. You should work for at least 3 hours each time. How to join: Send an email to sunnybookcorner@123.com. Street Office May 29th,2026 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.When should Lily return the book if she borrows it on June 2nd? A.After June 29th. B.Before June 16th. C.Before July 10th. D.After July 22nd. 22.What kind of books can you give away to the book corner? A.Books with many pictures. B.New and cheap books. C.Books with funny stories. D.Good-condition books. 23.How can you share your reading feelings at the book corner? A.By writing on the Feedback Board. B.By talking to volunteers at the service desk. C.By sending an email. D.By writing a letter and putting it into the box. 24.Who can be a volunteer at the book corner? A.10-year-old Tom who lives on Green Street. B.11-year-old Lisa who loves reading. C.13-year-old Peter who lives on Sunny Street. D.18-year-old Sally who can work for only 2 hours a day. 25.Where can you probably read the text? A.On a school website. B.In a city guidebook. C.On a community noticeboard. D.In a science magazine. 办 An old man was standing by the road,selling watermelons.His clothes were old and his face looked tired under the hot sun.David,a 16-year-old boy,was walking home after school.He felt the money in his pocket-just enough to buy a new notebook he needed. As he got closer,David saw the man's sad look.No one stopped to buy his watermelons. David's heart felt heavy.He knew the man needed to sell them to make a living. David had a voice inside him.Should he buy a watermelon to help the man,or should he get the notebook?The notebook wasimportant for his studies,but the old man's situation seemed more pressing(紧迫的)at that moment..i,. Finally,David decided to buy the largest watermelon he could afford.The man's face lit up with a grateful smile."Thank you,young man.You have a kind heart,"he said.David felt warm 英语限时训练（五）第3页（共8页） inside,though carrying the huge watermelon home was not easy. A week later,on the first day of the new term,David's teacher announced()a special project and divided the class into groups.To David's surprise,the old man's grandson,Leo,was in his group.Leo was new to the school and felt a little lonely. When Leo found out that David was the one who helped his grandfather,his eyes widened with happy surprise.He immediately felt comfortable with David.Their group worked together perfectly, with Leo sharing many creative ideas. In the end,their project won first prize.David learned that the old man had told his whole family about the kind boy who helped him that afternoon.Because of the small act of kindness, David not only found a true friend,but also achieved great success. This experience taught David something important.Sometimes,the best choices are not made with the head,but with the heart.A kind action can start a chain(一连串）of good things that come back to you in ways you never expect. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.Why did David feel his heart heavy? A.Because he didn't have enough money to make a living. B.Because the weather was too hot on that day. C.Because he saw no one buying the old man's watermelons. D.Because he was in a difficult situation at that moment. 27.What did David buy at last? A.He bought his favorite notebook. B.He bought the cheapest watermelon. C.He bought nothing but talked with the old man. D.He bought the largest watermelon he could afford. 28.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A.Leo felt a little lonely because his grandfather led a hard life B.Leo shared creative ideas when working in the group. C.David's group'did a perfect project and won first prize D.David and Leo became good friends in the end. 29.Which of the following can best describe David? A.Honest and patient. B.Kind and helpful. C.Humorous and clever. D.Quie:and hard-working. 30.What's the best title for the text? A.The Right Choice B.A Sad Old Man C.The Best Friend D.A Special Project C Every winter,when we breathe out,we can see white "smoke".But in summer,no matter how hard we breathe out,we can never see it.This white“smoke”is not water vapor(水蒸气)，and it's surely not magic although it's fun to watch it.It's tiny ice crystals (or small water droplets()made from the water vapor in the air. But how exactly does this happen?To understand this process,we first need to remember a small fact:the air we breathe out has a lot of water vapor in it.It's just like the wet air hovering in 英语限时训练（五）第4页（共8页） the bathroom after a shower-we can't see it normally,but it "shows up"when the temperature changes.In winter,the outdoor temperature is very low(for example,below 10C).Our warm breath(it's about 37C,almost the same as our body temperature)hits the cold air.It's just like pouring hot soup into ice water-it cools down quickly. Water vapor"groups together"when it gets cold.If the temperature drops quickly to above OC,the water vapor tumns into tiny water droplets.When these small droplets gather,they form the white“smoke”we see..If the temperature is below0℃，the water vapor turns directly into even smaller ice crystals.It still looks like white"smoke",but it's actually made of small ice pieces. In summer,the temperature is high,so there's no cold air.The water vapor can't turn into droplets or ice crystals,so we naturally can't see the smoke". Next time you see your"smoky"breath in winter,try walking fast for a few steps.You'll find that the "smoke"seems to get more!That's because when you exercise,you breathe faster,and you breathe out more water vapor. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.When can't people see white "smoke"when they breathe out? A.In summer. B.In fall. C.In spring. D.In winter. 32.What does the underlined word "hovering"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Dropping quickly. B.Staying or moving slowly. C.Disappearing completely. D.Turning into another form. 33.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.Ways to keep our breath warm in winter. B.The differences between water droplets and ice crystals. C.Why the white "smoke"is made of water droplets in winter. D.How water vapor turns into white "smoke"at different temperatures. 34.Which of the following is an opinion according to the text? A.It is interesting to see the white "smoke"in winter. B.The white "smoke"we see in winter is made of ice crystals or water droplets C.The water vapor can't turn into droplets because of the high temperature in summer. D.Breathing faster in winter will make more water vapor come out. 35.What is the writer's purpose in writing the text? A.To introduce different kinds of weather in winter and summer. B.To tell us some magic rules about water vapor in the air. C.To explain the white "smoke"that we breathe out in winter. D.To describe a fun experiment about making white"smoke". D Siberian cranes(西伯利亚鹤)，also known as white cranes,are migratory birds().There are only about 6,000 to 6,500 Siberian cranes left in the world,and they are highly protected in China.36 As China's largest freshwater lake,it pours a great deal of water into the Changjiang River each year.Every winter,its wetlands are home to 98 percent of the world's Siberian cranes. Siberian crane To better protect the birds,researchers at Poyang Lake Reserve()built a smart system in2023._37 It uses satellites(卫星)and drones(无人机)to check water quality,weather and 英语限时训练（五）第5页（共8页） other living conditions. On a rainy day in May 2024,workers at Poyang Lake got a red warning from the smart system. A baby Siberian crane with broken wings was stuck in the woods.38 Thanks to its help, workers found the bird in just 28 minutes. Technology is also helping make sure migratory birds have enough food to eat.People at the reserve use computer programs to control water gates and change water levels.39 Years of hard work are paying off.For example,in the winter of 2025,endangered birds like great white pelicans(白鹣鹕)were seen spending the winter in Jiangxi for the first time.“40 These rare(稀少的)birds are trusting us by coming here,”said a local official. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。 A.Our environment has really improved. B.It can help watch the birds and their home closely C.This helps plants that birds like to eat grow faster. D.The system quickly found the best way to reach the baby bird. E.Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province is very important for them. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的 最佳答案。 Math used to be difficult for Betty.She used to think numbers were 41 -just symbols on a page for tests.But one Friday,her math teacher,Mr.Cooper,42 everything. That day,instead of starting with exercises,Mr.Cooper drew a large sunflower on the blackboard.“This is a secret code(编码)，”he said.“43 the spirals(螺旋线)going left and right.”The students counted:21 one way,and34 the other.“These are Fibonacci numbers(斐波那契数列)，”he explained."They appear in flowers,trees,and even your ears.Nature follows this beautiful 44."Beity was surprised.Math was 45 in nature!She should try her best to find it. Then,Mr.Cooper showed a painting of the Mona Lisa."Her face displays the Golden Ratio (黄金比例)，about1.618.t's why it looks so_46_,”he said.Betty had never realized math could be found in 47.Next,Mr.Cooper played a note on the piano,saying,"Eighty-eight keys,twelve different notes-this order keeps repeating to 48 all kinds of music."The whole class was drawn in. At last,Mr.Cooper shared a 49 written by Li Bai:"My boat has left ten thousand mountains far away"and "A thousand miles in one day".He 50 how the numbers expressed the poet's speed and joy.Betty's eyes widened-numbers could carry 51,too! From then on,Betty began to 52 numbers everywhere:5 petals (on a rose,21 spirals on a pineapple,and 60 seconds that made a perfect time for her dog to catch a ball.She saw 7 colors in a rainbow and 24 hours in a day for both study and play. Betty 53 understood.Numbers aren't just for tests--they are the 54 builders of beauty in nature,art,music,and poetry.From that day on,math class became her favorite adventure,55 someone showed her that numbers told the most beautiful stories.And her math grade improved day by day. 英语限时训练（五）第6页（共8页） 41.A.interesting B.boring C.relaxing D.important 42.A.changed B.checked C.forgot D.copied 43.A.Serve B.Use C.Draw D.Count 44.A.price B.shape C.order D.purpose 45.A.waiting B.hiding C.breaking D.rising 46.A.pleasing B.terrible C.serious D.worrying 47.A.nature B.science C.art D.history 48.A.create B.force C.waste D.repair 49.A.diary B.story C.letter D.poem 50.A.threw away B.pointed out C.put off D.gave up 51.A.choices B.problems C.feelings D.exercises 52.A.warn B.notice C.try D.plan 53.A.heavily B.carefully C.sadly D.finally 54.A.quiet B.angry C.scary D.slow 55.A.though B.until C.because D.before 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词，每词限用一次。 part.become they poor hold secret from deep who country Chinese kung fu is a special treasure of traditional Chinese culture.It has a very long history. It's said that Chinese kung fu started 56 primitive()society.During the Zhou Dynasty,it developed into a type of dance and was used to train soldiers and build 57 confidence.At that time,wrestling()skills were an important 58 of Chinese kung fu. The wrestling competition was 59 every year.Kung fu examinations were first set in the Tang Dynasty.Those 60 performed kung fu well would be given titles().By then,Chinese kung fu had developed into an art form.It was gradually introduced to other 61 in Southeast Asia.During the Song Dynasty,kung fu 62 more and more popular among common people. Many organizations were set up and more weapons()were used.63 people performed kung fu in the street to make a living.In the Qing Dynasty,the practice of Chinese kung fu was not allowed by the government.Different clubs were set up to pass down kung fu in a 64 way. Nowadays,Chinese kung fu is 65 loved by people around the world.It has become a way to spread traditional Chinese culture. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Glad to Be Me! Sometimes I wish I were someone else,but mostly I'm glad I'm ME! We not only enjoy our likes 66 also have our differences,as everyone can see. Some of us like to hurry;some like to take our time. Some spend all our money;some save each dime(十分硬币) Some are good 67 English;some are interested in math. Some of us like showers;some prefer the bath. 英语限时训练（五）第7页（共8页） Some of us are quiet;some of us are loud. Some of us like to be alone;some of us like a crowd. Some of us are tall;some of us are short. Some like to play 68 guitar;some like to play a sport. Some of us are black or brown,and some of us are white. Some of us choose 69 leave the light on when we go to bed at night. 70 is clear that all of us are special as everyone can see. You like you,and I like you,but also I like ME! 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上…个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Zoe.How was your vacation? B:Hello,Lay.It was fantastic.I visited Unique Henan(只有河南)with my brothers. A:Unique Henan?71. 游 B:It is a special theatrical theme park in Zhengzhou.It has 21 different indoor shows where you can learn a lot about Henan's history A:Sounds amazing.72. B:We went there by car.It took us two hours. A:How long did you stay there? B:We stayed there for a whole day.73. A:Did you take any photos? B:74. I took quite a few beautiful pictures. A:Can I have a look at them? B:Sure.I'll show them to you tomorrow A:Great！75. B:I think you will have a good time there.It's well worth visiting. 六、书面表达(20分) 为了弘扬劳动精神，学校英语社团将发起主题为“热爱劳动，从我做起(Love Labor,.Stat with Me)”的活动。请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求，用英文写一篇发言稿，在社团进行 分享。 写作要点：1)What's the importance of labor?? 2)What kind of labor do you usually do? 3)How do you feel after doing labor? 写作要求：1)发言稿须包含以上全部写作要点，可适当发挥； 2)发言稿中不得出现考生的真实姓名与校名等信息； 3)词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数）。 Hello;everyone!Today I'd like to talk about labor. Thanks for listening! 英语限时训练（五）第8页（共8页） 2026年河南省中招考试模拟限时训练（五） 英语听力材料及参考答案 听力材料 M:Maybe a little.After training,you need to relax 第一节 your body.And you can put some ice on your 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从 shoulders.It'll help with the pain. 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每 W:Thanks a lot,Coach Miller.I'll follow your advice. 段对话读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 1.M:Hi,"Mary.I heard you've got a new job. W:Ladies and gentlemen,welcome to the W:Yes,Eric.I started it just in March.I work in a Science Museum.My name is Alice and I am your factory now. guide today.Now let me tell you something about the 2.W:What a bad day!I can't go to the beach because museum before I take you around.OK,on the first of the rain. floor,where we are now,you'll be able to see a lot of interesting science experiments.You can try them all M:Don't worry.It will be sunny tomorrow. yourselves.We will spend half an hour here.Then 3.W:What did you borrow from the library yesterday, we'll go to the second floor,the IT floor.There you Bob? can see how computers work,as well as mobile phones M:I wanted to borrow a history book,but it was and other things.On the same floor you can see the taken by other people.So I got an art magazine history of the car.On the third floor you will learn instead. about space,space travel and the history of the 4.W:Hi,Mark!Do you like going hiking? airplane.So follow me,and we'll begin our trip. M:Yes,I do.I enjoy it very much.I go hiking 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 every month. M:Mom,could I invite my friends to our house for the W:Really?It is a great way to keep fit. Dragon Boat Festival? 5.W:Hello,this is Judy speaking. W:Of course,you can. M:Hi,Judy,this is Sam.There is a party in the M:Great!Could I borrow some money?I need to buy city square tonight.Would you like to go with some ingredients to make zongzi me? W:I'm going to the supermarket and I can buy what W:Sorry,I'm going to see a concert with Linda you need. M:Thanks a lot. tonight. M:OK.Then I'll ask Lily to go with me W:It's my pleasure.Oh,could you clean your room? M:I've already cleaned it. 第二节 W:You need to clean it again for your friends. 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 M:OK.David is coming early.I will clean the room 几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 with him together. 佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 W:All right.By the way,do you know how to make 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 zongzi?Maybe we can make it together. W:Good afternoon.May I help you,sir? M:Sounds great. M:Good afternoon.I'd like to have something to 第三节 drink.Do you have fresh juice? 你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内 W:Sure.We have orange juice.A small glass is 6 容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数 yuan,and a large one is 8 yuan.Which size would 字。短文读两遍。 you like? Our school will hold an Autumn Outdoor Activity M:I'll take two small glasses,please. next month.The activity will be held at West Mountain W:Here you are.Enjoy your drink. Park from 9:00 a.m.to 3:00 p.m.on October 21st.All M:Thank you. students need to meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 We'll take the school bus to the park.During the activity,we'll first go to the apple garden to pick sweet M:Hey,Lisa.Great job in the match today.But we and big apples.Then we will collect different kinds of need to talk about staying safe on the field. leaves and learn about their shapes and colors.After W:You mean like when I was trying to score,Coach that,we'll have a wonderful picnic on the grass near Miller? the lake.Finally,we'll fly kites in the open field.We M:Exactly.Don't keep your head down while moving. need to wear comfortable shoes because we'll walk a You know that's a mistake. lot,and bring a small basket to hold the apples we W:Got it,Coach.I'll be more careful.Oh,my pick.I believe this activity will let us enjoy the shoulders have been sore lately.Did I train too beautiful views of autumn and create memorable hard? moments with classmates. 参考答案 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分】 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 AB C B B B 1112 13 14 15 B 16.3/three 17.bus 18.Collect 19.wonderful 20.basket 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)】 21 222324 2526 27 28 2930 B D D A B A 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A B A E B D C A 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41424344 45 4647 48 49 50 B A 0 C 0 B 5152 53 54 55 A C 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)】 56.from 57.their 58.part 59.held 60.who 61.countries 62.became 63.Poor 64.secret 65.deeply 66.but 67.at 68.the 69.to 70.It 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分】 71.What's it/What's Unique Henan/... 72.How did you go there/... 73.We watched several wonderful shows/We enjoyed ourselves/We had a great time there/... 74.Yes/Yes,I did/Of course/... 75.I really want to visit Unique Henan one day/I hope to visit Unique Henan one day/... 说明： (1)学生答案中出现单词拼写或语法错误，评分时 视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。 (2)本评分标准每题给出了相应答案供参考，如果 考生写出的句子与所给答案不一致但只要与情 景相符，上下文意思连贯，符合英语表达习惯， 语言表达准确，应给分。 六、书面表达(20分) One possible version: Hello,everyone!Today I'd like to talk about labor. Labor is very important in our life.It helps us learn useful skills and understand how hard our parents work.It also teaches us to be responsible and independent. In my daily life,I take every chance to'do my part.I am good at doing some housework.I usually tidy my room,wash dishes and sweep the floor. Sometimes I even help my mom cook simple meals. Labor brings me many benefits.It makes me stronger and more confident.It also helps me relax after studying some time.When I finish a task,I feel really proud. So let's take part in labor actively and become hard-working students. Thanks for listening! 注意： (1)本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。评分时， 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档 次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档 次。注意把握档次的给分范围，避免过于集中 在每个档次的最低分数段。 (2)发言稿须包含以上全部写作要点，文章能够合 理表达出学生的想法及观点即可。 (3)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点，应用 词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的 连贯性。 (4)词数少于80的，从总分中减去2分：多于120 的，建议不扣分。 (5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评 分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、 美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (6)如书写较差影响内容表达，在本档次内可酌情 扣分，但不能因为书写影响对作答内容评判的 客观性，避免将书写美观度作为主要评分标准。