内容正文:
外研版八年级英语下册 期中考试测试卷
听力部分
I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.A. Saying bye. B. Saying hi C. Saying sorry
( )2.A. To Qingdao. B. To Chengdu C. To Hangzhou.
( )3.A. Sine M. B. Size S. C. Sine L
( )4.A.Because he stayed up late. B. Because he got up late. C. Because he had a cold.
( )5.A.She can’t spell the word B. She can’t use the word C. She can’t read the word.
( )6.A.260 meters long. B.360 meters long C.460 meters long.
( )7.A.Old toy. B. Old boxes. C. Old newspapers.
( )8.A.Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball.
( )9.A.Once a week, B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week
( )10.A.Rainy days. B. Sunny days. C. Snowy days.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容,从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题计10分)
听第11段对话,回答第11,12小题。
( )11.Besides collecting erasers, what does John like doing in his free time?
A. Drawing pictures. B. Reading books. C. Collecting coins.
( )12.How many erasers has John collected?
A. Forty. B. Fifty. C. Sixty.
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
( )13.What did Mary do for her dad last Father’s Day?
A. She made a card. B. She cooked a meal. C. She bought a gift
( )14. What kind of noodles does Mary’s father like best?
A. Chicken noodles. B. Tomato noodles. C. Beef noodles.
( )15.What will Tom probably do on Father’s Day?
A. Take a photo. B. Write a letter. C. Take a walk
Ⅱ.听独白,填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。)
16.Yaping is happy to hear that Jimmy is coming to to learn kung fu.
17.She started to learn kung fu when she was years old.
18.Yaping will in two weeks for summer vacation.
19. She tells Jimmy to or email her when he hears the message.
20.She will go to the airport to meet Jimmy.
笔试部分
Ⅲ.单项选择(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21.---There was interview with the famous tennis player Zheng Qinwen yesterday.
---Yes. She spoke excellent English during interview.
A. an;the B.a; a C. a;the D. an;an
( )22.---I get easily when my parents don’t agree with me.
---Please try to calm yourself and learn to put yourself in their shoes.
A. cross B. proud C. strange D. curious
( )23.We should well with our family.
A. communicate B. fight C. hurt D. worry
( )24.---Do you understand this math problem?
---Yes, I do. I understand it now. The teacher’s explanation is really clear.
A. simply B. elderly C. completely D. recently
( )25. My father bought a car last week
A. four seat B. four seats C. four seat’s D. four-seat
( )26.We should face the growing pains bravely, they can make us stronger and better. A.so B. because C. but D. or
( )27.They arrived in Beijing noon on 1 May and then visited the Summer Palace. A.in B. on C. at D. of
( )28. ---Is that Lily over there?
---It be her. She has the flu and has to stay at home.
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t
( )29._ it rains tomorrow, my parents will put off(推迟) the picnic.
A. Until B. Since C. Before D. If
( )30.--When the lights went out suddenly in the classroom, no one dared(敢) to speak.
---Exactly. All the students sat there , waiting for the teacher to tell them what to do.
A.by accident B. in groups C. in silence D. for practice
( )31.I made up my mind one of them,
A. become B. to become C. became D. becoming
( )32.I promise my English this year, so I practice it every day.
A. improve B. to improve C. improved D. improving
( )33. Seeing my progress, Dad showing a very happy smile.
A. fall upon B. can’t help C. is sorry for D. failed to
( )34. So far, she 2675 boxes.
A. will collect B. will be collected C. has collect D. collect
( )35.---Maybe you can join the art club to improve(提高) your drawing._
--- . I’ll consider(考虑)it.
A. Thank you for your advice B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s too bad
Ⅳ、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Huang Xuhua was a great Chinese scientist. He passed away on March 30th,2020. But the wonderful stories about him and his team will stay in our hearts forever.
Born in Guangdong 36 1926, Huang saw his hometown suffer greatly from foreign aggression(侵略).These 37 memories drove him to study harder. He wanted to use his knowledge to make China stronger. In the 1950s, China started to develop nuclear submarines(核潜艇).Huang Xuhua made an 38 decision to take on this job. At that time, our country was 39 in technology. Developing nuclear submarines at that time was like a less experienced 40 trying to climb a very steep(陡峭勺)mountain. However, Huang and his team 41 the challenge. To keep the project secret, the whole team cut off contact(联系) with their families and friends for a long time. During the design process, the team faced different kinds of problems. They had no help from foreign experts(专家). So they did everything by 42 . They held many 43 .They shared ideas and did lots of tests together. Little by little, they solved the problems. Finally, in the 1970s, they 44 in making China’s first nuclear submarine. This achievement was due to the excellent 45 of Huang and his team.
We should learn from Huang and his team. Teamwork makes dreams come true.
( )36. A. in B. on C. at D. to
( )37.A.touching B. painful C. exciting D. strange
( )38. A. bad B. boring C. impossible D. voluntary
( )39. A. skilled B. weak C. active D. correct
( )40.A.climber B. lawyer C. designer D. writer
( )41.A.refused B. forgot C. accepted D. noticed
( )42.A. themselves B. himself C. herself D. ourselves
( )43.A.interviews B. celebrations C. records D. meetings
( )44. A. helped B. advised C. succeeded D. realised
( )45. A. memory B. teamwork C. discussion D. honour
Ⅴ.阅读理解(每小题1.5分,共15分)
A
Peer pressure is not always bad. Sometimes it can push us to become better people. For example, if your friends study hard and get good grades, you might also start studying more. If your friends join a volunteer club, you might want to join too and help others.
My friend Li Ming is a good example. His friends all love reading and often share books with each other. At first, Li Ming didn’t like reading. But his friends kept inviting him to join their reading group. Slowly, he fell in love with reading. Now he reads at least one book a week and has even won a school reading competition.
Li Ming says, “Peer pressure can be a good thing if it pushes you to do something positive. It helps me become a better student and a better person.”
However, we must be careful. We should not follow our friends if they ask us to do something bad, like smoking or fighting. We should learn to say “no” and be true to ourselves.
( )46.What is positive peer pressure?
A. Pressure to do bad things. B. Pressure to do good things and become better.
C. Pressure to stop doing what we love. D. Pressure to fit in with others no matter what.
( )47.What did Li Ming’s friends love doing?
A. Playing computer games. B. Reading C. Smoking. D. Fighting
( )48.How did Li Ming feel about reading at first?
A. He loved it. B. He didn’t like it. C. He was good at it. D. He was afraid of it.
( )49.What happened to Li Ming after joining the reading group?
A. He still didn’t like reading.
B. He fell in love with reading and won a competition.
C. He stopped reading after a week.
D. He started fighting with his friends
( )50. What does Li Ming think of positive peer pressure?
A. It’s bad and should be avoided.
B. It’s a good thing that helps him become better.
C. It’s the only way to make friends.
D. It’s worse than negative peer pressure.
B
As a leader, your role is to let people believe in a great vision and lead them to achieve success. Then they’ll believe that the harder they work, the better their lives will become. How should leaders guide and support their teams? Here are some ways.
First, ensure everyone has a clear role in achieving the team’s goals.
Next, ask a team member to present the highlights(最好的部分)to the team so that everyone can learn new methods of doing things. When you review progress, connect everyone’s efforts to your team’s goals.
Also, remember to say “thank you” to each team member. This helps them stay motivated and work harder.
Moreover, celebrate team successes to keep the team moving forward. Praise team members for every small step forward.
Lastly, take time to understand each team member’s value(价值),experiences, skills and strengths. Know what makes each member want to work hard.
( )51.Why does a leader ask a team member to present highlights to the team?
A. To finish the team’s work quickly.
B. To make other members feel nervous.
C. To connect team members with the team’s goals.
D. To let everyone learn new methods of doing things.
( )52.How can a leader help team members stay active according to Paragraph(段落) 4?
A. By giving new tasks every day
B. By saying“thank you”to each team member.
C. By asking them to work alone.
D. By remembering their efforts.
( )53.What does the underlined word “Praise” mean in Chinese?
A.赞扬 B.忘记 C.批评 D.忽视
( )54.What does a leader need to learn about each team member?
A. Their highlights, skills and value. B. Their value, experiences, skills and strengths
C. Their family members and best friends. D. Their favorite hobbies and activities.
( )55.What’s the structure(结构) of the passage?(1=Paragraph 1,...)
A.1-2345-6 B.1-23-4-5-6 C.1-2-345-6 D.1-23456
Ⅵ. 完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
56. 我在这份工作里找到了成就感。
I found in this job.
57. 这座城市因我们而更加闪亮。
The city shines brighter us.
58. 传统的现金支付正逐渐被移动支付方式取代。
Traditional cash payments are gradually being mobile payment methods.
59. 这让我想起了我透过玻璃认识的其他朋友。
I’m some other friends I met through the glass.
60. 但是刘太累了,无法继续前进。
But Liu was tired move on.
Ⅶ. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
Collect(收集), feel, travel, help, interest, learn, health, student, we, wonderful
Hobbies are very important in our life. They can make our life colorful and 61. ______ us relax.
I have many hobbies, and I like 62. __________ stamps(邮票) best. I have been collecting them for three years. I think stamps are 63. __________ and I can learn a lot about history and culture from them.
Doing hobbies is also good for our 64. __________ . When we are tired, doing what we like can make us 65. ______ better. It can also help us make more friends who have the same hobbies.
Many 66. ______ worry that hobbies will take up too much time and affect their study. But I think if we spend our time properly, hobbies can help us study better. They can make 67. ______ become more confident and develop our skills.
Some people like 68. __________ as a hobby. They can visit different places and experience different lives. It’s a good way to 69. ______ about the world.
All in all, having a good hobby is a 70. __________ thing. Let’s find our favorite hobbies and enjoy our life.
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
The Nile crocodile (鳄) lives in and near African rivers.It is a very large animal. It can grow up to 6 metres long. Its body is green and brown and it has a very big mouth. Most of the Nile crocodiles can live to be about 70 years old in the wild. Some can even live up to 100.
The Nile crocodiles spend most of the day on the bank (岸边) of the river in the sun without moving. At night, they go back into the water to find food. They are excellent swimmers. They can swim as fast as 30 km/h and stay up to 30 minutes under water.
As meat eaters, the Nile crocodiles eat birds, fish and other crocodiles. Sometimes they even eat people. A person washing clothes by the river might just look like a delicious meal for them. Hundreds of people die because of them each year.
Now the Nile crocodiles are in danger.Do you know why? First, people kill them for their.skin (外 皮 ) to make things like shoes and handbags.Second, people catch them for food or medicine. And sometimes they die because they hurt people. Last but not least, some people destroy their homes so the Nile crocodiles don't have enough space to live in.
71.How old can most of the Nile crocodiles live in the wild?
They can live to be about in the wild.
72.When do the Nile crocodiles go to look for food?
They go to look for food .
73.Why are the Nile crocodiles excellent swimmers?
Because they can and stay up to 30 minutes under water.
74.What do the Nile crocodiles feed on?
They eat and sometimes even people.
75.Which English word means “破坏” in the last paragraph?
It’s “ ”.
Ⅸ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Linda. You look so happy today. Why?
B: Hi, Tom. Because I started a new hobby.
A: What hobby did you take up?
B: I started to take photos last week.
A: 76. ____________________________________?
B: Because I want to record(记录) the beautiful moments in my life.
A: That sounds great. 77. ____________________________________?
B: I usually take photos in the park near my home on weekends.
A: 78. ____________________________________?
B: Yes, I have taken many nice photos. I can show them to you tomorrow.
A: That’s very kind of you. By the way, 79____________________________________?
B: I want to be a photographer in the future.
A: I hope your dream can come true.
B: 80. .
Ⅹ.书面表达(共10题,计10分)
假如你是李平,请根据下面邮件内容,用英语给Eric写一封回信。
Hi Li Ping,
You mentioned(提到) your dream job in your last letter. I’m really interested in it. Why did you choose it? What/Who influenced(影响) you to make the decision? How will you achieve it? Tell me, please.
I am looking forward to hearing from you soon!
Yours,
Eric
要求:
(1)词数80—100(开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$