2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷（五月卷）（江苏无锡专用）

**基本信息** 立足江苏无锡中考要求，融合科技（智能社区机器人）、文化（浔埔簪花非遗）、社会热点（长江生态保护、社区公益）情境，全面考查语言能力与思维品质，适配三轮冲刺需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|14题/14分|主谓一致、介词、情态动词等语法点|结合"丝绸之路花园""南通张謇故里"等地域文化素材| |完形填空|10题/10分|上下文语境理解、动词辨析|通过"救助受惊奶牛"情境考查责任意识与推理能力| |阅读理解|13题/26分|细节查找、主旨归纳、推理判断|涵盖春季音乐赏析（跨文化）、社区科学活动（实践探究）、长江保护（生态意识）等主题| |书面表达|1题/20分|应用文写作、信息整合|以"智能社区服务机器人"为任务，要求结合居民使用实例（如助老、快递配送），体现创新思维与解决问题能力|

2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷（五月卷）（江苏无锡专用） 本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分，所有答案一律写在答题卡上。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、考试号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目中的选项标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再涂选其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置上，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷(客观题共50分) 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分) 1．Not only I but also Tom ________ Hainan before. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to 【答案】D 【解析】句意：不仅我，而且汤姆以前都去过海南。 have gone to去了某地（还未回来），主语为第一/二人称或复数。have been to去过某地（已经回来），主语为第一/二人称或复数。has gone to去了某地（还未回来），主语为第三人称单数。has been to去过某地（已经回来），主语为第三人称单数。not only...but also...结构遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词形式与靠近它的主语Tom（第三人称单数）保持一致，因此助动词用has。时间状语before表示“以前去过”，说明动作已完成且人已回来，因此用has been to。 2．—Mike, what is your favorite way to lower pressure? —________ swimming for a few hours. A．By B．For C．With D．In 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——迈克，你最喜欢的减压方式是什么？——通过游泳几个小时。   By通过（表示方式/手段）；For为了；With用（工具）；In在……里面/以……方式。根据问句“what is your favorite way”可知是在询问方式，表示“通过某种方式”应用介词by，后接动名词swimming。 3．The Silk Route Garden ________ visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road. A．runs B．walks C．moves D．pushes 【答案】A 【解析】句意：丝绸之路花园带领游客穿越一段受古代丝绸之路影响的旅程。   runs运行/引领（可表示路线或带领）；walks行走；moves移动；pushes推。根据“visitors through a journey”可知，表示花园引导游客体验旅程，runs符合语境，run sb. through sth.表示“带领某人经历……”。 4．In the Luyang District English Vocabulary Competition, all participants showed a high level of English ability, and the judges spoke highly of their excellent ________ in vocabulary use. A．performance B．progress C．preparation D．promise 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在庐阳区英语词汇竞赛中，所有参赛者都展示了高水平的英语能力，评委们高度赞扬了他们在词汇运用方面的出色表现。 performance表现；progress进步；preparation准备；promise承诺。根据“In the...Competition”及“judges spoke highly of”可知，评委赞扬的是参赛者在比赛中的现场表现，performance符合语境。 5．More public reading rooms ________ in our neighborhood next year to encourage people to read more. A．build B．are built C．will be built D．will build 【答案】C 【解析】句意：明年更多的公共阅览室将被修建在我们社区，以鼓励人们多读书。 根据时间状语“next year”可知应用一般将来时；主语“More public reading rooms”与动词“build”之间为被动关系，此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，will be built符合语境。 6．—Look at the sign on the coat. What does it mean? —It says this coat ________ be washed by hand. A．can B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——看看外套上的标志。它是什么意思？——它说这件外套必须用手洗。 can能；must必须；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据常识，衣物洗涤标志通常标明必须遵循的洗涤方式，“必须手洗”是强制性要求，应填must。 7．—Many people miss the power of patience. —Actually, it is as ________ as confidence for us to overcome difficulties in life. A．slow B．strong C．far D．common 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——许多人忽略了耐心的力量。——实际上，对于我们要克服生活中的困难来说，它和自信一样强大。 slow慢的；strong强大的；far远的；common常见的。根据“Many people miss the power of patience.”可知此处强调耐心的力量，结合语境为了克服困难，耐心应和自信一样“强大”，strong符合语境。 8．—Nantong is ________ famous as the hometown of Zhang Jian. —Yes, he built many factories and schools to save our country. A．suddenly B．especially C．recently D．simply 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——南通尤其以张謇的故里而闻名。——是的，他建造了许多工厂和学校来拯救我们的国家。 suddenly突然；especially尤其；recently最近；simply仅仅。根据“famous as the hometown of Zhang Jian”可知，此处强调南通尤其作为张謇的故乡而出名，especially符合。 9．—The volunteer work makes me realize that even a small act of kindness can bring ________ great. —Exactly. It’s the little things that matter. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——志愿者工作让我意识到，即使是一个小小的善举也能带来非凡的意义。——确实如此。重要的是那些小事。   something某事/某物（常用于肯定句，强调存在某事物）；nothing没什么；anything任何事物（用于疑问/否定句或强调任意事物）；everything每件事物。根据“even a small act of kindness can bring...great”可知，小小的善举能够带来某种重要的东西，something符合语境。 10．—In Chinese families, children are taught to ________ the elderly and take care of the young. —Yes, we highly value the traditions. A．visit B．control C．doubt D．respect 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——在中国家庭中，孩子们被教育要尊重老人并照顾小孩。——是的，我们非常重视这些传统。   visit拜访；control控制；doubt怀疑；respect尊敬。根据“take care of the young”及传统美德可知，对老人应持尊敬态度，respect符合语境。 11．The little boy is always so full of ________ and never feels tired. A．knowledge B．energy C．pride D．courage 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这个小男孩总是充满精力，从不觉得累。 knowledge知识；energy精力；pride骄傲；courage勇气。根据后半句“never feels tired”可知，前句表达小男孩充满精力，应填energy。 12．—I found ________ very easy to learn English well if you put your heart into it.     —I agree with you. A．that B．what C．this D．it 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我发现如果你全心全意，学好英语很容易。——我同意你的看法。 it作形式宾语，代替真正的宾语“to learn English well”，构成“find it + adj. + to do sth.”的固定结构。that、what、this 均不能在该结构中充当形式宾语，故填it。 13．—________ exciting news! Our school will organize a trip to the City Museum next Friday. —Great! I can't wait to see the dinosaur fossils. A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我们学校下周五将组织一次去城市博物馆的旅行。——太棒了！我等不及去看恐龙化石了。 感叹句的结构为：“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”和“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”句中“news”为不可数名词，应用“What”引导感叹句，不用冠词“an”。 14．—What is the best way to enjoy the beauty of Zhenjiang? —_________. As for me, I’d like to ride a bike around it. A．No problem B．Forget it C．Good luck D．It depends 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——享受镇江之美的最佳方式是什么？——视情况而定。就我而言，我喜欢骑自行车游览。   No problem没问题；Forget it别提了；Good luck祝你好运；It depends视情况而定。根据“As for me, I’d like to...”可知，对方未给出唯一答案，而认为方式因人而异，It depends符合语境。 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大10小题，每小题1分，共10分) On a sunny Saturday afternoon, I was driving my 9-year-old daughter to her weekly swimming lesson. As we reached a busy street, we saw a skinny 15 cow followed by curious onlookers, bike-riding boys and a long line of cars. “That poor cow!” I said angrily. “Those silly city people are scaring her.” My daughter, who thought her papa could deal with any problem, looked up and asked, “What are you going to do?” 16 the cow, I said, “After I drop you off, I’ll go catch her and wait for her owner. I know all about cows—I milked them and raised them when I was a kid.” I left my daughter at the swimming center, circled back and found the cow on the grass by a small street, breathing 17 . A crowd was standing far away from her. I walked up to the cow in a 18 manner, feeling confident that I could control it. But as I got closer, my confidence weakened: at 30 feet, I slowed down; at 20, I 19 myself; at 10, I froze. This wasn’t a normal cow—it was completely mad, ready to 20 into anything that moved. Just as I was about to turn and run, two policemen arrived. I rushed to warn them about the cow’s madness and offered to help. One policeman tried to get the cow’s 21 with slow, gentle moves. Taking the chance, I 22 the other policeman. We quickly grabbed the rope around the cow’s neck and pulled together. After a short but hard 23 , we managed to tie her to a nearby tree. While waiting for the animal control officer, I realized my daughter’s lesson was ending. I rushed back to pick her up, and on our drive home, my daughter said proudly, “I knew you could 24 any problem, Papa!” 15．A．relaxed B．worried C．pleased D．frightened 16．A．Looking for B．Waiting for C．Pointing to D．Speaking to 17．A．calmly B．slowly C．heavily D．happily 18．A．kind B．proud C．careless D．fearless 19．A．trusted B．doubted C．stopped D．encouraged 20．A．run B．fall C．look D．walk 21．A．love B．favour C．attraction D．attention 22．A．caught B．called C．joined D．told 23．A．talk B．race C．fight D．competition 24．A．do B．fix C．find D．escape 【答案】 15．D 16．C 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．D 22．C 23．C 24．B 【解析】本文讲述作者在送女儿上游泳课途中遇到一头受惊的奶牛，起初自信能控制它，后来在警察的帮助下才制服了它，最终赢得了女儿的崇拜。 15．句意：当我们开到一条繁忙的街道时，我们看到一头瘦骨嶙峋、受惊的奶牛，身后跟着一群好奇的围观者、骑自行车的男孩，还有一长串汽车。 后文提到围观人群的行为“Those silly city people are scaring her.”，说明这头奶牛是受惊的、害怕的，“frightened”符合语境。 16．句意：我指着奶牛说：“送你到地方后，我就去抓住她，等她的主人来。我懂奶牛——我小时候挤过牛奶，也养过奶牛。” 根据上下文，此处作者应在指着奶牛对女儿说话，“Pointing to”符合语境，此处不是在对奶牛讲话，“Speaking to”逻辑不通。 17．句意：我把女儿送到游泳馆，绕回来，在一条小街旁的草地上找到了那头奶牛，她正喘着粗气。 前文提到奶牛受到了惊吓，结合“breathing”可知，受惊的奶牛呼吸会很急促、沉重，“heavily”符合语境。 18．句意：我毫无惧色地走向她，自信能控制住她。 后文提到作者自信自己可以控制这头奶牛，所以一开始作者是无所畏惧地走向奶牛，“fearless”符合语境，“proud”侧重指作者骄傲的态度，逻辑不通。 19．句意：到20英尺时，我开始怀疑自己； 前文提到随着距离拉近，作者的信心逐渐减弱，此处“doubted”符合情绪变化。 20．句意：这根本不是一头普通的奶牛——她完全疯了，随时准备冲向任何移动的东西。 前文提到奶牛完全疯了，所以此处固定搭配“run into”符合语境，表明奶牛会准备冲向任何移动的东西。 21．句意：一名警察用缓慢而轻柔的动作吸引奶牛的注意。 前文讲到警察抵达现场，后文提到用缓慢温柔的动作，所以此处应是在吸引奶牛，“get one’s attention”意为“吸引……的注意”，“attention”符合语境。 22．句意：我趁机加入了另一名警察。 根据上下文，此处应是作者趁机加入了另一名警察的行动中，“joined”符合语境。 23．句意：经过一番短暂而艰难的拉扯，我们终于把她拴在了附近的一棵树上。 后文提到作者他们把奶牛绑到了树上，结合奶牛的状态，应是经历了一场拉扯或对抗，“fight”符合逻辑。 24．句意：我赶紧回去接她，在开车回家的路上，女儿骄傲地说：“我就知道你能搞定任何问题，爸爸！” 前文作者成功控制了奶牛，结合空后的“any problem”可知，此处女儿指的是作者可以解决任何问题，“fix”符合语境。 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分) A Many musicians have written songs about spring. And it’s easy to see why. Spring has its own kind of beauty—blooming flowers, sunny skies, light rain… They can find inspiration everywhere. From classical music to pop and jazz, here are our top picks for your spring playlist! ● Antonio Vivaldi, “The Four Seasons: Spring” Classical music rarely has lyrics because the music speaks for itself. The violin’s staccato notes sound like birds singing. You feel like you’re skipping across a green field. It gives you energy and makes you want to step outside. ● BTS, “Spring Day” This K-pop song carries a bittersweet feeling. It’s about missing somebody, but still believing better days will come. “I’ll come pick you up / After the cold winter ends / Until spring comes again.” The lyrics try to tell you: Cold seasons don’t last forever. You’ll meet again when spring returns! ● Ed Sheeran, “Spring” This pop song is light and peaceful. You feel like opening a window and taking a deep breath. The soft melody makes you slow down, enjoy little things in life, and get ready to start over. ● Ella Fitzgerald, “Spring Can Really Hang You Up the Most” Sometimes, even if spring is already here, your heart still feels a little sad and lonely. This quiet jazz song reminds us that it’s okay to be honest with our feelings. Fitzgerald’s voice is gentle, like someone listening to you. Spring isn’t always about being cheerful. But music can help you let your feelings out. 25．Why have many musicians written songs about spring? A．Spring’s natural beauty gives them more ideas. B．Spring gives them better weather to write music. C．Spring is the most popular season for music festivals. D．Spring air makes instruments sound clearer and better. 26．Which song makes you feel like going out? A．“The Four Seasons: Spring” B．“Spring Day” C．“Spring” D．“Spring Can Really Hang You Up the Most” 27．What is the author’s purpose in writing this article? A．To explain how musicians create spring songs. B．To discuss why spring is the best season to write songs. C．To show how songs express different feelings about spring. D．To teach readers how to write different types of spring songs. 【答案】25．A 26．A 27．C 【解析】本文介绍了四首关于春天的歌曲，分别来自古典音乐、K-pop、流行音乐和爵士乐，展示了不同音乐风格对春天情感的表达。 25．第一段提到“Spring has its own kind of beauty—blooming flowers, sunny skies, light rain… They can find inspiration everywhere.”，因此许多音乐家创作关于春天的歌曲是因为春天的自然美景给了他们更多灵感。 26．介绍维瓦尔第《四季：春》的部分提到“It gives you energy and makes you want to step outside.”，因此这首歌让你想走出去。 27．文章分别介绍了四首关于春天的歌曲，每首歌传达了对春天不同的感受，因此作者的目的是展示歌曲如何表达对春天的不同情感。 B Today, science is an interesting and simple subject. We can find it in our lives. Next week, our school will start an activity to explore the science behind life. Part 1 ① You climb up the slide and sit down. You are ready to go. Are you sliding down? No, not yet. Things stay still unless something makes them ______. It is Newton’s first law. So you have to give yourself a push to start the journey down. ② Now you are sliding down. Do you feel you are slowing down a bit? When two things rub (摩擦) against each other, they cause friction (摩擦力). Without friction, you will slide down faster and faster to the bottom. That is fun, but dangerous. ③ At the bottom of the slide, you come to a full stop. Your feet touch the ground and add extra friction. Newton’s first law also says moving things keep moving unless something makes them stop. If you do not use your feet, you’ll fly off the slide. Part 2   Question: How to put an egg into a small bottle? Steps: √ Light a fire. √ Put the burning paper into the bottle. √ Shake the bottle to make it warm enough. √ Put the egg in the opening of the bottle. Principle (原理): After the flame goes out, the air in the bottle cools, the pressure inside becomes lower than the outside, so the higher outside air pressure pushes the egg into the bottle. 28．What is/ are the best word(s) to be put in “_______”? A．move B．stop C．fly off D．change direction 29．Which one is true according to the passage? A．Newton’s first law says moving things keep moving all the time. B．The amount of air in the bottle becomes more after lighting the fire. C．We should shake the bottle to make it cool so that we can put an egg in it. D．Only when you climb up the slide and give yourself a push can you slide down. 30．Where can we find this passage? A．A school notice board. B．A newspaper. C．A novel. D．A science magazine. 【答案】28．A 29．D 30．D 【解析】本文介绍了学校“探索生活背后的科学”活动内容，通过滑梯和鸡蛋入瓶两个案例讲解生活中的科学原理。 28．第1部分提到“Things stay still unless something makes them ”（物体保持静止，除非有外力让它们），结合牛顿第一定律（外力使静止物体运动），此处应填“move”。 29．第1部分提到“you have to give yourself a push to start the journey down”，说明爬上滑梯后需要推自己一下才能滑下去，D选项表述正确。 30．文章介绍了生活中的科学现象（滑梯的力学原理、瓶吞鸡蛋实验），属于科普内容，最可能出现在科学杂志上。 C On cold winter days in Beijing, some restaurants are spreading warmth by offering free dishes to people in need, such as taxi drivers and street cleaners. In this way, they are making a difference to the lives of many. For example, Wang Hong, the boss of a barbecue restaurant, has been offering free drinks to delivery drivers and street cleaners since 2012. Recently, he started a free-meal project with the help of the neighborhood. For him, it’s personal. “When I first came to the city, I had nothing. I was learning in a restaurant. People helped me even though they didn’t know me.” he said, “This is my way of giving back to society and teaching my child to be thankful.” His restaurant welcomes anyone in need. The meals are simple but hearty—a bowl of soup, with rice, noodles or dumplings. “We try to serve food people like.” he said, “And there is always something to satisfy everyone.” Wang is not alone. Yushiji, another restaurant also offers meals to the people in need at a low price. For just 12 yuan, customers can enjoy a hot, hearty meal that usually costs much more. According to the manager of the restaurant, Li Jun, customers in need can get either beef soup with a Chinese pancake or noodles with mutton. Noodles are refilled for free. Delivery drivers like Fan Xingang often come and eat here. “My friends told me about this place. It’s not just good for the low price.” Fan said, “They show us respect and kindness.” Beyond Beijing, similar actions can be seen in Shanghai, Tianjin, Heze and Yinchuan. The hot meal on cold winter days is warming up more people in need, one meal at a time. 31．Why does Wang Hong offer free drinks and meals? A．To attract more customers. B．To give back to society. C．To help his child study better. D．To get on well with neighbors. 32．What might Fan Xingang agree with? A．Delivery drivers get high pay. B．The meals fill both the stomach and the heart. C．There is no free lunch in the world. D．ALL restaurants should be required by law to help people in need. 33．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Beijing takes the lead in many ways. B．People shouldn’t show off wealth. C．Kindness spreads widely in cities. D．More people need help in big cities. 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了北京及其他城市的多家餐馆在寒冷冬日为有需要的人提供免费或低价餐食的暖心故事，展现了人们回报社会、传递善意的行为。 31．根据第二段“This is my way of giving back to the society and teaching my child to be thankful.”这说明他提供免费饮料和餐食是为了回报社会。 32．根据第四段“They show us respect and kindness.” 结合他提到餐食价格低且味道不错，可以推断他认为这些餐食既能填饱肚子又能温暖人心。 33．根据最后一段“Beyond Beijing, similar actions can be seen in Shanghai, Tianjin, Heze and Yinchuan.”这说明类似的善举不仅限于北京，也在其他城市出现，因此可以推断善意在许多城市广泛传播，选项C“Kindness spreads widely in cities”为正确推断。 D ①Have you heard of“the giant panda of the water”? The Yangtze River is its home. It is a very good swimmer. Flipping, nodding and jumping are easy for it in the water. It is the Yangtze finless porpoise (江豚), which lives only in the Yangtze River. ②The Yangtze River is the cradle of Chinese civilization (中华文明的摇篮). It starts from the Tanggula Mountains on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and is over 6,300 kilometers long. It flows through eleven provincial-level regions and finally runs into the East China Sea. It is China’s longest river and the third longest river in the world. ③The Yangtze River is also called “China’ s mother river”. It is very important to the environment. With ecosystems like forests and wetlands, the river is home to many plants and animals, such as giant pandas, Yangtze finless porpoises and ginkgo trees. Wetlands help protect water resources and improve water quality. ④However, in recent years, the plants and animals in the Yangtze River have faced problems because of environmental pollution. To solve this, the government made a plan in 2016 to protect the great river. In the years since then, many good changes have taken place. ⑤Thousands of factories have been closed, improved or moved away to stop polluted water from running into the river. At the same time, new green businesses have appeared. For example, in a park, a company makes paper products in a way that is 100 percent biodegradable (可分解的). Technology also helps a lot. Since 2021, Chongqing has built an AI system to watch fishing and pollution. So far, it has connected over 1,200 cameras and dozens of drones to find illegal (非法的) fishing and pollution risks. ⑥Flood control and prevention are also important for people living along the river. Now scientists use a digital twin of the Yangtze to help with floods. The digital twin uses big data, AI and the Internet of things to collect information and send it to a control center. A 3D model on the computer shows the real conditions of the river. With this system, flood warnings can be sent earlier, so people can move to safe places in time. ⑦ ▲ The main part of the Yangtze River has kept Class II water quality, which is the second best level, for six straight years. Now, we all need to start with ourselves—not littering, not pouring untreated water. If everyone did this, it would make a big difference. 34．According to the following map, what is the general flow direction of the Yangtze River? A．From east to west. B．From west to east. C．From north to south. D．From south to north. 35．How does the writer introduce the Yangtze River in Paragraph 2? A．By listing numbers. B．By telling a story. C．By comparing opinions. D．By asking questions. 36．What do Paragraph 5 and Paragraph 6 mainly talk about? A．3D models of Yangtze River. B．The location of the Yangtze River. C．The importance of the Yangtze River. D．Ways of protecting the Yangtze River. 37．Which sentence should be put at the beginning of Paragraph 7? A．Protection does not stop. B．All the efforts have paid off. C．The situation remains serious. D．The river is facing new challenges. 【答案】34．B 35．A 36．D 37．B 【解析】本文介绍了长江的基本概况、生态价值、面临的环境问题及保护措施，展现了长江的重要性与保护成果。 34．文中第二段提到长江发源于青藏高原唐古拉山脉，最终流入东海，结合地图可知其流向为自西向东。 35．文中第二段使用了“over 6,300 kilometers long”“eleven provincial-level regions”等数据来介绍长江的长度与流经区域，因此作者是通过列数字的方式介绍长江的。 36．文中第五段介绍了关闭污染工厂、发展绿色产业、利用AI系统监管等保护措施；第六段介绍了数字孪生技术在防洪减灾中的应用，两段均围绕长江的保护措施展开。 37．文中第七段提到“The main part of the Yangtze River has kept Class II water quality...for six straight years”，说明保护措施取得了成效，因此段首应填入总结成果的句子。选项B“All the efforts have paid off.”（所有努力都有了回报）与上下文衔接自然。 第Ⅱ卷(主观题共50分) 四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．Xu Mengtao finally reached the top of her sports career ________ (凭借) years of effort at the 2026 Winter Olympics. 【答案】through 【解析】句意：徐梦桃在2026年冬奥会上凭借多年的努力，终于登上了她运动生涯的巅峰。句中需要填入表达“凭借”含义的介词，其后接名词短语“years of effort”作状语。符合语境且表达“凭借”含义的介词为through。 39．________ (任何) challenges you may face, remember the spirit of the horse: be brave and run towards your dreams. 【答案】Whatever 【解析】句意：无论你面临什么挑战，都要记住马的精神：勇敢地奔向你的梦想。此处表示“无论什么挑战”，用“whatever”引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写。 40．Wild horses, which love freedom, can ________ (几乎不) stand being kept in a small space. 【答案】hardly 【解析】句意：热爱自由的野马几乎无法忍受被关在狭小的空间里。“几乎不”，其英文翻译为“hardly”，副词。结合语句可知，此处需要副词修饰动词“stand”，“hardly”符合句子结构和语义要求。 41．You’d better keep ______ (日记) in order not to check your phone all the time. 【答案】diaries 【解析】句意：你最好记日记，以免总是查看手机。“日记”用diary表达，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式diaries表示泛指，在句中作宾语。 42．Xiamen is a wonderful seaside city in the ________ (南部的) part of China. 【答案】southern 【解析】句意：厦门是中国南部一个极好的海滨城市。根据中文提示“南部的”，且此处需要形容词修饰后面的名词part，southern作形容词，表示“南部的”。 (B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．Many volunteers in Taizhou are thinking of ________ (begin) a new recycling project to deal with the increasing amount of plastic waste. 【答案】beginning 【解析】句意：泰州的许多志愿者正考虑发起一项新的回收项目，以应对日益增多的塑料垃圾。句中“of”是介词，介词后接动词时，需使用动名词形式。括号内的动词“begin”要转换为动名词形式，即“beginning”，故填beginning。 44．The boy dreams of being a famous ________ (music) when he grows up. 【答案】musician 【解析】句意：男孩梦想长大后成为一名著名的音乐家。不定冠词a后需要接可数名词单数，这里要填一个表示职业的名词；给定词music意思是“音乐”，对应表示职业的名词是在词尾加-ian，构成musician“音乐家”。 45．Of all the vegetables, I think tomatoes are the ________ (taste) and healthiest. 【答案】tastiest 【解析】句意：在所有的蔬菜中，我认为西红柿是最美味、最健康的。根据“and healthiest”可知，此处使用形容词最高级作表语，tasty的最高级为tastiest，意为“最美味的”。 46．Not everyone will think ________ (high) of the work because of different tastes. 【答案】highly 【解析】句意：由于品味不同，并非每个人都会对这项工作评价很高。句中“think...of”表示“对……有……看法”，此处需要用副词来修饰动词“think”，“high”是形容词，其副词形式为“highly”，“think highly of”是固定搭配，意为“高度评价；看重”。 47．Jane is a shy girl. She’s nervous to stay with so many ________ (strange). 【答案】strangers 【解析】句意：简是个害羞的女孩。和这么多陌生人待在一起她会紧张。“many”后接可数名词复数，“strange”（奇怪的 ）是形容词，其名词形式 “stranger”（陌生人 ）的复数 “strangers” 符合语境，故填 strangers 。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 48．Those who fight for their nations should ________ (remember) forever. 【答案】be remembered 【解析】句意：那些为国家而战的人应该被永远铭记。主语“Those who fight for their nations”与动词remember 之间是被动关系，“should be + 过去分词”构成被动语态，因此填过去分词形式。故填 be；remembered。 49．My car is broken. I’m going to have it ________ (repair). 【答案】repaired 【解析】句意：我的车坏了。我要把它修理一下。have sth. done“使/让某事被做”，repair“修理”，其过去分词为repaired。故填repaired。 50．—I hear Leo arrived last night. —Too good to be true. I never thought he ________ (come) so early. 【答案】would come 【解析】句意：——我听说利奥昨晚到了。——好得令人难以置信。我从没想过他会来得这么早。主句“I never thought”为一般过去时，宾语从句中“so early”表示过去将来发生的事，需用过去将来时，结构为“would + 动词原形”。 51．I’m surprised to find that the price of gold ________ (rise) by 30% recently. 【答案】has risen 【解析】句意：我惊讶地发现，黄金的价格最近上涨了30%。根据时间状语 “recently”（最近）可知，动作发生在过去并持续到现在，应用现在完成时。主语 “the price of gold”为第三人称单数，助动词用“has”。“rise”是不及物动词，过去分词为“risen”。 52．Local people ________ (use) simple tools to make small ice lanterns in the early days. But now, it has changed a lot. 【答案】used 【解析】句意：在早些时候，当地人使用简单的工具制作小型冰灯。但如今，它已经发生了很大的变化。 句中时间状语“in the early days”表明句子描述过去的事情，时态应用一般过去时，动词use的过去式为used。 53．Look at the picture! While children were laughing and racing down the steps, the artists ________ (cut) out a beautiful swan from that ice. 【答案】were cutting 【解析】句意：看这张照片！当孩子们笑着跑下台阶时，艺术家们正在从那块冰上雕刻出一只美丽的天鹅。while引导时间状语从句时，强调过去同一时间段里两个动作同时进行，从句已经用了过去进行时（were laughing and racing），主句也要用过去进行时，结构为was/were + 现在分词。主语为the artists，be动词用were，cut的现在分词为cutting。 54．We all know that online shopping ________ (save) us lots of time if it’s done properly. 【答案】saves 【解析】句意：我们都知道，如果网上购物做得好，可以节省我们很多时间。save意为“节省”，动词，此句陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，故填saves。 55．While we walked along the lake, some people ________ (play) folk music beautifully. 【答案】were playing 【解析】句意：当我们沿着湖边散步时，一些人正优美地演奏着民间音乐。while引导时间状语从句时，从句表示过去持续的动作，主句可使用过去进行时，强调两个动作同时进行，突出“散步时，演奏正在发生”的画面感。主语some people是复数，be动词用were，play的现在分词为playing，“were playing”符合句意。 56．My parents and I ________ (dream) of visiting Wuxi for a long time because of its musical fame. 【答案】have dreamed/have dreamt 【解析】句意：我和我的父母因为无锡的音乐盛名，很久以来都梦想着去那里游览。时间状语for a long time是现在完成时的标志，其结构为have/has+过去分词，主语My parents and I是复数，助动词用have，dream的过去分词是dreamed/dreamt。 57．We ________ (travel) to Europe if we have enough money next summer holiday. 【答案】will travel 【解析】句意：如果我们明年暑假有足够的钱，我们就去欧洲旅行。travel“旅行”，动词；if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时。故填will travel。 六、阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) There is an old saying in Xunpu, Fujian province: “Put flowers in your hair in this life, you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.” Xunpu is a small fishing village. In the past, all the women there made headdresses (头饰) out of colorful and special flowers. This kind of headdress is known as zanhua or zanhua wei. Not only women but also men can pin flowers on their heads. In 2008, zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Here is a master’s story. As a child, Huang Rongbing watched his mother, Weng Xiuzhen, comb (梳) her long and thick hair. Weng often made a bun (圆髻) at the back of her head. And then, she put colorful flowers into her hair. The 34-year-old now has a salon (美发店). There, tourists can get a traditional Xunpu hairstyle. They can also take photos there. More and more tourists visit Xunpu. It keeps Huang’s salon busy but he is happy. What’s more, it also helps share the history and culture behind zanhua headwear. Hu Titi is one of Huang’s customers (顾客). After trying zanhua, she even brought it to Paris last year. She dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair. She posted some videos on TikTok. Huang said the women of Xunpu are hard-working and brave. They can catch the best seafood. “When they put a zanhua on their heads, they show their wish to be happy. The flowers are a symbol of hope,” he said. 58．When did zanhua become a national intangible cultural heritage? 59．What can tourists do in Huang Rongbing’s salon? 60．Where did Hu Titi bring zanhua last year? 61．According to Huang, what wish do the women of Xunpu express by wearing zanhua? 62．Will you introduce zanhua to others? Why? 【答案】58．In 2008. 59．Get a traditional Xunpu hairstyle and take photos. 60．To Paris./She brought it to Paris. 61．Their wish to be happy./It shows their wish to be happy. 62．Yes. Because it’s meaningful to spread Chinese culture. 【解析】本文介绍了福建蟳埔村簪花文化的起源、现状，以及手艺人黄荣冰传承簪花技艺、游客推广簪花文化的故事，展现了簪花头饰背后的历史文化与美好寓意。 58．第一段末尾直接给出信息“In 2008, zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage.”，可直接提取时间信息作答。 59．第三段明确提到“There, tourists can get a traditional Xunpu hairstyle. They can also take photos there.”，将两点信息整合作答即可。 60．第五段提到“After trying zanhua, she even brought it to Paris last year.”，可直接提取地点信息作答。 61．最后一段黄荣冰提到“When they put a zanhua on their heads, they show their wish to be happy. The flowers are a symbol of hope.”，同时前文提到“the women of Xunpu are hard-working and brave”，结合核心信息作答即可。 62．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合文中簪花的文化意义作答，观点合理即可。 七、书面表达(本大题共20分) 假定你是中学生李华，最近你所在的社区在创设“智能社区”。你和同学们设计了一款社区服务机器人，来便利居民的生活。请你向Shenzhen Daily投稿，简要介绍你们设计的机器人，举例说明居民的使用情况，并谈谈你的感悟。 要求： 1．词数为100词左右； 2．适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名、班名及学校名称； 4．文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Recently, our community has started a “Smart Neighbourhood” project________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】         Recently, our community has started a “Smart Neighbourhood” project to make daily life easier for all residents.        My classmates and I worked together to design a useful service robot. It can guide visiting guests around the community, deliver parcels to doorsteps and remind lonely elderly people to take medicine on time. For example, Mrs. Wang, who lives alone, often lets it carry heavy groceries home. Another neighbour, Mr. Li, asks it for daily weather reports every morning.        I feel really proud that our small creation brings so much convenience. Technology truly makes life better, and teamwork also teaches us to care more for others. I hope more smart ideas will keep improving our community in the future. 【写作步骤】 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（报刊投稿），以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，介绍机器人设计、居民使用情况及个人感悟 明确要点：介绍设计的社区服务机器人、举例说明居民使用情况、分享个人感悟，词数100词左右，开头已给出不计入总词数 确定人称：第一人称（I/we），介绍居民使用情况用第三人称 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名、班名及学校名称，适当增加细节使行文连贯   [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出固定句子，点明社区智能项目背景 主体段：介绍机器人的功能，并举例说明居民的使用情况 结尾段：分享个人感悟，表达对未来的期待   [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：补充开头，点明项目背景与目的 started a “Smart Neighbourhood” project/make daily life easier for all residents Recently, our community has carried out a “Smart Neighbourhood” project to bring more convenience to residents’ daily life. 要点二：介绍机器人的设计与功能 worked together to design/a useful service robot/guide visiting guests around the community/deliver parcels to doorsteps/remind lonely elderly people to take medicine on time 要点三：举例说明居民使用情况 For example, an elderly neighbour uses the robot to carry her heavy shopping bags. Another family often checks the weather with the robot before going out. 要点四：分享个人感悟 feel really proud that our small creation brings so much convenience/ Technology truly makes life better/teamwork teaches us to care more for others/keep improving our community 2 / 21 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语冲刺模拟卷（五月卷）（江苏无锡专用） 本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分，所有答案一律写在答题卡上。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、考试号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目中的选项标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再涂选其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置上，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷(客观题共50分) 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分) 1．Not only I but also Tom ________ Hainan before. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to 2．—Mike, what is your favorite way to lower pressure? —________ swimming for a few hours. A．By B．For C．With D．In 3．The Silk Route Garden ________ visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road. A．runs B．walks C．moves D．pushes 4．In the Luyang District English Vocabulary Competition, all participants showed a high level of English ability, and the judges spoke highly of their excellent ________ in vocabulary use. A．performance B．progress C．preparation D．promise 5．More public reading rooms ________ in our neighborhood next year to encourage people to read more. A．build B．are built C．will be built D．will build 6．—Look at the sign on the coat. What does it mean? —It says this coat ________ be washed by hand. A．can B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t 7．—Many people miss the power of patience. —Actually, it is as ________ as confidence for us to overcome difficulties in life. A．slow B．strong C．far D．common 8．—Nantong is ________ famous as the hometown of Zhang Jian. —Yes, he built many factories and schools to save our country. A．suddenly B．especially C．recently D．simply 9．—The volunteer work makes me realize that even a small act of kindness can bring ________ great. —Exactly. It’s the little things that matter. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 10．—In Chinese families, children are taught to ________ the elderly and take care of the young. —Yes, we highly value the traditions. A．visit B．control C．doubt D．respect 11．The little boy is always so full of ________ and never feels tired. A．knowledge B．energy C．pride D．courage 12．—I found ________ very easy to learn English well if you put your heart into it.     —I agree with you. A．that B．what C．this D．it 13．—________ exciting news! Our school will organize a trip to the City Museum next Friday. —Great! I can't wait to see the dinosaur fossils. A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 14．—What is the best way to enjoy the beauty of Zhenjiang? —_________. As for me, I’d like to ride a bike around it. A．No problem B．Forget it C．Good luck D．It depends 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大10小题，每小题1分，共10分) On a sunny Saturday afternoon, I was driving my 9-year-old daughter to her weekly swimming lesson. As we reached a busy street, we saw a skinny 15 cow followed by curious onlookers, bike-riding boys and a long line of cars. “That poor cow!” I said angrily. “Those silly city people are scaring her.” My daughter, who thought her papa could deal with any problem, looked up and asked, “What are you going to do?” 16 the cow, I said, “After I drop you off, I’ll go catch her and wait for her owner. I know all about cows—I milked them and raised them when I was a kid.” I left my daughter at the swimming center, circled back and found the cow on the grass by a small street, breathing 17 . A crowd was standing far away from her. I walked up to the cow in a 18 manner, feeling confident that I could control it. But as I got closer, my confidence weakened: at 30 feet, I slowed down; at 20, I 19 myself; at 10, I froze. This wasn’t a normal cow—it was completely mad, ready to 20 into anything that moved. Just as I was about to turn and run, two policemen arrived. I rushed to warn them about the cow’s madness and offered to help. One policeman tried to get the cow’s 21 with slow, gentle moves. Taking the chance, I 22 the other policeman. We quickly grabbed the rope around the cow’s neck and pulled together. After a short but hard 23 , we managed to tie her to a nearby tree. While waiting for the animal control officer, I realized my daughter’s lesson was ending. I rushed back to pick her up, and on our drive home, my daughter said proudly, “I knew you could 24 any problem, Papa!” 15．A．relaxed B．worried C．pleased D．frightened 16．A．Looking for B．Waiting for C．Pointing to D．Speaking to 17．A．calmly B．slowly C．heavily D．happily 18．A．kind B．proud C．careless D．fearless 19．A．trusted B．doubted C．stopped D．encouraged 20．A．run B．fall C．look D．walk 21．A．love B．favour C．attraction D．attention 22．A．caught B．called C．joined D．told 23．A．talk B．race C．fight D．competition 24．A．do B．fix C．find D．escape 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分) A Many musicians have written songs about spring. And it’s easy to see why. Spring has its own kind of beauty—blooming flowers, sunny skies, light rain… They can find inspiration everywhere. From classical music to pop and jazz, here are our top picks for your spring playlist! ● Antonio Vivaldi, “The Four Seasons: Spring” Classical music rarely has lyrics because the music speaks for itself. The violin’s staccato notes sound like birds singing. You feel like you’re skipping across a green field. It gives you energy and makes you want to step outside. ● BTS, “Spring Day” This K-pop song carries a bittersweet feeling. It’s about missing somebody, but still believing better days will come. “I’ll come pick you up / After the cold winter ends / Until spring comes again.” The lyrics try to tell you: Cold seasons don’t last forever. You’ll meet again when spring returns! ● Ed Sheeran, “Spring” This pop song is light and peaceful. You feel like opening a window and taking a deep breath. The soft melody makes you slow down, enjoy little things in life, and get ready to start over. ● Ella Fitzgerald, “Spring Can Really Hang You Up the Most” Sometimes, even if spring is already here, your heart still feels a little sad and lonely. This quiet jazz song reminds us that it’s okay to be honest with our feelings. Fitzgerald’s voice is gentle, like someone listening to you. Spring isn’t always about being cheerful. But music can help you let your feelings out. 25．Why have many musicians written songs about spring? A．Spring’s natural beauty gives them more ideas. B．Spring gives them better weather to write music. C．Spring is the most popular season for music festivals. D．Spring air makes instruments sound clearer and better. 26．Which song makes you feel like going out? A．“The Four Seasons: Spring” B．“Spring Day” C．“Spring” D．“Spring Can Really Hang You Up the Most” 27．What is the author’s purpose in writing this article? A．To explain how musicians create spring songs. B．To discuss why spring is the best season to write songs. C．To show how songs express different feelings about spring. D．To teach readers how to write different types of spring songs. B Today, science is an interesting and simple subject. We can find it in our lives. Next week, our school will start an activity to explore the science behind life. Part 1 ① You climb up the slide and sit down. You are ready to go. Are you sliding down? No, not yet. Things stay still unless something makes them ______. It is Newton’s first law. So you have to give yourself a push to start the journey down. ② Now you are sliding down. Do you feel you are slowing down a bit? When two things rub (摩擦) against each other, they cause friction (摩擦力). Without friction, you will slide down faster and faster to the bottom. That is fun, but dangerous. ③ At the bottom of the slide, you come to a full stop. Your feet touch the ground and add extra friction. Newton’s first law also says moving things keep moving unless something makes them stop. If you do not use your feet, you’ll fly off the slide. Part 2   Question: How to put an egg into a small bottle? Steps: √ Light a fire. √ Put the burning paper into the bottle. √ Shake the bottle to make it warm enough. √ Put the egg in the opening of the bottle. Principle (原理): After the flame goes out, the air in the bottle cools, the pressure inside becomes lower than the outside, so the higher outside air pressure pushes the egg into the bottle. 28．What is/ are the best word(s) to be put in “_______”? A．move B．stop C．fly off D．change direction 29．Which one is true according to the passage? A．Newton’s first law says moving things keep moving all the time. B．The amount of air in the bottle becomes more after lighting the fire. C．We should shake the bottle to make it cool so that we can put an egg in it. D．Only when you climb up the slide and give yourself a push can you slide down. 30．Where can we find this passage? A．A school notice board. B．A newspaper. C．A novel. D．A science magazine. C On cold winter days in Beijing, some restaurants are spreading warmth by offering free dishes to people in need, such as taxi drivers and street cleaners. In this way, they are making a difference to the lives of many. For example, Wang Hong, the boss of a barbecue restaurant, has been offering free drinks to delivery drivers and street cleaners since 2012. Recently, he started a free-meal project with the help of the neighborhood. For him, it’s personal. “When I first came to the city, I had nothing. I was learning in a restaurant. People helped me even though they didn’t know me.” he said, “This is my way of giving back to society and teaching my child to be thankful.” His restaurant welcomes anyone in need. The meals are simple but hearty—a bowl of soup, with rice, noodles or dumplings. “We try to serve food people like.” he said, “And there is always something to satisfy everyone.” Wang is not alone. Yushiji, another restaurant also offers meals to the people in need at a low price. For just 12 yuan, customers can enjoy a hot, hearty meal that usually costs much more. According to the manager of the restaurant, Li Jun, customers in need can get either beef soup with a Chinese pancake or noodles with mutton. Noodles are refilled for free. Delivery drivers like Fan Xingang often come and eat here. “My friends told me about this place. It’s not just good for the low price.” Fan said, “They show us respect and kindness.” Beyond Beijing, similar actions can be seen in Shanghai, Tianjin, Heze and Yinchuan. The hot meal on cold winter days is warming up more people in need, one meal at a time. 31．Why does Wang Hong offer free drinks and meals? A．To attract more customers. B．To give back to society. C．To help his child study better. D．To get on well with neighbors. 32．What might Fan Xingang agree with? A．Delivery drivers get high pay. B．The meals fill both the stomach and the heart. C．There is no free lunch in the world. D．ALL restaurants should be required by law to help people in need. 33．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Beijing takes the lead in many ways. B．People shouldn’t show off wealth. C．Kindness spreads widely in cities. D．More people need help in big cities. D ①Have you heard of“the giant panda of the water”? The Yangtze River is its home. It is a very good swimmer. Flipping, nodding and jumping are easy for it in the water. It is the Yangtze finless porpoise (江豚), which lives only in the Yangtze River. ②The Yangtze River is the cradle of Chinese civilization (中华文明的摇篮). It starts from the Tanggula Mountains on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and is over 6,300 kilometers long. It flows through eleven provincial-level regions and finally runs into the East China Sea. It is China’s longest river and the third longest river in the world. ③The Yangtze River is also called “China’ s mother river”. It is very important to the environment. With ecosystems like forests and wetlands, the river is home to many plants and animals, such as giant pandas, Yangtze finless porpoises and ginkgo trees. Wetlands help protect water resources and improve water quality. ④However, in recent years, the plants and animals in the Yangtze River have faced problems because of environmental pollution. To solve this, the government made a plan in 2016 to protect the great river. In the years since then, many good changes have taken place. ⑤Thousands of factories have been closed, improved or moved away to stop polluted water from running into the river. At the same time, new green businesses have appeared. For example, in a park, a company makes paper products in a way that is 100 percent biodegradable (可分解的). Technology also helps a lot. Since 2021, Chongqing has built an AI system to watch fishing and pollution. So far, it has connected over 1,200 cameras and dozens of drones to find illegal (非法的) fishing and pollution risks. ⑥Flood control and prevention are also important for people living along the river. Now scientists use a digital twin of the Yangtze to help with floods. The digital twin uses big data, AI and the Internet of things to collect information and send it to a control center. A 3D model on the computer shows the real conditions of the river. With this system, flood warnings can be sent earlier, so people can move to safe places in time. ⑦ ▲ The main part of the Yangtze River has kept Class II water quality, which is the second best level, for six straight years. Now, we all need to start with ourselves—not littering, not pouring untreated water. If everyone did this, it would make a big difference. 34．According to the following map, what is the general flow direction of the Yangtze River? A．From east to west. B．From west to east. C．From north to south. D．From south to north. 35．How does the writer introduce the Yangtze River in Paragraph 2? A．By listing numbers. B．By telling a story. C．By comparing opinions. D．By asking questions. 36．What do Paragraph 5 and Paragraph 6 mainly talk about? A．3D models of Yangtze River. B．The location of the Yangtze River. C．The importance of the Yangtze River. D．Ways of protecting the Yangtze River. 37．Which sentence should be put at the beginning of Paragraph 7? A．Protection does not stop. B．All the efforts have paid off. C．The situation remains serious. D．The river is facing new challenges. 第Ⅱ卷(主观题共50分) 四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．Xu Mengtao finally reached the top of her sports career ________ (凭借) years of effort at the 2026 Winter Olympics. 39．________ (任何) challenges you may face, remember the spirit of the horse: be brave and run towards your dreams. 40．Wild horses, which love freedom, can ________ (几乎不) stand being kept in a small space. 41．You’d better keep ______ (日记) in order not to check your phone all the time. 42．Xiamen is a wonderful seaside city in the ________ (南部的) part of China. (B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．Many volunteers in Taizhou are thinking of ________ (begin) a new recycling project to deal with the increasing amount of plastic waste. 44．The boy dreams of being a famous ________ (music) when he grows up. 45．Of all the vegetables, I think tomatoes are the ________ (taste) and healthiest. 46．Not everyone will think ________ (high) of the work because of different tastes. 47．Jane is a shy girl. She’s nervous to stay with so many ________ (strange). 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 48．Those who fight for their nations should ________ (remember) forever. 49．My car is broken. I’m going to have it ________ (repair). 50．—I hear Leo arrived last night. —Too good to be true. I never thought he ________ (come) so early. 51．I’m surprised to find that the price of gold ________ (rise) by 30% recently. 52．Local people ________ (use) simple tools to make small ice lanterns in the early days. But now, it has changed a lot. 53．Look at the picture! While children were laughing and racing down the steps, the artists ________ (cut) out a beautiful swan from that ice. 54．We all know that online shopping ________ (save) us lots of time if it’s done properly. 55．While we walked along the lake, some people ________ (play) folk music beautifully. 56．My parents and I ________ (dream) of visiting Wuxi for a long time because of its musical fame. 57．We ________ (travel) to Europe if we have enough money next summer holiday. 六、阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) There is an old saying in Xunpu, Fujian province: “Put flowers in your hair in this life, you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.” Xunpu is a small fishing village. In the past, all the women there made headdresses (头饰) out of colorful and special flowers. This kind of headdress is known as zanhua or zanhua wei. Not only women but also men can pin flowers on their heads. In 2008, zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Here is a master’s story. As a child, Huang Rongbing watched his mother, Weng Xiuzhen, comb (梳) her long and thick hair. Weng often made a bun (圆髻) at the back of her head. And then, she put colorful flowers into her hair. The 34-year-old now has a salon (美发店). There, tourists can get a traditional Xunpu hairstyle. They can also take photos there. More and more tourists visit Xunpu. It keeps Huang’s salon busy but he is happy. What’s more, it also helps share the history and culture behind zanhua headwear. Hu Titi is one of Huang’s customers (顾客). After trying zanhua, she even brought it to Paris last year. She dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair. She posted some videos on TikTok. Huang said the women of Xunpu are hard-working and brave. They can catch the best seafood. “When they put a zanhua on their heads, they show their wish to be happy. The flowers are a symbol of hope,” he said. 58．When did zanhua become a national intangible cultural heritage? 59．What can tourists do in Huang Rongbing’s salon? 60．Where did Hu Titi bring zanhua last year? 61．According to Huang, what wish do the women of Xunpu express by wearing zanhua? 62．Will you introduce zanhua to others? Why? 七、书面表达(本大题共20分) 假定你是中学生李华，最近你所在的社区在创设“智能社区”。你和同学们设计了一款社区服务机器人，来便利居民的生活。请你向Shenzhen Daily投稿，简要介绍你们设计的机器人，举例说明居民的使用情况，并谈谈你的感悟。 要求： 1．词数为100词左右； 2．适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名、班名及学校名称； 4．文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Recently, our community has started a “Smart Neighbourhood” project________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 21 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $