福建省龙岩 红炭山学校2025-2026学年 八年级下册 期中考 英语试题

2025-2026学年龙岩红炭山学校第二学期半期考试 八年级英语试卷 满分：150分考试时间：120分钟 I听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每 个句子读两遍) B ：A B 3.A. . 4.A. B 5.A B 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话 读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.Who lost the dictionary? A.Anne. B.Simon. C.Toby 八年级第1页共12页 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 What was the man doing when the earthquake happened? A.Working in his office. B.Having a picnic outside. C.Sleeping at home. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In ahotel. B.At home. C.In a restaurant. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.Which is probably the most difficult for Cindy? A.Reading. B.Listening. C.Pronunciation. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 0.How many scores (did the man get in the English test? A.45. B.55. C.65. 11.What does Alice think is a helpful way for the man to learn English well? A.Making word cards. B.Talking with foreigners. C.Listening to teachers carefully. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.Why did John go to Sydney? A.Totravel. B.To learn English C.To visit friends. 13.How long has John stayed in Australia? A.For two weeks. B.For six weeks. C.For eight weeks. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.How should we help a man if he can't move after falling down? A.Find out his situation and call for help. B.Move him up and cover him with a coat. C.Move him to a safe place and make a call. 15.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Host and guest. B.Customer and waitress C.Friends 第二节听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍) Note-taking Tips First Write down important points in 16. colors. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard,you need to copy them down. It is a 17. ....way to use different colored pens. Second Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to 18. what you missed Third Compare your notes with your textbook It can help improve your learning 19. Last Keep notes of each subject in one lace. Then you can find them 20. after 八年级第2页共12页 Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21.---My dream is to study atuniversity in Beijing.Peking University or Tsinghua University is my top choice. ---That's amazing!I believe you can make it. A.the B.a C.an 22.---Can you finish the dish in 5 minutes? ---No,I can finish it because I need to prepare a lot. A.hardly B.actually C.lately 23.The of the 5G network is making people's online communication become more and more convenient. A.discussion B.decision C.invention 24.Thanks to the "Free Lunch Program",many poor students can to enjoy healthy and delicious meals at school every day. A.afford B.offer C.pay 25.---Mum,the news says that a strong natural disaster is coming,and we need to move to a safe place quickly. ---Oh right!It's a.The wind is getting stronger and it may cause heavy rain and floods A.heatwave B.typhoon C.earthquake 26.---When do you usually practice Tai Chi? ---I practice it I have free time,even on rainy days. A.however B.whatever C.whenever 27.---Did you watch the show of the Open-air Kitchen yesterday night? ---Yes,I watched it I finished my homework. A.as well as B.as long as C.as soon as 28.---When will "Colorwalk"be famous around the country? ---I think it will be well-known a few years. A.after B.in C.before .29.---Many students choose a online learning plan according to our own time and needs. ---Yes,it's very helpful. A.personal B.public C.natural 30.---How many bottles of juice are there in the fridge? ---We drank all of them yesterday. A.Several B.None C.A few 31.Li Na works than any other student in her class and always gets first place in exams. A.hard B.harder C.the hardest 八年级第3页共12页 32.Guo Pu,a young break dancer,sticks to break dancing(霹雳舞)and she did very well at the2026 Brisbane World Breaking DanceSport Festival. A.practice B.practices C.practicing 33.The storybook was very interesting,and the little girl couldn't put it down until she it. A.finishes B.finished C.will finish 34.-I went to your house two house ago,but you were not there. 一I with my mom at that time. A.shopped B.was shopping C.will shop 35.-Why didn't you go out to play basketball? -It was hot I didn't want to go outside. A.too;to B.so;that C.as;as IⅡ完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） In 2024,Tejasvi Manoj's grandfather got an email from someone pretending (to be a relative.The person 362,000 dollars.It sounded like an emergency,so he was ready to send the money.37,he first called Tejasvi's dad.Tejasvi's dad told him to wait.They called the relative to check if the email was real.The relative said,"I 38 asked you for money." Tejasvi's grandfather almost became a victim of an online scam(一起网络诈骗的受害者). Tejasvi,who was 16 at the time,was 39 She couldn't believe scammers would try to take advantage of older people like her grandfather who didn't know much about the 40.She started researching how often these scams happen.She learned that they are very common. Tejasvi decided to help.Using her coding()skills and knowledge of online safety she 41 a website called Shield Seniors.It teaches people aged 60 and older how to avoid online scams.Shield Seniors checks suspicious (42 and messages that older people receive.If they are scams,it 43 links showing where to report them.Tejasvi also gives online safety talks at senior centers.She teaches older people basic internet skills and how to stay 44 online. In the future,Tejasvi wants to study computer science in college.She is also raising money to 八年级第4页共12页 improve Shield Seniors 45 it can reach more older people. (36.A.drew on B.asked for C.dealt with ( )37.A.Clearly B.Luckily C.Seriously )38.A.once B.also C.never （39.A.bored B.tired C.angry ()40.A.internet B.game C.history ( )41.A.found B.visited C.created （)42.A.gifts B.emails C.reports ()43.A.shares B.clicks C.builds ()44.A.safe B.calm C.active （)45.A.or B.so C.while V、阅读理解（共20小题；满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Payment Methods for Online Shopping in China Payment Methods Alipay Tenpay YEEPAY.COM WeChat Pay Appearing Time Dec.12,2004 Sept.9,2005 Aug.8,2003 Jan.12,2011 Companies Taobao Tencent Yeepay Tencent A transfer(station a third account between Buyers'money Description(说明) goes directly to the sellers and buyers. sellers. Ways Through computers or mobile phones Mobile phones The number of cooper- ative(合作的)banks 180 5 9 11 The number of users 30,000,000 3,000,000 100,000 30,000,000 46What information can we know from the form above? 八年级第5页共12页 A.online shopping B.payment methods online C.online stores D.the uses of the internet 47.Which two payment methods are from the same payment service company? A.Tenpay and WeChat Pay B.Yeepay and WeChat Pay C.Alipay and Tenpay D.Tenpay and Yeepay 48 Where does the money you pay first go when you do shopping on Taobao? A.a bank B.the seller directly C.the seller's mobile phone D.a third account between sellers and buyers 49.How many payment methods can we use to pay for online shopping on the computer? A.one B.two C.three D.four 30.Which of the following is True according to the form above? A.Yeepay was put into use later than WeChat Pay. B.Alipay and WeChat Pay have the different number of users. C.It's the most convenient for you to use Alipay because it has the most cooperative banks. D.When we use WeChat Pay,our money goes to a third account first. B If someone is choking(),it's important to know what to do to help.The Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法)can save a life in seconds.There are four ways to perform the Heimlich maneuver. Four ways to perform the Heimlich maneuver Stand behind the person with one leg forward between the person's legs.Softly put both arms around their bodies.With one hand,make a fist().Place your fist between the heart and the stomach.Then press strongly and quickly.Pull to the inside as well as upward.Perform five times at a time.If the thing isn't out,repeat with another five ones. If you can't put your arms around the persons,or if they've fallen,get them lie on the ground. Get on your knees and put yourself on top of the person.Place one hand on top of the other.Using your body weight,press your hands between the heart and the stomach. Babies younger than age one should get back blows.Turn the baby face down with their chest resting on your arm.Make sure their head is supported and is lower than their body.Hit fheir back with your hand. If you are alone and choking,you can put yourself against the back of a chair.Then,quickly thrust your stomach area against the edge. 51.What should you do first when performing the first way of the Heimlich maneuver? A.Make a fist with one hand. B.Stand behind the choking person. C.Press strongly and quickly. D.Put your arms around the person. 八年级第6页共12页 52.Which is the correct order to help a fallen choking person? ①press ②get on your knees 3 get them lie on the ground 4 put yourself on top of the person 5 place one hand on top of the other A.③→②→④-→⑤→① B.②→③→④→⑤→① C.③-→④→②→⑤→① D.②→④→③→⑤→① 53.Which picture best shows Way 3 in the passage? A. C D 54.What does the underlined word "thrust"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.push hard B.sit quietly C.look carefully D.move slowly 55.What can we infer from the passage? A.Back blows are fit for kids of all ages. B.The Heimlich maneuver is useless in a short time. C.We can use body weight to help a fallen choking person. D.We should perform the first way over and over without stopping. C Hey,kids!Sleep is important!You might have heard this before.Scientists found out that sleep helps you grow strong and keeps you from getting sick.And guess what?A new study shows sleep also works on your grades. The scientist,Jeffrey Grossman,wanted to see how sleep helps students in school.He asked 100 students to wear a special wristband called Fitbit.This cool thing can tell how long you sleep and if you wake up a lot during the night.The students wore these wristbands all term long, and at the end,Grossman looked at their sleep information. He found some interesting things.As expected,kids who tossed and turned(辗转反侧a lot at night didn't do well on their tests.The same went for those who didn't get enough sleep. Whether you sleep more or less during the night before the test does nothing to your grades!So is staying up studying before the big test okay?No!!!What really mattered was sleeping the same hours every night for a week or even a month before the test."That means a student who sleeps 八年级第7页共12页 seven hours at night,every night,will do better than a student who sleeps 7.5 hours one night and 6.5 another night,"Grossman said.This was really unexpected! How long you sleep,how well you sleep,and sleeping the same hours every night together made a big difference to your test scores ()And it appeared especially important for boys. Grossman's team is not sure why.But boys who didn't sleep well or fell asleep at different times did worse on tests than girls who had the same sleep.These findings show that sleep is really important for students to study well in school.And knowing how to get good sleep can make a big difference! 6,According to the passage,Fitbit can A.help you fall asleep easily B.fix your sleeping problem C.tell how well you sleep D.make you sleep longer 57.What BIG question does Paragraph 2 answer? A.How long should we sleep? B.What did Grossman find? C.Why is sleep so important? D.How did Grossman do the study? &.Which of the following can be put in★_？ A.And here's a big surprise B.And we know little about those C.Sleeping well comes first D.So make sure you get enough sleep 59.According to the study,which line chart may be from the student with the best grade? Sc孩gHou状 0名鞋x3r 8 是0 2 2 苏C3.笔地，知美：a线是Sa Mon.Tues.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun. Sleeping Ho球 30 10 64 2 0 0 4n.Te8、Wec.红扩ri.Sni.Sun. Mon.Tues.Wed.Thur Fri.Sat.Sun. C D· 60.What would the writer write about after the last paragraph? A.The result of the study. B.The way to get better sleep. C.The importance of sleep. D.The difference between boys and girls. D Zhuazhou is a special custom practised on a baby's first birthday in China.The earliest written record of this custom can go back to the Song Dynasty,about 1,000 years ago.In the late Qing Dynasty,the custom got popular in Beijing. 八年级第8页共12页 The Zhuazhou ceremony usually takes place before lunchtime on the baby's first birthday. The parents put different items on a table.Then they seat the baby in front of the table.Without help from anyone,the baby is free to choose anything in front of him or her.The item he or she chooses is used to predict his or her interest and job in the future. The items on the table can be many things.There might be a stamp,a pen,an abacus( )a toy and a cake.Choosing the stamp means the baby will be an officer in the future.If the baby picks a pen,he or she may become a writer.The abacus might mean the baby will be good with numbers.A toy or a cake?That baby might grow up to enjoy life's pleasures.Feng Zikaia famous Chinese writer and painter,said the item he chose at his Zhuazhou ceremony really predicted his future job. Zhuazhou is still followed today.Many parents put a computer mouse,a colored pen,a CD or a violin in front of their babies.These things stand for modern jobs.For example,a computer mouse means the baby will be a computer engineer. Though today's items at the Zhuazhou ceremony are different from those before,a family's good and beautiful wishes for a baby are always the same-to have a bright future. 61.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A.What the Zhuazhou ceremony means. B.How the Zhuazhou ceremony is held. C.Why the Zhuazhou ceremony is popular. D.What items the Zhuazhou ceremony needs. 62.What item might Feng Zikai have chosen at his Zhuazhou ceremony? A.A pen. B.A toy. C.A stamp. D.An abacus. 6B.Which of the following is the best for" ” in Paragraph 4? A.But some people don't believe it. B.Items for boys are different from those for girls. C.It's a great way to connect people together. D.However,the items have changed to some degree. 64.What can we infer(推断)from the text? A.Zhuazhou is no longer popular in modern China. B.The purpose ofZhuazhou has stayed the same over time. C.Parents help babies pick things during the ceremony. D.All the traditional items are still used today. 65.In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read the text? 八年级第9页共12页 A.Health B.Nature. C.Culture. D.Education. 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文 章意思通顺、连贯，内容完整。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分。） In many places like Peru,China,and West Africa,prices are not always fixed. When buying goods,.people often haggle(讨价还价)to get a better price.If you are new to this,here are some tips. Be brave.Before shopping,ask locals if haggling is normal.66 And you should also know when to stop.In a fair deal,the seller can make some money,and you can be happy,too. Shop around.Don't buy too quickly.67 If the price is not what you want,check the side streets.Sometimes these places have better prices. 68 A little money might not mean much to you,but it can mean a lot to many sellers. Many sellers make handmade products,and your money helps their families. Reach a fair price.First,ask the price and then the discount ()Suggest a lower price with smile.Then you can work together from there.The price usually meets somewhere in between.69 Say "No,thanks."There's no need to give more if your price is fair enough.Be ready to walk away.70 The seller might call you back. Haggling is not just about money.It's all a game and kindness helps you get a better price and makes haggling fun. A Compare before you shop. B.Don't fight over small money. C.Sometimes this gets you a better price. D.Once you arrive at the market,don't be shy. E.Too low upsets the other while too high wastes money. V情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71.A: Mount Tai? B:It's famous mountain in Shangdong Province and it's quite amazing 72.A:A typhoon hit the city and blow down many trees. B: I hope no one gets hurt. 73.A: B:I often use the internet torsearch for infermation. 74.A: the movie? B:This movie is very interesting. 75.A:I plan.to visit Yunan during the summer holiday. B: 八年级第10页共12页 VI.看图写话。根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76 7> 78 79 80 76.hang on to. 77.than 78.remind,childhood 79.when,come in 80.if,next weekend IⅡ短文填词（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词或括号中所给词的 正确形式，每空不超过两词。要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连 贯。 Some students don't seem to concentrate(集中注意力)on their studies very well..They don't know how to concentrate while 81(study).Here are several things that can help. Exereise.Go for a walk in the morning.If you like to do sports,you can do for one 82 two hours every day.If you have joined a sports club,go in the evening.This can help you have a good 83 (night)sleep. Take breaks.Taking breaks is a good way_84 (help)you concentrate on your studies.Take a break when you feel 85(tire).Different people take their breaks best in different ways.You can walk around the house or make a cup of tea. Eat 86(much)fruit and drink more water.Eating fruit and drinking water are usually very good for studying.They can make you feel 87 (live)again and then help you concentrate more easily. 八年级第11页共12页 Be away from distractions().88(make)sure that you are away from your mobile phone,computer and TV.It is okay if you need the sound of music.89 you are easily distracted by little things,keep your head 90 so you see only the paper in front of you. VⅡ书面表达（满分15分） 91.3月30日是全国中小学生安全教育日，我校开展一次校园安全应急演练。假如你是李华， 你的英国笔友Peter对这次活动非常感兴趣，想了解活动的具体情况。请你结合以下时间链 的提示，发一封英文邮件给他，详细介绍这次演练的全过程及你的感想。 注意事项： (1).信件内容必须包括图中所有要点，适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 (2).文中不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名 (3).词90左右（开头已给出，不记入总词数） Before safety training During safety training After safety training Teachers: When the alarm rang, (Feelings and meanings) tell safety tips leave...quickly … walk...orderly Students: gather...quietly watch a short video ●… … Dear Peter, I know about you are interested in the safety training in our school.I will introduce it to you in detail. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 八年级第12页共12页 2025-2026学年第二学期半期考试 八年级英语答案 I. 听力 (每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 1-5 CABAC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 ABCAC 16. 4/four 17. wise 18.repeat 19. ability 20. easily Ⅱ. 选择填空 (每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 21-25 BACAB 26-30 CCBAB 31-35BCABB III. 完形填空 (每小题 1分，满分 10 分) 36-4BBCCA 41-45 CBAAB IV. 阅读理解 第一节 (每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 46-50 BADCC 51-55 BADAC 56-60 CDADB 61-65BADBC 67-70DABEC Ⅴ. 情景交际 (每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 71.What do you know about 1 1 72.How terrible! 1 1 73. How do you usually use the internet? 1 0.5 0.5 74. How do you like /What do you think of 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 75. Have a good trip !(每个单词0.5) VII. 看图写话 (每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 76. The girl hung/hangs on to the legs of the desk in an earthquake. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 77.Tom runs faster than Peter. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 78. The photo reminds the girl of her childhood. 0.5 1 0.5 79. The girl was doing her homework when her mom came in. 1 1 80. If it is sunny next weekend, I will visit the Great Wall. 1 1 VIII. 短文填词 (每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 81. studying 82. or 83. night’s 84. to help 85. tried 86.more 87. alive 88. Make 89.If 90. down IX. 书面表达 (15分) 参考范文 Dear Peter, I know about you are interested in the safety training in our school. I will introduce the recent one to you in detail. On March 30th, our school held a safety training to help us stay safe in natural disasters. Before the training, our teachers told useful safety tips and taught us disaster prevention skills. We watched a short educational video and took careful notes to learn what to do. When the alarm rang, the safety training started. At first, we left our classrooms quickly. Next, we walked downstairs orderly without pushing. Then, we gathered to the playground quietly. Finally, our teachers checked all students. This training is really meaningful. It helps us master self-protection skills and understand the importance of safety rules. 建议按档评分，具体作文得分点标准如下： 1、 内容完整，审题认真，不能偏题，一般过去时态（共12分，时态错误降一档） 1. 开头导入部分 (1分) 2. before：teacher（2分）student（2分） 3. during: 时间顺序词 （1分） 4. 3个动作句子补齐（3分） 5. 自行补充加一点 (1分) 6. after：总结部分（2分） 作文如果只抄写提示词，最多给1分。 2、 结构清晰，逻辑通顺。（1分） 3、 语言准确，句式多样，引用恰当。（1分） 4、 书写工整，卷面整洁（1分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $