Unit 1 单元语法过关练习 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

七年级下册英语 Unit 1 语法专项测试 （考试时间：40分钟） 一、单项选择（共10小题） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ______ books are there on the bookshelf? A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How long 2. ______ do you usually get up every morning? A. What B. What time C. Where D. Why 3. ______ is the girl in a red dress? A. Who B. What C. Where D. When 4. ______ is your new bicycle? I can't find it anywhere. A. What B. Who C. Where D. Why 5. ______ do you like cats best? A. What B. Where C. When D. Why 6. ______ is it from your home to the supermarket? A. How far B. How long C. How many D. How much 7. ______ are these fresh bananas? A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long 8. ______ will our school animal show be held? A. What B. Where C. When D. Why 9. ______ is your favorite animal? A. Who B. What C. Where D. When 10. ______ do you read English every day? A. How far B. How many C. How much D. How long 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共15小题） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. There are three lovely ______ (cat) in my grandma's small yard. 2. I often eat two ______ (tomato) and an egg for breakfast. 3. How many ______ (child) are there in your English club? 4. Would you like some fresh ______ (strawberry) after dinner? 5. These ______ (knife) are very sharp. Please keep them away from kids. 6. There are four ______ (woman) doctors in this community hospital. 7. I saw two little ______ (mouse) running across the kitchen floor. 8. My father has three different ______ (watch) for different occasions. 9. Many colorful ______ (butterfly) are flying around the rose garden. 10. The little baby has only four ______ (tooth) now. 11. The movie about pets is really ______ (interest). I want to watch it again. 12. Don't go near that dog. It looks a little ______ (danger). 13. The baby panda in the video is so ______ (love). 14. ______ (we) classroom is next to the teachers' office. 15. I think keeping goldfish is very ______ (relax). 三、句型转换（共10小题） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. I go to the bookstore every Sunday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you go to the bookstore? 2. My favorite animal is the golden retriever.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your favorite animal? 3. The boy beside the window is my deskmate.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ is your deskmate? 4. The pink notebook is 15 yuan.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ is the pink notebook? 5. There are seven students in the reading room.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ students are there in the reading room? 6. I like rabbits because they are very gentle.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you like rabbits? 7. We will visit the pet farm next Saturday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you visit the pet farm? 8. My aunt works in a pet hospital.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your aunt work? 9. I usually go to bed at 9:30 p.m.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ do you usually go to bed? 10. It takes me 15 minutes to ride to school.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ does it take you to ride to school? 四、语法填空（共10小题） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Lily. I have a great love for animals. I keep two cute 1. ______ (rabbit) at home. They are white and have long ears. I feed them carrots and green vegetables every day. 2. ______ is their favorite place? It's the small garden behind my house. They like to jump and play there. Last Saturday, I went to the city zoo with my parents. We saw many different kinds of animals there. First, we went to see the pandas. There were three pandas in the zoo. They were so 3. ______ (love) that I couldn't take my eyes off them. Then we saw the tigers. The zookeeper told us not to get close to them 4. ______ they are very dangerous. 5. ______ animals did we see next? We saw elephants, giraffes and monkeys. The monkeys were very active. They jumped from tree to tree and made faces at us. How many 6. ______ (monkey) were there in the monkey mountain? About twenty. I gave them some bananas and they looked very happy. 7. ______ long did we stay in the zoo? We stayed there for about five hours. 8. ______ is my favorite animal in the zoo? It's the panda. 9. ______ do I like pandas best? Because they are black and white, and they look very cute. 10. ______ (I) dream is to work in a zoo and take care of animals when I grow up. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5: A B A C D 6-10: A B C B D 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1-5: cats tomatoes children strawberries knives 6-10: women mice watches butterflies teeth 11-15: interesting dangerous lovely Our relaxing 三、句型转换 1. When do 2. What is 3. Which boy 4. How much 5. How many 6. Why do 7. When will 8. Where does 9. What time 10. How long 四、语法填空 1. rabbits 2. Where 3. lovely 4. because 5. What 6. monkeys 7. How 8. What 9. Why 10. My 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $