内容正文:
Unit 3 Section A
单词讲解
人教九年级上册
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单词预览
learner
flashcard
project
website
hands-on
experiment
look up
dictionary
aloud
dialogue
suit
general
又
2
单词预览
speed
grammar
podcast
zero
come across
step by step
build up
actively
enjoyable
strategy
put off
correct
suggest
method
summarize
又
3
learner
/ˈlɜːnə(r)/
【释义】n. 学习者
new learners 初学者
This book is for new learners.
这本书是给初学者用的。
a lifelong learner 终身学习者
She is a lifelong learner.
她是一个终身学习者。
【拓展】learn v. 学习
又
flashcard
/ˈflæʃkɑːd/
【释义】n. (用于学习的) 卡片;抽认卡
I make flashcards to remember new words.
我制作抽认卡来记新单词。
She learns English by using flashcards.
她用抽认卡学英语。
又
project
/ˈprɒdʒekt/
【释义】n. 计划;项目
do a project 做一个课题 / 项目
We are doing a project about animals.
我们正在做一个关于动物的课题。
work on a project 从事一个项目
He is working on a new project.
他正在做一个新项目。
【拓展】同义词:program
又
website
/ˈwebsaɪt/
【释义】n. 网站
visit a website 访问网站
I often visit English learning websites.
我经常访问英语学习网站。
look through a website 浏览网站
You can look through the website before you buy tickets. 你可以在买票前浏览一下这个网站。
又
hands-on
/ˌhændzˈɒn/
【释义】adj. 动手的;实际操作的
We have many hands-on activities in science class.
我们科学课上有很多动手实践活动。
He has a lot of hands-on experience with computers.
他有丰富的电脑实操经验。
又
experiment
/ɪkˈsperɪmənt/
【释义】n. 实验;试验
We will do an experiment in chemistry class.
我们将在化学课上做一个实验。
The students are doing a science experiment.
学生们正在做一项科学实验。
又
look up
【释义】查阅;检查
You can look up the new word in the dictionary.
你可以在词典里查这个新单词。
She looked up his phone number in the book.
她在本子里查了他的电话号码。
又
dictionary
/ˈdɪkʃənri/
【释义】n. 词典;字典
look up…in a dictionary 在词典里查阅……
You can look up the word in a dictionary.
你可以在词典里查这个单词。
use a dictionary 使用词典
We often use dictionaries in English class.
我们在英语课上经常使用词典。
又
aloud
/əˈlaʊd/
【释义】adv. 出声地;大声地
read aloud 朗读
You should read English aloud every morning.
你应该每天早上大声朗读英语。
speak aloud 大声说
Please speak aloud so that everyone can hear you.
请大声说,让每个人都能听见。
【拓展】同义词:loudly
又
dialogue
/ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/
【释义】n. (=dialog) 对话;对白
make up a dialogue 编对话
Let’s make up a dialogue in pairs.
让我们两人一组编一段对话。
a short dialogue 一段简短对话
There is a short dialogue on page 10.
第十页有一段简短的对话。
又
suit
/suːt/
【释义】v. 适合;有利于 n. 套装
suit sb. 适合某人
This coat suits you very well.
这件外套很适合你。
a suit of clothes 一套衣服
She needs a suit of clothes for the party.
她需要一套衣服去参加聚会。
又
general
/ˈdʒenrəl/
【释义】adj. 总的;大体的
in general 总的来说;通常
In general, he gets up early.
总的来说,他起床很早。
general idea 大意;大体意思
Can you tell me the general idea of the text?
你能告诉我这篇课文的大意吗?
又
speed
/spiːd/
【释义】n. 速度
v. (sped/speed; speeded; speeded) 加速;促进
at a high/low speed 以高/低速
The car is running at a high speed.
这辆汽车正以高速行驶。
speed up 加速
You can speed up if the road is clear.
如果路上畅通,你可以加速。
又
grammar
/ˈɡræmə(r)/
【释义】n. 语法
English grammar 英语语法
I am learning English grammar.
我正在学习英语语法。
grammar rules 语法规则
You should remember these grammar rules.
你应该记住这些语法规则。
又
podcast
/ˈpɒdkɑːst/
【释义】n.播客
I often listen to English podcasts in my free time.
我经常在空闲时间听英语播客。
This podcast is about science.
这个播客是关于科学的。
又
zero
/ˈzɪərəʊ/
【释义】num. 零;最低程度
Water freezes at zero temperature.
水在零温度时结冰。
The temperature dropped at zero degrees last night.
昨晚气温降到了零度。
又
come across
【释义】(偶然) 遇见;发现
I came across an old friend on the street yesterday.
我昨天在街上偶遇了一位老朋友。
She came across a nice book in the library.
她在图书馆里偶然发现了一本好书。
又
step by step
【释义】逐步地;循序渐进地
You can finish the project step by step.
你可以逐步完成这个项目。
Let’s do the experiment step by step.
我们一步一步地做这个实验吧。
又
build up
【释义】增加;加强;创建
We should build up our body by doing sports.
我们应该通过运动增强体质。
It takes time to build up a good relationship.
建立良好的关系需要时间。
又
actively
/ˈæktɪvli/
【释义】adv. 积极地
actively take part in 积极参加
She actively takes part in after-school activities.
她积极参加课外活动。
actively think 积极思考
You should actively think about the questions.
你应该积极地思考这些问题。
【拓展】active adj. 积极的
又
enjoyable
/ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl/
【释义】adj. 有乐趣的;使人快乐的
an enjoyable trip 一次愉快的旅行
We had an enjoyable trip last week.
我们上周有一次愉快的旅行。
an enjoyable weekend 一个愉快的周末
I spent an enjoyable weekend with my family.
我和家人度过了一个愉快的周末。
又
strategy
/ˈstrætədʒi/
【释义】n. 策略
He has a good strategy to learn English.
他有一个学英语的好策略。
We should use different learning strategies.
我们应该使用不同的学习策略。
又
put off
【释义】推迟;拖延
Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.
今日事今日毕。
They put off the trip because of the rain.
因为下雨,他们推迟了旅行。
又
correct
/kəˈrekt/
【释义】adj. 正确的;恰当的
correct answer 正确答案
This is the correct answer.
这是正确的答案。
correct mistake 改正错误
Please correct your mistakes.
请改正你的错误。
【拓展】其他词性: v. 改正;纠正
又
suggest
/səˈdʒest/
【释义】v. 建议;提议
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
I suggest reading English every morning.
我建议每天早上读英语。
He suggested going for a walk.
他建议去散步。
【拓展】suggestion n. 建议
又
method
/ˈmeθəd/
【释义】n. 方法
a good method 好方法
This is a good method to learn English.
这是一个学英语的好方法。
learning method 学习方法
This learning method helps me.
这个学习方法对我有帮助。
又
summarize
/ˈsʌməraɪz/
【释义】v. (=summarise) 总结;概括
Can you summarize the story?
你能概括这个故事吗?
Please summarize the main idea of the passage.
请总结这篇短文的大意。
又
— What did Tom suggest?
— He suggested ______ a new school library.
A. build
B. built
C. building
D. to build
模拟考场
又
Don’t ______ doing your homework. You should finish it on time.
put off
B. come across
C. build up
D. step by step
模拟考场
又
根据定义写单词
1. To delay doing something because you don’t want to do it: ________
2. Pleasant and giving pleasure: __________
3. A series of actions done in a particular order: ________
put off
enjoyable
method
模拟考场
又
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We should take part in English activities (active) ________.
2. This game is very (enjoy) _________, so many students like it.
actively
enjoyable
模拟考场
又
情景对话填空(根据对话意思填入合适的单词)
A: I keep making mistakes in English writing.
B: Have you studied ___________ rules carefully?
A: Yes, but I still feel stuck. What’s your ____________?
B: My _________ is to write a little every day and then _________ the errors.
grammar
suggestion
method
correct
模拟考场
又
If you don’t know the meaning of a word, you can ______ its definition in a dictionary.
A. look up
B. suit
C. read aloud
D. do a project
模拟考场
又
To practice speaking, students worked in pairs to create a short ______ about ordering food in a restaurant.
A. website
B. dialogue
C. dictionary
D. experiment
模拟考场
又
用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Science class usually includes some interesting ____________ (experiment).
2. _________ (learn) should take part in more after-school activities.
3. Please read the story ______ so that everyone can hear you. (loud)
experiments
Learners
aloud
模拟考场
又
根据句意及首字母提示填空。
1. A good l______ is not afraid of making mistakes.
2. We are doing a science p______ about how plants grow.
3. You can find more information on the school w_______.
earner
roject
ebsite
模拟考场
又
将句子补充完整。
1. 这个项目是动手实践型的,不是只听课。
This _________ is ___________, not just listening.
2. 你可以查一下这个单词,然后大声读出来。
You can ______ ______ the word and read it ______.
project
hands-on
look up
aloud
模拟考场
又
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