专题06 语篇填空（河南专用）2026年中考英语二模分类汇编

专题06 语篇填空 主题01 人与自我-人物经历 Passage 1 （2026·河南驻马店·二模） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The school day begins at 8:45 a.m. Morning lessons begin at 9:05 a.m. 1 are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break. The lunch break is from 1:00 p.m. to 1:45 p.m. Afternoon lessons begin at 1:50 p.m. and the school day finishes at 4:00 p.m. All of us students take PHSE lessons 2 are important for our health and safety. We can choose one subject from geography, art, design and technology, French and Spanish, but no exams 3 offered. Sports practice, matches and clubs are arranged (安排) 4 Wednesday afternoons. We are also encouraged 5 try new activities every term. These activities help us learn new skills and make good friends. 【答案】1．There 2．that/which 3．are 4．on 5．to 【导语】本文介绍了学校的日常作息安排、课程设置及课外活动，展现了校园生活的丰富性与规范性。 1．句意：上午有三节一小时的课程，中间有15分钟的休息。本句为存在句型，表示“有……”，用There be句型，句首首字母需大写。 2．句意：我们所有学生都上对我们的健康和安全很重要的PHSE课程。先行词为“PHSE lessons”，指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，可用that或which引导。 3．句意：我们可以从地理、艺术、设计与技术、法语和西班牙语中选择一门科目，但不提供考试。主语“no exams”与“offer”为被动关系，且主语为复数，句子为一般现在时，故用are。 4．句意：体育训练、比赛和俱乐部都安排在周三下午。表示“在具体某一天的下午”，用介词on。 5．句意：我们也被鼓励每学期尝试新的活动。固定搭配“be encouraged to do sth.”表示“被鼓励做某事”，故用to。   Passage 2 （2026·河南周口·二模） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pajamas (睡衣). It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really excited. 1 fact, I didn’t sleep all night because I kept thinking about all the presents I would get. I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, but nobody looked up. Mom and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast. Nobody said a word. I thought 2 they had forgotten about my birthday. I turned around and walked out of the kitchen. Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back 3 see what it was. I couldn’t believe my eyes! There 4 lots of presents on the table. “Surprise!” I heard behind me. Mom was holding a huge cake and they were singing “Happy Birthday” to me. We shared the cake and opened all the presents. They didn’t forget my birthday after all. It really was 5 best day of my life! 【答案】1．In 2．that 3．to 4．were 5．the 【导语】本文讲述了作者在自己13岁生日当天的经历，起初以为家人忘记了自己的生日，后来发现家人为自己准备了惊喜，最终认为这是自己人生中最美好的一天。 1．句意：事实上，我一整晚都没睡，因为我一直在想我会收到什么礼物。根据“fact”可知，此处考查固定短语in fact，意为“事实上”，位于句首，首字母要大写。 2．句意：我以为他们可能忘记了我的生日。根据“I thought...they had forgotten about my birthday.”可知，此处是宾语从句，且从句成分完整，不缺任何成分，所以用连接词that引导，that在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用。 3．句意：突然，我听到一个声音，所以我回去看看是什么。根据“so I went back...see what it was.”可知，此处考查固定短语go back to do sth.，意为“回去做某事”，所以这里用动词不定式to see。 4．句意：桌子上有很多礼物。根据“There...lots of presents on the table.”可知，此处考查there be句型，表示“某地有某物”，根据语境可知，这是描述过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，且主语“lots of presents”是复数，所以be动词用were。 5．句意：这真的是我生命中最美好的一天！根据“best day of my life”可知，此处考查形容词最高级的用法，形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the，表示“最……”。 Passage 3 （2026·河南·二模） 阅读短文，根据上下文提示填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 One day, little Roy was ill. So his mother took him to the clinic (诊所). A doctor examined him and said, “Well, boy, there 1 something wrong with you. I’m afraid you need to get injections (打针) twice a day. Then you will feel better soon.” Roy thought it would hurt so he was afraid. His mother wanted to comfort him, “Sweetie, don’t be nervous. I’m here. If you’re brave, I’ll buy you a pet dog 2 can play with you. I promise!” “Great! Mom, I love animals!” said Roy. Just then a young nurse came and said to him with 3 smile, “I am going to give you the injection now, Roy. Where do you want it? Left arm or right arm?” But Roy got scared again. He thought for a while and asked, “I 4 never made such a choice before. Must I choose now?” “Yes, Roy,” the nurse replied. “Where do you want it?” “Well,” Roy answered 5 a low voice, “I want it in your left arm, please.” 【答案】1．is 2．that/which 3．a 4．have 5．in 【导语】本文通过小男孩罗伊害怕打针，最后闹出让护士打针的笑话，展现了孩子的天真可爱与对打针的恐惧。 1．句意：好了，孩子，你身体有点问题。固定句型there is something wrong with...表示“…… 有问题/出毛病了”，主语something是单数，所以用is。 2．句意：如果你勇敢的话，我就给你买一只能陪你玩的宠物狗，我保证！这是定语从句，先行词a pet dog是物，关系代词用that或which，在从句中作主语。 3．句意：就在这时，一位年轻的护士走了过来，微笑着对他说：“罗伊，我现在要给你打针了，你想打哪只胳膊？左胳膊还是右胳膊？”固定搭配with a smile表示“带着微笑”，所以填a。 4．句意：我以前从没做过这样的选择，我现在必须选吗？句中有never和before，是现在完成时的标志，主语I后用助动词have，构成have made。 5．句意：“嗯，” 罗伊小声回答道，“请打在你的左胳膊上吧。”固定搭配in a low voice表示“低声地、小声地”，所以填in。 主题02 人与社会-科技文化 Passage 1 （2026·河南周口·二模） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 3 hours ago AI is like a helper in our lives. Should we say “please” and “thank you” to AI? 2 hours ago I think it depends 26 people’s personal habits and how people see AI. AI doesn’t have feelings, so polite words won’t change how it works. But for people, using them can help build good manners in real life. So we don’t need a rule for this. 27 we want to be quick, just say our needs clearly. If we want to have a better communication experience, using kind words is 28 excellent and helpful choice. 4 minutes ago I think we should say “please” and “thank you” to AI. Although AI can’t feel happy, being polite 29 still good for us. It reminds us 30 be thankful for help and helps us keep good habits. Also, this kindness can help us get along with others. Being polite to AI isn’t for AI—it’s for making us better people. 【答案】1．on 2．If 3．an 4．is 5．to 【导语】本文讨论了是否应该AI使用“请”和“谢谢”等礼貌用语，不同观点认为这取决于个人习惯，但礼貌有助于培养良好品德和人际交往。 1．句意：我认为这取决于人们的个人习惯以及人们如何看待AI。“depend on”是固定搭配，意为“取决于，依靠”，需用介词“on”。 2．句意：如果我们想快速一些，就直接说出我们的需求。前后句为条件关系，表示“如果”，需用连词“If”。句首单词首字母需大写。 3．句意：使用礼貌用语是一个极好的且有益的选择。此处表示泛指“一个极好的选择”，且“excellent”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”。 4．句意：虽然AI无法感到快乐，但礼貌对我们仍然有好处。主语“being polite”为动名词短语，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，表示客观事实。此处需用系动词“is”。 5．句意：它提醒我们要对他人的帮助心怀感激。“remind sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“提醒某人做某事”，需用动词不定式符号“to”。 Passage 2 （2026·河南周口·二模） 阅读下面一篇读书笔记，根据语篇要求填空，使内容通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My Reading Note Book Title: The Little Prince Thoughts: This is the most touching and special book I have ever read. It tells the story of a little prince. He leaves his own small planet and travels 1 several other planets, meeting many different and strange adults along the way. The book teaches us to look 2 the world with a pure heart and to value the simple things in life. 3 is a wise fox, and later the fox becomes his friend. The fox tells him a secret, “What matters most cannot be seen with our eyes.” This means we must feel 4 truth with our heart. I believe this book is not just 5 children. It is also a wonderful book for adults because it reminds them of what they may have forgotten as they grow older. 【答案】1．to 2．at 3．There 4．the 5．for 【导语】本文是一篇读书笔记，介绍了《小王子》这本书的主要内容与阅读感悟。 1．句意：他离开自己的小行星，前往其他几个星球旅行，一路上遇到了许多不同又奇怪的成年人。根据“travels ____ several other planets”可知，表示“前往、到”应使用travel to，故填to。 2．句意：这本书教会我们用一颗纯洁的心看待世界，珍惜生活中简单的事物。根据“look ____ the world”可知，表示“看待”应使用look at，故填at。 3．句意：有一只聪明的狐狸，后来狐狸成了他的朋友。根据“____ is a wise fox”可知，此处是there be句型表示“有”，句首单词首字母大写。 4．句意：这意味着我们必须用心去感受真相。根据“feel ____ truth”可知，此处特指前文提到的“用心感受的真相”，需用定冠词the修饰。 5．句意：我相信这本书不只是写给孩子的。根据“not just ____ children”可知，表示“为、给”应使用介词for。 Passage 3 （2026·河南鹤壁·二模） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The exciting sounds of the high platform lion dance fill the air in Pengshui, Chongqing. The Tang Family Group is well-known 1 this performance. They are working hard to protect this tradition by teaching it, especially to young people. Mao Yunfeng, 38 years old, 2 practiced lion dancing for 26 years. He is now a leader and heritage (文化遗产) keeper. “ 3 protect the art, we welcome everyone, especially students, to learn,” he says. His team has 26 members, with most being young. 4 youngest member of the team is only 14 years old. People believe the lion 5 is a symbol of strength and good luck can drive away bad spirits. The dance keeps old moves like jumping and stepping, but now modern actions from dance and martial arts (武术) are also added. The music has changed too, mixing traditional and modern styles. Performers dance on high platforms made of many tables, following the beat of the drum. 【答案】1．for 2．has 3．To 4．The 5．that/which 【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆彭水的高台狮舞这一传统技艺，以及传承人毛云锋和他的团队为保护、推广这项非遗所做的努力。 1．句意：唐家班因这项表演而闻名。be well-known for“因……而闻名”， for后面接的是出名的原因，也就是高台狮舞表演。 2．句意：38岁的毛云锋已经练习舞狮26年了。根据“for 26 years”可知，时态用现在完成时“have/has+过去分词”，表示从过去持续到现在的动作。主语“Mao Yunfeng”是第三人称单数，助动词用has。 3．句意：他说：“为了保护这项技艺，我们欢迎所有人，尤其是学生前来学习。”“保护这项技艺”是目的，用动词不定式to protect作目的状语，句子首字母大写。 4．句意：团队中最年轻的成员只有14岁。形容词最高级youngest“最年轻的”前面要加定冠词the，句子首字母大写。 5．句意：人们相信，象征着力量与好运的狮子，能够驱走邪灵。这是一个定语从句，先行词是the lion，从句缺少主语，用关系代词，且先行词是物，用which或that引导定语从句。 主题01 人与自我-个人经历 Passage 1 （2026·河南商丘·二模） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 Our Journey to Discover Nature’s Beauty Lila When I 1 little, I often wondered about nature’s magic. One day, my teacher asked, “What makes the world full of beauty?” That question stayed in my mind. As I grew older, I realized the mountains near my hometown are amazingly beautiful. Now I enjoy exploring nature, writing short stories about trips to share on my blog, and hope to tell others my answer 2 that question. Mia My school often takes us to the mountains and rivers. Once, we learned to play 3 violin outdoors, and its sound mixing with birdsong was amazing. Now, I take photos of plants and small animals everywhere I go. It brings me joy. Zoe A few years ago, I read an article 4 beautiful photos of animals, birds and plants. It made me start noticing the life around us. I made some short videos which I often shared with my friends. I was once interviewed 5 the local newspaper about my love for nature. Now I sometimes give talks about nature at school. I love it. 【答案】1．was 2．to 3．the 4．with 5．by 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了三位女孩Lila、Mia和Zoe与自然结缘的经历，分别通过写作、摄影和分享等方式探索并传递自然之美。 1．句意：当我小的时候，我常常好奇大自然的魔力。根据句中的“often wondered”可知，句子描述过去的状态，用一般过去时，主语是I，修饰形容词little，用be动词was。 2．句意：现在我喜欢探索自然，写关于旅行的短篇故事分享在我的博客上，并希望告诉别人我对那个问题的答案。固定搭配the answer to the question“问题的答案”，介词用to。 3．句意：有一次，我们在户外学习拉小提琴，它的声音和鸟鸣混合在一起，美妙极了。乐器名词前要加定冠词，固定搭配play the violin“拉小提琴”，填the。 4．句意：几年前，我读了一篇配有动物、鸟类和植物精美照片的文章。空处指文章带有精美照片，用介词with（带有、配有）符合语境。 5．句意：我曾经因为对自然的热爱接受了当地报纸的采访。固定搭配be interviewed by sb“被某人采访”，这里表示被当地报纸采访，填by。 Passage 2 （2026·河南周口·二模） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hi David, When classmates come to me to borrow things or ask questions, I always do my best to help 1 . However, when I ask some of them for help, they are unwilling to lend a hand. I am very confused (困惑的). Should I continue to help others in the future? Aidan Hi Aidan, 2 is nothing more annoying than when you’ve been there for someone and then they don’t return the help. Generally, I think it’s always good 3 lend a helping hand when we can. Helping others is not only a good thing to do, but it can also make us feel good. I believe that doing good things will bring good things to you 4 return. We can also set a good example to others by being helpful. That example might not always 5 followed, but when it does, it counts. But, of course, it’s also important not to spread yourself too thin. While it’s right to be helpful, sometimes we need to think about our own needs and time. David 【答案】1．them 2．There 3．to 4．in 5．be 【导语】本文是一封求助信和回复信。Aidan向David倾诉自己总是帮助同学，但需要帮助时却得不到回报，感到困惑。David建议继续帮助他人，但要量力而行。 1．句意：当同学来找我借东西或问问题的时候，我总是尽力帮助他们。此处作动词help的宾语，指代前文的classmates，需用人称代词的宾格，故填them。 2．句意：没有什么比你在别人需要时伸出援手，而他们却不回报你的帮助更令人恼火的了。“There is nothing more annoying than...”为固定句型，表示“没有什么比……更令人恼火”，句首首字母大写，故填There。 3．句意：总的来说，我认为只要我们能帮助别人，伸出援手总是好的。“It is+形容词+to do sth.”为固定句型，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to。 4．句意：我相信做好事会给你带来好的回报。“in return”为固定短语，意为“作为回报”。 5．句意：那个榜样可能并不总是被效仿，但当它被效仿时，它就很重要。主语That example与follow之间为被动关系，且位于情态动词might之后，需用be动词构成被动语态。 主题02 人与社会-科技文化 Passage 1 （2026·河南驻马店·二模） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 Should kids be allowed to use AI to do schoolwork? Have you heard of generative AI? It’s a type of chatbot (聊天机器人) that can create new things such 1 texts, pictures or videos. Recently, many students have tried AI to do schoolwork. We asked our readers what they thought about it. Yu Tiantian,15 AI will change the way students learn. Many people fear chatbots might lead to cheating, but if used properly, they can be programmed 2 guide students through questions instead of directly giving them the answers. Using AI can help kids develop their thinking abilities and problem-solving skills. Either you move with the times 3 the times move without you. Wang Ming, 15 Though technology can be a useful tool, kids need to be able to finish their homework independently (独立地). That’s why kids learn how to do math, even with calculators (计算器) around. Practice 4 key for brain development—kids’ minds need exercise to grow, just like their bodies. 5 isn’t good for kids to depend on it before mastering the basic knowledge of education. 【答案】1．as 2．to 3．or 4．is 5．It 【导语】本文围绕“是否应该允许孩子使用人工智能做作业”这一话题展开，分别呈现了15岁的于甜甜和15岁的王明两位读者对此的不同看法。 1．句意：它是一种聊天机器人，可以创造新事物，如文本、图片或视频。根据“such...texts, pictures or videos”可知，此处表示举例，such as“例如”。 2．句意：许多人担心聊天机器人可能会导致作弊，但如果使用得当，可以对它们进行编程，引导学生们回答问题，而不是直接给他们答案。根据“they can be programmed...guide students through questions”可知，此处指对聊天机器人进行编程的目的是引导学生回答问题，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to。 3．句意：要么你与时俱进，要么时代抛弃你。根据“Either you move with the times...the times move without you.”可知，此处是“either...or...”结构，表示“要么……要么……”。 4．句意：练习是大脑发育的关键——孩子们的大脑需要锻炼才能成长，就像他们的身体一样。根据“Practice...key for brain development”可知，此处是“主系表”结构，主语Practice是不可数名词，be动词用is。 5．句意：在掌握基本的教育知识之前，孩子们依赖它是不好的。根据“...isn’t good for kids to depend on it before mastering the basic knowledge of education.”可知，此处是“It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”句型，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，故填It。 Passage 2 （2026·河南周口·二模） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What is shyness? Shyness means feeling a little scared when you’re around other people. Everybody may feel shy sometimes. 1 being shy isn’t a bad thing. It can even be helpful to be a little shy. When you’re shy, you may spend a little more time watching things before jumping into them. What causes shyness? Some kids are born shy. Some weren’t shy when they were 2 a young age. But 3 is possible for them to be shy people. Sometimes you only feel shy for 4 short time, like the first time you got on a new school bus. This kind of shyness often goes away after you get used to it. Can shyness be serious? Sometimes, people become so shy that they’re afraid to do things in life. Some people are so shy about meeting new people. If you know someone who’s shy, try 5 help the person. Laughing will make him or her feel even shyer. The more time you spend with the person, the less shyness he or she will have around you. 【答案】1．But 2．at 3．it 4．a 5．to 【导语】本文围绕“害羞”展开，介绍了害羞的含义、产生原因以及当害羞变得严重时该怎么做。 1．句意：但是害羞不是一件坏事。前文提到“Everybody may feel shy sometimes.”，后文说“being shy isn’t a bad thing.”，前后是转折关系，所以用转折连词but，句首首字母大写。 2．句意：有些人在年幼的时候并不害羞。“at a young age”是固定短语，意为“在年幼的时候”，所以这里填at。 3．句意：但是他们有可能成为害羞的人。“It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，所以这里填it。 4．句意：有时候你只是短时间内感到害羞，比如第一次坐新校车的时候。“for a short time”是固定短语，意为“短时间内”，所以这里填a。 5．句意：如果你认识害羞的人，试着去帮助他或她。“try to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“尽力做某事；尝试做某事”，所以这里填to。 Passage 3 （2026·河南郑州·二模） 根据短文内容，在空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文意思完整、语法正确。 Solar power has many advantages. First, it’s natural. It uses sunlight 1 will never run out. Second, it’s friendly 2 the environment as it produces no air pollution. Third, it saves money over time since sunlight is free. Finally, solar panels need little care 3 can work well for 25 to 30 years. However, solar energy also faces difficulties. Solar panels don’t work at night, and cloudy days reduce their power. To solve this, scientists 4 developing better systems to store more energy. New materials are also being tested to make panels cheaper and work better. Now people around the world are using solar power 5 smart ways. Some put many panels together in fields, while others put them on lakes to save land. With new ideas, solar power may become our main energy one day, helping to keep our Earth clean. 【答案】1．that/which 2．to 3．and 4．are 5．in 【导语】本文介绍了太阳能的众多优点、现存局限，以及全球太阳能的应用现状与广阔发展前景。 1．句意：首先，它取自自然，它使用永远不会耗尽的太阳光。 先行词为sunlight（物），关系代词在从句中作主语，可用which/that来引导从句。 2．句意：其次，它对环境友好，不会产生空气污染。 固定搭配be friendly to，意为 “对……友好”，故填介词to。 3．句意：最后，太阳能板几乎不需要维护，并且可以稳定工作25到30年。 前后两个分句为并列顺承关系，用并列连词and连接两个并列谓语。 4．句意：为了解决这个问题，科学家们正在研发更好的系统来储存更多能源。 本句为现在进行时be+doing结构，主语scientists是复数，be动词对应变为are。 5．句意：现在全世界的人们正在用巧妙的方式使用太阳能。 考查固定搭配in ... ways，意为“以……的方式”，故填介词in。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 语篇填空 参考答案 主题01 人与自我-个人经历 Passage 1：1．There 2．that/which 3．are 4．on 5．to Passage 2：1．In 2．that 3．to 4．were 5．the Passage 3：1．is 2．that/which 3．a 4．have 5．in 主题02 人与社会-科技文化 Passage 1：1．on 2．If 3．an 4．is 5．to Passage 2：1．to 2．at 3．There 4．the 5．for Passage 3：1．for 2．has 3．To 4．The 5．that/which 主题01 人与自我-个人经历 Passage 1：1．was 2．to 3．the 4．with 5．by Passage 2：1．them 2．There 3．to 4．in 5．be 主题02 人与社会-科技文化 Passage 1：1．as 2．to 3．or 4．is 5．It Passage 2：1．But 2．at 3．it 4．a 5．to Passage 3：1．that/which 2．to 3．and 4．are 5．in 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 语篇填空 主题01 人与自我-人物经历 Passage 1 （2026·河南驻马店·二模） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The school day begins at 8:45 a.m. Morning lessons begin at 9:05 a.m. 1 are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break. The lunch break is from 1:00 p.m. to 1:45 p.m. Afternoon lessons begin at 1:50 p.m. and the school day finishes at 4:00 p.m. All of us students take PHSE lessons 2 are important for our health and safety. We can choose one subject from geography, art, design and technology, French and Spanish, but no exams 3 offered. Sports practice, matches and clubs are arranged (安排) 4 Wednesday afternoons. We are also encouraged 5 try new activities every term. These activities help us learn new skills and make good friends. Passage 2 （2026·河南周口·二模） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pajamas (睡衣). It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really excited. 1 fact, I didn’t sleep all night because I kept thinking about all the presents I would get. I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, but nobody looked up. Mom and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast. Nobody said a word. I thought 2 they had forgotten about my birthday. I turned around and walked out of the kitchen. Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back 3 see what it was. I couldn’t believe my eyes! There 4 lots of presents on the table. “Surprise!” I heard behind me. Mom was holding a huge cake and they were singing “Happy Birthday” to me. We shared the cake and opened all the presents. They didn’t forget my birthday after all. It really was 5 best day of my life! Passage 3 （2026·河南·二模） 阅读短文，根据上下文提示填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 One day, little Roy was ill. So his mother took him to the clinic (诊所). A doctor examined him and said, “Well, boy, there 1 something wrong with you. I’m afraid you need to get injections (打针) twice a day. Then you will feel better soon.” Roy thought it would hurt so he was afraid. His mother wanted to comfort him, “Sweetie, don’t be nervous. I’m here. If you’re brave, I’ll buy you a pet dog 2 can play with you. I promise!” “Great! Mom, I love animals!” said Roy. Just then a young nurse came and said to him with 3 smile, “I am going to give you the injection now, Roy. Where do you want it? Left arm or right arm?” But Roy got scared again. He thought for a while and asked, “I 4 never made such a choice before. Must I choose now?” “Yes, Roy,” the nurse replied. “Where do you want it?” “Well,” Roy answered 5 a low voice, “I want it in your left arm, please.” 主题02 人与社会-科技文化 Passage 1 （2026·河南周口·二模） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 3 hours ago AI is like a helper in our lives. Should we say “please” and “thank you” to AI? 2 hours ago I think it depends 26 people’s personal habits and how people see AI. AI doesn’t have feelings, so polite words won’t change how it works. But for people, using them can help build good manners in real life. So we don’t need a rule for this. 27 we want to be quick, just say our needs clearly. If we want to have a better communication experience, using kind words is 28 excellent and helpful choice. 4 minutes ago I think we should say “please” and “thank you” to AI. Although AI can’t feel happy, being polite 29 still good for us. It reminds us 30 be thankful for help and helps us keep good habits. Also, this kindness can help us get along with others. Being polite to AI isn’t for AI—it’s for making us better people. Passage 2 （2026·河南周口·二模） 阅读下面一篇读书笔记，根据语篇要求填空，使内容通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My Reading Note Book Title: The Little Prince Thoughts: This is the most touching and special book I have ever read. It tells the story of a little prince. He leaves his own small planet and travels 1 several other planets, meeting many different and strange adults along the way. The book teaches us to look 2 the world with a pure heart and to value the simple things in life. 3 is a wise fox, and later the fox becomes his friend. The fox tells him a secret, “What matters most cannot be seen with our eyes.” This means we must feel 4 truth with our heart. I believe this book is not just 5 children. It is also a wonderful book for adults because it reminds them of what they may have forgotten as they grow older. Passage 3 （2026·河南鹤壁·二模） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The exciting sounds of the high platform lion dance fill the air in Pengshui, Chongqing. The Tang Family Group is well-known 1 this performance. They are working hard to protect this tradition by teaching it, especially to young people. Mao Yunfeng, 38 years old, 2 practiced lion dancing for 26 years. He is now a leader and heritage (文化遗产) keeper. “ 3 protect the art, we welcome everyone, especially students, to learn,” he says. His team has 26 members, with most being young. 4 youngest member of the team is only 14 years old. People believe the lion 5 is a symbol of strength and good luck can drive away bad spirits. The dance keeps old moves like jumping and stepping, but now modern actions from dance and martial arts (武术) are also added. The music has changed too, mixing traditional and modern styles. Performers dance on high platforms made of many tables, following the beat of the drum. 主题01 人与自我-个人经历 Passage 1 （2026·河南商丘·二模） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 Our Journey to Discover Nature’s Beauty Lila When I 1 little, I often wondered about nature’s magic. One day, my teacher asked, “What makes the world full of beauty?” That question stayed in my mind. As I grew older, I realized the mountains near my hometown are amazingly beautiful. Now I enjoy exploring nature, writing short stories about trips to share on my blog, and hope to tell others my answer 2 that question. Mia My school often takes us to the mountains and rivers. Once, we learned to play 3 violin outdoors, and its sound mixing with birdsong was amazing. Now, I take photos of plants and small animals everywhere I go. It brings me joy. Zoe A few years ago, I read an article 4 beautiful photos of animals, birds and plants. It made me start noticing the life around us. I made some short videos which I often shared with my friends. I was once interviewed 5 the local newspaper about my love for nature. Now I sometimes give talks about nature at school. I love it. Passage 2 （2026·河南周口·二模） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hi David, When classmates come to me to borrow things or ask questions, I always do my best to help 1 . However, when I ask some of them for help, they are unwilling to lend a hand. I am very confused (困惑的). Should I continue to help others in the future? Aidan Hi Aidan, 2 is nothing more annoying than when you’ve been there for someone and then they don’t return the help. Generally, I think it’s always good 3 lend a helping hand when we can. Helping others is not only a good thing to do, but it can also make us feel good. I believe that doing good things will bring good things to you 4 return. We can also set a good example to others by being helpful. That example might not always 5 followed, but when it does, it counts. But, of course, it’s also important not to spread yourself too thin. While it’s right to be helpful, sometimes we need to think about our own needs and time. David 主题02 人与社会-科技文化 Passage 1 （2026·河南驻马店·二模） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 Should kids be allowed to use AI to do schoolwork? Have you heard of generative AI? It’s a type of chatbot (聊天机器人) that can create new things such 1 texts, pictures or videos. Recently, many students have tried AI to do schoolwork. We asked our readers what they thought about it. Yu Tiantian,15 AI will change the way students learn. Many people fear chatbots might lead to cheating, but if used properly, they can be programmed 2 guide students through questions instead of directly giving them the answers. Using AI can help kids develop their thinking abilities and problem-solving skills. Either you move with the times 3 the times move without you. Wang Ming, 15 Though technology can be a useful tool, kids need to be able to finish their homework independently (独立地). That’s why kids learn how to do math, even with calculators (计算器) around. Practice 4 key for brain development—kids’ minds need exercise to grow, just like their bodies. 5 isn’t good for kids to depend on it before mastering the basic knowledge of education. Passage 2 （2026·河南周口·二模） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What is shyness? Shyness means feeling a little scared when you’re around other people. Everybody may feel shy sometimes. 1 being shy isn’t a bad thing. It can even be helpful to be a little shy. When you’re shy, you may spend a little more time watching things before jumping into them. What causes shyness? Some kids are born shy. Some weren’t shy when they were 2 a young age. But 3 is possible for them to be shy people. Sometimes you only feel shy for 4 short time, like the first time you got on a new school bus. This kind of shyness often goes away after you get used to it. Can shyness be serious? Sometimes, people become so shy that they’re afraid to do things in life. Some people are so shy about meeting new people. If you know someone who’s shy, try 5 help the person. Laughing will make him or her feel even shyer. The more time you spend with the person, the less shyness he or she will have around you. Passage 3 （2026·河南郑州·二模） 根据短文内容，在空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文意思完整、语法正确。 Solar power has many advantages. First, it’s natural. It uses sunlight 1 will never run out. Second, it’s friendly 2 the environment as it produces no air pollution. Third, it saves money over time since sunlight is free. Finally, solar panels need little care 3 can work well for 25 to 30 years. However, solar energy also faces difficulties. Solar panels don’t work at night, and cloudy days reduce their power. To solve this, scientists 4 developing better systems to store more energy. New materials are also being tested to make panels cheaper and work better. Now people around the world are using solar power 5 smart ways. Some put many panels together in fields, while others put them on lakes to save land. With new ideas, solar power may become our main energy one day, helping to keep our Earth clean. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $