内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材译林版)
Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(无锡专用)
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.难度系数:0.65。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(客观题 共50分)
一、单项选择 (本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.The team had to stop working because of the terrible weather ________.
A.stations B.conditions C.collections D.traditions
【答案】B
【详解】句意:由于恶劣的天气状况,团队不得不停止工作。
考查名词辨析。stations车站;conditions状况;collections收集物;traditions传统。根据“because of the terrible weather...”可知,此处说的是恶劣的天气状况。故选B。
2.Air costs ________, but we can’t live without it.
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
【答案】B
【详解】句意:空气不花钱,但我们离不开它。
考查不定代词辨析。something某事物;nothing没有什么;anything任何事物;everything一切事物。根据“Air costs ...but we can’t live without it.”可知,空气不花钱,是免费的,故选B。
3.After the exam, Tom felt _________ because he couldn’t answer any questions.
A.strange B.lonely C.down D.fantastic
【答案】C
【详解】句意:考试之后,Tom感到沮丧,因为他不能回答任何问题。
考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的;lonely孤单的;down沮丧的;fantastic极好的。由后面的“because he couldn’t answer any questions.”他不能回答任何问题可知,他心情沮丧。故选C。
4.Hurry up, Su Mei! The film begins in a second. We have ______ time left.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】C
【详解】句意:快点,苏梅!电影马上就要开始了。我们没时间了。
考查词汇辨析。few修饰可数名词,表示“几乎没有”;a few修饰可数名词,表示“一些”;little修饰不可数名词,表示“几乎没有”;a little修饰不可数名词,表示“有一点”。根据“The film begins in a second.”可知时间紧迫,强调“几乎没有时间”,且“time”为不可数名词,因此用little修饰。故选C。
5.— I’m thirsty. I’d like a bottle of water. How about you, Bob?
— I prefer a cup of black coffee ________ nothing else in it.
A.without B.with C.to D.has
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我渴了。我想要一瓶水。你呢,鲍勃?——我更喜欢一杯里面没有其他东西的黑咖啡。
without没有;with带有;to到;has有。根据“black coffee”可知,是不加奶或糖的咖啡,此处用介词with表示“具有……特征”,“with nothing else in it”作后置定语修饰coffee,符合语境。
6.The more plastic bags we use when shopping, the more white pollution (污染) we will________.
A.clean B.collect C.cut D.produce
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们购物时使用的塑料袋越多,我们将产生的白色污染就越多。
clean清洁;collect收集;cut切;produce产生。根据“The more plastic bags we use when shopping”及常识可知,使用的塑料袋越多,产生的白色污染就越多。应填produce。
7.—Hello, there! I’m organizing a neighbourhood clean-up this Sunday. Would you like to join us?
—Sorry, we’re ________ out for outdoor activities on Sundays.
A.just B.even C.mostly D.quickly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你好!我打算这个周日组织一场社区清理活动。你愿意加入我们吗?——抱歉,我们周日大多外出户外活动。
just仅仅,正好;even甚至;mostly大部分,多半;quickly快速地。根据“Sorry”可知,不能参加社区清理活动,再结合“out for outdoor activities on Sundays”可知,此处表示周日大多都外出户外活动,应填mostly。
8.Lake Park is ________ of Moonlight Middle School.
A.south-east B.north-east C.south-west D.north-west
【答案】D
【详解】句意:湖泊公园在月光中学的西北部。
考查名词辨析。south-east东南;north-east东北;south-west西南;north-west西北。根据图片可知,湖泊公园在月光中学的西北部。故选D。
9.As the temperature ________, the leaves ________ the trees become green.
A.rises; in B.raises; on C.rises; on D.raises; in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:随着气温升高,树上的叶子变绿了。
rises上升(不及物动词,主语常为自然事物);raises举起、提升(及物动词,需接宾语);in the trees在树上(指外来的东西);on the trees在树上(指树本身生长的东西)。温度是自然事物,用rises;叶子是树本身生长的部分,用on,符合语法和语境。
10.Please ________ the test paper ________ hands, or others can see your answers.
A.cover; with B.hold; with C.cut; up D.turn; on
【答案】A
【详解】句意:请用手遮住试卷,否则别人会看到你的答案。
cover...with...用……遮盖……;hold...with用……握住;cut,...up切碎;turn...on将……打开。根据“others can see your answers”可知,为了防止别人看到答案,需要遮住试卷,第一空应填cover,第二空应填with。
11.With the development of new energy, more people choose electric cars ________ they are environmentally friendly.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:随着新能源的发展,更多人选择电动汽车,因为它们环保。
考查连词辨析。so所以;because因为;but但是;or或者。根据“they are environmentally friendly.”可知,“环保”是“选择电动汽车”的原因,应使用表示原因的连词。故选B。
12.— Excuse me, your bike is ________. Would you please move it?
— OK. I will move it away at once.
A.on my way B.in my way C.in some ways D.by the way
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你的自行车挡我的路了。请你把它移开好吗?——好的。我立刻把它移走。
on my way在我的路上;in my way挡我的路;in some ways在某些方面;by the way顺便说一下。根据“Would you please move it?”可知,自行车挡住了说话人的路,in my way最符合语境。
13.—________ Andy is when he is doing homework!
—Yes. He has really good habits.
A.What careful B.What a careful C.How careful D.How carefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——当Andy做作业时,他是多么细心啊!——是的。他真的有好习惯。
考查感叹句。分析句子成分可知,系动词is后跟形容词作表语,描述Andy的状态,故排除选D;Andy为主语,be动词为谓语,What引导感叹句时后必须接名词,故排除选项A和B;How引导的感叹句后可直接跟形容词careful,形成“How careful Andy is!”,符合感叹句结构。故选C。
14.—I’m going on a long journey to see the Sahara Desert during the summer holiday.
—Really? ________.
A.It’s like a game B.Have fun
C.It’s good for your health D.It’s all right
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——暑假我要去长途旅行,去看撒哈拉沙漠。——真的吗?祝你玩得开心。
It’s like a game这就像一场游戏;Have fun玩得开心;It’s good for your health这对你的健康有好处;It’s all right没关系。根据“I’m going on a long journey...”可知,当他人告知出行计划时,常用Have fun表达祝福。
二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Desert Beauty
If you ask most people about the desert, they might describe (描述) sand and rocks. Arches National Park in Utah shows a different 15 . Visitors to Arches are amazed by the life and 16 in the desert. Wildflowers and cactuses add bright colors to the red rock. Blue jays and red-tailed hawks fly up high in the sky.
Of course, the park is most famous for its amazing 17 . More than 2,000 natural arches have been found in the park. Some of them stand alone against the cloudless sky; 18 stand out from the rocky hills. They were formed over the course (过程) of 100 million years, as wind and water 19 broke down the rock. Although the arches took millions of years to form, it takes only seconds to 20 an arch forever. In 1991, Landscape Arch, the park’s largest arch, lost a piece of rock 60 feet long. The arch still stands, 21 it is now much easier to break.
In the beauty of this desert park, roads and cars are the only interruption (干扰) to the 22 scene. But they make it easy for people to 23 nature’s great work while it is still there.
In 2025, the park started a new entry system (系统). It 24 visitors to buy tickets up to six months early. In this way, visitors can better enjoy the natural beauty in the park in an organized way.
15.A.experience B.character C.scene D.craft
16.A.noise B.smell C.spirit D.color
17.A.hills B.rocks C.sand D.landforms
18.A.another B.others C.other D.else
19.A.slowly B.quickly C.suddenly D.easily
20.A.protect B.forget C.build D.lose
21.A.but B.and C.so D.then
22.A.ordinary B.narrow C.natural D.strange
23.A.support B.enjoy C.check D.express
24.A.shows B.invites C.needs D.allows
【答案】
15.C 16.D 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.D 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.D
【导语】本文通过描述拱门国家公园独特的沙漠景观、自然地貌的形成与脆弱性,以及公园的管理措施,展现了人类与自然奇观共存的方式。
15.句意:犹他州的拱门国家公园展现了一幅不同的景色。
experience体验;character性格;scene景色;craft手艺。根据下文“Wildflowers and cactuses add bright colors to the red rock. Blue jays and red-tailed hawks fly up high in the sky.”可知,野花和仙人掌为红色的岩石增添了鲜艳的色彩。蓝鸦和红尾鹰在天空中高高飞翔。说明此处主要谈到公园的景色。故选C。
16.句意:游客被沙漠中的生命和色彩所震撼。
noise噪音;smell气味;spirit精神;color色彩。根据下文“Wildflowers and cactuses add bright colors to the red rock. Blue jays and red-tailed hawks fly up high in the sky.”可知,野花和仙人掌为红色的岩石增添了鲜艳的色彩。蓝鸦和红尾鹰在天空中高高飞翔。说明此处主要谈到公园景色呈现出来的色彩。故选D。
17.句意:公园最著名的是其奇特的地貌。
hills山丘;rocks岩石;sand沙子;landforms地貌。根据下文“More than 2,000 natural arches have been found in the park.”可知,公园里有两千多个自然形成的拱门,这是其奇特的地貌。故选D。
18.句意:有些拱门独自矗立在无云的天空下;其他拱门从岩石山丘中凸显出来。
another另一个;others其他人或物;other其它的;else别的。根据上文“Some of them”可知此处指其他的拱门,空格后没有名词,因此用others指代other arches。故选B。
19.句意:拱门是经过1亿年的时间,由风和水缓慢侵蚀岩石形成的。
slowly缓慢地;quickly快速地;suddenly突然;easily轻易地。根据“They were formed over the course (过程) of 100 million years”可知,要经过1亿年的时间才能形成,说明是缓慢地侵蚀。故选A。
20.句意:拱门虽需数百万年形成,但失去一座拱门只需几秒。
protect保护;forget忘记;build建造;lose丢失。根据下文“In 1991, Landscape Arch, the park’s largest arch, lost a piece of rock 60 feet long.”可知,1991年拱门岩石脱落,说明“失去”的脆弱性。故选D。
21.句意:拱门仍然矗立,但它现在更容易坍塌。
but但是;and并且;so因此;then然后。根据“still stand”和“much easier to break”可知,两句存在转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
22.句意:在这个沙漠公园的美景中,道路和车辆是对自然景观的唯一干扰。
ordinary普通的;narrow狭窄的;natural自然的;strange奇怪的。全文主题围绕自然景观来展开,natural scene“自然景观”。故选C。
23.句意:但它们让人们更容易在自然杰作消失前来欣赏它。
support支持;enjoy欣赏;check检查;express表达。根据“nature’s great work”可知,此处指欣赏自然美景,呼应前文游客体验。故选B。
24.句意:这个系统允许游客提前半年购票。
shows展示;invites邀请;needs需要;allows允许。根据“In 2025, the park started a new entry system (系统).”可知, 2025年公园启用新系统,这个系统赋予提前购票的权限。故选D。
三、阅读理解 (本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内 容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Join us in planting trees
Trees mean a lot to animals and humans. So come to plant trees and build a better city with us.
We need your help to plant 200 trees in the city.
* When: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
* Meeting place: in front of the park
* get a green T-shirt
* learn more about trees
* name the trees that you plant
* make new friends
Notice* All ages are welcome
* The sunlight will be strong that day, so be sure to wear a hat
* There will be free food and water for you
* Take a photo together after the activity.
For more informationplanttrees@greenlife.com
25.How long will the activity last?
A.For about 9 hours. B.For about 4 hours.
C.For about 7 hours. D.For about 200 hours.
26.What can people get through the activity?
① A green T-shirt ② Knowledge (知识) of trees.
③ New friends. ④ Their own trees.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③④
27.If Lingling takes part in the activity, what will she need to bring?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】25.C 26.A 27.D
【导语】本文是一则植树活动的通知,介绍了活动的时间、地点、参与者福利和注意事项。
25.通知中指出“When: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.”,计算可知活动从上午9点到下午4点,持续时长为7小时左右。
26.“You Can”部分指出,参与者可以获得:①一件绿色T恤、②学习更多关于树木的知识、③结交新朋友、④为自己种的树命名。①②③正确。
27.“Notice”部分指出“The sunlight will be strong that day, so be sure to wear a hat”,可知当天阳光强烈,需要戴帽子;而食物和水会免费提供,工具和相机也不是必须自带的物品。
B
A Two-day Trip to Moon Island
Day 1 (May 1st)
① 9:00 Meet at the Red Star Airport → The Old Town → The Great Bridge → The Historic House
② 12:30 Lunch (The famous fish dinner) → The Windmill Park → Watch turtles → Enjoy sunset on the beach
③ 18:00 Dinner (Rice noodles) → The Rainbow Bridge → The hotel
Day 2 (May 2nd)
① 9:00 Breakfast (At the hotel) → The Rose Mountain
② 12:30 Lunch (A BBQ) →The Waterside Farm → Go back to the hotel
③ 18:00 End at the Green Bush Airport
Cost: $300 each person. Kids over 9 are $100. Kids 9 and under are free.
PS: If you book this trip before April 23, you can get 20% off.
28.What will tourists do after breakfast on May 2nd?
A.Visit the Great Bridge. B.Go to the Waterside Farm.
C.Climb the Rose Mountain. D.Visit the Rainbow Bridge.
29.Jack will visit Moon Island with his 8-year-old son. How much should he pay if he books the trip on April 20?
A.$300. B.$240. C.$60. D.$400.
30.Where is the passage most probably from?
A.A travel guide. B.A novel. C.A letter. D.A weather report.
【答案】28.C 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文介绍月亮岛两日游的行程安排、费用标准及预订优惠信息,为游客提供出行参考。
28.表格Day 2部分明确行程:“9:00 Breakfast (At the hotel) → The Rose Mountain”,指出5月2日早餐后将前往玫瑰山。
29.费用说明部分标注价格与优惠:“Cost: $300 each person... Kids 9 and under are free. If you book this trip before April 23, you can get 20% off”,Jack本人票价$300,8岁儿子免费,4月20日预订可享八折,计算得$300×(1-20%)=$240。
30.本文介绍月亮岛两日游的行程安排、费用标准及预订优惠信息,为游客提供出行参考,符合旅行指南的文体特征。
C
“It’s almost the Spring Festival. Can we go to Hainan for the holiday, Dad?”
“Not this time,” Dad smiled. “We’re going to your mum’s hometown!”
“Yes! I just can’t wait!” Mum said.
Soon the day of our family trip came. After five hours on the train and a bus ride, we finally arrived at my grandparents’ village. Grandpa stood in the cold wind waiting for us.
“You are so tall now!” Grandpa said to me as he helped pull our heavy luggage (行李).
“Ah, home again!” said Mum. Grandma and uncle were busy cooking in the kitchen. They were very happy to see us. My parents also helped in the kitchen.
“Could you bring Wenwen her favourite snacks?” Grandma asked Grandpa.
I enjoyed the snacks and told Grandpa about school. He was happy to hear I was good at Maths.
Then dinner was ready, and we chatted a lot over the meal.
“Mm, the familiar taste of home! I even dream about it sometimes!” said Mum.
Several days later when we were leaving, Grandma held my hands and asked us, “Will you come home more often?”
Mum nodded, with tears (眼泪) in her eyes.
31.Which of the following best shows the changes of Mum’s feelings?
A.Warm→tired→sad. B.Excited→warm→moved.
C.Surprised→excited→sad. D.Tired→surprised→moved.
32.What does the underlined sentence “Mm, the familiar taste of home! I even dream about it sometimes!” show?
A.Mum doesn’t like the food in the city.
B.Mum dreams to learn about cooking at home.
C.Mum misses her hometown and the family life.
D.Mum forgets the taste of food at Grandma’s home.
33.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A.The writer lives close to her grandparents.
B.The writer’s family returned to the village not long before.
C.Grandma and uncle were busy cooking when the writer arrived.
D.Grandparents prepared a lot before the writer’s family came back.
【答案】31.B 32.C 33.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者一家去妈妈家乡看望外公外婆的经历,包括路途、见面时的互动、用餐以及离开时的情景等。
31.第二段妈妈得知要去妈妈家乡时说“Yes! I just can’t wait!”,体现出兴奋;第六段“They were very happy to see us. My parents also helped in the kitchen.”以及妈妈说的“Ah, home again!”,能感受到温暖;最后一段“Mum nodded, with tears (眼泪) in her eyes.”表明妈妈很感动。所以妈妈感情变化是兴奋→温暖→感动。
32.第十段“Mm, the familiar taste of home! I even dream about it sometimes!”这句话,结合前文妈妈回到家乡的一系列表现,如迫不及待来家乡、看到家人开心等,能看出妈妈想念家乡和家庭生活。
33.第四段“Grandpa stood in the cold wind waiting for us.”以及第七段“Could you bring Wenwen her favourite snacks?” Grandma asked Grandpa.等描述,可以推断出祖父母在作者一家回来之前做了很多准备。
D
In the mountains and forests of southern China, there stand many stilt houses (吊脚楼). They are built on hillsides and supported by wooden pillars (木柱). They are homes to the Tujia people.
Stilt houses stand high above the ground. The tallest Tujia stilt house is in Zhangjiajie of Hunan. It is as tall as 109.9 meters. Taking a closer look at stilt houses, you will find their beautiful windows, eaves (屋檐) and roofs (屋顶). The windows are decorated (装饰) with patterns of animals and plants. The eaves look like the wings of swallows (燕). On some roofs, you can see wooden dragons and phoenixes (凤凰).
Why do the Tujia people build houses in the air? Well, it has something to do with the places where they live. Most Tujia people live in southern China’s Hunan and Hubei. The weather there is humid and often hot in summer. People can feel cooler and more comfortable living in taller houses. Also, taller houses can protect people from floods (洪水) and dangerous animals, such as snakes and spiders. Families raise animals, such as pigs and goats, on the lower floors of their stilt houses.
This clever way of living is also welcome in some other ethnic minorities (少数民族). You can also find stilt houses built by people of the Miao, Buyi and Dong ethnic minorities in Hunan, Guizhou, Guangxi and other places.
34.In the passage, which ethnic minorities are NOT mentioned (提及)?
A.The Tujia and Miao peoples.
B.The Dong and Miao peoples.
C.The Buyi and Man peoples.
D.The Tujia and Buyi peoples.
35.Where can you probably (可能) see stilt houses?
A.In the northern part of China.
B.In the west of China.
C.In the southern part of China.
D.In any place all over China.
36.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A.Who likes stilt houses best.
B.What stilt houses are like.
C.Where the Tujia people build their houses.
D.Why the Tujia people build stilt houses.
37.Why do the Tujia people choose to build their houses high above the ground?
A.To raise animals on the lower floors.
B.To protect themselves from floods as well as dangerous animals.
C.To make their life more comfortable, especially (尤其) in summer.
D.A, B and C.
【答案】34.C 35.C 36.B 37.D
【导语】本文介绍了中国南方的吊脚楼,包括其建筑特点、土家族建造吊脚楼的原因,以及其他少数民族的吊脚楼分布情况。
34.根据最后一段“You can also find stilt houses built by people of the Miao, Buyi and Dong ethnic minorities...”可知,文中提到了土家族、苗族、布依族、侗族,未提及满族(Man)。
35.根据第一段“In the mountains and forests of southern China, there stand many stilt houses.” 可知,吊脚楼主要分布在中国南方。
36.第二段详细描述了吊脚楼的高度、装饰、窗户、屋檐、屋顶等外观特征,核心是介绍吊脚楼的样子。
37.根据第三段“People can feel cooler and more comfortable living in taller houses.”可知,将房子建在高处让他们生活更舒服,尤其在夏天(对应 C) ;再根据“taller houses can protect people from floods and dangerous animals”可知,高处的房屋可以保护他们自己免于洪灾和危险的动物(对应 B);再根据“Families raise animals... on the lower floors of their stilt houses.”可知,将房子建在高处时底层可以用来饲养动物(对应 A)。因此 A、B、C 三项均是将房屋建在高处的原因。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共50分)
四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
38.In my class ________ (几个) students brought homemade cookies for the party.
【答案】several
【详解】句意:在我的班里,几个学生为派对带来了自制饼干。根据汉语提示可知,several“几个”,修饰可数名词复数students。故填several。
39.The children are digging a big hole in the _________ (沙子) and they are playing happily.
【答案】sand
【详解】句意:孩子们正在沙子里挖一个大洞,他们玩得很开心。根据中文提示可知,“沙子”对应的英文是sand,是不可数名词,此处作介词in的宾语。
40.Humans can’t ________ (生存) without food, water or oxygen.
【答案】survive
【详解】句意:没有食物、水和氧气,人类无法生存。根据“Humans can’t … without food, water or oxygen.”可知,横线处需填动词原形,与情态动词“can’t”一起构成谓语,“生存”的英文单词是“survive”,动词。故填survive。
41.Three quarters of the Earth is covered by water, but only 2.5% of the water is ________ (淡的) water.
【答案】fresh
【详解】句意:地球的四分之三被水覆盖,但只有2.5%的水是淡水。结合汉语提示,“淡的”对应单词fresh,作定语修饰water,fresh water意为“淡水”符合语境。
42.During the summer vacation, there was _____________(没有什么) much to do in the evening.
【答案】nothing
【详解】句意:暑假期间,晚上没有什么事情可以做的。“没有什么”表达为不定代词“nothing”。故填nothing。
(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
43.People in Singapore ________ (most) speak Chinese and English.
【答案】mostly
【详解】句意:新加坡的人们主要说汉语和英语。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少副词“主要地”,修饰动词,结合所给词most“最多”,为形容词或副词地最高级,应变为mostly“主要地”。故填mostly。
44.Her speech was very ________ and moved everyone. (power)
【答案】powerful
【详解】句意:她的演讲非常有感染力,打动了所有人。根据“Her speech was very…and moved everyone. (power)”可知,本句是主系表结构,was是系动词,应用power的形容词形式powerful“有感染力的”,作表语。故填powerful。
45.We need to take _________ to save water. (step)
【答案】steps
【详解】句意:我们需要采取措施节约用水。句中“take steps”意为“采取措施”,step为可数名词,此处应用复数形式。故填steps。
46.People in ________ (north) areas have to wear thick clothes to keep warm in winter.
【答案】northern
【详解】句意:北方地区的人们在冬天必须穿厚衣服保暖。north是名词,意为“北方” ,这里修饰名词areas(地区),要用形容词northern(北方的)。
47.I like to stay in the ________ (nature) world to spend my holiday.
【答案】natural
【详解】句意:我喜欢待在自然的世界里度过我的假期。空格处在句中作定语修饰后面的名词world,需用形容词形式。所给词nature的形容词形式为natural。
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
48.It’s great ________ (see) the beautiful scenery.
【答案】to see
【详解】句意:欣赏这美丽的风景真是太棒了。see“看见”,动词原形,根据“It’s great…the beautiful scenery.”可知,It+be+形容词+to do sth.,此处应用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to see。
49.There ________ (be) many interesting places to visit in the city.
【答案】are
【详解】句意:这座城市有许多有趣的地方可供参观。“There be”句型表示“某地存在有某物”,其遵循“就近原则”,即be动词的形式由离它最近的主语决定。本句中离be动词最近的主语“many interesting places”是复数形式,且句子描述的是客观事实,时态用一般现在时,所以be动词用“are”。故填are。
50.—Would you like ________ (go) to the dancing lesson with me?
—I’d love to, but I should finish doing my lessons first.
【答案】to go
【详解】句意:——你愿意和我一起去上舞蹈课吗?——我很愿意,不过我得先完成我的功课才行。结合语境及分析句子结构可知,问句考查“Would you like to do sth.”,意为“你想要做某事吗”,应用提示词go对应的动词不定式与之搭配。故填to go。
51.Look! Several runners ________ (breathe) heavily after the race.
【答案】are breathing
【详解】句意:看!几位跑步者在比赛后正喘着粗气。Look!提示现在进行时,主语Several runners为复数,breathe的现在分词为breathing,应填are breathing。
52.China is getting stronger by ________ (produce) many more high-technology products (产品).
【答案】producing
【详解】句意:中国通过生产更多高科技产品正变得越来越强大。介词by后面要跟动名词,表示“通过做某事”,produce的动名词需去e再加-ing,故填producing。
53.Some plants can ________ (store) water in their roots to survive the long dry season in the desert.
【答案】store
【详解】句意:有些植物可以在根部储存水分,以便在沙漠漫长的旱季中生存下来。store“储存”,动词;情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故填store。
54.A sunny afternoon is perfect for ________ (enjoy) a picnic in the park.
【答案】enjoying
【详解】句意:阳光明媚的下午非常适合在公园里享受野餐。“for”是介词,常见用法是“for+名词/代词/动名词”;根据“for...(enjoy) a picnic”可知,“enjoy享受”是动词,在介词“for”后要用其动名词形式“enjoying”。故填enjoying。
55.I can’t wait ________ (take) a boat trip in West Lake.
【答案】to take
【详解】句意:我迫不及待要乘船游览西湖。can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”。故填to take。
56.My beautiful clothes are ________ (make) of silk.
【答案】made
【详解】句意:我的漂亮衣服是丝绸做的。be made of“由……制成”,固定短语。故填made。
57.We will camp with friends if the weather ________ (allow) next week.
【答案】allows
【详解】句意:如果下周天气允许的话,我们将和朋友们去露营。 这是一个含if条件状语从句的复合句,遵循“主将从现”的时态规则,即主句用一般将来时(will camp),从句要用一般现在时表示将来;从句主语“the weather”是第三人称单数,因此动词allow需变为第三人称单数形式allows。
六、阅读表达 (本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Lucy is a 16-year-old environmental volunteer who devotes herself to urban biodiversity protection. Last year, she signed up for the City Green Initiative, a local non-profit organization dedicated to building small ecological gardens and green corridors in crowded residential areas. Every Saturday morning, she meets her teammates at the community square, then they walk to the nearby abandoned lot to work. They clear the garbage, turn the soil, and plant native flowers and shrubs that are attractive to bees and butterflies. They also set up wooden bird feeders and water basins in the trees, hoping to draw more small birds to settle down. Besides these tasks, Lucy and her team regularly visit the neighborhood families to give out brochures. They teach residents how to sort household waste properly and how to recycle materials like plastic bottles and old newspapers into useful crafts.
Lucy’s interest in this meaningful cause started with a school lecture on sustainable living. The speaker shared how a tiny urban garden could provide shelter for dozens of species and improve the air quality around the community. Deeply moved, Lucy realized that even small daily actions could make a big difference to the environment. In her spare time, she also gives 15-minute talks at the community center, sharing practical tips on creating a wildlife-friendly balcony—such as growing herbs and avoiding pesticides. Thanks to Lucy and her teammates’ continuous efforts, the once-barren lot has now turned into a lively mini forest, and more and more neighbors have begun to join their green campaign.
58.Which organization did Lucy join?
_____________________________________
59.When does Lucy do volunteer work?
_____________________________________
60.What does Lucy’s team give to residents?
_____________________________________
61.What made Lucy love the green cause?
_____________________________________
62.What does Lucy share at the community center?
_____________________________________
【答案】58.The City Green Initiative. 59.Every Saturday morning. 60.Brochures about green living. 61.A school lecture on sustainable living. 62.Tips on wildlife-friendly balconies.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了16岁环保志愿者 Lucy加入城市绿色倡议组织,利用周末参与社区生态改造、宣传垃圾分类和阳台生态打造的故事,展现了青少年用行动守护城市生物多样性的担当,凸显了可持续生活理念的实践价值。
58.根据“Last year, she signed up for the City Green Initiative, a local non-profit organization…” 可知,Lucy加入的组织是the City Green Initiative。故填The City Green Initiative.
59.根据 “Every Saturday morning, she meets her teammates at the community square, then they walk to the nearby abandoned lot to work.” 可知,Lucy做志愿工作的时间是Every Saturday morning“每个周六早上”。故填Every Saturday morning.
60.根据“Besides these tasks, Lucy and her team regularly visit the neighborhood families to give out brochures.”可知,Lucy的团队给居民分发的是brochures“关于绿色生活的宣传册”。故填Brochures about green living.
61.根据“Lucy’s interest in this meaningful cause started with a school lecture on sustainable living.” 可知,让Lucy爱上环保事业的是a school lecture on sustainable living“一场关于可持续生活的学校讲座”。故填A school lecture on sustainable living.
62.根据“In her spare time, she also gives 15-minute talks at the community center, sharing practical tips on creating a wildlife-friendly balcony…”可知,Lucy在社区中心分享的是打造对野生动物友好的阳台的实用技巧。故填Tips on wildlife-friendly balconies.
七、书面表达 (本大题共20分)
63.假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mary听说中国地大物博、山川秀丽、风景迷人,因此暑假要来中国旅游。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。
提示问题:
1.Which place of interest should I visit?
2. How can I get there?
3. What’s it famous for?
提示词语:mountain, by plane, enjoy
要求:
1. 内容应包含所有提示,可适当发挥;
2. 语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;
3. 100词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mary,
I’m happy to hear that you are coming to visit China ____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am sure you will have a good time here.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
例文:
Dear Mary,
I’m happy to hear that you are coming to visit China this summer holiday.
I strongly recommend Huangshan Mountain, one of the most charming natural mountains in China. You can get there by plane directly from your country, which is the fastest and most comfortable way.
It’s famous for its fantastic natural sights. You will enjoy the amazing views: odd-shaped pines growing on cliffs, huge rocks with strange looks, and the rolling sea of clouds. At sunrise, the sky turns golden, painting the whole mountain in warm light. It’s truly a wonderful place to relax and feel the beauty of nature.
I am sure you will have a good time here.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇英语电子邮件,向笔友推荐中国旅游景点;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”,客观介绍景点信息与建议;
③提示:需完整涵盖推荐景点、交通方式、景点特色,并包含提示词。
[写作步骤]
第一步:承接开头,点明推荐的景点为黄山;
第二步:介绍交通方式为乘飞机,并详细描述黄山的标志性景观与日出时的美景,丰富内容;
第三步:呼应结尾,表达对Mary旅途的美好祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①strongly recommend 强烈推荐
②directly 直接地
③natural sights 自然景观
④rolling 翻滚的
[高分句型]
① I strongly recommend Huangshan Mountain, one of the most charming natural mountains in China. (同位语结构)
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2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材译林版)
Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(无锡专用)
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.难度系数:0.65。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(客观题 共50分)
一、单项选择 (本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.The team had to stop working because of the terrible weather ________.
A.stations B.conditions C.collections D.traditions
2.Air costs ________, but we can’t live without it.
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
3.After the exam, Tom felt _________ because he couldn’t answer any questions.
A.strange B.lonely C.down D.fantastic
4.Hurry up, Su Mei! The film begins in a second. We have ______ time left.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
5.— I’m thirsty. I’d like a bottle of water. How about you, Bob?
— I prefer a cup of black coffee ________ nothing else in it.
A.without B.with C.to D.has
6.The more plastic bags we use when shopping, the more white pollution (污染) we will________.
A.clean B.collect C.cut D.produce
7.—Hello, there! I’m organizing a neighbourhood clean-up this Sunday. Would you like to join us?
—Sorry, we’re ________ out for outdoor activities on Sundays.
A.just B.even C.mostly D.quickly
8.Lake Park is ________ of Moonlight Middle School.
A.south-east B.north-east C.south-west D.north-west
9.As the temperature ________, the leaves ________ the trees become green.
A.rises; in B.raises; on C.rises; on D.raises; in
10.Please ________ the test paper ________ hands, or others can see your answers.
A.cover; with B.hold; with C.cut; up D.turn; on
11.With the development of new energy, more people choose electric cars ________ they are environmentally friendly.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
12.— Excuse me, your bike is ________. Would you please move it?
— OK. I will move it away at once.
A.on my way B.in my way C.in some ways D.by the way
13.—________ Andy is when he is doing homework!
—Yes. He has really good habits.
A.What careful B.What a careful C.How careful D.How carefully
14.—I’m going on a long journey to see the Sahara Desert during the summer holiday.
—Really? ________.
A.It’s like a game B.Have fun
C.It’s good for your health D.It’s all right
二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Desert Beauty
If you ask most people about the desert, they might describe (描述) sand and rocks. Arches National Park in Utah shows a different 15 . Visitors to Arches are amazed by the life and 16 in the desert. Wildflowers and cactuses add bright colors to the red rock. Blue jays and red-tailed hawks fly up high in the sky.
Of course, the park is most famous for its amazing 17 . More than 2,000 natural arches have been found in the park. Some of them stand alone against the cloudless sky; 18 stand out from the rocky hills. They were formed over the course (过程) of 100 million years, as wind and water 19 broke down the rock. Although the arches took millions of years to form, it takes only seconds to 20 an arch forever. In 1991, Landscape Arch, the park’s largest arch, lost a piece of rock 60 feet long. The arch still stands, 21 it is now much easier to break.
In the beauty of this desert park, roads and cars are the only interruption (干扰) to the 22 scene. But they make it easy for people to 23 nature’s great work while it is still there.
In 2025, the park started a new entry system (系统). It 24 visitors to buy tickets up to six months early. In this way, visitors can better enjoy the natural beauty in the park in an organized way.
15.A.experience B.character C.scene D.craft
16.A.noise B.smell C.spirit D.color
17.A.hills B.rocks C.sand D.landforms
18.A.another B.others C.other D.else
19.A.slowly B.quickly C.suddenly D.easily
20.A.protect B.forget C.build D.lose
21.A.but B.and C.so D.then
22.A.ordinary B.narrow C.natural D.strange
23.A.support B.enjoy C.check D.express
24.A.shows B.invites C.needs D.allows
三、阅读理解 (本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内 容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Join us in planting trees
Trees mean a lot to animals and humans. So come to plant trees and build a better city with us.
We need your help to plant 200 trees in the city.
* When: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
* Meeting place: in front of the park
* get a green T-shirt
* learn more about trees
* name the trees that you plant
* make new friends
Notice* All ages are welcome
* The sunlight will be strong that day, so be sure to wear a hat
* There will be free food and water for you
* Take a photo together after the activity.
For more informationplanttrees@greenlife.com
25.How long will the activity last?
A.For about 9 hours. B.For about 4 hours.
C.For about 7 hours. D.For about 200 hours.
26.What can people get through the activity?
① A green T-shirt ② Knowledge (知识) of trees.
③ New friends. ④ Their own trees.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③④
27.If Lingling takes part in the activity, what will she need to bring?
A. B. C. D.
B
A Two-day Trip to Moon Island
Day 1 (May 1st)
① 9:00 Meet at the Red Star Airport → The Old Town → The Great Bridge → The Historic House
② 12:30 Lunch (The famous fish dinner) → The Windmill Park → Watch turtles → Enjoy sunset on the beach
③ 18:00 Dinner (Rice noodles) → The Rainbow Bridge → The hotel
Day 2 (May 2nd)
① 9:00 Breakfast (At the hotel) → The Rose Mountain
② 12:30 Lunch (A BBQ) →The Waterside Farm → Go back to the hotel
③ 18:00 End at the Green Bush Airport
Cost: $300 each person. Kids over 9 are $100. Kids 9 and under are free.
PS: If you book this trip before April 23, you can get 20% off.
28.What will tourists do after breakfast on May 2nd?
A.Visit the Great Bridge. B.Go to the Waterside Farm.
C.Climb the Rose Mountain. D.Visit the Rainbow Bridge.
29.Jack will visit Moon Island with his 8-year-old son. How much should he pay if he books the trip on April 20?
A.$300. B.$240. C.$60. D.$400.
30.Where is the passage most probably from?
A.A travel guide. B.A novel. C.A letter. D.A weather report.
C
“It’s almost the Spring Festival. Can we go to Hainan for the holiday, Dad?”
“Not this time,” Dad smiled. “We’re going to your mum’s hometown!”
“Yes! I just can’t wait!” Mum said.
Soon the day of our family trip came. After five hours on the train and a bus ride, we finally arrived at my grandparents’ village. Grandpa stood in the cold wind waiting for us.
“You are so tall now!” Grandpa said to me as he helped pull our heavy luggage (行李).
“Ah, home again!” said Mum. Grandma and uncle were busy cooking in the kitchen. They were very happy to see us. My parents also helped in the kitchen.
“Could you bring Wenwen her favourite snacks?” Grandma asked Grandpa.
I enjoyed the snacks and told Grandpa about school. He was happy to hear I was good at Maths.
Then dinner was ready, and we chatted a lot over the meal.
“Mm, the familiar taste of home! I even dream about it sometimes!” said Mum.
Several days later when we were leaving, Grandma held my hands and asked us, “Will you come home more often?”
Mum nodded, with tears (眼泪) in her eyes.
31.Which of the following best shows the changes of Mum’s feelings?
A.Warm→tired→sad. B.Excited→warm→moved.
C.Surprised→excited→sad. D.Tired→surprised→moved.
32.What does the underlined sentence “Mm, the familiar taste of home! I even dream about it sometimes!” show?
A.Mum doesn’t like the food in the city.
B.Mum dreams to learn about cooking at home.
C.Mum misses her hometown and the family life.
D.Mum forgets the taste of food at Grandma’s home.
33.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A.The writer lives close to her grandparents.
B.The writer’s family returned to the village not long before.
C.Grandma and uncle were busy cooking when the writer arrived.
D.Grandparents prepared a lot before the writer’s family came back.
D
In the mountains and forests of southern China, there stand many stilt houses (吊脚楼). They are built on hillsides and supported by wooden pillars (木柱). They are homes to the Tujia people.
Stilt houses stand high above the ground. The tallest Tujia stilt house is in Zhangjiajie of Hunan. It is as tall as 109.9 meters. Taking a closer look at stilt houses, you will find their beautiful windows, eaves (屋檐) and roofs (屋顶). The windows are decorated (装饰) with patterns of animals and plants. The eaves look like the wings of swallows (燕). On some roofs, you can see wooden dragons and phoenixes (凤凰).
Why do the Tujia people build houses in the air? Well, it has something to do with the places where they live. Most Tujia people live in southern China’s Hunan and Hubei. The weather there is humid and often hot in summer. People can feel cooler and more comfortable living in taller houses. Also, taller houses can protect people from floods (洪水) and dangerous animals, such as snakes and spiders. Families raise animals, such as pigs and goats, on the lower floors of their stilt houses.
This clever way of living is also welcome in some other ethnic minorities (少数民族). You can also find stilt houses built by people of the Miao, Buyi and Dong ethnic minorities in Hunan, Guizhou, Guangxi and other places.
34.In the passage, which ethnic minorities are NOT mentioned (提及)?
A.The Tujia and Miao peoples.
B.The Dong and Miao peoples.
C.The Buyi and Man peoples.
D.The Tujia and Buyi peoples.
35.Where can you probably (可能) see stilt houses?
A.In the northern part of China.
B.In the west of China.
C.In the southern part of China.
D.In any place all over China.
36.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A.Who likes stilt houses best.
B.What stilt houses are like.
C.Where the Tujia people build their houses.
D.Why the Tujia people build stilt houses.
37.Why do the Tujia people choose to build their houses high above the ground?
A.To raise animals on the lower floors.
B.To protect themselves from floods as well as dangerous animals.
C.To make their life more comfortable, especially (尤其) in summer.
D.A, B and C.
第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共50分)
四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
38.In my class ________ (几个) students brought homemade cookies for the party.
39.The children are digging a big hole in the _________ (沙子) and they are playing happily.
40.Humans can’t ________ (生存) without food, water or oxygen.
41.Three quarters of the Earth is covered by water, but only 2.5% of the water is ________ (淡的) water.
42.During the summer vacation, there was _____________(没有什么) much to do in the evening.
(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
43.People in Singapore ________ (most) speak Chinese and English.
44.Her speech was very ________ and moved everyone. (power)
45.We need to take _________ to save water. (step)
46.People in ________ (north) areas have to wear thick clothes to keep warm in winter.
47.I like to stay in the ________ (nature) world to spend my holiday.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
48.It’s great ________ (see) the beautiful scenery.
49.There ________ (be) many interesting places to visit in the city.
50.—Would you like ________ (go) to the dancing lesson with me?
—I’d love to, but I should finish doing my lessons first.
51.Look! Several runners ________ (breathe) heavily after the race.
52.China is getting stronger by ________ (produce) many more high-technology products (产品).
53.Some plants can ________ (store) water in their roots to survive the long dry season in the desert.
54.A sunny afternoon is perfect for ________ (enjoy) a picnic in the park.
55.I can’t wait ________ (take) a boat trip in West Lake.
56.My beautiful clothes are ________ (make) of silk.
57.We will camp with friends if the weather ________ (allow) next week.
六、阅读表达 (本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Lucy is a 16-year-old environmental volunteer who devotes herself to urban biodiversity protection. Last year, she signed up for the City Green Initiative, a local non-profit organization dedicated to building small ecological gardens and green corridors in crowded residential areas. Every Saturday morning, she meets her teammates at the community square, then they walk to the nearby abandoned lot to work. They clear the garbage, turn the soil, and plant native flowers and shrubs that are attractive to bees and butterflies. They also set up wooden bird feeders and water basins in the trees, hoping to draw more small birds to settle down. Besides these tasks, Lucy and her team regularly visit the neighborhood families to give out brochures. They teach residents how to sort household waste properly and how to recycle materials like plastic bottles and old newspapers into useful crafts.
Lucy’s interest in this meaningful cause started with a school lecture on sustainable living. The speaker shared how a tiny urban garden could provide shelter for dozens of species and improve the air quality around the community. Deeply moved, Lucy realized that even small daily actions could make a big difference to the environment. In her spare time, she also gives 15-minute talks at the community center, sharing practical tips on creating a wildlife-friendly balcony—such as growing herbs and avoiding pesticides. Thanks to Lucy and her teammates’ continuous efforts, the once-barren lot has now turned into a lively mini forest, and more and more neighbors have begun to join their green campaign.
58.Which organization did Lucy join?
_____________________________________
59.When does Lucy do volunteer work?
_____________________________________
60.What does Lucy’s team give to residents?
_____________________________________
61.What made Lucy love the green cause?
_____________________________________
62.What does Lucy share at the community center?
_____________________________________
七、书面表达 (本大题共20分)
63.假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mary听说中国地大物博、山川秀丽、风景迷人,因此暑假要来中国旅游。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。
提示问题:
1.Which place of interest should I visit?
2. How can I get there?
3. What’s it famous for?
提示词语:mountain, by plane, enjoy
要求:
1. 内容应包含所有提示,可适当发挥;
2. 语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;
3. 100词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mary,
I’m happy to hear that you are coming to visit China ____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am sure you will have a good time here.
Yours,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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