期末质量检测试卷（试题）-2025-2026学年人教新起点版（2012）英语六年级下册

2025-2026学年人教新起点版（2012）第二学期六年级英语期末质量检测试卷 （考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分） 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 分数：__________ 第一部分 基础知识运用（共60分） 一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. astronaut B. scientist C. dictionary ( ) 2. A. forest B. museum C. river ( ) 3. A. smarter B. heavier C. careful ( ) 4. A. stayed B. watched C. wake ( ) 5. A. tonight B. weekend C. yesterday 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整通顺。（每题2分，共10分） 1. My uncle works in a hospital, he is a d__________. 2. The tree is t__________ than the house beside it. 3. I s__________ at home and read books last rainy Sunday. 4. We are going to v__________ the science museum next week. 5. Please keep q__________ in the reading room. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分） 1. Mike is __________ (thin) than his younger brother. 2. She __________ (take) many photos in the park last Saturday. 3. My father often __________ (go) to work by subway. 4. I want __________ (buy) a new comic book this afternoon. 5. There are some __________ (sheep) on the grassland. 四、单项选择。（每题1分，共15分） ( ) 1. —How tall __________ you last year? —I was 1.52 metres tall. A. are B. was C. were ( ) 2. I usually go to school __________ foot, but I take a bus __________ rainy days. A. on; on B. by; in C. on; in ( ) 3. —What did you do yesterday evening? —I __________ TV with my parents. A. watch B. watched C. will watch ( ) 4. Sarah __________ to the bookstore tomorrow morning. A. goes B. is going C. went ( ) 5. The boy can __________ English stories very well. A. tell B. tells C. telling ( ) 6. —Whose pencil box is this? —It’s __________. It has my name on it. A. mine B. my C. me ( ) 7. There __________ a football match on TV tonight. A. is B. will be C. was ( ) 8. My mother tells me __________ too much sweet food. It’s bad for teeth. A. not eat B. don’t eat C. not to eat ( ) 9. —__________ is the river? —About 500 metres wide. A. How long B. How wide C. How tall ( ) 10. He feels __________ because he can’t find his new bag. A. happy B. worried C. excited ( ) 11. We should __________ our classroom clean every day. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping ( ) 12. Last winter, we __________ ice-skate and make snowmen. A. can B. could C. will can ( ) 13. The teacher is strict __________ kind to all students. A. and B. but C. or ( ) 14. —May I borrow your ruler? —__________ A. Thank you. B. Sure, here you are. C. That’s all right. ( ) 15. You __________ play with fire. It’s dangerous. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t 五、按要求完成句子。（每题3分，共15分） 1. Tom is heavier than Jim.（改为同义句） Jim is __________ __________ Tom. 2. I went to Beijing by train last holiday.（对画线部分提问） __________ __________ you go to Beijing last holiday? 3. She often reads books in the evening.（改为一般疑问句） __________ she often __________ books in the evening? 4. We will have a picnic next Sunday.（改为否定句） We __________ __________ a picnic next Sunday. 5. The girl likes dancing because it is fun.（对画线部分提问） __________ __________ the girl like dancing? 第二部分 阅读理解（共25分） 六、阅读理解，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（每题2分，共10分） 　　Last summer vacation, I went to Qingdao with my family. Qingdao is a beautiful seaside city in Shandong. The weather was sunny and cool during our trip. We went to the beach every day. I swam in the blue sea and played sand games with my little sister. My parents took many photos of us. We also ate fresh seafood, it tasted delicious. 　　In the evening, we walked along the seaside road. There were many shops and people. We bought some interesting gifts for our friends. We stayed there for five days. We all had a wonderful time. I hope I can go there again next year. ( ) 1. The writer went to Qingdao in winter vacation. ( ) 2. Qingdao is a beautiful seaside city. ( ) 3. The writer played with his sister on the beach. ( ) 4. They didn’t eat any seafood in Qingdao. ( ) 5. They stayed in Qingdao for five days. 七、阅读理解，选择最佳答案。（每题3分，共15分） 　　Hello, everyone. My name is Linda. I am twelve years old. I am a Grade Six student. Three years ago, I was short and quiet. I had short hair and I didn’t like sports. I only liked reading storybooks. Now I am tall and active. My hair is long. I like doing sports very much. I often run and play badminton after school. 　　Before, I was shy. I was afraid to speak in front of people. Now I am brave. I can talk with new friends easily. I also learn to help others. I often help my classmates with their study. My teachers and friends all like me. I change a lot. Growing up is a happy thing for me. ( ) 1. How old is Linda now? A. 9 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 15 years old. ( ) 2. What was Linda like three years ago? A. Short and quiet. B. Tall and active. C. Shy and tall. ( ) 3. What did Linda like before? A. Playing sports. B. Reading storybooks. C. Playing badminton. ( ) 4. What does Linda often do after school now? A. Reads books. B. Helps her parents. C. Runs and plays badminton. ( ) 5. Which sentence is right? A. Linda has short hair now. B. Linda is shy and quiet now. C. Linda changes a lot in three years. 第三部分 书面表达（共15分） 八、书面表达。（15分） 小学六年的学习生活即将结束，你一定发生了很多变化。请以“My Changes”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍自己的变化。 要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 不少于6句话； 3. 内容包含外貌、性格、爱好等方面的变化。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及评分标准 一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项。（每题2分，共10分） 1. C 解析：A、B为职业名词，C为学习用品。 2. B 解析：A、C为自然景物，B为公共场所。 3. C 解析：A、B为形容词比较级，C为形容词原级。 4. C 解析：A、B为动词过去式，C为动词原形。 5. B 解析：A、C为具体时间点，B为时间段。 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（每题2分，共10分） 1. doctor 2. taller 3. stayed 4. visit 5. quiet 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分） 1. thinner 解析：than前用形容词比较级。 2. took 解析：last Saturday为过去时间，动词用过去式。 3. goes 解析：often为一般现在时标志，主语为第三人称单数，动词变形。 4. to buy 解析：want to do sth. 为固定搭配。 5. sheep 解析：sheep单复数同形。 四、单项选择。（每题1分，共15分） 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A 五、按要求完成句子。（每题3分，共15分） 1. thinner than 2. How did 3. Does; read 4. won’t have 5. Why does 六、阅读理解，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（每题2分，共10分） 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 七、阅读理解，选择最佳答案。（每题3分，共15分） 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 八、书面表达。（15分） 评分标准： 一档（13-15分）：语句通顺流畅，语法无错误，书写工整，不少于6句话，完整包含外貌、性格、爱好变化，词汇运用丰富。 二档（9-12分）：语句较通顺，少量语法错误，书写规范，达到句子数量要求，包含两点及以上变化。 三档（5-8分）：语句不通顺，语法错误较多，句子数量不足，内容简单。 四档（0-4分）：书写潦草，偏离主题，语句混乱。 参考范文： My Changes Time flies. I am a Grade Six student now. I have many changes in these years. Three years ago, I was short and thin. Now I am taller and stronger. I was shy before, and I was afraid to talk with others. Now I am outgoing and brave. I like making new friends. In the past, I didn’t like sports. Now I love playing basketball. It makes me healthy. I am happy to grow up. I will keep working hard in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $