内容正文:
2025~2026学年度第二学期期中质量监测
初一年级英语学科
(测试时间:120分钟 分值:150分 卷面分:5分)
第一卷(选择题,共90分)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一小题。
1. What does Daniel often do at weekends?
A. B. C.
2. What should the man do at the first crossing?
A. B. C.
3. What is Alice’s mother’s job?
A. B. C.
4. Where did the boy go just now?
A. B. C.
5. How many buildings are there in Tom’s neighbourhood?
A. Twelve. B. Fourteen. C. Twenty.
6. What does the man think of travelling by air?
A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Interesting.
7. Who does the man want to speak to?
A. Daniel. B. Peter. C. David.
8. When are the two speakers going to meet tomorrow morning?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00.
9. How often does Amy play table tennis?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
10. What will they build here?
A. A new school. B. A new cinema. C. A new park.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。答题完毕,请等待”嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。
11. What are the two speakers going to do in the park?
A. Take photos. B. Fly kites. C. Go fishing.
12. How will the two speakers go there?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。答题完毕,请等待”嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
Something about Singapore
Location
A small island in 13. ________ Asia.
Languages
Speak both 14. ________ and English.
Food
Chinese food, 15. ________ food and Japanese food.
13. A. Southwest B. Northeast C. Southeast
14. A. putonghua B. Japanese C. French
15. A. Indian B. Italian C. British
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
16. What did the boy fall in love with when he watched it first?
A. Chinese dance. B. Tai chi. C. The dragon dance.
17. How was the training?
A. Easy. B. Hard. C. Boring.
18. When did he build the team?
A. In 2014. B. In 2015. C. In 2016.
19. Where did he build the team?
A. In his school. B. In his home. C. In the park.
20. How many students from different countries are there in the team?
A. About 100. B. About 200. C. About 300.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Look! The boy is making a Chinese lantern. It has a special shape and beautiful colors.
— Yes. He is so ________.
A. simple B. creative C. useful D. alive
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看!那个男孩正在做一个中国灯笼。它有特殊的形状和美丽的颜色。——是的。他是如此有创造力。
simple简单的;creative有创造力的;useful有用的;alive活着的。根据“It has a special shape and beautiful colors.”可知灯笼设计独特,推测出男孩是有创造力的。应填creative。
2. — What is your neighbour like?
— ________. I can always get help from him.
A. He is nice and kind B. He likes reading books C. He goes to the park every day D. He works as a lawyer
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的邻居是个什么样的人?——他很好很善良。我总是能得到他的帮助。
He is nice and kind他和蔼善良;He likes reading books他喜欢读书;He goes to the park every day他每天去公园;He works as a lawyer他是一名律师。问句“What is...like?”用于询问某人的性格或品质。根据答句后句“I can always get help from him.”可知邻居乐于助人,性格友善。选项A符合语境。
3. —________ I park my car here?
—I am afraid you ________. Look at the sign “No parking!”
A. Need; couldn’t B. Could; can’t C. Must; can’t D. Can; needn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我可以把车停在这里吗?——恐怕不能。看“禁止停车”的标志!
考查情态动词辨析。Need需要;couldn’t不能;Could可以;can’t不能;Must必须;Can可以;needn’t不必。根据“I park my car here”可知,此处是征求意见,可用can/could,排除A/C,其否定回答用can’t表示“不能”。故选B。
4. Which of the following words rhymes with “stay”?
A. again B. play C. star D. stick
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:下面哪个单词与“stay”押韵?
stay发音为/steɪ/,again/əˈɡeɪn/,play/pleɪ/,star/stɑː(r)/,stick/stɪk/,play与stay两者元音部分发音相同,构成押韵。
5. I will ________ some of my old books and share them in the local library.
A. pick up B. deal with C. give away D. work on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我将捐赠一些我的旧书,并在当地图书馆分享它们。
考查动词短语。pick up捡起;deal with处理;give away赠送;work on从事。根据“some of my old books and share them in the local library”可知,是捐赠一些我的旧书。故选C。
6. There’s ________with my computer. I have to have someone ________it.
A. wrong something; check B. something wrong; check
C. wrong nothing; check D. anything wrong; to check
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的电脑出了点问题。我得找人检查一下。
考查不定代词及动词不定式的用法。something某事,一般用于肯定句;anything任何事,一般用于否定句和疑问句;nothing没什么。第一句为肯定句,用something,形容词修饰不定代词需后置。have sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故选B。
7. —It’s far from here to the cinema. I’m afraid I can’t walk there.
—Well, you can ride ________ bike. My sister’s bike is here. I can use ________.
A. mine; her B. mine; hers C. my; her D. my; hers
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——从这里到电影院很远。恐怕我不能走到那里。——嗯,你可以骑我的自行车。我姐姐的自行车在这里。我可以用她的。
mine我的,名词性物主代词;her她/她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。空一后有名词bike,应用形容词性物主代词my作定语,;根据“My sister’s bike is here ...”可知,此处指代“我姐姐的自行车”,空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词hers。
8. In the 1980s, the film Shaolin Temple (少林寺) made many young people interested in ________ overnight (一夜之间).
A. Chinese opera B. Chinese paper-cutting C. Chinese kung fu D. Chinese knots
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:20 世纪 80 年代,电影《少林寺》让许多年轻人一夜之间对中国功夫感兴趣。
Chinese opera中国戏曲;Chinese paper-cutting中国剪纸;Chinese kung fu中国功夫;Chinese knots中国结。根据常识,电影《少林寺》是以武术为主题的影片,因此对应Chinese kung fu。
9. —Is there going to ________ a football match this afternoon?
—No, but don’t forget we are going to ________ a class meeting.
A. be; be B. have; have C. have; be D. be; have
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——明天下午有足球比赛吗?——没有,但是我们打算举行班会。
考查一般将来时和there be句型和动词辨析。be是;have有,举行。根据“Is there going to”可知该句为一般将来时的there be句型,其谓语结构为:There be going to be,因此第一空应填be;根据“we are going to”可知此处应用have a class meeting表示“举行班会”。故选D。
10. —Oh, no! I can’t find my mobile phone.
—________. Go to the lost and found office. They might have it.
A. Don’t worry B. Thanks a lot C. Good idea D. That’s cool
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——哦,不!我找不到我的手机了。——别担心。去失物招领处看看。他们可能有。
Don’t worry别担心;Thanks a lot多谢;Good idea好主意;That’s cool太酷了。根据后句“Go to the lost and found office”建议去失物招领处,前句应是安慰对方“别担心”,应填Don’t worry。
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从短文后所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our trip to the Palace Museum began in the morning. My family and I were ____11____ to have a good tour guide. She could ____12____ English well. She also knew many ____13____ facts about the Palace Museum. To begin with, she said that the Palace is also called the Forbidden City ____14____ no common people (平民) could get in for about five hundred years. Today, it is a museum and is ____15____ to millions of visitors every year.
Our tour guide also told us that the Palace Museum is one of the world’s ____16____ wooden buildings. She said that there are nine thousand, nine hundred and ninety-nine ____17____ in the Palace Museum. “Why didn’t people build one more room?” I asked. She said that the emperor did not want to ____18____ “Heaven (天神)” angry. I guess that ten thousand is a ____19____ number for Chinese people.
____20____ thing about the Palace is its wall. The Palace is surrounded (围绕) by a wall. The wall is ten metres ____21____. It is surrounded by a small canal of water. The water goes all ____22____ the Palace Museum. I asked the tour guide ____23____ people built things like this. She said that there were many wars (战争) at that time, so the emperor wanted to build a ____24____ place to live during the war.
There are so many interesting things to ____25____. I will never forget my trip to the big beautiful interesting place-the Palace Museum.
11. A. good B. happy C. comfortable D. free
12. A. tell B. talk C. say D. speak
13. A. interesting B. beautiful C. careful D. clever
14. A. but B. so C. and D. because
15. A. closed B. easy C. open D. smooth
16. A. oldest B. largest C. smartest D. best
17. A. room B. rooms C. home D. homes
18. A. have B. take C. make D. help
19. A. special B. same C. whole D. modern
20. A. The other B. Others C. Other D. Another
21. A. wide B. high C. far D. away
22. A. around B. about C. behind D. under
23. A. how B. what C. why D. where
24. A. happy B. bright C. safe D. full
25. A. look out B. show around C. let off D. write about
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人去故宫博物院参观的经历。在一位英语流利、知识丰富的导游带领下,作者了解了故宫的别名“紫禁城”的由来、其作为世界最大木质建筑群之一的地位、房间数为9999间的传说、高大的围墙与护城河的设计原因等有趣的历史文化知识。作者对这次旅行印象深刻,认为故宫是一个美丽而有趣的地方。
【11题详解】
句意:我和家人非常高兴能有一位好导游。
根据“to have a good tour guide”可知,有好的导游应该是令人“开心的”,happy“开心的”,符合语境。good意为“好的”,comfortable意为“舒适的”,free意为“免费的;自由的”,均不如happy贴切。
【12题详解】
句意:她能说一口流利的英语。
根据空格后的“English”可知,此处表示说英语,表示“说某种语言”应使用动词speak。tell意为“讲述”,talk意为“谈话”,say意为“说出”,均不直接接语言作宾语。
【13题详解】
句意:她还知道许多关于故宫的有趣的事实。
导游介绍的应是“有趣的”历史事实,interesting“有趣的”,符合语境。beautiful意为“美丽的”,careful意为“小心的”,clever意为“聪明的”,均不符合语境。
【14题详解】
句意:它也被称为紫禁城,因为在约五百年里没有平民能进入。
前后为因果关系,表示“因为”,应使用because。but表示转折,so表示结果,and表示并列,均不符合逻辑。
【15题详解】
句意:如今它是一座博物馆,每年向数百万游客开放。
根据上下文可知,此处表示向游客开放,固定搭配“be open to”表示“对……开放”,open符合题意。closed意为“关闭的”,easy意为“容易的”,smooth意为“平滑的”,均不符合题意。
【16题详解】
句意:导游还告诉我们,故宫是世界上最大的木质建筑之一。
故宫以规模宏大著称,“one of the world’s largest”意为“世界上最大的……之一”,largest“最大的”,符合语境。oldest意为“最古老的”,smartest意为“最聪明的”,best意为“最好的”。根据常识,故宫并非最古老,但确实是大型木构建筑群。
【17题详解】
句意:她说故宫里有九千九百九十九个房间。
“nine thousand, nine hundred and ninety-nine”后接可数名词复数,rooms意为“房间”,符合题意。room为单数形式,不符题意;home(s)意为“家”,与语境无关。
【18题详解】
句意:皇帝不想惹怒“天神”。
固定搭配“make sb. angry”表示“使某人生气”,结合空格后的“angry”可知,make符合题意。have意为“有”,take意为“带走”,help意为“帮助”,均不符合题意。
【19题详解】
句意:我猜一万对中国人来说是一个特殊的数字。
结合文化背景,一万(万)在中文中有“圆满、极多”的特殊含义,special意为“特殊的”,符合语境。same意为“相同的”,whole意为“整个的”,modern意为“现代的”,均不符合语境。
【20题详解】
句意:故宫的另一处特色是它的城墙。
在已提到一个特色(房间数)后,再提另一个,应使用another,意为“另一个”。the other用于两者中的另一个,others为代词,other后通常接复数名词,均不符合题意。
【21题详解】
句意:城墙有十米高。
描述墙的高度应使用high。wide意为“宽”,far意为“远”,away意为“远离”,均不符合题意。
【22题详解】
句意:水环绕着整个故宫。
“all around”表示“环绕四周,到处”,“around”符合题意。about意为“关于”,behind意为“在后面”,under意为“在下面”,均不符合题意。
【23题详解】
句意:我问导游人们为什么建造这样的东西。
作者询问建造城墙和护城河的原因,应使用why。how意为“如何”,what意为“什么”,where意为“哪里”,均不符合逻辑。
【24题详解】
句意:皇帝想建一个安全的地方以便在战争中居住。
战争期间需要“安全的”地方,safe“安全的”,符合语境。happy意为“快乐的”,bright意为“明亮的”,full意为“满的”,均不符合语境。
【25题详解】
句意:有这么多有趣的东西可以写。
文章是作者对旅行的记述,因此是“有东西可写”,write about意为“写关于……的内容”,符合语境。look out意为“小心”,show around意为“带领参观”,let off意为“释放;免除”,均不符合语境。
四、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
A
May Day is coming. Some children are talking about their plans for this holiday. Look at the following table.
Place
Activities
Open Time
Price
Lily
Happy Farm
Pick strawberries
Feed ducks
8:30 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
Adults ¥50,
Children ¥20
Jack
The History Museum
Enjoy works of art and
Chinese paintings
9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m.
Every day except (除了) Monday
Free
Alice
Jinshan Park
Row a boat
Fly a kite
8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Adults ¥60,
Children ¥25
John
Wanda Cinema
Watch a film
2:00 p.m.—12:00 p.m.
Adults ¥45,
Children ¥30
26. Lily wants to pick strawberries and feed ducks with her parents, how much should she pay?
A. ¥20. B. ¥50. C. ¥70. D. ¥120.
27. What time can Jack go to the History Museum to enjoy Chinese paintings?
A. 11:00 a.m. Monday. B. 8:30 a.m. Wednesday.
C. 2:00 p.m. Saturday. D. 5:00 p.m. Sunday.
28. Which place has the longest opening time for people?
A. Wanda Cinema. B. Jinshan Park. C. The History Museum. D. Happy Farm.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了五一劳动节几个孩子的假日安排。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Adults ¥50, Children ¥20”可知,成人50元,小孩20元,一共是120元,故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. Every day except (除了) Monday”可知,每天上午 9:00 至下午 4:30星期一除外,周六下午2点可以去历史博物馆,故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jinshan Park 8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.”“Happy Farm 8:30 a.m.—4:00 p.m.”“The History Museum 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m.”“Wanda Cinema 2:00 p.m.—12:00 p.m.”快乐农场7.5小时,历史博物馆7.5小时,金山公园9小时,万达影院10小时,所以万达影院营业时间最长,故选A。
B
If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter what you may buy, you may think those products (产品) were made in those countries. But you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys had American brands (商标), they were made in China.”
Toys are not only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes.” he says. “But I had to visit five or six shops to find a pair made in America!” He knew that Americans also can’t avoid (避免) buying products made in China. “In fact,” he says, “there are so many things made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones and etc. Even American flags (旗帜) are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these things.
29. Which country did Kang Jian visit to see his aunt and uncle?
A. China. B. France. C. Switzerland. D. America.
30. Why did Kang Jian have to visit many shops before buying a pair basketball shoes?
A. To buy a toy car for his cousin. B. To find the cheapest shoes.
C. To buy an American pair. D. To practise speaking English.
31. How may Kang Jian feel after shopping?
A. Tired. B. Proud (骄傲的). C. Sad. D. Glad.
32. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Kang Jian visited his aunt and uncle in France last year.
B. All products were made in their own countries.
C. Americans can’t avoid buying products made in China.
D. Chinese flags are made in the USA.
【答案】29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章从作者的角度,讲述了中国制造的产品遍布世界。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco.”可知,旧金山属于美国。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes.”和“But I had to visit five or six shops to find a pair made in America!”可知,作者拜访这么多店铺是为了买到一双美国制造的鞋子。故选C。
【31题详解】
观点态度题。根据“Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these things.”并结合选项可知,proud“骄傲的”符合。故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He knew that Americans also can’t avoid (避免) buying products made in China”以及“there are so many things made in China”可知,即使在美国,也避免不了买到中国制造的产品。故选C。
C
When I was young, I loved paper cutting and I was pretty good at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it.
However, the news I came across online touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Jieyang, Guangdong was practicing lion dance when a professional lion dance performance team (专业舞狮表演队) passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return. People around all cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting.
I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I joined the paper cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learned to make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very talented. With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, she could create lively works (作品). That amazed us. And we learned much from her. Together, we created lots of works. They covered many topics, including animals, flowers and things about Chinese history. Every time we held a paper cutting show, our works attracted many visitors. The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors, I hope to pass down our excellent culture.
33. What did the girl do after the team began to beat drums and gongs for her?
A. She watched their show carefully. B. She did a lion dance in return.
C. She cheered for the team. D. She made a paper cutting for the team.
34. The underlined word “evoked” means “________” in Paragraph 2.
A. brought back B. took away C. cut off D. depended on
35. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. The long history of paper cutting. B. The steps of making paper cuttings.
C. The writer’s happy times of making paper cuttings. D. The writer’s plans for setting up a paper cutting club.
36. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer wasn’t good at paper cutting at a young age.
B. Now the writer practices paper cutting twice a week.
C. The writer hopes to be an inheritor of paper cutting.
D. After watching the news, the writer decided to learn lion dance.
【答案】33. B 34. A 35. C 36. C
【解析】
【导语】本文作者介绍自己与中国传统文化的羁绊,希望和其他传承人一起,把中国优秀的文化传承下去。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return.”可知,他们一看到女孩在练习,就开始为她敲锣打鼓,很快她就跳了一个舞狮作为回报。故选B。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“People around all cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting.”可知,周围的人都为她欢呼,她对中国古代文化的热爱……了我对剪纸的强烈回忆。作者回忆起自己以前剪纸,所以此处“evoked”的意思是“唤起”,故选A。
【35题详解】
段落大意题。分析第三段内容可知,本段主要介绍作者剪纸时的快乐时光,故选C。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture.”可知,作者希望成为剪纸的传承人。故选C。
D
One day in autumn Squire Gordon, my master, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker, went with him. I pulled the cart. The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily.
Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much higher. My master said to John, “I have never been out in such a storm!” Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain.
We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare (敢于) not go forward, and I made a dead stop. “Go on, Beauty,” said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip (鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.
“There’s something wrong, sir,” said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward. “Come on, Beauty.” But I knew that the bridge was not safe.
Just then the man on the other side saw us.
“Hey! Halloo! Stop!” he cried.
“What’s the matter?” shouted my master.
“The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you’ll be into the river.”
“Thank you for saving us, Beauty!” said John. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller.
When we returned home the Squire told Mrs Gordon, “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.”
John took me to the stable. Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw! I was glad of it, for I was tired.
— Adapted from Black Beauty
37. What was the weather like when Gordon, John and Beauty left town for home?
A. The rain came to a stop. B. There was a heavy storm.
C. It was sunny and windy. D. The wind was much gentler.
38. Which of the following is the correct order of the story?
a. The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge.
b. The master touched Black Beauty with the whip.
c. Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision.
d. Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge.
e. They three came to a wooden bridge, ready to cross the river.
A. ebdac B. bdaec C. edcab D. dbeca
39. Which detail supports the main idea that Black Beauty knew the bridge was dangerous?
A. Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain.
B. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge.
C. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.
D. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side.
40. According to the passage, what is Black Beauty like?
A. Brave and smart. B. Modest and hard-working.
C. Impolite and fearful. D. Impatient and unwise.
【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自小说《黑骏马》,文章以黑骏马的视角讲述了在一个暴风雨的下午,黑骏马运用自己的聪明化解了危险的故事。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We didn’t leave until late afternoon.…I have never been out in such a storm!”可知,高登、约翰以及黑骏马离开小镇回家时,有大的暴风雨。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We came to a wooden bridge.…said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip…He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.…The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you’ll be into the river…Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw!”可知,文章的正确发展顺序是:他们来到一座木桥前,准备过河;主人用鞭子抽打黑骏马;黑骏马在桥上拒绝服从他的主人;一个人警告他们不要过桥;黑骏马的决定得到了很好的回报。故选A。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.”可知,黑骏马被主人划了一刀,但是仍然不敢过桥。故可知这个细节可以推断黑骏马知道过桥很危险。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong.”可知,他们过桥时,看到水已经漫过了桥的中间,但是黑骏马还是打算试探一下,可知他是勇敢的。黑骏马在试探过后,立马察觉到了危险,说明他是聪明的。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Living in a community means sharing space and duties with others. A well-organized neighborhood does good to everyone’s life and helps them support each other like a family. ____41____
◆Start small but meaningful actions.
Even small actions can make big changes. For example, pick up litter during your daily walk or offer to water plants for an elderly neighbor. Ask yourself: “What simple tasks can I do today to help others?” ____42____ Remember that more people will make more changes.
◆Watch out for safety.
Safety is everyone’s duty. If you find broken streetlights or roads, you can report them to the community center. ____43____ In this way, they can be careful and not get hurt.
◆Join or organize events.
Check community boards for local activities such as a charity show or a festival celebration. ____44____ A clean-up day or a book-sharing activity can also bring people together. If there are no events, plan one with neighbors!
◆____45____
A strong community depends on trust and sharing ideas. Think creatively about ways to work together. Share tools, books, or skills like gardening. A smile or a short chat can also break the ice and create long-term friendships.
A. Build a good relationship.
B. Stay calm when dealing with problems.
C. Ask others to take part in small tasks too.
D. Respect each other’s differences in daily life.
E. But you don’t have to wait for a big event to join.
F. Teach children rules, like how to cross roads safely.
G. To make your community a better place, try these ways.
【答案】41. G 42. C 43. F 44. E 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何把社区建设得更美好,并从行动、安全、活动和人际关系四个方面给出了具体可行的建议。
【41题详解】
上文讲社区的重要性,下文分点给出具体建议,故此处需要一个承上启下的句子。选项G“为了让你的社区变得更美好,可以尝试以下这些方法”符合语境。
【42题详解】
根据后一句“Remember that more people will make more changes.”可知,这里指呼吁更多的人参与到日常小行动中来。选项C“也邀请其他人参与一些小任务吧”符合语境。
【43题详解】
根据后一句“In this way, they can be careful and not get hurt.”可知,这里的“they”指某一类人,且与安全有关。选项F“教孩子们规则,比如如何安全过马路”符合语境。
【44题详解】
前文提到参与大型活动,后一句又说“A clean-up day or a book-sharing activity can also bring people together.”小活动也能帮助大家聚在一起,这里用选项E“但你不必等到有重大活动时才参与进来”进行过渡。
【45题详解】
最后一段内容围绕“信任、分享想法、分享工具/技能、交朋友”展开,核心是建立良好的邻里关系。选项A“建立良好的关系”适合做本段的标题。
第二卷(非选择题,共60分)
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
46. There is plenty of ________ (信息) about traditional arts. Maybe it helps with your report.
【答案】information
【解析】
【详解】句意:关于传统艺术的信息非常丰富。或许这些信息对你的报告有所帮助。information“信息”,不可数名词。
47. Jack’s father is an ________ (工程师). Maybe you can ask him to repair your laptop.
【答案】engineer
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克的父亲是一名工程师。也许你可以让他修理你的笔记本电脑。句中“an”为不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前,提示后面应接一个以元音音素开头的单数可数名词。engineer“工程师”的发音以元音音素/e/开头。故填engineer。
48. Why are the students talking about ________ (募集) money for the people in Sri Lanka?
【答案】raising
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生们为什么在谈论为斯里兰卡人民募集资金?raise “募集”,raise money“募集资金”;“about” 是介词,后接动名词形式,故动词用raising。故填raising。
49. With those __________ (志愿者) great help, our neighbourhood is becoming better and better.
【答案】volunteers’
【解析】
【详解】句意:有了那些志愿者的帮忙,我们小区越来越好了。结合所给词汉意可知此处考查名词volunteer,由“those”可知这里应用复数;由“With those...great help”可知此处考查with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”,故应用“volunteers’”。故填volunteers’。
50. The central ________ (an open area in a town with four sides) of my hometown is a popular place for people to dance or play games after dinner every evening.
【答案】square
【解析】
【详解】句意:我家乡的中心广场是人们每天晚饭后跳舞或玩游戏的热门去处。根据括号内提示“an open area in a town with four sides(城镇中一块四边开阔的公共区域)”可知,此处需填入表示“广场”的名词,square,可数名词,符合语境。central square表示“中心广场”,此处特指家乡的中心广场,独一无二的标志性地点,因此用单数形式。
51. Every weekend, my family and I like to walk a________ the small river and enjoy the fresh air.
【答案】along##long
【解析】
【详解】句意:每个周末,我和我的家人喜欢沿着小河散步,呼吸新鲜空气。句中“walk”为不及物动词,后面接“the small river”作宾语时,需要加上一个介词来表明动作的方向或位置。along“沿着”是表示方向的介词,符合“沿着河边散步”的语境。
52. I’m so excited to go to the local t________ and watch a play this weekend!
【答案】theatre##theater##heatre##heater
【解析】
【详解】句意:本周末我太兴奋了,要去当地的剧院看一场戏剧。空格前有定冠词“the”和形容词“local”,提示需填入一个名词,且首字母为“t”。根据“watch a play”可知,看戏剧的场所是剧院,theatre/theater“剧院”,符合逻辑和语境,故填theatre/theater。
53. Boys and girls, we should learn to ________ (表达) our feelings properly.
【答案】express
【解析】
【详解】句意:孩子们,我们应该学会恰当地表达我们的感受。这里需要填一个表示“表达”的英文单词,express符合这个含义。同时,learn to do sth.是固定搭配,to后面需要跟动词原形,所以填express。
54. Stay a________, Tim! Students are not allowed to sleep in class.
【答案】awake##wake
【解析】
【详解】句意:蒂姆,清醒一点!学生不允许在课堂上睡觉。后句“Students are not allowed to sleep in class.” 提示,不能在课上睡觉,因此前句是让他保持清醒,stay awake“保持清醒”,固定短语,因此填awake。
55. Please be quiet. You shouldn’t make too much ________ (a sound when it’s loud, unpleasant) in the library.
【答案】noise
【解析】
【详解】句意:请保持安静。你不应该在图书馆制造太多噪音。括号中给出的释义是“响亮、让人不舒服的声音”,对应单词noise“噪音”;固定搭配make too much noise意为“制造太多噪音”,too much修饰不可数名词,noise作不可数名词使用。
六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Dogs are cute as well as hamsters. As humans’ best friends, dogs are more than pets. They play an important role in everyday life.
Dogs have had a close relationship with people for thousands of years. They were one of ____56____ first animals to help people with tasks. Today, most dogs are pets. But there ____57____ (be) still important jobs for them to do.
Truffle (松露) dogs
In Italy, people use dogs ____58____ (search) for truffles. Truffles look ____59____ underground mushrooms (蘑菇). Pigs can find truffles, but they often eat them. Dogs find truffles too, but dogs leave ____60____ (they) alone.
Service dogs
Some dogs can help people with health ____61____ (problem). They do simple tasks for people who need help. Service dogs often wear special clothes. ____62____ you see one of these dogs, do not touch it. It is working hard!
Fire dogs
Dalmatians (斑点狗) are famous for ____63____ (work) at fire stations. In the past, they emptied the way for firemen and also kept their eyes on fire-fighting tools. Now some stations still keep them. The dogs usually sit quietly in the fire truck and ____64____ (watch) the firemen work.
Herding (放牧) dogs
For thousands of years, dogs helped people with herding. They keep farm animals together and guide them to the right place ____65____ (safe). Dogs can herd all kinds of animals, from sheep to cows.
【答案】56. the
57. are 58. to search
59. like 60. them
61. problems
62. If##When
63. working
64. watch 65. safely
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了狗在人类生活中的多种角色以及它们与人类之间的深厚关系。
【56题详解】
句意:它们是第一批帮助人们完成任务的动物之一。序数词first前需加定冠词the,符合“one of+the+序数词+名词复数”的固定结构。
【57题详解】
句意:但它们仍然有重要的工作要做。本句是there be句型,全文为一般现在时,主语jobs是复数,be动词用are。
【58题详解】
句意:在意大利,人们用狗来寻找松露。此空需填search的动词不定式形式to search,作目的状语。use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”,是固定搭配。
【59题详解】
句意:松露看起来像地下的蘑菇。此空需填介词like,表示看起来像地下的蘑菇。look like“看起来像”,为固定短语。
【60题详解】
句意:狗也找到松露,但狗不碰它们。此空需填they的宾格形式them,作动词leave的宾语。
【61题详解】
句意:一些狗能帮助有健康问题的人。此处泛指多个健康问题,用复数形式problems。
【62题详解】
句意:当你看到这些狗中的一只时,不要碰它。此处为状语从句,用If“如果”引导条件状语从句或用When“当……时”引导时间状语从句,都符合语法和语境。
【63题详解】
句意:斑点狗因在消防站工作而闻名。介词for后接动名词形式working,作宾语。
【64题详解】
句意:狗通常会安静地坐在消防车里,看着消防员们工作。and连接并列谓语,和前面的动词sit形式一致,用动词原形watch。
【65题详解】
句意:它们把农场动物聚集在一起,并安全地引导它们到正确的地方。此空需填safe的副词形式是safely“安全地”,作状语,修饰动词guide。
七、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Schools in many cities have changed class breaks (休息) from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. Why? They want students and teachers to have more time for outdoor activities.
Before, students only had 10 minutes between classes. If their classroom was on the third floor or higher, students often found it hard to go outside. Going up and down stairs took too much time. When they finally reached the playground, almost no time was left! So most students stayed in the classroom or walked in the hallway.
Now with 15 minutes, students can run to the playground, jump rope, or play games. This helps them get 30 minutes of exercise every day. Beijing, Wuxi, and Zhenjiang all have this new break time.
Most people think having the 15-minute breaks is helpful. One parent said, “My child comes home more happily. She can play outside and rest her eyes.” Teacher Mr. Li said, “Students pay more attention in class after longer breaks. They also learn teamwork from outdoor games.”
For students, it is good for their health because they can have more time to relax. Both parents and teachers also agree with 15-minute breaks. Longer class breaks can help make students’ social skills better in activities.
66. What did most students usually do during 10-minute class breaks?
_________________________________________________________________________
67. Which cities have 15-minute breaks now according to the passage?
_________________________________________________________________________
68. Why was it hard for students on high floors to go outside before?
_________________________________________________________________________
69. What do most people think of the 15-minute breaks?
_________________________________________________________________________
70. Do you like longer class breaks? Why or why not?
_________________________________________________________________________
【答案】66.
They usually stayed in the classroom or walked in the hallway.
67. Beijing, Wuxi and Zhenjiang.
68. Because going up and down stairs took too much time.
69. They think having the 15-minute breaks is helpful.
70. Yes, I do. Because I can have more time to relax and do outdoor activities./No, I don’t. Because I am afraid I may forget the knowledge I learned in class if I have too long breaks. (答案不唯一)
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了许多城市的学校将课间休息从10分钟调整为15分钟的原因、前后变化以及人们对此的看法。
【66题详解】
第二段提到:“So most students stayed in the classroom or walked in the hallway.”可知,大多数学生在10分钟课间休息时通常待在教室里或在走廊里走动,答案是原文直接信息。
【67题详解】
第三段提到:“Beijing, Wuxi, and Zhenjiang all have this new break time.”可知,根据文章,北京、无锡和镇江现在实行15分钟课间休息,答案是原文直接信息。
【68题详解】
第二段提到:“If their classroom was on the third floor or higher, students often found it hard to go outside. Going up and down stairs took too much time.”可知,以前高楼层的学生很难出去是因为上下楼梯花费了太多时间,答案是原文直接信息整合而来。
【69题详解】
第四段提到:“Most people think having the 15-minute breaks is helpful.”可知,大多数人认为15分钟的课间休息是有帮助的,答案是原文直接信息。
【70题详解】
本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一。根据自身实际情况表达是否喜欢更长的课间休息并说明理由即可。
八. 书面表达(满分25分)
71. 假如你叫Suzy,你想邀请美国笔友John来你的家乡泗阳游玩,请根据表格所给的信息提示,用英语写一封邀请信。
家乡
泗阳,是一个非常美丽而现代的城市。
社区情况
1.住在阳光社区,小区里绿树成荫,每天清晨可以闻到花香,听到鸟儿唱歌。
2.邻居们友好善良,……
个人情况
1.喜欢中国传统文化 —放风筝,在春天放风筝深受孩子们的欢迎。
2.周末喜欢去森林公园(Forest Park)里散步,……
3.最喜欢的小动物是……,原因……
感受
……
注意:1、表达中必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥,条理清楚、语句连贯、书写工整;
2、词数80-90字,开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
3、文中不得出现真实校名、姓名和地名等信息;
4、正确分段,每段段首空四个字母。
Dear John,
I would like to invite you to visit my hometown Siyang.
First, let me introduce my hometown Siyang.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to meeting you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Suzy
【答案】
例文
Dear John,
I would like to invite you to visit my hometown Siyang.
First, let me introduce my hometown Siyang. It is a beautiful and modern city. I live in Sunshine Community. There are many green trees here. Every morning, I can smell flowers and hear birds singing. My neighbors are friendly and often help each other.
I love Chinese traditional culture. Flying kites in spring is popular among children. On weekends, I enjoy walking in Forest Park. My favorite animal is the rabbit because it is cute and gentle.
I feel happy to live here. I hope you can come and experience the beauty of Siyang. I am looking forward to meeting you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Suzy
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文(书信类邀请信)
明确要点:介绍家乡泗阳;介绍社区情况;介绍个人爱好与生活;表达邀请的诚意与感受
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:词数80-90;包含表格所有要点;不得出现真实信息;分段书写,段首空四个字母;开头结尾已给出
[第二步:构思布局]
四段式结构:
开头段:承接已给开头,引出家乡介绍
主体段 1:介绍家乡与社区情况
主体段 2:介绍个人爱好与生活,补充邀请理由
结尾段:承接已给结尾,表达期待见面的心情
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:家乡与社区情况介绍
家乡整体:Siyang is a beautiful and modern city./My hometown Siyang is a very beautiful and modern place.
社区环境:I live in Sunshine Community. There are many green trees, and we can smell flowers and hear birds singing every morning./My community is full of green trees. Every morning, the air is fresh with the smell of flowers and birds’ songs.
邻里关系:Neighbors here are kind and friendly, and they often help each other./The neighbors are all nice and helpful, making the community feel like a big family.
要点二:个人情况与邀请内容
传统文化爱好:I love traditional Chinese culture, especially kite flying. It’s very popular with children in spring./I like traditional Chinese activities like kite flying, which kids here love to do in spring.
日常活动:On weekends, I often walk in the Forest Park./I enjoy taking walks in the Forest Park at weekends.
喜欢的小动物:My favorite animal is…because…/I love…most because they are cute and lovely.
要点三:感受与邀请诚意
感受表达:I think you will have a great time here./I believe you will love the life here.
补充邀请:I hope you can come and experience everything with me./I’m sure you’ll enjoy your trip here.
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025~2026学年度第二学期期中质量监测
初一年级英语学科
(测试时间:120分钟 分值:150分 卷面分:5分)
第一卷(选择题,共90分)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一小题。
1. What does Daniel often do at weekends?
A. B. C.
2. What should the man do at the first crossing?
A. B. C.
3. What is Alice’s mother’s job?
A. B. C.
4. Where did the boy go just now?
A. B. C.
5. How many buildings are there in Tom’s neighbourhood?
A. Twelve. B. Fourteen. C. Twenty.
6. What does the man think of travelling by air?
A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Interesting.
7. Who does the man want to speak to?
A. Daniel. B. Peter. C. David.
8. When are the two speakers going to meet tomorrow morning?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00.
9. How often does Amy play table tennis?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
10. What will they build here?
A. A new school. B. A new cinema. C. A new park.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。答题完毕,请等待”嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。
11. What are the two speakers going to do in the park?
A. Take photos. B. Fly kites. C. Go fishing.
12. How will the two speakers go there?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。答题完毕,请等待”嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
Something about Singapore
Location
A small island in 13. ________ Asia.
Languages
Speak both 14. ________ and English.
Food
Chinese food, 15. ________ food and Japanese food.
13. A. Southwest B. Northeast C. Southeast
14. A. putonghua B. Japanese C. French
15. A. Indian B. Italian C. British
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
16. What did the boy fall in love with when he watched it first?
A. Chinese dance. B. Tai chi. C. The dragon dance.
17. How was the training?
A. Easy. B. Hard. C. Boring.
18. When did he build the team?
A. In 2014. B. In 2015. C. In 2016.
19. Where did he build the team?
A. In his school. B. In his home. C. In the park.
20. How many students from different countries are there in the team?
A. About 100. B. About 200. C. About 300.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Look! The boy is making a Chinese lantern. It has a special shape and beautiful colors.
— Yes. He is so ________.
A. simple B. creative C. useful D. alive
2. — What is your neighbour like?
— ________. I can always get help from him.
A. He is nice and kind B. He likes reading books C. He goes to the park every day D. He works as a lawyer
3. —________ I park my car here?
—I am afraid you ________. Look at the sign “No parking!”
A. Need; couldn’t B. Could; can’t C. Must; can’t D. Can; needn’t
4. Which of the following words rhymes with “stay”?
A. again B. play C. star D. stick
5. I will ________ some of my old books and share them in the local library.
A. pick up B. deal with C. give away D. work on
6. There’s ________with my computer. I have to have someone ________it.
A. wrong something; check B. something wrong; check
C. wrong nothing; check D. anything wrong; to check
7. —It’s far from here to the cinema. I’m afraid I can’t walk there.
—Well, you can ride ________ bike. My sister’s bike is here. I can use ________.
A. mine; her B. mine; hers C. my; her D. my; hers
8. In the 1980s, the film Shaolin Temple (少林寺) made many young people interested in ________ overnight (一夜之间).
A. Chinese opera B. Chinese paper-cutting C. Chinese kung fu D. Chinese knots
9. —Is there going to ________ a football match this afternoon?
—No, but don’t forget we are going to ________ a class meeting.
A. be; be B. have; have C. have; be D. be; have
10. —Oh, no! I can’t find my mobile phone.
—________. Go to the lost and found office. They might have it.
A. Don’t worry B. Thanks a lot C. Good idea D. That’s cool
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从短文后所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our trip to the Palace Museum began in the morning. My family and I were ____11____ to have a good tour guide. She could ____12____ English well. She also knew many ____13____ facts about the Palace Museum. To begin with, she said that the Palace is also called the Forbidden City ____14____ no common people (平民) could get in for about five hundred years. Today, it is a museum and is ____15____ to millions of visitors every year.
Our tour guide also told us that the Palace Museum is one of the world’s ____16____ wooden buildings. She said that there are nine thousand, nine hundred and ninety-nine ____17____ in the Palace Museum. “Why didn’t people build one more room?” I asked. She said that the emperor did not want to ____18____ “Heaven (天神)” angry. I guess that ten thousand is a ____19____ number for Chinese people.
____20____ thing about the Palace is its wall. The Palace is surrounded (围绕) by a wall. The wall is ten metres ____21____. It is surrounded by a small canal of water. The water goes all ____22____ the Palace Museum. I asked the tour guide ____23____ people built things like this. She said that there were many wars (战争) at that time, so the emperor wanted to build a ____24____ place to live during the war.
There are so many interesting things to ____25____. I will never forget my trip to the big beautiful interesting place-the Palace Museum.
11. A. good B. happy C. comfortable D. free
12. A. tell B. talk C. say D. speak
13. A. interesting B. beautiful C. careful D. clever
14. A. but B. so C. and D. because
15. A. closed B. easy C. open D. smooth
16. A. oldest B. largest C. smartest D. best
17. A. room B. rooms C. home D. homes
18. A. have B. take C. make D. help
19. A. special B. same C. whole D. modern
20. A. The other B. Others C. Other D. Another
21. A. wide B. high C. far D. away
22. A. around B. about C. behind D. under
23. A. how B. what C. why D. where
24. A. happy B. bright C. safe D. full
25. A. look out B. show around C. let off D. write about
四、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
A
May Day is coming. Some children are talking about their plans for this holiday. Look at the following table.
Place
Activities
Open Time
Price
Lily
Happy Farm
Pick strawberries
Feed ducks
8:30 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
Adults ¥50,
Children ¥20
Jack
The History Museum
Enjoy works of art and
Chinese paintings
9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m.
Every day except (除了) Monday
Free
Alice
Jinshan Park
Row a boat
Fly a kite
8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Adults ¥60,
Children ¥25
John
Wanda Cinema
Watch a film
2:00 p.m.—12:00 p.m.
Adults ¥45,
Children ¥30
26. Lily wants to pick strawberries and feed ducks with her parents, how much should she pay?
A. ¥20. B. ¥50. C. ¥70. D. ¥120.
27. What time can Jack go to the History Museum to enjoy Chinese paintings?
A. 11:00 a.m. Monday. B. 8:30 a.m. Wednesday.
C. 2:00 p.m. Saturday. D. 5:00 p.m. Sunday.
28. Which place has the longest opening time for people?
A. Wanda Cinema. B. Jinshan Park. C. The History Museum. D. Happy Farm.
B
If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter what you may buy, you may think those products (产品) were made in those countries. But you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys had American brands (商标), they were made in China.”
Toys are not only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes.” he says. “But I had to visit five or six shops to find a pair made in America!” He knew that Americans also can’t avoid (避免) buying products made in China. “In fact,” he says, “there are so many things made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones and etc. Even American flags (旗帜) are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these things.
29. Which country did Kang Jian visit to see his aunt and uncle?
A. China. B. France. C. Switzerland. D. America.
30. Why did Kang Jian have to visit many shops before buying a pair basketball shoes?
A. To buy a toy car for his cousin. B. To find the cheapest shoes.
C. To buy an American pair. D. To practise speaking English.
31. How may Kang Jian feel after shopping?
A. Tired. B. Proud (骄傲的). C. Sad. D. Glad.
32. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Kang Jian visited his aunt and uncle in France last year.
B. All products were made in their own countries.
C. Americans can’t avoid buying products made in China.
D. Chinese flags are made in the USA.
C
When I was young, I loved paper cutting and I was pretty good at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it.
However, the news I came across online touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Jieyang, Guangdong was practicing lion dance when a professional lion dance performance team (专业舞狮表演队) passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return. People around all cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting.
I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I joined the paper cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learned to make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very talented. With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, she could create lively works (作品). That amazed us. And we learned much from her. Together, we created lots of works. They covered many topics, including animals, flowers and things about Chinese history. Every time we held a paper cutting show, our works attracted many visitors. The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors, I hope to pass down our excellent culture.
33. What did the girl do after the team began to beat drums and gongs for her?
A. She watched their show carefully. B. She did a lion dance in return.
C. She cheered for the team. D. She made a paper cutting for the team.
34. The underlined word “evoked” means “________” in Paragraph 2.
A. brought back B. took away C. cut off D. depended on
35. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. The long history of paper cutting. B. The steps of making paper cuttings.
C. The writer’s happy times of making paper cuttings. D. The writer’s plans for setting up a paper cutting club.
36. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer wasn’t good at paper cutting at a young age.
B. Now the writer practices paper cutting twice a week.
C. The writer hopes to be an inheritor of paper cutting.
D. After watching the news, the writer decided to learn lion dance.
D
One day in autumn Squire Gordon, my master, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker, went with him. I pulled the cart. The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily.
Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much higher. My master said to John, “I have never been out in such a storm!” Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain.
We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare (敢于) not go forward, and I made a dead stop. “Go on, Beauty,” said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip (鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.
“There’s something wrong, sir,” said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward. “Come on, Beauty.” But I knew that the bridge was not safe.
Just then the man on the other side saw us.
“Hey! Halloo! Stop!” he cried.
“What’s the matter?” shouted my master.
“The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you’ll be into the river.”
“Thank you for saving us, Beauty!” said John. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller.
When we returned home the Squire told Mrs Gordon, “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.”
John took me to the stable. Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw! I was glad of it, for I was tired.
— Adapted from Black Beauty
37. What was the weather like when Gordon, John and Beauty left town for home?
A. The rain came to a stop. B. There was a heavy storm.
C. It was sunny and windy. D. The wind was much gentler.
38. Which of the following is the correct order of the story?
a. The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge.
b. The master touched Black Beauty with the whip.
c. Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision.
d. Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge.
e. They three came to a wooden bridge, ready to cross the river.
A. ebdac B. bdaec C. edcab D. dbeca
39. Which detail supports the main idea that Black Beauty knew the bridge was dangerous?
A. Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain.
B. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge.
C. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.
D. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side.
40. According to the passage, what is Black Beauty like?
A. Brave and smart. B. Modest and hard-working.
C. Impolite and fearful. D. Impatient and unwise.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Living in a community means sharing space and duties with others. A well-organized neighborhood does good to everyone’s life and helps them support each other like a family. ____41____
◆Start small but meaningful actions.
Even small actions can make big changes. For example, pick up litter during your daily walk or offer to water plants for an elderly neighbor. Ask yourself: “What simple tasks can I do today to help others?” ____42____ Remember that more people will make more changes.
◆Watch out for safety.
Safety is everyone’s duty. If you find broken streetlights or roads, you can report them to the community center. ____43____ In this way, they can be careful and not get hurt.
◆Join or organize events.
Check community boards for local activities such as a charity show or a festival celebration. ____44____ A clean-up day or a book-sharing activity can also bring people together. If there are no events, plan one with neighbors!
◆____45____
A strong community depends on trust and sharing ideas. Think creatively about ways to work together. Share tools, books, or skills like gardening. A smile or a short chat can also break the ice and create long-term friendships.
A. Build a good relationship.
B. Stay calm when dealing with problems.
C. Ask others to take part in small tasks too.
D. Respect each other’s differences in daily life.
E. But you don’t have to wait for a big event to join.
F. Teach children rules, like how to cross roads safely.
G. To make your community a better place, try these ways.
第二卷(非选择题,共60分)
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
46. There is plenty of ________ (信息) about traditional arts. Maybe it helps with your report.
47. Jack’s father is an ________ (工程师). Maybe you can ask him to repair your laptop.
48. Why are the students talking about ________ (募集) money for the people in Sri Lanka?
49. With those __________ (志愿者) great help, our neighbourhood is becoming better and better.
50. The central ________ (an open area in a town with four sides) of my hometown is a popular place for people to dance or play games after dinner every evening.
51. Every weekend, my family and I like to walk a________ the small river and enjoy the fresh air.
52. I’m so excited to go to the local t________ and watch a play this weekend!
53. Boys and girls, we should learn to ________ (表达) our feelings properly.
54. Stay a________, Tim! Students are not allowed to sleep in class.
55. Please be quiet. You shouldn’t make too much ________ (a sound when it’s loud, unpleasant) in the library.
六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Dogs are cute as well as hamsters. As humans’ best friends, dogs are more than pets. They play an important role in everyday life.
Dogs have had a close relationship with people for thousands of years. They were one of ____56____ first animals to help people with tasks. Today, most dogs are pets. But there ____57____ (be) still important jobs for them to do.
Truffle (松露) dogs
In Italy, people use dogs ____58____ (search) for truffles. Truffles look ____59____ underground mushrooms (蘑菇). Pigs can find truffles, but they often eat them. Dogs find truffles too, but dogs leave ____60____ (they) alone.
Service dogs
Some dogs can help people with health ____61____ (problem). They do simple tasks for people who need help. Service dogs often wear special clothes. ____62____ you see one of these dogs, do not touch it. It is working hard!
Fire dogs
Dalmatians (斑点狗) are famous for ____63____ (work) at fire stations. In the past, they emptied the way for firemen and also kept their eyes on fire-fighting tools. Now some stations still keep them. The dogs usually sit quietly in the fire truck and ____64____ (watch) the firemen work.
Herding (放牧) dogs
For thousands of years, dogs helped people with herding. They keep farm animals together and guide them to the right place ____65____ (safe). Dogs can herd all kinds of animals, from sheep to cows.
七、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Schools in many cities have changed class breaks (休息) from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. Why? They want students and teachers to have more time for outdoor activities.
Before, students only had 10 minutes between classes. If their classroom was on the third floor or higher, students often found it hard to go outside. Going up and down stairs took too much time. When they finally reached the playground, almost no time was left! So most students stayed in the classroom or walked in the hallway.
Now with 15 minutes, students can run to the playground, jump rope, or play games. This helps them get 30 minutes of exercise every day. Beijing, Wuxi, and Zhenjiang all have this new break time.
Most people think having the 15-minute breaks is helpful. One parent said, “My child comes home more happily. She can play outside and rest her eyes.” Teacher Mr. Li said, “Students pay more attention in class after longer breaks. They also learn teamwork from outdoor games.”
For students, it is good for their health because they can have more time to relax. Both parents and teachers also agree with 15-minute breaks. Longer class breaks can help make students’ social skills better in activities.
66. What did most students usually do during 10-minute class breaks?
_________________________________________________________________________
67. Which cities have 15-minute breaks now according to the passage?
_________________________________________________________________________
68. Why was it hard for students on high floors to go outside before?
_________________________________________________________________________
69. What do most people think of the 15-minute breaks?
_________________________________________________________________________
70. Do you like longer class breaks? Why or why not?
_________________________________________________________________________
八. 书面表达(满分25分)
71. 假如你叫Suzy,你想邀请美国笔友John来你的家乡泗阳游玩,请根据表格所给的信息提示,用英语写一封邀请信。
家乡
泗阳,是一个非常美丽而现代的城市。
社区情况
1.住在阳光社区,小区里绿树成荫,每天清晨可以闻到花香,听到鸟儿唱歌。
2.邻居们友好善良,……
个人情况
1.喜欢中国传统文化 —放风筝,在春天放风筝深受孩子们的欢迎。
2.周末喜欢去森林公园(Forest Park)里散步,……
3.最喜欢的小动物是……,原因……
感受
……
注意:1、表达中必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥,条理清楚、语句连贯、书写工整;
2、词数80-90字,开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
3、文中不得出现真实校名、姓名和地名等信息;
4、正确分段,每段段首空四个字母。
Dear John,
I would like to invite you to visit my hometown Siyang.
First, let me introduce my hometown Siyang.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to meeting you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Suzy
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