2026届高考英语最后一卷练习卷（天津卷）

绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考最后一卷（天津卷） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：130分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Do you recall Sarah, the art teacher from last year? —Hmm, ______, but I can’t seem to remember her face clearly. A．you’ve got a point B．I’m not so sure C．it sounds familiar D．I couldn’t agree more 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你还记得去年的美术老师萨拉吗？——听起来耳熟，但我似乎不太记得她长什么样了。A. you’ve got a point你说对了；B. I’m not so sure我不确定；C. it sounds familiar听起来耳熟；D. I couldn’t agree more我完全同意。根据后文“but I can’t seem to remember her face clearly”可知，听起来耳熟，记得长相了。故选C。 2．The security team conducted a thorough ______ of the entire facility to ensure no unauthorized (未授权的) personnel had entered. A．inspection B．study C．survey D．exploration 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：安保团队对整个设施进行了彻底的检查，以确保没有未经授权的人员进入。A. inspection检查；视察；B. study学习；研究；C. survey调查；勘测；D. exploration探索；探险。根据“to ensure no unauthorized (未授权的) personnel had entered”可知，安保团队是为了确保没有未经授权的人员进入，所以对整个设施进行的是检查。故选A。 3．The books on the shelf over there are not as interesting as ______ in our library. A．them B．ones C．that D．those 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：那边书架上的书没有我们图书馆里的那些书有趣。A. them它们，指代特定名词，可替代前文同一事物；B. ones一些，泛指同类事物，需搭配形容词使用；C. that那个，特指单数名词；D. those那些，特指复数名词，可替代前文同类事物。在本句中应用“those”指代“the books”，用于比较“那边书架上的书”和“我们图书馆里的书”，替代同类事物。故选D。 4．Elena felt quite ______ when she saw her score on the math test, which was much lower than she had expected. A．pleased B．discouraged C．amazed D．embarrassed 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Elena看到数学考试成绩比她预期的低很多时，感到非常沮丧。 A. pleased高兴的； B. discouraged沮丧的； C. amazed惊讶的； D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据 “when she saw her score on the math test, which was much lower than she had expected”可知，Elena看到数学考试成绩比她预期的低很多时，感到非常沮丧。故选B项。 5．During his college years, he ______ spend his evenings studying and preparing for exams. A．must B．should C．could D．would 【答案】D 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：在大学期间，他会每天晚上都学习和准备考试。 A. must必须，表示强烈的必要性或确定性； B. should应该，表示建议或义务； C. could能够，表示能力或可能性； D. would会，表示过去习惯性动作或意愿。根据句意可知，表示过去习惯性动作。故选D项。 6．I’m not sure ______ he will be able to come to the meeting tomorrow. A．whether B．what C．where D．that 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我不确定他明天是否能来参加会议。本空引导宾语从句，且根据I’m not sure可知，本空表示“是否”，用whether引导宾语从句。故选A。 7．By the time you arrive in London, we ______ in Europe for two weeks. A．will stay B．will have stayed C．have stayed D．have been staying 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：当你到达伦敦时，我们已经在欧洲待了两周。by the time +一般现在时，主句用将来完成时。故选B项。 8．The student, when asked why she ______ the rules during the exam, remained silent and refused to answer. A．had broken B．broke C．breaks D．was breaking 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：当被问到为什么在考试中违反规则时，这个学生保持沉默，拒绝回答。作why引导的名词性从句谓语，发生在主句谓语“remained silent and refused to answer”之前，此处从句表示过去的过去，用过去完成时。故选A。 9．______ worrying about what others think of you, spend time focusing on your own personal growth and development. A．Because of B．Instead of C．In case of D．In spite of 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：与其担心别人怎么看你，不如花时间专注于你自己的个人成长和发展。A. Because of因为，由于；B. Instead of代替，而不是；C. In case of万一，如果发生；D. In spite of尽管，不顾。 根据spend time focusing on your own personal growth and development可知，这里表达的是“不要担心别人怎么看你，而是专注于个人成长”，是替代关系，应该用Instead of。 故选B。 10．Medical research suggests that consuming dark chocolate releases certain compounds in the brain ______ people to experience a sense of pleasure and relaxation. A．to have caused B．having caused C．causing D．caused 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：医学研究表明，食用黑巧克力会在大脑中释放某些化合物，使人们体验到愉悦和放松的感觉。that引导的宾语从句中已有谓语releases，空处作非谓语动词，cause与逻辑主语compounds之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式表示主动意义。故选C项。 11．By 2050, humans may inhabit cities ______ all transportation is fully automated and environmentally friendly. A．that B．where C．which D．when 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：到2050年，人类可能居住在所有交通工具都完全自动化和环保的城市。空处引导定语从句，先行词是cities，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故选B。 12．—The project deadline has been extended by a week. — ______. When is the new deadline? A．Good to know B．That’s impossible C．It doesn’t matter D．I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——项目截止日期延长了一周。——很好，知道了。新的截止日期是什么时候？A. Good to know很好，知道了；B. That’s impossible这不可能；C. It doesn’t matter没关系；D. I’m sorry to hear that听到这个我很抱歉。结合语境可知，“项目截止日期延长了一周”是一个积极的消息，因为它为项目提供了更多时间，由此可知，此处表达对这一消息的认可和接受，符合语境。故选A项。 13．The new manager of the company is trying to ______ the high expectations of her employees. A．fulfill B．disappoint C．handle D．ignore 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：公司的新经理正试图满足员工的高期望。 A. fulfill满足，实现； B. disappoint使失望； C. handle处理，应对； D. ignore忽视。根据下文“the high expectations of her employees.”可知，公司的新经理正试图满足员工的高期望。故选A项。 14．Exercise may enhance mental health, especially when ______ regularly and with proper intensity. A．practiced B．being practiced C．to practice D．practicing 【答案】A 【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意：锻炼可以促进心理健康，尤其是当定期且以适当强度进行时。本句为when引导的时间状语从句的省略，原句为when exercise is practiced，省略了exercise is。故选A。 15．The new head coach of the soccer team is determined to ______ the challenges faced by the team and lead them to victory. A．call off B．put off C．hold back D．take on 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。 句意：足球队的新主教练决心接受球队面临的挑战并带领他们走向胜利。A. call off 取消； B. put off 推迟； C. hold back 阻止；抑制； D. take on 承担；接受（挑战）。根据下文“ lead them to victory”可知，足球队的新主教练决心接受球队面临的挑战。故选D项。 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I was born and raised in Oxford. After graduating from university in 2007, I traveled to Beijing to teach there for a summer, caught the China bug, and stayed for the next fifteen years. I found myself just as burnout by life as my fellow urbanites (都市人), and something had to 16 . On the second day of 2020, I was on the train to Dali. Here, I met other urban transplants, each 17 their own Shangri-la (dreamland) in which they hope to reinvent themselves. At that time, a new buzzword, “neijuan,” was starting to appear online, and a(n) 18 was proposed: “tang ping,” or to “lie flat”, or “quit the rat race”. If material goals weren’t 19 , maybe there was a different mountain to climb. In Dali, I looked up at the top of the grand range of Cangshan every morning, 20 that on this mountain I would be restored and healed. Reaching its summit was a(n) 21 I was obsessed with, and nine months later, I finally set off to climb it. I packed my tent and headed off at first light, scaling the crisscross of donkey paths that 22 their way up. It took a full day to reach the mountaintop. Next morning, as I watched the sun rise 23 the valley, a scene as beautiful as I had expected it to be, I felt a sense of 24 because a physical task was completed. Emotionally, though, it was a letdown — I felt no 25 . I suddenly realized that the 26 I had been searching for weren’t up here. The work of finding mental calm, true serenity, was to be done on the ground. On the second night, I climbed down and reached home. I started cooking, fixed up my rented farmhouse, grew vegetables and spent time outdoors. 27 , too: music, running and tai chi. But my new interests and the idyllic locale (静谧之地) alone didn’t make me 28 . I had changed location, but physical change was not enough: I needed a renewed 29 . I started trying talk therapy (疗法) and learned tools and tricks to 30 my emotions. Nature, spirituality, and meditation (冥想) 31 screens, scrolling, and constant comparison in my daily routine. I knew I would not stay in Dali forever. My goal was to be in the middle of chaotic traffic or a major crisis and still be able to 32 inner calm. After three years in Dali, I 33 China. I live in New York now, 34 a new life all over again. But I’m trying to keep alive some of the spirit of Dali and its 35 — from finding inner shelter where I can, to remembering I’m not the center of the universe. Sometimes, maybe, “lying flat” for a while. 16．A．adapt B．change C．deliver D．reflect 17．A．comparing B．escaping C．seeking D．featuring 18．A．event B．process C．solution D．arrangement 19．A．fulfilling B．demanding C．thrilling D．rewarding 20．A．ashamed B．convinced C．frightened D．worried 21．A．character B．treatment C．phenomenon D．objective 22．A．fish B．wolf C．snake D．worm 23．A．against B．over C．down D．through 24．A．guilt B．loss C．satisfaction D．security 25．A．revelation B．explanation C．fascination D．cooperation 26．A．answers B．origins C．rules D．supplies 27．A．Degrees B．Duties C．Hobbies D．Measures 28．A．blind B．crazy C．healthy D．happy 29．A．diet B．memory C．mindset D．schedule 30．A．limit B．possess C．settle D．regulate 31．A．achieved B．indicated C．removed D．replaced 32．A．access B．challenge C．occupy D．seize 33．A．adopted B．forgot C．left D．survived 34．A．taking off B．setting up C．pulling together D．reflecting on 35．A．costs B．manners C．lessons D．responses 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．C 30．D 31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者生于牛津，2007年来华后因生活倦怠赴大理，攀苍山寻治愈未果，后借爱好、心理疗法获内心平静，居大理三年后离华赴纽约，仍坚守大理带来的生活启示。 16．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我发现自己和其他都市人一样对生活感到倦怠，有些事情必须改变了。A. adapt适应；B. change改变；C. deliver交付；D. reflect反思。根据上文“burnout by life”及后文前往大理寻求改变的行为可知，倦怠状态需要改变，change体现“打破现状”的需求，与下文“前往大理”的行动逻辑一致。故选B项。 17．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这里，我遇到了其他从城市搬来的人，每个人都在寻找自己的香格里拉 —— 一个他们希望重塑自我的理想之地。A. comparing比较；B. escaping逃离；C. seeking寻找；D. featuring以……为特色。根据下文“their own Shangri-la (dreamland) in which they hope to reinvent themselves”以及语境可知，香格里拉（理想之地）是人们主动寻找的目标，seeking体现“主动探寻”的动作，符合“都市人寻找理想生活地”的语境。故选C项。 18． 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当时，一个新词“内卷”开始在网上出现，而一个解决方案被提出：“躺平”，即退出激烈竞争。A. event事件；B. process过程；C. solution解决方案；D. arrangement安排。根据下文“was proposed: “tang ping,” or to “lie flat”, or “quit the rat race””以及语境可知，“内卷”是一种困境，“躺平”是针对该困境提出的解决办法，solution体现“解决问题的方案”的属性，与“应对内卷”的逻辑契合。故选C项。 19．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果物质目标不能让人满足，或许还有另一座山可以攀登。A. fulfilling令人满足的；B. demanding要求高的；C. thrilling令人兴奋的；D. rewarding值得的。根据上文“At that time, a new buzzword, “neijuan,” was starting to appear online”以及语境可知，前文提到“内卷”，暗示物质追求带来的压力与不满足，fulfilling体现“让人有满足感”，此处“物质目标不令人满足”是转向其他追求的原因，符合“放弃物质内卷、寻找新方向”的语境。故选A项。 20．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在大理，我每天早上都仰望苍山的主峰，坚信在这座山上我能重获新生、得到治愈。A. ashamed羞愧的；B. convinced确信的；C. frightened害怕的；D. worried担心的。根据下文“Reaching its summit was a(n) 　6　　I was obsessed with”以及语境可知，后文提到作者执着于攀登苍山，说明她坚信苍山能治愈自己，convinced体现“坚信、确信”的态度，与“执着攀登”的行为一致。故选B项。 21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：登上山顶是我执着追求的目标，九个月后，我终于出发去攀登了。A. character性格；B. treatment治疗；C. phenomenon现象；D. objective目标。根据上文“Reaching its summit”以及语境可知，这里指登上山顶是作者的目标，objective体现“目标”的含义，与“执着追求、最终出发”的逻辑连贯。故选D项。 22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我收拾好帐篷，天一亮就出发了，沿着纵横交错、蜿蜒向上的驴道攀登。A. fish钓鱼；B. wolf狼吞虎咽；C. snake蜿蜒；D. worm蠕动。根据上文“donkey paths”以及常识可知，驴道通常是曲折的，“snake their way up”形象描述道路“蜿蜒向上”的形态，符合“山路曲折”的特征。故选C项。 23．考查介词词义辨析。句意：第二天早上，当我看着太阳从山谷上方升起，景色正如我所期待的那样美丽，我因为完成了一项体力任务而感到满足。A. against靠着；B. over在……上方；C. down向下；D. through穿过。根据上文“sun rise”以及语境可知，这里指太阳升起的方位是在山谷上方，over体现“在……正上方或上方”的位置关系，符合“太阳从山谷上空升起”的自然场景。故选B项。 24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天早上，当我看着太阳从山谷上方升起，景色正如我所期待的那样美丽，我因为完成了一项体力任务而感到满足。A. guilt内疚；B. loss失落；C. satisfaction满足；D. security安全。根据下文“because a physical task was completed”以及语境可知。完成体力任务会带来满足感，satisfaction体现“满足”的情绪，与“完成任务”的积极结果一致。故选C项。 25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但在情感上，这却让人失望 —— 我没有任何顿悟。A. revelation顿悟、启示；B. explanation解释；C. fascination着迷；D. cooperation合作。根据上文“ 　5　 that on this mountain I would be restored and healed”以及语境可知，前文作者期待苍山能治愈自己，但登顶后情感上失望，说明没有获得预期的精神启发，revelation体现“突然的领悟、顿悟”，符合“寻求精神治愈却未得”的语境。故选A项。 26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我突然意识到，我一直在寻找的答案并不在这里。A. answers答案；B. origins起源；C. rules规则；D. supplies供应品。根据上文“ 　5　 that on this mountain I would be restored and healed”以及语境可知，作者此前攀登苍山是为了寻找“治愈生活倦怠、获得内心平静”的方法，即“答案”，answers体现“解决问题的答案”，与“寻找治愈之道”的核心需求一致。故选A项。 27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我也培养了爱好：音乐、跑步和太极。A. Degrees学位；B. Duties职责；C. Hobbies爱好；D. Measures措施。根据下文“music, running and tai chi”可知，音乐、跑步、太极均属于爱好，Hobbies是对这些活动的概括，符合语境。故选C项。 28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但仅凭新的爱好和这片静谧之地，并没有让我快乐。A. blind盲的；B. crazy疯狂的；C. healthy健康的；D. happy快乐的。根据上文“ 　5　 that on this mountain I would be restored and healed”以及语境可知，前文作者寻求“治愈倦怠”，核心是追求快乐，后文提到“需要心理改变”，说明仅靠外部环境和爱好未达到快乐的目标，happy体现“内心快乐”的核心需求。故选D项。 29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我换了地方，但仅仅是物理上的改变还不够：我需要一种全新的心态。A. diet饮食；B. memory记忆；C. mindset心态；D. schedule日程。根据上文“But my new interests and the idyllic locale (静谧之地) alone didn’t make me 　13　.”以及语境可知，前文提到“外部环境和爱好未让自己快乐”，说明需要内在心态的改变，mindset体现“心态、思维方式”，符合“从外在转向内在改变”的逻辑。故选C项。 30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始尝试谈话疗法，并学习调节情绪的方法和技巧。A. limit限制；B. possess拥有；C. settle解决；D. regulate调节。根据上文“I started trying talk therapy”以及语境可知，谈话疗法的目的是“调节情绪”，regulate emotions，是固定搭配，指“调节情绪”，符合“心理治疗”的核心功能。故选D项。 31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我的日常生活中，自然、灵性和冥想取代了屏幕、刷手机和无休止的比较。A. achieved实现；B. indicated表明；C. removed移除；D. replaced取代。根据下文“screens, scrolling, and constant comparison in my daily routine”以及语境可知，作者寻求内心平静，需用积极的生活方式替代消极的（屏幕、刷手机等），replaced体现“替代”的动作，符合“用健康方式替换不健康方式”的逻辑。故选D项。 32． 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的目标是即使身处混乱的交通中或重大危机里，也能获得内心的平静。A. access获得、获取；B. challenge挑战；C. occupy占据；D. seize抓住。根据下文“inner calm”以及语境可知，内心平静是作者希望在困境中获得的状态，access体现“获取、达到”的含义，符合“无论处境如何都能拥有平静”的目标。故选A项。 33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在大理待了三年后，我离开了中国。A. adopted收养；B. forgot忘记；C. left离开；D. survived幸存。根据下文“I live in New York now”可知，说明作者离开了中国，left体现“离开”的动作，与“现居纽约”的状态衔接。故选C项。 34．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我现在住在纽约，重新开始建立新的生活。A. taking off起飞；B. setting up建立；C. pulling together齐心协力；D. reflecting on反思。根据上文“live in New York now”可知，“现居纽约”意味着需要“建立新的生活”，setting up a new life，是固定表达，指“建立新生活”，符合“搬到新城市”的场景。故选B项。 35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我努力保留着大理的一些精神以及它教给我的道理 —— 比如在力所能及的地方寻找内心的庇护所，记住自己并非宇宙的中心。A. costs成本；B. manners礼仪；C. lessons道理、教训；D. responses回应。根据下文“from finding inner shelter where I can, to remembering I’m not the center of the universe”可知，“寻找内心庇护所、非宇宙中心”是大理生活带给作者的道理，lessons体现“从经历中学到的道理”，符合“从大理生活获得启示”的语境。故选C项。 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Riding School: You can start horse—riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a.m. and 8:30 P.m. (3:30 p.m. on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat. Opening Hours:Monday through Friday:9:00 a.m.—8:30 p.m. Phone：(412)396—6754 Fax(传真)：(412)396—6752 Sailing Club: Our Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification(资格).You’ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members, afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons (Tuesdays 6 p.m.～8 p.m.). Opening Hours:Tuesdays:6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Phone:(412)396—6644 Fax:(412)396—6644 Diving Centre: Our experienced instructors offer one - month courses in deep-sea diving(潜水) for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need swimming costume and towel(毛巾). Opening Hours:Monday and Friday:6:30 p.m.—8:30 p.m. Phone:(412)396—6312 Fax:(412)396—6706 Medical Center: The staff(员工) of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation(咨询).Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores. Opening Hours: 24 hours from Monday to Sunday Phone: (412)396-6649 Fax: (412)396—6648 Water sports Club: We use a two - kilometer length of river for speedboat racing, and water - skiing, A beginners’ course consists of ten 20 - minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a.m to 4 p.m, with lessons all through the day. Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9: 00 a.m.—4: 00 p.m. Phone: (412)396—6899 Fax396—6890 36．If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join ____. A．Diving Centre B．Water sports Club C．Riding School D．Sailing Club 37．If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax ____. A．(412)396—6752 B．(412)396—6648 C．(412)396—6876 D．(412)396—6706 38．If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at ____. A．Monday through Friday: 7: 00 a.m.—10: 00 p.m. B．24 hour from Monday to Sunday C．Tuesdays: 6: 00 p.m.—8: 00 p.m. D．Monday and Friday: 6: 30 p.m.—8: 30 p.m. 39．If you take part in ____, you can go to the class one evening a week and may get a certificate(证书) in the end. A．Diving Center B．Sailing Club C．Riding School D．Water sports Club 40．The passage may be Not taken from a (n) ______. A．newspaper B．magazine C．Poster D．research report 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了马术学校、帆船俱乐部、潜水中心、医疗中心和水上运动俱乐部的课程内容、开放时间及联系方式。 36．细节理解题。根据“Water sports Club”部分中的“We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing, A beginners’ course consists of ten 20 - minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim.(我们使用一段两公里长的河道开展快艇竞速和滑水运动。初学者课程包含 10 节 20 分钟的课时，你将学会安全且自信地操控船只，但必须具备游泳能力。)”可知，快艇比赛和滑水运动速度快且带有一定危险性，且要求参与者会游泳，符合“游泳并享受快速且略带危险的活动”的需求。故选B项。 37．细节理解题。根据“Riding School”部分中的“There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country(这里有10公里长的跑道和小径，可在农田和开阔地带悠闲骑行。)”以及“以及“Phone：(412)396—6754 Fax(传真)：(412)396—6752”可知，马术学校的活动在乡村进行，且开放时间包含工作日上午（Monday through Friday:9:00 a.m.—8:30 p.m.），以及“”符合“上午在乡村体验新活动”的需求，其传真号为(412)396—6752。故选A项。 38．细节理解题。根据“Diving Centre”部分中的“Our experienced instructors offer one - month courses in deep - sea diving for beginners.(我们经验丰富的教练为初学者提供为期一个月的深海潜水课程。)”及“Opening Hours:Monday and Friday:6:30 p.m.—8:30 p.m.(开放时间：周一和周五下午6:30—8:30)”可知，探索海洋深处需参加潜水中心的课程，上课时间为周一和周五下午6:30—8:30。故选D项。 39．细节理解题。根据“Sailing Club”部分中的“Our Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification.(我们的青少年水手课程可获得一级帆船资格证书。)”及“There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons (Tuesdays 6 p.m.～8 p.m.).(每周有10节两小时的课程（周二下午6点至8点）。)”可知，帆船俱乐部的课程每周一晚（周二下午6—8点），且最终可获得资格证书。故选B项。 40．推理判断题。短文主要介绍了马术学校、帆船俱乐部、潜水中心、医疗中心和水上运动俱乐部的课程内容、开放时间及联系方式。属于广告类内容，可能来自报纸、杂志或海报。而“research report”（研究报告）需要包含研究目的、方法、结果、结论等学术内容，本文不符合这一特征。故选D项。 B When an epidemic hit our region, many of us turned to TV to pass the time. Neeti Goel and her children Anishka, age 15 and Arav, age 17, turned to volunteering to help those in need of a warm meal and a bit of sunshine in their lives. Neeti and her children began preparing casseroles (炖菜) and soups for Homeland Hospice patients and their families. “We started with the desire to volunteer,” Neeti says. “It wasn’t long before we perfected our work and began preparing meals twice a month.” A month into their volunteering work, Anishka and Arav took on most of the cooking and expanded their menu to include soups. “It felt good to know we were helping others,” Anishka says. “Volunteering for a brief amount of time can make a big difference.” After months of meal preparation for Homeland, Neeti and her children began helping two additional hospice (临终安养院) organizations in the region. As their work expanded, so did their grocery (食品杂货) bill. Anishka and Arav decided to start their own nonprofit (非营利的) organization to raise funds to pay for the food needed to prepare meals. The teens founded Rays of Sunshine to bring a bit of light to families in their time of need. From working with a lawyer to creating a website, Anishka and Arav did everything. The experiences provided valuable life skills as well as resources to keep their love of helping others going. Rays of Sunshine held its first fundraising event a few days ago. “We have raised more than $1,500,” Arav says. “The funds will help us continue making meals for families.” The event not only raised funds, but brought awareness of the power of volunteerism at any age and the work of Homeland Hospice. Neeti, Anishka and Arav, never dreamed their decision to volunteer would create a transformational experience for the family. They simply set out to make someone’s day a bit brighter. “We were so pleased to learn how much the families enjoyed our cooking,” Neeti says. “It has been wonderful for us to work together as a family.” 41．What happened after the family volunteered for a month? A．They expanded their work by joining two organizations. B．The kids took charge of almost all the cooking. C．They started to prepare meals twice a month D．The kids simplified their menu. 42．What can we learn about Rays of Sunshine? A．It will be in need of its own website. B．It is supported by Homeland Hospice. C．It was started by Neeti, Anishka and Arav. D．It raises money to cover the cost of meals. 43．What can we infer about Rays of Sunshine’s first fundraising event? A．It influenced participants in unintended ways. B．It invited many families to join in meal — making. C．It spread the message that people of any age can volunteer. D．It received a positive response from people who had received meals. 44．The voluntary work of Neeti’s two children made them become more ________. A．responsible B．intelligent C．innovative D．self-critical 45．What is the main idea of the text? A．Volunteer work benefits hospice residents’ mental health. B．Hospice families build strong connections through cooking. C．Rays of Sunshine creates golden opportunities for teens to volunteer. D．Two teens set up an organization to provide meals for people in need. 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．D 【导语】疫情期间，Neeti 一家为临终安养院人群制作爱心餐。后续扩大帮扶范围，兄妹创立公益组织筹款，开展活动，以志愿行动温暖困境家庭，收获成长。 41．细节理解题。根据第二段“A month into their volunteering work, Anishka and Arav took on most of the cooking and expanded their menu to include soups.(在开始志愿服务工作一个月后，安妮斯卡和阿拉夫承担起了大部分的烹饪工作，并将菜单内容扩展到了包括汤类的食物)”可知，这家人参加为期一个月的志愿服务活动之后，孩子们几乎全权负责了所有的烹饪工作。 42．细节理解题。根据第三段“Anishka and Arav decided to start their own nonprofit (非营利的) organization to raise funds to pay for the food needed to prepare meals.(安妮莎卡和阿拉维决定成立自己的非营利组织，以筹集资金来支付准备饭菜所需的费用)”可知，“阳光之光”组织通过筹集资金来支付餐费。 43．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The event not only raised funds, but brought awareness of the power of volunteerism at any age and the work of Homeland Hospice.(此次活动不仅筹集了善款，还让人们意识到不分年龄皆可践行志愿服务，同时也让大家了解到家园临终关怀院所做的公益事业。)”可知，“阳光行动”的首次筹款活动传达了任何年龄段的人都可以参与志愿服务这一信息。 44．细节理解题。根据第四段“From working with a lawyer to creating a website, Anishka and Arav did everything. The experiences provided valuable life skills as well as resources to keep their love of helping others going.(从与律师合作到创建网站，安妮斯卡和阿拉维共同完成了所有工作。这些经历不仅培养了他们宝贵的生存技能，还为他们保持乐于助人的热情提供了必要的资源)”可知，妮蒂的两个孩子所从事的志愿活动使他们变得更加有责任感了。 45．主旨大意题。根据第一段“When an epidemic hit our region, many of us turned to TV to pass the time. Neeti Goel and her children Anishka, age 15 and Arav, age 17, turned to volunteering to help those in need of a warm meal and a bit of sunshine in their lives. Neeti and her children began preparing casseroles (炖菜) and soups for Homeland Hospice patients and their families.(当疫情席卷我们所在地区时，我们很多人便通过看电视来打发时间。尼蒂·戈尔和她的两个孩子——15岁的阿尼什卡和17岁的阿瓦尔——则投身志愿服务，为那些需要一顿热乎的饭菜以及生活中一点阳光的人们提供帮助。尼蒂和她的孩子们开始为“家园临终关怀”机构的患者及其家属准备炖菜和汤)”结合全文围绕母子三人从做饭帮扶临终安养院，到兄妹创立公益组织送餐、筹款行善展开。可知，这篇文章的主要观点是两名青少年成立了一个组织，为有需要的人提供食物。 C For a long time, science and culture held that the human sense of smell was underdeveloped, especially compared to animals. This belief was started by 19th-century thinkers and strengthened by a poorly supported study from the 1920s. As a result, smell has long been seen as the least important of the human senses. However, new research challenges this misunderstanding. Scientists have found that the human nose is far more skilled than once thought. In carefully managed experiments, humans can detect certain smells at levels lower than many animals, including rats, bats, and some monkeys. For example, the special smell added to natural gas to warn us of leaks can be sensed by humans even when only a few drops are mixed into an amount of water as large as an Olympic swimming pool. The power of smell goes far beyond simple detection; it strongly influences human behavior, often unconsciously. The weak smell of cleaning products, for example, can lead people to clean up. The familiar smell of coffee actually improves focus and mental performance. Stores often use “scent marketing”, understanding that the smell of fresh bread can create a friendly environment, and raise the chance of buying things. The way the human brain processes smell is also quite different from other senses. While vision provides a detailed map of our surroundings, smell creates a holistic impression, mixed with inputs from other senses and emotions. The awareness of a lemon’s smell, for example, can be made stronger by its bright yellow color. Similarly, feelings of hunger or memories of past sickness can greatly change how we experience food smells, making them either attractive or unpleasant. This deep link between smell, memory, and emotion explains why smell loss (anosmia) can so severely damage one’s quality of life. As experienced by millions during the COVID-19 pandemic, anosmia can lead to a loss of appetite, as much of flavor comes from smell, and can cause sadness and emotional disconnection. It can make people feel separated from the world and their memories. Clearly, our sense of smell is not minor or unnecessary. It is a complex and powerful tool that continuously and quietly guides our interactions with the world, protects our well-being, and adds a rich, emotional layer to life. 46．What is the traditional belief about the human sense of smell? A．Superior to animals’. B．Key to emotional memory. C．Weak and unimportant. D．Complex but misunderstood. 47．What is implied by the gas leak example? A．Dogs are unnecessary for gas detection. B．Humans can smell better than believed. C．Human safety relies mainly on smell. D．The study aimed to compare species. 48．What do we learn about smell from Paragraph 4? A．It gives environmental analysis. B．It is key to human survival. C．It combines senses and feelings. D．It works without consciousness. 49．What is a possible result of anosmia? A．Permanent taste loss. B．Better work concentration. C．Connection with the world. D．Depression and isolation. 50．What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A．To revalue the importance of smell. B．To explain the causes of smell loss. C．To discuss the history of perfume. D．To describe the process of smelling. 【答案】46．C 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍人类嗅觉长期被认为微弱无用，而新研究证实其灵敏且影响行为、记忆与情绪，极具重要性。 46．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“For a long time, science and culture held that the human sense of smell was underdeveloped, especially compared to animals. This belief was started by 19th-century thinkers and strengthened by a poorly supported study from the 1920s. As a result, smell has long been seen as the least important of the human senses.(长期以来，科学界和文化界认为人类的嗅觉不发达，尤其是与动物相比。这一观念由19世纪的思想家提出，并因20世纪20年代一项缺乏有力依据的研究而得到强化。因此，嗅觉一直被视为人类感官中最不重要的一种。)”可知，传统观点认为人类嗅觉微弱且不重要。故选C项。 47．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Scientists have found that the human nose is far more skilled than once thought. In carefully managed experiments, humans can detect certain smells at levels lower than many animals, including rats, bats, and some monkeys. For example, the special smell added to natural gas to warn us of leaks can be sensed by humans even when only a few drops are mixed into an amount of water as large as an Olympic swimming pool.(科学家发现，人类的鼻子比以往认为的要灵敏得多。在严格控制的实验中，人类能在比许多动物（包括老鼠、蝙蝠和一些猴子）更低的浓度下察觉某些气味。例如，为警示天然气泄漏而添加的特殊气味，即使在奥运会游泳池那么大的水中只滴入几滴，人类也能察觉到。)”可知，这个例子表明人类的嗅觉比人们以往认为的更敏锐。故选B项。 48．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The way the human brain processes smell is also quite different from other senses. While vision provides a detailed map of our surroundings, smell creates a holistic impression, mixed with inputs from other senses and emotions.(人类大脑处理嗅觉的方式也与其他感官截然不同。视觉为我们提供周围环境的详细图景，而嗅觉则会形成一种整体印象，融合来自其他感官和情绪的信息。)”可知，嗅觉会结合其他感官与情感共同起作用。故选C项。 49．细节理解题。根据第五段中的“This deep link between smell, memory, and emotion explains why smell loss (anosmia) can so severely damage one’s quality of life. As experienced by millions during the COVID-19 pandemic, anosmia can lead to a loss of appetite, as much of flavor comes from smell, and can cause sadness and emotional disconnection. It can make people feel separated from the world and their memories.(嗅觉、记忆和情绪之间的这种深层联系，解释了为什么嗅觉丧失会严重损害人的生活质量。正如数百万人在新冠疫情期间经历的那样，嗅觉丧失会导致食欲下降（因为食物的风味很大程度上来自嗅觉），还会引发悲伤和情感疏离，让人感觉与世界和记忆隔绝。)”可知，嗅觉丧失可能导致抑郁和孤独感。故选D项。 50．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“For a long time, science and culture held that the human sense of smell was underdeveloped, especially compared to animals. This belief was started by 19th-century thinkers and strengthened by a poorly supported study from the 1920s. As a result, smell has long been seen as the least important of the human senses.(长期以来，科学界和文化界认为人类的嗅觉不发达，尤其是与动物相比。这一观念由19世纪的思想家提出，并因20世纪20年代一项缺乏有力依据的研究而得到强化。因此，嗅觉一直被视为人类感官中最不重要的一种。)”以及最后一段中的“Clearly, our sense of smell is not minor or unnecessary. It is a complex and powerful tool that continuously and quietly guides our interactions with the world, protects our well-being, and adds a rich, emotional layer to life.(显然，我们的嗅觉并非微不足道或毫无用处。它是一种复杂而强大的工具，持续而无声地引导我们与世界互动，保护我们的健康，并为生活增添丰富的情感层次。)”可知，文章先纠正人们对人类嗅觉的错误认知，再多角度论证嗅觉的重要作用，作者的写作目的是重新评价嗅觉的重要性。故选A项。 D We humanists have been defending humanities (人文学科) for many decades now, but the crisis of the humanities only grows. In the face of declining student interest and mounting political scrutiny (审查), universities and colleges are increasingly cutting funding for humanities departments. As a humanist, someone who reads, teaches and researches mainly philosophy and literature, I am prepared to admit that I do not know what the value of the humanities is. I don’t know whether the study of humanities promotes democracy (民主) or improves your moral character or enriches your leisure time or improves your critical thinking skills or increases your empathy. I once asked the best teacher I ever had why she no longer taught her favorite novel, and she said that she stopped teaching a book when she found she was no longer curious about it. The humanistic spirit is, fundamentally, an inquisitive one. In contrast, defenses of the humanities are not and cannot be conducted in an inquisitive spirit, because a defensive spirit is inimical to an inquisitive one. Defensiveness is, it must be admitted, an understandable response when the chopping block is brought out and you need to explain why you shouldn’t be on it. It may be that humanists need to spend time joining political battles, which requires their participants to pretend to know things that they do not actually know. Nonetheless, an atmosphere of urgency and calls for immediate action are hostile to fields of study like literature and philosophy that require a reflective mood, and pretending to know what one doesn’t actually know is hostile to forms of inquiry that demand an open mind. A defensive mindset also encourages politicization. If the study of literature or philosophy helps to fight racism or to promote democracy and everyone agrees that racism is bad, and democracy is good — then you have your answer as to why we shouldn’t cut funding for the study of literature or philosophy The function of the humanities is to raise the questions about why racism is bad and democracy is good. Humanists are not alone in their ignorance about the purpose of their disciplines. But scientists are under a lot less pressure to explain why they exist because the society at large believes itself to already have the answer to that question. I may not know why it’s important to read Homer and Plato, but I do have a deep love for reading, teaching and pondering the texts. The love is what I want to share with others, as well as the surprise and delight of finding resonance (共鸣). The task of humanists is to invite, to welcome, to excite, to engage. And when we let ourselves be ourselves, when we allow the humanistic spirit to flow out not only into our classrooms but also in our public-self presentation, we find we don’t need to defend or prove anything: We are irresistible. 51．What’s the current trend facing humanities departments in universities? A．They are receiving increased funding due to their long history. B．They are experiencing a growth in student interest and political support. C．They are facing budget cuts owing to low enrollment and more scrutiny. D．They are successfully defending themselves against the ongoing crisis. 52．What’s the fundamental nature of the humanistic spirit? A．Its ability to defend itself against funding cuts in college. B．Its proven role in promoting democracy and moral character. C．Its practical value in enriching leisure time and increasing empathy. D．Its core characteristic of being inquisitive and driven by curiosity. 53．What does the word “inimical” underlined in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A．contrary. B．relevant. C．sensitive. D．identical. 54．How does the author feel about reading works by Homer and Plato? A．He has deep insights into the great significance of reading them. B．He gains immense pleasure in engaging with them. C．He prefers to keep the love for them to himself. D．He thinks they are not as essential as science books. 55．Which of the following might the author most probably agree? A．Humanities may not need any defense. B．Science is more useful than humanities. C．The future of humanities remains cloudy. D．The battle of humanities is a hard one to fight. 【答案】51．C 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了大学人文学科面临的危机、人文学科精神的本质以及作者对人文学科的态度。 51．细节理解题。根据第一段中“In the face of declining student interest and mounting political scrutiny (审查), universities and colleges are increasingly cutting funding for humanities departments.(面对学生兴趣下降和政治审查日益增多的情况，大学越来越多地削减对人文学系的资助)”可知，人文学系正面临着由于入学人数少和审查增多而导致的预算削减。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The humanistic spirit is, fundamentally, an inquisitive one.(人文学科的精神本质上是一种求知欲强的精神)”可知，人文学科精神的核心特征是求知欲强，由好奇心驱动。故选D。 53．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“In contrast, defenses of the humanities are not and cannot be conducted in an inquisitive spirit, because a defensive spirit is inimical to an inquisitive one.(相比之下，对人文学科的辩护不是也不能以一种求知的精神进行，因为防御精神与求知精神是inimical)”可知，防御精神与求知精神是相反的，所以“inimical”意为“相反的”，与“contrary”意思相近。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“I may not know why it’s important to read Homer and Plato, but I do have a deep love for reading, teaching and pondering the texts. The love is what I want to share with others, as well as the surprise and delight of finding resonance (共鸣).(我可能不知道为什么读荷马和柏拉图很重要，但我确实热爱阅读、教学和思考这些文本。这种爱是我想与他人分享的，以及发现共鸣的惊喜和喜悦)”可知，作者在阅读荷马和柏拉图的作品时获得了极大的乐趣。故选B。 55．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“And when we let ourselves be ourselves, when we allow the humanistic spirit to flow out not only into our classrooms but also in our public - self presentation, we find we don’t need to defend or prove anything: We are irresistible.(当我们做自己，当我们让人文精神不仅流入我们的教室，也流入我们的公众自我展示中时，我们发现我们不需要辩护或证明任何事情：我们是不可抗拒的)”可知，作者认为人文学科可能不需要任何辩护。故选A。 第二部分:写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成下列各题。 A man from New Jersey was at risk of losing his home and had no one to help him until his neighbors found out and came together to raise $50, 000 to save his house. Lamar Harris has special needs and “his life has been full of tragedy,” his neighbor, Terri Fretz, wrote on GoFundMe. Fretz said Harris lost both his mom and grandmother as a child and lived with his father and brother until they both suddenly died when he was an adult. Harris is alone. “He cannot drive. He does not understand finances and has a very limited reading ability.” Fretz wrote. “As a result of the death of his family members, his limited reading ability and his inability to understand finances, he hasn’t paid his property taxes in time.” Harris hasn’t paid property taxes since his father’s death in 2015 and the town would take back his house for back taxes. “Harris is in danger of losing his home,” Fretz’s post reads. With his family members gone, Harris seemingly had no one to help him. Luckily, he has a loving community and church who decided to rally around him and raise the money needed to stop the foreclosure (赎回权取消) of his home, Fretz said. Fretz created a GoFundMe on July 23, with a deadline to raise the money by August 5. While the town was working to help Mr Harris keep his property, about 1,007 people were donating to the GoFundMe. In just 13 days, they raised $64,804. Some donors gave up to $300. One woman said she and her children sold apple juice to raise money for Harris. “We are Lamar’s neighbors and care about him very much,” she wrote. “He helps everyone in our community willingly from his heart. Everyone knows him and loves him. He deserves to stay in his home.” “I love you, man, and if you need anything, call me,” another man wrote to Harris. Fretz updated the GoFundMe page to thank everyone. “You are all proof that kindness can make a difference in a person’s life in a big way,” she wrote. 56．Why did Fretz say that Harris’s life had been full of tragedy? (no more than 10 words) 57．What put Harris in danger of losing his home? (no more than 10 words) 58．What do the underlined words “rally around” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? (1 word) 59．How do you find Harris’s neighbors? (no more than 3 words) 60．What inspiration do you get from the story? Please say it in your own words. (no more than 25 words) 【答案】56．Because he lost his mom, grandmother, father, and brother. 57．Not paying property taxes in time. 58．Support. 59．Caring / Helpful / Kind-hearted. 60．We should help those in need, and love and help can make a difference. 【导语】本文是新闻报道。报道了新泽西州一位有特殊需要的男子Lamar Harris因家庭变故和自身能力限制而面临失去家园的危机，以及他的邻居们如何团结起来，通过GoFundMe平台筹集资金，帮助他保住家园的感人故事。 56．考查细节理解。根据第二段“Fretz said Harris lost both his mom and grandmother as a child and lived with his father and brother until they both suddenly died when he was an adult. Harris is alone.(Fretz说，哈里斯小时候失去了母亲和祖母，和父亲和兄弟住在一起，直到他成年后他们突然去世。哈里斯孤身一人)”可知，因为Harris的家人都去世了，所以Fretz说Harris的生活充满了悲剧。故回答：Because he lost his mom, grandmother, father, and brother. 57．考查细节理解。根据第四段“Harris hasn’t paid property taxes since his father’s death in 2015 and the town would take back his house for back taxes. “Harris is in danger of losing his home,” Fretz’s post reads.(自2015年父亲去世以来，Harris一直没有缴纳房产税，小镇将收回他的房子作为补缴税款。“Harris有失去家园的危险，”Fretz在帖子中写道)”可知，Harris未及时缴纳房产税，所以面临失去家园的危险。故回答：Not paying property taxes in time. 58．考查词句猜测。根据后文“Fretz created a GoFundMe on July 23, with a deadline to raise the money by August 5. While the town was working to help Mr Harris keep his property, about 1,007 people were donating to the GoFundMe. In just 13 days, they raised $64,804. Some donors gave up to $300.(Fretz于7月23日在GoFundMe网站上发起了筹款活动，截止日期为8月5日。当小镇努力帮助Harris先生保住他的财产时，大约有1007人向GoFundMe捐款。在短短13天内，他们筹集了64,804美元。一些捐赠者捐出了300美元)”可知，小镇上的人都在帮助Harris，在支持他，推知rally around应是“支持”之意，和support意思相近。故填Support。 59．考查推理判断。根据第一段“A man from New Jersey was at risk of losing his home and had no one to help him until his neighbors found out and came together to raise $50, 000 to save his house.(一名来自新泽西州的男子面临失去家园的危险，没有人可以帮助他，直到他的邻居发现并共同筹集了5万美元来拯救他的房子)”以及倒数第二段“One woman said she and her children sold apple juice to raise money for Harris. “We are Lamar’s neighbors and care about him very much,” she wrote.(一位妇女说，她和她的孩子们卖苹果汁为Harris筹集资金。“我们是Lamar的邻居，非常关心他，”她写道)”可知，Harris的邻居关心他，并且最终帮助他筹集了5万美元来拯救他的房子，所以他的邻居是关心人的，乐于助人的和热心的。故回答：Caring / Helpful / Kind-hearted。 60．开放性问题。根据最后一段“Fretz updated the GoFundMe page to thank everyone. “You are all proof that kindness can make a difference in a person’s life in a big way,” she wrote.(Fretz更新了GoFundMe页面，感谢大家。“你们都证明了善良可以在很大程度上改变一个人的生活，”她写道)”可知，我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人，爱和帮助可以带来改变。故回答：We should help those in need, and love and help can make a difference. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 61．假定你是晨光中学的李津，你校将于下周举办关于“如何利用DeepSeek提升英语学习效果(How to use DeepSeek to enhance English learning)”的演讲比赛。请你用英文写一篇演讲稿。内容包括： (1)使用DeepSeek辅助英语学习的好处； (2)利用DeepSeek学习英语的具体方法(听说训练、写作指导等等)； (3)表达期待和祝愿。 注意： (1)词数100左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear friends, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】Dear friends, I’m Lijin. I’m really excited to share with you how to use DeepSeek for better English learning. DeepSeek, a powerful AI tool, brings numerous benefits. It offers instant translations, accurate pronunciation guides, and can explain grammar in an easy-to-understand way. It makes learning more efficient and interesting. Here are some tips. First, use it to practice speaking by having conversations with the AI. Second, listen to English stories generated by DeepSeek to improve listening skills. Third, for writing guidance, DeepSeek can be of great help. You can use its grammar-checking tool and ask for suggestions to make your writing better. I hope we can all make the most of DeepSeek and enhance our English capabilities. Looking forward to our great exchange. Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李津的身份撰写一篇演讲稿，介绍如何利用DeepSeek提升英语学习效果，并分享具体方法及表达期待和祝愿。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 兴奋的：excited → thrilled    准确的：accurate → precise 建议：suggestion → advice 充分利用：make the most of → make full use of 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：DeepSeek, a powerful AI tool, brings numerous benefits. 拓展句：DeepSeek, which is a powerful AI tool, brings numerous benefits. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Second, listen to English stories generated by DeepSeek to improve listening skills.(运用了过去分词短语作后置定语和不定式短语作目的状语) 【高分句型2】I hope we can all make the most of DeepSeek and enhance our English capabilities.(运用了省略that的宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考最后一卷（天津卷） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：130分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Do you recall Sarah, the art teacher from last year? —Hmm, ______, but I can’t seem to remember her face clearly. A．you’ve got a point B．I’m not so sure C．it sounds familiar D．I couldn’t agree more 2．The security team conducted a thorough ______ of the entire facility to ensure no unauthorized (未授权的) personnel had entered. A．inspection B．study C．survey D．exploration 3．The books on the shelf over there are not as interesting as ______ in our library. A．them B．ones C．that D．those 4．Elena felt quite ______ when she saw her score on the math test, which was much lower than she had expected. A．pleased B．discouraged C．amazed D．embarrassed 5．During his college years, he ______ spend his evenings studying and preparing for exams. A．must B．should C．could D．would 6．I’m not sure ______ he will be able to come to the meeting tomorrow. A．whether B．what C．where D．that 7．By the time you arrive in London, we ______ in Europe for two weeks. A．will stay B．will have stayed C．have stayed D．have been staying 8．The student, when asked why she ______ the rules during the exam, remained silent and refused to answer. A．had broken B．broke C．breaks D．was breaking 9．______ worrying about what others think of you, spend time focusing on your own personal growth and development. A．Because of B．Instead of C．In case of D．In spite of 10．Medical research suggests that consuming dark chocolate releases certain compounds in the brain ______ people to experience a sense of pleasure and relaxation. A．to have caused B．having caused C．causing D．caused 11．By 2050, humans may inhabit cities ______ all transportation is fully automated and environmentally friendly. A．that B．where C．which D．when 12．—The project deadline has been extended by a week. — ______. When is the new deadline? A．Good to know B．That’s impossible C．It doesn’t matter D．I’m sorry to hear that 13．The new manager of the company is trying to ______ the high expectations of her employees. A．fulfill B．disappoint C．handle D．ignore 14．Exercise may enhance mental health, especially when ______ regularly and with proper intensity. A．practiced B．being practiced C．to practice D．practicing 15．The new head coach of the soccer team is determined to ______ the challenges faced by the team and lead them to victory. A．call off B．put off C．hold back D．take on 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I was born and raised in Oxford. After graduating from university in 2007, I traveled to Beijing to teach there for a summer, caught the China bug, and stayed for the next fifteen years. I found myself just as burnout by life as my fellow urbanites (都市人), and something had to 16 . On the second day of 2020, I was on the train to Dali. Here, I met other urban transplants, each 17 their own Shangri-la (dreamland) in which they hope to reinvent themselves. At that time, a new buzzword, “neijuan,” was starting to appear online, and a(n) 18 was proposed: “tang ping,” or to “lie flat”, or “quit the rat race”. If material goals weren’t 19 , maybe there was a different mountain to climb. In Dali, I looked up at the top of the grand range of Cangshan every morning, 20 that on this mountain I would be restored and healed. Reaching its summit was a(n) 21 I was obsessed with, and nine months later, I finally set off to climb it. I packed my tent and headed off at first light, scaling the crisscross of donkey paths that 22 their way up. It took a full day to reach the mountaintop. Next morning, as I watched the sun rise 23 the valley, a scene as beautiful as I had expected it to be, I felt a sense of 24 because a physical task was completed. Emotionally, though, it was a letdown — I felt no 25 . I suddenly realized that the 26 I had been searching for weren’t up here. The work of finding mental calm, true serenity, was to be done on the ground. On the second night, I climbed down and reached home. I started cooking, fixed up my rented farmhouse, grew vegetables and spent time outdoors. 27 , too: music, running and tai chi. But my new interests and the idyllic locale (静谧之地) alone didn’t make me 28 . I had changed location, but physical change was not enough: I needed a renewed 29 . I started trying talk therapy (疗法) and learned tools and tricks to 30 my emotions. Nature, spirituality, and meditation (冥想) 31 screens, scrolling, and constant comparison in my daily routine. I knew I would not stay in Dali forever. My goal was to be in the middle of chaotic traffic or a major crisis and still be able to 32 inner calm. After three years in Dali, I 33 China. I live in New York now, 34 a new life all over again. But I’m trying to keep alive some of the spirit of Dali and its 35 — from finding inner shelter where I can, to remembering I’m not the center of the universe. Sometimes, maybe, “lying flat” for a while. 16．A．adapt B．change C．deliver D．reflect 17．A．comparing B．escaping C．seeking D．featuring 18．A．event B．process C．solution D．arrangement 19．A．fulfilling B．demanding C．thrilling D．rewarding 20．A．ashamed B．convinced C．frightened D．worried 21．A．character B．treatment C．phenomenon D．objective 22．A．fish B．wolf C．snake D．worm 23．A．against B．over C．down D．through 24．A．guilt B．loss C．satisfaction D．security 25．A．revelation B．explanation C．fascination D．cooperation 26．A．answers B．origins C．rules D．supplies 27．A．Degrees B．Duties C．Hobbies D．Measures 28．A．blind B．crazy C．healthy D．happy 29．A．diet B．memory C．mindset D．schedule 30．A．limit B．possess C．settle D．regulate 31．A．achieved B．indicated C．removed D．replaced 32．A．access B．challenge C．occupy D．seize 33．A．adopted B．forgot C．left D．survived 34．A．taking off B．setting up C．pulling together D．reflecting on 35．A．costs B．manners C．lessons D．responses 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Riding School: You can start horse—riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a.m. and 8:30 P.m. (3:30 p.m. on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat. Opening Hours:Monday through Friday:9:00 a.m.—8:30 p.m. Phone：(412)396—6754 Fax(传真)：(412)396—6752 Sailing Club: Our Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification(资格).You’ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members, afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons (Tuesdays 6 p.m.～8 p.m.). Opening Hours:Tuesdays:6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Phone:(412)396—6644 Fax:(412)396—6644 Diving Centre: Our experienced instructors offer one - month courses in deep-sea diving(潜水) for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need swimming costume and towel(毛巾). Opening Hours:Monday and Friday:6:30 p.m.—8:30 p.m. Phone:(412)396—6312 Fax:(412)396—6706 Medical Center: The staff(员工) of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation(咨询).Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores. Opening Hours: 24 hours from Monday to Sunday Phone: (412)396-6649 Fax: (412)396—6648 Water sports Club: We use a two - kilometer length of river for speedboat racing, and water - skiing, A beginners’ course consists of ten 20 - minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a.m to 4 p.m, with lessons all through the day. Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9: 00 a.m.—4: 00 p.m. Phone: (412)396—6899 Fax396—6890 36．If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join ____. A．Diving Centre B．Water sports Club C．Riding School D．Sailing Club 37．If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax ____. A．(412)396—6752 B．(412)396—6648 C．(412)396—6876 D．(412)396—6706 38．If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at ____. A．Monday through Friday: 7: 00 a.m.—10: 00 p.m. B．24 hour from Monday to Sunday C．Tuesdays: 6: 00 p.m.—8: 00 p.m. D．Monday and Friday: 6: 30 p.m.—8: 30 p.m. 39．If you take part in ____, you can go to the class one evening a week and may get a certificate(证书) in the end. A．Diving Center B．Sailing Club C．Riding School D．Water sports Club 40．The passage may be Not taken from a (n) ______. A．newspaper B．magazine C．Poster D．research report B When an epidemic hit our region, many of us turned to TV to pass the time. Neeti Goel and her children Anishka, age 15 and Arav, age 17, turned to volunteering to help those in need of a warm meal and a bit of sunshine in their lives. Neeti and her children began preparing casseroles (炖菜) and soups for Homeland Hospice patients and their families. “We started with the desire to volunteer,” Neeti says. “It wasn’t long before we perfected our work and began preparing meals twice a month.” A month into their volunteering work, Anishka and Arav took on most of the cooking and expanded their menu to include soups. “It felt good to know we were helping others,” Anishka says. “Volunteering for a brief amount of time can make a big difference.” After months of meal preparation for Homeland, Neeti and her children began helping two additional hospice (临终安养院) organizations in the region. As their work expanded, so did their grocery (食品杂货) bill. Anishka and Arav decided to start their own nonprofit (非营利的) organization to raise funds to pay for the food needed to prepare meals. The teens founded Rays of Sunshine to bring a bit of light to families in their time of need. From working with a lawyer to creating a website, Anishka and Arav did everything. The experiences provided valuable life skills as well as resources to keep their love of helping others going. Rays of Sunshine held its first fundraising event a few days ago. “We have raised more than $1,500,” Arav says. “The funds will help us continue making meals for families.” The event not only raised funds, but brought awareness of the power of volunteerism at any age and the work of Homeland Hospice. Neeti, Anishka and Arav, never dreamed their decision to volunteer would create a transformational experience for the family. They simply set out to make someone’s day a bit brighter. “We were so pleased to learn how much the families enjoyed our cooking,” Neeti says. “It has been wonderful for us to work together as a family.” 41．What happened after the family volunteered for a month? A．They expanded their work by joining two organizations. B．The kids took charge of almost all the cooking. C．They started to prepare meals twice a month D．The kids simplified their menu. 42．What can we learn about Rays of Sunshine? A．It will be in need of its own website. B．It is supported by Homeland Hospice. C．It was started by Neeti, Anishka and Arav. D．It raises money to cover the cost of meals. 43．What can we infer about Rays of Sunshine’s first fundraising event? A．It influenced participants in unintended ways. B．It invited many families to join in meal — making. C．It spread the message that people of any age can volunteer. D．It received a positive response from people who had received meals. 44．The voluntary work of Neeti’s two children made them become more ________. A．responsible B．intelligent C．innovative D．self-critical 45．What is the main idea of the text? A．Volunteer work benefits hospice residents’ mental health. B．Hospice families build strong connections through cooking. C．Rays of Sunshine creates golden opportunities for teens to volunteer. D．Two teens set up an organization to provide meals for people in need. C For a long time, science and culture held that the human sense of smell was underdeveloped, especially compared to animals. This belief was started by 19th-century thinkers and strengthened by a poorly supported study from the 1920s. As a result, smell has long been seen as the least important of the human senses. However, new research challenges this misunderstanding. Scientists have found that the human nose is far more skilled than once thought. In carefully managed experiments, humans can detect certain smells at levels lower than many animals, including rats, bats, and some monkeys. For example, the special smell added to natural gas to warn us of leaks can be sensed by humans even when only a few drops are mixed into an amount of water as large as an Olympic swimming pool. The power of smell goes far beyond simple detection; it strongly influences human behavior, often unconsciously. The weak smell of cleaning products, for example, can lead people to clean up. The familiar smell of coffee actually improves focus and mental performance. Stores often use “scent marketing”, understanding that the smell of fresh bread can create a friendly environment, and raise the chance of buying things. The way the human brain processes smell is also quite different from other senses. While vision provides a detailed map of our surroundings, smell creates a holistic impression, mixed with inputs from other senses and emotions. The awareness of a lemon’s smell, for example, can be made stronger by its bright yellow color. Similarly, feelings of hunger or memories of past sickness can greatly change how we experience food smells, making them either attractive or unpleasant. This deep link between smell, memory, and emotion explains why smell loss (anosmia) can so severely damage one’s quality of life. As experienced by millions during the COVID-19 pandemic, anosmia can lead to a loss of appetite, as much of flavor comes from smell, and can cause sadness and emotional disconnection. It can make people feel separated from the world and their memories. Clearly, our sense of smell is not minor or unnecessary. It is a complex and powerful tool that continuously and quietly guides our interactions with the world, protects our well-being, and adds a rich, emotional layer to life. 46．What is the traditional belief about the human sense of smell? A．Superior to animals’. B．Key to emotional memory. C．Weak and unimportant. D．Complex but misunderstood. 47．What is implied by the gas leak example? A．Dogs are unnecessary for gas detection. B．Humans can smell better than believed. C．Human safety relies mainly on smell. D．The study aimed to compare species. 48．What do we learn about smell from Paragraph 4? A．It gives environmental analysis. B．It is key to human survival. C．It combines senses and feelings. D．It works without consciousness. 49．What is a possible result of anosmia? A．Permanent taste loss. B．Better work concentration. C．Connection with the world. D．Depression and isolation. 50．What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A．To revalue the importance of smell. B．To explain the causes of smell loss. C．To discuss the history of perfume. D．To describe the process of smelling. D We humanists have been defending humanities (人文学科) for many decades now, but the crisis of the humanities only grows. In the face of declining student interest and mounting political scrutiny (审查), universities and colleges are increasingly cutting funding for humanities departments. As a humanist, someone who reads, teaches and researches mainly philosophy and literature, I am prepared to admit that I do not know what the value of the humanities is. I don’t know whether the study of humanities promotes democracy (民主) or improves your moral character or enriches your leisure time or improves your critical thinking skills or increases your empathy. I once asked the best teacher I ever had why she no longer taught her favorite novel, and she said that she stopped teaching a book when she found she was no longer curious about it. The humanistic spirit is, fundamentally, an inquisitive one. In contrast, defenses of the humanities are not and cannot be conducted in an inquisitive spirit, because a defensive spirit is inimical to an inquisitive one. Defensiveness is, it must be admitted, an understandable response when the chopping block is brought out and you need to explain why you shouldn’t be on it. It may be that humanists need to spend time joining political battles, which requires their participants to pretend to know things that they do not actually know. Nonetheless, an atmosphere of urgency and calls for immediate action are hostile to fields of study like literature and philosophy that require a reflective mood, and pretending to know what one doesn’t actually know is hostile to forms of inquiry that demand an open mind. A defensive mindset also encourages politicization. If the study of literature or philosophy helps to fight racism or to promote democracy and everyone agrees that racism is bad, and democracy is good — then you have your answer as to why we shouldn’t cut funding for the study of literature or philosophy The function of the humanities is to raise the questions about why racism is bad and democracy is good. Humanists are not alone in their ignorance about the purpose of their disciplines. But scientists are under a lot less pressure to explain why they exist because the society at large believes itself to already have the answer to that question. I may not know why it’s important to read Homer and Plato, but I do have a deep love for reading, teaching and pondering the texts. The love is what I want to share with others, as well as the surprise and delight of finding resonance (共鸣). The task of humanists is to invite, to welcome, to excite, to engage. And when we let ourselves be ourselves, when we allow the humanistic spirit to flow out not only into our classrooms but also in our public-self presentation, we find we don’t need to defend or prove anything: We are irresistible. 51．What’s the current trend facing humanities departments in universities? A．They are receiving increased funding due to their long history. B．They are experiencing a growth in student interest and political support. C．They are facing budget cuts owing to low enrollment and more scrutiny. D．They are successfully defending themselves against the ongoing crisis. 52．What’s the fundamental nature of the humanistic spirit? A．Its ability to defend itself against funding cuts in college. B．Its proven role in promoting democracy and moral character. C．Its practical value in enriching leisure time and increasing empathy. D．Its core characteristic of being inquisitive and driven by curiosity. 53．What does the word “inimical” underlined in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A．contrary. B．relevant. C．sensitive. D．identical. 54．How does the author feel about reading works by Homer and Plato? A．He has deep insights into the great significance of reading them. B．He gains immense pleasure in engaging with them. C．He prefers to keep the love for them to himself. D．He thinks they are not as essential as science books. 55．Which of the following might the author most probably agree? A．Humanities may not need any defense. B．Science is more useful than humanities. C．The future of humanities remains cloudy. D．The battle of humanities is a hard one to fight. 第二部分:写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成下列各题。 A man from New Jersey was at risk of losing his home and had no one to help him until his neighbors found out and came together to raise $50, 000 to save his house. Lamar Harris has special needs and “his life has been full of tragedy,” his neighbor, Terri Fretz, wrote on GoFundMe. Fretz said Harris lost both his mom and grandmother as a child and lived with his father and brother until they both suddenly died when he was an adult. Harris is alone. “He cannot drive. He does not understand finances and has a very limited reading ability.” Fretz wrote. “As a result of the death of his family members, his limited reading ability and his inability to understand finances, he hasn’t paid his property taxes in time.” Harris hasn’t paid property taxes since his father’s death in 2015 and the town would take back his house for back taxes. “Harris is in danger of losing his home,” Fretz’s post reads. With his family members gone, Harris seemingly had no one to help him. Luckily, he has a loving community and church who decided to rally around him and raise the money needed to stop the foreclosure (赎回权取消) of his home, Fretz said. Fretz created a GoFundMe on July 23, with a deadline to raise the money by August 5. While the town was working to help Mr Harris keep his property, about 1,007 people were donating to the GoFundMe. In just 13 days, they raised $64,804. Some donors gave up to $300. One woman said she and her children sold apple juice to raise money for Harris. “We are Lamar’s neighbors and care about him very much,” she wrote. “He helps everyone in our community willingly from his heart. Everyone knows him and loves him. He deserves to stay in his home.” “I love you, man, and if you need anything, call me,” another man wrote to Harris. Fretz updated the GoFundMe page to thank everyone. “You are all proof that kindness can make a difference in a person’s life in a big way,” she wrote. 56．Why did Fretz say that Harris’s life had been full of tragedy? (no more than 10 words) 57．What put Harris in danger of losing his home? (no more than 10 words) 58．What do the underlined words “rally around” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? (1 word) 59．How do you find Harris’s neighbors? (no more than 3 words) 60．What inspiration do you get from the story? Please say it in your own words. (no more than 25 words) 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 61．假定你是晨光中学的李津，你校将于下周举办关于“如何利用DeepSeek提升英语学习效果(How to use DeepSeek to enhance English learning)”的演讲比赛。请你用英文写一篇演讲稿。内容包括： (1)使用DeepSeek辅助英语学习的好处； (2)利用DeepSeek学习英语的具体方法(听说训练、写作指导等等)； (3)表达期待和祝愿。 注意： (1)词数100左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear friends, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $