精品解析：福建省厦门市2025-2026学年闽教版（2012）第二学期五年级英语期中素养练习

2025-2026学年第二学期五年级英语期中素养练习 (完卷时间：60分钟) Part 2 情景表达 Read and fill the dialogue.补全对话。 John: Hello, Chen Jie. _______1_______ Chen Jie: Yes, I do. It’s a very important traditional festival for Chinese people. John: _______2_______ Chen Jie: It’s usually in January or February. John: _______3_______ Chen Jie: We have a big dinner with families and everyone wears new clothes. John: Sounds great! Do you know Thanksgiving Day? Chen Jie: Sure! _______4_______ John: It’s in November. _______5_______ A. Do you know the Spring Festival? B. What do you do on that day? C. We have turkey on Thanksgiving Day. D. When is it? E. But when is Thanksgiving Day? 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. E 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是围绕着春节和感恩节展开的对话。 【1题详解】 根据下句“是的，我知道。这是对中国人来说非常重要的传统节日。”可知这句应为助动词引导的一般疑问句，询问是否知道春节，选A“你知道春节吗？” 【2题详解】 根据下句“它通常在一月或二月。”可知这句应询问春节的时间，选D“它在什么时候？” 【3题详解】 根据下句“我们与家人共进丰盛晚餐，所有人都穿着新衣服。”可知这句应询问人们在春节干什么，选B“人们在那一天干什么？” 【4题详解】 根据下句“它在十一月。”可知这句应询问感恩节的时间，选E“但是，感恩节在什么时候？” 【5题详解】 根据上文“但是，感恩节在什么时候？”可知这句应与感恩节的活动有关，选C“我们在感恩节吃火鸡。” Ⅱ. Look, read and choose.根据对话情景，选择合适的句子 6. ( ) A. Yes, it is on the first floor. B. Yes, I do. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】问句句意：它在一楼吗？Yes, it is on the first floor.是的，它在一楼。Yes, I do.是的，我有。根据问句可知答语是回答所处位置。 7. ( ) A. At 8:00. B. Spring. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】问句句意：你什么时候做早操？At 8:00.早上八点。Spring.春天。根据问句可知回答具体时间。 8. ( ) A. What’s the weather like today? B. When is Children’s Day? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】What’s the weather like today?今天天气怎么样？When is Children’s Day?儿童节在什么时候？根据图片可知是在谈论天气。 9. ( ) A. I usually go shopping with my friends. B. I often play basketball with my friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你周末经常干什么？I usually go shopping with my friends.我通常和我的朋友们一起购物。I often play basketball with my friends.我经常和我的朋友们一起打篮球。图片中显示的是打篮球。 10. ( ) A. Happy birthday to you! B. Thank you! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：祝你生日快乐！Happy birthday to you!生日快乐！Thank you!谢谢！根据句意可知答语是谢谢！ 11. ( ) A. It’s in June. We’ll have a party! B. It’s in July. We’ll eat ice cream! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：儿童节是什么时候？______。A项在六月。我们要举行派对！B项在七月。我们要吃冰淇淋。儿童节在六月一日，六月June，A项符合句意。 12. ( ) A. What’s your favourite food? B. What can you do? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】What’s your favourite food?你最喜欢的食物是什么？What can you do?你能做什么？根据图片内容以及图中答语“我喜欢牛肉面。”，可知是询问最喜欢的食物。 13. ( ) A. Autumn. Because I can pick apples. B. Apples. Because they’re yummy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？Autumn. Because I can pick apples.秋天。因为我可以摘苹果。Apples. Because they’re yummy. 苹果。因为它们很好吃。根据句意可知答语回答季节。 Part 3 阅读理解 I. Choose and complete the sentences.单项选择题 14. Tree Planting Day is ______ March. (　 ) A. at B. on C. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：植树节在三月。月份前用介词in，故选C。 15. I often go on a picnic ________ my family. ( ) A. to B. with C. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常_______我的家人去野餐。to后跟方向、目标，with和……一起，for为了，表达和某人一起用介词with。 16. We call ________ “fall”. ( ) A. winter B. summer C. autumn 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们称秋天为“fall”。winter冬天；summer夏天；autumn秋天。根据常识，在美式英语中，秋天的常用表达是fall。 17. When do you ________ an English class? ( ) A. go B. get C. have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你什么时候上英语课？go去，get得到，have有。have an English class上英语课，符合句意。 18. ________ is the first day of a week. ( ) A. Monday B. Sunday C. Saturday 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：_________是一周的第一天。本题考查名词辨析。A星期一，B星期日，C星期六。根据生活常识，周日是一周的开始，B符合题意，故选B。 19. — When is Mid-Autumn Day? ( ) — It’s usually September October. A. in; on B. in; or C. on; and 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】略 20. What will you do ________ your mum on Mother’s Day? ( ) A. for B. to C. give 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：母亲节那天你会为你的妈妈做什么？for为；to向；give给。do sth. for sb.表示“为某人做某事”，符合句意。 21. —Who’s that old woman? ( ) —________. A. He’s a driver. B. Her is a teacher. C. She’s my mother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—那个年长的女人是谁？—________。He’s a driver.他是一名司机。Her is a teacher.句子错误。She’s my mother.她是我的妈妈。问句询问女性人物的身份，需要用指代女性的主格人称代词she回答，选项C符合题意。 22. I often ________ in summer. ( ) A. go swim B. going swim C. go swimming 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在夏天_______。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，去游泳go swimming。 23. Please ________ an email to me. ( ) A. send B. sending C. to send 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请给我_______一份电子邮件。Please后跟动词原形send。 II. Read and choose the right answers.阅读所给的材料，选择正确答案 24. Sarah’s birthday is in ________. ( ) Sarah: When is your birthday? Peter: It’s in August. What about you? Sarah: My birthday is in April. A. April B. August 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sarah的生日在_____。April四月，August八月，根据对话中Sarah的回答“ My birthday is in April.”，可知在四月。 25. ________ has a school trip in autumn. ( ) Oliver: Autumn is my favourite season. I really like the colours. Chen Jie: I like autumn, too. We usually have a school trip in autumn. A. Oliver B. Chen Jie 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____在秋天有一场学校旅游。Oliver奥利弗，Chen Jie陈洁，根据对话中陈洁的回答“We usually have a school trip in autumn.”，可知是陈洁。 26. Zhang Peng sometimes ________ on the weekend. ( ) Amy: What do you do on the weekend? Zhang Peng: I always do my homework, sometimes I clean my room. A. does his homework B. cleans his room 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：张鹏有时在周末______。does his homework做他的作业，cleans his room打扫他的房间，根据对话中张鹏回答“ I always do my homework, sometimes I clean my room.”，可知他有时打扫房间。 27. There are ________ months in a year. ( ) Wu Yifan: How many months are there in a year? Robin: There are 12. A. twenty B. twelve 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年中有____个月。twenty20，twelve12，根据对话内容可知是12。 28. ________ birthday is in September. ( ) Mike: Which month do you like best, John? John: September. Because my birthday is in September. What about you? Mike: I like December. Because the Christmas is in December. John: Oh, I like Christmas too. A. Mike’s B. John’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：______生日在9月。Mike’s迈克的，John’s约翰的，根据对话中约翰的回答“Because my birthday is in September. ”，可知是约翰的。 Read and choose阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are twelve names. We call it the year of sheep, the year of dog... and the year of monkey. Before the day of the festival, people are very busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. It is the middle of the night. We have some dumplings and watch many good TV programs(节目). On the first day of the New Year, people wear their new clothes to go to their friends’ houses. They say “Happy Spring Festival” to each other. Children will get some money from their parents or other people. So people especially children like Spring Festival very much. 29. How many different names for Chinese years? ( ) A. 12 B. 6 C. 4 30. When is the Eve in Chinese years? The evening ________. ( ) A. of National Day. B. before Spring Festival. C. after Children’s Day. 31. What do people do before Spring Festival? They ________ with their friends. ( ) A. sing and dance B. play games C. go shopping and clean their houses 32. What’s the favourite food for Chinese people on the Eve? ( ) A. Rice dumplings. B. Fish. C. Dumplings. 33. So people especially ________ like Spring Festival very much. ( ) A. children B. old men C. old women 34. Children will get ________ from their parents or other people. ( ) A. gifts B. some money C. clothes 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节的相关习俗与人们对春节的喜爱。 【29题详解】 句意：中国的年份有多少个不同的名称？根据“There are twelve names.”，可知有12个。 【30题详解】 句意：中国的除夕夜在什么时候？of National Day.国庆节的。before Spring Festival.春节前的。after Children’s Day.儿童节后的。根据“On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the new year.”，可知是春节前的晚上。 【31题详解】 句意：人们在春节前做什么？他们和朋友一起________。sing and dance唱歌跳舞，play games玩游戏，go shopping and clean their houses购物并且打扫他们的房子，根据“Before the day of the festival, people are very busy shopping and cleaning their houses.”，可知是购物和打扫房子。 【32题详解】 句意：除夕夜中国人最喜欢的食物是什么？Rice dumplings.粽子。Fish.鱼。Dumplings.饺子。根据“It is the middle of the night. We have some dumplings and watch many good TV programs. ”，可知是饺子。 【33题详解】 句意：所以人们尤其是_______非常喜欢春节。children孩子，old men老头们，old women老太太们，根据“So people especially children like Spring Festival very much.”，可知是孩子。 【34题详解】 句意：孩子们会从父母或其他人那里得到______。gifts礼物，some money一些钱，clothes衣服，根据“Children will get some money from their parents or other people. ”，可知是一些钱。 35. Read and order.阅读故事，并用字母给下列图片排序。 Rob is a university school student. He usually leaves school at around 4:00 in the afternoon. Then, he goes shopping at the supermarket. He visits his friend Gilbert, and they watch TV for a while. Then, Rob drives to Carol’s house. They have dinner at her place. After dinner they walk the dog. Later, Carol usually goes jogging. What a busy day! A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. F ③. B ④. H ⑤. D ⑥. E ⑦. G ⑧. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了罗伯放学后的日常生活。 【详解】根据短文从前往后的句子： He usually leaves school at around 4:00 in the afternoon.对应第三幅图。 Then, he goes shopping at the supermarket.对应第六幅图。 He visits his friend Gilbert, and they watch TV for a while.对应第二幅图和第八幅图。 Then, Rob drives to Carol’s house.对应第四幅图。 They have dinner at her place.对应第五幅图。 After dinner they walk the dog.对应第七幅图。 Later, Carol usually goes jogging.对应第一幅图。 Read and choose 阅读短文，填写正确的答案。 Nowadays take-away food (外卖) is popular in different countries. English people also like take-away food. The most popular food is fish and chips. They usually go to a fish and chips shop. They put the food in paper bags, and take it home. For lunch, many people enjoy take-away food in the park. Chinese take-away food is very popular in England. People in the USA and Australia like Chinese take-away food, too. But the most popular food in the USA is fried chicken. It’s so delicious for them. ____36____ ____37____ is popular in ____38____ countries. They put the food in ____39____ ____40____, and take it ____41____. ____42____ ____43____, many people eat take-away food in the park in England. In the USA, people like ____44____ ____45____ best. It’s very delicious. Chinese take-away food is popular in England, ____46____ and ____47____. 【答案】36. take-away 37. food 38. different 39. paper 40. bags 41. home 42. For 43. lunch 44. fried 45. chicken 46. USA 47. Australia 【解析】 【导语】本文是介绍外卖在不同国家的受欢迎程度。 【36题详解】 句意：______________在_______国家受欢迎。根据“Nowadays take-away food (外卖) is popular in different countries.”可知外卖食品在各个国家都受欢迎，第一个空填外卖take-away。 【37题详解】 句意：外卖_______在_______国家受欢迎。根据“Nowadays take-away food (外卖) is popular in different countries.”可知外卖食品在各个国家都受欢迎，第二个空填食物food。 【38题详解】 句意：外卖食物在_______国家受欢迎。根据“Nowadays take-away food (外卖) is popular in different countries.”可知外卖食品在各个国家都受欢迎，第三个空填不同的different。 【39题详解】 句意：他们把食物放在______________，然后带_______。根据“They put the food in paper bags, and take it home.”可知他们把食物放在纸袋中，然后带回家。第四个空填纸paper。 【40题详解】 句意：他们把食物放在纸_______，然后带_______。根据“They put the food in paper bags, and take it home.”可知他们把食物放在纸袋中，然后带回家。第五个空填袋bags。 【41题详解】 句意：他们把食物放在纸袋，然后带_______。根据“They put the food in paper bags, and take it home.”可知他们把食物放在纸袋中，然后带回家。第六个空填家home。 【42题详解】 句意：______________，许多人喜欢在公园里吃外卖食物。根据“For lunch, many people enjoy take-away food in the park.”可知作为午餐，许多人喜欢在公园里吃外卖食物。第七个空填For。 【43题详解】 句意：作为_______，许多人喜欢在公园里吃外卖食物。根据“For lunch, many people enjoy take-away food in the park.”可知作为午餐，许多人喜欢在公园里吃外卖食物。第八个空填午餐lunch。 【44题详解】 句意：在美国，人们最喜欢______________。根据“But the most popular food in the USA is fried chicken.”可知在美国人们最喜欢炸鸡。第九个空填炸fried。 【45题详解】 句意：在美国，人们最喜欢炸_______。根据“But the most popular food in the USA is fried chicken.”可知在美国人们最喜欢炸鸡。第十个空填鸡chicken。 【46题详解】 句意：中式外卖在英国很受欢迎，_______和_______。根据“People in the USA and Australia like Chinese take-away food, too.”可知美国和澳大利亚人喜欢中式外卖，第十一个空填USA。 【47题详解】 句意：中式外卖在英国很受欢迎，美国和_______。根据“People in the USA and Australia like Chinese take-away food, too.”可知美国和澳大利亚人喜欢中式外卖，第十二个空填Australia。 Part 4写作部分 48. Look, read and write.假期Miss White组织大家参加“暑”我最美英语风采大赛。请根据表格信息，阅读Mike的自我介绍并进行自我介绍，至少6句。 Name Age Birthday Weekend Activity Favourite Season Reason Mike 11 July read books summer go swimming You … … … … … Hello! I’m Mike. I’m 11 years old. My birthday is in July. I often read books on weekends. I like summer best. I really like swimming. And I can go swimming in summer. I like ice cream very much too. How about you? Hello! I’m________. I’m________. __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello! I’m Li Hua. I’m 12 years old. My birthday is in October. I often play football on weekends. I like autumn best. I really like flying kites. And I can fly kites in autumn. I like apples very much too. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态，主语是第一人称。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：October十月，play football踢足球，autumn秋天，flying kites放风筝 参考句型：I’m…；My birthday is…；I often…；I like…；I can… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期五年级英语期中素养练习 (完卷时间：60分钟) Part 2 情景表达 Read and fill the dialogue.补全对话。 John: Hello, Chen Jie. _______1_______ Chen Jie: Yes, I do. It’s a very important traditional festival for Chinese people. John: _______2_______ Chen Jie: It’s usually in January or February. John: _______3_______ Chen Jie: We have a big dinner with families and everyone wears new clothes. John: Sounds great! Do you know Thanksgiving Day? Chen Jie: Sure! _______4_______ John: It’s in November. _______5_______ A. Do you know the Spring Festival? B. What do you do on that day? C. We have turkey on Thanksgiving Day. D. When is it? E. But when is Thanksgiving Day? Ⅱ. Look, read and choose.根据对话情景，选择合适的句子 6. ( ) A. Yes, it is on the first floor. B. Yes, I do. 7. ( ) A. At 8:00. B. Spring. 8. ( ) A. What’s the weather like today? B. When is Children’s Day? 9. ( ) A. I usually go shopping with my friends. B. I often play basketball with my friends. 10. ( ) A. Happy birthday to you! B. Thank you! 11. ( ) A. It’s in June. We’ll have a party! B. It’s in July. We’ll eat ice cream! 12. ( ) A. What’s your favourite food? B. What can you do? 13. ( ) A. Autumn. Because I can pick apples. B. Apples. Because they’re yummy. Part 3 阅读理解 I. Choose and complete the sentences.单项选择题 14. Tree Planting Day is ______ March. (　 ) A. at B. on C. in 15. I often go on a picnic ________ my family. ( ) A. to B. with C. for 16. We call ________ “fall”. ( ) A. winter B. summer C. autumn 17. When do you ________ an English class? ( ) A. go B. get C. have 18. ________ is the first day of a week. ( ) A. Monday B. Sunday C. Saturday 19. — When is Mid-Autumn Day? ( ) — It’s usually September October. A. in; on B. in; or C. on; and 20. What will you do ________ your mum on Mother’s Day? ( ) A. for B. to C. give 21. —Who’s that old woman? ( ) —________. A. He’s a driver. B. Her is a teacher. C. She’s my mother. 22. I often ________ in summer. ( ) A. go swim B. going swim C. go swimming 23. Please ________ an email to me. ( ) A. send B. sending C. to send II. Read and choose the right answers.阅读所给的材料，选择正确答案 24. Sarah’s birthday is in ________. ( ) Sarah: When is your birthday? Peter: It’s in August. What about you? Sarah: My birthday is in April. A. April B. August 25. ________ has a school trip in autumn. ( ) Oliver: Autumn is my favourite season. I really like the colours. Chen Jie: I like autumn, too. We usually have a school trip in autumn. A. Oliver B. Chen Jie 26. Zhang Peng sometimes ________ on the weekend. ( ) Amy: What do you do on the weekend? Zhang Peng: I always do my homework, sometimes I clean my room. A. does his homework B. cleans his room 27. There are ________ months in a year. ( ) Wu Yifan: How many months are there in a year? Robin: There are 12. A. twenty B. twelve 28. ________ birthday is in September. ( ) Mike: Which month do you like best, John? John: September. Because my birthday is in September. What about you? Mike: I like December. Because the Christmas is in December. John: Oh, I like Christmas too. A. Mike’s B. John’s Read and choose阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are twelve names. We call it the year of sheep, the year of dog... and the year of monkey. Before the day of the festival, people are very busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. It is the middle of the night. We have some dumplings and watch many good TV programs(节目). On the first day of the New Year, people wear their new clothes to go to their friends’ houses. They say “Happy Spring Festival” to each other. Children will get some money from their parents or other people. So people especially children like Spring Festival very much. 29. How many different names for Chinese years? ( ) A. 12 B. 6 C. 4 30. When is the Eve in Chinese years? The evening ________. ( ) A. of National Day. B. before Spring Festival. C. after Children’s Day. 31. What do people do before Spring Festival? They ________ with their friends. ( ) A. sing and dance B. play games C. go shopping and clean their houses 32. What’s the favourite food for Chinese people on the Eve? ( ) A. Rice dumplings. B. Fish. C. Dumplings. 33. So people especially ________ like Spring Festival very much. ( ) A. children B. old men C. old women 34. Children will get ________ from their parents or other people. ( ) A. gifts B. some money C. clothes 35. Read and order.阅读故事，并用字母给下列图片排序。 Rob is a university school student. He usually leaves school at around 4:00 in the afternoon. Then, he goes shopping at the supermarket. He visits his friend Gilbert, and they watch TV for a while. Then, Rob drives to Carol’s house. They have dinner at her place. After dinner they walk the dog. Later, Carol usually goes jogging. What a busy day! A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _________ Read and choose 阅读短文，填写正确的答案。 Nowadays take-away food (外卖) is popular in different countries. English people also like take-away food. The most popular food is fish and chips. They usually go to a fish and chips shop. They put the food in paper bags, and take it home. For lunch, many people enjoy take-away food in the park. Chinese take-away food is very popular in England. People in the USA and Australia like Chinese take-away food, too. But the most popular food in the USA is fried chicken. It’s so delicious for them. ____36____ ____37____ is popular in ____38____ countries. They put the food in ____39____ ____40____, and take it ____41____. ____42____ ____43____, many people eat take-away food in the park in England. In the USA, people like ____44____ ____45____ best. It’s very delicious. Chinese take-away food is popular in England, ____46____ and ____47____. Part 4写作部分 48. Look, read and write.假期Miss White组织大家参加“暑”我最美英语风采大赛。请根据表格信息，阅读Mike的自我介绍并进行自我介绍，至少6句。 Name Age Birthday Weekend Activity Favourite Season Reason Mike 11 July read books summer go swimming You … … … … … Hello! I’m Mike. I’m 11 years old. My birthday is in July. I often read books on weekends. I like summer best. I really like swimming. And I can go swimming in summer. I like ice cream very much too. How about you? Hello! I’m________. I’m________. __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $