内容正文:
2026年中考英语模拟卷10(辽宁专用)
本试卷共45 道题 满分90分,考试时间 90分钟
学校:________ 姓名:_______ 班级:_______ 考号:________ 座位号:________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
3. 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答,在本试卷上作答无效。
4.听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
选择题 (共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Passage A
Good morning, everyone!
This is to let you know that the yearly fire practice will take place at 10 a.m. on Tuesday. The purpose of the practice is to make sure that everyone knows how to leave the building quickly and safely.
Please take note of the following important information:
Leaving ways
All students and teachers are required to be familiar with the leaving ways before the practice. The map will be posted in each classroom.
The map of leaving ways and the meeting point for each grade
Meeting points
When you leave the building during the practice, please go in order to the meeting point for your grade. The class teachers will make sure that all students are present.
Working together
Please follow all instructions from teachers and practice leaders quickly and seriously. Slow action or failure to follow directions may influence the safety and result of the practice.
After the practice
Once the practice is completed, there will be a follow-up meeting at 11:30 a.m. to review the leaving process and answer questions about school safety. This practice is a key part of keeping a safe school environment for everyone. If you have any questions, please speak with your class teacher or the school safety officers.
The School Safety Team
1.When will the fire practice begin?
A.At 10 a.m. on Tuesday.
B.At 11 a.m. on Tuesday.
C.At 10 a.m. on Thursday.
D.At 11 a.m. on Thursday.
2.Where is the meeting point for Grade 9?
A.Between the Science Lab and the Dining Hall.
B.Between the Library and the Dining Hall.
C.On the Playground.
D.Behind the Dining Hall.
3.Why will there be a meeting after the practice?
A.To tell who is the best in the practice.
B.To review the practice for leaving.
C.To have a test on fire safety.
D.To check the number of students.
4.What is the text?
A.A speech on health.
B.A travel guide.
C.A notice from the school.
D.A report on school activities.
Passage B
Every winter, a beautiful sight appears on Chongshan Island in Suzhou: hundreds of black-headed gulls (鸥) dance over the grey-blue waters of Taihu Lake. These medium-sized seabirds are popular because of their bright red beaks and feet, snow-white bodies, grey wings and loud, laughing calls.
Black-headed gulls are omnivorous, feeding mainly on small fish, water insects and even some plants. Even though they are called “black-headed” gulls, their heads are not really black. During the time they have babies, their heads turn dark brown. But in winter, their heads become white, with only a small dark mark behind each eye.
For a long time, Taihu Lake was only a place where these birds stopped to rest for a short while. The big change happened around 2020. The government decided to stop all fishing in Taihu for ten years. This gave the fish time to grow. Reports show that the number of fish in the lake went up by 300 percent. Since then, more and more gulls have come back to spend the winter. Chongshan Island becomes their main winter home. Every late October, they arrive in groups after flying 6,000 kilometers from Lake Baikal. The quiet fishing ports around the island and the tall red-and-white lighthouse give them good places to rest. They stay until early March.
The fishing ban (禁令) was not made for the gulls, but now the gulls show us that it is a good decision. Every gull that flies back to this island is not just a visitor — it is coming home. And we may understand that living together peacefully doesn’t always mean doing big things. Sometimes, it just means leaving space for others—and the space we leave is exactly where beauty comes to stay.
5.What do black-headed gulls look like in winter?
A.They are grey all over. B.They have all-black heads.
C.They have dark marks near their eyes D.They have red beaks and black wings.
6.What does the underlined word “omnivorous” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Eating only plants. B.Eating only meat.
C.Eating food people give them. D.Eating both plants and animals.
7.What can be inferred from the ten-year fishing ban on Taihu Lake?
A.It helped create good conditions for the visiting birds.
B.It was carried out specially to attract black-headed gulls.
C.It greatly reduced the number of tourists visiting the lake.
D.It made the gulls stay on Chongshan Island all year round.
8.What does the writer mean by the last sentence “and the space we leave is exactly where beauty comes to stay”?
A.Beauty comes when humans do big things to protect the environment.
B.The best way to protect the gulls is to build more homes for them.
C.Protecting nature sometimes means leaving space for others.
D.The more we take from nature, the more beauty we create.
Passage C
A Great Physicist—Yang Chen-Ning
Item
Details
Year of Birth
1922
Place of Birth
Hefei, Anhui Province
Identity
World-famous physicist, China’s first Nobel Prize winner
Education
National Southwestern Associated University → Master’s degree at Tsinghua University → PhD at the University of Chicago
Important Collaborators
Tsung-Dao Lee, Robert Mills
Main Areas of Contribution
Weak interactions, Yang-Mills theory, Sino-US scientific exchange
His Achievements
• Won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957 with Tsung-Dao Lee
• Proposed the “Yang-Mills theory”, one of the most important ideas in modern physics
• Was regarded as being as important as Albert Einstein
• Built bridges between Chinese and American scientists and was called a “pioneer”
• Helped many Chinese students study abroad and become important scientists
Yang Chen-Ning died in Beijing at the age of 103. He worked as a professor at Tsinghua University for many years. In 1971, he visited China for the first time and helped build bridges between Chinese and American scientists. He also helped many Chinese students study abroad. His life was called “an immortal legend”. He will always be remembered as a great physicist and a person who loved his country deeply.
9.When was Yang Chen-Ning born?
A.In 1922. B.In 1957. C.In 1971. D.In 2025.
10.What did Yang Chen-Ning win the Nobel Prize for?
A.His work on the Yang-Mills theory. B.His work on weak interactions with Tsung-Dao Lee.
C.His work on Chinese education. D.His work on tiny particles alone.
11.Why was Yang called a “pioneer”?
A.Because he was China’s first Nobel winner.
B.Because he built bridges between Chinese and American scientists.
C.Because he worked at Tsinghua University.
D.Because he lived over 100 years.
12.What can we learn from Yang Chen-Ning?
A.It is easy to become a great scientist.
B.Only people in big countries can win Nobel Prizes.
C.Hard work and love for one’s country can make a difference.
D.Scientists should never return to their homeland.
Passage D
Journey to the West is one of the most famous classic Chinese novels. It tells an interesting and exciting story about a Buddhist monk named Xuanzang and his three loyal disciples. They go on a long and hard journey to the West to get Buddhist scriptures (佛教经典).
▲ Sun Wukong (the Monkey King) is smart and brave, with great magic powers. He can always protect the whole team. Zhu Bajie is a little lazy and likes eating, but he is kind and friendly. Sha Wujing is quiet, hard-working and honest. He always carries heavy things for the team. On their journey, they meet many dangerous monsters and face difficult challenges. With their courage and teamwork, they beat the monsters and keep moving forward.
This story is not only fun to read, but also meaningful. It teaches us that teamwork is very important—we can do better things together. It also tells us to be brave when we meet difficulties and never give up our dreams.
Up to now, Journey to the West is still popular around the world. It influences countless readers with its wonderful plot and deep life lessons, and it will always be a treasure of Chinese traditional culture.
13.Why do Xuanzang and his disciples go to the West?
A.To meet dangerous monsters. B.To get Buddhist scriptures.
C.To learn Chinese culture. D.To travel around the world.
14.What is Sha Wujing like?
A.Lazy and kind. B.Smart and brave.
C.Hard-working and honest. D.Outgoing and funny.
15.Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ?
A.So they stay at home safely.
B.Monsters often appear on their way.
C.Reading the story makes us relaxed.
D.Xuanzang’s disciples are very special and different.
16.What can we learn from the story?
A.Lazy people can never finish a long journey.
B.We should work alone and never help others.
C.We should give up easily when facing problems.
D.Teamwork and courage can help us overcome difficulties.
第二节 、短文还原, 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。(共4小题,每小题2分,共8分)
The Fragrance of a Rose
One day, Lisa saw her neighbor, an old woman, sitting alone in her garden. She looked sad. 17 . Lisa picked a beautiful rose from her own garden and gave it to her. The old woman’s face lit up with a big smile. 18 . Lisa felt warm inside.
A week later, the old woman baked some cookies and shared them with Lisa. 19 . Lisa learned that when you give kindness to others, you often receive happiness in return. 20 . That is the true meaning of “The fragrance remains on the hand that gives the rose.”
A.She decided to do something to cheer her up.
B.She thanked Lisa and said the rose made her day.
C.Lisa’s mother asked her to come back home for dinner.
D.The cookies were delicious, and Lisa was very touched.
E.A small act of kindness can bring joy to both the giver and the receiver.
二、完形填空,阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Most people keep their favourite recipes (烹饪法) secret, but Grandma Sarah spent years sharing 21 freely. The 68-year-old started a small bakery (面包店) in 2013, and she’s become 22 her strawberry cakes.
Since 2018, Grandma Sarah has 23 children free baking classes every New Year. “I have taught over 500 children for eight years,” she said with a smile. “Their happy faces are my greatest 24 .”
This tradition began when she noticed some children watching her bake 25 the window. She has welcomed them in ever since. “Sharing knowledge brings me more 26 than keeping secrets ever did,” she said.
Grandma Sarah’s kindness has already created lasting connections. Many former (昔日的) students have 27 as adults (成人) to thank her. Some have 28 started their own bakeries using her recipes. “I have received many thank-you letters,” she said, showing a box filled with colourful drawings from children.
Recently, she has expanded (扩展) her recipe sharing online. A customer helped her create cooking videos that have become popular. “I have never imagined my recipes getting to so many people,” Grandma Sarah laughed.
Grandma Sarah’s story shows that the 29 actions of sharing can create the most meaningful connections. True joy comes not from what we keep, but from what we 30 .
21.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
22.A.worried about B.famous for C.angry with D.surprised at
23.A.punished B.suffered C.offered D.avoided
24.A.chance B.advice C.method D.present
25.A.without B.along C.under D.through
26.A.weakness B.happiness C.sadness D.darkness
27.A.returned B.regretted C.reduced D.replaced
28.A.hardly B.never C.even D.almost
29.A.worst B.bravest C.rudest D.simplest
30.A.give B.forget C.leave D.cover
第三部分 非选择题 (共40分)
三、语篇填空,阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
Zhang Xuefeng, whose real name was Zhang Zibiao, was one of China’s most well-known education bloggers. Born in 1984 in Heilongjiang Province, he rose to fame in 2016 with a video 31 (explain) 34 top universities in just seven minutes. With his humorous style and sharp opinions, he quickly attracted millions of 32 (follow) across social media platforms.
In 2021, Zhang moved from Beijing to Suzhou and founded Fengxue Weilai Education Technology Co., Ltd. The company focused 33 (main) on helping high school students choose universities and majors. In 2024, its college application guidance services 34 (sell) out completely within just three hours, which showed how much parents and students trusted him.
Over the years, Zhang was no stranger to controversy. In June 2025, he said that most liberal arts graduates would end up 35 (do) sales jobs unless they passed the civil service exam, which caused heated debate online. He later explained, “I’m a salesman myself—I sell myself. There’s nothing wrong with that.” Despite the arguments, he was 36 (wide) respected for breaking down information barriers for ordinary families.
On March 24, 2026, Zhang passed away 37 (sudden) at the age of 41. Earlier that day, he had been live-streaming as usual, smiling and promising his audience, “See you at 7 p.m. tonight.” But shortly after going off air, he collapsed while running at his company and was rushed to hospital. Despite efforts 38 (save) him, he died of sudden cardiac death at 3:50 p.m. that afternoon.
His sudden 39 (die) shocked millions of Chinese students and parents. Zhang left behind a business empire worth hundreds of millions of yuan, more than 200 employees, and an 11-year-old daughter. After his death, Wu Liang, the general manager of Fengxue Weilai, took over the responsibility of leading the company. On April 7, 2026, the team resumed live-streaming, 40 (attract) over six million views in just five hours.
四、阅读与表达,阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。(共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
Chongqing DailySpecial Report: Role Models of Chongqing
Behind every great story is a person who inspires us. In Chongqing, three such people live among us. Their names are different. Their paths are different. But something inside them is the same. Let’s meet them.
Zhang Xue: From a Repair Shop to the World Champion
Zhang Xue grew up in a poor family. Although he was just a repair shop learner at 14, he had a big dream: to build a top Chinese motorcycle and win a world title. What drove him was his deep love for motorcycles. While others found repairing bikes boring, he loved every moment and even learned to put an engine together with his eyes closed. However, the road was difficult. Foreign brands had won for years. But he never bowed to difficulties. He kept learning and getting better. Finally, in 2026, his brand won the first world title for China.
Li Yongqiu: From a Middle School Student to a Top Dancer
Li Yongqiu is a 13-year-old student from a common middle school. Although he had no famous teacher or rich family, he dreamed of standing on the world’s top dance stage. His secret was his great love for hip-hop and Chinese culture. He mixed kung fu moves into his dance creatively to show his love. However, it was not easy to create a new style. Many people doubted him. But he never stopped trying. He practiced day after day. In 2026, he won the first place in the hip-hop competition in France.
Hu Lai: From a Skill School to a Top Researcher
Hu Lai was born in a small town in Yunyang, Chongqing. Although he once studied at a skill school and worked on a factory line, he had a big dream—to become a top scholar (学者). What made him different was his strong love for learning. While others were happy with easy jobs, he spent every free minute reading and studying. However, the way was full of problems—from self-taught college exams to master’s and doctor’s degrees. But he kept going. After 17 years of hard work, he finally became a top researcher at Tsinghua University.
41.Did Zhang Xue’s motorcycle brand win the first world title for China in 2026?
42.How did Li Yongqiu show his love for hip-hop and Chinese culture?
43.According to the passage, what qualities (品质) do Zhang Xue, Li Yongqiu and Hu Lai have in common?
44.Chongqing Daily will hold a ceremony for the three role models. If you are a student speaker, Will you say something to them in your short speech?Why or why not? (write more than 30 words)
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.中国传统道家思想认为,真正的愉悦源于内心,外界事物只是帮助我们回归本心的途径。我们常在人生契机中发现悦己的方式。请你以“A Right Way to Please Myself”为题,写一篇英语短文,分享一种你常用来取悦自己的方式,你发现这种方式的契机以及它带给你的积极改变。
要求:1. 词数:80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
calligraphy (书法), reading classic books, listening to music, mountain climbing, writing diaries
a big failure of, a hear-to-heart conversation, a big fight with a close friend, a speech of
build inner strength (内在力量), enrich my mind, know myself better, grow in mind and spirit
A Right Way to Please Myself
Pleasing myself in right ways can greatly help with my personal growth.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2026年中考英语模拟卷10(辽宁专用)
本试卷共45 道题 满分90分,考试时间 90分钟
学校:________ 姓名:_______ 班级:_______ 考号:________ 座位号:________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
3. 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答,在本试卷上作答无效。
4.听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
选择题 (共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Passage A
Good morning, everyone!
This is to let you know that the yearly fire practice will take place at 10 a.m. on Tuesday. The purpose of the practice is to make sure that everyone knows how to leave the building quickly and safely.
Please take note of the following important information:
Leaving ways
All students and teachers are required to be familiar with the leaving ways before the practice. The map will be posted in each classroom.
The map of leaving ways and the meeting point for each grade
Meeting points
When you leave the building during the practice, please go in order to the meeting point for your grade. The class teachers will make sure that all students are present.
Working together
Please follow all instructions from teachers and practice leaders quickly and seriously. Slow action or failure to follow directions may influence the safety and result of the practice.
After the practice
Once the practice is completed, there will be a follow-up meeting at 11:30 a.m. to review the leaving process and answer questions about school safety. This practice is a key part of keeping a safe school environment for everyone. If you have any questions, please speak with your class teacher or the school safety officers.
The School Safety Team
1.When will the fire practice begin?
A.At 10 a.m. on Tuesday.
B.At 11 a.m. on Tuesday.
C.At 10 a.m. on Thursday.
D.At 11 a.m. on Thursday.
2.Where is the meeting point for Grade 9?
A.Between the Science Lab and the Dining Hall.
B.Between the Library and the Dining Hall.
C.On the Playground.
D.Behind the Dining Hall.
3.Why will there be a meeting after the practice?
A.To tell who is the best in the practice.
B.To review the practice for leaving.
C.To have a test on fire safety.
D.To check the number of students.
4.What is the text?
A.A speech on health.
B.A travel guide.
C.A notice from the school.
D.A report on school activities.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C
【导语】本文是学校安全团队发布的消防演练通知,包括演练时间、疏散路线、集合点、注意事项及后续会议安排。
1.第一段指出:“the yearly fire practice will take place at 10 a.m. on Tuesday.”,说明演练在周二上午10点开始。
2.校园平面图显示Grade 9的集合点标注在Playground区域。
3.最后一段指出:“there will be a follow-up meeting...to review the leaving process”,说明演练后开会是为了回顾疏散过程。
4.本文是学校发布的消防演练通知。
Passage B
Every winter, a beautiful sight appears on Chongshan Island in Suzhou: hundreds of black-headed gulls (鸥) dance over the grey-blue waters of Taihu Lake. These medium-sized seabirds are popular because of their bright red beaks and feet, snow-white bodies, grey wings and loud, laughing calls.
Black-headed gulls are omnivorous, feeding mainly on small fish, water insects and even some plants. Even though they are called “black-headed” gulls, their heads are not really black. During the time they have babies, their heads turn dark brown. But in winter, their heads become white, with only a small dark mark behind each eye.
For a long time, Taihu Lake was only a place where these birds stopped to rest for a short while. The big change happened around 2020. The government decided to stop all fishing in Taihu for ten years. This gave the fish time to grow. Reports show that the number of fish in the lake went up by 300 percent. Since then, more and more gulls have come back to spend the winter. Chongshan Island becomes their main winter home. Every late October, they arrive in groups after flying 6,000 kilometers from Lake Baikal. The quiet fishing ports around the island and the tall red-and-white lighthouse give them good places to rest. They stay until early March.
The fishing ban (禁令) was not made for the gulls, but now the gulls show us that it is a good decision. Every gull that flies back to this island is not just a visitor — it is coming home. And we may understand that living together peacefully doesn’t always mean doing big things. Sometimes, it just means leaving space for others—and the space we leave is exactly where beauty comes to stay.
5.What do black-headed gulls look like in winter?
A.They are grey all over. B.They have all-black heads.
C.They have dark marks near their eyes D.They have red beaks and black wings.
6.What does the underlined word “omnivorous” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Eating only plants. B.Eating only meat.
C.Eating food people give them. D.Eating both plants and animals.
7.What can be inferred from the ten-year fishing ban on Taihu Lake?
A.It helped create good conditions for the visiting birds.
B.It was carried out specially to attract black-headed gulls.
C.It greatly reduced the number of tourists visiting the lake.
D.It made the gulls stay on Chongshan Island all year round.
8.What does the writer mean by the last sentence “and the space we leave is exactly where beauty comes to stay”?
A.Beauty comes when humans do big things to protect the environment.
B.The best way to protect the gulls is to build more homes for them.
C.Protecting nature sometimes means leaving space for others.
D.The more we take from nature, the more beauty we create.
【答案】5.C 6.D 7.A 8.C
【导语】本文介绍了苏州冲山岛太湖上的红嘴鸥,讲述了太湖十年禁渔政策如何改善生态,让红嘴鸥重新回归,传递了“给自然留空间,美就会留下”的环保理念。
5.根据原文第二段“But in winter, their heads become white, with only a small dark mark behind each eye.”可知,冬天红嘴鸥的头部是白色的,眼睛后方有小黑斑,对应选项C(They have dark marks near their eyes)。A(全身灰色)、B(全黑的头)、D(红喙黑翅膀)均不符合原文描述。
6.根据原文第二段“feeding mainly on small fish, water insects and even some plants”可知,红嘴鸥既吃鱼类、昆虫等动物,也吃植物,说明它们是杂食性动物,对应选项D(Eating both plants and animals)。A(只吃植物)、B(只吃肉)、C(只吃人类给的食物)均不符合原文。
7.根据原文第三段,太湖十年禁渔后,湖中鱼类数量增长300%,越来越多的红嘴鸥回归冲山岛过冬,说明禁渔为候鸟创造了良好的生存条件,对应选项A(It helped create good conditions for the visiting birds)。B(专为吸引黑头鸥实施)错误,原文说禁令并非为海鸥而设;C(大幅减少游客数量)无原文依据;D(让海鸥全年停留)错误,海鸥仅冬季停留,次年三月初离开。
8.根据全文主旨,作者通过太湖禁渔的例子,说明人类减少对自然的干预、给其他生命留出空间,就能实现人与自然的和谐共生,对应选项C(Protecting nature sometimes means leaving space for others)。A(靠做大事保护环境)与原文“doesn’t always mean doing big things”矛盾;B(建更多海鸥家园)无原文依据;D(从自然索取越多,创造的美越多)与文意相反。
Passage C
A Great Physicist—Yang Chen-Ning
Item
Details
Year of Birth
1922
Place of Birth
Hefei, Anhui Province
Identity
World-famous physicist, China’s first Nobel Prize winner
Education
National Southwestern Associated University → Master’s degree at Tsinghua University → PhD at the University of Chicago
Important Collaborators
Tsung-Dao Lee, Robert Mills
Main Areas of Contribution
Weak interactions, Yang-Mills theory, Sino-US scientific exchange
His Achievements
• Won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957 with Tsung-Dao Lee
• Proposed the “Yang-Mills theory”, one of the most important ideas in modern physics
• Was regarded as being as important as Albert Einstein
• Built bridges between Chinese and American scientists and was called a “pioneer”
• Helped many Chinese students study abroad and become important scientists
Yang Chen-Ning died in Beijing at the age of 103. He worked as a professor at Tsinghua University for many years. In 1971, he visited China for the first time and helped build bridges between Chinese and American scientists. He also helped many Chinese students study abroad. His life was called “an immortal legend”. He will always be remembered as a great physicist and a person who loved his country deeply.
9.When was Yang Chen-Ning born?
A.In 1922. B.In 1957. C.In 1971. D.In 2025.
10.What did Yang Chen-Ning win the Nobel Prize for?
A.His work on the Yang-Mills theory. B.His work on weak interactions with Tsung-Dao Lee.
C.His work on Chinese education. D.His work on tiny particles alone.
11.Why was Yang called a “pioneer”?
A.Because he was China’s first Nobel winner.
B.Because he built bridges between Chinese and American scientists.
C.Because he worked at Tsinghua University.
D.Because he lived over 100 years.
12.What can we learn from Yang Chen-Ning?
A.It is easy to become a great scientist.
B.Only people in big countries can win Nobel Prizes.
C.Hard work and love for one’s country can make a difference.
D.Scientists should never return to their homeland.
【答案】9.A 10.B 11.B 12.C
【导语】本文是一篇人物传记,主要讲述了著名物理学家杨振宁的生平经历、主要贡献以及他所获得的成就等,展现了他伟大的一生。
9.第一段提到“Year of Birth 1922”,这直接说明杨振宁出生于1922年。
10.第一段提到“Won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957 with Tsung-Dao Lee”,结合后文“Main Areas of Contribution Weak interactions”可知杨振宁和李政道因在弱相互作用方面的工作获得诺贝尔物理学奖。
11.第一段提到“Built bridges between Chinese and American scientists and was called a ‘pioneer’”,说明杨振宁被称为“先锋”是因为他在中美科学家之间架起了桥梁。
12.最后一段提到“He will always be remembered as a great physicist and a person who loved his country deeply”,结合全文对杨振宁的介绍,可知从杨振宁身上我们能学到努力工作和对国家的热爱能带来改变。
Passage D
Journey to the West is one of the most famous classic Chinese novels. It tells an interesting and exciting story about a Buddhist monk named Xuanzang and his three loyal disciples. They go on a long and hard journey to the West to get Buddhist scriptures (佛教经典).
▲ Sun Wukong (the Monkey King) is smart and brave, with great magic powers. He can always protect the whole team. Zhu Bajie is a little lazy and likes eating, but he is kind and friendly. Sha Wujing is quiet, hard-working and honest. He always carries heavy things for the team. On their journey, they meet many dangerous monsters and face difficult challenges. With their courage and teamwork, they beat the monsters and keep moving forward.
This story is not only fun to read, but also meaningful. It teaches us that teamwork is very important—we can do better things together. It also tells us to be brave when we meet difficulties and never give up our dreams.
Up to now, Journey to the West is still popular around the world. It influences countless readers with its wonderful plot and deep life lessons, and it will always be a treasure of Chinese traditional culture.
13.Why do Xuanzang and his disciples go to the West?
A.To meet dangerous monsters. B.To get Buddhist scriptures.
C.To learn Chinese culture. D.To travel around the world.
14.What is Sha Wujing like?
A.Lazy and kind. B.Smart and brave.
C.Hard-working and honest. D.Outgoing and funny.
15.Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ?
A.So they stay at home safely.
B.Monsters often appear on their way.
C.Reading the story makes us relaxed.
D.Xuanzang’s disciples are very special and different.
16.What can we learn from the story?
A.Lazy people can never finish a long journey.
B.We should work alone and never help others.
C.We should give up easily when facing problems.
D.Teamwork and courage can help us overcome difficulties.
【答案】13.B 14.C 15.D 16.D
【导语】本文介绍了中国古典名著《西游记》的主要情节、人物特点及故事传递的精神内涵。
13.文中第1段提到“They go on a long and hard journey to the West to get Buddhist scriptures.”,说明玄奘和弟子们西行的目的是取得佛教经典。
14.文中第2段提到“Sha Wujing is quiet, hard-working and honest.”,说明沙僧的性格特点是勤劳且诚实。
15.由第2段“Sun Wukong (the Monkey King) is smart and brave...Zhu Bajie is a little lazy...Sha Wujing is quiet...”可知,空格处后文依次介绍了孙悟空、猪八戒、沙僧三位弟子的不同性格,因此需要一个能引出弟子介绍的句子。选项D“Xuanzang’s disciples are very special and different.”能自然衔接上下文。
16.文中第3段提到“It teaches us that teamwork is very important—we can do better things together. It also tells us to be brave when we meet difficulties and never give up our dreams.”,说明我们可以从故事中学到团队合作和勇气能帮助我们克服困难。
第二节 、短文还原, 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。(共4小题,每小题2分,共8分)
The Fragrance of a Rose
One day, Lisa saw her neighbor, an old woman, sitting alone in her garden. She looked sad. 17 . Lisa picked a beautiful rose from her own garden and gave it to her. The old woman’s face lit up with a big smile. 18 . Lisa felt warm inside.
A week later, the old woman baked some cookies and shared them with Lisa. 19 . Lisa learned that when you give kindness to others, you often receive happiness in return. 20 . That is the true meaning of “The fragrance remains on the hand that gives the rose.”
A.She decided to do something to cheer her up.
B.She thanked Lisa and said the rose made her day.
C.Lisa’s mother asked her to come back home for dinner.
D.The cookies were delicious, and Lisa was very touched.
E.A small act of kindness can bring joy to both the giver and the receiver.
【答案】17.A 18.B 19.D 20.E
【导语】本文讲述了女孩Lisa看到邻居老奶奶不开心,送了她一朵玫瑰,后来老奶奶回赠了饼干,Lisa从中领悟到:小小的善意不仅能给他人带来快乐,也能让自己收获幸福,这正是“赠人玫瑰,手有余香”的含义。
17.根据空白处前一句“Lisa saw her neighbor, an old woman, sitting alone in her garden. She looked sad.”可知Lisa看到邻居老奶奶独自坐在花园里,看起来很伤心。根据空白处后一句“Lisa picked a beautiful rose from her own garden and gave it to her.”可知Lisa从自己的花园里摘了一朵漂亮的玫瑰送给她。A选项“她决定做点什么让老奶奶开心起来”起到了承上启下的作用,解释了Lisa送玫瑰的原因,逻辑连贯。故选A。
18.根据空白处前一句“The old woman’s face lit up with a big smile.”可知老奶奶收到玫瑰后,脸上露出了大大的笑容。根据空白处后一句“Lisa felt warm inside.”可知Lisa心里感到暖暖的。B选项“她向Lisa道谢,说这朵玫瑰让她一整天都很开心” 承接了“收到玫瑰后微笑”的情节,是老奶奶收到礼物后的自然反应,符合语境,也为Lisa感到温暖做了铺垫。故选B。
19.根据空白处前一句“A week later, the old woman baked some cookies and shared them with Lisa.”可知一周后,老奶奶烤了饼干分享给Lisa。根据空白处后一句“Lisa learned that when you give kindness to others, you often receive happiness in return.”可知Lisa明白了善意会换来幸福的道理。D选项“饼干很美味,Lisa非常感动”承接了老奶奶分享饼干的情节,体现了Lisa收到善意后的感受,和后文的感悟相呼应,与该部分主题相符。故选D。
20.根据空白处前一句“Lisa learned that when you give kindness to others, you often receive happiness in return.”可知Lisa明白了善意会换来幸福的道理。根据空白处后一句“That is the true meaning of ‘The fragrance remains on the hand that gives the rose.’”可知这就是“赠人玫瑰,手有余香”的真正含义。E选项“一个小小的善举能给施与者和接受者都带来快乐”是对前文故事的总结,点明了文章主旨,和结尾的谚语呼应。故选E。
二、完形填空,阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Most people keep their favourite recipes (烹饪法) secret, but Grandma Sarah spent years sharing 21 freely. The 68-year-old started a small bakery (面包店) in 2013, and she’s become 22 her strawberry cakes.
Since 2018, Grandma Sarah has 23 children free baking classes every New Year. “I have taught over 500 children for eight years,” she said with a smile. “Their happy faces are my greatest 24 .”
This tradition began when she noticed some children watching her bake 25 the window. She has welcomed them in ever since. “Sharing knowledge brings me more 26 than keeping secrets ever did,” she said.
Grandma Sarah’s kindness has already created lasting connections. Many former (昔日的) students have 27 as adults (成人) to thank her. Some have 28 started their own bakeries using her recipes. “I have received many thank-you letters,” she said, showing a box filled with colourful drawings from children.
Recently, she has expanded (扩展) her recipe sharing online. A customer helped her create cooking videos that have become popular. “I have never imagined my recipes getting to so many people,” Grandma Sarah laughed.
Grandma Sarah’s story shows that the 29 actions of sharing can create the most meaningful connections. True joy comes not from what we keep, but from what we 30 .
21.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
22.A.worried about B.famous for C.angry with D.surprised at
23.A.punished B.suffered C.offered D.avoided
24.A.chance B.advice C.method D.present
25.A.without B.along C.under D.through
26.A.weakness B.happiness C.sadness D.darkness
27.A.returned B.regretted C.reduced D.replaced
28.A.hardly B.never C.even D.almost
29.A.worst B.bravest C.rudest D.simplest
30.A.give B.forget C.leave D.cover
【答案】
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Sarah奶奶多年来免费分享自己的烘焙秘诀,通过开设免费课程、线上分享等方式传递快乐,并因此收获了许多持久的联系,揭示了“真正的快乐来自给予”的道理。
21.句意:大多数人把自己最喜欢的烹饪配方当成秘密,但Sarah奶奶却多年来一直无偿分享着她自己的配方。
空格处指“她的配方”,后面没有名词,需要用名词性物主代词hers,相当于her recipes。she是主格,her是形容词性物主代词,herself是反身代词,均不符合语法。
22.句意:2013年,68岁的她开了一家小面包店,并因草莓蛋糕而闻名。
become famous for是固定搭配,意为“因……而闻名”。后文通篇都在讲她无私分享配方受到大家喜爱,与此呼应。
23.句意:自2018年起,Sarah奶奶每年新年都为孩子们提供免费烘焙课程。
根据后文“I have taught over 500 children”可知她是在教孩子,所以是主动提供课程,offered符合。punished惩罚,suffered遭受,avoided避免,都与“免费教课”无关。
24.句意:“他们开心的笑脸就是给我最好的礼物。”
她把孩子们的快乐视为自己的收获,present意为“礼物”,对应前文的“greatest”。chance机会,advice建议,method方法,都不能表达孩子们的笑脸带给她的满足感。
25.句意:这个传统始于她注意到有些孩子透过窗户看她烘焙。
see sb. doing sth. through the window表示“透过窗户看见……”,through指视线穿过玻璃。
26.句意:“分享知识带给我的快乐,远比守着秘密要多得多。”
后文一直在强调分享带来的满足感,与keeping secrets对比,happiness“快乐”最贴切。weakness弱点,sadness悲伤,darkness黑暗,都与语境相反。
27.句意:许多昔日的学生长大成人后回来感谢她。
returned在此表示“返回、回来”,符合学生长大后回来看望感谢老师的场景。
28.句意:有些人甚至用她的配方开了自己的面包店。
用“有的人开了面包店”来进一步说明她分享的影响之大,even表示程度的递进,意为“甚至”。
29.句意:Sarah奶奶的故事表明,最简单的分享之举也能建立起最有意义的连接。
全文都在讲分享配方、教课这些并非惊天动地的行为,却带来深厚的情谊,simplest“最简单的”最恰当。
30.句意:真正的快乐并非来自我们紧握不放的东西,而是来自我们给予的东西。
与“keep”形成对照的应是“give”,这也是全文主旨的总结。forget忘记,leave离开,cover覆盖,都不能与keep形成“保留”与“给予”的对比。
第三部分 非选择题 (共40分)
三、语篇填空,阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
Zhang Xuefeng, whose real name was Zhang Zibiao, was one of China’s most well-known education bloggers. Born in 1984 in Heilongjiang Province, he rose to fame in 2016 with a video 31 (explain) 34 top universities in just seven minutes. With his humorous style and sharp opinions, he quickly attracted millions of 32 (follow) across social media platforms.
In 2021, Zhang moved from Beijing to Suzhou and founded Fengxue Weilai Education Technology Co., Ltd. The company focused 33 (main) on helping high school students choose universities and majors. In 2024, its college application guidance services 34 (sell) out completely within just three hours, which showed how much parents and students trusted him.
Over the years, Zhang was no stranger to controversy. In June 2025, he said that most liberal arts graduates would end up 35 (do) sales jobs unless they passed the civil service exam, which caused heated debate online. He later explained, “I’m a salesman myself—I sell myself. There’s nothing wrong with that.” Despite the arguments, he was 36 (wide) respected for breaking down information barriers for ordinary families.
On March 24, 2026, Zhang passed away 37 (sudden) at the age of 41. Earlier that day, he had been live-streaming as usual, smiling and promising his audience, “See you at 7 p.m. tonight.” But shortly after going off air, he collapsed while running at his company and was rushed to hospital. Despite efforts 38 (save) him, he died of sudden cardiac death at 3:50 p.m. that afternoon.
His sudden 39 (die) shocked millions of Chinese students and parents. Zhang left behind a business empire worth hundreds of millions of yuan, more than 200 employees, and an 11-year-old daughter. After his death, Wu Liang, the general manager of Fengxue Weilai, took over the responsibility of leading the company. On April 7, 2026, the team resumed live-streaming, 40 (attract) over six million views in just five hours.
【答案】
31.explaining 32.followers 33.mainly 34.were sold 35.doing 36.widely 37.suddenly 38.to save 39.death 40.attracting
【导语】本文通过讲述教育博主张雪峰的生平、创业经历与意外离世的故事,介绍了他在教育领域的影响力,同时涉及了多种语法知识点的运用。
31.句意:1984年出生于黑龙江省,他在2016年凭借一段解释34所大学的视频走红,该视频时长仅7分钟。这里用现在分词作后置定语,修饰名词video,表示视频的内容是“解释34所大学”。
32.句意:凭借幽默的风格和犀利的观点,他很快在社交媒体平台上吸引了数百万粉丝。millions of后接可数名词复数,follow的名词形式follower需要用复数。
33.句意:该公司主要专注于帮助高中生选择大学和专业。此处用副词修饰动词focused,main的副词形式是mainly。
34.句意:2024年,他的高考志愿填报服务在短短三小时内完全售罄,这体现了家长和学生对他的高度信任。主语services和动词sell是被动关系,且事情发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语是复数,用were。
35.句意:2025年6月,他表示大多数文科毕业生最终会做销售工作,除非通过公务员考试,这引发了网上的激烈争论。end up doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“最终做某事”。
36.句意:尽管存在争议,他仍广受普通家庭的尊重,打破了信息壁垒。此处用副词修饰动词respected,wide的副词形式是widely,表示“广泛地”。
37.句意:2026年3月24日,张雪峰突然离世,享年41岁。此处用副词修饰动词passed away,sudden的副词形式是suddenly。
38.句意:尽管为挽救他做了诸多努力,他仍于当日下午3:50因突发性心脏骤停去世。efforts to do sth.是固定结构,用不定式作后置定语,表示“做某事的努力”。
39.句意:他的突然离世震惊了数百万中国学生和家长。His sudden后接名词,die的名词形式是death。
40.句意:2026年4月7日,团队恢复直播,在短短五小时内吸引了超过600万观看量。此处用现在分词作结果状语,表示直播带来的结果是“吸引了大量观看”。
四、阅读与表达,阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。(共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
Chongqing DailySpecial Report: Role Models of Chongqing
Behind every great story is a person who inspires us. In Chongqing, three such people live among us. Their names are different. Their paths are different. But something inside them is the same. Let’s meet them.
Zhang Xue: From a Repair Shop to the World Champion
Zhang Xue grew up in a poor family. Although he was just a repair shop learner at 14, he had a big dream: to build a top Chinese motorcycle and win a world title. What drove him was his deep love for motorcycles. While others found repairing bikes boring, he loved every moment and even learned to put an engine together with his eyes closed. However, the road was difficult. Foreign brands had won for years. But he never bowed to difficulties. He kept learning and getting better. Finally, in 2026, his brand won the first world title for China.
Li Yongqiu: From a Middle School Student to a Top Dancer
Li Yongqiu is a 13-year-old student from a common middle school. Although he had no famous teacher or rich family, he dreamed of standing on the world’s top dance stage. His secret was his great love for hip-hop and Chinese culture. He mixed kung fu moves into his dance creatively to show his love. However, it was not easy to create a new style. Many people doubted him. But he never stopped trying. He practiced day after day. In 2026, he won the first place in the hip-hop competition in France.
Hu Lai: From a Skill School to a Top Researcher
Hu Lai was born in a small town in Yunyang, Chongqing. Although he once studied at a skill school and worked on a factory line, he had a big dream—to become a top scholar (学者). What made him different was his strong love for learning. While others were happy with easy jobs, he spent every free minute reading and studying. However, the way was full of problems—from self-taught college exams to master’s and doctor’s degrees. But he kept going. After 17 years of hard work, he finally became a top researcher at Tsinghua University.
41.Did Zhang Xue’s motorcycle brand win the first world title for China in 2026?
42.How did Li Yongqiu show his love for hip-hop and Chinese culture?
43.According to the passage, what qualities (品质) do Zhang Xue, Li Yongqiu and Hu Lai have in common?
44.Chongqing Daily will hold a ceremony for the three role models. If you are a student speaker, Will you say something to them in your short speech?Why or why not? (write more than 30 words)
【答案】41.Yes./Yes, it did. 42.He mixed kung fu moves into his dance creatively./By mixing kung fu moves into his dance creatively. 43.They all have big dreams and deep love for what they do, never giving up when facing difficulties. 44.Yes,I will.Dear heroes, you show us that where we start doesn’t decide where we can go. With love, dreams, and never giving up, you made the impossible possible./Dear role models, you are the pride of Chongqing! From you, I learn to hold on to my dreams and keep trying no matter how hard it is. (开放性问题,答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆的三位榜样人物——摩托车世界冠军张雪、街舞冠军李永秋和顶尖科研人员胡来的励志故事,展现了他们出身平凡却心怀梦想、凭借热爱与坚持克服困难、实现人生突破的经历。
41.文章“Zhang Xue: From a Repair Shop to the World Champion”部分“Finally, in 2026, his brand won the first world title for China.”表明张雪的摩托车品牌在2026年为中国赢得了首个世界冠军。
42.文章“Li Yongqiu: From a Middle School Student to a Top Dancer” 部分“He mixed kung fu moves into his dance creatively to show his love.”表明李永秋通过创造性地将武术动作融入舞蹈来表达对嘻哈和中国文化的热爱。答案几乎是原文引述。
43.文章对三位人物的介绍:张雪“had a big dream...deep love for motorcycles...never bowed to difficulties”;李永秋“had a big dream...great love for hip-hop and Chinese culture...never stopped trying”;胡来“had a big dream...strong love for learning...never gave up...kept going”,可推知他们的共同品质是:都有远大的梦想、对所做的事充满热爱、面对困难永不放弃。答案几乎是原文引述。
44.本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一,结合文章内容以及自身理由,合理作答即可。
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.中国传统道家思想认为,真正的愉悦源于内心,外界事物只是帮助我们回归本心的途径。我们常在人生契机中发现悦己的方式。请你以“A Right Way to Please Myself”为题,写一篇英语短文,分享一种你常用来取悦自己的方式,你发现这种方式的契机以及它带给你的积极改变。
要求:1. 词数:80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
calligraphy (书法), reading classic books, listening to music, mountain climbing, writing diaries
a big failure of, a hear-to-heart conversation, a big fight with a close friend, a speech of
build inner strength (内在力量), enrich my mind, know myself better, grow in mind and spirit
A Right Way to Please Myself
Pleasing myself in right ways can greatly help with my personal growth.
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【答案】 A Right Way to Please Myself
Pleasing myself in right ways can greatly help with my personal growth.
I have found that writing diaries is my best way to please myself. I started this habit after a big fight with a close friend. Back then, I felt upset and had no one to talk to, so I began to write down my feelings in a notebook. Slowly, I found that putting my thoughts into words helped me calm down.
Now, whenever I feel stressed or confused, I write in my diary. It not only helps me know myself better but also builds my inner strength. This simple habit has taught me to face my emotions bravely and grow in mind and spirit. It is truly a right way to please myself from the heart.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:夹叙夹议的记叙文,以一般过去时和一般现在时为主
明确要点:取悦自己的方式、发现方式的契机、带来的积极改变
确定人称:第一人称(I/my/myself)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,开头已给出无需重复
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:已给出总起句,点明正确取悦自己有助于个人成长
主体段:叙述发现方式的契机(如一次争吵、失败等)及具体做法(写日记、听音乐等),再说明这种方式的积极改变
结尾段:总结感受,再次强调这是发自内心的正确方式
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:取悦自己的方式
方式选择:writing diaries/listening to music/calligraphy/reading classic books/mountain climbing等
具体做法:write down feelings/sing along with songs/practice brush strokes/read stories等
频率描述:every day/whenever I feel upset/after a difficult day等
要点二:发现方式的契机
契机类型:a big fight with a close friend/a big failure/a heart-to-heart conversation/a speech等
叙事表达:I started this habit after ... /Back then, I felt ... /It was when ... that I discovered等
情感变化:from upset to calm/from confused to clear等
要点三:积极改变
改变内容:build inner strength/enrich my mind/know myself better/grow in mind and spirit等
具体效果:help me face emotions bravely/make me more peaceful/improve my self-awareness等
总结升华:It is truly a right way to please myself from the heart.
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