第7卷 不定代词-2027年湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》(原卷版+解析版)

2026-05-14
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愚公语印 中职英语知识店铺
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学段 中职
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 -
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 代词
使用场景 中职复习
学年 2027-2028
地区(省份) 湖南省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 224 KB
发布时间 2026-05-14
更新时间 2026-05-14
作者 愚公语印 中职英语知识店铺
品牌系列 学易金卷·考纲百套卷
审核时间 2026-05-14
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

编写说明:【2027版】湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《湖南省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是41份知识点训练卷。第二部分是真题题型44份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》的第7卷,是不定代词考点训练卷。 【2027版】湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》 第7卷 考点训练卷·不定代词 考试时间:45分钟 满分:100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 词汇与语法 (共30小题;每小题3分,满分90分) 1.The teacher asked several students, but ________ of them answered the question correctly. A.both B.neither C.all D.none    2.— Did your parents go to climb Mount Qianfo last Sunday? — No, they ________ went to see a film. A.both B.all C.either D.every 3.She has two daughters. One likes sports, while ________ likes music. A.another B.other C.the other D.others 4.Tom has had a cup of coffee, and he’d like to have ________ one. A.other B.another C.the other D.others 5.— Do you want to take the bus or the subway? — ________ is OK. I don’t mind. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None 6.— Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket? — ________. I am used to shopping online. A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.None 7.— How much money is there in your wallet? — ________. A.None B.No one C.Nobody D.Nothing 8.— Have you finished your experiment yet? — No. Give me ________ ten minutes, please. A.other B.another C.more D.a few 9.It is always rainy in the city but there is ________ rain this summer. A.a little B.little C.a few D.few 10.Follow the instruction, please. You can plant the tree on ________ side of the street on the campus. A.both B.all C.either D.other 11.Some people like to stay at home on weekends, but ________ prefer going out. A.another B.the other C.others D.other 12.I have two elder sisters. ________ of them are teachers in a middle school. A.None B.Both C.Another D.The other 13.I have two brothers, but ________ of them lives in our hometown now. ________ of them work in other cities. A.neither; Both B.none; Both C.neither; All D.none; All 14.There are four main famous scenic spots in Changsha. ________ of them have their own special charm. A.Neither B.Both C.None D.All 15.Just a moment, please! I’ll finish in ________ five minutes. A.another B.other C.more D.less 16.She held an English book in one hand and a reference book in ________. A.the other B.others C.other D.another 17.— Is there ________ in the green box? — No, it’s empty. A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything 18.I don’t agree with ________ he said. I only accept part of it. A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing     19.There’s ________ with my car. I’ll have it repaired this afternoon. A.anything wrong B.something wrong C.wrong anything D.wrong something 20.The rapid development of technology makes _________ necessary for _________ to master basic computer skills. A.it; no one B.it; everyone C.that; anyone D.that; everyone 21.________ is perfect. Don’t push yourself too hard. A.Anybody B.Everybody C.Nobody D.Somebody 22.You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need ________ like me to cheer you up. A.no one B.none C.someone D.everyone 23.— Many people are talking about the film Ne Zha 2. Could you tell me ________ about it? — Yes. It’s about a story of a boy’s fight against bad people. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 24.________ is important for ________ to keep a balance between work and rest in modern life. A.This; everyone B.It; anyone C.That; someone D.What; nobody 25.— Did you ask ________ to help with the party preparations? — Yes, I asked Tom and Lucy, but ________ of them was free. A. someone; neither B.anyone; none C.anyone; neither D.someone; none 26.— Do you have ________ to say about your new school? — Yes, I think it’s very beautiful. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 27.— Dad, can you help me find ________ for my science project? Like old magazines or tools. — Sure, but I can’t find ________ right now. A.something useful; anything B.anything useful; something C.useful something; something D.useful anything; anything 28.Many ancient stories say that in the beginning, there was only ________. Then, the world was created. A.another B.nothing C.neither D.either 29.— Do you have ________ to say about your mistake? — Nothing. I know I was wrong. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 30.— ________ helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now. Why? — Because she thinks she can do it by herself. A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody 二、英汉互译 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 31.Nothing can make up for the loss of a child. (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 32.Don’t you have anything to declare? (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 33.Could you tell me something about your education? (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________. 34.Did you do anything special last weekend? (英译汉) ____________________________________________________________________________ 35.I can’t connect my computer to the Internet. There must __________________________________ (出毛病了)。(汉语提示填空) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 编写说明:【2027版】湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《湖南省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是41份知识点训练卷。第二部分是真题题型44份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》的第7卷,是不定代词考点训练卷。 【2027版】湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》 第7卷 考点训练卷·不定代词 考试时间:45分钟 满分:100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 词汇与语法 (共30小题;每小题3分,满分90分) 1.The teacher asked several students, but ________ of them answered the question correctly. A.both B.neither C.all D.none 【答案】D 【详解】句意:老师问了几个学生,但没有一个人答对这个问题。 both两者都;neither两者都不;all三者及以上都;none三者及以上都不。根据“The teacher asked several students”可知,several students指三者及以上,but表转折关系,前半句为肯定句后半句表否定含义,故用none。        2.— Did your parents go to climb Mount Qianfo last Sunday? — No, they ________ went to see a film. A.both B.all C.either D.every 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——上周日你的父母去爬千佛山了吗?——没有,他们都去看电影了。 both两者都;all三者及以上都;either两者之一;every每一个,修饰单数名词。根据问句中的“parents”和答句的“No”可知,父母两个人都去看电影了,故用both。 3.She has two daughters. One likes sports, while ________ likes music. A.another B.other C.the other D.others 【答案】C 【详解】句意:她有两个女儿。一个喜欢运动,而另一个喜欢音乐。 other其他的,形容词需接名词;another三者及以上中的另一个;others其他人,复数代词;the other两者中的另一个。此处是固定搭配one…the other…意为“一个……另一个……”。 4.Tom has had a cup of coffee, and he’d like to have ________ one. A.other B.another C.the other D.others 【答案】B 【详解】句意:汤姆已经喝了一杯咖啡,他想再喝一杯。 other其他的,后常接复数名词;another再一,另一个,泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个;the other两者中的另一个;others其他的人/物,代词,后不接名词。根据语境,汤姆已经喝了一杯,想要再喝一杯,这里的“另一杯”是泛指不确定的另一杯,因此用another。 5.— Do you want to take the bus or the subway? — ________ is OK. I don’t mind. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你想坐公交车还是地铁?——任何一个都可以。我不介意。 Either两者中的一个;Neither两者都不;Both两者都;None没有。根据I don’t mind可知,回答者不介意选择两者中的任意一个,表示“坐公交或地铁任何一种方式都可以”,用either。 6.— Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket? — ________. I am used to shopping online. A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.None 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你在哪里买的那顶漂亮的帽子,是商店还是超市?——都不是。我习惯在网上购物。 Neither两者都不;Either两者之一;Both两者都;None全都不。问句“from a shop or a supermarket”为选择疑问句,提供两个选项(商店或超市),答语“I am used to shopping online”表示否定两个选项而选择网上购物,因此需用Neither表示“两者都不”。 7.— How much money is there in your wallet? — ________. A.None B.No one C.Nobody D.Nothing 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你的钱包里有多少钱?——没有一点。 none没有一点,可指代数量;no one没有人;nobody没有人;nothing没有东西。根据问句“How much money”可知,这里是对数量提问,应使用none。 8.— Have you finished your experiment yet? — No. Give me ________ ten minutes, please. A.other B.another C.more D.a few 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你做完实验了吗?——没有,请再给我十分钟。 other其他的;another另一个;more更多的;a few几个。根据“give me ... ten minutes, please”句型可知,此处表示“再十分钟”,可表达为“another ten minutes”或者“ten more minutes”。 9.It is always rainy in the city but there is ________ rain this summer. A.a little B.little C.a few D.few 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这个城市总是多雨,但今年夏天雨水很少。 a little一点,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定意义;little很少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定意义;few很少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义。根据but可知,此处前后表示转折关系,前文提到这个城市总是多雨,所以此处表示今年夏天雨水很少,且rain为不可数名词,应用little修饰。 10.Follow the instruction, please. You can plant the tree on ________ side of the street on the campus. A.both B.all C.either D.other 【答案】C 【详解】句意:请按照指示操作。你可以把树种在校园街道的任意一边。 both两者都;all三者及以上都;either两者中任意一个;other其他的。根据“side of the street”可知,街道有两边,且side为单数,所以此处表示“任意一边”,应用either。 11.Some people like to stay at home on weekends, but ________ prefer going out. A.another B.the other C.others D.other 【答案】C 【详解】句意:一些人喜欢周末待在家里,但是另一些人更喜欢出去。 another三者及以上的另一个;the other两者中的另一个;others其他人/物;other其他的,后常接名词复数。根据“Some people like to stay at home on weekends, but ...”可知,此处是“some ... others ...”结构,表示“一些……另一些……”。 12.I have two elder sisters. ________ of them are teachers in a middle school. A.None B.Both C.Another D.The other 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我有两个姐姐。她们两个都是中学的老师。 None没有一个;Both两者都;Another(三者及以上)另一个;The other(两者中的)另一个。根据“two elder sisters”可知,范围为两者,后句谓语are为复数,表达“两个姐姐都是老师”,使用Both符合题意。 13.I have two brothers, but ________ of them lives in our hometown now. ________ of them work in other cities. A.neither; Both B.none; Both C.neither; All D.none; All 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我有两个哥哥,但他们现在都不住在我们的家乡,两个人都在其他城市工作。 neither两者都不;both两者都;none三者及以上都不;all三者及以上都。句中提到“two brothers”,第一空后谓语动词为lives,表示“两者都不”;第二空后谓语动词为work,表示“两者都”。 14.There are four main famous scenic spots in Changsha. ________ of them have their own special charm. A.Neither B.Both C.None D.All 【答案】D 【详解】句意:长沙有四大主要的著名景点。这些景点每处都有其独特的魅力。 Neither两者都不;Both两者都;None三者及以上都不;All三者及以上的全部。根据“four main famous scenic spots”及句意可知,此处表示四大景点,为三者及以上,且表肯定含义,故用All。 15.Just a moment, please! I’ll finish in ________ five minutes. A.another B.other C.more D.less 【答案】A 【详解】句意:请稍等一下!我再过五分钟就完成了。 another另外的;other其他的;more更多的;less更少的。根据“I’ll finish in ... five minutes.”可知,此处指再过五分钟就完成了,空后是five minutes,用法为“another + 数词 + 可数名词复数”表示“再……,又……”。 16.She held an English book in one hand and a reference book in ________. A.the other B.others C.other D.another 【答案】A 【详解】句意:她一只手拿着一本英语书,另一只手拿着一本参考书。 the other(两者中的)另一个;others其他的(人或物),相当于“other +名词复数”;other其他的,后接名词复数;another(三者或三者以上的)另一个。根据“one hand”可知,此处指另外一只手,应用“the other”。 17.— Is there ________ in the green box? — No, it’s empty. A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——绿色盒子里有什么东西吗?——没有,它是空的。 anything任何事物,用于疑问句或否定句;something某事物,用于肯定句;nothing没有任何东西;everything每样东西。题干问句为一般疑问句,询问是否存在,应使用anything。 18.I don’t agree with ________ he said. I only accept part of it. A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我不同意他所说的一切。我只接受其中一部分。 something某事;everything一切;anything任何事;nothing没有什么。根据“I only accept part of it.”可知,空处表达并非认同全部内容,not ... everything表部分否定,符合只接受部分内容的语境,故用everything。      19.There’s ________ with my car. I’ll have it repaired this afternoon. A.anything wrong B.something wrong C.wrong anything D.wrong something 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我的车出毛病了,今天下午我要去修理它。 something某些事情(常用于肯定句中);anything任何事,常用于疑问句或否定句。本句为肯定句,用something;形容词修饰复合不定代词时需后置,因此用something wrong。 20.The rapid development of technology makes _________ necessary for _________ to master basic computer skills. A.it; no one B.it; everyone C.that; anyone D.that; everyone 【答案】B 【详解】句意:科技的快速发展使得每个人掌握基本的电脑技能成为必要。 第一空处为make的宾语,且此处为“make it + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”的结构,其中it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为不定式结构,故第一空处填it;no one没有人;everyone每个人;anyone任何人。根据语境可知,此处表示每个人掌握基本的电脑技能是必要的,故第二空处填everyone。 21.________ is perfect. Don’t push yourself too hard. A.Anybody B.Everybody C.Nobody D.Somebody 【答案】C 【详解】句意:没有人是完美的。不要把自己逼得太紧。 Anybody任何人;Everybody每个人;Nobody没有人;Somebody某人。根据“Don’t push yourself too hard.”可知,此处表示没有人是完美的,不要把自己逼得太紧,应用Nobody。 22.You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need ________ like me to cheer you up. A.no one B.none C.someone D.everyone 【答案】C 【详解】句意:你整个下午心情都不好,你需要像我这样的某个人让你高兴起来。 no one没有人;none没有一个;someone某个人;everyone每个人。根据“you need ... like me to cheer you up”可知,是需要某个人让你快乐,应用someone。 23.— Many people are talking about the film Ne Zha 2. Could you tell me ________ about it? — Yes. It’s about a story of a boy’s fight against bad people. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:——很多人都在谈论电影《哪吒 2》。你能告诉我关于它的一些事吗?——可以。它讲述了一个男孩对抗坏人的故事。A. something某事,某物,常用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句;B. nothing没有什么;C. everything一切,所有事物;D. anything任何事物,常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据语境,问句是希望对方介绍一些关于电影的“一些”信息,属于希望得到肯定回答的疑问句,因此用something。故选A。 24.________ is important for ________ to keep a balance between work and rest in modern life. A.This; everyone B.It; anyone C.That; someone D.What; nobody 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:在现代生活中,对任何人来说,保持劳逸结合都很重要。A. This这个;everyone每个人;B. It它;anyone任何人;C. That那个;someone某人;D. What什么;nobody没有人。“It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”为固定句式,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,第一空需用It作形式主语;第二空表示“任何人”,应用anyone。故选B。 25.— Did you ask ________ to help with the party preparations? — Yes, I asked Tom and Lucy, but ________ of them was free. A. someone; neither B.anyone; none C.anyone; neither D.someone; none 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:——你请人帮忙准备晚会了吗?——是的,我问了汤姆和露西,但他们俩都没空。someone某人,用于肯定句;anyone某个人,用于否定句或疑问句;neither两者都不;none全无(三者及以上)。第一空,本句是一般疑问句,应用anyone;第二空,由Tom and Lucy和but转折语境可知,此处指两者都不,应用neither。故选C。 26.— Do you have ________ to say about your new school? — Yes, I think it’s very beautiful. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意:——关于你的新学校你有什么要说的吗?——是的,我觉得它非常漂亮。A. something某事,某物,常用于肯定句;B. anything任何事,任何物,常用于否定句或疑问句;C. nothing没有什么;D. everything每件事物。根据答语“Yes, I think it’s very beautiful.”可知,是表“有话说”;再根据“Do you have ... to say about your new school?”可知,这是一个一般疑问句,此处询问是否有“一些”关于新学校的事情要说,用anything符合语境。故选B。 27.— Dad, can you help me find ________ for my science project? Like old magazines or tools. — Sure, but I can’t find ________ right now. A.something useful; anything B.anything useful; something C.useful something; something D.useful anything; anything 【答案】A 【详解】考查不定代词辨析和形容词的位置。句意:——爸爸,你能帮我找一些对我的科学项目有用的东西吗?比如旧杂志或工具。——当然,但是我现在找不到。something一些事物,常用于肯定句和表示请求或建议的疑问句中;anything任何事物,常用于否定句或疑问句。第一空,根据“can you help me”可知,这是表示请求的一般疑问句,希望能够得到对方的肯定回答,应用不定代词something,形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词的后面,故用something useful;第二空,这是否定陈述句,应用anything。故选A。 28.Many ancient stories say that in the beginning, there was only ________. Then, the world was created. A.another B.nothing C.neither D.either 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意:许多古代故事都说,一开始,什么都没有。然后,世界被创造出来了。A. another另一个;B. nothing没有什么;C. neither两者都不;D. either两者中的任何一个。根据“Then, the world was created.”可知,一开始什么都没有,然后世界被创造出来了,B选项符合句意。故选B。 29.— Do you have ________ to say about your mistake? — Nothing. I know I was wrong. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定代词用法。句意:——关于你的错误,你有什么要说的吗?——没有。我知道我错了。A. something某事,通常用于肯定句;B. anything任何事,通常用于疑问句或否定句;C. everything一切;D. nothing没有什么。根据问句是疑问句可知,这里表达你有什么要说的吗?anything符合句意。故选B。 30.— ________ helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now. Why? — Because she thinks she can do it by herself. A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:——刚才没人帮贝蒂整理卧室。为什么?——因为她认为自己可以独立完成。A. Somebody某人,表肯定;B. Anybody任何人,常用于否定句或疑问句;C. Nobody没人,表否定;D. Everybody每个人。根据答句“她认为自己可以独立完成”可知,刚才是没有人帮助她,Nobody符合语境,故用Nobody。故选C。 二、英汉互译 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 31.Nothing can make up for the loss of a child. (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】没有什么能弥补失去孩子的痛苦。 【详解】考查陈述句。Nothing:没有什么,不定代词作主语;can make up for:能够弥补,情态动词短语作谓语;the loss of a child:失去一个孩子,名词短语作宾语。故本句译为:没有什么能弥补失去孩子的伤痛。 32.Don’t you have anything to declare? (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】难道你没有携带需要申报的东西吗? 【详解】考查否定疑问句。Don’t:难道不,否定疑问句的开头语;you:你,人称代词作主语;have:有,携带,作谓语;anything to declare:要申报的东西,作宾语,其中,不定式 to declare作后置定语。故本句译为:难道你没有携带需要申报的东西吗? 33.Could you tell me something about your education? (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________. 【答案】您能告诉我一些关于您的教育情况吗? 【详解】考查不定代词和一般疑问句。Could you tell me:你能告诉我吗,此处表达的是委婉的语气,其中“you ”作主语,“Could tell ”作谓语,“me”作间接宾语;something:某事,不定代词作直接宾语;about your education:关于您的教育情况,介词短语作后置定语。故本句译为:您能告诉我一些关于您的教育情况吗? 34.Did you do anything special last weekend? (英译汉) ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】你上周末做了什么特别的事情吗? 【详解】考查不定代词和一般疑问句。分析句子结构和“?”可知,本句是一般疑问句,“Did”是表示一般过去时的助动词;“you”作主语,意为“你”;“do”作谓语,意为“做”;“anything”作宾语,意为“任何事情”;“special”作后置定语修饰不定代词“anything”,意为“特别的”;“last weekend”作时间状语,意为“上周末”。故本句译为:你上周末做了什么特别的事情吗? 35.I can’t connect my computer to the Internet. There must __________________________________ (出毛病了)。(汉语提示填空) 【答案】be something wrong with it. 【详解】考查there be句型及不定代词。句意:我的电脑不能上网。一定是出毛病了。根据“There”可知,该句是一个there be句型,“there must be”意为“一定是”。出毛病了:something wrong with,不定代词“something”应置于形容词“wrong”之前;此处用“it”代指电脑。故填:be something wrong with it。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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第7卷 不定代词-2027年湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》(原卷版+解析版)
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第7卷 不定代词-2027年湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》(原卷版+解析版)
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