2026年全国高考临门押题卷·英语（六）（无听力音频）

英语 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What kind of the tickets did the speakers buy? 2026届全国高考临门押题卷（六） A.Regular tickets. 满分：150分时间：120分钟 B.Special tickets. C.Discount tickets. n 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 9.How do the speakers feel now? 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） A.Satisfied. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C B.Disappointed. 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来 C.Uncaring. 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 10.What will the woman do to pass the time on the plane? 1.How many books did the woman buy last time? A.Read a book. A.2. B.3. C.5. 的 B.Read a magazine. 2.What kind of food will the man have with his friends next month? C.Read newspapers. A.French food. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 B.Italian food. C.Mexican food. 11.Where are the speakers? A.At a school. 最 3.What does the man complain about? B.At the man's office. 如 A.The overcharge. B.The salty food. C.At a doctor's office. 啟 C.The bad service. 12.What does the man urgently need to do according to the wom 长 4.What benefits does online teaching bring to the woman? A.Quit his current job. 奘 B.Change his habits and lifestyle. ☒ A.She needn't make lots of video calls. B.She needn't tidy a classroom. C.Attend meetings with the woman. 郑 C.She needn't drive to work. 13.How much will the man pay for the phone call each week? 南 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.$25. B.$100. C.$400. 阳 A.How hungry they feel. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 B.Where they'll have lunch. 14.What made Maya Bay draw too many tourists since 1999? 製 C.What food they want to order. A.The convenient location. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） B.A famous Hollywood movie. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中 C.Its first opening to the public. 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将 15.Why did the government close Maya Bay for a time? 有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的 A.To develop it. 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 B.To do research. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 C.To protect the natural life. 6.What does the woman suggest? 16.How many tourists can visit Maya Bay per day now? A.Analyzing competitors'strategies. A.300. B.2,000. C.4,000. B.Boosting promotion on social media. 17.What will the speakers do next? C.Developing new skincare products. A.Surf the Internet. 7.What is the man's attitude towards the woman's suggestion? B.Read some magazines. A.Supportive.B.Dismissive. C.Unclear. C.Book a holiday. 英语 (六)第1页（共4页） 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 Harry Coover 18.What is the purpose of the event? Harry Coover,at the age of 13,was a rising surfer star.However, A.To set a new record. after an attack by a 14-foot tiger shark,he,unfortunately,lost his left B.To promote physical fitness. arm.One month after the attack,he was back on the sea and surfing to C.To support children's education. his dreams once again.After two years,he won his first national surfing 19.What has been arranged to keep the runners safe? title.He is still an active surfing competitor to this day. A.Volunteers holding orange signs. 21.Where is this text probably taken from? B.Two water stations set up along the route. A.An exam paper. B.A magazine. C.Medical staff stationed at the halfway point. C.An advertisement. D.A travel guide. 22.Who was devoted to music in his life? 20.What should the runners do right after crossing the finish line? A.Henry Perkin. B.John Nash. A.Head to the snack tent to refuel. C.Andrea Bocelli. D.Harry Coover. B.Get their participation medals. 23.What do Henry Perkin and Harry Coover have in common? C.Join the award ceremony. A.They met with a serious accident. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 B.Their stories were adapted for films. 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） C.They won some kind of national prizes. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 D.They had to stay in bed because of the illness. A B an? Here is the list of people with disabilities who are living life to the It was my first trip to Paris,a city I'd dreamed of visiting since fullest！ childhood.I wandered along the Seine River,snapped photos of the Henry Perkin Eiffel Tower,and soaked in the charming atmosphere.However,disaster During his childhood,Henry Perkin suffered from polio(小儿庥 struck on the third day:when I reached for my bag at a crowded metro )When he became a young man,he was also involved in an accident station,I found it empty-my phone,wallet,and passport were all that worsened his problems.Throughout his entire life,he was facing gone.Panic surged through me as I realized I had no way to contact serious physical issues and was in bed because of severe pain.However, anyone or pay for food and accommodation. he didn't let that defeat him,and he became one of the famous artists Desperate and lost,I wandered aimlessly down a quiet street,trying of the 20th century. to hold back tears.A kind-looking elderly man noticed my distress John Nash 境)and approached me.“Are you in trouble,young lady?”he asked in broken English.I explained my situation,and his eyes filled with John Nash had mental illness.He mixed the line between what is sympathy.Without hesitation,he offered to take me to the local police real and what is not.His life story was given light due to the movie A station to report the theft.On the way,he bought me a cup of hot coffee Beautiful Mind.John Nash was aware of his illness but fought against and reassured me,"Everything will be okay.Parisians are not as cold it,not letting it tear him,and developed a successful academic career. as people say.” He won a Nobel Prize in Economics in 1994. At the police station,the officer was patient and helpful,taking Andrea Bocelli down my details and promising to contact me if there was any news. Andrea Bocelli was partially blind,but that didn't stop him from As I left,still feeling anxious,the elderly man insisted on driving me taking piano lessons until he was 6 years old.Unfortunately,when he to a nearby youth hostel where he helped me negotiate a discounted was 12 years old,he suffered a blow during a football game that completely rate.He even pressed some euros into my hand,saying,"Buy yourself a blinded him.His blindness didn't stop him from pursuing and focusing on proper meal."I tried to refuse,but he smiled and said,"Pass the kindness singing. on someday.” A week later,I received a call from the police:my wallet and passport could prove particularly dangerous."With decreased food supplies,many had been found by a tourist who handed them in.Though my phone animals may enter winter without adequate fat reserves essential for was never recovered,I had already experienced something far more surviving hibernation,"noted a DWT spokesperson.The organization valuable.That trip taught me that kindness is universal,and even in has documented cases where dormice weighed 15-20%less than normal the darkest moments,strangers can bring light.I left Paris not just for this time of year. with memories of beautiful landmarks,but with a warm heart full of Staff at DWT said that,despite some recent rain,people should gratitude. put out regular supplies of water in gardens,plus high-energy foods, 24.What was stolen from the author at the metro station? to help wildlife.To relieve these impacts,conservationists recommend A.Her flight ticket and credit cards. creating wildlife-friendly habitats by planting native bushes and leaving B.Her phone,wallet,and passport. fallen leaves as natural protection.Additionally,setting up extra feeding C.Her camera and travel guide. stations with nutrient-rich foods like sunflower seeds can provide crucial D.Her cash and hotel reservation. support.Community-led initiatives,such as wildlife watering programs, 25.What does the underlined word "reassured"in Paragraph 2 probably are also being encouraged to help species adapt to these shifting conditions. mean? Steve Hussey,from the Trust,commented:"Nature's timing is A.Criticized. B.Warned. everything for our wildlife.The climate crisis is bringing with it seasonal C.Comforted. D.Challenged. weather patterns which our wildlife is just not adapted to.Our long, 26.We can infer from the passage that the elderly man hot summer and the false autumn will have a knock-on effect for many A.was a staff member of the youth hostel species right into the real autumn months and beyond. B.could speak fluent English with the author 28.Why are trees dropping leaves earlier than normal this year according C.cared about the author's basic needs to the Devon Wildlife Trust? D.had known the author before the trip A.Trees faced unusual heat stresses. 27.What is the best title for the passage? B.People destroyed the leaves for gardening. A.A Terrible Theft in Paris C.Heavy rainfall damaged the leaves. B.The Beautiful Landmarks of Paris D.Mammals ate up the premature leaves. C.A Trip Full of Surprises and Regrets 29.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2? D.Kindness from a Stranger in Paris A.Wild animals hibernate earlier for not storing enough fat. 0 B.Trees are changing color to produce more food for animals. A phenomenon called 'false autumn'is raising concerns among C.DWT is responsible for providing food supplies for animals. conservationists about its potential impacts on wildlife in the coming D.Wild foods are facing a lack of production in hot weather. months,a charity says. 30.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? "Some trees are going brown as a survival strategy to minimize water A.Complicated steps for gardeners to follow. loss and conserve vital nutrients,"Drazen Nesic,a nature photographer, B.Encouragement to start community projects. put it.The Devon Wildlife Trust (DWT)said trees had been casting C.Various measures to aid wildlife. off leaves about two months early because of recent hot weather.It also D.The success of current conservation efforts. said usual wild foods for birds and mammals may reduce as a result- 31.Which can best describe Steve Hussey's attitude towards the with berries and nuts having been appearing much earlier than usual, climate crisis? with many reported to be smaller and less juicy than normal.For hibernating A.Optimistic. B.Concerned. (冬眠)species like the protected Hazel Dormouse(睡鼠)，these changes C.Indifferent. D.Skeptical. 英语 (六)第2页（共4页） D 33.What is TRUE about the Fujian's development? China's third aircraft carrier,the CNS Fujian (with the number A.Steam catapults were planned initially. 18),marks a major milestone in the nation's naval modernization.As B.Catapults were prioritized during sea trials. the first Chinese carrier to be entirely designed and built at home with C.Key systems were upgraded after its launch. an advanced electromagnetic catapult(电磁弾射器)system,it represents D.Flight deck designs were changed repeatedly. a significant leap from the previous ski-jump deck(滑跃式甲板)carriers, 34.What can be inferred about the electromagnetic catapult system? the Liaoning and the Shandong. A.Its reliability was confirmed with relative ease. Construction of the Fujian began in November 2016,and it later B.It outperforms American steam catapult system. underwent important technological upgrades.A key change involved C.Its design allows the carrier to hold more aircraft. switching from steam catapults to advanced electromagnetic catapults in 2017-2018.Following its launch on June 17,2022,the carrier D.It greatly boosts the carrier's aircraft adaptability. 35.What is the main idea of the passage? successfully completed eight sea trials between May 2024 and May 2025. A.China's naval advancement through the Fujian carrier. These trials tested its power and electrical systems,as well as its ability to B.A summary of the Fujian's sea trials and achievements. operate different aircraft.With a full-load displacement of over 80,000 C.The Fujian's contribution to regional security and stability. tons,it ranks among the world's supercarriers,featuring a 320-meter- D.The advanced electromagnetic catapult system's superiority. long flat flight deck and three electromagnetic catapult tracks. A central breakthrough of the Fujian lies in its electromagnetic第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分l2.5分） catapult and recovery system,a technology possessed by only two nations 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 worldwide.In contrast to steam catapults,this system employs electromagnetic 项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 force to launch planes,enabling heavier warplanes,early warning aircraft, How to Improve Your English Writing and unmanned vehicles to take off with full fuel and weapons.In September Becoming proficient in English writing is a journey that demands 2025,three types of aircraft-the J-15T,J-35,and KJ-600-conducted time and consistent practice.36 Here are some practical suggestions successful electromagnetic catapult takeoffs and deck landings,confirming to assist you in making significant progress. finally the system's dependability.Additionally,the carrier's integrated ·Write regularly. radar system and streamlined island design also improve deck space and To excel in any skill,repetition is key.Thus,make it a daily habit operational efficiency. to write.It could be a journal entry,a brief story,or simply writing Beyond its technical advances,the Fujian demonstrates China's down your thoughts regularly.37 commitment to protecting its national rights and interests at sea.Once in ·Get it checked. active service,it will extend the operational range of the Chinese navy, 38 To truly grow,you need an external perspective to point enabling a long-term presence at sea and contributing to regional security. out your mistakes.There are two excellent ways to achieve it.You can Military experts note that the carrier's electromagnetic catapult system has achieved over 1,000 continuous fault-free operations in land tests, turn to online resources or ask a friend to check for grammar,spelling, outperforming similar systems on U.S.carriers.As China enters the and overall structure. era of three aircraft carriers,the Fujian stands as a symbol of independent ·39 innovation and naval strength. The difference between a basic and an advanced writer often lies 32.What makes the Fujian a major leap forward? in vocabulary.A six-year-old and a 20-year-old might both use correct A.Its advanced ski-jump deck. grammar,but the 20-year-old has a wider range of words.So whenever B.Its status as the third carrier. you run into a useful phrase or word,write it down.And then make a C.Its symbolic role as a milestone. point to use it.This not only enriches your vocabulary but also helps D.Its domestically designed catapult. you remember and use new words more effectively. 英语 (六)第3页（共4页 Don't forget the small stuff! Holding the 53,I realized something important -my Small errors can significantly impact on your writing.40 biggest 54 had become my proudest moment.In that instant,it Also,avoid using“text speak”such as“u”for“you”or“4”for“for”, hit me:When you 55 in life,make it part of your dance. especially in formal writing.While these shortcuts are acceptable in 41.A.beat B.sank casual conversations,they are inappropriate when trying to demonstrate C.pumped D.hardened your writing skills. 42.A.came out B.came by A.Expand your vocabulary. C.stood by D.stood out B.Read more books to improve your writing. 43.A.worn B.tidy C.Writing on your own is just a part of the process. C.baggy D.tight D.It helps you express yourself more comfortably and fluently over 44.A.complained B.failed time. C.hesitated D.quit E.Spelling mistakes are unimportant in writing as long as the main 45.A.stubborn B.humble idea is clear. C.passionate D.sensitive F.However,with the right strategies,you can steadily enhance 46.A.dismissal B.approval your capabilities. C.proposal D.withdrawal G.Incorrect spacing or punctuation mistakes may make your text 47.A.performances B.trials difficult to read. C.exercise D.practice 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 48.A.covered B.hit 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） C.passed D.blinded 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 49.A.came up B.rose up I had always loved hip-hop dancing,so when senior year began,I C.melted away D.died away couldn't wait for what I thought would be another exciting hip-hop 50.A.shock B.task class.But my heart 41 when I learned we had a new teacher- C.comfort D.lesson Ms.Barton,a strict ballet instructor.On that first day,I 42 in 51.A.opened B.dropped the crowd.While all the other girls wore perfect ballet outfits,I showed C.threw D.collected up in my 43 hip-hop clothes.My face burned when Ms.Barton made 52.A.teary-eyed B.cold-hearted me demonstrate a grand plie(大屈膝)，then told the class,“This is C.long-faced D.weak-kneed exactly how not to do it.That night,I almost 44. 53.A.hand B.breath But something 45 inside me refused to give up and I kept C.prize D.book trying.While Ms.Barton never smiled,I started noticing little nodes 54.A.achievement B.acknowledgement of 46.Then came the shock-she asked me to join a ballet dance C.embarrassment D.disappointment for our year-end show！ 55.A.trip During 47,I tripped,I stumbled,but I kept going.On opening B.jump C.run D.turn night,as the spotlight 48 me during the finale,all my nervousness 49.The audience's cheers washed over me like warm sunshine. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）】 Another 50 came on the last day of school.When Ms.Barton 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 called my name for the "Ballerina"award,I nearly 51 my books. 确形式。 That serious teacher was actually smiling at me.As I received the That's no surprise,considering that his ideas came out of the 18th award,a bit 52,I smiled back at Ms.Barton and said,"Thank century marketplace,in 56 producers and consumers were likely to be you for challenging me. neighbours.Advances in technology,transport,and communications have taken us a long way since then,57(create)complex global supply第二节（满分25分） chains.These 58 (reduce)consumer prices but introduced risks of 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成 their own,from labour exploitation and environmental degradation. 一篇完整的短文。 These middlemen,including Big Tech platforms like Amazon, My beloved grandma had never left Australia,and now,due to make it possible for us to buy goods made 59 the other side of the cancer,she never would.Helplessly planted in the armchair by the window,she spent her days watching travel shows on TV,her thin world,but this connective power is threatening accountability by creating shoulders casting fragile(脆弱的)shadows.Her eyes would light up so much separation between buyers and sellers 60 it's impossible when the screen showed palm-tree-lined beaches in Hawaii,their glow to match up with the real cost of convenience and low prices. reflecting in her clouded pupils(瞳f孔)，but then she'd sigh and trace There are plenty of examples 61 (support)the case. her blanket's edge,as if touching a world she'd never feel. In the latter,lack of information equality makes it difficult for I often saw her stare at the map above her chair,its edges curling market participants to have a(n)62 (share)understanding of (like old paper,her gaze lingering on countries from her books. what is being bought and sold. "Maybe one day,she used to say,tracing imaginary routes,but now, those words felt broken.I swallowed the sadness,textbooks buried The two big questions are how to create system change and 63 under medical notes.One night,scrolling through my phone with tear- will bear the cost of it.There are no simple answers to 64 of the streaked cheeks,I had an idea.Typing quickly,I wrote: questions,though technology offers new possibilities to connect buyers "My Nanny has cancer and she will never see the world.Please and sellers. send her postcards so she can see the world from her armchair.I can 踪 Direct-to-consumer retailers and 3D printing,which 65 (allow) offer nothing but gratitude. 学 for shorter supply chains,are both examples of this. The cursor (blinked like a heartbeat.I added our address and hit "post",heart pounding.Silence screamed louder than the fridge's 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） hum(嗡嗡声).What if no one cared? 第一节（满分15分）》 多 I resolved not to breathe a word of this;should nothing come,I 假定你是校学生会主席李华。近期调查显示，部分同学因过度依couldn't bear to carry her disappointment along with my own.Days 入 赖社交媒体出现注意力分散及人际关系疏离等问题。请你代表学生会 turned to weeks and Nanny's health declined rapidly,her voice a 烟 在校英文报上写一封倡议书，内容包括： whisper when she asked me to rewind a travel show about the Eiffel 鸣 1.陈述现象； Tower.“Imagine standing there,”she said,“feeling the wind off the Seine.I nodded,but inside,I was crumbling ()Medicine bottles 閭 2.提出措施； multiplied like cruel souvenirs as time went by. 3.发出呼吁。 注意： 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Say No to Digital Overload Six weeks later,a postcard from the UK nestled into our humble Dear Fellow Students, little mailbox. Paragraph 2: Our very last "flight"departed on a warm morning. The Students'Union 英语 (六)第4页（共4页）2026届全国高考临门押题卷 <K<K<K<<<<K<<K<<（六）<<<K<<<<<< Text 8 1~5.BABCC 6~10.BACAB 11~15.CBABC W:Mr.Holden,you've come to my office a lot recently. 16~20.AACBB Is it the same issue again? Text 1 M:I'm afraid so.My chest hurts all day,and my heart M:I know you went to the bookshop this morning.How keeps pounding. many books did you buy? W:Have you cut back on drinking alcohol and eating fried W:I bought five books this morning,which were two more foods? than last time. M:I haven't gotten around to it.I've got too much work Text 2 and stress at the office. W:I really enjoyed that Mexican meal last night with your W:It's essential to maintain a balance between health and old college friends.They're so funny! work,you must make adjustment.I never want to see M:That's good.They've invited us to a reunion party next you brought to the hospital because of a heart attack. month.It's at that new Italian canteen we went to four M:You're right.I've got to think about my children.What weeks ago. can I do? W:It was French! W:Let's chat weekly over the phone from now on to monitor Text 3 your progress. M:Do you give salt away for free or something?It felt M:I've already paid $100 per checkup.How much will like every dish was overloaded with it. that cost? W:I'm really sorry about that.How about we give you W:Through your insurance,it'll only be a quarter of that 10%off your meal today? per week. Text 4 M:Sounds very reasonable. M:How are you finding teaching your students online?Text 9 I miss being in a classroom. W:Dave,what about going to Maya Bay in Thailand for a W:I quite like it.I find I can keep an eye on all the students holiday this year?The magazine says it's a very famous through video call and I don't need to spend two hours beach in the country. a day in my car driving to the school. M:I know that beach.It made headlines in 1999 when Text 5 some people arrived there to film the famous Hollywood M:I was thinking about ordering some takeout.Do you movie The Beach.Since then,tourists have flooded want to order a personal dish or share something bigger? in this beach with as many as 4,000 visitors arriving W:I'll just get a piece of beef and some vegetables.I had on boats every day. a late lunch,soI don't have much of an appetite right W:That's really hard to believe. now. M:Yes.Sadly,tourism ruined the natural life there.That Text 6 is why the Thai government closed the beach to tourists W:If we want to increase sales of our new skincare products, we need to be more visible on social media. for about four years. M:Why do you think that? W:I didn't know it was closed for about four years.So when did it reopen? W:Our customers are moving there.And our competitors M:It opened in January 2022.Now there is a limit of are already using social media to promote similar products. M:But what about the costs? 300 visitors per day. W:I've done a cost analysis.We'll have to increase our W:Well,I think it's a good decision. advertising budget,but the return will be well worth it. M:I agree.Scientists there believe that beach is a natural M:Impressive!Make a plan and we will discuss it later. resource they have to preserve.Actually there're many Text 7 other great beaches in Thailand.We don't have to M:I can't believe we got such good tickets.We didn't even visit that one. pay the regular price for them. W:You're right.But I don't know any other beaches. W:I know!The seats are great and the service of the M:It's easy.Let's search for some information on websites ticket seller is good. and then make a decision. M:Yeah,I'm thrilled that we were able to get the discount W:Good idea. tickets. Text 10 W:Me too.It's probably because we booked the flight so Good morning,everyone,runners,volunteers,supporters. early and the destination is a place that not many people Welcome to the 10th annual Hope for Tomorrow charity want to go to. run.Whether you're here to set a personal record or cheer M:I'm also glad we didn't make this a road trip.It's on your friends,thank you for joining us today.Together, unimaginable to go there by car or by train. we're making a difference,and every step you take helps W:I know.It takes so long to get there! support children's education in our community. M:I will read newspapers to kill the time.Do you need to Before we get started,let's go over some important buy a book for the flight? instructions to ensure everyone has a safe and enjoyable W:No.I have my magazine. experience.The 5K route is clearly marked with orange 英语 参考答案第21页（共24页） signs and volunteers guiding the way.We've got water 我离开时，心里仍感到有些不安。那位老人坚持开 stations waiting at the 1.5K and 3K marks,and medical 车送我到附近的一家青年旅社，并帮我谈妥了优惠 staff are posted near the finish line just in case. 价格。他还特意把一些欧元塞到我手里，说道：‘给 And if you ever need help,just flag down a volunteer. 自己买顿像样的饭吃吧’)”可知，老人很关心作者的 They're here for you.Once you cross the finish line,grab 基本需求。故选C。 your well-earned participation medal first before refueling at27.D(解析】标题归纳题。通读全文，文章讲述了作者在 the snack tent,and stick around for the awards at 10:30. 巴黎旅行时丢失手机、钱包和护照的遭遇。一位善 We celebrate our fastest runners,but more importantly, 良的老人提供了帮助，带她去警察局、买咖啡、联系 we'll honor our top fundraisers,the real heroes of this 旅社并给予食物。最终钱包和护照被找回，作者深 cause.Alright,runners,it's almost time.On your marks, 刻体会到陌生人的善意，并对此充满感激。这次经 get set,go. 历让她明白，即使在困境中，人性中的善良也是普遍 2l.B解析】推理判断题。根据首段“Here is the list of 存在的。因此，D选项“来自巴黎一个陌生人的善良” people with disabilities who are living life to the fullest 契合主旨，适合做本文的最佳标题。故选D。 (以下是一份身残志坚、活出精彩人生的人士名单)”28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“The Devon 可知，文章主要讲述几位身有残疾却把生活过得充 Wildlife Trust (DWT)said trees had been casting 实的人的故事，这种内容常见于杂志中人物专栏部 off leaves about two months early because of recent 分。故选B。 hot weather(德文郡野生动物信托基金会表示，由于 22.C解析】细节理解题。根据Andrea Bocelli部分中“His 近期高温天气，树木提前约两个月落叶)”可知，今年 blindness didn't stop him from pursuing and focusing 树木的落叶比往年早是因为树木面临异常高温压 on singing(他的失明并没有阻止他追求并专注于唱 力。故选A。 歌)”可知，Andrea Bocelli一生致力于音乐。故选C。29.Dl解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“It also said usual 23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Henry Perkin部分中 wild foods for birds and mammals may reduce as a "During his childhood,Henry Perkin suffered from result -with berries and nuts having been appearing polio.When he became a young man,he was also much earlier than usual,with many reported to be involved in an accident that worsened his problems smaller and less juicy than normal(该机构还表示， (在他童年时期，Henry Perkin患了小儿麻痹症。当 鸟类和哺乳动物通常食用的野生食物可能会因此减 他成年后，他还遭遇了一场事故，使他的身体状况恶 少 一浆果和坚果出现的时间比平时早得多，据报 化)”以及Harry Coover部分中“Harry Coover,at the 道，许多浆果和坚果比平时更小，汁液更少)”可推 age of 13,was a rising surfer star.However,after an 知，炎热天气下，野生食物面临着产量不足的问题。 attack by a 14-foot tiger shark,he,unfortunately, 故选D。 lost his left arm(Harry Coover在l3岁时是一位冉30.C解析】主旨大意题。根据第三段“Staff at DWT 冉升起的冲浪明星。然而，在被一只14英尺长的虎 said that,despite some recent rain,people should put 鲨攻击后，他不幸失去了左臂)”可知，Henry Perkin out regular supplies of water in gardens,plus high- 遭遇了事故使身体状况恶化，Harry Coover被虎鲨 energy foods,to help wildlife.To relieve these impacts, 攻击失去左臂，他们都遭遇了严重的事故。故选A。 conservationists recommend creating wildlife-friendly habitats 24.B解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“However,disaster by planting native bushes and leaving fallen leaves as struck on the third day:when I reached for my bag natural protection.Additionally,setting up extra feeding at a crowded metro station,I found it empty-my stations with nutrient-rich foods like sunflower seeds phone,wallet,and passport were all gone(然而，灾 can provide crucial support.Community-led initiatives, 难在第三天降临了：当我在一个拥挤的地铁站伸手 such as wildlife watering programs,are also being 去拿我的包时，却发现包空了一我的手机、钱包和 encouraged to help species adapt to these shifting 护照都不见了)”可知，被偷的是作者的手机、钱包和 conditions(DWT的工作人员说，尽管最近有些降 护照。故选B。 雨，但人们应该在花园中定期提供水和高能量食物， 25.CI解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中“On the way, 以帮助野生动物。为了减轻这些影响，自然资源保 he bought me a cup of hot coffee and reassured me, 护主义者建议通过种植本地灌木和留下落叶作为自 'Everything will be okay.Parisians are not as cold 然保护来创造野生动物友好的栖息地。此外，用葵 as people say'（在路上，他给我买了一杯热咖啡，并 花籽等营养丰富的食物建立额外的喂养站可以提供 reassured我说：‘一切都会好起来的。巴黎人可不像 至关重要的支持。也鼓励社区主导的倡议，如野生 人们说的那么冷漠’)”可知，老人说了一些话目的是 动物浇水计划，以帮助物种适应这些变化的条件)” 来安慰作者，让作者放心。因此画线词意为“安慰”， 可知，本段聚焦帮助野生动物的多种措施。故选C。 与C选项“Comforted(安慰)”意思相近。故选C。 3l.B(解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“‘Nature's timing 26.C解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“As I left,still is everything for our wildlife.The climate crisis is feeling anxious,the elderly man insisted on driving bringing with it seasonal weather patterns which our me to a nearby youth hostel where he helped me negotiate wildlife is just not adapted to.Our long,hot summer a discounted rate.He even pressed some euros into and the false autumn will have a knock-on effect for my hand,saying,'Buy yourself a proper meal'( many species right into the real autumn months and 英语 参考答案第22页（共24页） beyond’(‘大自然的时机决定了野生动物的一切。 for what I thought would be another exciting hip- 气候危机带来了季节性的天气模式，我们的野生动 hop class'”及下文“a strict ballet instructor'”可知，作 物还不适应。我们漫长而炎热的夏季和虚假的秋季 者期待嘻哈课却迎来严格芭蕾老师，心情低落。固 将对许多物种产生连锁反应，一直到真正的秋季甚 定搭配heart sank,意为“心情沉重”。故选B.。 至更长时间')”可知，他强调气候危机对野生动物的42.D(解析】考查动词短语。句意：第一天，我在人群中 负面影响，体现担忧的态度。故选B。 很突出。A.came out出版；B.came by经过；C.stood 32.D解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“As the first Chinese by支持；D.stood out突出，显眼。根据下文“While all carrier to be entirely designed and built at home with an the other girls wore perfect ballet outfits,I showed advanced electromagnetic catapult system,it represents upin…”可知，作者穿着与他人不同，在人群中很突 a significant leap from the previous ski-jump deck carriers, 出。故选D。 the Liaoning and the Shandong(作为中国首艘完43.C解析】考查形容词。句意：其他女孩都穿着完美的 全自主设计建造、配备先进电磁弹射系统的航母，它 芭蕾舞服，而我却穿着宽松的嘻哈服。A.worn破旧 相较于之前的辽宁舰和山东舰这两艘滑跃式甲板航 的；B.tidy整洁的；C.baggy宽松的；D.tight紧身的。 母实现了重大飞跃)”可知，福建舰实现重大飞跃的 根据下文“hip-hop clothes”以及常识可知，嘻哈风格 原因是其配备了自主研发的电磁弹射系统。故选D。 服装通常较为宽松。故选C。 33.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“A key change44.DI解析】考查动词。句意：那天晚上，我几乎要放弃 involved switching from steam catapults to advanced 了。A.complained抱怨；B.failed失败；C.hesitated electromagnetic catapults in2017-20l8(一项关键 犹豫；D.quit放弃。根据上文“Ms.Barton made me 的改动是在2017至2018年间，将蒸汽弹射器换成了 demonstrate a grand plie,then told the class,'This 先进的电磁弹射器)”可知，福建舰最初计划配备的 is exactly how not to do it'”可知，作者因表现差被 是蒸汽弹射器，后来才进行了更换。故选A。 批评，内心受挫，几乎想放弃。故选D。 34.D解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“In contrast to45.A【解析】考查形容词。句意：但我内心深处某种固执 steam catapults,this system employs electromagnetic 的东西拒绝放弃，我继续努力。A.stubborn固执的； force to launch planes,enabling heavier warplanes, B.humble谦逊的；C.passionate热情的；D.sensitive敏 early warning aircraft,and unmanned vehicles to take 感的。根据下文“refused to give up and I kept trying'” off with full fuel and weapons(与蒸汽弹射器不同， 可知，作者坚持不放弃，体现出固执的特质。故选A。 该系统利用电磁力弹射飞机，能够让更重型的战机、46.B(解析】考查名词。句意：虽然Barton女士从不笑， 预警机以及无人机满载燃油和武器起飞)”可知，电 但我开始注意到一些认可的迹象。A.dismissal解雇； 磁弹射系统能够适配多种类型、不同重量的飞行器， B.approval认可；C.proposal提议；D.withdrawal退出。 极大提升了航母的飞机适配性。故选D。 根据下文“she asked me to join a ballet dance for our 35.A【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，文章依次介绍了福 year-end show”可知，老师邀请作者参加演出，说明 建舰的自主研发定位、核心技术突破（电磁弹射系 之前已有认可的迹象。故选B。 统)、发展历程、性能优势，以及其对中国海军现代化47.D解析】考查名词。句意：在练习期间，我绊倒过、跌 建设和维护海洋权益的战略意义，整体围绕福建舰 跌撞撞过，但我一直坚持。A.performances表演；B. 推动中国海军发展进步这一核心展开。故选A。 trials试验；C.exercise锻炼；D.practice练习。根据 36.F【解析】上文指出熟练掌握英语写作需要时间和持 下文“On opening night'”可知，此处指演出前的练习 续练习；下文提出实用建议。F选项“然而，有了正确 阶段。故选D。 的策略，你可以稳步提高自己的能力”承上启下，符48.B(解析】考查动词。句意：首演之夜，当终场时聚光 合语境。故选F。 灯照在我身上，我所有的紧张都消失了。A.covered 37.D解析】上文建议养成每天写作的习惯：空处应说明 覆盖；B.hit击中，照射；C.passed经过；D.blinded使 这样做的好处。D选项“随着时间的推移，它能帮助 失明。根据上文“the spotlight'”以及语境可知，聚光 你更舒适、更流畅地表达自己”承接上文，符合语境。 灯照射在作者身上。故选B。 故选D。 49.C解析】考查动词短语。句意同上。A.came up出 38.C(解析】下文讲述了要真正提高写作能力，需要他人 现；B.rose up升起；C.melted away逐渐消失；D. 的帮助来指出错误。C选项“自己写作只是这个过程 died away渐渐减弱。根据下文“The audience's cheers 的一部分”引出下文，符合语境。故选C。 washed over me like warm sunshine”可知，作者因观 39.A【解析】该空为小标题。根据下文内容可知，本段主 众欢呼不再紧张，紧张感消失。故选C。 要介绍了扩大词汇量的方法。A选项“扩大你的词50.A【解析】考查名词。句意：另一个惊喜发生在学校的 汇量”引出下文，符合语境。故选A。 最后一天。A.shock惊喜，震惊；B.task任务；C.comfort 40.G解析】上文指出小错误对写作影响很大：空处应举例 安慰；D.lesson教训l。根据下文“When Ms.Barton 说明错误。G选项“不正确的空格或标点错误可能会使 called my name for the‘Ballerina’award”可知，作 你的文本难以阅读”承接上文，符合语境。故选G。 者意外获得奖项，这是一个惊喜，与上文“Then came 41.B(解析】考查动词。句意：但当我得知我们有了一位 the shock”呼应。故选A。 新老师一Barton女士，一位严格的芭蕾舞教练时，5l.B解析】考查动词。句意：当Barton女士叫我的名 我的心一沉。A.beat跳动；B.sank下沉；C.pumped 字，要给我颁发“芭蕾舞女演员”奖时，我几乎把书掉 输送；D.hardened变硬。根据上文“I couldn't wait 在地上。A.opened打开；B.dropped掉落；C.threw 英语 参考答案第23页（共24页） 扔；D.collected收集。根据上文“When Ms.Barton62.shared解析】考查形容词。句意：在后一种情况下， called my name for the‘Ballerina’award'”可知，作 信息不对称使得市场参与者难以对所交易的商品形 者因意外获奖而震惊，几乎失手掉书。故选B。 成共识。修饰名词“understanding”用形容词形式。 52.A【解析】考查形容词短语。句意：当我接过奖项时， 故填shared。 眼里有些湿润，我回望着Barton女士，笑着说道：“谢63.who解析】考查表语从句。句意：两个核心问题是： 谢您对我的挑战。”A.teary-eyed眼含泪水的；B.cold 如何推动系统性变革？变革的成本该由谁承担？空 hearted冷酷的；C.long-faced闷闷不乐的；D.weak-kneed 处为表语从句的引导词；根据句意可知，表语从句缺 软弱的。根据下文“I smiled back at Ms.Barton and 少主语，指人，用who引导。故填who。 said,‘Thank you for challenging me'”可知，作者因64.either【解析】考查代词。句意：这两个问题都没有简 获得认可和感谢而感动，眼里含泪。故选A。 单的答案，尽管技术为连接买家和卖家提供了新的 53.C【解析】考查名词。句意：握着这个奖项，我意识到 可能。空处为代词形式担当介词后的宾语，指“两者 一件重要的事—我最大的尴尬时刻已经变成了我 中的任何一个”，用either。故填either。 最自豪的时刻。A.hand手；B.breath呼吸；C.prize 65.alow解析】考查动词的时态。句意：直接面向消费 奖项；D.book书。根据上文“As I received the award” 者的零售商和3D打印技术就是典型例子，它们都能 可知，作者获得“Ballerina'”奖，所以是握着这个奖 实现更短的供应链。空处为从句谓语动词；根据主 故选C。 句时态可知，从句时态为一般现在时；主语为“Direct- 54.C解析】考查名词。句意同上。A.achievement成 to-consumer retailers and3 D printing”,复数，和动 就；B.acknowledgement认可；C.embarrassment尴 词allow之间为主动关系。故填allow。 尬；D.disappointment失望。根据上文“My face参考范文： burned when Ms.Barton made me demonstrate a grand Say No to Digital Overload plie,then told the class,'This is exactly how not Dear Fellow Students, to do it’”可知，作者曾因表现差被批评，那是尴尬时 Recent surveys reveal that excessive social media use 刻。故选C。 has caused distraction in studies and weakened real-life 55.A【解析】考查动词。句意：在那一刻，我突然意识到：interactions. 当你在生活中跌倒时，就把它当成你舞蹈的一部分。 To address this,we propose:Firstly,limit daily screen A.trip绊倒；B.jump跳跃；C.run跑步；D.turn转弯。 time to focus on in-person communication.Secondly, 根据上文“During practice,I tripped,I stumbled”可participate in offline clubs to rebuild genuine friendships.. 知，作者练习时曾绊倒，此处“trip”既指实际的绊倒，Let's prioritize face-to-face talks during breaks instead of 也象征生活中的挫折。故选A。 scrolling through phones. 56.which(解析】考查定语从句。句意：这很正常，毕竟他 Remember,real connections thrive beyond screens. 的理念源于18世纪的市场，那时的生产者和消费者很 Together,we can create a more engaged and connected 可能是邻居。空处为定语从句的关系词；先行词为 campus life! “marketplace'”,在定语从句中担当介词“in”后的宾语， The Students'Union 用关系代词which引导。故填which。 读后续写： 57.creating【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：自那以后，科 Paragraph 1: 技、交通和通信的进步让我们取得了巨大发展，形成 Six weeks later,a postcard from the UK nestled into 了复杂的全球供应链。空处为非谓语动词形式担当 our humble little mailbox.It showed Big Ben,with a note: 结果状语，表示主句所产生的自然而然的结果，用现 "Dear Grandma,hope this postcard brings you a bit of 在分词形式。故填creating。 London's charm.You're in my thoughts."Tears welled in 58.have reducedl解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：my eyes as I ran to grandma,She held the postcard gently, 这些供应链虽降低了消费价格，却也带来了自身的her fingers tracing the image,a soft smile on her face. 风险，比如劳动力剥削和环境恶化。空处为本句谓Soon,more postcards arrived一from Paris with the Eiffel 语动词；根据上一句的时态可知，本句时态也是现在Tower,from Tokyo with cherry blossoms.Each one had 完成时；主语为“these'”,复数，和动词reduce之间为主a warm message..Grandma would arrange them on the 动关系。故填have reduced。 table,looking at them for hours,her eyes shining with joy. 59.on【解析】考查介词。句意：包括亚马逊等大型科技平Paragraph2: 台在内的这些中间商，让我们得以购买到产自世界另 Our very last "flight"departed on a warm morning.It 一端的商品，但这种连接能力却在削弱问责制一它 was a postcard from Hawaii,showing the palm-tree 在买家和卖家之间制造了巨大的隔阂，使得人们根本lined beaches she'd dreamed of.I read the note aloud: 无法知晓便利与低价背后的真实成本。固定搭配on“Dear brave grandma,may this beach bring you peace.” the other side of,意为“在…另一端”。故填on。 Grandma took my hand,her voice weak but clear:"Thank 60.that(解析】考查状语从句。句意同上。空处为结果状you,my dear.I've seen the world through these postcards..” 语从句的引导词，固定搭配so…that…,意为“如此… With that,she closed her eyes,a content smile remaining. 以至于…”。故填that。 Those postcards became precious memories,reminding 6l.supporting【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：有许多例me that love can make the impossible possible一even 子可以佐证这一点。空处应用非谓语动词形式担当letting a grandma“travel'”around the world from her 后置定语，“examples'”与support之间为主动关系， armchair 为同时发生，用现在分词形式。故填supporting。 英语 参考答案第24页（共24页）