期末复习之语法填空16篇（Units1-8单元话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语8个单元话题，通过16篇语法填空训练，在语境中系统考查名词、动词、代词等核心语法点，强化语言运用能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单元话题（8个）|每单元2篇，共16篇|语法填空（填1词或括号内单词正确形式）|结合话题语境，覆盖名词单复数、动词时态、代词、介词等语法点，实现知识点与话题的融合|

期末复习之语法填空16篇 （Units1-8单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Animal friends 动物 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 规则与制度 Unit 3 Keep fit 健康与运动 Unit 4 Eat Well 饮食 Unit 5 Here and Now 日常活动 Unit 6 Rain and Shine 天气 Unit 7 A Day to Remember 难忘的经历 Unit 8 Once upon a Time 寓言故事 本资料共16篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 They are smart animals. Do you know what animals they are? They are 1 (wolf). They look 2 big dogs and live in forests, mountains and cold places. They have thick fur to keep 3 . They live in groups called packs. A pack is like a big family, so they work 4 to hunt for food, 5 care of babies and protect their home. They eat meat like deer and rabbits. They have sharp teeth, good 6 (hear) and a strong sense of smell to find food 7 (easy). And they can run 8 a long time. One special thing about them is their howl (嚎叫). Howling 9 (help) them find each other and tell other packs to stay away. They are important to the natural world. They keep the number of other animals 10 (balance). 【答案】 1．wolves 2．like 3．warm 4．together 5．take 6．hearing 7．easily 8．for 9．helps 10．balanced 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕狼的特征、生活习性与生态作用展开，介绍了狼的外形、群居生活、捕食方式、特殊习性以及在自然界中的重要性。 1．句意：它们是狼。主语“They”指代复数，名词需用复数形式，wolf的复数为wolves（狼）。 2．句意：它们看起来像大狗，生活在森林、山区和寒冷的地方。固定搭配look like表示“看起来像”，填介词like。 3．句意：它们有厚厚的皮毛来保暖。根据“They have thick fur”可知，厚厚的皮毛是用来保暖的，固定搭配keep warm表示“保暖”，填形容词warm（温暖的）。 4．句意：狼群就像一个大家庭，所以它们一起合作捕猎、照顾幼崽并保护家园。固定搭配work together表示“一起工作 / 合作”，填副词together（一起）。 5．句意：狼群就像一个大家庭，所以它们一起合作捕猎、照顾幼崽并保护家园。固定搭配take care of表示“照顾”，与hunt、protect并列，需用动词原形take。 6．句意：它们有锋利的牙齿、良好的听力和敏锐的嗅觉，能轻松找到食物。形容词“good”后接名词，hear需变为名词hearing（听力）。 7．句意：它们有锋利的牙齿、良好的听力和敏锐的嗅觉，能轻松找到食物。修饰动词“find”需用副词，easy需变为副词easily（轻松地）。 8．句意：并且它们能长时间奔跑。固定搭配run for a long time表示“长时间奔跑”，填介词for。 9．句意：嚎叫帮助它们找到彼此，并警告其他狼群远离。主语“Howling”是动名词，视为单数，句子为一般现在时，动词help需变为第三人称单数形式helps（帮助）。 10．句意：它们保持其他动物的数量平衡。固定搭配keep…balanced表示“使……保持平衡”，balance需变为形容词balanced（平衡的）。 Kaka is a young seal (海豹) in the new pool. He looks very beautiful and swims very 1 (good) when he is in the pool. Many 2 (child) and their parents come to see him every day. They are happy 3 (see) him when he swims. Kaka can do many things 4 the people there teach him. He can play 5 a big ball in the pool. And if you wave (招手) your hand to him, he can wave his “hand” to you, too. One day, Sushu, an 11-year-old girl, is very sad. Her mother takes 6 (she) to the pool to see Kaka. 7 mother tells her daughter, “Look, how happy Kaka is! He always 8 (try) to make people happy. Now, let’s wave our hands to him!” The girl begins to smile when she sees Kaka 9 (wave) his “hand” to them. She stays with Kaka for the whole afternoon, and feels happy and 10 (excite) all the time. 【答案】 1．well 2．children 3．to see 4．that/which 5．with 6．her 7．Her 8．tries 9．waving 10．excited 【导语】本文通过讲述海豹Kaka的故事，展现了它给人们带来的快乐。 1．句意：他在泳池里看起来很漂亮，游泳游得非常好。此处修饰动词swims，需用副词形式。good的副词是well。 2．句意：每天很多孩子和他们的父母来看他。many后接可数名词复数，child的复数形式是children。 3．句意：当他游泳时，他们很高兴看到他。固定搭配be happy to do sth.表示“很高兴做某事”，故用不定式to see。 4．句意：Kaka会做那里的人教他的很多事情。此处引导定语从句，先行词为many things（事物），故填that或which。 5．句意：他会在泳池里玩一个大球。固定搭配play with a ball表示“玩球”，故填介词with。 6．句意：她妈妈带她去泳池看Kaka。动词takes后接宾格，she的宾格是her。 7．句意：她的妈妈告诉女儿……。修饰名词mother需用形容词性物主代词，且句首首字母大写，故填Her。 8．句意：他总是努力让人们开心。主语He是第三人称单数，always表明用一般现在时，故动词用tries。 9．句意：当女孩看到Kaka向她挥手时，她开始微笑。固定搭配see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”，故用waving。 10．句意：她和Kaka待了一整个下午，一直感到开心和兴奋。修饰人（she）的感受，用-ed形容词excited，表示“感到兴奋的”。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Emma. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can’t play on the phone for more than 1 hour every day. I think it is good for my study 2 I can have more time to read books. I must make the bed after I get up. And I have to clean my room 3 (one) a week. But I only have time at weekends. 4 (luck), my mother sometimes helps me. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. “Keeping your room tidy is a good habit,” My mother says. I study at Sunshine Middle School. At our school, we also have some 5 (rule). We can’t be late 6 school. So we must arrive at school on time. We need to wear the school uniforms every school day. We can’t listen to music, but our teachers encourage us 7 (read) books.We can’t eat in the classroom. We must 8 (eat) in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. In P.E. class, we must practise 9 (play) volleyball. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about 10 (you). I think these rules help us live a better life. 【答案】 1．an 2．because/and/so 3．once 4．Luckily 5．rules 6．for 7．to read 8．eat 9．playing 10．yours 【导语】本文介绍了Emma在家庭和学校中需要遵守的各种规则，并认为这些规则对她的生活很重要。 1．句意：在家，我每天玩手机的时间不能超过一小时。该处表示泛指，用不定冠词，hour是以元音音素开头的单词，前面应用不定冠词an。 2．句意：我认为这对我的学习有好处，因为我可以有更多的时间读书。前半句“对学习有好处”和后半句“有更多时间读书”之间是因果关系或并列关系，因此该处可用because/and/so。 3．句意：我必须一周打扫一次房间。该处表示频率，表示“一周一次”，应用once a week，因此填once。 4．句意：幸运的是，我妈妈有时会帮我。分析句子结构可知，空格处修饰整个句子，应用副词形式，且句首首字母需大写可知，因此填Luckily。 5．句意：在我们学校，我们也有一些规则。some后接可数名词复数，该空用名词复数，因此填rules。 6．句意：我们上学不能迟到。be late for school（上学迟到）为固定短语，因此填for。 7．句意：我们不能听音乐，但老师鼓励我们读书。固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.（鼓励某人做某事），因此该处用动词不定式作宾语补足语，因此填to read。 8．句意：我们必须在餐厅吃饭。eat吃，动词，must是情态动词，后面接动词原形，因此填eat。 9．句意：在体育课上，我们必须练习打排球。play动词，practise doing sth.（练习做某事）为固定搭配，因此填playing。 10．句意：告诉我关于你的规则。about为介词，因此该处用名词性物主代词作宾语，you的名词性物主代词为yours，指代“你的规则”，因此填yours。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Every home should have its family rules: There is a book about family rules called Rules of Love. It says family rules help to make home a 1 (good) place. In our family, we tape (粘贴) our rules on the wall of the living room. I got 2 (they) from a friend six years ago, and these rules have helped us a lot over the years. We tell our children that the family rules follow them wherever they go. These are not just rules for them 3 (follow) at our house. Rules come in different words. But good rules are all easy to understand. And it is important 4 the children to remember and follow 5 rules. So don’t have too many rules for your children. For younger children, parents can use pictures to tell them about the rules. It is 6 (interest) and helpful for them. My little sister is five years old. We use pictures to show her the rules, 7 she can easily remember them. She knows she can’t watch TV 8 finishing her homework. She also knows she has to brush her 9 (tooth) before going to bed. Family rules are not strict. They are good for us. They help us live 10 (happy) together. We should follow the rules and enjoy our happy life. 【答案】 1．better 2．them 3．to follow 4．for 5．the 6．interesting 7． so 8．before 9．teeth 10．happily 【导语】本文介绍家庭规则的重要性及如何让孩子理解和遵守规则。 1．句意：家庭规则有助于让家变得更美好。空格前“a”后需接形容词来修饰place，这里表示与没有规则时对比，make...a better...“把……变成更好的……”，需用good的比较级形式better。 2．句意：我六年前从一个朋友那里得到了它们。动词“got”后需接宾语，指代前文的“family rules”，需用人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式是them。 3．句意：这些不仅仅是让他们在家中遵守的规则。“for sb. to do sth.”是动词不定式复合结构，意为“让某人做某事”，故用to follow。 4．句意：对孩子来说，记住并遵守规则很重要。“It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，for引出动词不定式的逻辑主语。 5．句意：对孩子来说，记住并遵守规则很重要。空格后“rules”特指前面提到的家庭规则，需用定冠词the表示特指。 6．句意：这对他们来说既有趣又有帮助。空格前“is”后需接形容词作表语，interest的形容词形式interesting意为“有趣的”，用于描述事物的特点。 7．句意：我们使用图片向她展示规则，这样她就能轻松记住它们。前文说用图片展示规则，后文说她能轻松记住，前后是因果关系，需用并列连词so连接。 8．句意：她知道完成作业前不能看电视。空格处表示时间顺序“在……之前”，需用介词before，后接动名词短语。 9．句意：她知道自己睡前必须刷牙。“brush one’s teeth”是固定短语，意为“刷牙”，需用tooth的复数形式teeth。 10．句意：它们帮助我们快乐地生活在一起。空格处修饰动词“live”，需用副词作状语，happy的副词形式是happily，表示“快乐地”。 阅读下面短文，根据内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。 Every day, in all kinds of weather a lot of men and 1 (woman) go jogging. Why is jogging so popular (受欢迎的) now? Most people start jogging because they think it is 2 very good exercise. Jogging makes the heart (心脏) strong and helps people keep 3 (health). Jogging can also make you 4 (feel) better about yourself. Benny is 42 years old. He 5 (work) in an office. 6 (He) favorite sport is jogging. He began jogging a few 7 (year) ago because he was fat. At 8 (one), he could only run about 500 meters (米), 9 two years later, he could run over 20 kilometers (千米). Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor 10 advice. Does jogging cost much? Almost nothing. But it is very important 11 (have) a good pair of shoes. 【答案】 1．women 2．a 3．healthy 4．feel 5．works 6．His 7．years 8．first 9．but 10．for 11．to have 【导语】本文讲述了慢跑这项运动受欢迎的原因，并以本尼为例介绍了他慢跑的经历，还给出了一些慢跑的建议。 1．句意：每天，在各种天气下，很多男人和女人去慢跑。“a lot of”表示“许多”，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“woman”是可数名词，其复数形式是“women”，所以这里填“women”。 2．句意：大多数人开始慢跑是因为他们认为这是一项非常好的运动。“exercise”在这里表示“一项运动”，是可数名词单数，且“very”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”修饰，表示“一项”。 3．句意：慢跑使心脏强壮，帮助人们保持健康。“keep”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，“health”是名词，其形容词形式是“healthy”，所以这里填“healthy”。 4．句意：慢跑也能让你自我感觉更好。“make sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“让某人做某事”，所以这里用动词原形“feel”。 5．句意：他在办公室工作。根据语境可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词“work”要用第三人称单数形式“works”。 6．句意：他最喜欢的运动是慢跑。“sport”是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰，“he”的形容词性物主代词是“His”，所以这里填“His”。 7．句意：他几年前开始慢跑，因为他很胖。“a few”表示“一些”，后接可数名词复数，“year”是可数名词，其复数形式是“years”，所以这里填“years”。 8．句意：起初，他只能跑大约500米。“at first”是固定短语，表示“起初，一开始”，所以这里填“first”。 9．句意：起初，他只能跑大约500米，但两年后，他能跑超过20千米。根据语境可知，前后句之间是转折关系，“but”表示“但是”，符合语境，所以这里填“but”。 10．句意：如果你慢跑，一定要向你的医生征求意见。“ask sb. for sth.”是固定搭配，表示“向某人征求某物”，所以这里填“for”。 11．句意：但是有一双好鞋是非常重要的。“It is + adj. + to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”，其中“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，所以这里填“to have”。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 John Hunt is a famous writer. Lots of people like 1 (he) and his works. John Hunt is different from many other writers. Although he needs to work at home, he likes 2 (go) outside and exercising. 3 example, he often runs, swims 4 goes skateboarding. Sometimes he also goes camping with his friends. He has many good 5 (habit) so he is very happy. And he is always in good health. How can he keep 6 (health)? He gives us some 7 (advice). Let’s have a look together. First, keep exercising every day. He 8 (run) for one hour every morning and he goes to the mountains three times a week. 9 (two), remember to have breakfast. It’s very important. He always has 10 egg, some bread or milk after doing morning exercising. Last but not least, you need to relax after working. Don’t worry too much about your work. 【答案】 1．him 2．going 3．For 4．and 5．habits 6．healthy 7．advice 8．runs 9．Second 10．an 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以著名作家约翰・亨特为例，介绍了他的健康生活习惯，并分享了三条保持健康的建议，传递了健康生活的理念。 1．句意：很多人喜欢他和他的作品。空处在句中作动词like的宾语。动词后要使用宾格形式，故填he的宾格him。 2．句意：虽然他需要在家工作，但他喜欢出门锻炼。此处需要一个动名词，在句中作动词likes的宾语。like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，故填go的动名词形式going。 3．句意：例如，他经常跑步、游泳和滑滑板。此处需要一个介词，在句中构成搭配表示“例如”。for example意为“例如”，且位于句首首字母需大写，故填For。 4．句意：例如，他经常跑步、游泳和滑滑板。此处需要一个并列连词，在句中连接并列的动作。run、swim、go skateboarding是并列的三个动作，需要用并列连词and连接。 5．句意：他有很多好习惯，所以他很快乐。此处需要一个名词复数，在句中作have的宾语。many后接可数名词复数，故填habit的复数形式habits。 6．句意：他如何保持健康呢？此处需要一个形容词，在句中作keep的表语。keep healthy意为“保持健康”，故填health的形容词形式healthy。 7．句意：他给了我们一些建议。此处需要一个不可数名词，在句中作give的宾语。advice是不可数名词，some后可接不可数名词，无需变形。 8．句意：他每天早上跑步一小时，每周去山上三次。此处需要一个动词第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。主语he是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，故填run的第三人称单数形式runs。 9．句意：第二，记得吃早餐。此处需要一个序数词，在句中表示顺序。前文用First（第一）引出建议，此处表示第二条建议，two的序数词形式是Second，且位于句首首字母需大写，故填Second。 10．句意：他做完晨练后总是吃一个鸡蛋、一些面包或牛奶。此处需要一个不定冠词，在句中修饰单数可数名词。egg是以元音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词an修饰。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。 Nowadays, AI is changing the way we live. For me, I usually use 1 AI app to help me have a healthy lifestyle. Many people usually have a simple and quick breakfast. 2 , my AI assistant (助手) plans different breakfasts for me. It often tells me to have fruit and some 3 (vegetable). I sometimes want to eat a hamburger. But the AI warns that eating too much junk food 4 (be) bad for my health. My AI assistant is truly a close friend. My brother uses a different AI app, but I like 5 (I) better because it gives me personal advice. After breakfast, I usually go 6 (jog) in the park near my home. While I jog, I wear my smartwatch. I can record my speed and heart rate 7 the help of AI. The AI also 8 (encourage) me to drink enough water and take breaks. When I feel tired, it says, “It’s important 9 (rest).” Thanks to AI, I can make a wise 10 (choose) about food and exercise. Now I am stronger and happier. AI truly helps me keep fit, and I will continue to use it. 【答案】 1．an 2．However 3．vegetables 4．is 5．mine 6．jogging 7．with 8．encourages 9．to rest 10．choice 【导语】本文讲述了人工智能正在改变人们的生活，作者借助AI应用规划健康饮食、督促运动养生，在AI的帮助下养成良好生活习惯，变得更加健康快乐。 1．句意：对我来说，我通常用一个AI应用来帮助自己养成健康的生活方式。“AI app”是可数名词单数，且“AI”以元音音素开头，表泛指用不定冠词an。 2．句意：然而，我的AI助手为我规划不同的早餐。前文提到“很多人早餐简单快捷”，此处表转折，用However“然而”，句首首字母大写。 3．句意：它经常告诉我要吃水果和一些蔬菜。“vegetable”是可数名词，由“some”修饰用复数vegetables。 4．句意：但AI警告说吃太多垃圾食品对我的健康有害。“eating too much junk food”是动名词短语作主语，视为单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。 5．句意：我哥哥用不同的AI应用，但我更喜欢我的，因为它给我个性化建议。此处指代“my AI app”，后面没有名词，要用名词性物主代词mine“我的”。 6．句意：早餐后，我通常去家附近的公园慢跑。“go jogging”是固定短语，意为“去慢跑”。 7．句意：在AI的帮助下，我可以记录我的速度和心率。“with the help of”是固定短语，意为“在……的帮助下”。 8．句意：AI还鼓励我喝足够的水并休息。主语“The AI”是单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式encourages。 9．句意：休息很重要。“It’s important to do sth”是固定句型，意为“做某事很重要”，所以用to rest。 10．句意：多亏了AI，我可以在饮食和运动方面做出明智的选择。“a wise”后接名词单数，choose的名词形式是choice“选择”。 Tom, from the UK, now lives in Shanghai. He has 1 great love for Chinese food. After work, he often 2 (make) Chinese food. On holidays (假期), he goes to different places to try different 3 (dish). He enjoys 4 (share) these things in his videos (视频). He encourages people 5 (learn) more about Chinese food. Many people like his videos. After 6 (watch), they think he cooks well. English-speaking people also say they are interested 7 Chinese food. “I often get many questions about how to make Chinese food. But before I answer them, I always say something about the food 8 (one),” Tom says. “For example, I want 9 (tell) you Chinese people usually eat tangyuan at the Lantern Festival (元宵节). Tangyuan looks round (圆的). It’s just like people get together and sit at the table. 10 when you make a Chinese dish, you need to know about it.” 【答案】 1．a 2．makes 3．dishes 4．sharing 5．to learn 6．watching 7．in 8．first 9．to tell 10．So 【导语】本文讲述了来自英国的Tom在上海生活，因热爱中国美食而制作美食视频、分享饮食文化的故事。 1．句意：他非常热爱中国食物。固定搭配have a great love for...表示“非常热爱……”，故填不定冠词a。 2．句意：下班后，他经常做中国食物。主语he为第三人称单数，often表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，make的第三人称单数形式为makes。 3．句意：假期里，他去不同的地方尝试不同的菜肴。different后接可数名词复数，dish的复数形式为dishes。 4．句意：他喜欢在视频里分享这些事情。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，故填share的动名词形式sharing。 5．句意：他鼓励人们更多地了解中国食物。固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”，故填to learn。 6．句意：很多人喜欢他的视频，看完之后，他们觉得他厨艺很好。介词after后接动名词形式，watch的动名词为watching。 7．句意：说英语的人也说他们对中国食物很感兴趣。固定搭配be interested in...表示“对……感兴趣”，故填介词in。 8．句意：但在回答之前，我总是先说说食物的相关内容。结合语境，此处表示“首先”，需用副词first。 9．句意：比如，我想告诉你中国人通常在元宵节吃汤圆。固定搭配want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，故填to tell。 10．句意：所以当你做一道中国菜时，你需要了解这些。前后两句为因果关系，此处表示结果，故填连词so，句首首字母大写。 阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, my name is Grace Smith. I’m a 10-year-old girl. It’s a 1 (sun) day today. My family are in the park now. What 2 (be) we doing? Look! I am playing 3 badminton with my dad. It’s great fun!My mum is riding a bike. My grandma is sitting on the bench 4 she is reading a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the bench. Can you 5 (see) my grandpa? He is making a sandcastle (沙堡) with my cousin, Steve. He isn’t American. He 6 (come) from England. What about the other 7 (child)? My brother is roller-skating (滑旱冰), 8 I think it’s difficult for him. My sister is playing with a doll, and our dog Charlie is next to 9 (she). All of us are having a good time in the park. I hope 10 (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend. 【答案】 1．sunny 2．are 3．不填 4．and 5．see 6．comes 7．children 8．but 9．her 10．to go 【导语】本文讲述了作者格蕾丝·史密斯和家人在公园的活动，包括各自正在做的事情以及家庭成员的情况，还表达了希望下周末和家人去动物园的想法。 1．句意：今天天气晴朗。此处作表语，修饰天气，应用形容词sunny“晴朗的”。 2．句意：我们在做什么呢？主语是we，be动词用are。 3．句意：我正在和我爸爸打羽毛球。“play badminton”表示“打羽毛球”，球类运动前不加冠词。 4．句意：我奶奶正坐在长凳上，她正在看报纸。前后两个句子是并列关系，用and连接。 5．句意：你能看见我爷爷吗？情态动词can后接动词原形see。 6．句意：他来自英国。句子时态是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词come用第三人称单数形式comes。 7．句意：其他孩子呢？other后接可数名词复数，child的复数形式是children。 8．句意：我哥哥在滑旱冰，但我认为这对他来说很难。前后句子是转折关系，用but连接。 9．句意：我妹妹正在玩洋娃娃，我们的狗查理在她旁边。介词to后接人称代词宾格her。 10．句意：我希望下周末和我的家人去动物园。“hope to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”，所以用to go。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Mary is a student. She 1 (live) in Hangzhou. It is one of the most beautiful 2 (city) in China. Just like any other classmate in her class, Mary doesn’t go out 3 school nights. And she likes practicing 4 (dance) after dinner. It is a fun time for 5 (she) to dance. Today is Sunday, her family are all at home. It is raining 6 (heavy) outside. They 7 watch TV or do housework. What is Mary doing? She 8 (do) her homework at the moment. What is her mother doing? She is talking to 9 American friend on QQ. Though they live far from each other, they have a talk on QQ 10 (two) a month. It is a good way to communicate (交流) with each other. 【答案】 1．lives 2．cities 3．on 4．dancing 5．her 6．heavily 7．either 8．is doing 9．an 10．twice 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了学生玛丽的日常作息习惯以及周日下雨天一家人在家各自正在做的事情。 1．句意：她住在杭州。全文为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，live的三单形式为lives。 2．句意：它是中国最美丽的城市之一。固定结构“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，city的复数形式为cities。 3．句意：和班上其他同学一样，玛丽在上学日的晚上不外出。固定搭配on school nights表示“在上学日的晚上”，具体某天的早、中、晚前用介词on。 4．句意：她喜欢晚饭后练习跳舞。固定用法practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”，dance的动名词形式需去掉末尾的e再加-ing，故填dancing。 5．句意：对她来说，跳舞是一段有趣的时光。介词for后接人称代词宾格作宾语，主格she的宾格形式为her。 6．句意：外面雨下得很大。修饰实义动词raining需用副词，形容词heavy的副词形式为heavily。 7．句意：他们要么看电视要么做家务。固定搭配either…or…意为“要么……要么……”，符合语境。 8．句意：此刻她正在做家庭作业。时间标志词at the moment是现在进行时的标志，结构为be+现在分词；主语She为第三人称单数，be动词用is，do的现在分词为doing。 9．句意：她正在QQ上和一位美国朋友聊天。此处泛指“一位美国朋友”，American是以元音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词an。 10．句意：虽然她们住得很远，但她们每月在QQ上聊两次天。表示次数，two对应的频率表达应为twice a month每月两次。 阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示，填写其正确形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Let’s compare (比较) the weather in China and England. In China, the weather in different 1 (place) is different. In Beijing, the weather is usually very cold in winter 2 hot in summer. In winter, it 3 (snow) heavily sometimes. On snowy days, children enjoy 4 (make) a snowman. But in the same season in Hainan, the weather is often 5 (sun). It’s not cold at all in winter. Another city, Kunming, is 6 spring city. It’s warm all the time. In England, the weather changes (改变) very 7 (quick). It may be sunny in the morning, and then rainy or cloudy one or two 8 (hour) later. People often talk 9 the weather in England. They often talk to you, “ 10 you don’t like the weather now, it doesn’t matter. You can just wait! It may change soon.” 【答案】 1．places 2．and 3．snows 4．making 5．sunny 6．a 7．quickly 8．hours 9．about 10．If 【导语】本文通过对比中国和英格兰的天气特点，介绍了不同地区气候的差异，并指出英格兰天气变化频繁，人们常围绕天气展开交谈。 1．句意：在中国，不同地方的天气是不同的。place为可数名词，意为“地方”，前有different修饰，表示多个不同的地方，应用复数形式places。 2．句意：在北京，冬天天气通常很冷，夏天很热。分析句子结构可知，此处连接两个并列的形容词cold和hot，表示并列关系，应用连词and。 3．句意：冬天，有时会下大雪。描述的是通常情况下的天气特征，应用一般现在时。主语it为第三人称单数，谓语snow应用第三人称单数形式snows。 4．句意：在下雪天，孩子们喜欢堆雪人。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，其后接动名词作宾语。make的动名词形式为making。 5．句意：但在海南同一个季节，天气通常很晴朗。系动词is后接形容词作表语，sun对应的形容词为sunny，意为“晴朗的”。 6．句意：另一个城市昆明是一个春城。spring city为可数名词单数，且spring的发音以辅音音素开头，表示泛指“一个”春城，应用不定冠词a。 7．句意：在英格兰，天气变化非常快。修饰动词changes应用副词，quick的副词形式为quickly，意为“快速地”。 8．句意：早上可能是晴天，一两个小时后就会下雨或变成阴天。hour为可数名词，前有one or two修饰，表示一两个小时，应用复数形式hours。 9．句意：人们常常谈论英格兰的天气。talk about为固定短语，意为“谈论”。 10．句意：如果你现在不喜欢这个天气，没关系。分析句子结构可知，逗号后说“没关系，你可以等”，逗号前表示条件“如果你不喜欢现在的天气”，应用If引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the north of China, it is very cold and dry 1 winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. Summer is 2 (difference). It is sometimes very hot during the day, 3 it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are 4 nicest 5 (season). In spring, the weather starts 6 (get) warm, and people always take a trip. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and wet in summer and cold and dry in winter. It seldom has 7 (wind) days. In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes 8 (rain). In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. People enjoy 9 (swim) in the sea or rivers. The weather in the southwest of China is very special. People like to live there 10 summer is cool and winter is warm. 【答案】 1．in 2．different 3．but 4．the 5．seasons 6．to get/getting 7．windy 8．rains 9．swimming 10．because 【导语】本文介绍了中国不同地区的气候特点，包括北方、中部和东部、南方及西南地区四季的天气状况。 1．句意：在中国北方，冬天又冷又干。表示“在冬天”，季节前应用介词in。 2．句意：夏天则不同。此处作表语，需用形容词，difference的形容词形式为different。 3．句意：白天有时很热，但晚上通常很凉爽。前后句为转折关系，应用连词but。 4．句意：春天和秋天是最宜人的季节。形容词最高级nicest前需加定冠词the。 5．句意：春天和秋天是最宜人的季节。主语Spring and autumn为复数，名词season需变为复数形式seasons。 6．句意：春天，天气开始变暖，人们总是去旅行。“start to do sth.”和“start doing sth.”意为“开始做某事”，固定搭配。故填to get/getting。 7．句意：这里很少有有风的日子。修饰名词days，需用形容词，wind的形容词形式为windy。 8．句意：有时会下雨。主语It为第三人称单数，句子用一般现在时，动词rain需变为第三人称单数形式rains。 9．句意：人们喜欢在海里或河里游泳。固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，swim需变为动名词形式swimming。 10．句意：人们喜欢住在那里，因为夏天凉爽，冬天温暖。前后句为因果关系，后句表示原因，应用连词because。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I had a great time last weekend. It was 1 (sun) and hot. My parents and I went to Beijing on vacation. I was very happy,because it was my 2 (one) trip to Beijing. First,we went to Tian’anmen Square. I 3 (think) it was very great. Then we went to the Palace Museum. I didn’t have fun there,because there 4 (be) too many people. After we walked out 5 the Palace Museum,we had lunch in a nearby restaurant. The food was very delicious,and I liked it 6 lot. In the afternoon,we visited the Great Wall. I was very excited 7 (climb) up to the top. We took quite a few 8 (photo) there. In the end,we were tired 9 happy. All in all,I think the trip was 10 (excite). 【答案】 1．sunny 2．first 3．thought 4．were 5．of 6．a 7．to climb 8．photos 9．but 10．exciting 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了自己第一次和父母去北京的周末之旅，记录了天安门广场、故宫、长城等行程，表达了虽然疲惫但依然快乐、兴奋的心情。 1．句意：天气晴朗又炎热。系动词was后需要形容词作表语，名词sun变为形容词sunny（晴朗的）。 2．句意：我非常开心，因为这是我第一次去北京旅行。根据语境，此处表示“第一次”，基数词one变为序数词first。 3．句意：我觉得它非常壮观。全文时态为一般过去时，动词think变为过去式thought。 4．句意：我在那里玩得不开心，因为人太多了。there be句型中，主语too many people为复数，且全文为过去时，故用were。 5．句意：我们走出故宫后，在附近的一家餐馆吃了午饭。固定搭配walk out of表示“从……走出来”。 6．句意：食物非常美味，我非常喜欢。固定搭配a lot表示“非常、很”，修饰动词liked。 7．句意：爬到山顶我非常兴奋。固定搭配be excited to do sth.表示“做某事很兴奋”，故用to climb。 8．句意：我们在那里拍了不少照片。quite a few后接可数名词复数，photo变为复数photos。 9．句意：最后，我们很累但很开心。tired和happy是转折关系，用连词but。 10．句意：总而言之，我认为这次旅行很令人兴奋。系动词was后需要形容词作表语，修饰事物trip，用形容词exciting（令人兴奋的）。 阅读下面短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 This spring, I visited Harbin with my family. It was a colorful 1 magical city. We stayed in a hotel near the Central Street, which was 2 (fill) with beautiful buildings. 3 (luck), the weather was cool. We walked around and saw many 4 (create) ice works. Even in spring, some ice was still there! I touched it, and it was freezing. We felt like we 5 (be) in a winter wonderland then. We wanted to visit the Sun Island, but at first, we got 6 (lose) because we didn’t know the directions. 7 (final), a kind guide helped us. The scenery was beautiful, and we took many 8 (photo). Walking all day was 9 (tire), but we had a good time. It was 10 unforgettable and wonderful trip! 【答案】 1．and 2．filled 3．Luckily 4．creative 5．were 6．lost 7．Finally 8．photos 9．tiring 10．an 【导语】作者今年春天和家人游览哈尔滨，参观了中央大街、太阳岛等景点，经历了一次难忘的美好旅行。 1．句意：这是一座多彩而神奇的城市。“colorful”和“magical”是并列的形容词，共同修饰名词“city”，用并列连词and连接，表并列关系。 2．句意：我们住在中央大街附近的一家酒店，这条街上满是漂亮的建筑。固定搭配be filled with意为“充满……”，此处用fill的过去分词filled，构成被动结构。 3．句意：幸运的是，天气很凉爽。此处修饰整个句子，作状语，需用luck的副词形式luckily，句首首字母大写。 4．句意：我们四处闲逛，看到了许多有创意的冰雕作品。修饰名词短语“ice works”，需用create的形容词形式creative，意为“有创意的”。 5．句意：那时我们感觉就像置身于冬日仙境。主句谓语“felt like”是一般过去时，宾语从句时态保持一致，主语“we”是复数，be动词用were。 6．句意：我们想去太阳岛，但一开始因为不认识路迷路了。固定搭配get lost意为“迷路”，lose应变为lost。 7．句意：最后，一位热心的导游帮助了我们。此处修饰整个句子，作状语，需用final的副词形式finally，句首首字母大写。 8．句意：风景很美，我们拍了很多照片。“many”后接可数名词复数，photo应变为复数形式photos。 9．句意：走了一整天很累人，但我们玩得很开心。主语“Walking all day”是事物，tire应变为形容词tiring，意为“令人疲惫的”。 10．句意：这是一次难忘又美好的旅行！“unforgettable”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the State of Zheng, there was a man. He wanted to go to the town to buy a pair of new 1 (shoe). Before he 2 (leave) home, he measured (测量) his feet with a piece of straw (稻草) for size. After he arrived at the town and went to a shoe shop, he put 3 (he) hand into his pocket. However, he found that he left the measurement (尺寸) at home. Then, he turned round and started for home. But when he ran back to the shoe shop with the measurement, the shop closed. In the end, he was busy 4 (get) nothing. 5 (late), someone asked him, “Were you buying shoes for yourself 6 for others?” He answered, “For myself.” Someone else asked him, “Don’t you have your 7 (foot) on yourself? I think that you need only to try on shoes with your feet 8 (get) the right size. You 9 (real) needn’t go back home for the measurement.” The man of Zheng still 10 (say), “I trust (相信) the measurement better than my own feet.” 【答案】 1．shoes 2．left 3．his 4．getting 5．Later 6．or 7．feet 8．to get 9．really 10．said 【导语】本文讲述了郑国有个男子买鞋时只相信量好的尺寸，却不相信自己的脚，最终没买到鞋的故事，讽刺了墨守成规、不知变通的人。 1．句意：他想去镇上买一双新鞋。a pair of后接可数名词复数形式，表示“一双……”，所以填shoes。 2．句意：离家前，他用一根稻草量了自己脚的尺寸。时间状语从句中，谓语动词需用一般过去时。后文“measured”也暗示要用过去式。 3．句意：他到了镇上，走进一家鞋店，把手伸进口袋。人称代词he需转换为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，表示“他的……”。 4．句意：最后，他忙了半天什么也没买到。be busy后接动名词形式，表示“忙于做某事”。 5．句意：后来，有人问他：“你是给自己买鞋，还是给别人买？” 形容词late需转换为副词later，表示“后来”，且位于句首，首字母要大写。 6．句意：“你是给自己买鞋，还是给别人买？” 选择疑问句中，用or连接两个选项，表示“是……还是……”。 7．句意：“你难道没长着自己的脚吗？” 名词foot需变为复数形式feet。此处表示“你的脚”，用复数。 8．句意：“我觉得你只需要用脚试穿鞋子，就能找到合适的尺码。” 此处表示“用脚试鞋来找到合适的尺码”，用不定式表目的。 9．句意：“你真的没必要回家拿尺寸。”  形容词real需转换为副词really，修饰动词。 10．句意：郑国人还是说：“我宁愿相信量好的尺寸，也不相信自己的脚。” 结合整篇文章时态，句子用一般过去式时，谓语动词需用过去式。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In a village, there lives a young girl. The girl’s name is Beth 1 she has a pair of magic shoes. The shoes can take her to different places around the world when she puts them on. The 2 (tour) are great but short. One day, Beth meets an old tree. The tree shares 3 message with her, “Enjoy here and now.” Beth thinks about it. She finds she is always 4 a hurry to visit new places. And she doesn’t enjoy 5 (have) fun in her life. Beth goes back to the village. The birds 6 (sing) in the tree now. Then she hears her good friend’s voice. Alice is drinking tea with Grandma happily in 7 (they) yard. After a while, Beth walks 8 (slow) in the village. She finds people are happy without (没有) the special shoes. She 9 (hope) to enjoy life like them, so she changes her way of life and doesn’t wear the special shoes any longer. Now, Beth lives a 10 (happily) life in the village. “The best moment is always now,” she says. 【答案】 1．and 2．tours 3．a 4．in 5．having 6．are singing 7．their 8．slowly 9．hopes 10．happy 【导语】本文讲述了拥有魔法鞋的女孩Beth，在旅途中领悟到活在当下的重要性，最终放弃魔法鞋、享受平凡生活的故事。 1．句意：这个女孩名叫Beth，她有一双魔法鞋。前后两个分句为并列关系，用并列连词and连接。 2．句意：这些旅行很棒但很短暂。句中be动词为are，提示主语需用复数形式，tour的复数形式为tours。 3．句意：这棵树和她分享了一条信息：“享受此刻。”message为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一条信息”，用不定冠词a修饰。 4．4 句意：她发现自己总是匆匆忙忙地去参观新地方。in a hurry表示“匆忙地”，介词in符合语境。 5．句意：而且她在生活中并没有享受乐趣。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢/享受做某事”，动词have需变为动名词形式having。 6．句意：鸟儿现在正在树上唱歌。句中时间状语now提示动作正在进行，需用现在进行时（be doing）；主语The birds复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词是singing。 7．句意：Alice正和奶奶在她们的院子里开心地喝茶。此处修饰名词yard，需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their。 8．句意：过了一会儿，Beth在村子里慢慢地走着。修饰实义动词walks需用副词，slow的副词形式为slowly。 9．句意：她希望像他们一样享受生活，所以她改变了生活方式，不再穿那双特别的鞋子了。全文时态为一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，动词hope需变为第三人称单数形式hopes。 10．句意：现在，Beth在村子里过着幸福的生活。修饰名词life需用形容词，happily的形容词形式为happy。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之语法填空16篇 （Units1-8单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Animal friends 动物 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 规则与制度 Unit 3 Keep fit 健康与运动 Unit 4 Eat Well 饮食 Unit 5 Here and Now 日常活动 Unit 6 Rain and Shine 天气 Unit 7 A Day to Remember 难忘的经历 Unit 8 Once upon a Time 寓言故事 本资料共16篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 They are smart animals. Do you know what animals they are? They are 1 (wolf). They look 2 big dogs and live in forests, mountains and cold places. They have thick fur to keep 3 . They live in groups called packs. A pack is like a big family, so they work 4 to hunt for food, 5 care of babies and protect their home. They eat meat like deer and rabbits. They have sharp teeth, good 6 (hear) and a strong sense of smell to find food 7 (easy). And they can run 8 a long time. One special thing about them is their howl (嚎叫). Howling 9 (help) them find each other and tell other packs to stay away. They are important to the natural world. They keep the number of other animals 10 (balance). Kaka is a young seal (海豹) in the new pool. He looks very beautiful and swims very 1 (good) when he is in the pool. Many 2 (child) and their parents come to see him every day. They are happy 3 (see) him when he swims. Kaka can do many things 4 the people there teach him. He can play 5 a big ball in the pool. And if you wave (招手) your hand to him, he can wave his “hand” to you, too. One day, Sushu, an 11-year-old girl, is very sad. Her mother takes 6 (she) to the pool to see Kaka. 7 mother tells her daughter, “Look, how happy Kaka is! He always 8 (try) to make people happy. Now, let’s wave our hands to him!” The girl begins to smile when she sees Kaka 9 (wave) his “hand” to them. She stays with Kaka for the whole afternoon, and feels happy and 10 (excite) all the time. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Emma. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can’t play on the phone for more than 1 hour every day. I think it is good for my study 2 I can have more time to read books. I must make the bed after I get up. And I have to clean my room 3 (one) a week. But I only have time at weekends. 4 (luck), my mother sometimes helps me. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. “Keeping your room tidy is a good habit,” My mother says. I study at Sunshine Middle School. At our school, we also have some 5 (rule). We can’t be late 6 school. So we must arrive at school on time. We need to wear the school uniforms every school day. We can’t listen to music, but our teachers encourage us 7 (read) books.We can’t eat in the classroom. We must 8 (eat) in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. In P.E. class, we must practise 9 (play) volleyball. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about 10 (you). I think these rules help us live a better life. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Every home should have its family rules: There is a book about family rules called Rules of Love. It says family rules help to make home a 1 (good) place. In our family, we tape (粘贴) our rules on the wall of the living room. I got 2 (they) from a friend six years ago, and these rules have helped us a lot over the years. We tell our children that the family rules follow them wherever they go. These are not just rules for them 3 (follow) at our house. Rules come in different words. But good rules are all easy to understand. And it is important 4 the children to remember and follow 5 rules. So don’t have too many rules for your children. For younger children, parents can use pictures to tell them about the rules. It is 6 (interest) and helpful for them. My little sister is five years old. We use pictures to show her the rules, 7 she can easily remember them. She knows she can’t watch TV 8 finishing her homework. She also knows she has to brush her 9 (tooth) before going to bed. Family rules are not strict. They are good for us. They help us live 10 (happy) together. We should follow the rules and enjoy our happy life. 阅读下面短文，根据内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。 Every day, in all kinds of weather a lot of men and 1 (woman) go jogging. Why is jogging so popular (受欢迎的) now? Most people start jogging because they think it is 2 very good exercise. Jogging makes the heart (心脏) strong and helps people keep 3 (health). Jogging can also make you 4 (feel) better about yourself. Benny is 42 years old. He 5 (work) in an office. 6 (He) favorite sport is jogging. He began jogging a few 7 (year) ago because he was fat. At 8 (one), he could only run about 500 meters (米), 9 two years later, he could run over 20 kilometers (千米). Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor 10 advice. Does jogging cost much? Almost nothing. But it is very important 11 (have) a good pair of shoes. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 John Hunt is a famous writer. Lots of people like 1 (he) and his works. John Hunt is different from many other writers. Although he needs to work at home, he likes 2 (go) outside and exercising. 3 example, he often runs, swims 4 goes skateboarding. Sometimes he also goes camping with his friends. He has many good 5 (habit) so he is very happy. And he is always in good health. How can he keep 6 (health)? He gives us some 7 (advice). Let’s have a look together. First, keep exercising every day. He 8 (run) for one hour every morning and he goes to the mountains three times a week. 9 (two), remember to have breakfast. It’s very important. He always has 10 egg, some bread or milk after doing morning exercising. Last but not least, you need to relax after working. Don’t worry too much about your work. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。 Nowadays, AI is changing the way we live. For me, I usually use 1 AI app to help me have a healthy lifestyle. Many people usually have a simple and quick breakfast. 2 , my AI assistant (助手) plans different breakfasts for me. It often tells me to have fruit and some 3 (vegetable). I sometimes want to eat a hamburger. But the AI warns that eating too much junk food 4 (be) bad for my health. My AI assistant is truly a close friend. My brother uses a different AI app, but I like 5 (I) better because it gives me personal advice. After breakfast, I usually go 6 (jog) in the park near my home. While I jog, I wear my smartwatch. I can record my speed and heart rate 7 the help of AI. The AI also 8 (encourage) me to drink enough water and take breaks. When I feel tired, it says, “It’s important 9 (rest).” Thanks to AI, I can make a wise 10 (choose) about food and exercise. Now I am stronger and happier. AI truly helps me keep fit, and I will continue to use it. Tom, from the UK, now lives in Shanghai. He has 1 great love for Chinese food. After work, he often 2 (make) Chinese food. On holidays (假期), he goes to different places to try different 3 (dish). He enjoys 4 (share) these things in his videos (视频). He encourages people 5 (learn) more about Chinese food. Many people like his videos. After 6 (watch), they think he cooks well. English-speaking people also say they are interested 7 Chinese food. “I often get many questions about how to make Chinese food. But before I answer them, I always say something about the food 8 (one),” Tom says. “For example, I want 9 (tell) you Chinese people usually eat tangyuan at the Lantern Festival (元宵节). Tangyuan looks round (圆的). It’s just like people get together and sit at the table. 10 when you make a Chinese dish, you need to know about it.” 阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, my name is Grace Smith. I’m a 10-year-old girl. It’s a 1 (sun) day today. My family are in the park now. What 2 (be) we doing? Look! I am playing 3 badminton with my dad. It’s great fun!My mum is riding a bike. My grandma is sitting on the bench 4 she is reading a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the bench. Can you 5 (see) my grandpa? He is making a sandcastle (沙堡) with my cousin, Steve. He isn’t American. He 6 (come) from England. What about the other 7 (child)? My brother is roller-skating (滑旱冰), 8 I think it’s difficult for him. My sister is playing with a doll, and our dog Charlie is next to 9 (she). All of us are having a good time in the park. I hope 10 (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Mary is a student. She 1 (live) in Hangzhou. It is one of the most beautiful 2 (city) in China. Just like any other classmate in her class, Mary doesn’t go out 3 school nights. And she likes practicing 4 (dance) after dinner. It is a fun time for 5 (she) to dance. Today is Sunday, her family are all at home. It is raining 6 (heavy) outside. They 7 watch TV or do housework. What is Mary doing? She 8 (do) her homework at the moment. What is her mother doing? She is talking to 9 American friend on QQ. Though they live far from each other, they have a talk on QQ 10 (two) a month. It is a good way to communicate (交流) with each other. 阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示，填写其正确形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Let’s compare (比较) the weather in China and England. In China, the weather in different 1 (place) is different. In Beijing, the weather is usually very cold in winter 2 hot in summer. In winter, it 3 (snow) heavily sometimes. On snowy days, children enjoy 4 (make) a snowman. But in the same season in Hainan, the weather is often 5 (sun). It’s not cold at all in winter. Another city, Kunming, is 6 spring city. It’s warm all the time. In England, the weather changes (改变) very 7 (quick). It may be sunny in the morning, and then rainy or cloudy one or two 8 (hour) later. People often talk 9 the weather in England. They often talk to you, “ 10 you don’t like the weather now, it doesn’t matter. You can just wait! It may change soon.” 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the north of China, it is very cold and dry 1 winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. Summer is 2 (difference). It is sometimes very hot during the day, 3 it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are 4 nicest 5 (season). In spring, the weather starts 6 (get) warm, and people always take a trip. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and wet in summer and cold and dry in winter. It seldom has 7 (wind) days. In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes 8 (rain). In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. People enjoy 9 (swim) in the sea or rivers. The weather in the southwest of China is very special. People like to live there 10 summer is cool and winter is warm. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I had a great time last weekend. It was 1 (sun) and hot. My parents and I went to Beijing on vacation. I was very happy,because it was my 2 (one) trip to Beijing. First,we went to Tian’anmen Square. I 3 (think) it was very great. Then we went to the Palace Museum. I didn’t have fun there,because there 4 (be) too many people. After we walked out 5 the Palace Museum,we had lunch in a nearby restaurant. The food was very delicious,and I liked it 6 lot. In the afternoon,we visited the Great Wall. I was very excited 7 (climb) up to the top. We took quite a few 8 (photo) there. In the end,we were tired 9 happy. All in all,I think the trip was 10 (excite). 阅读下面短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 This spring, I visited Harbin with my family. It was a colorful 1 magical city. We stayed in a hotel near the Central Street, which was 2 (fill) with beautiful buildings. 3 (luck), the weather was cool. We walked around and saw many 4 (create) ice works. Even in spring, some ice was still there! I touched it, and it was freezing. We felt like we 5 (be) in a winter wonderland then. We wanted to visit the Sun Island, but at first, we got 6 (lose) because we didn’t know the directions. 7 (final), a kind guide helped us. The scenery was beautiful, and we took many 8 (photo). Walking all day was 9 (tire), but we had a good time. It was 10 unforgettable and wonderful trip! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the State of Zheng, there was a man. He wanted to go to the town to buy a pair of new 1 (shoe). Before he 2 (leave) home, he measured (测量) his feet with a piece of straw (稻草) for size. After he arrived at the town and went to a shoe shop, he put 3 (he) hand into his pocket. However, he found that he left the measurement (尺寸) at home. Then, he turned round and started for home. But when he ran back to the shoe shop with the measurement, the shop closed. In the end, he was busy 4 (get) nothing. 5 (late), someone asked him, “Were you buying shoes for yourself 6 for others?” He answered, “For myself.” Someone else asked him, “Don’t you have your 7 (foot) on yourself? I think that you need only to try on shoes with your feet 8 (get) the right size. You 9 (real) needn’t go back home for the measurement.” The man of Zheng still 10 (say), “I trust (相信) the measurement better than my own feet.” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In a village, there lives a young girl. The girl’s name is Beth 1 she has a pair of magic shoes. The shoes can take her to different places around the world when she puts them on. The 2 (tour) are great but short. One day, Beth meets an old tree. The tree shares 3 message with her, “Enjoy here and now.” Beth thinks about it. She finds she is always 4 a hurry to visit new places. And she doesn’t enjoy 5 (have) fun in her life. Beth goes back to the village. The birds 6 (sing) in the tree now. Then she hears her good friend’s voice. Alice is drinking tea with Grandma happily in 7 (they) yard. After a while, Beth walks 8 (slow) in the village. She finds people are happy without (没有) the special shoes. She 9 (hope) to enjoy life like them, so she changes her way of life and doesn’t wear the special shoes any longer. Now, Beth lives a 10 (happily) life in the village. “The best moment is always now,” she says. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $