Unit 11语法 名动同形 专项练习题2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

新仁爱版英语八年级下册 U11语法 名动同形 专项练习题 中考常见名动同形 -face n. 脸—v.面对（face difficulties bravely  （勇敢地面对困难） - book n. 书 → v. 预订（book a ticket 订票） - phone n. 电话 → v. 打电话（phone sb. 给某人打电话） - rain n. 雨 → v. 下雨 - snow n. 雪 → v. 下雪 - walk n. 散步 → v. 走路；散步 - swim n. 游泳 → v. 游泳 - dress n. 连衣裙 → v. 穿衣服；打扮（dress oneself 打扮自己） - trade n. 贸易 → v. 交易；做买卖（trade silk 交易丝绸） - visit n. 参观；拜访 → v. 参观；拜访 - help n. 帮助 → v. 帮助 - hope n. 希望 → v. 希望 专项练习 一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空，每词可变形使用一次。 （warm, free, dress, trade, hand, water, present, name, cool, clean） 1. The little girl likes ________ herself in beautiful clothes on holidays. 2. In old times, people ________ tea and silk along the Silk Road. 3. The old man ________ some flowers in his garden every morning. 4. A kind word can keep our hearts ________ in cold days. 5. She picked up the gift and ________ it to her grandma politely. 6. The tea ________ Chinese culture to people all over the world. 7. People ________ this kind of tea green tea because of its color. 8. We need ________ our classroom before the Spring Festival. 9. The wind ________ the air after the heavy rain. 10. After busy work, listening to music can ________ your mind. 二；词性判断+句子改写 Ⅰ. 判断划线单词词性（n.名词 / v.动词 / adj.形容词） 1. I got a nice birthday present yesterday. (______) 2. The book presents a story about Chinese tea culture. (______) 3. Do you know the name of this traditional drink? (______) 4. People name this building the Grand Canal Museum. (______) 5. I don’t like cool water in winter. (______) 6. The wind can cool us down in summer. (______) Ⅱ. 句型改写（保持句意不变，考查词性转换） 7. We use water to water the young trees.（改写第一处water词性） Water is used ________ ________ the young trees. 8. He handed me a pair of Spring Festival couplets just now.（同义句） He ________ a pair of Spring Festival couplets ________ me just now. 三、阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Tea is one of the most important ________1. (present) in Chinese traditional culture. People first ________2. (name) different kinds of tea hundreds of years ago.  In summer, hot tea can ________3. (cool) our bodies down. A cup of warm tea can make people ________4. (warm) on cold days. In ancient China, businessmen ________5. (trade) tea along the Silk Road. People began to use different ways ________6. (present) tea culture to the world.  Before the Spring Festival, families ________7. (clean) their houses and prepare tea for guests. Some people like ________8. (dress) in traditional clothes and enjoy tea together.  After hard work, drinking tea helps people ________9. (free) their minds. When you give tea to others, you can ________10. (hand) it with your best wishes. 参考答案 一、1. dressing/to dress  2. traded  3. waters  4. warm  5. handed 6. presents  7. name  8. to clean  9. cools  10. free 二 能力提升 Ⅰ. 词性判断 1. n.  2. v.  3. n.  4. v.  5. adj.  6. v. Ⅱ. 句型改写 7. to water  8. handed; to 三；短文填空 1. presents  2. named  3. cool  4. warm  5. traded 6. to present  7. clean  8. dressing/to dress  9. (to) free  10. hand ​ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $