Unit 1 单元测试2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 单元复习班级： 小组： 姓名： 评价： 一、单项填空（10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. Our head teacher is strict rules—no one can leave the classroom without asking for permission during class. A. in B. with C. on D. to ( ) 2. —Guess what? My chemistry teacher is going to meet me in person. —Well, she must have to tell you. A. important something B. anything important C. important anything D. something important ( ) 3. —You can call Miss Li at 562-9120 you need help. —OK, thanks! A. though B. so C. answer D. whenever ( ) 4. He is kind we all like him. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to ( ) 5. Tom used to late watching TV, but now he's used to to bed early. A. staying; going B. stay; going C. stay; go D. staying; go ( ) 6. Today, we must continue working our skies blue, waters clear and lands clean. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. to keeping ( ) 7. Friends are those who make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you . A. succeed B. succeeded C. to succeed D. succeeding ( ) 8. —Why don't many people like walking alone at night? —Maybe because they have a of darkness. A. fear B. love C. wish D. plan ( ) 9. —You shared your lunch with Tom yesterday, right? —Yes. And he gave me a nice pen this morning. A. in fact B. in return C. at first D. at most ( ) 10. —What does Lucy usually do after school? —She usually reads books, but she goes to the park with her friends. A. at once B. hardly ever C. once in a while D. all the time 二、完形填空（10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Almost everyone has his own hobby. My hobby is reading. When I was young, I didn't have any hobbies. I always watched TV at home all day and my parents were 11 about me. One day, my father took me to my aunt's home. When I got there, I saw my cousin reading in his 12. I ran to him and said, "Reading books is so boring. Why not go out to play games? That's more 13." "I don't think so. Reading is really fun, and I can also get a lot of knowledge from my 14." Then my cousin asked me some questions, but I couldn't 15 most of them. He was two years younger than me, but he 16 much more. My face turned red. That day he told me many interesting stories. I lost myself in his 17. From then on, I became interested in reading. Now I have a room 18 books. In my free time, I'm happy to be alone and read books. I do well in my subjects because of all the books I've read, and I'm especially good at 19. Last year I won many prizes in writing competitions. And I got a sense of 20. I will keep on reading books. ( ) 11. A. excited B. serious C. worried D. bored ( ) 12. A. school B. room C. house D. park ( ) 13. A. important B. interesting C. surprising D. relaxing ( ) 14. A. activities B. programs C. sports D. books ( ) 15. A. reduce B. bring C. answer D. send ( ) 16. A. told B. knew C. bought D. took ( ) 17. A. hobbies B. marks C. stories D. ages ( ) 18. A. full of B. short of C. afraid of D. scared of ( ) 19. A. writing B. speaking C. listening D. cooking ( ) 20. A. fear B. stress C. failure D. achievement 三、 阅读理解（三节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确 “T”，错误 “F”）。 Chinese people were already enjoying maths games and toys thousands of years ago. Chinese nine-link puzzle (九连环) is usually made up of nine rings connected to a handle (手柄). Players have to unlock all the rings from the handle to win the game. An early record of this type of puzzle can be found in Strategies of the Warring States (《战国策》) from the Western Han Dynasty. A tangram (七巧板) is made up of seven pieces of different shapes. For each puzzle, players need to use all the pieces to make a shape. People can make shapes of animals, people, or other things. To do it, they have to know about maths. The Luban lock was first created by the well-known Chinese character Lu Ban 2,000 years ago. It is said that Lu used six wooden pieces to make a toy that looks like a lock for his son. It's hard to separate the six pieces. Now, there are Luban locks made up of nine or more pieces. Huarong Pass is a traditional Chinese block-moving puzzle. It got its name from a story in Romance of the Three Kingdoms (《三国演义》). Every block has the name of a character in the book, like Cao Cao, Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun. To succeed in the game, players have to move the blocks to get "Cao Cao" out. ( ) 21. The record of Chinese nine-link puzzle appeared in Strategies of the Warring States. ( ) 22. You can probably make a dog with a set of tangram. ( ) 23. Luban lock was created as a toy for Luban's daughter. ( ) 24. If you get Zhang Fei out, you win the game Huarong Pass. ( ) 25. The text is mainly about four ancient maths games and toys. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Song Hui is from Tianjin. Now he studies in Beijing at an international school. Today Song Hui's English teacher, Miss White, asked everyone in her class to finish a questionnaire (问卷). Here is Song Hui's. Questionnaire Name: Song Hui Age: 13 What are your hobbies? □ Reading ☑ Playing sports ☑ Cooking ☑ Playing musical instruments □ Gardening □ Taking photos ☑ Drawing ☑ Watching films/TV shows How often do you enjoy the hobbies? □ Less than twice a week □ Three times a week ☑ More than four times a week How long do you spend on the hobbies each time? □ 1 hour ☑ 2 hours □ 3~4 hours Who do you enjoy the hobbies with? ☑ Parents □ Friends □ Classmates □ Teachers Did you join any clubs for the hobbies at school? ☑ Yes □ No Do you want to keep the hobbies? ☑ Yes □ No ( ) 26. What can we know about Song Hui? A. He comes from Beijing. B. His Chinese teacher is Miss White. C. He is a fourteen-year-old boy. D. He studies at an international school. ( ) 27. What does Song Hui like doing? ( ) 28. How long does Song Hui spend on his hobbies each time? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 4 hours. ( ) 29. Who does Song Hui enjoy his hobbies with? A. His parents and teachers. B. His friends and classmates. C. His parents and classmates. D. His parents and friends. ( ) 30. What does Miss White want to know from the questionnaire? A. Students' hobbies. B. Students' school clubs. C. Students' favourite sports. D. Students' school life. B I first tried snowboarding (单板滑雪运动) when I was seven on a family holiday. My brother was already a good snowboarder, and I always wanted to do everything he did. So I asked my dad to pay for a lesson, but I didn't enjoy it at all and decided never to do it again. After that, I started doing gymnastics (体操), and I got really good at it. Then, when I was nine, my friend Kate had a snowboarding party at a snow centre for her birthday. I wanted to say no because I was scared of hurting myself. However, she really wanted me to go, so I said yes. This time I found snowboarding interesting! Because of all the gymnastics lessons, I was strong and snowboarding wasn't difficult for me. In just two hours, I was able to snowboard. When I was 11, we moved to Italy and lived there for 10 months because of my father's job. We lived in the north of the country, near the mountains, and I went snowboarding a lot. When we came back home, my friends couldn't believe how good I was. These days, I spend all my holidays snowboarding. I love everything about it—the fresh air, the beautiful scenery, and even the clothes. But more than anything, I love the fact that there's always something new to learn. That is what keeps it interesting for me. ( ) 31. How did the writer feel when Kate invited her to the party? A. Glad. B. Bored. C. Surprised. D. Worried. ( ) 32. What made snowboarding easier for the writer at nine? A. Her father's snowboarding lesson. B. Her gymnastics training. C. Kate's help during the party. D. Her brother's teaching. ( ) 33. What does the underlined word "That" in the last paragraph refer to? A. She can wear cool clothes. B. She can enjoy the fresh air. C. She can enjoy beautiful scenery. D. She can always learn something new. ( ) 34. Why were the writer's friends surprised when she returned home? A. Because she lived in Italy for 10 months. B. Because she could speak Italian well. C. Because she became very good at snowboarding. D. Because she bought new snowboarding clothes. ( ) 35. What's the best title for the passage? A. My Hobby B. My Holidays C. The History of Snowboarding D. The Best Places for Snowboarding C Free time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun. What about free time with parents around? Some teenagers want free play without parents' supervision (监管) while parents and experts may think differently. Lin Tao, a middle school student, thinks teenagers should be free to play. "Last time I played with my parents around, I was nervous and just couldn't enjoy myself to the fullest," Lin says. "And my friend Chen Xiaoxin has similar experiences. Once, he went out to play with his classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable with his mother's supervision." Wang Min, a mother of a 14-year-old boy, thinks playtime needs supervision. She explains, "People usually say I like to control my kid, but that's not true. I am just worried that he will get into trouble. Some guys may have a bad influence on him and some games may mislead (误导) him. He might even get indulged in the stories and can't get back to real life." Mr Ma, a doctor of social studies, says it's understandable for teenagers to wish for freedom. Free play helps them to be independent. Parents can give them more space. They don't have to supervise them all the time. However, teenagers should find out the exact details (细节) about the activities before playtime. Then they can communicate with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play alone. ( ) 36. According to the passage, free time is a good chance for teenagers to . A. study hard B. have fun C. get into trouble D. mislead parents ( ) 37. Lin Tao supports his own idea by . A. listing numbers B. raising questions C. comparing facts D. giving examples ( ) 38. What do the underlined words "get indulged in" in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Get lost in. B. Be interested in. C. Be tired of. D. Be proud of. ( ) 39. According to the passage, which of the following may Mr Ma support? A. He Kai's parents are around every time he plays with his friends. B. Feng Zhonglan's parents never ask him about whom he plays with. C. Liu Xiang goes out without knowing anything about the activities. D. Xie Hao talks to his parents about the exact details before playtime. ( ) 40. Where can we most probably read the passage? A. In a guidebook. B. In a notice. C. In a newspaper. D. In a novel. 第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you like outdoor activities? What do you usually do when you are free? 41 Here are some of my favourite outdoor activities. Camping Camping is a great way to get close to nature. We can sleep in a tent under the stars. 42 We can also cook delicious food over a campfire. When we go camping, we usually go to a park or a forest. We enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. Hiking Hiking is another fun outdoor activity. We can walk in the mountains or on the beach. 43 We can also enjoy the peace and quiet of nature. When we hike, we usually bring a backpack with some food, water, and a map. Cycling 44 We can ride our bikes on the road or in the countryside. We can see many interesting things along the way. We can also stop at interesting places and take pictures. When we cycle, we usually wear a helmet (头盔) for safety. In a word, outdoor activities are good for our health and happiness. 45 Why not go out and enjoy the beautiful nature? A. I like reading books about outdoor activities. B. We can listen to the sounds of nature at night. C. Cycling is a great way to exercise and enjoy the outdoors. D. There are many kinds of outdoor activities that we can do. E. They can make us relaxed and help us forget our problems. F. We can exercise our bodies and enjoy the beautiful scenery. G. Many people like to go camping with their families or friends.41-45: 四、 写作（共二节，满分 10 分） 46. Here are my for you to learn a second language. (suggest) 47. My best friend gives me some helpful advice on how time well. (manage) 48. Our class is planning a spring to a garden next weekend. (out) 49. Although happens to everyone, different people have different attitudes towards it. (fail) 50. We should be polite to others, and more , everyone around us. (important) 51. , I have learned about 3,000 English words. (到目前为止) 52. Never , believe in yourself and you'll succeed one day. (放弃) 53. Listening to soft music before exams is a good way to . (减轻压力) 54. If you learn to difficulties, you will be the winner in life. (克服) 55. She started to reading after her teacher recommended a storybook. (开始做某事) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $