精品解析：山东济南高新技术产业开发区2025-2026学年人教PEP版第二学期学情自测四年级英语

四年级英语 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. window B. fan C. clean 2. A. wash B. word C. use 3. A. light B. bedroom C. kitchen 4. A. sleep B. helpful C. safe 5. A. maths B. art C. class 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 window窗户，fan风扇，都是名词；clean打扫，是动词。 【2题详解】 wash洗，use使用，都是动词；word话语，是名词。 【3题详解】 light灯，是物品；bedroom卧室，kitchen厨房，都是房间。 【4题详解】 sleep睡觉，是动词；helpful有帮助的，safe安全的，都是形容词。 【5题详解】 maths数学，art美术，都是学科；class课，不是学科。 单项选择。 6. —What can you do for our class? ( ) —I can __________. A. wash my hands B. tidy my bedroom C. make wall newspapers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你能为我们班做什么？—我能_______。wash my hands洗我的手，tidy my bedroom整理我的卧室，make wall newspapers做墙报，选项C符合题意。 7. —Don’t eat in bed. It’s not clean. ( ) —__________ A. Yes, I do. B. I’m sorry. C. I’m ready. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在床上吃。这不干净。Yes, I do.是的。I’m sorry.对不起。I’m ready.我准备好了。选项B符合题意。 8. __________ keep the study clean. __________ eat in it. ( ) A. Don’t; Please B. Please; Don’t C. Please; Can’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：______保持书房干净。______在它里面吃东西。根据句意可知应保持书房干净，不在里面吃东西，第一空是肯定要求用Please，第二空是否定要求用Don’t，符合语义和语法规则。 9. —Let’s go to the playground. ( ) —It’s time __________ have PE. A. to B. for C. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—让我们去操场吧。—该上体育课了。It’s time for sth./It’s time for sth.该做某事了。have是动词原形。 10. —It’s 9:30 p.m. __________ ( ) —OK, Mum. I will wash my face first. A. Dinner time. B. Time to sleep. C. We have to go home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—现在是晚上9:30。_______ —好的，妈妈。我会先洗我的脸。Dinner time.晚饭时间。Time to sleep.该睡觉了。We have to go home.我们必须回家。选项B符合题意。 11. —__________ ( ) —Mike is. He is sweeping the floor. A. What’s your job? B. Who’s on duty today? C. Whose coat is this? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克在值日。他正在扫地。选项A你的工作是什么？选项B谁今天在值日？选项C这是谁的外套？选项B符合题意。 12. —Dinner is ready. __________ ( ) —OK, Mum. A. Do your homework first. B. Wash your hands first. C. Tidy your room first. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—晚饭准备好了。_______ —好的，妈妈。Do your homework first.先做你的作业。Wash your hands first.先洗你的手。Tidy your room first.先整理你的房间。选项B符合题意。 13. —Where is Mum? ( ) —__________ She is working in the study. A. Don’t touch hot things. B. Be careful. C. Don’t be loud. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—妈妈在哪里？—_______ 她正在书房里工作。选项A不要触摸热的东西。选项B小心。选项C不要大声喧哗。选项C符合题意。 14. —What can you do after the English party? ( ) —I can __________. A. use kind words B. hand out the workbooks C. put back the desks and chairs 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—英语聚会之后你能做什么？—我能_______。use kind words用友善的话语，hand out the workbooks分发练习册，put back the desks and chairs把桌子和椅子放回去，选项C符合题意。 15. —It’s 5:50 p.m. School is over. What should Mike do? ( ) —__________ A. It’s time to go to bed. B. It’s time to go to school. C. It’s time to go home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是下午5:50。放学了。迈克应该做什么？选项A该去睡觉了。选项B该去上学了。选项C该回家了。根据时间可知该回家了。 情景选择。 16. 值日时你负责关窗户，你可以这样说：( ) A. I can clean the windows. B. I can close the windows. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A我可以擦窗户。选项B我可以关窗户。题干说关窗户。 17. 你想提议不要大声喧哗，你可以这样说：( ) A. Don’t be so loud. B. Don’t talk any more. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】选项A别这么大声。选项B别再说了。根据题干语境，可知应说别这么大声。 18. 你想催促同学快一些收拾书包，你可以这样说：( ) A. Just a minute. B. Hurry up! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A请稍等。选项B快点！题干是催促快点。 19. 你想问朋友现在几点了，你可以这样说：( ) A. What time is it now? B. It’s 6 o’clock. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】选项A现在几点了？选项B现在6点钟。题干想问朋友现在几点了。 20. 你想告诉弟弟该吃早饭了，你可以说：( ) A. It’s time to get up. B. It’s time for breakfast. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A该起床了。选项B该吃早饭了。题干说该吃早饭了。 选择对应的答语。 A. I can clean the desks. B. Yes, she is. C. She’s in the bedroom. D. It’s 10 o’clock. E. OK, but not too late. 21. What time is it? （ ） 22. Can I go to bed late tonight? （ ） 23. What can you do, Bob? （ ） 24. Where is Mum? （ ） 25. Is she in the kitchen? （ ） 【答案】21. D 22. E 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：几点了？答语回答时间，选项D“10点。”句子匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：我今晚能晚睡吗？答语可表示同意，选项E“好的，但不要太晚。”句子匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：鲍勃，你能做什么？答语回答能做的事情，选项A“我能擦桌子。”句子匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：妈妈在哪里？答语回答地点，选项C“她在卧室里。”句子匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：她在厨房里吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项B“是的，她在。”句子匹配。 选择合适的句子补全对话，填写对应的序号。 Tom: Hi, Amy. What are you doing? Amy: I’m doing my homework. _____26_____ Tom: It’s 4:30 p.m. Amy: Oh. _____27_____ Can we go together? Tom: _____28_____ But where is Bob? Is he in the art room? Amy: _____29_____ He is on duty today. Tom: Let’s go and help him. I can clean the windows. Amy: _____30_____ Tom: Great. Let’s go. A. Sure. B. It’s time to go home. C. What time is it? D. No, he is cleaning the classroom. E. I can turn off the lights and fans. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了学校生活。 【26题详解】 下句说现在是下午4:30。可知这句问几点了，选项C“几点了？” 【27题详解】 根据上文，可知这句说该回家了，选项B“该回家了。” 【28题详解】 上句问我们能一起去吗？这句可表示同意，选项A“当然。” 【29题详解】 上句问他在美术室吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项D“不，他正在打扫教室。” 【30题详解】 结合上文，可知这句说可以做的事情，选项E“我可以关掉灯和风扇。” 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的“T”，错误的“F”。 Hi, I’m Jenny! There are many rules in my life. For our health and safety, we should follow rules at home and in public (公共的) places. At home, I have many family rules. I get up at 6:40 a.m. every morning, then wash my face and make my bed quickly. I tidy my room after breakfast every day. So my room is always clean and tidy. After school, I play ping-pong with my dad for one hour every day. It can keep me strong and healthy. I finish my homework before 8:00 p.m. and I go to bed at 9:00 p.m. So I’m always active (活跃的) in class the next day. There are also some rules in some public places. We can’t speak loudly in the library. We can’t touch or feed animals in the zoo. We shouldn’t swim in the river. It’s not safe. These rules are good. They are important to my life. 31. Jenny goes to bed at 6:40 a.m. （ ） 32. Jenny tidies her room before breakfast every day. （ ） 33. Jenny’s room is always clean and tidy. （ ） 34. We can be loud in the library. （ ） 35. Jenny thinks these rules are useful. （ ） 【答案】31. F 32. F 33. T 34. F 35. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了规则与制度。 【31题详解】 句意：珍妮早上6:40去睡觉。根据“I get up at 6:40 a.m. every morning, then wash my face and make my bed quickly.”，可知珍妮早上6:40起床。 【32题详解】 句意：珍妮每天早饭前整理她的房间。根据“I tidy my room after breakfast every day.”，可知珍妮每天早饭后整理她的房间。 【33题详解】 句意：珍妮的房间总是干净又整洁。根据“So my room is always clean and tidy.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【34题详解】 句意：我们在图书馆可以大声喧哗。根据“We can’t speak loudly in the library.”，可知不可以在图书馆大声喧哗。 【35题详解】 句意：珍妮认为这些规则很有用。根据“These rules are good. They are important to my life.”，可知题干与短文相符。 阅读短文，选择正确选项。 Dear Lily, How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I want to tell you about my new school life here. My new school is very beautiful. There is a big playground, a big library and many bright classrooms in it. We have some school rules to follow. We can’t run in the hallways (走廊) . We have to put up our hands before we speak in class. We need to keep our classroom clean and tidy. We can’t eat in class. Our first class starts at 8:20 a.m. My favorite class is maths. I love to count and learn about numbers. School finishes at 5:30 p.m. After school, I often play football with my friends. I am happy and have fun every day. What about your school life? Yours, Amy 36. Where is Amy now? ( ) A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In the UK. 37. How many rules does Amy need to follow at school? ( ) A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 38. The underlined (画线) word “finishes” means _________. ( ) A. 开始 B. 结束 C. 休息 39. What does Amy think of her school life? ( ) A. It’s bad. B. It’s busy. C. It’s great. 40. What does Amy mainly talk about (主要谈论) in this letter? ( ) A. Her favourite maths class. B. The strict school rules. C. Her new school life in China. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了艾米的新的学校生活。 【36题详解】 句意：艾米现在在哪里？根据“I’m in Beijing now.”，可知艾米现在在北京。 【37题详解】 句意：艾米在学校需要遵守多少个规则？根据“We can’t run in the hallways (走廊) . We have to put up our hands before we speak in class. We need to keep our classroom clean and tidy. We can’t eat in class.”，可知需要遵守4个规则。 【38题详解】 句意：画线单词“finishes”的意思是________。根据短文语境可知finishes的意思是完成。 【39题详解】 句意：艾米觉得她的学校生活怎么样？It’s bad.很糟糕。It’s busy.很忙碌。It’s great.很棒。根据“I am happy and have fun every day.”，可知认为很棒。 【40题详解】 句意：艾米在这封信中主要谈论什么？Her favourite maths class.她最喜欢的数学课。The strict school rules.严厉的学校规则。Her new school life in China.她在中国的新学校生活。根据全文可知讲的是她在中国的新学校生活。 41. (结合图片和所给单词写句子) today, who, duty, on, is A: _____________________ B: We are! 【答案】Who is on duty today? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们是！today今天，who谁，on duty在值日，is是，根据提示写句子为：谁今天在值日？ 42. (结合图片和所给单词写句子) now, what, it, is, time A: _____________________ B: It’s 10 o’clock. 【答案】What time is it now? 【解析】 【详解】句意：10点了。now现在，what time几点，it它，is是，根据提示可知句子为：现在几点了？What time is it now? 43. (结合图片和所给单词写句子) it’s, for, class, Chinese, time A: _____________________ B: Let’s read and write. 【答案】It’s time for Chinese class. 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们读和写。it’s time for该做某事了，Chinese class语文课，根据提示写句子为：该上语文课了。 44. (结合图片和所给单词写句子) your, wash, hands, to, have, first, you A: Can I eat now? B: No. _____________________ 【答案】You have to wash your hands first. 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我现在能吃东西吗？—不。_________ your你的，wash洗，hands手，have to必须，first首先，you你，根据所给提示，可知句子为：你必须先洗手。 45. (结合图片和所给单词写句子) the, is, in, study, Chen Jie A: _____________________ B: Yes, she is reading. 【答案】Is Chen Jie in the study? 【解析】 【详解】句意：是的，她正在阅读。in the study在书房里，is是，Chen Jie陈洁，根据提示，可知句子为：陈洁在书房里吗？ 46. 参照所给范例，结合所给图片，选用合适的词汇，仿写句子。 例： Don’t touch hot things in the kitchen. (play ball, talk loudly, bedroom) _________________________ 【答案】Don’t play ball in the bedroom. 【解析】 【详解】例句句意：不要在厨房里摸热的东西。play ball玩球，talk loudly大声说话，bedroom卧室，根据例句及提示，可知仿写句子为：不要在卧室里玩球。 47. 参照所给范例，结合所给图片，选用合适的词汇，仿写句子。 例： Your classroom is big and bright. (messy and dirty, clean and tidy, living room) _________________________ 【答案】Your living room is clean and tidy. 【解析】 【详解】例句句意：你的教室又大又明亮。messy and dirty又乱又脏，clean and tidy又干净又整洁，living room客厅，根据例句及提示，可知仿写句子为：你的客厅又干净又整洁。 48. 参照所给范例，结合所给图片，选用合适的词汇，仿写句子。 例： I can sweep the floor at home. (clean the desks, turn off the fans; at school) _________________________ 【答案】I can turn off the fans at school. 【解析】 【详解】例句句意：我在家可以扫地。clean the desks擦桌子，turn off the fans关掉风扇，at school在学校，根据例句及提示，可知仿写句子为：我在学校可以关掉风扇。 49. 参照所给范例，结合所给图片，选用合适的词汇，仿写句子。 例： Some of us keep our desks clean and tidy. (hand out the workbooks, make wall newspapers) _________________________ 【答案】Some of us hand out the workbooks. 【解析】 【详解】例句句意：我们中的一些保持我们的课桌干净整洁。hand out the workbooks分发练习册，make wall newspapers做墙报，根据例句及提示，仿写句子为：我们中的一些分发练习册。 50. 参照所给范例，结合所给图片，选用合适的词汇，仿写句子。 例： It’s time to have breakfast. (go to school, go to bed) _________________________ 【答案】It’s time to go to school. 【解析】 【详解】例句句意：该吃早饭了。go to school去上学，go to bed去睡觉，根据例句及提示，可知仿写句子为：该去上学了。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四年级英语 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. window B. fan C. clean 2. A. wash B. word C. use 3. A. light B. bedroom C. kitchen 4. A. sleep B. helpful C. safe 5. A. maths B. art C. class 单项选择。 6. —What can you do for our class? ( ) —I can __________. A. wash my hands B. tidy my bedroom C. make wall newspapers 7. —Don’t eat in bed. It’s not clean. ( ) —__________ A. Yes, I do. B. I’m sorry. C. I’m ready. 8. __________ keep the study clean. __________ eat in it. ( ) A. Don’t; Please B. Please; Don’t C. Please; Can’t 9. —Let’s go to the playground. ( ) —It’s time __________ have PE. A. to B. for C. / 10. —It’s 9:30 p.m. __________ ( ) —OK, Mum. I will wash my face first. A. Dinner time. B. Time to sleep. C. We have to go home. 11. —__________ ( ) —Mike is. He is sweeping the floor. A. What’s your job? B. Who’s on duty today? C. Whose coat is this? 12. —Dinner is ready. __________ ( ) —OK, Mum. A. Do your homework first. B. Wash your hands first. C. Tidy your room first. 13. —Where is Mum? ( ) —__________ She is working in the study. A. Don’t touch hot things. B. Be careful. C. Don’t be loud. 14. —What can you do after the English party? ( ) —I can __________. A. use kind words B. hand out the workbooks C. put back the desks and chairs 15. —It’s 5:50 p.m. School is over. What should Mike do? ( ) —__________ A. It’s time to go to bed. B. It’s time to go to school. C. It’s time to go home. 情景选择。 16. 值日时你负责关窗户，你可以这样说：( ) A. I can clean the windows. B. I can close the windows. 17. 你想提议不要大声喧哗，你可以这样说：( ) A. Don’t be so loud. B. Don’t talk any more. 18. 你想催促同学快一些收拾书包，你可以这样说：( ) A. Just a minute. B. Hurry up! 19. 你想问朋友现在几点了，你可以这样说：( ) A. What time is it now? B. It’s 6 o’clock. 20. 你想告诉弟弟该吃早饭了，你可以说：( ) A. It’s time to get up. B. It’s time for breakfast. 选择对应的答语。 A. I can clean the desks. B. Yes, she is. C. She’s in the bedroom. D. It’s 10 o’clock. E. OK, but not too late. 21. What time is it? （ ） 22. Can I go to bed late tonight? （ ） 23. What can you do, Bob? （ ） 24. Where is Mum? （ ） 25. Is she in the kitchen? （ ） 选择合适的句子补全对话，填写对应的序号。 Tom: Hi, Amy. What are you doing? Amy: I’m doing my homework. _____26_____ Tom: It’s 4:30 p.m. Amy: Oh. _____27_____ Can we go together? Tom: _____28_____ But where is Bob? Is he in the art room? Amy: _____29_____ He is on duty today. Tom: Let’s go and help him. I can clean the windows. Amy: _____30_____ Tom: Great. Let’s go. A. Sure. B. It’s time to go home. C. What time is it? D. No, he is cleaning the classroom. E. I can turn off the lights and fans. 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的“T”，错误的“F”。 Hi, I’m Jenny! There are many rules in my life. For our health and safety, we should follow rules at home and in public (公共的) places. At home, I have many family rules. I get up at 6:40 a.m. every morning, then wash my face and make my bed quickly. I tidy my room after breakfast every day. So my room is always clean and tidy. After school, I play ping-pong with my dad for one hour every day. It can keep me strong and healthy. I finish my homework before 8:00 p.m. and I go to bed at 9:00 p.m. So I’m always active (活跃的) in class the next day. There are also some rules in some public places. We can’t speak loudly in the library. We can’t touch or feed animals in the zoo. We shouldn’t swim in the river. It’s not safe. These rules are good. They are important to my life. 31. Jenny goes to bed at 6:40 a.m. （ ） 32. Jenny tidies her room before breakfast every day. （ ） 33. Jenny’s room is always clean and tidy. （ ） 34. We can be loud in the library. （ ） 35. Jenny thinks these rules are useful. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确选项。 Dear Lily, How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I want to tell you about my new school life here. My new school is very beautiful. There is a big playground, a big library and many bright classrooms in it. We have some school rules to follow. We can’t run in the hallways (走廊) . We have to put up our hands before we speak in class. We need to keep our classroom clean and tidy. We can’t eat in class. Our first class starts at 8:20 a.m. My favorite class is maths. I love to count and learn about numbers. School finishes at 5:30 p.m. After school, I often play football with my friends. I am happy and have fun every day. What about your school life? Yours, Amy 36. Where is Amy now? ( ) A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In the UK. 37. How many rules does Amy need to follow at school? ( ) A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 38. The underlined (画线) word “finishes” means _________. ( ) A. 开始 B. 结束 C. 休息 39. What does Amy think of her school life? ( ) A. It’s bad. B. It’s busy. C. It’s great. 40. What does Amy mainly talk about (主要谈论) in this letter? ( ) A. Her favourite maths class. B. The strict school rules. C. Her new school life in China. 41. (结合图片和所给单词写句子) today, who, duty, on, is A: _____________________ B: We are! 42. (结合图片和所给单词写句子) now, what, it, is, time A: _____________________ B: It’s 10 o’clock. 43. (结合图片和所给单词写句子) it’s, for, class, Chinese, time A: _____________________ B: Let’s read and write. 44. (结合图片和所给单词写句子) your, wash, hands, to, have, first, you A: Can I eat now? B: No. _____________________ 45. (结合图片和所给单词写句子) the, is, in, study, Chen Jie A: _____________________ B: Yes, she is reading. 46. 参照所给范例，结合所给图片，选用合适的词汇，仿写句子。 例： Don’t touch hot things in the kitchen. (play ball, talk loudly, bedroom) _________________________ 47. 参照所给范例，结合所给图片，选用合适的词汇，仿写句子。 例： Your classroom is big and bright. (messy and dirty, clean and tidy, living room) _________________________ 48. 参照所给范例，结合所给图片，选用合适的词汇，仿写句子。 例： I can sweep the floor at home. (clean the desks, turn off the fans; at school) _________________________ 49. 参照所给范例，结合所给图片，选用合适的词汇，仿写句子。 例： Some of us keep our desks clean and tidy. (hand out the workbooks, make wall newspapers) _________________________ 50. 参照所给范例，结合所给图片，选用合适的词汇，仿写句子。 例： It’s time to have breakfast. (go to school, go to bed) _________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $