内容正文:
厦门市海沧中学2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级期中考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分四部分,共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。本试题附有答题卡。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试结束,答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman doing?
A. Making a suggestion. B. Making a decision. C. Asking for directions.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What time does the BBC news end?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is probably the man?
A. Tom’s boss. B. Tom’s doctor. C. The woman’s doctor.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the man do next Monday morning?
A. See his manager off at the airport.
B. Fly to New York to buy some equipment.
C. Go to New York with his manager.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman suggest?
A. Buying a house. B. Selling a house. C. Renting a house.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the teacher’s office.
7. What will be left on the board?
A. The new words. B. The new drills. C. The drills and examples.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Who are the two speakers?
A. A couple. B. Old friends. C. New neighbours.
9. What is the man doing?
A. Returning something.
B. Settling a business.
C. Lending a ladder to someone.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How will the speakers go to New York?
A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
11. Why are the speakers making the trip?
A. On business. B. For shopping. C. To school.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a factory.
14. What does John do now?
A. He’s a trainer. B. He’s a tour guide. C. He’s a college student.
15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?
A. $10,500. B. $12,000. C. $15,000.
16. How many people will the woman hire?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What was the speaker doing at the fast food restaurant?
A. Waiting on tables. B. Having dinner. C. Selling food.
18. What did the manager of the restaurant say?
A. Everyone must get out of the building.
B. Everyone had to stay where they were.
C. There was no more food and vegetables.
19. Why did the speaker return in the emergency?
A. To let others get out first.
B. To help an elderly woman.
C. To get her purse back.
20. What did the police find out?
A. There was a bomb. B. There was no danger. C. There was an alarm clock.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sports festivals include various games held to honour sportsmanship. They can have modern, traditional or special-rule games, with fun as the main goal. Every festival is a test of skills, courage and the wish to be the best. Many traditional sports festivals exist, and we will look at some of them next.
Calcio Storico
Calcio Storico is one of the most ancient football festival celebrated till date. The celebrations include three games played in late June and early July each year in honour of Florence's Patron Saint. It’s held in Italian city of Florence every year.
Litang Horse Festival
The Litang Horse Festival is a much awaited horse festival organized in the village of Litang in Sichuan province of China. It has become a great place for Khampas (康巴人) from southern China and Tibet to trade, celebrate and ride horses. The Litang Horse festival is held generally the first week in August and it usually runs for a week. This exciting festival helps local nomads (游牧民) live a better life.
Cheese Rolling Festival
The Cheese Rolling Festival is one of the most special events in the world today. It is held every May in England. The festival takes place on Spring Bank Holiday at Cooper’s Hill, near Gloucester in the UK’s Cotswolds area. It first began as a local event for the villagers of Brockworth, but now it has become a popular festival enjoyed by people all over the world.
Holmenkollen Ski Festival
The Holmenkollen Ski Festival is the world’s oldest famous ski jump competition still held today. It takes place every year in Holmenkollen, a town in Oslo, Norway. Its most special part is the ski jumping tower. Since the festival started in 1892, the ski jump on the tower has been extended (扩建) 18 times. Now it stands 60 metres above ground and 417 metres above sea level.
21. When is football festival in Florence held?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
22. Where can visitors meet Khampas?
A. In Litang. B. In Florence. C. In Brockworth. D. In Holmenkollen.
23. What is special about Holmenkollen Ski Festival?
A. It is a trade centre for local nomads. B. It takes place in early July every year.
C. It has an extended ski jumping tower. D. It includes activities like cheese rolling.
B
DeepSeek is an AI model developed by DeepSeek AI Technology Co., Ltd. Its English name “DeepSeek” implies exploring the unknown through deep learning technology, aiming to enable machines to think and learn like humans.
The core of DeepSeek is a powerful language model. It can understand natural language and generate high-quality text content. Whether it’s answering questions, writing articles, or performing complex reasoning, DeepSeek can handle them with ease. In the field of natural language processing, it has achieved remarkable results in machine translation, text generation, and semantic understanding, providing users with efficient and accurate language processing solutions. In addition, through deep learning technology, DeepSeek has also made breakthroughs in the fields of image recognition and video analysis, which are widely used in industries such as security, healthcare, and education.
Another highlight of DeepSeek is its low-cost training. For example, the DeepSeek-R1 model was trained for under $6 million using just 2,000 less-powerful chips, while its counterparts in the United States require $100 million and tens of thousands of specialized chips for training. Moreover, DeepSeek is committed to open-source development, making its algorithms, models, and training details freely available for use and modification, which promotes collaborative innovation within the AI community.
24. What is the main aim of DeepSeek?
A. To make machines execute simple instructions better.
B. To enable machines to think and learn like humans.
C. To develop more advanced chips.
D. To make more money through AI technology.
25. In which field has DeepSeek not made breakthroughs?
A. Machine translation. B. Image recognition.
C. Chip manufacturing. D. Video analysis.
26. What is the advantage of DeepSeek-R1 in training?
A. It costs much less than its U.S. counterparts. B. It requires more powerful chips.
C. It needs a longer training time. D. It has a higher failure rate.
27. Why is DeepSeek beneficial to the AI community?
A. Because it is developed by a Chinese company.
B. Because it can only be used by professionals.
C. Because its open-source nature promotes collaborative innovation.
D. Because it can replace other AI models.
C
You had to be really unlucky to be on the China National Highway 110 on August 14, 2025. One of the longest traffic jams on record, trapping thousands of vehicles over more than 100 kilometers and lasting more than 10 days. Would it make you impatient? I strongly suspect that even the calmest would answer with a resounding “yes”! And yet philosophers and poets alike sell patience as a “virtue (美德)”, implying that having it is always a good thing. To me, it’s far more useful to think about patience as something we do rather than something we have.
Consider first what it means to be impatient. We all know the feeling: fingers drumming the table, leg bouncing. But why does this frustrating feeling arise? Most emotion researchers take it as a functionalist viewpoint. Our mind and body are trying to tell us to get moving, to find a way to bring the unpleasant delay to an end.
In a series of recent studies with more than 1,400 participants, we found that people were more impatient when the thing they were waiting for was very appealing — and when the wait itself was unappealing. Being delayed for something you hate, such as an unpleasant work event, is easier than a similar delay for a much- expected performance by your favorite band.
If impatience is an emotion, what is patience? In technical terms, it’s a form of emotion regulation like reminding ourselves that the scary movie isn’t real. When we start to feel impatient, we can let that feeling spread — or we can regulate (调节) it. Are you waiting for weeks to find out if you have got that job? Dive into your favorite hobby to distract yourself for a few hours.
There’s still a lot we don’t know about patience, including why some people seem to find it easier than others and how we can get better at it. Fortunately, those are simpler questions to answer when we reduce the challenge from virtue acquisition to emotion regulation.
Ultimately, it may seem like a sharp contrast to poetic picture of virtue, but I’ll take practical wisdom over virtue any day.
28. What is the author’s attitude to people’s impatience in traffic jams on the National Highway 110?
A. Critical B. Optimistic C. Indifferent D. Understanding
29. According to the text, which of the following situations would make people the most impatient?
A. Being stuck in a traffic jam in a comfortable car.
B. Being delayed by bad weather on the way to work.
C. Waiting in a long queue for an expected football game.
D. Waiting for an important but unpleasant work meeting.
30. The author views patience as ________.
A. an acquired virtue B. a behavior of regulating emotion
C. a form of releasing emotion D. a born personality
31. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To redefine patience. B. To explain a virtue.
C. To introduce strategies. D. To recognize impatience.
D
On a cool September evening, I found myself seated around a worn wooden table at a Dungan family’s home in Kyrgyzstan, surrounded by travelers from Spain, Canada, and Russia. The table was set with slices of watermelon as well as cucumber and tomato salads. Our hostess Mrs.Zhang then served us a bamboo basket of steaming jin momo — soft buns similar to Chinese baozi — while explaining how her ancestors had brought wheat growing techniques from northwestern China during the late 19th century. Soon the table was filled with dishes telling silent stories: cucumber salads carrying Gansu flavors and lagman noodles mixing Central Asian vegetables with Shaanxi hand-pulling techniques.
As people drank tea and talked in different languages. I gradually understood this gathering was more than a meal. The Spanish architect beside me was amazed at how food could preserve cultural codes across centuries and borders. The Canadian teacher noted that Mrs. Zhang’s kitchen — where Chinese chopping knives met Kyrgyz clay pots — mirrored today’s globalized world.
The scene reminds me of Lisa Kyung Gross’ research in New York. Her documentation of immigrant chefs shows food’s double magic: Spanish bakers reinvent date cookies by dipping them in Belgian chocolate, adding new charm and flavors to traditional food. As Gross poetically notes, every bite contains layers of history, yet remains open to new understandings.
Perhaps this food magic explains why UNESCO lists 38 food traditions as Intangible Cultural Heritage From Japanese seasonal philosophy to Italian pizza-making skills, these living traditions show how cooking practices maintain identities while encouraging dialogues. That night in Dungan House, the Russian software engineer’s laughter as he struggled with chopsticks perfectly conveyed the message — cultural exchange isn’t about perfection, but shared humanity.
32. What does Mr. Zhang’s explanation of jin momo show?
A. The mixture of cooking styles.
B. The spread of Chinese farming skills.
C. The friendship between two countries.
D. The development of traditional Chinese cuisine.
33. Which is the focus of Lisa Kyung Gross research?
A. Heritage protection. B. Home-based recipe.
C. Cultural shock. D. Immigrant adaptation.
34. What can we learn from the Russian engineer’s experience?
A. Laughter helps to overcome cultural shock.
B. Communication matters more than correct use.
C. Traditional table manners carry humanity code.
D. Cultural exchange requires perfect understanding.
35. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. Ta explain how UNESCO protects cultural heritage.
B. To discuss food as a bridge between different cultures.
C. To describe the cooking techniques of Dungan families.
D. To compare different food traditions in Asia and Europe
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Festivals are an important part of culture.____36____Let’s look at some interesting festival customs from different countries.
____37____
Festivals are not just about fun. They teach us about history and bring families and friends closer. For example, in China, the Spring Festival is a time for family reunions. People clean their homes, eat dumplings, and give red envelopes for good luck.
____38____The Day of the Dead (Dia de los Muertos) is a colourful event. Families build altars with photos, flowers, and food to remember loved ones who have passed away. It is not a sad day but a celebration of life in Mexico.
Food plays a big role.
In many cultures, food is central to festivals.____39____During Thanksgiving in the US, families eat turkey and pumpkin pie. In India, sweets like ladoos are shared during Diwali, the festival of lights.
Music and dance bring joy.
During Brazil’s Carnival, people wear bright clothes and dance to samba music. In Spain, the La Tomatina festival involves throwing tomatoes for fun!____40____
A. Why are festivals special?
B. Another festival full of meaning is in Mexico.
C. Many children enjoy receiving gifts during festivals.
D. Different countries have a similar way of celebrating.
E. These activities create happiness and unite communities.
F. They bring people together and help keep traditions alive.
G. For example, mooncakes are eaten during China’s Mid-Autumn Festival.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
UK’s Channel 4 recently launched a reality show titled The Piano. It features amateur (业余的) ____41____ who are invited to perform on instruments located at major train stations. However, they perform without knowing they are being ____42____ by top pianist Lang Lang and pop singer Mika, or that they’ve entered a contest to perform at the honoured Royal Festival Hall. One of the show’s most ____43____ performances was given by a blind 13-year-old girl named Lucy.
In a video shared on Twitter, the girl sits down at the piano with the ____44____ of her teacher Daniel Bath. He later ____45____ her in placing her hands on the keys. He then announces that Lucy will be playing Chopin’s Nocturne 1 in B-flat minor, This surprises Lang Lang, as he knows this is a technically ____46____ melody (旋律). “It’s unbelievable that she can ____47____ this piece. How did she study?” the famous pianist says. By then, some of the passers-by have taken out their phones to ____48____ her, with one even wiping away a tear. In the meantime, Mika, a pop star, points out that two other “opinionated” musicians are ____49____ and speechless by the young piano player.
Lucy, who has severe autism (自闭症), has been playing the piano for some years. Years ago, Lucy’s teacher, had met her as a(n) ____50____ child. When she repeatedly played Twinkle Twinkle, he sensed music was her ____51____. Through patience, her teacher helped her master melodies note by note, her fingers guided until muscle memory ____52____, Now, Lucy could play anything she heard — classical, jazz — her world was ____53____by sound.
That day, Lucy proved that love can make difficulties ____54____ . For Lang Lang and Mika, her performance wasn’t just music — it was a lesson in resilience (韧性). The show, through stories like Lucy’s, reminds us that true art is not ____55____ by the body.
41. A. pianists B. athletes C. dancers D. singers
42. A. taught B. observed C. interviewed D. taken
43. A. different B. humorous C. awkward D. impressive
44. A. encouragement B. guidance C. order D. absence
45. A. advises B. supports C. helps D. challenges
46. A. difficult B. strange C. outdated D. popular
47. A. produce B. play C. hear D. accept
48. A. record B. call C. text D. check
49. A. annoyed B. confused C. moved D. disappointed
50. A. attractive B. special C. outgoing D. talkative
51. A. voice B. answer C. job D. problem
52. A. showed up B. stepped in C. took over D. broke through
53. A. protected B. controlled C. unlocked D. darkened
54. A. rise B. disappear C. grow D. remain
55. A. fixed B. hurt C. surprised D. limited
第二节 短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
(一)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people’s ____56____ (wish), beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are occasions ____57____allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. They help us to understand where we came from, who we are, and what ____58____ (appreciate). And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all.
(二)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Eight years later, Lin Qiaozhi ____59____ (graduate) from Peking Union Medical College with the Wenhai scholarship, the ____60____ (high) prize given to graduates. She ____61____ (immediate) became the first woman ever to be elected ____62____ a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.
(三)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wang Tianchang and his family moved into the Gobi Desert 22 years ago. They have been fighting with the desert ever since, ____63____ (become) a symbol of China’s anti-desertification (治荒漠化) campaign. Wang, a native of Gansu Province, grew up with the Gobi Desert. In 1998, Wang’s family moved into the desert. They started planting bushes and saplings. To fund their efforts, they sold most of their farm animals and there were only 6 sheep ____64____ (leave) to support themselves. To make matters worse, the trees they had planted in the first two years ____65____ (blow) away by strong winds, because they weren’t familiar with the environment.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节应用文(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你的美国网友Tim对中国的传统节日很好奇,写信向你询问一些传统节日的习俗。请你选取其中某一个传统节日并给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 该节日的时间;
2. 中国人庆祝该节日的方式(或风俗习惯);
3. 欢迎他来中国过节。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
She got up early to be ready for the post. From the second floor of the flat, she could see the postman when he came down the street, and the little boy from the ground floor brought up her letters on rare occasions when anything came.
Today she was sure there would be something. Her daughter, Myra, wouldn’t forget her birthday, even if Myra seldom wrote at other times. Of course, Myra was busy. The old lady was proud of Myra, who was successful both in her company and family.
The old lady was eighty today. She had put on her best dress. Perhaps Myra might come. After all, eighty was a special birthday.
Even if Myra did not come, she would send a present. The old lady was sure of that. Two spots of color brightened her cheeks. She was excited-like a child. She would enjoy her day.
Mrs. Morison upstairs had brought a card and a bunch of flowers to her. Mrs. Grant downstairs had made a cake, and in the afternoon she was going down there to tea. Johnnie had brought up with a packet of sweets, and said he wouldn’t go out to play until the post had come. “I guess you’ll get lots of presents.” he said.
What would she like? A pair of comfortable shoes perhaps. Or a new coat. A coat would be lovely. Blue is such a pretty color. Or a table lamp. Or a book, a travel book, with pictures. Or a little clock, with clear black numbers. So many lovely things.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
She stood by the window, watching.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Suddenly the doorbell rang, she thought it would be another postman who sent parcels.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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厦门市海沧中学2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级期中考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分四部分,共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。本试题附有答题卡。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试结束,答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman doing?
A. Making a suggestion. B. Making a decision. C. Asking for directions.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:Jim, do you know how to get to the sports centre from here?
M:Why not ask that policeman?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What time does the BBC news end?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: BBC news starts at half past six.
M: Does it go for an hour?
W: No. It lasts for half an hour.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is probably the man?
A. Tom’s boss. B. Tom’s doctor. C. The woman’s doctor.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, Mary. This is David Morrison from the office. I’m calling to see how Tom is feeling today. If he is not well, I may tell someone else to do his work instead.
W: Oh, hello. The doctor said he’d be able to go back to work tomorrow.
M: I see.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the man do next Monday morning?
A. See his manager off at the airport.
B. Fly to New York to buy some equipment.
C. Go to New York with his manager.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, Mike. When are you taking off for New York?
M: Next Monday morning.
W: Is anybody seeing you off?
M: Yes. The manager’s seeing me off. I am going to buy telephone equipment for our company.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman suggest?
A. Buying a house. B. Selling a house. C. Renting a house.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:Darling, how I wish I hadn’t sold the old house downtown!
M:Don’t be sad. We can buy a new one in the near future.
W:Yes, but we don’t have enough money. What about renting a big house at the moment?
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the teacher’s office.
7. What will be left on the board?
A. The new words. B. The new drills. C. The drills and examples.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Would you do me a favor, Billy?
M: Yes, Miss Smith.
W:I have to go back to the office to fetch your homework. Would you clean the blackboard for me?
M: Sure. Shall I wipe off everything on the blackboard?
W: No. Leave the new words on, please.
M: And the drills?
W: I am sorry you weren’t listening to me. What should you clean if drills and examples are on the blackboard?
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Who are the two speakers?
A. A couple. B. Old friends. C. New neighbours.
9. What is the man doing?
A. Returning something.
B. Settling a business.
C. Lending a ladder to someone.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M:I’ve just brought your ladder back, Mrs. Fielding. Thanks for lending it to me. Where shall I leave it?
W: Just lean it against the wall there. How are you settling down in the new house?
M:Oh, fine, thanks. All the neighbours here are very kind to me.
W:I’m sure you’ll soon feel at home. Use the ladder again any time.
M:That’s very generous of you, Mrs. Fielding. Thank you very much.
W:You’re welcome. Always glad to help you.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How will the speakers go to New York?
A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
11. Why are the speakers making the trip?
A. On business. B. For shopping. C. To school.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers.
【答案】10. A 11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me?
W: Sure, Dave. We will go to New York for a conference.
M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport and returning on Friday. Do we go to the airport by ourselves? Maybe we need to book a taxi or just go by bus.
W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.
M: Oh, that’s good. When?
W: Our flight leaves at 11 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8 and 9 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.
M: How much will that be?
W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city, so each of us will get $200 a day.
M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.
W: You’re welcome.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a factory.
14. What does John do now?
A. He’s a trainer. B. He’s a tour guide. C. He’s a college student.
15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?
A. $10,500. B. $12,000. C. $15,000.
16. How many people will the woman hire?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Please sit down. Let’s see, you’re Mr Smith, is that correct?
M: Yes, John Smith.
W: And you’re interested in this job?
M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.
W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?
M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travelers.
W: Good. Now how much money do you expect to have for a year?
M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.
W: Here you would start at $10,500 for the first year — a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000.
M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?
W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck and thanks for coming today.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What was the speaker doing at the fast food restaurant?
A. Waiting on tables. B. Having dinner. C. Selling food.
18. What did the manager of the restaurant say?
A. Everyone must get out of the building.
B. Everyone had to stay where they were.
C. There was no more food and vegetables.
19. Why did the speaker return in the emergency?
A. To let others get out first.
B. To help an elderly woman.
C. To get her purse back.
20. What did the police find out?
A. There was a bomb. B. There was no danger. C. There was an alarm clock.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】W:Last night I had a frightening experience. While I was eating dinner at the fast food restaurant where I normally go when I’m in a hurry, the manager announced that everybody had to leave the building. The place was crowded and that made the situation dangerous, as everyone was determined to get out first. To make matters worse, an elderly woman, who must have weighed 300 pounds, had just come up to the entrance, which was also the only exit. In the meantime, I remembered that I had left my purse in the chair I had been occupying when the announcement was made. It was certainly not convenient to return and get it, but I had to do it. When I finally got outside, I saw that the police bomb team had arrived and the men were studying the area. They finally found out that it was all a false alarm and the crowd went away.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sports festivals include various games held to honour sportsmanship. They can have modern, traditional or special-rule games, with fun as the main goal. Every festival is a test of skills, courage and the wish to be the best. Many traditional sports festivals exist, and we will look at some of them next.
Calcio Storico
Calcio Storico is one of the most ancient football festival celebrated till date. The celebrations include three games played in late June and early July each year in honour of Florence's Patron Saint. It’s held in Italian city of Florence every year.
Litang Horse Festival
The Litang Horse Festival is a much awaited horse festival organized in the village of Litang in Sichuan province of China. It has become a great place for Khampas (康巴人) from southern China and Tibet to trade, celebrate and ride horses. The Litang Horse festival is held generally the first week in August and it usually runs for a week. This exciting festival helps local nomads (游牧民) live a better life.
Cheese Rolling Festival
The Cheese Rolling Festival is one of the most special events in the world today. It is held every May in England. The festival takes place on Spring Bank Holiday at Cooper’s Hill, near Gloucester in the UK’s Cotswolds area. It first began as a local event for the villagers of Brockworth, but now it has become a popular festival enjoyed by people all over the world.
Holmenkollen Ski Festival
The Holmenkollen Ski Festival is the world’s oldest famous ski jump competition still held today. It takes place every year in Holmenkollen, a town in Oslo, Norway. Its most special part is the ski jumping tower. Since the festival started in 1892, the ski jump on the tower has been extended (扩建) 18 times. Now it stands 60 metres above ground and 417 metres above sea level.
21. When is football festival in Florence held?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
22. Where can visitors meet Khampas?
A. In Litang. B. In Florence. C. In Brockworth. D. In Holmenkollen.
23. What is special about Holmenkollen Ski Festival?
A. It is a trade centre for local nomads. B. It takes place in early July every year.
C. It has an extended ski jumping tower. D. It includes activities like cheese rolling.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个特色体育节日的时间与亮点。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Calcio Storico的介绍中“The celebrations include three games played in late June and early July each year in honour of Florence’s Patron Saint.(这些庆祝活动包括每年六月下旬和七月上旬举行的三场比赛,以纪念佛罗伦萨的守护圣徒。)”可知,意大利的佛罗伦萨传统足球赛每年举办的时间是六月底和七月初,是在当地的夏季。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Litang Horse Festival的介绍中“The Litang Horse Festival is a much awaited horse festival organized in the village of Litang in Sichuan province of China. It has become a great place for Khampas from southern China and Tibet to trade, celebrate and ride horses.( 理塘赛马节是在中国四川省理塘镇举办的一个备受期待的赛马节日。它已经成为中国南方和西藏地区的康巴人进行贸易、庆祝和赛马的重要场所。)”可知,在理塘可以见到康巴人。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Holmenkollen Ski Festival的介绍中“Its most special part is the ski jumping tower. Since the festival started in 1892, the ski jump on the tower has been extended 18 times.(它最特别的部分是跳台滑雪塔。自该节日于1892年开始举办以来,塔上的跳台已经被扩建了18次。)”可知,霍尔门科伦滑雪节最特别的地方是那座扩建了18次的跳台。故选C。
B
DeepSeek is an AI model developed by DeepSeek AI Technology Co., Ltd. Its English name “DeepSeek” implies exploring the unknown through deep learning technology, aiming to enable machines to think and learn like humans.
The core of DeepSeek is a powerful language model. It can understand natural language and generate high-quality text content. Whether it’s answering questions, writing articles, or performing complex reasoning, DeepSeek can handle them with ease. In the field of natural language processing, it has achieved remarkable results in machine translation, text generation, and semantic understanding, providing users with efficient and accurate language processing solutions. In addition, through deep learning technology, DeepSeek has also made breakthroughs in the fields of image recognition and video analysis, which are widely used in industries such as security, healthcare, and education.
Another highlight of DeepSeek is its low-cost training. For example, the DeepSeek-R1 model was trained for under $6 million using just 2,000 less-powerful chips, while its counterparts in the United States require $100 million and tens of thousands of specialized chips for training. Moreover, DeepSeek is committed to open-source development, making its algorithms, models, and training details freely available for use and modification, which promotes collaborative innovation within the AI community.
24. What is the main aim of DeepSeek?
A. To make machines execute simple instructions better.
B. To enable machines to think and learn like humans.
C. To develop more advanced chips.
D. To make more money through AI technology.
25. In which field has DeepSeek not made breakthroughs?
A. Machine translation. B. Image recognition.
C. Chip manufacturing. D. Video analysis.
26. What is the advantage of DeepSeek-R1 in training?
A. It costs much less than its U.S. counterparts. B. It requires more powerful chips.
C. It needs a longer training time. D. It has a higher failure rate.
27. Why is DeepSeek beneficial to the AI community?
A. Because it is developed by a Chinese company.
B. Because it can only be used by professionals.
C. Because its open-source nature promotes collaborative innovation.
D. Because it can replace other AI models.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C
【解析】
【导语】DeepSeek是自研AI模型,核心为强大语言模型,多领域表现突出,训练成本低且坚持开源,助力行业协同创新发展。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Its English name “DeepSeek” implies exploring the unknown through deep learning technology, aiming to enable machines to think and learn like humans.(其英文名“DeepSeek”寓意着通过深度学习技术来探索未知领域,旨在让机器能够像人类一样思考和学习)”可知,DeepSeek的主要目标是使机器能够像人类一样思考和学习。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The core of DeepSeek is a powerful language model. It can understand natural language and generate high-quality text content. Whether it’s answering questions, writing articles, or performing complex reasoning, DeepSeek can handle them with ease. In the field of natural language processing, it has achieved remarkable results in machine translation, text generation, and semantic understanding, providing users with efficient and accurate language processing solutions. In addition, through deep learning technology, DeepSeek has also made breakthroughs in the fields of image recognition and video analysis, which are widely used in industries such as security, healthcare, and education.( DeepSeek的核心是一个强大的语言模型。它能够理解自然语言并生成高质量的文本内容。无论是回答问题、撰写文章,还是进行复杂的推理,DeepSeek都能轻松应对。在自然语言处理领域,它在机器翻译、文本生成和语义理解方面取得了显著成果,为用户提供高效且准确的语言处理解决方案。此外,通过深度学习技术,DeepSeek 在图像识别和视频分析等领域也取得了突破,这些技术广泛应用于安全、医疗保健和教育等行业)”可知,DeepSeek在芯片制造领域没有取得突破。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“For example, the DeepSeek-R1 model was trained for under $6 million using just 2,000 less-powerful chips, while its counterparts in the United States require $100 million and tens of thousands of specialized chips for training.(例如,DeepSeek-R1模型的训练成本不到600万美元,仅使用了2000块性能较弱的芯片,而美国同类模型的训练则需要1亿美元以及数万个专用芯片才能完成的训练任务)”可知,DeepSeek-R1的成本远低于美国同类产品。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Moreover, DeepSeek is committed to open-source development, making its algorithms, models, and training details freely available for use and modification, which promotes collaborative innovation within the AI community.(此外,DeepSeek致力于开源开发,其算法、模型及训练细节均免费提供以供使用和修改,这促进了人工智能领域的协作创新)”可知,DeepSeek对人工智能领域有益是因为其开源的特性促进了合作创新。
C
You had to be really unlucky to be on the China National Highway 110 on August 14, 2025. One of the longest traffic jams on record, trapping thousands of vehicles over more than 100 kilometers and lasting more than 10 days. Would it make you impatient? I strongly suspect that even the calmest would answer with a resounding “yes”! And yet philosophers and poets alike sell patience as a “virtue (美德)”, implying that having it is always a good thing. To me, it’s far more useful to think about patience as something we do rather than something we have.
Consider first what it means to be impatient. We all know the feeling: fingers drumming the table, leg bouncing. But why does this frustrating feeling arise? Most emotion researchers take it as a functionalist viewpoint. Our mind and body are trying to tell us to get moving, to find a way to bring the unpleasant delay to an end.
In a series of recent studies with more than 1,400 participants, we found that people were more impatient when the thing they were waiting for was very appealing — and when the wait itself was unappealing. Being delayed for something you hate, such as an unpleasant work event, is easier than a similar delay for a much- expected performance by your favorite band.
If impatience is an emotion, what is patience? In technical terms, it’s a form of emotion regulation like reminding ourselves that the scary movie isn’t real. When we start to feel impatient, we can let that feeling spread — or we can regulate (调节) it. Are you waiting for weeks to find out if you have got that job? Dive into your favorite hobby to distract yourself for a few hours.
There’s still a lot we don’t know about patience, including why some people seem to find it easier than others and how we can get better at it. Fortunately, those are simpler questions to answer when we reduce the challenge from virtue acquisition to emotion regulation.
Ultimately, it may seem like a sharp contrast to poetic picture of virtue, but I’ll take practical wisdom over virtue any day.
28. What is the author’s attitude to people’s impatience in traffic jams on the National Highway 110?
A. Critical B. Optimistic C. Indifferent D. Understanding
29. According to the text, which of the following situations would make people the most impatient?
A. Being stuck in a traffic jam in a comfortable car.
B. Being delayed by bad weather on the way to work.
C. Waiting in a long queue for an expected football game.
D. Waiting for an important but unpleasant work meeting.
30. The author views patience as ________.
A. an acquired virtue B. a behavior of regulating emotion
C. a form of releasing emotion D. a born personality
31. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To redefine patience. B. To explain a virtue.
C. To introduce strategies. D. To recognize impatience.
【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们产生不耐烦情绪的原因、影响因素,重新定义了耐心的本质(一种情绪调节行为),并探讨了相关研究发现与应对思路。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“You had to be really unlucky to be on the China National Highway 110 on August 14, 2025. One of the longest traffic jams on record, trapping thousands of vehicles over more than 100 kilometers and lasting more than 10 days. Would it make you impatient? I strongly suspect that even the calmest would answer with a resounding “yes”! (2025年8月14日,要是你在中国110国道上,那可真是太倒霉了。这是有记录以来最长的交通堵塞之一,100多公里的路段困住了数千辆车,持续了10多天。这会让你不耐烦吗?我强烈怀疑,即便是最冷静的人也会响亮地回答“会”!)”可知,作者认为在如此严重的交通堵塞中,任何人感到不耐烦都是正常的,由此可判断作者对这种情况下人们的不耐烦情绪是理解的。故选D项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In a series of recent studies with more than 1,400 participants, we found that people were more impatient when the thing they were waiting for was very appealing — and when the wait itself was unappealing. Being delayed for something you hate, such as an unpleasant work event, is easier than a similar delay for a much-expected performance by your favorite band. (在近期一系列有1400多名参与者参与的研究中我们发现,当人们等待的东西非常有吸引力,且等待本身令人不快时,他们会更不耐烦。为你讨厌的事情而延误,比如一场令人不快的工作活动,比为你最喜欢的乐队备受期待的演出而遭遇类似延误要容易忍受得多。)”可知,等待的事物越有吸引力、等待过程越令人不适,人们就越不耐烦。故选C项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In technical terms, it’s a form of emotion regulation like reminding ourselves that the scary movie isn’t real. When we start to feel impatient, we can let that feeling spread — or we can regulate (调节) it. (从专业角度来说,耐心是一种情绪调节的形式,就像提醒自己恐怖电影不是真实的一样。当我们开始感到不耐烦时,我们可以任由这种情绪蔓延,或者我们可以调节它。)”可知,作者认为耐心是一种情绪调节行为。故选B项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“And yet philosophers and poets alike sell patience as a “virtue (美德)”, implying that having it is always a good thing. To me, it’s far more useful to think about patience as something we do rather than something we have. (然而,哲学家和诗人都将耐心视为一种“美德”,暗示拥有耐心总是一件好事。对我来说,把耐心看作是我们“做”的事情,而不是我们“拥有”的东西,要有用得多。)”以及后文对不耐烦的原因、耐心的本质(情绪调节)的分析可知,文章的核心目的是重新定义耐心。故选A项。
D
On a cool September evening, I found myself seated around a worn wooden table at a Dungan family’s home in Kyrgyzstan, surrounded by travelers from Spain, Canada, and Russia. The table was set with slices of watermelon as well as cucumber and tomato salads. Our hostess Mrs.Zhang then served us a bamboo basket of steaming jin momo — soft buns similar to Chinese baozi — while explaining how her ancestors had brought wheat growing techniques from northwestern China during the late 19th century. Soon the table was filled with dishes telling silent stories: cucumber salads carrying Gansu flavors and lagman noodles mixing Central Asian vegetables with Shaanxi hand-pulling techniques.
As people drank tea and talked in different languages. I gradually understood this gathering was more than a meal. The Spanish architect beside me was amazed at how food could preserve cultural codes across centuries and borders. The Canadian teacher noted that Mrs. Zhang’s kitchen — where Chinese chopping knives met Kyrgyz clay pots — mirrored today’s globalized world.
The scene reminds me of Lisa Kyung Gross’ research in New York. Her documentation of immigrant chefs shows food’s double magic: Spanish bakers reinvent date cookies by dipping them in Belgian chocolate, adding new charm and flavors to traditional food. As Gross poetically notes, every bite contains layers of history, yet remains open to new understandings.
Perhaps this food magic explains why UNESCO lists 38 food traditions as Intangible Cultural Heritage From Japanese seasonal philosophy to Italian pizza-making skills, these living traditions show how cooking practices maintain identities while encouraging dialogues. That night in Dungan House, the Russian software engineer’s laughter as he struggled with chopsticks perfectly conveyed the message — cultural exchange isn’t about perfection, but shared humanity.
32. What does Mr. Zhang’s explanation of jin momo show?
A. The mixture of cooking styles.
B. The spread of Chinese farming skills.
C. The friendship between two countries.
D. The development of traditional Chinese cuisine.
33. Which is the focus of Lisa Kyung Gross research?
A. Heritage protection. B. Home-based recipe.
C. Cultural shock. D. Immigrant adaptation.
34. What can we learn from the Russian engineer’s experience?
A. Laughter helps to overcome cultural shock.
B. Communication matters more than correct use.
C. Traditional table manners carry humanity code.
D. Cultural exchange requires perfect understanding.
35. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. Ta explain how UNESCO protects cultural heritage.
B. To discuss food as a bridge between different cultures.
C. To describe the cooking techniques of Dungan families.
D. To compare different food traditions in Asia and Europe
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过作者在吉尔吉斯斯坦东干族家庭聚餐的经历,以及引用Lisa Kyung Gross的研究和联合国教科文组织对饮食传统的保护,阐述了食物在不同文化交流中的桥梁作用。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Our hostess Mrs.Zhang then served us a bamboo basket of steaming jin momo — soft buns similar to Chinese baozi — while explaining how her ancestors had brought wheat growing techniques from northwesten China during the late 19th century. (接着,我们的女主人张太太给我们端上了一竹篮热气腾腾的“金馍馍”(一种类似中国包子的松软馒头),同时讲述她的祖先在19世纪晚期如何从中国西北引进小麦种植技术。)”可知,张女士解释了她的祖先在19世纪后期从中国西北带来了小麦种植技术,这体现了中国农耕技术的传播。故选B项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“The scene reminds me of Lisa Kyung Gross’ research in New York. Her documentation of immigrant chefs shows food’s double magic: Spanish bakers reinvent date cookies by dipping them in Belgian chocolate, adding new charm and flavors to traditional food. (这一场景让我想起了Lisa Kyung Gross在纽约的研究。她对移民厨师的记录展现了食物的双重魅力:西班牙面包师将椰枣饼干蘸上比利时巧克力,对其进行了重新演绎,为传统食物增添了新的魅力和风味。)”可知,Lisa Kyung Gross的研究聚焦于移民厨师如何通过食物进行文化适应和创新,体现了移民适应的主题。故选D项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“That night in Dungan House, the Russian software engineer’s laughter as he struggled with chopsticks perfectly conveyed the message — cultural exchange isn’t about perfection, but shared humanity. (当晚在东干人家,那位俄罗斯软件工程师费劲地摆弄着筷子,他的笑声完美地传达出一个信息:文化交流无关完美,而在于共通的人性。)”可知,俄罗斯工程师用筷子的经历表明,文化交流不在于完美,而在于共同的人性,即交流本身比正确使用(餐具等)更重要。故选B项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容,尤其是最后一段中“From Japanese seasonal philosophy to Italian pizza-making skills, these living traditions show how cooking practices maintain identities while encouraging dialogues. (从日本的季节哲学到意大利的披萨制作技艺,这些鲜活的传统展示了烹饪实践如何在促进交流的同时保持其独特性。)”可知,文章讲述了作者在东干族家庭的聚餐经历、Lisa Kyung Gross的研究以及联合国教科文组织对饮食传统的保护,其目的是为了阐述了食物在不同文化交流中的桥梁作用。故选B项。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Festivals are an important part of culture.____36____Let’s look at some interesting festival customs from different countries.
____37____
Festivals are not just about fun. They teach us about history and bring families and friends closer. For example, in China, the Spring Festival is a time for family reunions. People clean their homes, eat dumplings, and give red envelopes for good luck.
____38____The Day of the Dead (Dia de los Muertos) is a colourful event. Families build altars with photos, flowers, and food to remember loved ones who have passed away. It is not a sad day but a celebration of life in Mexico.
Food plays a big role.
In many cultures, food is central to festivals.____39____During Thanksgiving in the US, families eat turkey and pumpkin pie. In India, sweets like ladoos are shared during Diwali, the festival of lights.
Music and dance bring joy.
During Brazil’s Carnival, people wear bright clothes and dance to samba music. In Spain, the La Tomatina festival involves throwing tomatoes for fun!____40____
A. Why are festivals special?
B. Another festival full of meaning is in Mexico.
C. Many children enjoy receiving gifts during festivals.
D. Different countries have a similar way of celebrating.
E. These activities create happiness and unite communities.
F. They bring people together and help keep traditions alive.
G. For example, mooncakes are eaten during China’s Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】36. F 37. A 38. B 39. G 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了一些不同国家的节日习俗。
【36题详解】
上文“Festivals are an important part of culture.(节日是文化的重要组成部分)”谈到节日是文化的重要组成部分,本空需说明节日的具体意义和作用。F项“它们将人们团聚在一起,并帮助传承传统”完美承接前句并解释节日的重要性,故选F。
【37题详解】
根据本段内容“Festivals are not just about fun. They teach us about history and bring families and friends closer. For example, in China, the Spring Festival is a time for family reunions. People clean their homes, eat dumplings, and give red envelopes for good luck.(节日不仅仅是关于欢乐的。它们能让我们了解历史,还能让家人和朋友之间的关系更加亲密。例如,在中国,春节就是家庭团聚的时刻。人们打扫房屋、吃饺子,并发放红包以求好运)”可知,本段主要介绍了节日的重要性、意义,A项“为什么节日特殊”适合作为本段小标题,故选A。
【38题详解】
根据下文“The Day of the Dead (Dia de los Muertos) is a colourful event. Families build altars with photos, flowers, and food to remember loved ones who have passed away. It is not a sad day but a celebration of life in Mexico.(亡灵节(Dia de los Muertos)是一个充满色彩的节日。家人们会搭建祭台,上面摆放着照片、鲜花和食物,以此来缅怀已逝的亲人。在墨西哥,这并非是一个悲伤的节日,而是一个庆祝生命的节日)”可知,本段介绍墨西哥的节日,B项“另一个充满意义的节日在墨西哥举行”适合作为本段主题句,引出下文具体的介绍,故选B。
【39题详解】
根据本段小标题“Food plays a big role.(食物起着重要的作用)”和前文“In many cultures, food is central to festivals.(在许多文化中,食物是节日的核心元素)”可知,空处内容和食物有关,G项“例如,在中国的中秋节期间会吃月饼”符合语境,故选G。
【40题详解】
此处是段尾,总结上文,前文“During Brazil’s Carnival, people wear bright clothes and dance to samba music. In Spain, the La Tomatina festival involves throwing tomatoes for fun!(在巴西的狂欢节期间,人们身着鲜艳的服装,伴随着桑巴音乐翩翩起舞。而在西班牙,拉·托马尼亚节则是一项以投掷西红柿为乐趣的活动)”提到两个节日的活动,E项“这些活动创造了快乐,并且凝聚了社区力量”符合语境,故选E。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
UK’s Channel 4 recently launched a reality show titled The Piano. It features amateur (业余的) ____41____ who are invited to perform on instruments located at major train stations. However, they perform without knowing they are being ____42____ by top pianist Lang Lang and pop singer Mika, or that they’ve entered a contest to perform at the honoured Royal Festival Hall. One of the show’s most ____43____ performances was given by a blind 13-year-old girl named Lucy.
In a video shared on Twitter, the girl sits down at the piano with the ____44____ of her teacher Daniel Bath. He later ____45____ her in placing her hands on the keys. He then announces that Lucy will be playing Chopin’s Nocturne 1 in B-flat minor, This surprises Lang Lang, as he knows this is a technically ____46____ melody (旋律). “It’s unbelievable that she can ____47____ this piece. How did she study?” the famous pianist says. By then, some of the passers-by have taken out their phones to ____48____ her, with one even wiping away a tear. In the meantime, Mika, a pop star, points out that two other “opinionated” musicians are ____49____ and speechless by the young piano player.
Lucy, who has severe autism (自闭症), has been playing the piano for some years. Years ago, Lucy’s teacher, had met her as a(n) ____50____ child. When she repeatedly played Twinkle Twinkle, he sensed music was her ____51____. Through patience, her teacher helped her master melodies note by note, her fingers guided until muscle memory ____52____, Now, Lucy could play anything she heard — classical, jazz — her world was ____53____by sound.
That day, Lucy proved that love can make difficulties ____54____ . For Lang Lang and Mika, her performance wasn’t just music — it was a lesson in resilience (韧性). The show, through stories like Lucy’s, reminds us that true art is not ____55____ by the body.
41. A. pianists B. athletes C. dancers D. singers
42. A. taught B. observed C. interviewed D. taken
43. A. different B. humorous C. awkward D. impressive
44. A. encouragement B. guidance C. order D. absence
45. A. advises B. supports C. helps D. challenges
46. A. difficult B. strange C. outdated D. popular
47. A. produce B. play C. hear D. accept
48. A. record B. call C. text D. check
49. A. annoyed B. confused C. moved D. disappointed
50. A. attractive B. special C. outgoing D. talkative
51. A. voice B. answer C. job D. problem
52. A. showed up B. stepped in C. took over D. broke through
53. A. protected B. controlled C. unlocked D. darkened
54. A. rise B. disappear C. grow D. remain
55. A. fixed B. hurt C. surprised D. limited
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了盲人女孩露西在节目中弹钢琴的感人故事及启示。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:它邀请业余钢琴家在主要火车站的乐器上表演。A. pianists钢琴家;B. athletes运动员;C. dancers舞者;D. singers歌手。根据后文“who are invited to perform on instruments located at major train stations”以及“top pianist Lang Lang”可知,后文反复出现钢琴演奏相关内容,所以此处业余钢琴家在主要火车站的乐器上表演。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,他们表演时并不知道自己正被顶级钢琴家郎朗和流行歌手米卡观察,也不知道自己已经参加了一场在著名的皇家节日音乐厅表演的比赛。A. taught教授;B. observed观察;C. interviewed采访;D. taken带走。根据后文“by top pianist Lang Lang and pop singer Mika”以及“they’ve entered a contest”可知,这是真人秀节目,评委暗中观察表演者,所以这些业余钢琴家并不知道自己正被顶级钢琴家郎朗和流行歌手米卡观察。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:节目中给人印象最深刻的表演之一是由一个名叫露西的13岁盲人女孩带来的。A. different不同的;B. humorous幽默的;C. awkward尴尬的;D. impressive令人印象深刻的。根据后文“a blind 13-year-old girl named Lucy”以及后文对露西表演的描述可知,露西的表演令人印象深刻。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在推特上分享的一段视频中,女孩在老师丹尼尔·巴斯(Daniel Bath)的指导下坐在钢琴前。A. encouragement鼓励;B. guidance指导;C. order命令;D. absence缺席。根据后文“her teacher Daniel Bath”以及“He later ________ her in placing her hands on the keys.”可知,露西在老师的指导下坐在钢琴前。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:后来,他帮助她把手放在琴键上。A. advises建议;B. supports支持;C. helps帮助;D. challenges挑战。根据后文“her in placing her hands on the keys”可知,老师帮助露西把手放在琴键上。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这让郎朗很惊讶,因为他知道这是一首技术上很难的旋律。A. difficult困难的;B. strange奇怪的;C. outdated过时的;D. popular流行的。根据后文“It’s unbelievable that she can ________ this piece.”可知,郎朗认为露西能弹奏这首曲子很不可思议,说明这首曲子技术上很难。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“她能弹奏这首曲子真是难以置信。她是怎么学的?”这位著名的钢琴家说。A. produce生产;B. play弹奏;C. hear听见;D. accept接受。根据后文“this piece”可知,弹奏曲子,应用play。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:到那时,一些路人已经拿出手机记录她,甚至有人擦去了眼泪。A. record记录;B. call打电话;C. text发短信;D. check检查。根据上文“some of the passers-by have taken out their phones”可知,生活中人们看到精彩表演会用手机拍摄录制,所以路人拿出手机记录露西的表演。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:与此同时,流行歌手米卡指出,另外两位“固执己见”的音乐家被这位年轻的钢琴演奏家感动得说不出话来。A. annoyed恼怒的;B. confused困惑的;C. moved感动的;D. disappointed失望的。根据后文“speechless by the young piano player”可知,两位音乐家被露西的表演感动得说不出话来。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:几年前,露西的老师遇到她时,她还是个特别的孩子。A. attractive吸引人的;B. special特别的;C. outgoing外向的;D. talkative健谈的。根据上文“Lucy, who has severe autism (自闭症)”可知,露西患有严重的自闭症,所以是个特别的孩子。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当她反复弹奏《一闪一闪小星星》时,他感觉到音乐就是她的声音。A. voice声音;B. answer回答;C. job工作;D. problem问题。根据上文“When she repeatedly played Twinkle Twinkle”可知,露西反复弹奏同一首曲子,老师感觉到音乐就是她的声音。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:耐心之下,老师逐音教她掌握旋律,引导手指练习,直到肌肉记忆形成并发挥作用。A. showed up出现;B. stepped in介入;C. took over接管,起主导作用;D. broke through突破。根据上文“her fingers guided until muscle memory”可知,长期练习后肌肉记忆代替刻意练习,自主掌控弹奏动作。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在,露西可以弹奏任何她听到的曲子——古典的,爵士的——她的世界被声音打开了。A. protected保护;B. controlled控制;C. unlocked打开;D. darkened变暗。根据上文“Now, Lucy could play anything she heard — classical, jazz”可知,露西现在可以弹奏任何她听到的曲子,说明她的世界被声音打开了。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:那天,露西证明了爱可以让困难消失。A. rise上升;B. disappear消失;C. grow成长;D. remain保持。根据上文“love can make difficulties”以及后文露西克服自闭症学会弹奏钢琴可知,爱可以让困难消失。故选B。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个节目通过露西这样的故事提醒我们,真正的艺术不受身体的限制。A. fixed修理;B. hurt伤害;C. surprised惊讶;D. limited限制。根据上文“true art is not”以及露西虽然患有自闭症,但是仍然能够弹奏出美妙的音乐可知,真正的艺术不受身体的限制。故选D。
第二节 短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
(一)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people’s ____56____ (wish), beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are occasions ____57____allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. They help us to understand where we came from, who we are, and what ____58____ (appreciate). And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all.
【答案】56. wishes
57. that##which
58. to appreciate
【解析】
【导语】本文阐述了节日在社会中的重要地位,它反映人们的愿望、信仰等,能让人们放松、享受生活并了解自身,且不同文化的节日实则有诸多共同之处。
【56题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:它们反映了人们的愿望、信仰、信念和对生活的态度。wish作“愿望”讲时为可数名词,根据“beliefs, faiths, and attitudes”可知,此处应用复数形式wishes,表示人们多种多样的愿望。
【57题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:它们是让我们放松、享受生活,暂时忘却工作的时刻。分析句子结构,此句为定语从句,先行词为occasions,指物,在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词that或which引导。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:它们帮助我们理解我们来自哪里,我们是谁,以及要欣赏什么。此处为“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构,作understand的宾语,所以用to appreciate,表示要欣赏的内容。
(二)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Eight years later, Lin Qiaozhi ____59____ (graduate) from Peking Union Medical College with the Wenhai scholarship, the ____60____ (high) prize given to graduates. She ____61____ (immediate) became the first woman ever to be elected ____62____ a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.
【答案】59. graduated
60. highest
61. immediately
62. as
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了林巧稚从协和医学院毕业后,成为该院妇产科首位女住院医师的经历。
【59题详解】
考查时态。句意:八年后,林巧稚以文海奖学金从北京协和医学院毕业。空处为句子的谓语动词。根据时间状语Eight years later以及全文语境可知,此处叙述过去发生的事,应用一般过去时。
【60题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意:文海奖学金是授予毕业生的最高奖项。根据空前定冠词the及空后“prize given to graduates”可知,此处表示“最高的奖项”,需用形容词high的最高级highest。
【61题详解】
考查副词。 句意:她随即成为北京协和医院妇产科第一位被选为住院医师的女性。 此处修饰动词became,应用副词immediately作状语,表示“立即,马上”。
【62题详解】
考查介词。 句意同上。 be elected as为固定搭配,意为“被选为……”,此处表示被选为住院医师,所以用介词as。
(三)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wang Tianchang and his family moved into the Gobi Desert 22 years ago. They have been fighting with the desert ever since, ____63____ (become) a symbol of China’s anti-desertification (治荒漠化) campaign. Wang, a native of Gansu Province, grew up with the Gobi Desert. In 1998, Wang’s family moved into the desert. They started planting bushes and saplings. To fund their efforts, they sold most of their farm animals and there were only 6 sheep ____64____ (leave) to support themselves. To make matters worse, the trees they had planted in the first two years ____65____ (blow) away by strong winds, because they weren’t familiar with the environment.
【答案】63. becoming
64. left 65. were blown
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了王天长一家22年前搬至戈壁沙漠,从此投身治沙事业的故事。他们为治沙付出诸多努力,却也遭遇诸多困难,如资金问题以及因不熟悉环境导致树木被强风刮走等。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:从那以后,他们就一直在与沙漠作斗争,成为了中国治沙运动的一个象征。句中已有谓语动词have been fighting,所以此处应用非谓语动词。They与become之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词becoming作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:为了给他们的治沙行动筹集资金,他们卖掉了大部分家畜,只剩下6只羊维持生计此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰名词sheep。leave与sheep之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词left。
【65题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:更糟糕的是,由于他们不熟悉环境,头两年种的树都被强风吹走了。根据语境可知,事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时。主语the trees与blow之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were +过去分词”,主语the trees是复数,所以用were blown。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节应用文(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你的美国网友Tim对中国的传统节日很好奇,写信向你询问一些传统节日的习俗。请你选取其中某一个传统节日并给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 该节日的时间;
2. 中国人庆祝该节日的方式(或风俗习惯);
3. 欢迎他来中国过节。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tim,
Hearing that you are really interested in the Spring Festival in China, I’m dropping you a few lines on it./I am writing to tell you something about it.
The Spring Festival is the most significant festival which falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar. Usually a month before the festival, people begin to give their house a thorough cleaning and do a lot of shopping. On lunar New Year’s Eve, each family will gather together and have a big meal. Children are the happiest because they can have delicious food and get lucky money from the parents and grandparents. On lunar New Year’s Day and the following days, people often visit their relatives and friends to give one another their best wishes.
In a word, the Spring Festival is a joyous and meaningful festival. I’d like to invite you to join us to enjoy the festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Tim ,
Knowing with delight that you are interested in the Lantern Festival, I am really glad to write to tell you about it.
As a typical traditional festival, the Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. On that day, we eat yuanxiao which represents the reunion, setting off fireworks, visiting the lantern fair and guessing lantern riddles. Apart from those, there is Dragon Dance and other folk performances.
I’d like to invite you to join us for the Lantern Festival. Looking forward to your coming/arrival.
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Tim,
Hearing that you are interested in our traditional festival Tomb-Sweeping Day, I’m glad to share with you some ideas of it.
Tomb-Sweeping Day dates back to over 2000 years ago, falling on April 4 or 5 every year. One of the most important activities on this day is to sweep graves to honor ancestors, dead relatives and friends. On Tomb-Sweeping Day, thousands of Chinese families will head to cemeteries to clean and sweep the tombs of dead family members. To make it greener, we now offer fresh flowers or grow some ever-green plants instead of lighting candles, incense. In addition, as the spring comes and everywhere gets green, people often go picnicking, hiking, play kites or plant willows.
If you come to China, you can join us.
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Tim,
Knowing that you are interested in the Dragon Boat Festival, I’m writing to introduce something about it to you.
The Dragon Boat Festival is also called the Duanwu Festival. It is one of the traditional Chinese festivals and it is held on the fifth day of the fifth month of the the lunar year. It is said that this festival is celebrated in memory/honor of Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China who loved his country and drowned himself in a river to stick to his ideal. It is celebrated in various ways, especially marked by two activities: racing dragon boat and eating zongzi. Dragon boat races, dating back to more than 2,000 years ago, are very popular with people especially for those in the south. Zongzi, made up of rice and wrapped in fresh bamboo leaves, is also a special food for the festival.
Hope you can come to China and experience it by yourself.
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Tim,
Falling on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar, the Mid-Autumn Festival has been celebrated by Chinese people for centuries.
During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people enjoy delicious mooncakes, which are in the shape of the full moon. It is for this reason that they are called “moon” cakes. In the evening, families gather together to celebrate the festival with a big meal. After dinner, people usually admire the shining moon with their families and friends. The roundness of the full moon on the Mid-Autumn night is regarded as a symbol of reunion and happiness by Chinese people.
As one of the most ancient traditional festivals in China, the Mid-Autumn Festival plays a significant role in Chinese history and culture.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Tim写一封回信,介绍某一个中国传统节日。
【详解】(范文1)
1.词汇积累
感兴趣:be interested in→take interest in
重要的:significant→vital
总之:in a word→all in all
美味的:delicious→tasty
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:In a word, the Spring Festival is a joyous and meaningful festival. I’d like to invite you to join us to enjoy the festival.
拓展句:In a word, the Spring Festival is such a joyous and meaningful festival that I’d like to invite you to join us to enjoy the festival.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Hearing that you are really interested in the Spring Festival in China, I’m dropping you a few lines on it./I am writing to tell you something about it.(运用了现在分词作状语及that引导宾语从句)
【高分句型2】The Spring Festival is the most significant festival which falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar.(运用了which引导定语从句)
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
She got up early to be ready for the post. From the second floor of the flat, she could see the postman when he came down the street, and the little boy from the ground floor brought up her letters on rare occasions when anything came.
Today she was sure there would be something. Her daughter, Myra, wouldn’t forget her birthday, even if Myra seldom wrote at other times. Of course, Myra was busy. The old lady was proud of Myra, who was successful both in her company and family.
The old lady was eighty today. She had put on her best dress. Perhaps Myra might come. After all, eighty was a special birthday.
Even if Myra did not come, she would send a present. The old lady was sure of that. Two spots of color brightened her cheeks. She was excited-like a child. She would enjoy her day.
Mrs. Morison upstairs had brought a card and a bunch of flowers to her. Mrs. Grant downstairs had made a cake, and in the afternoon she was going down there to tea. Johnnie had brought up with a packet of sweets, and said he wouldn’t go out to play until the post had come. “I guess you’ll get lots of presents.” he said.
What would she like? A pair of comfortable shoes perhaps. Or a new coat. A coat would be lovely. Blue is such a pretty color. Or a table lamp. Or a book, a travel book, with pictures. Or a little clock, with clear black numbers. So many lovely things.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
She stood by the window, watching.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Suddenly the doorbell rang, she thought it would be another postman who sent parcels.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】She stood by the window, watching. The postman turned round the corner on his bike. Her heart beat fast. Johnnie had seen him, too and ran to the bike. After a while, Johnnie ran up and knocked at her door. “Granny, Granny,” he shouted, “I’ve got your post.” He gave her four envelopes. Three were unsealed cards from old friends. The fourth was sealed in Myra’s writing. “No parcel, Johnnie?” “No, Granny.” Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post. That was it. It would come later by parcel post. She must be patient.
Suddenly the doorbell rang, and she thought it would be another postman who sent parcels. She opened the door, but she was surprised at what she saw. It is her daughter Myra. The old lady was so astonished but happy to see that her daughter Myra came. “Mom, Happy Birthday! I am ‘the postman’ to send your gift. This is your birthday gift--a blue coat”, her daughter happily said. The old lay was so moved to tears. This is the most happiest moment in her life.
【解析】
【分析】
文章以人物为线索展开。讲述了一位老太太在自己80大寿的时候,期盼着能收到女儿迈拉的来信和礼物。她穿上最漂亮的裙子,兴奋又紧张地等待着,确信会有一些事情发生。楼上的莫里森太太给她带来了一张卡片和一束花。楼下的格兰特做了一个蛋糕,下午她要下楼去喝茶。约翰尼送来一包糖果,说要等邮件来了他才出去玩。
【详解】1. 段落续写:
①. 由第一段首句内容“她站在窗前注视着。”可知,第一段可描写邮差出现,约翰尼把信送给老太太。
②. 由第二段首句内容“突然门铃响了,她以为是另一个送包裹的邮递员。”可知,第二段可描写老太太打开门之后看到了期盼已久的女儿。
2. 续写线索:邮差出现——约翰尼上楼送信——老人失望——门铃响——女儿出现——老人惊喜感动落泪
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①. 跑上楼:come upstairs/run up the stairs
②. 给某人某物:give sb. sth./offer sb.sth.
③. 出现:appear/turn up/emerge
情绪类
①. 失望:feel disappointed/lose hope/despair
②. 吃惊:feel surprised/astonished/amazed/shocked
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post. (使用too...to“太……而不能”结构)
[高分句型2]. She opened the door, but she was surprised at what she saw. (使用but连接两个并列句;用what引导宾语从句)
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$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。Text one, jim, do you know how to get to the sport center from here? Why not ask that policeman? Text two, B, B, C, news starts at half past six. Does he go for an hour? No IT lasts for half an hour. Text three, hello, mary. This is David morson from the office. I'm calling to see how tom is feeling today. If he is not well, I may tell someone else to do his work instead. Oh, hello. The doctor said he'd be able to go back . to work tomorrow. I see. Text for hello, mike, when are you taking off for new york . next monday morning? Is anybody seeing you off? Yes, the manager seeing me off. I am going to buy telephone equipment for our company. Text five, darling, how I wish I hadn't sold the old house downtown. Don't be sad. We can buy a new one in the near future. yes, but we don't have enough money. What about renting a big house at the moment? Text one, jim, do you know how to get to the sports center from here? Why not ask that policeman? Text two, B, B, C, news start at hand past six. Does IT go for an hour? No IT lasts for half an hour. Text three, hello, mary. This is David morson from the office. I'm calling to see how tom is feeling today. If he is not well, I may tell someone else to do his work instead. Oh, hello. The doctor said he'd be able to go back . to work tomorrow. I see. Text for hello, mike, when are you taking off for new york . next monday morning? Is anybody seeing you off? Yes, the manager seeing me off. I am going to buy telephone equipment for our company. Text five, darling, however, wish I hadn't sold the old house downtown. Don't be sad. We can buy a new one in the near future. yes, but we don't have enough money. What about renting a big house at the moment? 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。Text six, would you do me a favourite building? Yes. miss smith, I have to go back . to the office to fetch your homework. Would you clean the blackboard for me? sure. Shall I wipe off everything on the . blackboard? no. Leave the new words on, please. and the drills. I am sorry you weren't listening to me. What should you clean if drills and examples are on the blackboard? Would you do me a favourite building? Yes, miss smith. I have to go back to the office. Defeat your homework. Would you clean the blackboard for me? sure. Shall I wipe off everything on the . blackboard? No, leave the new words on please, and the drills. I am sorry you weren't listening to me. What should you clean if drills and examples are on the blackboard? 听第七段材料,回答第8至9题。Tech seven, i've just bought your latter back. mrs. Fielding, thanks for lending IT to me. Where shall I leave? IT just lean IT against the wall there. How are you settling down in the new house? Oh, fine. thanks. All the neighbors here are very . kind to me. I'm sure you'll soon feel at home. Use the latter again anytime. That's very generous of you. Miss fielding, thank you very much. You're welcome. Always glad to help you. I've just brought your latter back. mrs. Fielding, thanks for lending IT to me. Where shall I leave? IT just lean IT against the wall there. How are you settling down in . the new house? Oh, fine. Thanks all the nights ors here are very kind to me. I'm sure you'll soon feel at home. Use the latter again any time. That's very generous of you missed feeling. Thank you very much. You're welcome. Always glad to help you. 听第八段材料,回答第10至12题。Text day. Hey, Lucy, do you have some time to talk about next week's trip with me? Sure, dave. We will go to new york for a conference. okay. So we're leading on monday from hearts filled international airport and returning on friday. Do we go to the airport by ourselves? Maybe we need to book a taxi or just go by bus? No, we don't have to. The company car will pick us up . and take us there. Oh, that's good. When our flight leaves at eleven AM, so they should pick us up between eight and nine AM. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food. How much will that be? Well. new york is a pretty expensive city, so each of us will get two hundred dollars a day. Oh, okay, thanks for telling me that . you are welcome. Hey, Lucy, do you have some time to talk about next week's strip with me? Sure, dave. We will go to new york for a conference. okay. So we're leading on monday from hearts filled international airport and returning on friday. Do we go to the airport by ourselves? Maybe we need to book a taxi or just go by bus? No, we don't have to. The company car will pick us up . and take us there. Oh, that's good. When our flight leaves at eleven AM, so they should pick us up between eight and nine AM. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food. How much will that be? Well. new york is a pretty expensive city, so each of us will get two hundred dollars a day. Oh, okay, thanks for telling me . that you are welcome. 听第九段材料,回答第13至16题。Text nine, please sit down. Let's see your mrs. smith. Is that correct? Yes, john smith. and you are interested in this job? Yes, I am. I'll graduate from college the coming june. My major is chinese. I see. Have you ever done any work in this field? Yes, I used to be a tour guide for chinese travellers. good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year? From what i've read, IT seems that a starting pay would be around twelve thousand dollars in a year. Here you would start at ten thousand, five hundred dollars for the first year, a kind of training period. Then you would go to fifteen thousand dollars. That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here? Well, i'm talking to three people today. And for tomorrow, we'll be hiring two people you'll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck, and thanks for coming today. Please sit down. Let's see your mr. smith. Is that correct? Yes, john smith. and you are interested in this job. Yes, I am. I'll graduate from college the coming june. My major is chinese. I see. Have you ever done any work in this field? Yes, I used to be a tour guide for chinese travellers. good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for year? From what i've read, IT seems that a starting pay would be around twelve thousand and dollars in a year. Here you would start at ten thousand, five hundred dollars for the first year, a kind of training period. Then you would go to fifteen thousand dollars. That sounds fair enough. What do you think are are the chances for me to get a job here? Well, i'm talking to three people today. And for tomorrow, we'll be hiring two people. You'll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck, and thanks for coming today. 听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。Text ten last night, I had a frightening experience while I was eating dinner at the fast food restaurant where I Normally go. When I am in a hurry, the manager announced that everybody had to leave the building. The place was crowded, and that made the situation dangerous, as everyone was determined to get out first to make matters worse. And elderly woman who must have weight three hundred pounds had just come up to the entrance, which was also the only x in the meantime, I remembered that I had left my purse in the chair I had been occupying when the announcement was made. IT was certainly not convenient to return and get IT, but I had to do IT. When I finally got outside, I saw that the police bomb team had arrived, and the men were studying the area. They finally found out that IT was all a false alarm, and the crowd went away. Last night, I had a frightening experience while I was eating dinner at the fast food restaurant where I Normally go. When I am in a hurry, the manager announced that everybody had to leave the building. The place was crowded, and that made the situation dangerous as everyone was determined to get out first. To make matters worse, an elderly woman who must have weighed three hundred pounds had just come up to the entrance, which was also the only exit. In the meantime, I remembered that I had left my purse in the chair I had been occupying when the announcement was made. IT was certainly not convenient to return and get IT, but I had to do IT. When I finally got outside, I saw that the police bomb team had arrived and the men were studying the area. They finally found out that IT was all a false alarm, and the crowd went away. 第二节到此结束。